中考英语短语动词专项练习(附答案)
中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案
中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：看这么大的雨！没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞，什么时候降落。
A. get off下来，下车；B. take off起飞，脱掉；C. turn off关掉；D. put off推迟，拖延。
根据句意可知选B。
2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒；B. 从……落下；C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3.Nowadays more and more people food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。
pay attention to注意；look after 照顾；take it easy别着急；100k out当心。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一天气真糟糕！地面被很多雪覆盖。
一一这可能会导致交通拥挤。
result in=lead to意为"导致"，take in意为"吸收"，pour out意为"倒出来"，故选B。
(英语)英语短语动词试题(有答案和解析)
（英语）英语短语动词试题(有答案和解析)一、短语动词1．Tim won the first prize in the piano competition. His parents ________him.A. take careB. look upC. take pride inD. wait for【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：提姆在钢琴比赛中获得一等奖。
他的父母为他骄傲。
take care 当心，小心; 坚持到底;look up向上看;查找; take pride in v.以…为骄傲; wait for等待。
所以选C。
2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。
这里是表示查找，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。
短语动词专项练习
短语动词专项练习一、短语动词1.In fact, many countries have some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。
carry out实施；施行。
take out取出；think out想出。
根据have可知用过去分词，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?—You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？一一你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。
这里是表示查找，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
3.The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：当雨下得太大时，这条街会被淹没。
flood译为“淹没〃；A.装满了车；B.装满了人；C.装满了水。
结合句意选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4.— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?—It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你准备英语考试花了多长时间？一一花了一个半周。
初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习(动词和动词+形容词和副词+动词的语态+动词的时态)(附参考答案)
中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词和动词短语一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.-What do you think of this piece of music?-It’s beautiful but a little sad.2.The students in our school will w traditional clothes to experience the Sichuan Opera next weekend.3.It's our duty to save energy.Please r to turn off lights and computers when you leave the office.4.They have already c Li Ping to be the team captain.5.-Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema?- Well, I'm going there.Just me.6.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and tea sets.7.At yesterday's meeting，I the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.8.I've never the decision to work in West China.9.ManyZhuang people songs while walking, farming and doing housework.10.A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing the Dallas Open on Feb.12,2023.二、单项选择。
初三英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析
初三英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析1.My mother is busy_____the housework every day.A.withB.forC.onD.at答案解析：A。
“be busy with sth”是固定搭配，表示“忙于某事”。
选项B“for”、选项C“on”、选项D“at”都不能与“be busy”搭配。
2.I often help my father_____the car on weekends.A.washB.washesC.washingD.to washing答案解析：A。
“help sb do sth”和“help sb to do sth”都是固定搭配，表示“帮助某人做某事”。
选项B“washes”是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能用在这里。
选项C“washing”是动名词形式，也不符合搭配。
选项D“to washing”的搭配错误。
3.She is good at_____English songs.A.singB.singsC.singingD.to sing答案解析：C。
“be good at doing sth”是固定搭配，表示“擅长做某事”。
选项A“sing”是动词原形，不符合搭配。
选项B“sings”是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不行。
选项D“to sing”不是正确的搭配。
4.The teacher asked us to_____our homework on time.A.hand inB.hand outC.hand overD.hand on答案解析：A。
“hand in”表示“上交”，符合语境。
“hand out”是“分发”，“hand over”是“移交”，“hand on”是“传递”，都不符合这里要求上交作业的语境。
5.My brother likes_____basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案解析：C。
中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
ed off关掉．heard from得到消息．joined in参加，加入．looked after照顾．根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
2．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。
set off出发；go off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语3．— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意：-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。
-汽车？如果你做汽车的话，你会迟到的。
根据主句是一般将来时，所以从句用一般现在时，遵守主将从现的原则。
故选A。
4．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》）A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。
中考中考英语总复习 动词短语练习题(含答案)
中考中考英语总复习动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1．----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：----今天地球日你做的什么？----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。
A. put on演出，穿上；B. put up挂起，举起；C. put away把……收起来。
根据句意，正确选A。
2．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。
根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。
故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。
3．Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。
A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会；D.all the above上述所有的，故选D。
【点评】4．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
【英语】 中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词1．Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Tom像他父亲，因为他们都很快乐随和。
take after和look like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、气质等方面像。
又由后半句可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。
A.听起来，系动词;B. 感觉，摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。
这四个单词都可以做系动词，后跟形容词做表语。
根据句意可知，歌曲应该是听起来很甜美，故应选A。
3．—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。
一一听起来令人惊异。
这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。
这是一则有关3D打印的消息，是通过听觉感受到的。
故选C。
中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析1.My mother often tells me to ____ my school things.A.put awayB.put upC.put onD.put off答案解析：A。
“put away”表示“把……收起来”；“put up”意为“张贴、举起”；“put on”是“穿上”；“put off”为“推迟”。
在这个语境中，妈妈经常告诉“我”把学习用品收起来，A 选项符合题意。
2.In our school, we are not allowed to ____ mobile phones.A.take outB.take upC.take offD.take in答案解析：A。
“take out”是“拿出、取出”；“take up”表示“开始从事、占用”；“take off”有“起飞、脱下”的意思；“take in”是“吸收、领会”。
在学校不允许拿出手机，A 选项正确。
3.After school, I usually ____ my homework first.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案解析：A。
“do homework”是固定搭配，表示“做家庭作业”；“make”通常与“something”搭配；“take”和“homework”搭配不常见；“have”一般表示“有”，在这里不合适。
所以选A。
4.My sister likes to ____ books in her free time.A.readB.lookC.seeD.watch答案解析：A。
“read books”是“读书”；“look”通常与“at”搭配；“see”是“看见”；“watch”一般用于“watch TV”等。
A 选项正确。
5.We should ____ good care of our pets.A.takeB.makeC.doD.have答案解析：A。
中考英语动词短语练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语动词短语练习题20题含答案解析1.My mother often asks me to help her do some housework after school. Here “help...do...” means “帮助……做……”.A.help her with doingB.help her to doC.help her doingD.help her to doing答案解析：B。
“help sb to do sth”和“help sb do sth”都是正确的表达，意思是“帮助某人做某事”。
A 选项“help...with doing”是错误表达；C 选项“help sb doing sth”没有这种用法；D 选项“help sb to doing”也是错误表达。
2.We should study hard and try our best to make our dreams come true. Here “try one's best to do...” means “尽某人最大努力做……”.A.do our best to doB.do our best doingC.try our best doingD.try to do our best答案解析：A。
“try one's best to do sth”和“do one's best to do sth”意思相近，都是“尽某人最大努力做某事”。
B 选项“do one's best doing”错误；C 选项“try one's best doing”错误；D 选项“try to do one's best”表达不恰当。
3.In our school, we are supposed to listen to the teacher carefully inclass. Here “be supposed to do...” means “应该做……”.A.should doB.ought to doC.had better doD.must do答案解析：A。
【英语】 中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词1．— That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant.— So it does. It's amazing!A. looks upB. looks likeC. looks forD. looks after【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“桂林的那座山看起来像一只大象。
”“是的,真令人惊奇。
”look like 看起来像；look up查询；look for寻找；look after照料。
根据句意故选B。
【点评】考查短语动词辨析。
2．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。
嗯，尝起来很好。
结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。
感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。
尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。
故选A。
3．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-----我的邻居，一个热心的女人。
A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。
结合句意可知选B。
4．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
中考英语常见动词短语及练习(附答案)
中考英语常见动词短语1. break相关短语break down出故障，坏了My car broke down on the way home. 在回家的路上，我的车出故障了。
break out爆发A big fire broke out last night. 昨晚发生了火灾。
break into 闯入，破门而入Someone broke into the room and stole a lot of things. 有人闯进了这个房间，偷了很多东西。
break up 打碎，分手Break up the chocolate and melt it. 把巧克力打碎然后融化。
They broke up. 他们分手了。
2. call相关短语call up打电话Don’t call me up at night. 不要在晚上给我打电话。
call out大喊The boy is calling out in the room. 那个男孩正在房间里大喊。
call on 拜访某人We call on our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 春节期间我们会走亲访友。
call at 拜访某地They called at Mr. Brown’s office last week. 上周他们去拜访了布朗先生的办公室。
call for 要求This job calls for great patience. 这份工作要求足够的耐心。
call off 取消They have to call off the flight because of the fog. 由于大雾，他们不得不取消本次航班。
3. come相关短语come down下跌，落，降，传下来The birds come down from the tree to pick some corns. 一些鸟从树上落下来拣谷物吃。
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。
give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；giveout分发; 公布。
所以选D2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项综合训练含答案
英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项综合训练含答案一、选择题1．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 2．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in 3．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out 4．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 5．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in 6．—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A．takes out B．breaks out C．turns out D．finds out7．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 8．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out 9．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 10．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 11．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on 12．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up13．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 14．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 15．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up 16．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 17．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for 18．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 19．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 20．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off21．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 22．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on 23．The book is written by T. C．Smith.Wh at does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off 24．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer25．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off 26．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from 27．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 28．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 29．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in30．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out31．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 32．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out33．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off34．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off 35．—Many students don’t k now how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with36．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with37．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up38．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up39．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up40．We sho uld ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off 41．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 42．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up 43．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out 44．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 45．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down 46．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off47．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．come on 48．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out 49．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up50．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 二、选择题51．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 52．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should53．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend54．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be he r. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t55．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should56．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 57．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must 58．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 59．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t60．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t61．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may62．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not 63．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 64．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need65．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t66．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must67．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 68．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 69．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 70．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't71．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will72．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should73．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t74．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 75．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need76．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 77．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．m ustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t78．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 79．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 80．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should 81．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 82．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t83．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 84．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would85．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may86．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must87．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 88．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could89．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others.A．must B．should C．can D．need90．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t91．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t92．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can93．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must94．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 95．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew th em online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t96．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 97．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 98．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need99．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can 100．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——-时间不多了，我们现在必须采取行动。
2023年中考英语备考短语动词练习题(附答案)
2023年中考英语备考短语动词练习题（附答案）一、单选题1．Diana and Lily should ______ the cost carefully for the holiday.A．work out B．take away C．look after D．pick up2．He thanked me for ______ the mistakes in his homework.A．going out B．pointing out C．turning on D．putting on 3．Doing chores helps to improve children's independence and teaches them how to ________ themselves.A．look for B．look after C．look like D．look through 4．Our government is looking for some ways, including 3child policy (政策) to____ the problem of aging population (老龄化).A．start with B．deal with C．compare with5．—We are planning a National Fire Prevention Day this weekend. Do you have any advice？—You'd better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.A．make up B．put up C．set up D．show up6．The Tokyo Olympics will be held from July 23 to Aug 8. Chinese athletes (运动员) will _____________ 155 events.A．take part in B．take care of C．take pride in D．pay attention to 7．Wait politely, please. Don't ____________ on others.A．cut in B．cut down C．cut out D．cut short8．In daily life, everyone should ________ the lies. After all, being honest comes first.A．pay attention to B．get used to C．stay away from9．— China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty (贫困).— As Chinese, we ________ our country.A．are proud of B．are friendly to C．are interested in10．The 2020 Tokyo Olympics was ____________ because of the disease around the world.A．put off B．put up C．put away11．You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.A．look at B．look up C．look for D．look after12．The old man ____________ most his money to poor students.A．gave up B．gave away C．gave back D．gave in13．Finally, the little boy _________________ his bad actions and decided to change.A．paid for B．looked for C．searched for D．asked for 14．—Jack, What a mess. Could you please your toys on the floor?—OK, Mum, I will do it at once.A．put away B．put off C．put up D．put down. 15．Many football fans _________________ to watch the match.A．stayed up B．turned up C．took up16．In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragons tells people never to ____ catching their dreams.A．give up B．keep up C．look up D．catch up 17．—Why don't you____________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A．give up B．ring up C．put up18．—We're not supposed to those who failed. —No one can be a winner all the time A．turn out B．laugh at C．spread out D．ask for19．On March 23rd, many people took part in "________Lights" activity to help save energy.A．Take off B．Put off C．Turn off D．Go off20．Wake up, Jack. It's time to________ /get/ up.A．get B．pet C．set D．wet21．If you don't ______________________ your dream, it will not be absent.A．put up B．give up C．turn up D．cut up22．— Excuse me，where is the bookstore?— I'm afraid you just ________________ the bookstore. Turn around and you can see it.A．found out B．got to C．passed by23．—Our earth is in danger with the development of the society.— If all of us __________, there must be something we can do to improve the environment.A．pull together B．look after C．fix up24．Many workers in the US__________ posters on the streets to fight for their rights.A．set up B．put up C．set off D．take off 25．"One Belt, One Road (一带一路)" will help to _____ markets for China as well as other countries along.A．put up B．open up C．take up26．—Jane up early in the morning. —I agree with you. She is always the first to get to school.A．used to get B．is used to getting C．is used to get 27．—Mary, your books are in a mess, please ________. —OK, mom. I'll do it at once.A．put it away B．put away it C．put them away D．put away them 28．If we don't take action right now, natural resources will ________ sooner or later.A．put out B．turn out C．take out D．run out 29．You'd better reading as a hobby. It can open up your eyes and improve yourself.A．take up B．turn up C．put up D．give up 30．—Can we get good grades in the exam? —It ______ how hard we work.A．decides on B．turns on C．depends on D．puts on 31．—You have a nosebleed, what happened?—Bad luck! I the tree while I was walking and watching my phone in the street.A．cut down B．walked into C．ran over D．fell over二、单词拼写（词汇运用）32．Those graduation photos brought the sweet memories to me.33．Although he went at a young age, he would like to return to his country. (去国外）三、句型转换34．Frank was surprised when he received a letter from Jack. (改写句子，句意不变)Frank was surprised when he Jack.35．I'll have to delay some tasks until tomorrow. (保持句意基本不变)I'll have to some tasks until tomorrow.四、翻译36．我们的英语老师总是在课堂上编造—些有趣的对话。
英语中考英语动词短语专项练习(附答案)
外研版英语中考英语动词短语专项练习(附答案)一、动词1．This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice； goodB. well； wellC. nice； wellD. good； nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看，在商场上卖得好。
nice，good是形容词，这里look是系动词，后用形容词做表语，sell动词，副词修饰动词，well 副词，好地。
故选C。
2．The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。
belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语, 排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查belong to的用法。
熟记belong to的用法，并注意时态的运用。
3．Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. learned from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：很长时间没有国外女儿的……，妈妈很担心。
A.听说； B.收到……来信；C.向……学习，结合句意选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
4．Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得（去）做某事，表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做（过）某事，表示事情已经做了。
中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题(带答案)1.She often helps her mother ____ housework.A.doB.doingC.doesD.did答案解析：A。
“help sb do sth”是固定用法，表示“帮助某人做某事”。
B 选项“doing”与“help”搭配时需在“help”后加“with”，“help sb with doing sth”；C 选项“does”是动词的第三人称单数形式，在此处不适用；D 选项“did”是过去式，也不符合此语境。
2.He is good at ____ football.A.playB.playingC.playsD.played答案解析：B。
“be good at doing sth”表示“擅长做某事”。
A 选项“play”是动词原形，不与“be good at”搭配；C 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式，也不与“be good at”搭配；D 选项“played”是过去式，同样不与“be good at”搭配。
3.They decided ____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案解析：B。
“decide to do sth”是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项“have”是动词原形，不与“decide”搭配；C 选项“having”是动名词形式，也不与“decide”搭配；D 选项“had”是过去式，不与“decide”搭配。
4.My mother asked me ____ my room.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析：B。
“ask sb to do sth”表示“要求某人做某事”。
A 选项“clean”是动词原形，不与“ask”搭配；C 选项“cleaning”是动名词形式，不与“ask”搭配；D 选项“cleaned”是过去式，不与“ask”搭配。
中考英语动词短语练习题20题(答案解析)
中考英语动词短语练习题20题(答案解析)1.My mother is busy_____the housework every day.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案解析：A。
“be busy with sth”表示“忙于某事”，是固定搭配。
“be busy in doing sth”表示“忙于做某事”，题干后面是名词housework，所以用with。
in、on、at 与busy 搭配不符合此语境。
2.We should take care_____our environment.A.ofB.forC.atD.with答案解析：A。
“take care of”表示“照顾，爱护”，是固定短语。
for、at、with 与take care 搭配不符合此语境。
3.The teacher is strict_____us in our study.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案解析：A。
“be strict with sb”表示“对某人严格”，是固定搭配。
in、on、at 与strict 搭配不符合此语境。
4.I'm looking forward_____hearing from you.A.toB.forC.atD.with答案解析：A。
“look forward to doing sth”表示“期待做某事”，是固定搭配。
for、at、with 与look forward 搭配不符合此语境。
5.Please be careful_____your things.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案解析：A。
“be careful with”表示“小心对待”，是固定搭配。
in、on、at 与be careful 搭配不符合此语境。
6.We often help each other_____our studies.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案解析：A。
“help sb with sth”表示“在某方面帮助某人”，是固定搭配。
【英语】 中考英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、短语动词1．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】短语run out意为“用完，耗尽（主语是物）”，keep out“阻止……进入”，run out of “用完……东西（主语是人）”；选项C是被动形式，其后应加介词of，故选B。
2．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。
pay attention to注意；look after照顾；take it easy别着急；look out当心。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．— Do you think my classmates will laugh at me?— Maybe. But I think you are right.A. go out withB. make friends withC. make jokes about【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我的同学们在嘲笑我吗？——也许是，但是我觉得你是对的。
laugh at嘲笑；go out with和……出去；与……约会；make friends with与……交朋友；make jokes about开……的玩笑。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4．Please keep still, or I can't cut your hair. It's dangerous.A. don't comeB. don't moveC. don't be late【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，不然我不能给你剪头发，很危险。
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外研版英语中考英语短语动词专项练习(附答案)一、短语动词1．– Jenny, the teacher will ________ your mobile phone if you use it in class.– Sorry, I won't do that again.A. take outB. take awayC. take off【答案】B【解析】【分析】A. take out取出，去掉，出发，B. take away带走，拿走，取走，C. takeoff起飞，脱下，离开。
句意：Jenny，如果你在教室使用手机，老师将会把它拿走。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语的用法。
2．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。
3．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“；catch up with”赶上“；work ou t”解决“；write down”写下来“。
句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。
”想出方法“用come up with，故选A。
【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。
4．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
look through浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断选项。
5．Please keep still, or I can't cut your hair. It's dangerous.A. don't comeB. don't moveC. don't be late【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，不然我不能给你剪头发，很危险。
keep still静止不动；A.别来；B.别动；C.别迟到。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语的意思。
6．一 Can you guess when the story took place?一 In 1990, right?A. was writtenB. happenedC. ended【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你能猜猜这个故事发生在什么时候吗？——在1990年，对吗？take place发生；was written被写；happen发生；end结束。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
7．—The box is too heavy to carry. What's in it?—Oh, it is________ booksA. filled withB. covered withC. used forD. asked for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—这箱子重得搬不动。
里面是什么？。
—噢，它装满了书。
be filled with意为“用……装满”；be covered with意为“用……覆盖”；be usede for意为“用来做”；be asked for意为“请求”。
根据句意重得搬不动，应该是装满了书。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语动词be filled with,同义词组为be full of8．- Look! Smiths are playing basketball.- Let's them.A. The; join inB. The; joinC. A; join inD. A; join【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：看！史密斯一家正在打乒乓球。
让我们和他们一起打篮球吧。
“the+姓氏名词的复数”表示“…一家”或“…夫妇”, Smiths史密斯姓氏复数，故前用the；而joinsb.和某人在一起，join them和他们一起打球．故选B。
【点评】定冠词（the）;动词词义辨析。
9．The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当雨下得太大时，这条街会被淹没。
flood译为“淹没”；A.装满了车； B.装满了人； C.装满了水。
结合句意选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
10．﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的. look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A.【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案.11．Eton College in England was in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students．A. cleaned upB. set upC. fixed upD. cheered up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：英国的伊顿大学是由亨利六世在1440建的，为了给贫困的学生免费的教育。
clean up打扫干净；set up建起；fix up安排；修理；cheer up使振作起来；使高兴起来。
根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
12．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。
这里是表示查找，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
13．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. ran away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一场暴风雨。
洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。
wash away冲走；go away离开；keep away使远离；run away逃跑。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记与away构成的动词短语，在理解句意的基础上判断答案。
14．We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it the weather.A. keeps onB. puts onC. depends onD. goes on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们计划这个周末去野餐，但要看天气而定。
A：keeps on继续； B： puts on穿上； C： depends on依靠，取决于； D： goes on继续。
根据go for a picnic与the weather的关系，可知野餐取决于天气情况。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解动词短语的意思，根据句子结构，选择正确的动词短语。
15．—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?—I am choosing some clothes and I'll _______ to kids in West China.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give them offD. give them in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查短语辨析。
give up意为“放弃”；give away意为“赠送”；give off意为“放出”；give in意为“呈交”。
答语句意：我在挑选一些衣服准备送给中国西部地区的孩子们。
故选B。
16．A wolf has become the mascot（吉祥物） of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia.A.took placeB.heldC.will take placeD.will hold【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：将在俄罗斯举行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。
took place发生，举行，是过去式；held举行，过去式；will take place将要举行；will hold将要举行。
根据句中的时间2018可知，这里是将来的事情，应用一般将来时态，故先排除A和B。
that引导的定语从句，先行词是the World Cup 2018与动词hold构成被动关系，应用被动语态，故D不对；take place不能用于被动语态，故答案为C。