小升初六年级小学英语-所有字母组合的发音--(音标归类总结)
小学英语六年级音标总结
一、元音部分:1、单元音:长元音:[ɑ:][ɔ:][ɜ:][i:] [u:] 短元音:[ʌ] [ɒ] [ə] [ɪ] [ʊ] [e] [æ]2、双元音:[aɪ] [eɪ] [aʊ] [əʊ] [eə] [ɪə] [ʊə] [ɔɪ]二、辅音部分:清辅音:[p]、[f] 、[θ] 、[t]、[s]、[ʃ]、[k]、[h]、[ts]、[tʃ]、[tr]、浊辅音:[b]、[d]、[g]、[v]、[z]、[ð]、[ʒ]、[dʒ] [dr]、[dz]、[m]、[n]、[ŋ]、[l]、[r]、[j]、[w]音标与单词举例ar: [ɑ:] f ar m f ar f ar ther p ar k [ɔ:] qu ar ter w ar mair:[eə] ch air h air p air air portear:[ɪə]d ear y ear ear n ear h ear [eə] b ear p ear[ɜ:] l ear n ear lyere:[ɪə] h ere [eə] wh ere th ere[ɜ:] w ereea:[eɪ] gr ea t[e] h ea d br ea kfast r ea dy br ea d h ea dache h ea vy[i:] sp ea k p ea ch b ea ch ea ch pl ea se r ea d t ea chert ea ch ea t s ea t t ea m ea t ice- cr ea m m ea n[ɪə] r ea lly id eaee: [i:] s ee eight ee n thr ee gr ee n sw ee t tr ee n ee d str ee t sw ee p w ee kender:[ɜ:]h er h er s t er m[ə]broth er daught er fath er moth er sist er teach er numb er tig er aft er flow eror: [ə] doct or visit or mirr or[ɜ:] w or k w or ker w or d w or ld[ɔ:] f or f or ty m or ning sh or t sp or t f or k h or se or der m or e bef or eir , ur :[ɜ:] b ir d g ir l b ir thday sh ir t sk ir t th ir d c ir cle th ir sty th ir ty s ir f ir st t ur n p ur ple n ur se hamb ur ger s ur f Th ur sday h ur tigh :[aɪ] n igh t br igh t r igh t l igh t f igh t h igh he igh t[eɪ] e igh t we igh too:[ʊ]c oo k f oo t f oo tball classr oo m bedr oo m bathr oo m l oo k g oo d b oo k [u:] f oo d sch oo l t oo z oo c oo l r oo m n oo dle t oo th afternoon s oo n ou: [ʌ] c ou ntry c ou ntryside t ou ch y ou ng[aʊ] cl ou dy sh ou t ab ou t h ou se h ou sework bl ou se m ou ntain s ou nd tr ou sers [əʊ] sh ou lder[ʊ] sh ou ld w ou ldow: [aʊ]h ow d ow n t ow n fl ow er n ow[əʊ] kn ow yell ow wind ow tomorr ow sh ow gr ow sl ow sn ow sn ow y th:[θ]mou th th ink th in th ank th eatre ba th room th ree th ird th irteen th irty th irsty any th ing some th ing[ð]bro th er fa th er mo th er th e th is th ese th at th ose th ey th em th eir th en wi th th ere th aned: [d] listen ed play ed answer ed[t] jump ed help ed lik ed milk ed cook ed pick ed wash ed watch ed danc ed stopp ed[ɪd]tast ed collect ed visit ed want ed plant ed start ed。
小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总
小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总——小学英语总复习读音系列之一一、元音1) [i:] ee--three tree green sheep meet beef see (ea--eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please(吃茶e -- he she meie-- pieceei-- receive2) [ɪ] i --sit picture it is list six pig big build miss建筑想念)e-- decide delicious3) [ æ ] a --bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man(包手4) [e] ea-- head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure(e –elephan remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes(大象a--many any (许多任何的)15) [ɜ:] ir -- girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird(女孩衬衫短裙三十十三第三鸟) ur -- turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursdaya--ask fast class last glass aunt after(提问快班级最后玻璃杯阿姨在…后)28) [ ʌ ] u -- up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus(向上晚餐午餐有趣的跑打猎杯子公交车) o --come mother dose brother love above(来妈妈做兄弟爱在上面)ouoo -- blood flood9) [ɔar -- warm quarterau -- daughter autumnor -- short horse for forty sportour -- four youroor-- door floor store10) [ɒ12) [ʊ] oo-- look good foot book wood (看好脚书木头)3ou-- should could would(愿意能够将要)u-- put full pull push(放置满的推推)13) [eɪ14) [əʊ15) [aɪ16) [aʊ(房子出去关于地数声音女衬衫绕着老鼠)4ow-- flower down now cow how town brown(花下来现在奶牛城镇褐色)17) [ɒɪ ] oy-- boy toy (男孩玩具oi-- toilet oil noise18) [ɪə] eer-- beer deerear-- ear near dearere—here(这里)19) [ɛə]ear-- pear bearair –chair airere-- there whereeir-- their theirs20) [ʊə]ure—sure(肯定的)二、辅音[p] -- pea peach pig pink purple map豌豆桃子[t]-- two too to boat ten twelve二也[k] k-- bikec-- come cap cake cat(来帽子蛋糕猫)5ck-- black duck(黑色的鸭子)[f] f- -fish frog foot face farm鱼[θ] three mouth([s] s-- snake singce-- face policeman piece[∫ ] ship sheep shop she[h] hen house horse hand hair母鸡[t∫] Chinses China peach beach chicken[tr] tree train trousers[b] bee big bye blackbed bear book banana[d] bed dad do need duck head床爸爸做需要鸭子听见6[g] bag pig dog egg girl包猪狗蛋女孩[v] vest very live leave背心非常住离开[ʒ[d[ŋ[l] lion lemon blue leg lamp狮子柠檬蓝色腿7三.发音部位及方法1.单元音素/i://ɪ// ɜ://ə//ɔ://ɒ//u://ʊ//ɑ:/8/ ʌ/ 嘴唇微微张开伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍微抬起。
(整理)字母组合发音规律记忆口诀.
(整理)字母组合发音规律记忆口诀.字母组合发音规律记忆口诀三、英语拼音怎么来拼读:(也就是单词的音标怎么读。
/与我们汉语拼音很相似)(拼读规则:以元音为中心划分音节,按音节来拼读。
)拼读口诀:元音为中心,划分音节、按音节拼读;多音节加重音、多音节一重多轻发音,轻音节怎么轻怎么发音。
重开音节读长音,轻/闭音节读短音。
例子:he[hi:], name [neim], table[`teibl], bicycle[`baisikl], teacher[`ti:t??], red, cap, and, thank, basket, yellow, umbrella,*****{详细内容见后面第五节(本材料第8页):五、音节划分。
}u小测试:音标拼读练习。
[ai] + [?] →[ai?] [au]+ [?]→ [au?][h]+ [i?]→ [hi?][p]+ [Z?] →[pZ?] [t]+[?i] →[t ?i][ei]+ [t?]→ [eit?][t?] +[ei]→[t?ei] [g]+[?u]→[g?u] [k]+[au]→[kau][sn]+[?u]→[sn?u][pr]+[au]→[prau][pl]+[ei]→[plei][gr]+[i:]→[gri:][gl]+[u:]→[glu:][kl]+[a:]→[kl a:][kl]+[a:]+[s]→[kl a:s] [t]+[u:]+[W]→[tu:W] [br]+[au]+[n]→[braun][r]+[?]+[b]+[?]→[`r?b?][b]+[a:]+[s]+[k]+[i]+[t]→[`b a:skit][t]+[i:]+[t?]+[?]→[`ti:t??][?]+[m]+[br]+[e]+[l]+[?]→[?m`brel?][bai]+[si]+[kl]→[`baisikl] [br?]+[T?]→[`br ?T?]四、英文字母和常见字母组合的发音规则(或一般规律):1.为什么要掌握字母和常见字母组合的一般发音规律?目的只有一个,让我们能够做到------见字读音、音义结合。
小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总
小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总——小学英语总复习读音系列之一一、元音1) [i:] ee--three tree green sheep meet beef see (三树绿色绵羊遇见牛肉看见)ea--eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please(吃茶肉离开老师队意思说擦请)e -- he she me (他她我)ie-- piece (小块,张,点等)ei-- receive (获得)2) [ɪ] i --sit picture it is list six pig big build miss(坐图它是名单六猪大建筑想念) y-- many twenty happy dictionary(许多二十高兴字典)e-- decide delicious (在…旁边,美味的)3) [ æ ] a --bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man(包手和蚂蚁高兴帽子地图黑色的回来高兴旗男子)4) [e] ea-- head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure(头面包毛衣早餐重高兴的)e –elephan remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes(大象记住卖课较好的床课桌旅社是)a--many any (许多任何的)5) [ɜ:] ir -- girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird(女孩衬衫短裙三十十三第三鸟)ur -- turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday(翻转燃烧谋杀护士乌龟紫色星期四)ear -- learn early earth heard (学习早上地球听见)er--her term (她学期)or--work worker word world (工作工人词语世界)6) [ə] er-- teacher under remember player father mother farmer after(教师在…下面记住表演者父亲母亲农民在…之后)or --doctor actor forget (医生演员忘记)o—together tomorrow today lesson welcome policeman(一起明天今天课欢迎男警察)a-- around about ago elephant away banana China(围绕关于在…之前大象离开香蕉中国)e-- student children different open(学生孩子们不同的学生)ur—Saturday(星期六)ure— picture(图片)7) [ɑ:] ar--car farm card arm garden(轿车农场卡片胳膊花园)a--ask fast class last glass aunt after(提问快班级最后玻璃杯阿姨在…后) 8) [ ʌ ] u -- up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus(向上晚餐午餐有趣的跑打猎杯子公交车)o --come mother dose brother love above(来妈妈做兄弟爱在上面)ou – trouble(麻烦)oo -- blood flood (洪水血)9) [ɔ: ] al -- all small wall talk tall ball call walk(所有的小的墙说话高的球打电话走路)ar -- warm quarter(暖和一刻钟)au -- daughter autumn(女儿秋天)or -- short horse for forty sport (短的马为了四十运动)our -- four your(四你的)oor-- door floor store(门地板储藏)10) [ɒ] o-- orange hot lost lot fox box hop not(桔子热丢失许多狐狸盒子单足跳不)a--want what wash watch (想什么洗看)11) [u:] oo-- too zoo food school room goose tooth(也动物园食物学校房间天鹅牙) o-- who do two to shoe whose(谁做两个到鞋谁的)u-- true truth blue full ruler(真实真理蓝色满的尺子)12) [ʊ] oo-- look good foot book wood (看好脚书木头)ou-- should could would(愿意能够将要)u-- put full pull push(放置满的推推)o-- woman wolf (妇女狼)13) [eɪ] a-- name cake late gate plane April (名字蛋糕晚的门飞机四月)ay-- play say may way day away(玩说可以日子到一边去)ai-- rain paint eight eighteen eighty(下雨画八十八八十)ey-- they grey (他们灰色的)ea-- great break(伟大暂停)14) [əʊ] o –home cold go no phone host ghost(家冷去不麦克风主人鬼影) ow-- know yellow below throw blow show row(知道黄色在下面掷吹展示划船)oa-- boat coat goat(小船外套山羊)15) [aɪ] i-- bike fine find hi nine five rice write like(自行车好的发现喂九个五个米写喜欢)y-- my try fly by(我的试图飞通过)igh-- light night high(轻夜高)16) [aʊ] ou-- house out about ground count sound blouse around mouse(房子出去关于地数声音女衬衫绕着老鼠)ow-- flower down now cow how town brown(花下来现在奶牛城镇褐色)17) [ɒɪ ] oy-- boy toy (男孩玩具oi-- toilet oil noise(厕所油喧闹)18) [ɪə] eer-- beer deer (啤酒鹿)ear-- ear near dear(耳朵附近亲爱的)ere—here(这里)19) [ɛə]ear-- pear bear(梨子狗熊)air –chair air(椅子空气)ere-- there where(那里哪里)eir-- their theirs(他们的他们的)20) [ʊə]ure—sure(肯定的)二、辅音[p] -- pea peach pig pink purple map 豌豆桃子猪粉红色紫色地图[t]-- two too to boat ten twelve 二也到小船十十二[k] k-- bike 自行车c-- come cap cake cat(来帽子蛋糕猫)ck-- black duck(黑色的鸭子)[f] f- -fish frog foot face farm鱼青蛙脚脸农场ph--telephone photo(电话照片)[θ] three mouth(三嘴)[s] s-- snake sing 蛇唱歌ce-- face policeman piece脸警察小块[∫ ] ship sheep shop she 船绵羊商店她[h] hen house horse hand hair母鸡房子马手头发[ts] skirts students shirts短裙学生男衬衫[t∫] Chinses China peach beach chicken 汉语的中国桃子海滨小鸡[tr] tree train trousers树火车裤子[b] bee big bye black蜜蜂大再见黑色的 bed bear book banana床熊书香蕉[d] bed dad do need duck head床爸爸做需要鸭子听见[g] bag pig dog egg girl包猪狗蛋女孩[v] vest very live leave背心非常住离开[ð] there this with那里这里和[z] zoo zebra 动物园斑马[ʒ] measure pleasure测量愉快[dʒ] orange juice桔子果汁[dz] words hands heads friends词语手头[dr] drink dress drive喝长裙驾驶[r] rabbit red rice兔子红色米[m] monkey milk some come game 猴子牛奶一些来游戏[n] nose son sun run chicken pen 鼻子儿子太阳跑小鸡钢笔[ŋ] king sing English国王唱歌英语thank lunch感谢午饭[j] yes yellow you是的黄色的你[w] water watermelon white水西瓜白色[l] lion lemon blue leg lamp狮子柠檬蓝色腿三.发音部位及方法1.单元音素/i:/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母E发音相同。
(完整版)四、26个英文字母发音和字母组合发音归类
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请试着根据字母的发音来了解音标,希望对你有帮助、26个英文字母及发音音标如下1)含元音音素[ei]: 字母:Aa Hh Jj Kk音标:[ei] [eit / ] [d3ei] [kei]音标:[bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi :] [ti:] [vi:]含元音音素[e]: 字母:Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz 音标:[ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4) 含元音音素[ju:]: 字母:Uu Qq Ww音标:[ju:] [kju:] ['dA biju:]5)含元音音素[ai]: 字母:li Yy 音标:[ai] [wai]A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:] Hh [eit / ] I i [ai]j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en]? u] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] Rr [ a :] S s [es]t [ti:]U u [ju:]V v [vi:] W w [‘ dA biju:]X x [eks]丫 y [wai] Z z [zi:] [zed]二、英语字母中有一些含有共同的元、、J 、、J[,音音素2)含元音音素[i:]: 字母:Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp TtVv3)字母组合发音归类ea tea eat teacher pl ease ice-cr eam p each j eans sn eaker s r ead meal s eal s eat b eatee meet see gree n coff ee th ree th irt een f ourt een fift een sixt een sevent een ei ght een ninet een j eep qu een f eed t een sheep sw eet b eef weekend Hall owee n tr ee sl eep n eed week f eel seed d eep betw een b ee f eet2. /au/ow br own h ow w ow cow fl ower d own n ow t own cr ownou mouth mouse out h ouse our pl ayground cl oudy s ound s our housework cl oud ab out c ount b ounce m ountain s outhacco untant spr out l oud3./ ? u/ow yell ow rainb ow win dow snowy sn ow sn owma n know tom or row r ow show gr owoa boat c oat rainc oat g oat r oad g oal l oad c oach fl oat th r oat4./ R: /or morning orange sh ort m ore f or f ork shorts New Y or k h orseaw pork sp orts b ookst ore st oresore b ored st orm tomorrowdraw l aw str aw^erry oor flall / R:l/ ball sm all t all w alltall er small er c all5./ ? : /i r bir d squ ir rel b■irth day shirur6./ ern or th rep ort rep or ter shorteroor d oorbasketb all basebt sk ir t T- shir tall f allth ir t eenth ir ty f ir st thpurple hamb urgercurtainird girlnu rse Thursday Sat urday f ur t urn ret urnrul er eras er sharpner fing er aft er noon wat er t eacher fa th ermdh er grandmo th er grandfa th er bro th er sist er wat er meloncertainly comput er f armer driv er pl ayer dinn er sweater weathermatt er sn eaker s sli pp ers remember sing er writ er rep or tercl eaner yest er day tall er shorter strong er old er young ercen timet er funni er bigg er small er h eavi er long er thinn erlobst er kill er fev er matt er bett er und er over cucumberexcer cises summ er wint er September October Novembr DecembrWORD 格式 可编辑9./ Z[/air-condition er center str awberry sup er answer answeringhowever ever forev er tig er riv er fl oweroth er toge th er ano th er wi th th ose th ese w eath er clo th espai nor doct oract or work homework h ousework fact ory vist or author 7. th mirr or ourcol our fav ourite col ourful/e / th e th is th atth at ' s fa th ergrandfa th er moth ergrandmdh erbroth er th ey th ey 're th em th ere ei th er th en/? / th ank th anks m outh bir th day th ree th ir t een th ir ty four th fif th six th seventh eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf th ninet eenth twentie th th in Thursday h eal thy th ir d nor th south mon th th ink th eme th inn er th ing some th ing ba th roomp ath 8./ei/ airai n rai nbow wai t r ai ny e-m ai l str ai ght ag ai n p ai nt tr ai nay bir th day pl ay nay Mby day way st ay away holid ay always sayair tod aysubwayair chair st air hair p air air-con diti oner fairclimb er12./a:/a a ft er noon a ft er banana d ance ast cl ass gl ass gr ass grandm agrandpa mana pl ant askar sharpner f armer f arm g ar den art artist w arm park sh ark are card c ar hard market sup er market13./ai/y sky wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b ye20/ Ri/igh l ight r ight h igh n ight m igh t f ight14./ tF/ ch much French ch icken tea ch tea cher wat ch pea ch chair children 15./ sh China F/ fi sh Chnese whi ch eash e sh ort sh orts shopping wa sh 16./ts/ ts shor ts 17./tr / tr tr ee 18./dr/ dr dress 19./tw/ tw twenty oy b oyt oyoi choi ce p oi ntch mat ch cat ch ch op sticksEn gli sh wa shroom rabbi ts hun dred di sheski tes18./kw/ twelve twelfth shir t shoes ship shop shelfqu questi on quee n quiettwentie th21/u [/ s ure p oor22./dz/ ds bir ds woods23./ ? /ng th i ng answeri ng24./W/ wh why where who what when25./i/i th i thi nkhappy worry every countr y reall y sorr y funny str awberryay/j / lovel y librar y ready rainseventy twent y thirt y fortangry stud yMondayy yelly wind y snow y sunn y cloud y prett yy mary an y heal th y salt y happy Tuesd ay Wed nesday Thursd ay Frid ay Saturd ay Sun dayow yo- yo yeah yes。
小学英语-所有字母组合的发音-
小学英语-所有字母组合的发音-预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制英语48个国际音标表元音(20个)长元音:/ɑ://?:// ?://i:/ /U:/短元音:/ ?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?//e//?//?/ /e?/ /a?/ /??/双元音:/??/ /e?/ /??//??/ /a?/辅音(28个)轻辅音: /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ//s/ 浊辅音:/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ 轻辅音: /?/ / h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/浊辅音:/?/ / r/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/鼻音:/m/ /n/ /?/半元音/ j/ / w/边音: / ?/人教版字母组合发音归类1.a/ e? / c a ke m a ke l a te l a ter sn a ke l a ke p a per b a by a/ ? / a pple c a t c a p b a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a cka /ɑ:/ a fternoon a fter ban a na d a nce l a st cl a ss gl a ss2. e / i: / m e h e sh e th e se Chin e se w e r e t ur ne/ e / l e g l e t b e d p e n d e sk y e s e gg3. i/ a? / l i ke k i te b i ke dr i ve t i me ch i ld f i nd l i brary exc i tedi/ I / l i ttle f i sh b i g dr i nk s i t m i lk sw i m d i g i nteresting s i ster4. o / ?? / C o ke n o se th o se cl o se g o h o me n o cl o theso / ? / l o t d o g h o liday cl o ck n o t b o x o dds h o bby p o t o/ ? / o ther m o ther br o ther an o ther c o me m o nkey l o ve m o ney5.u/ ju:/ u se st u dent c u te exc u se d u ty T u esdayu/ ? / u sher c u t n u t b u t b u s c u p j u mp m u ch f u nny6. ea/ i: / t ea ea t t ea cher pl ea se ice-cr ea m p ea ch j ea nsea ch s ea l s ea t b ea t wh ea tea/ e / br ea d br ea kfast w ea ther7.ee /i:/m ee t gr ee n thr ee thirt ee n j ee p qu ee n sl ee pn ee d w ee k f ee l s ee d d ee p betw ee n f ee t8. ow / a?/ br ow n h ow w ow c ow fl ow er d ow n n owt ow n cr ow n sh ow erow/?? / yell ow rainb ow wind ow sn ow y sn ow sn ow man kn ow tomorr ow r ow sh ow gr ow9. ou / a? / m ou th m ou se ou t h ou se ou r playgr ou ndcl ou dy s ou nd s ou r h ou sework cl ou d ab ou t c ou ntm ou ntain s ou th acc ou ntant spr ou t l ou d10.oa /?? / b oa t c oa t rainc oa t g oa t r oa d g oa l fl oa t thr oa t11.or/ ?: / m or ning sh or t m or e f or f or k sh or ts New Y or k h or se p or k sp or ts bookst or e n or threp or ter sh or ter b or ed st or m tom or rowor/ ??/ w or k w or d w or ld homew or k housew or k w or ker or/ ? /visit or doct or act or fact or y auth or mirr or12.all /?:l/b all sm all t all w all basketb all baseb all f allt all er sm all er c all13. ir / ??/ b ir d squ ir rel b ir thday sh ir t sk ir t T-sh ir tth ir teen th ir ty f ir st th ir d g ir l14.ur / ??/ p ur ple hamb ur ger n ur se Th ur sday Sat ur dayf urt ur n ret ur n c ur tain t ur tle15.ear/ ?? / ear th ear ly l ear near/?? / ear h ear d ear n ear cl ear y earear /e? /b ear w ear sw ear p ear16.er/ ?? / h erer/ ? /fing er aft er noon wat er teach er fath er moth er wat er melon comput er farm er driv er play er riv ersweat er weath er matt er sneak er s slipp er s rememb er17.th / e /th e th is th at th ese th ose fa th er mo th er bro th erwi th grandfa th er grandmo th er clo th es th ey th emth/ ? /th ank mou th bir th day th ree th irteen th irty four th eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf th pa th18.ay / e? /birthd ay pl ay m ay M ay d ay w ay st ay aw ayholid ay alw ays s ay tod ay subw ay19. oo / u: / sch oo l aftern oo n t oo ball oo n z oo c oo l r oo mg oo se b oo ts n oo n s oo noo / ? /l oo k b oo k c oo k f oo t g oo d classr oo m w oo d w oo ds h oo k 衣架childh oo d 童年20. ar/ a: / sh ar pner f ar mer f ar m g ar den ar t ar tistw ar m p ar k sh ar k ar e c ar d c ar h ar d m ar ketsuperm ar ket21. y / a?/ sk y wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b y e b yy / I / famil y happ y worr y ever y countr y reall y sorr y funn y strawberr y lovel y librar y read y rain y wind yprett y man y an y health y salt y happ y angr y stud y22. ch //mu ch Fren ch ch icken tea ch tea ch er wat ch pea ch ch air ch ildren Ch ina Ch inese whi ch ea ch mat ch cat ch ch opsticks23. sh //fi sh sh e sh ort sh orts Engli sh sh irt sh oes sh ip sh op sh opping wa sh wa sh room di sh es sh elf 24. wh/ w / wh y wh ere wh at wh en wh eatwh/ h / wh o wh ose wh om wh ole。
小升初英语总复习知识梳理-音标(详细版)|全国通用版
音标教学音标认读:一、元音前元音:[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ][ i: ]音标特征:前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音发音要诀:舌前部抬得最高,牙齿近乎全合。
舌尖抵下齿。
舌前部向硬颚尽量抬起,但比汉语普通话“i”音稍低, 没有摩擦。
嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平行. 做微笑状,发[ i: ]长音。
注意:“:”是长音符号,长元音往往比它相应的短元音长两倍以上。
发音组合: e ee ea ie ei代表单词: m e h e w e e venb ee f ee l br ee ze d ee p fr ees ea t b ea t l ea d t ea ea t r ea songr ie f bel ie ve ach ie verec ei ve conc ei ve[ i ]音标特征: 前元音半高音扁平唇短元音发音要诀: 舌前部比[i:]稍低,比[e]高,舌尖抵下齿,嘴唇扁平分开。
牙床也开得稍大一些比[ i:]稍宽,比[ e ]窄。
上下齿之间的距离大约可以容纳一个小指尖。
使下颚稍稍下垂,舌前部也随之稍稍下降,即可发出短促[ i ]音。
发音组合: i代表单词: s i t b i t k i ck p i ck w i sh音标对比: [ i: ] [ i ]s ea t s i tb ea t b i tsh ee p sh i p[ e ]音标特征:前元音半高音不圆唇短元音发音要诀:舌尖抵下齿, 舌前部稍抬起, 舌后接近硬颚, 比[ i:] 低。
牙床也开得半开半合,比[ i:] 宽,整体做微笑状。
上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指尖。
发音组合: e ea a代表单词:p e n t e n b e st b e g e gg n e tbr ea d h ea venm a rry a ny m a ny音标对比:[ i ] [ e ]s i t s e tl i ft l e ftd i d d ea d[æ]音标特征: 前元音低舌音不圆唇短元音发音要诀: 舌前部最低,双唇向两旁平伸,成扁平行牙床开的最大。
六年级音标知识点总结归纳
六年级音标知识点总结归纳音标是帮助我们正确发音和学习语言的重要基础,尤其对于学习英语的学生来说更是必不可少的。
在六年级学习音标的过程中,我将对所学的音标知识点进行总结归纳,以便更好地掌握和运用。
一、元音音标英语中的元音音标共有20个,它们分为长、短音和双元音三种类型。
下面将对每个音标进行简要介绍:1. 单个元音音标- /i:/:位于"ee"、"ea"、"e"后面,如 "see"、"meat"、"pen"。
- /ɪ/:位于"i"、"y"等后面,如 "bit"、"my"。
- /e/:表示发音时张开的嘴巴较大,如 "bed"。
- /æ/:发音时嘴巴张得更开些,如 "cat"。
- /ʌ/:位于"u"、"o"后面,如 "cup"、"other"。
- /ɒ/:发音时嘴巴略微张开,如 "dog"。
- /ɑ:/:位于"a"、"ar"后面,如 "father"、"car"。
- /ə/:中央元音,如 "about"。
- /ʊ/:位于"oo"后面,如 "book"。
- /u:/:位于"oo"、"ue"、"u"后面,如"moon"、"blue"、"put"。
- /eə/:位于"ai"后面,如 "hair"。
小升初英语音标-字母组合发音
inactive不活跃的
agree同意
disagree不同意
2.mis- (表示错误)
understand理解
misunderstand误解
3. re- (重复)
build建筑
rebuild重建
4. bi- (两个,双的)
color 颜色
bicolor双色的
后缀
1. 动词/ 形容词 +er/or =名词
3. 判断正误:There is a “e” in the word “home”.
一、48个音标分类 二、辅音字母发音 三、半元音y发音 四、元音字母发音 五、辅音字母组合发音 六、元音字母组合发音
一、48个音标分类: 元音:
ᶺ 短元音(7)[ae] [e] [i] [ɔ] [ ] [u] [ə]
1. 开音节[ai] bike, like, kite, nice
2. 闭音节[i] swim, pig
特例:climb[ai]
3. [i:] kilo, policeman
4. [ə] holiday, beautiful, pencil
5. [ai] child, find, behind, china, kind
1. 开音节[əᶷ] go, so, home
2.闭音节[ɔ] hot, dog, frog, lot
3.[ᶺ] come, mother, brother, son, colour, some
4. [u:] do, who, whose, to, two, shoe 5. [ə] welcome, today, together, potato 6. [u] woman, into
dr[dr] dress, dry ge[ʤ] orange, village
六年级音标知识点总结
六年级音标知识点总结音标是英语学习中不可或缺的一部分,掌握音标能够帮助我们准确地发音和拼读英语单词。
在六年级中,我们学习了许多音标知识点,下面对这些知识点进行总结和归纳。
一、元音音标1. 单元音- /i:/ 的音标是[i:]- /I/ 的音标是[ɪ]- /e/ 的音标是[e]- /æ/ 的音标是[æ]- /ɑ:/ 的音标是[ɑ:]- /ɔ:/ 的音标是[ɔ:]- /ʊ/ 的音标是[ʊ]- /u:/ 的音标是[u:]- /ə/ 的音标是[ə]2. 双元音- /eɪ/ 的音标是[eɪ] - /aɪ/ 的音标是[aɪ] - /ɔɪ/ 的音标是[ɔɪ] - /aʊ/ 的音标是[aʊ] - /əʊ/ 的音标是[əʊ] - /ɪə/ 的音标是[ɪə] - /eə/ 的音标是[eə] - /ʊə/ 的音标是[ʊə]二、辅音音标1. 爆破音- /p/ 的音标是[p] - /b/ 的音标是[b] - /t/ 的音标是[t]- /d/ 的音标是[d]- /g/ 的音标是[g]2. 摩擦音- /f/ 的音标是[f] - /v/ 的音标是[v] - /θ/ 的音标是[θ] - /ð/ 的音标是[ð] - /s/ 的音标是[s] - /z/ 的音标是[z] - /ʃ/ 的音标是[ʃ] - /ʒ/ 的音标是[ʒ] - /h/ 的音标是[h]3. 鼻音- /m/ 的音标是[m] - /n/ 的音标是[n]4. 半元音- /l/ 的音标是[l]- /r/ 的音标是[r]- /j/ 的音标是[j]- /w/ 的音标是[w]三、重音音标在单词中,有些音节会带有重音。
以下是一些常见的重读音标:- /ˈ/ 表示重音在音节的开头- /ˌ/ 表示重音在音节的中间四、其他音标知识点除了上述的元音、辅音和重音音标之外,还有一些其他的音标知识点需要了解:- /ˈəʊld/ 的音标是[əʊld],表示“老的”- /ˈnju:/ 的音标是[nju:],表示“新的”- /kən'tɪnju:/ 的音标是[kən'tɪnju:],表示“继续”音标的掌握对于我们学习英语非常重要,希望同学们能够通过对这些音标知识点的总结和归纳,提高自己的发音和拼读能力。
(完整版)小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总
小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总——小学英语总复习读音系列之一一、元音1) [i:] ee--three tree green sheep meet beef see (三树绿色绵羊遇见牛肉看见)ea--eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please teach(吃茶肉离开老师队意思说擦请)e -- he she me (他她我)ie-- piece (小块,张,点等)ei-- receive (获得)2) [ɪ]i --sit picture it is list six pig big build miss(坐图它是名单六猪大建筑想念)y-- many twenty happy dictionary(许多二十高兴字典)e-- decide delicious (在…旁边,美味的)3) [ æ ] a --bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man(包手和蚂蚁高兴帽子地图黑色的回来高兴旗男子)4) [e] ea-- head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure(头面包毛衣早餐重高兴的)e –elephan remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes(大象记住卖课较好的床课桌旅社是)a--many any (许多任何的)5) [ɜ:] ir -- girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird(女孩衬衫短裙三十十三第三鸟)ur -- turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday(翻转燃烧谋杀护士乌龟紫色星期四)ear -- learn early earth heard (学习早上地球听见)er--her term (她学期)or--work worker word world (工作工人词语世界)6) [ə] er-- teacher under remember player father mother farmer after(教师在…下面记住表演者父亲母亲农民在…之后)or --doctor actor forget (医生演员忘记)o—together tomorrow today lesson welcome policeman(一起明天今天课欢迎男警察)a-- around about ago elephant away banana China(围绕关于在…之前大象离开香蕉中国)e-- student children different open(学生孩子们不同的学生)ur—Saturday(星期六)ure— picture(图片)7) [ɑ:] ar--car farm card arm garden farmer star art(轿车农场卡片胳膊花园)a--ask fast class last glass aunt after(提问快班级最后玻璃杯阿姨在…后)8) [ ʌ] u -- up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus(向上晚餐午餐有趣的跑打猎杯子公交车)o --come mother does brother love above(来妈妈做兄弟爱在上面)ou – trouble(麻烦)oo -- blood flood (洪水血)9) [ɔ: ] al -- all small wall talk tall ball call walk(所有的小的墙说话高的球打电话走路)ar -- warm quarter(暖和一刻钟)au -- daughter autumn(女儿秋天)or -- short horse for forty sport (短的马为了四十运动)our -- four your(四你的)oor-- door floor store(门地板储藏)10) [ɒ] o-- orange hot lost lot fox box hop not(桔子热丢失许多狐狸盒子单足跳不)a--want what wash watch (想什么洗看)11) [u:] oo-- too zoo food school room goose tooth(也动物园食物学校房间天鹅牙)o-- who do two to shoe whose(谁做两个到鞋谁的)u-- true truth blue full ruler(真实真理蓝色满的尺子)12) [ʊ] oo-- look good foot book wood (看好脚书木头)ou-- should could would(愿意能够将要)u-- put full pull push(放置满的推推)o-- woman wolf (妇女狼)13) [eɪ] a-- name cake late gate plane April date (名字蛋糕晚的门飞机四月)ay-- play say may way day away(玩说可以日子到一边去)ai-- rain paint eight eighteen eighty(下雨画八十八八十)ey-- they grey (他们灰色的)ea-- great break(伟大暂停)14) [əʊ] o –home cold go no phone host ghost(家冷去不麦克风主人鬼影)ow-- know yellow below throw blow show row(知道黄色在下面掷吹展示划船)oa-- boat coat goat(小船外套山羊)15) [aɪ] i-- bike fine find hi nine five rice write like(自行车好的发现喂九个五个米写喜欢)y-- my try fly by(我的试图飞通过)igh-- light night high(轻夜高)16) [aʊ] ou-- house out about ground count sound blouse around mouse(房子出去关于地数声音女衬衫绕着老鼠)ow-- flower down now cow how town brown(花下来现在奶牛城镇褐色)17) [ɒɪ ] oy-- boy toy (男孩玩具oi-- toilet oil noise(厕所油喧闹)18) [ɪə] eer-- beer deer (啤酒鹿)ear-- ear near dear(耳朵附近亲爱的)hear yearere—here(这里)19) [ɛə]ear-- pear bear(梨子狗熊)air –chair air(椅子空气)ere-- there where(那里哪里)eir-- their theirs(他们的他们的)20) [ʊə]ure—sure(肯定的)二、辅音[p] -- pea peach pig pink purple map 豌豆桃子猪粉红色紫色地图[t]-- two too to boat ten twelve 二也到小船十十二[k] k-- bike 自行车c-- come cap cake cat(来帽子蛋糕猫)ck-- black duck(黑色的鸭子)[f] f- -fish frog foot face farm鱼青蛙脚脸农场ph--telephone photo(电话照片)[θ] three mouth(三嘴)[s] s-- snake sing 蛇唱歌ce-- face policeman piece脸警察小块[∫ ] ship sheep shop she 船绵羊商店她[h]hen house horse hand hair母鸡房子马手头发[ts]skirts students shirts短裙学生男衬衫[t∫] Chinses China peach beach chicken 汉语的中国桃子海滨小鸡[tr] tree train trousers树火车裤子[b] bee big bye black蜜蜂大再见黑色的bed bear book banana床熊书香蕉[d] bed dad do need duck head床爸爸做需要鸭子听见[g] bag pig dog egg girl包猪狗蛋女孩[v] vest very live leave背心非常住离开[ð] there this with那里这里和[z] zoo zebra 动物园斑马[ʒ] measure pleasure测量愉快[dʒ]orange juice桔子果汁[dz] words hands heads friends词语手头[dr] drink dress drive喝长裙驾驶[r] rabbit red rice兔子红色米[m] monkey milk some come game 猴子牛奶一些来游戏[n] nose son sun run chicken pen 鼻子儿子太阳跑小鸡钢笔[ŋ] king sing English国王唱歌英语thank lunch感谢午饭[j] yes yellow you是的黄色的你[w] water watermelon white水西瓜白色[l] lion lemon blue leg lamp狮子柠檬蓝色腿三.发音部位及方法1.单元音素/i:/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母E发音相同。
小学英语-所有字母组合的发音--(音标归类总结)
人教版字母组合发音归类1.a/ eɪ / c a ke m a ke l a te l a ter sn a ke l a ke p a per b a by a/ æ / a pple c a t c a p b a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a cka/ ɔ: / w a tera/ ɒ / w a tch w a sh w a nt wh a ta/ I / or a ngea / ә / chin a a nother wom a n breakf a st a ccountant banan aa /ɑ:/ a fternoon a fter ban a na d a nce l a st cl a ss gl a ssgr a ss grandm a grandp a a sk f a st f a thera / e/ a ny m a ny2. e / i: / m e h e sh e th e se Chin e se w e r e t ur ne/ e / l e g l e t b e d p e n d e sk y e s e gg3. i/ aɪ / l i ke k i te b i ke dr i ve t i me ch i ld f i nd l i brary exc i ted i/ I / l i ttle f i sh b i g dr i nk s i t m i lk sw i m d i g i nteresting s i ster4. o / əʊ / C o ke n o se th o se cl o se g o h o me n o cl o theso / ɒ / l o t d o g h o liday cl o ck n o t b o x o dds h o bby p o t o/ ʌ / o ther m o ther br o ther an o ther c o me m o nkey l o ve m o neyo/ʊ/ w o lf5.u/ ju:/u se st u dent c u te exc u se d u ty T u esdayu/ʌ/u sher c u t n u t b u t b u s c u p j u mp m u ch f u nny u/ ʊ/ p u tu /u:/ J u ne bl u e r u ler s u peru / I / b u sy6. ea/ i: / t ea ea t t ea cher pl ea se ice-cr ea m p ea ch j ea nssn ea kers r ea d m ea l b ea ns cl ea n s ea son sp ea kl ea f l ea ve(s) m ea n ea st t ea ch cl ea ner str ea mea ch s ea l s ea t b ea t wh ea tea/ e / br ea d br ea kfast w ea therea / eɪ / gr ea t7.ee /i:/m ee t gr ee n thr ee thirt ee n j ee p qu ee n cant ee nsh ee p sw ee t b ee f w ee kend Hallow ee n tr ee sl ee pn ee d w ee k f ee l s ee d d ee p betw ee n f ee t8. ow / aʊ/ br ow n h ow w ow c ow fl ow er d ow n n owt ow n cr ow n sh ow erow/əʊ /yell ow rainb ow wind ow sn ow y sn ow sn ow man kn ow tomorr ow r ow sh ow gr ow9. ou / aʊ / m ou th m ou se ou t h ou se ou r playgr ou ndcl ou dy s ou nd s ou r h ou sework cl ou d ab ou t c ou ntm ou ntain s ou th acc ou ntant spr ou t l ou dou/ u: /gr ou p s ou p c ou p 突然的一击ou/ ʌ / y ou ng c ou ntry enoughou /ɔ: / tr ou gh 水槽10.oa /əʊ / b oa t c oa t rainc oa t g oa t r oa d g oa l fl oa t thr oa t 11.or/ ɔ: / m or ning sh or t m or e f or f or k sh or ts New Y or k h or se p or k sp or ts bookst or e n or threp or ter sh or ter b or ed st or m tom or rowor/ ɜː/ w or k w or d w or ld homew or k housew or k w or ker or/ ə /visit or doct or act or fact or y auth or mirr or12. aw /ɔ:/ dr aw l aw str aw berry13.oor /ɔ: / fl oor d ooroor/ uә / p oor14.all /ɔ:l/b all sm all t all w all basketb all baseb all f allt all er sm all er c allal/ ɔ: / w al k t al k al ways w al l al so s al t al most15. ir / ɜː/b ir d squ ir rel b ir thday sh ir t sk ir t T-sh ir tth ir teen th ir ty f ir st th ir d g ir l16.ur / ɜː/ p ur ple hamb ur ger n ur se Th ur sday Sat ur dayf ur t ur n ret ur n c ur tain t ur tle17.ear/ ɜː / ear th ear ly l ear near/ɪǝ / ear h ear d ear n ear cl ear y earear / eǝ /b ear w ear sw ear p earear /ɑ:/h ear t18.er/ ɜː / h erer/ ә /fing er aft er noon wat er teach er fath er moth er wat er melon comput er farm er driv er play er riv ersweat er weath er matt er sneak er s slipp er s rememb ersing er writ er report er clean er yest er day tall er short er strong er old er young er bigg er fev er matt er bett erund er ov er cucumb er exc er cises summ er wint erSeptemb er Octob er Novemb er Decemb er air-condition er cent er strawb er ry sup er answ er answ er ing climb erhowev er ev er forev er tig er19. our/ aʊ /our fl our h our小时our/ ә /col our fav our ite col our ful vap ourour / ɔ:/f our y our c our seour / ʊə / t our t our ist20.th/ ð /th e th is th at th ese th ose fa th er mo th er bro th erwi th grandfa th er grandmo th er clo th es th ey th emwea th er th ere ei th er th en o th er toge th er ano th er th/ ө /th ank mou th bir th day th ree th irteen th irty four th eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf th pa thtwentie th th in Th ursday heal th y nor th sou thmon th th ink th eme th inner th ing some th ing ba th room 21. ai/ eɪ / r ai n r ai nbow w ai t r ai ny e-m ai l str ai ghtag ai n p ai nt tr ai n p ai n afr ai d w ai tressai / I / mount ai nai / 不发音/ curt ai n22.ay / eɪ /birthd ay pl ay m ay M ay d ay w ay st ay aw ayholid ay alw ays s ay tod ay subw ayay / I / Sund ay Mond ay Tuesd ay Wednesd ay Thursd ay Frid ay Saturd ay23. air/ eǝ /air ch air st air h air p air air-conditioner f air24. ere / eǝ /th ere wh ereere /ɪǝ / h ere25. eer /ɪǝ /d eer ch eer b eer26. oo / u: /sch oo l aftern oo n t oo ball oo n z oo c oo l r oo mg oo se b oo ts n oo n s oo noo / ʊ /l oo k b oo k c oo k f oo t g oo d classr oo m w oo d w oo ds h oo k 衣架 childh oo d 童年27. ar/ a: / sh ar pner f ar mer f ar m g ar den ar t ar tistw ar m p ar k sh ar k ar e c ar d c ar h ar d m ar ketsuperm ar ketar / ɔ: / w ar m tow ar ds28. y / aɪ/sk y wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b y e b yy / I / famil y happ y worr y ever y countr y reall y sorr y funn y strawberr y lovel y librar y read y rain y wind yprett y man y an y health y salt y happ y angr y stud y y / j / y ellow y es y oyo y oung29. igh / aɪ /l igh t r igh t h igh n igh t m igh t f igh t30. ch //mu ch Fren ch ch icken tea ch tea ch er wat chpea ch ch air ch ildren Ch ina Ch inese whi ch ea chmat ch cat ch ch opsticksch / k / s ch ool31. sh //fi sh sh e sh ort sh orts Engli sh sh irt sh oessh ip sh op sh opping wa sh wa sh room di sh es sh elf32.ts / ts / shor ts rabbi ts ki t e s ca ts33.ds / dz / frien ds woo ds bir ds34.tr /tr / tr ee tr opic 回归线tr y35. dr /dr/ dr ess hun dr ed dr aw36. tw /tw/ tw enty tw elve tw elfth tw entiethtw / t / tw o37. qu /kw/ qu estion qu een qu iet qu ite38. oy / ɔɪ / b oy t oy39. oi / ɔɪ /ch oi ce p oi nt t oi let s oi l40. ng nk / ŋ / thi ng answeri ng tha n k pi n k wr o ng u n clehu n gryn / n / n ot shi n e te n n ote41. wh/ w / wh y wh ere wh at wh en wh eatwh/ h / wh o wh ose wh om wh ole42. au /ɔ: / au tumn d au ghter43. aw /ɔ: / dr aw44. h / h / h ot h ead h ouse h andh [/] h our h onest h onor45.ey / i:/ k eyey /I / monk ey mon ey。
小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总
小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总——小学英语总复习读音系列之一一、元音1) [i:] ee--three tree green sheep meet beef see (三树绿色绵羊遇见牛肉看见)ea--eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please(吃茶肉离开老师队意思说擦请)e -- he she me (他她我)ie-- piece (小块,张,点等)ei-- receive (获得)2) [ɪ] i --sit picture it is list six pig big build miss(坐图它是名单六猪大建筑想念) y-- many twenty happy dictionary(许多二十高兴字典)e-- decide delicious (在…旁边,美味的)3) [ æ ] a --bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man(包手和蚂蚁高兴帽子地图黑色的回来高兴旗男子)4) [e] ea-- head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure(头面包毛衣早餐重高兴的)e –elephan remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes(大象记住卖课较好的床课桌旅社是)a--many any (许多任何的)5) [ɜ:] ir -- girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird(女孩衬衫短裙三十十三第三鸟)ur -- turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday(翻转燃烧谋杀护士乌龟紫色星期四)1 / 10ear -- learn early earth heard (学习早上地球听见)er--her term (她学期)or--work worker word world (工作工人词语世界)6) [ə] er-- teacher under remember player father mother farmer after(教师在…下面记住表演者父亲母亲农民在…之后)or --doctor actor forget (医生演员忘记)o—together tomorrow today lesson welcome policeman(一起明天今天课欢迎男警察)a-- around about ago elephant away banana China(围绕关于在…之前大象离开香蕉中国)e-- student children different open(学生孩子们不同的学生)ur—Saturday(星期六)ure— picture(图片)7) [ɑ:] ar--car farm card arm garden(轿车农场卡片胳膊花园)a--ask fast class last glass aunt after(提问快班级最后玻璃杯阿姨在…后) 8) [ ʌ ] u -- up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus(向上晚餐午餐有趣的跑打猎杯子公交车)o --come mother dose brother love above(来妈妈做兄弟爱在上面)ou – trouble(麻烦)oo -- blood flood (洪水血)9) [ɔ: ] al -- all small wall talk tall ball call walk(所有的小的墙说话高的球打电话走路)2 / 10ar -- warm quarter(暖和一刻钟)au -- daughter autumn(女儿秋天)or -- short horse for forty sport (短的马为了四十运动)our -- four your(四你的)oor-- door floor store(门地板储藏)10) [ɒ] o-- orange hot lost lot fox box hop not(桔子热丢失许多狐狸盒子单足跳不)a--want what wash watch (想什么洗看)11) [u:] oo-- too zoo food school room goose tooth(也动物园食物学校房间天鹅牙) o-- who do two to shoe whose(谁做两个到鞋谁的)u-- true truth blue full ruler(真实真理蓝色满的尺子)12) [ʊ] oo-- look good foot book wood (看好脚书木头)ou-- should could would(愿意能够将要)u-- put full pull push(放置满的推推)o-- woman wolf (妇女狼)13) [eɪ] a-- name cake late gate plane April (名字蛋糕晚的门飞机四月)ay-- play say may way day away(玩说可以日子到一边去)ai-- rain paint eight eighteen eighty(下雨画八十八八十)ey-- they grey (他们灰色的)ea-- great break(伟大暂停)14) [əʊ] o –home cold go no phone host ghost(家冷去不麦克风主人鬼影)3 / 10ow-- know yellow below throw blow show row(知道黄色在下面掷吹展示划船)oa-- boat coat goat(小船外套山羊)15) [aɪ] i-- bike fine find hi nine five rice write like(自行车好的发现喂九个五个米写喜欢)y-- my try fly by(我的试图飞通过)igh-- light night high(轻夜高)16) [aʊ] ou-- house out about ground count sound blouse around mouse(房子出去关于地数声音女衬衫绕着老鼠)ow-- flower down now cow how town brown(花下来现在奶牛城镇褐色)17) [ɒɪ ] oy-- boy toy (男孩玩具oi-- toilet oil noise(厕所油喧闹)18) [ɪə] eer-- beer deer (啤酒鹿)ear-- ear near dear(耳朵附近亲爱的)ere—here(这里)19) [ɛə]ear-- pear bear(梨子狗熊)air –chair air(椅子空气)ere-- there where(那里哪里)eir-- their theirs(他们的他们的)20) [ʊə]ure—sure(肯定的)二、辅音4 / 10[p] -- pea peach pig pink purple map豌豆桃子猪粉红色紫色地图[t]-- two too to boat ten twelve 二也到小船十十二[k] k-- bike 自行车c-- come cap cake cat(来帽子蛋糕猫)ck-- black duck(黑色的鸭子)[f] f- -fish frog foot face farm鱼青蛙脚脸农场ph--telephone photo(电话照片)[θ] three mouth(三嘴)[s] s-- snake sing 蛇唱歌ce-- face policeman piece脸警察小块[∫ ] ship sheep shop she 船绵羊商店她[h] hen house horse hand hair母鸡房子马手头发[ts] skirts students shirts短裙学生男衬衫[t∫] Chinses China peach beach chicken汉语的中国桃子海滨小鸡[tr] tree train trousers树火车裤子[b] bee big bye black蜜蜂大再见黑色的5 / 10bed bear book banana床熊书香蕉[d] bed dad do need duck head床爸爸做需要鸭子听见[g] bag pig dog egg girl包猪狗蛋女孩[v] vest very live leave背心非常住离开[ð] there this with那里这里和[z] zoo zebra 动物园斑马[ʒ] measure pleasure测量愉快[dʒ] orange juice桔子果汁[dz] words hands heads friends词语手头[dr] drink dress drive喝长裙驾驶[r] rabbit red rice兔子红色米[m] monkey milk some come game猴子牛奶一些来游戏[n] nose son sun run chicken pen鼻子儿子太阳跑小鸡钢笔[ŋ] king sing English国王唱歌英语thank lunch感谢午饭[j] yes yellow you是的黄色的你[w] water watermelon white水西瓜白色[l] lion lemon blue leg lamp狮子柠檬蓝色腿6 / 10三.发音部位及方法1.单元音素/i:/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母E发音相同。
(完整版)小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总
小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总——小学英语总复习读音系列之一一、元音1) [i:] ee--three tree green sheep meet beef see (三树绿色绵羊遇见牛肉看见)ea--eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please teach(吃茶肉离开老师队意思说擦请)e -- he she me (他她我)ie-- piece (小块,张,点等)ei-- receive (获得)2) [ɪ]i --sit picture it is list six pig big build miss(坐图它是名单六猪大建筑想念)y-- many twenty happy dictionary(许多二十高兴字典)e-- decide delicious (在…旁边,美味的)3) [ æ ] a --bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man(包手和蚂蚁高兴帽子地图黑色的回来高兴旗男子)4) [e] ea-- head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure(头面包毛衣早餐重高兴的)e –elephan remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes(大象记住卖课较好的床课桌旅社是)a--many any (许多任何的)5) [ɜ:] ir -- girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird(女孩衬衫短裙三十十三第三鸟)ur -- turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday(翻转燃烧谋杀护士乌龟紫色星期四)ear -- learn early earth heard (学习早上地球听见)er--her term (她学期)or--work worker word world (工作工人词语世界)6) [ə] er-- teacher under remember player father mother farmer after(教师在…下面记住表演者父亲母亲农民在…之后)or --doctor actor forget (医生演员忘记)o—together tomorrow today lesson welcome policeman(一起明天今天课欢迎男警察)a-- around about ago elephant away banana China(围绕关于在…之前大象离开香蕉中国)e-- student children different open(学生孩子们不同的学生)ur—Saturday(星期六)ure— picture(图片)7) [ɑ:] ar--car farm card arm garden farmer star art(轿车农场卡片胳膊花园)a--ask fast class last glass aunt after(提问快班级最后玻璃杯阿姨在…后)8) [ ʌ] u -- up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus(向上晚餐午餐有趣的跑打猎杯子公交车)o --come mother does brother love above(来妈妈做兄弟爱在上面)ou – trouble(麻烦)oo -- blood flood (洪水血)9) [ɔ: ] al -- all small wall talk tall ball call walk(所有的小的墙说话高的球打电话走路)ar -- warm quarter(暖和一刻钟)au -- daughter autumn(女儿秋天)or -- short horse for forty sport (短的马为了四十运动)our -- four your(四你的)oor-- door floor store(门地板储藏)10) [ɒ] o-- orange hot lost lot fox box hop not(桔子热丢失许多狐狸盒子单足跳不)a--want what wash watch (想什么洗看)11) [u:] oo-- too zoo food school room goose tooth(也动物园食物学校房间天鹅牙)o-- who do two to shoe whose(谁做两个到鞋谁的)u-- true truth blue full ruler(真实真理蓝色满的尺子)12) [ʊ] oo-- look good foot book wood (看好脚书木头)ou-- should could would(愿意能够将要)u-- put full pull push(放置满的推推)o-- woman wolf (妇女狼)13) [eɪ] a-- name cake late gate plane April date (名字蛋糕晚的门飞机四月)ay-- play say may way day away(玩说可以日子到一边去)ai-- rain paint eight eighteen eighty(下雨画八十八八十)ey-- they grey (他们灰色的)ea-- great break(伟大暂停)14) [əʊ] o –home cold go no phone host ghost(家冷去不麦克风主人鬼影)ow-- know yellow below throw blow show row(知道黄色在下面掷吹展示划船)oa-- boat coat goat(小船外套山羊)15) [aɪ] i-- bike fine find hi nine five rice write like(自行车好的发现喂九个五个米写喜欢)y-- my try fly by(我的试图飞通过)igh-- light night high(轻夜高)16) [aʊ] ou-- house out about ground count sound blouse around mouse(房子出去关于地数声音女衬衫绕着老鼠)ow-- flower down now cow how town brown(花下来现在奶牛城镇褐色)17) [ɒɪ ] oy-- boy toy (男孩玩具oi-- toilet oil noise(厕所油喧闹)18) [ɪə] eer-- beer deer (啤酒鹿)ear-- ear near dear(耳朵附近亲爱的)hear yearere—here(这里)19) [ɛə]ear-- pear bear(梨子狗熊)air –chair air(椅子空气)ere-- there where(那里哪里)eir-- their theirs(他们的他们的)20) [ʊə]ure—sure(肯定的)二、辅音[p] -- pea peach pig pink purple map 豌豆桃子猪粉红色紫色地图[t]-- two too to boat ten twelve 二也到小船十十二[k] k-- bike 自行车c-- come cap cake cat(来帽子蛋糕猫)ck-- black duck(黑色的鸭子)[f] f- -fish frog foot face farm鱼青蛙脚脸农场ph--telephone photo(电话照片)[θ] three mouth(三嘴)[s] s-- snake sing 蛇唱歌ce-- face policeman piece脸警察小块[∫ ] ship sheep shop she 船绵羊商店她[h]hen house horse hand hair母鸡房子马手头发[ts]skirts students shirts短裙学生男衬衫[t∫] Chinses China peach beach chicken 汉语的中国桃子海滨小鸡[tr] tree train trousers树火车裤子[b] bee big bye black蜜蜂大再见黑色的bed bear book banana床熊书香蕉[d] bed dad do need duck head床爸爸做需要鸭子听见[g] bag pig dog egg girl包猪狗蛋女孩[v] vest very live leave背心非常住离开[ð] there this with那里这里和[z] zoo zebra 动物园斑马[ʒ] measure pleasure测量愉快[dʒ]orange juice桔子果汁[dz] words hands heads friends词语手头[dr] drink dress drive喝长裙驾驶[r] rabbit red rice兔子红色米[m] monkey milk some come game 猴子牛奶一些来游戏[n] nose son sun run chicken pen 鼻子儿子太阳跑小鸡钢笔[ŋ] king sing English国王唱歌英语thank lunch感谢午饭[j] yes yellow you是的黄色的你[w] water watermelon white水西瓜白色[l] lion lemon blue leg lamp狮子柠檬蓝色腿三.发音部位及方法1.单元音素/i:/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母E发音相同。
六年级小升初英语常见字母字母组合发音总结
语音与单词小学阶段常见字母/字母组合发音总结【基础题】一、判断题:判断下列各组单词画线部分发音是否相同,正确的打√,错误的打×(共17分)( )1.floor root( )2.colour home( )3.because daughter( )4.bee teeth( )5.balloon stalk( )6.watch rabbit( )7. earth those( )8. ocean police( )9. fork north( )10. school choose( )11. plant anything( )12. picture picnic( )13. insect everyone( )14. kind finger( )15. joy boy( )16. heart hear( )17. cute museum二、单选题:选出和所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项(共10分)( )1. wash A. wish B. who( )2. she A. bed B. me( )3. sit A. five B. list( )4. this A. mouth B. these( )5. eat A. teach B. bread( )6. like A. rice B. list( )7. ship A. kite B. sit( )8. cake A. apple B. make( )9. happy A. hat B. cake( )10. easy A. early B. ear【提高题】一、选择与所给单词画线部分发音相同的选项1.选择与所给单词画线部分发音相同的选项A. whiteB. shoutC. singD. snowE. lakeF. broom C. cloud N. hear I. point J. race K. which L. oil M. term N. ring O. pair P. like Q. yellow R. rice S. skate T. year U. dear V. grow W. hair X. where (1)baby ________ ________(2)loud ________ ________(3)line ________ ________(4)show ________ ________(5)south ________ ________(6)milk________ ________(7)wing ________ ________(8)near ________ ________(9)join ________ ________(10)air ________ ________(11)what ________ ________(12)yes________ ________二、按要求完成下列各题。
小学六年重要知识点总结与解析字母和发音规则
小学六年重要知识点总结与解析字母和发音规则在小学六年级学习过程中,字母和发音规则是学习语言和阅读的基础知识。
正确理解和掌握字母发音规则对于学习英语非常重要。
本文将对小学六年重要知识点进行总结与解析,重点关注字母和发音规则。
一、字母的基本构成和发音字母是构成英语词汇的基本单元,掌握字母的构成和发音是构建英语语言能力的基础。
英语共有26个字母,它们分为元音字母和辅音字母两大类。
1. 元音字母(Vowels)元音字母包括a、e、i、o、u。
其特点是发音时声音由气流畅通,不被任何障碍物干扰。
- a的发音通常为短音,如在cat、hat中。
- e的发音变化较多,可为短音如在bed、head中,也可为长音如在me、see中。
- i的发音为短音,如在sit、pig中。
- o的发音既有短音如在dog、hot中,也有长音如在go、no中。
- u的发音为短音如在cut、bus中,也有特殊发音如在put中。
2. 辅音字母(Consonants)辅音字母除了元音之外的其他字母都属于这一类。
不同字母和字母组合对应不同的发音。
- b的发音在ball、big中。
- c的发音可以为/k/,如在cat中;或者/s/,如在city中。
- d的发音在dog、bed中。
- f的发音在fish、fun中。
- g的发音可以为/g/,如在goat中;或者/j/,如在giraffe中。
- h的发音在hat、hello中。
- j的发音在jump、jar中。
- k的发音在king、kite中。
- l的发音在lion、lamp中。
- m的发音在mom、mouse中。
- n的发音在no、nose中。
- p的发音在pig、pen中。
- q的发音为/k/,只与字母u搭配出现在queen中。
- r的发音在rat、red中。
- s的发音可以为/s/,如在sun中;或者/z/,如在rose中。
- t的发音在ten、time中。
- v的发音在van、vet中。
- w的发音在water、window中。
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i ck beg i n s i nger sh i p哪一个鸡生病开始歌手轮船i s h i m h i s i t th i s s i x i nteresting s i ster是他他的它这个六有趣的妹妹4. o / әʊ / C o ke n o se th o se cl o se g o h o me n o cl o theso / ɒ / l o t d o g h o liday cl o ck n o t b o x o dds h o bby p o to/ ʌ / o ther m o ther br o ther an o ther c o me m o nkey l o ve m o ney o /ʊ / w o lf5.u/ ju:/u se st u dent c u te exc u se d u ty T u esdayu/ʌ/u sher c u t n u t b u t b u s c u p j u mp m u ch f u nnyu/ ʊ/ p u tu /u:/ J u ne bl u e r u ler s u peru /I/ b u sy6. ea/ i: / t ea ea t t ea cher pl ea se ice-cr ea m p ea ch j ea ns sn ea kers r ea dm ea l b ea ns cl ea n s ea son sp ea k l ea f l ea ve(s) m ea n ea st t ea chcl ea ner str ea m ea ch s ea l s ea t b ea t wh ea tea/ e / br ea d br ea kfast w ea therea / eɪ / gr ea t7.ee /i:/m ee t gr ee n thr ee thirt ee n j ee p qu ee n cant ee n sh ee p sw ee tb ee f w ee kend Hallow ee n tr ee sl ee p n ee d w ee k f ee l s ee d d ee pbetw ee n f ee t8. ow / aʊ/ br ow n h ow w ow c ow fl ow er d ow n n ow t ow n cr ow nsh ow erow/əʊ /yell ow rainb ow wind ow sn ow y sn ow sn ow man kn owtomorr ow r ow sh ow gr ow9. ou / aʊ / m ou th m ou se ou t h ou se ou r playgr ou nd cl ou dy s ou nd s ou rh ou sework cl ou d ab ou t c ou nt m ou ntain s ou th acc ou ntantspr ou t l ou dou/ u: /gr ou p s ou p c ou p 突然的一击ou/ ʌ / y ou ng c ou ntry enoughou /ɔ: / tr ou gh 水槽10.oa /əʊ / b oa t c oa t rainc oa t g oa t r oa d g oa l fl oa t thr oa t11.or/ ɔ: / m or ning sh or t m or e f or f or k sh or ts New Y or k h or se p or k sp or ts bookst or e n or th rep or ter sh or ter b or ed st or mtom or rowor/ ɜː/ w or k w or d w or ld homew or k housew or k w or keror/ ə /visit or doct or act or fact or y auth or mirr or12. aw /ɔ:/ dr aw l aw str aw berry13.oor /ɔ: / fl oor d ooroor/ uә / p oor14.all /ɔ:l/b all sm all t all w all basketb all baseb all f all t all er sm all erc allal/ ɔ:/ w al k t al k al ways w al l al so s al t al most15. ir / ɜː/b ir d squ ir rel b ir thday sh ir t sk ir t T-sh ir t th ir teen th ir tyf ir st th ir dg ir l16.ur / ɜː/ p ur ple hamb ur ger n ur se Th ur sday Sat ur day f ur t ur n ret ur nc ur tain t ur tle17.ear/ ɜː / ear th ear ly l ear near/ɪǝ / ear h ear d ear n ear cl ear y earear / eǝ /b ear w ear sw ear p earear /ɑ:/h ear t18.er/ ɜː / h erer / ә /fing er aft er noon wat er teach er fath er moth er wat er melon comput er farm er driv er play er riv er sweat er weath er matt er sneak er sslipp er s rememb er sing er writ er report er clean er yest er day tall ershort er strong er old er young er bigg er fev er matt er bett er und er ov er cucumb er exc er cises summ er wint er Septemb er Octob er Novemb erDecemb er air-condition er cent er strawb er ry sup er answ er answ er ing climb er howev er ev er forev er tig er19. our/ aʊ /our fl our h our小时our/ә /col our fav our ite col our ful vap ourour / ɔ:/f our y our c our seour / ʊə / t our t our ist20.th/ ð /th e th is th at th ese th ose fa th er mo th er bro th erwi th grandfa th er grandmo th er clo th es th ey th emwea th er th ere ei th er th en o th er toge th er ano th erth/ ө /th ank mou th bir th day th ree th irteen th irty four th eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf th pa th twentie th th in Th ursday heal th y nor th sou th mon th th ink th eme th inner th ing some th ing ba th room 21. ai/ eɪ / r ai n r ai nbow w ai t r ai ny e-m ai l str ai ght ag ai n p ai nt tr ai np ai n afr ai d w ai tressai / I / mount ai nai / 不发音/ curt ai n22.ay / eɪ /birthd ay pl ay m ay M ay d ay w ay st ay aw ay holid ay alw ayss ay tod ay subw ayay / I / Sund ay Mond ay Tuesd ay Wednesd ay Thursd ay Frid ay Saturd ay23. air/ eǝ /air ch air st air h air p air air-conditioner f air24. ere / eǝ /th ere wh ereere /ɪǝ / h ere25. eer /ɪǝ /d eer ch eer b eer26. oo / u: /sch oo l aftern oo n t oo ball oo n z oo c oo l r oo m g oo se b oo tsn oo n s oo noo / ʊ /l oo k b oo k c oo k f oo t g oo d classr oo m w oo d w oo ds h oo k 衣架childh oo d 童年27. ar/ a: / sh ar pner f ar mer f ar m g ar den ar t ar tist w ar m p ar k sh ar kar e c ar d c ar h ar d m ar ket superm ar ketar / ɔ: / w ar m tow ar ds28. y / aɪ/sk y wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b y e b yy / I / famil y happ y worr y ever y countr y reall y sorr y funn y strawberr y lovel y librar y read y rain y wind y prett y man y an yhealth y salt y happ y angr y stud yy / j / y ellow y es y oyo y oung29. igh / aɪ /l igh t r igh t h igh n igh t m igh t f igh t30. ch //mu ch Fren ch ch icken tea ch tea ch er wat ch pea ch ch air ch ildrenCh ina Ch inese whi ch ea ch mat ch cat ch ch opsticksch / k / s ch ool31. sh //fi sh sh e sh ort sh orts Engli sh sh irt sh oes sh ip sh opsh opping wa sh wa sh room di sh es sh elf32.ts / ts / shor ts rabbi ts ki t e s ca ts33.ds / dz / frien ds woo ds bir ds34.tr /tr / tr ee tr opic 回归线tr y35. dr /dr/ dr ess hun dr ed dr aw36. tw /tw/ tw enty tw elve tw elfth tw entiethtw / t / tw o37. qu /kw/ qu estion qu een qu iet qu ite38. oy / ɔɪ / b oy t oy39. oi / ɔɪ /ch oi ce p oi nt t oi let s oi l40. ng nk / ŋ / thi ng answeri ng tha n k pi n k wr o ng u n cle hu n gryn / n / n ot shi n e te n n ote41. wh/ w / wh y wh ere wh at wh en wh eatwh/ h / wh o wh ose wh om wh ole42. au /ɔ: / au tumn d au ghter43. aw /ɔ: / dr aw44. h / h / h ot h ead h ouse h andh [/] h our h onest h onor45.ey / i:/ k eyey /I / monk ey mon ey。