2017年内蒙古包头英语中考试题及解析
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内蒙古2017年包头市初中升学考试试卷
英语
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
(2017•内蒙古包头)21.—I will go to Hong Kong Disneyland with my parents tomorrow. —______.
A. My pleasure
B. Enjoy yourself C All right D. The same to you
21. B【解析】考查交际用语。句意:明天我打算和父母一起去香港迪尼斯乐园。答语应该是祝你玩得开心,故选B。
(2017•内蒙古包头)22.—Find ways to praise the beginners, ______ they will lose heart someday.
A. till
B. and
C. or
D. but
22. C 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:找到赞赏初学者的方法,否则,有朝一日他们会失去信心。故选C,意为“否则”,表条件。
(2017•内蒙古包头)23.—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us?
—I'm afraid not. That's the _____ thing in the world I want to do.
A. very
B. best
C. last
D. first
23. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你想和我们一起爬山吗?恐怕不行,那是我想做的最后一件事。由I'm afraid not.可知答案选C,意为“最后的”。
(2017•内蒙古包头)24.—Can I speak to Mrs. Thomson?
—Hold on please. She _____dishes in the kitchen.
A. washes
B. has washed
C. washed
D. is washing
24. D【解析】考查动词时态。句意:Mrs. Thomson在吗?请等一下,她正在厨房洗碗。表示打电话时她正在洗碗,故选D。
(2017•内蒙古包头)25. If you need further _____ about our products. Please surf the Internet.
A. information
B. experience
C. practice
D. expression
25. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果你需要进一步了解我们产品的信息,请上网查。故选A,意为“信息”,是不可数名词,而experience“经历;经验”;practice “练习”;expression“表达方式”均不合句意,故排除。
(2017•内蒙古包头)26.—What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his father?—No idea. He didn't _____ his parents in the letter.
A. admire
B. notice
C. mention
D. miss
26. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他在信上说什么了?他父亲一切可好?不知道。他在信上没有提到他的父母。mention意为“提到”,故选C。
(2017•内蒙古包头)27. Some school teachers complain that many kids haven't got any hobbie s —______we call playing computer games a hobby.
A. unless
B. once
C. since
D. if
27. A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:一些学校老师抱怨许多孩子没有爱好,除非我们把玩电脑游戏称为一种爱好。故选A,意为“除非”,表条件。
(2017•内蒙古包头)28. What worries him is that ___ little money he makes can't support
____family as large as his.
A. /; the
B. a; the
C. /; a
D. the; a
28. D【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意:让他担心的是,他挣的那点钱不能养活一个像他家那样大的家庭。the little money是特指“他挣的那点小钱”,故选D。
(2017•内蒙古包头)29.—How was your vacation in America?
—It couldn’t be worse! I don’t _____ want to talk about it.
A. even
B. hardly
C. ever
D. mainly
29. A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:你在美国的假期过得怎么样?不能再糟了,我甚至不想说它。根据上句“不能再糟了”和don’t可知答案选A,意为“甚至”。(2017•内蒙古包头)30.—Why did you buy so many flowers!
—___ my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with me
A. Please
B. To please
C. Pleasing
D. Be pleased
30. B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:为什么你买了这么多花?为了让我妻子高兴。我昨天做了错事,她还生我的气呢。故答案选B,动词不定式表目的。
(2017•内蒙古包头)31. The population of our city has increased _____40% compared with _____of 3 years ago.
A. by; that
B. to; those
C. with; ones
D. of; it
31. A【解析】考查介词、代词辨析。句意:我们城市的人口比三年前增加了40%。Increase by 意为“以……的速度增长”;that指代前面的the population,故选A。
(2017•内蒙古包头)32.—How about some more ice cream?
—No, thanks. It's very good, but I have to _____my weight, you know.
A. prevent
B. watch
C. refuse
D. keep
32. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:再来点冰淇淋怎么样?不,谢谢。虽然很好吃,但我必须注意我的体重。故选B,意为“注意”。
(2017•内蒙古包头)33. The program has helped out thousands of homeless children since the government ____ it.
A. starts
B. had started
C. will start
D. started
33. D【解析】考查动词时态。句意:自从政府启动这个项目以来,这个项目帮助了成千上万名无家可归的儿童摆脱困境。主句是现在完成时, since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时态,故选D。
(2017•内蒙古包头)34. We'd better _____ when he is thinking, as he prefers to solve problems on his own.
A. let him down
B. cheer him up
C. leave him alone
D. ring him up
34. C【解析】考查短语动词辨析。句意:当他思考问题的时候,我们最好还是让他一个人静静,因为他更喜欢独立解决问题,故选C。
(2017•内蒙古包头)35.—How do you find the TV play In the Name of People?
—______.
A. Just a minutes
B. That’s right
C. By chance
D. It’s fantastic
35. D【解析】考查交际用语。句意:你认为《人民的名义》这部电视剧怎么样?棒极了。It’s fantastic.意为“棒极了”,用来回答以How开头的表感受的特殊疑问句,故选D。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
(2017•内蒙古包头)阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the final game for my eight-year-old son’s soccer team. Near the end of the match, the