高中英语 高考复习新方略词语(总)

·高考复习新方略词语1-20Unit1 外貌特征1.figure1) Government figures suggest that two thirds of adults and a third of children are overweight.2) She was small in figure but strong in will.3) I was just going to call the police for help, when I saw a strange figure dressed in strange clothes.4) There stand many stone sculptures of famous historical figures.2. appearance1) Women, in general, tend to be more concerned than men about their personal appearance.2) The sudden appearance of a security guard caused the thieves to drop the money and run.3) The singer’s first public appearance was at the age of eight.3. expression1) Expressions f sympathy flooded in from all over the country.2) The children’s faces all wore the same curious expression.3) The new-fashioned expression“Little Fresh Meat”is a common nickname for young good-looking men.4. 熟词生义1）To all appearance he was dead 表面现象；迹象2) She is a small woman with a slim build. 身材3) The dull, absent look on her face implied boredom. 心不在焉4) After the quarrel she remained cold and distant. 疏远的Unit2 性格与行为特征1.Character1)Our character can shape our social relationships. 性格2)The character of the town is well preserved. 特色；特性3)He decided to put in a new character to make the story seem more likely. 人物；角色4)You can meet any cartoon character you like at Disneyland.人物；角色5)An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s character.性格6)The whole character of the school has changed.特色；特性2.Sensitive1)To help those in need ,you have to be committed, patient and sensitive to others.善解人意的；体恤的2)Compared with his sister,he is even more sensitive to emotional and relationship problem.敏感的；易生气的3)Andy knows that he was sensitive to bee stings. 过敏的4)A fish is a cold-blooded animal and very sensitive to water temperature.过敏的5)Teenagers are very sensitive about their appearance.敏感的；易生气的6)Her experiences make her sensitive to other people’s trouble.善解人意的；体恤的Unit3 兴趣与爱好1.Worth1)It is worth considering what makes“convenience”food so popular,and ______________(introduce)better ones of your own. introducing2)Do you know______________________________________(这幅画值多少钱？)how much this painting worth3)The fire caused____________________________________(价值数千英镑的损失).thousands of pounds’ worth of damage/loss4)Although we take an hour a day for exercise, it ___________________________(是非常值得的)is well worth it5)He was once thought to be a boy who______________________(不值得教育)6)Every kind of Chinese food is ___________________(值得一试)，because each hasa delicious taste and is good for health.worth trying/a try2. Favour1)——Hey,can I ask you a favour?——Sure，_________________D.A.here you are.B.just as I thought.C.how is it going?D.What can I do for you?2)请某人帮忙_______________________ask sb a favour/ask the favour of帮某人个忙_______________________do sb a favour善待自己_________________________do oneself a favour赢得某人的好感/欢心________________________win sb’s favour3)She is ____________________________(支持)the programme.in favour of4)The exchange rate is __________________(对你有利）at the moment.in your favour5)My grandfather______________________(喜欢收藏)a variety of antiques. favours collecting3.用本单元的单词或短语替换或改写画线部分，使句意保持不变。

1）It’s a book that interests people of all ages.____________appeals to/attract2)Stamp collecting didn’t engage his interest for long._______________ attract3)Employers naturally prefer candidates with some previous experience of the job._______________favour4)She is mad about classical music and will not miss any chance to attend aconcert._______________________crazy5)A good learning environment will be very valuable to every student in our class.______________of great valueUnit4 人体与动作1.Spirit1)Don’t underestimate the power of the human spirit to overcome difficulties. 精神2)I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.灵魂3)Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits. 情绪；心情2.Raise1)raise one’s eyebrows 举起；抬高；使升高2)raise one’s voice/salaries; 提高；增加；提升3)Raise funds/money 筹款4)Raise a family/cattle 养育；饲养；种植3.Sense1)Common sense suggests it was a good thing for parents to get involved in their children’ education. 见识，情理2)The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly, as you move close to wild animals.感觉;意识3)The dog set off racing after the sheep, but soon after, she lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.理解力，判断力4.Sight1)at the sight of;catch sight of 看见；瞥见2)Out of sight 视域；眼界3)A common sight;the sights 景象；景点5.熟词生义1）How do you observe Christmas in your country? 庆祝2）The nurse must regularly monitor the patient’s temperature and heartbeat. 监控；检测3）On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“Lost my job. Family to feed.”发现4）Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she has been shouldering since her marriage to Father.承担5）He must have sensed that I was looking at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,“Why are you staring at me like that?”感觉到，察觉到6）I threw my arms around him to give him a hug.猛伸四肢Unit5 生活起居1.Settle1)She paid the driver and then, using her hands to feel the seats,settled in one of them.坐下2)When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed to so big and unfriendly.定居3)They have settled their environmental problems.解决2.Switch1)Duval could switch easily from French to English.改变；转换2)Tim may switch his BMW for something else.交换；调换3)Perhaps she switched her mobile off in the cinema and forgot to switch it back on again.开关3.Charge1)Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the programme?主管；负责2)The Wellness Centre offers service free of charge.费用；价钱3)Leave the battery on charge all night.电荷；电量4)My parents went out and my little sister was left in my charge.主管；负责5)Oxygen,necessary for human life, carries a negative charge.电荷；电量6)Gas charges will rise in July.费用；价钱4.熟词生义1)She removes her glasses and rub her eyes.摘掉2)They are hooked on shopping and usually buy something that they don’t need.对---上瘾，着迷3)Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group.围绕；充满4)He just switch off and ignores me.不听；不理睬Unit6 家人、朋友与周围的人1.Close1）The two buildings are close together.近的；靠近的；接近的2）To avoid attracting mountain lions, people are advised to keep a close watch on their farm animals.仔细的；周密的；严密的3）Team at the end of the sports day produced some close races, wild enthusiasm and lots of shouting.相差无几的；势均力敌的4）John is one of my close friends.亲密的；亲近的；密切的5）Take a close look at;pay close attention to仔细的；周密的；严密的6）Finish/come a close second; a close match相差无几的；势均力敌的2.Separate1)It separated the building from its foundation.分离；分开2)The farm is separated from the highway by a wild field.把---隔开3)Jill and John separated a year ago.分居；分手4)His parents separated when he was still a baby.分居；分手5)Reading and writing cannot be separated from each other.分离；分开6)England is separated from France by the English Channel.把---隔开3.Marry下列句子中均有一处错误，找出错误并将正确的答案写在横线上。