动词固定搭配归纳
常用动词固定搭配
be) about to 刚要，即将(be) absorbed to 专心于account for 说明(原因等) (be) accused of 控告，谴责acquaint with 熟悉，熟知adapt to (使)适应；改编，改写add to 增添，增加；补充说add up to 合计达，总计adjust to (使)适应于，把...调节到agree to (+物)同意，赞成agree with (+人)同意，赞成aim at 瞄准，对准；旨在aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉appeal to 诉诸，求助apply for 申请，请求approve of 赞成，同意；批准，核准arise from 由...引起，由...产生arrive at 到达(小地方)；达成，得出arrive in 到达(大地方) ask after 探问，问候ask for 询问，要求assign to 指派，选派associate with 使联系，使联合；交往attach to 系上，贴上；使附属，使依恋attempt at 企图，努力attend to 照顾，护理；专心于attribute to 把...归因于，归咎于bear/keep in mind 记住begin with 从...开始believe in 相信，信任belong to属于benefit from 受益，获益blame for/on 责备；因...而受到责备boast of/about 自夸，夸耀，吹牛build up 积累，堵塞；树立burn out 烧光，烧毁；烧起来burst out + n. 爆发，突然发作burst out + V-ing 爆发，突然发作care for 照顾，照料；喜欢；宠爱catch up with 赶上check in 办理登记手续check out 记账后离开；检验，核查cheer up 高兴，振作clear away 把...清除掉，收拾clear up 使变清；放晴；清理combine with 结合，联合，化合comment on 评论communicate with 与...通讯；交流compare to 比较，对比；把...比作compensate for 补偿，赔偿complain about/of 抱怨，申诉conceive of 想像，设想concentrate on 集中，专心(be) concerned with 关心，挂念，从事于as far as..be concerned 就...来说conflict with 冲突，抵触congratulate on 祝贺，向...致祝词consist of 由...组成contrast with 对比，和...形成对照contribute to 捐献，捐助，贡献；投稿control over 控制，支配convince of 使确信，使信服cope with 对付，应付correspond to 相当，相类似correspond with 相符合，成一致count on 倚靠，指望count up 算出...的总数，共计cover up 掩饰，掩盖cure of 治愈，医治；矫正deal in 经营deal with 处理，论述，涉及dedicate to 奉献，把...用在depend on/upon 依靠，信赖，取决于despair of 对...绝望devote to 致力于，把...奉献给die out 消失，灭绝differ from 不同disagree with 不同意，不一致disappoint at/with 对...失望distinguish from 区别, 识别，辨别，辨认do away with 废除，除掉do without 没有...也行draw up 起草，制订dress up 打扮，穿上盛装engage in 使从事于，使忙于equip with 装备，配备exchange for 交换，调换，兑换experiment on/with 进行实验expose to 使暴露，受到；使曝光face up to 大胆面向feed on/with 向...提供，以...为食feel for 摸索，摸索着寻找figure out 计算出；领会到fill in/out 填充，填写find out 查明，发现focus on (使)聚焦，(使)集中glance at/over 提到，影射，扫视hang about/around 闲荡，闲呆着hang on 坚持；不挂断；抓紧不放hang on to 紧紧抓住hang up 挂断(电话) head for (使)朝...行进，(使)走向head on 迎面的，正面的hear of/about 听到hear from 收到...的(来信) can/could not help 禁不住，忍不住hinder from 阻止，妨碍hurry up 匆匆完成，(使)赶快identify with 认为...等同于impose on 把...强加给；利用，欺骗impress on 印，留下印象improve on/upon 改进，超过inform of/about 通知，告诉inform against/on 告发，检举inquire of/about 询问，打听，调查insist on/upon 坚决要求，坚持interfere in/with 干涉，介入；妨碍，干扰involve in 卷入，陷入；牵涉，包含knock down 击倒，撞倒knock out 击倒，击昏laugh at 因...而笑，嘲笑lead to 导致，通往learn of 听到，获悉learn from 向...学习leave alone 不干涉leave behind 留下，忘记带leave for 动身去leave out 遗漏，略去long for 渴望，极想major in 主修，专攻meet with 遇见，碰到mistake for 把...误认为mix up 搅匀；混淆，搞混model on/after 模仿name after 给...取名，命名object to 反对，不赞成occur to 被想到，被想起operate on 开动；动手术originate in/from 起源，发生；首创owe to 应把...归功于participate in 参与，参加pass away 去世pass on 传授，传递persist in 坚持不懈，执意；持续persuade of (使)相信piece together 拼合，拼凑plunge into 纵身投入，跳入；猛冲；point out 指出prefer to 更喜欢，宁愿prevent from 预防，防止profit by/from 得利，获益provide sb. with sth. 提供，供给provide sth. for sb. 提供，供给quarrel about/over 争吵，口角reason with 理喻，与...评理，劝告recover from 痊愈,恢复；重新获得refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到refer to...as 把...称做，把...当做regard...as 把...看做，认为register with 注册，登记relate to 有关联rely on/upon 依靠，依赖remark about/on 评论，议论remember to 向...致意，代...问候remind sb. of sth. 使想起remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事reply to 回答，答复report to 报导，报告resign to 辞职，辞去，放弃；托付给resort to 求助；诉诸于，采取，凭借respond to 响应，回答rest on 依靠，依赖；被搁在, 停留在restrain from 阻碍，控制，抑制result from 起因于，由...产生，因...而造成result in 导致，结果是ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开ring up 打电话；<美> 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录rob of 抢劫，盗取search for 寻找，探查；搜查, 搜索seek after/for 寻找，追求，探索，试图select from 挑选，选择send for 召唤，派人去请，派人去拿；函索send in 递送，呈报，呈送，递交send off 寄出, 邮寄，发送，派遣, 解雇, 给...送行separate from (使)分离；(使)分开settle down 定居；解决，调停share with 分与，分派，分配，分享，共用slow down/up (使)放慢，减速smell of 有...的气味，有...的味道specialize in 擅长于，专门研究，专攻speed up 加速stick to 粘在...上，粘住；坚持，信守subject to 使服从，使遭受submit to 使服从，使受到，服从，屈服，substitute for 代替...，替换...，取代... succeed in 在...方面成功suffer from 忍受，遭受；使痛苦，患病；sum up 计算...的总数，概括，总结surrender to 投降，自首switch off 切断，(用开关)关掉switch on 接通，(用开关)开起sympathize with 同意，同感；同情，怜悯，共鸣talk over 详尽地商议，商量，讨论，taste of 有...味道，体验，感到tell from 区别，辨别，认出think better of 重新考虑决定不做，较高评价，认真考虑；经考虑对...改变看法think of 考虑，关心；想一想，想起，想象，有...的看法，记起think over 仔细考虑，重新考虑throw away 丢弃，扔掉，抛弃；浪费(金钱等) try on 试穿，试验try out 试用，试验，考验，提炼turn in(to)上缴，出卖。
英语单词固定搭配
英语单词固定搭配一、动词 + 介词。
1. look at [lʊk æt]- 词性：动词短语（v. + prep.）- 用法：表示“看；考虑；着眼于”。
例如：Look at the blackboard.（看黑板。
）2. listen to [ˈlɪsn tuː]- 词性：动词短语（v. + prep.）- 用法：表示“听”。
例如：Listen to the music.（听音乐。
）3. talk about [tɔːk əˈbaʊt]- 词性：动词短语（v. + prep.）- 用法：表示“谈论；议论；讨论”。
例如：They are talking about their holidays.（他们正在谈论他们的假期。
）二、动词 + 副词。
1. get up [ɡet ʌp]- 词性：动词短语（v. + adv.）- 用法：表示“起床；起立；建造”。
例如：I get up at six o'clock every morning.（我每天早上六点起床。
）2. put on [pʊt ɒn]- 词性：动词短语（v. + adv.）- 用法：表示“穿上；上演；增加；假装；使……上场”。
例如：Put on your coat. It's cold outside.（穿上你的外套。
外面很冷。
）3. take off [teɪk ɒf]- 词性：动词短语（v. + adv.）- 用法：表示“起飞；脱下；离开；突然成功”。
例如：The plane will take off soon.（飞机很快就要起飞了。
）三、形容词 + 介词。
1. be good at [biːɡʊ d æt]- 词性：形容词短语（adj. + prep.）- 用法：表示“擅长于……”。
例如：He is good at English.（他擅长英语。
）2. be interested in [biːˈɪntrəstɪ d ɪn]- 词性：形容词短语（adj. + prep.）- 用法：表示“对……感兴趣”。
中学英语动词固定搭配最全汇总(附例句)
中学英语动词固定搭配最全汇总(附例句)动词的固定搭配是高中历次考试中的高频考点，考前梳理记忆以下最常考的动词固定搭配，才能得高分哦！251. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
常用动词固定搭配
常用动词固定搭配A1、(be) about to 刚要，即将2、(be) absorbed to 专心于3、account for 说明(原因等)4、(be) accused of 控告，谴责5、acquaint with 熟悉，熟知6、adapt to (使)适应，适合；改编，改写7、add to 增添，增加；补充说8、add up to 合计达，总计9、adhere to 附着，粘着10、adjust to (使)适应于，把...调节到11、agree to (+物)同意，赞成12、agree with (+人)同意，赞成13、aim at 瞄准，对准；旨在14、allow for 考虑到15、amount to 合计，共计，等于16、answer for 对...负有责任17、apologize to sb for sth 为...而向...道歉18、appeal to 诉诸，求助19、apply for 申请，请求20、approve of 赞成，同意；批准，核准21、arise from 由...引起，由...产生22、arrive at 到达(小地方)；达成，得出23、arrive in 到达(大地方)24、ask after 探问，问候25、ask for 询问，要求26、assign to 指派，选派27、associate with 使联系，使联合；交往28、attach to 系上，贴上；使附属，使依恋29、attempt at 企图，努力30、attend to 照顾，护理；专心于31、attribute to 把...归因于，归咎于B32、back up 支持，援助；后退33、bear/keep in mind 记住34、begin with 从...开始35、believe in 相信，信任36、belong to (在所有权关系等方面)属于37、benefit from 受益，获益38、blame for/on 责备；因...而受到责备39、boast of/about 自夸，夸耀，吹牛40、build up 积累，堵塞；树立41、burn out 烧光，烧毁；烧起来42、burst out + n. 爆发，突然发作43、burst out + V-ing 爆发，突然发作C44、care for 照顾，照料；喜欢；宠爱45、catch up with 赶上46、check in 办理登记手续47、check out 记账后离开；检验，核查48、cheer up 高兴，振作49、clear away 把...清除掉，收拾50、clear up 使变清；放晴；清理51、combine with 结合，联合，化合52、comment on 评论53、communicate with 与...通讯；交流54、compare to 比较，对比；把...比作55、compensate for 补偿，赔偿56、complain about/of 抱怨，申诉57、compy with 照做，遵照，应允58、conceive of 想像，设想59、concentrate on 集中，专心60、(be) concerned with 关心，挂念，从事于61、as far as..be concerned 就...来说62、confine to/with 限制63、conflict with 冲突，抵触64、congratulate on 祝贺，向...致祝词65、consent to 同意，赞成66、consist of 由...组成67、consist in 在于；存在于68、consult with 商量，商议69、contrast with 对比，和...形成对照70、contribute to 捐献，捐助，贡献；投稿71、control over 控制，支配72、convert to 变化，变换，转换73、convince of 使确信，使信服74、cope with 对付，应付75、correspond to 相当，相类似76、correspond with 相符合，成一致77、count on 倚靠，指望78、count up 算出...的总数，共计79、cover up 掩饰，掩盖80、cure of 治愈，医治；矫正80、cure of 治愈，医治；矫正D81、deal in 经营82、deal with 处理，论述，涉及83、dedicate to 奉献，把...用在84、deduce from 演绎，推断85、define...as 把...定义为86、depend on/upon 依靠，信赖，取决于87、derive from 起源，衍生88、despair of 对...绝望89、deviate from 背离，偏离90、devote to 致力于，把...奉献给91、die down 变弱，逐渐消失92、die out 消失，灭绝93、differ from 不同94、differ with 与...意见不同95、direct to/at 把...对准，针对96、disagree with 不同意，不一致97、disappoint at/with 对...失望98、discharge from 排出；流出；释放；解雇；出院99、dispose of 处理，销毁，去掉100、distinguish from 区别, 识别，辨别，辨认101、distribute over 散布102、divide by 除103、do away with 废除，除掉104、do without 没有...也行105、double up 弯着身子；把...折起来106、draw in (火车、汽车)到站107、draw on 动用，利用108、draw up 起草，制订109、dress up 打扮，穿上盛装E110、engage in 使从事于，使忙于111、equip with 装备，配备112、exchange for 交换，调换，兑换113、experiment on/with 进行实验114、expose to 使暴露，受到；使曝光F115、face up to 大胆面向116、feed on/with 向...提供，以...为食117、feel for 摸索，摸索着寻找118、figure out 计算出；领会到119、fill in/out 填充，填写120、find out 查明，发现121、free of/from 无...的，免去...122、focus on (使)聚焦，(使)集中123、frown upon 皱眉G124、glance at/over 提到，影射，扫视125、guard against 提防, 预防，防止，防范H126、hang about/around 闲荡，闲呆着127、hang on 坚持；不挂断；抓紧不放128、hang on to 紧紧抓住129、hang up 挂断(电话)130、have on 穿着，戴着131、head for (使)朝...行进，(使)走向132、head on 迎面的，正面的133、hear of/about 听到134、hear from 收到...的(来信)135、can/could not help 禁不住，忍不住136、hinder from 阻止，妨碍137、hurry up 匆匆完成，(使)赶快I138、identify with 认为...等同于139、impose on 把...强加给；利用，欺骗140、impress on 印，留下印象141、improve on/upon 改进，超过142、inform of/about 通知，告诉143、inform against/on 告发，检举144、inquire of/about 询问，打听，调查145、insist on/upon 坚决要求，坚持146、interfere in/with 干涉，介入；妨碍，干扰147、involve in 卷入，陷入；牵涉，包含K148、knock down 击倒，撞倒149、knock out 击倒，击昏L150、laugh at 因...而笑，嘲笑151、lead to 导致，通往152、learn of 听到，获悉153、learn from 向...学习154、leave alone 不干涉155、leave behind 留下，忘记带156、leave for 动身去157、leave off (使)停止158、leave out 遗漏，略去159、lie in 在于160、limit to 限制，限定161、line up 排成一行162、long for 渴望，极想M163、major in 主修，专攻164、meet with 遇见，碰到165、mistake for 把...误认为166、mix up 搅匀；混淆，搞混167、model on/after 模仿168、multiply by 乘以N169、name after 给...取名，命名O170、object to 反对，不赞成171、occur to 被想到，被想起172、operate on 开动；动手术173、originate in/from 起源，发生；首创174、owe to 应把...归功于P175、participate in 参与，参加176、pass away 去世177、pass on 传授，传递178、persist in 坚持不懈，执意；持续179、persuade of (使)相信180、piece together 拼合，拼凑181、plunge into 纵身投入，跳入；猛冲；使突然陷入182、point out 指出183、prefer to 更喜欢，宁愿184、preside at/over 主持185、prevail over 取胜，占优势；盛行186、prevent from 预防，防止187、profit by/from 得利，获益188、provide sb. with sth. 提供，供给189、provide sth. for sb. 提供，供给Q190、quarrel about/over 争吵，口角R191、range over 论及，涉及192、react against 反应，起反作用；反抗193、read about/of 读到194、reason with 理喻，与...评理，劝告195、recover from 痊愈,恢复；重新获得196、refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到197、refer to...as 把...称做，把...当做198、regard...as 把...看做，认为199、register with 注册，登记200、relate to 有关联201、rely on/upon 依靠，依赖202、remark about/on 评论，议论203、remember to 向...致意，代...问候204、remind sb. of sth. 使想起205、remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事206、reply to 回答，答复207、report to 报导，报告208、resign to 辞职，辞去，放弃；托付给209、resort to 求助；诉诸于，采取，凭借210、respond to 响应，回答211、rest on 依靠，依赖；被搁在, 停留在212、restrain from 阻碍，控制，抑制213、result from 起因于，由...产生，因...而造成214、result in 导致，结果是215、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开216、ring up 打电话；<美> 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录217、rob of 抢劫，盗取S218、scrape through 勉强通过219、search for 寻找，探查；搜查, 搜索220、seek after/for 寻找，追求，探索，试图，企图221、select from 挑选，选择222、send for 召唤，派人去请，派人去拿；函索223、send in 递送，呈报，呈送，递交224、send off 寄出, 邮寄，发送，派遣, 解雇, 给...送行225、separate from (使)分离；(使)分开226、settle down 定居；平静下来, 专心于；解决，调停227、settle to 静下心来228、shake off 抖落，摆脱，甩掉229、share in 分享，分担230、share with 分与，分派，分配，分享，共用231、side with 支持，站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解232、slow down/up (使)放慢，减速233、smell of 有...的气味，有...的味道234、specialize in 擅长于，专门研究，专攻235、speed up 加速236、stem from 起源于237、step on 踩，踏上239、stick to 粘在...上，粘住；坚持，信守240、subject to 使服从，使遭受241、submit to 使服从，使受到，服从，屈服，忍受，顺从；呈送，递242、substitute for 代替...，替换...，取代...243、subtract from 减去244、succeed in 在...方面成功245、suffer from 忍受，遭受；使痛苦，患病；受损失246、sum up 计算...的总数，概括，总结247、surrender to 投降，自首248、switch off 切断，(用开关)关掉249、switch on 接通，(用开关)开起250、sympathize with 同意，同感；同情，怜悯，共鸣T252、talk over 详尽地商议，商量，讨论，说服，议论253、taste of 有...味道，体验，感到254、tell from 区别，辨别，认出255、think better of 重新考虑决定不做，较高评价，认真考虑；经考虑对..改变看法256、think of 考虑，关心；想一想，想起，想象，有...的看法，记起257、think of...as 把...看做是，认为...是258、think over 仔细考虑，重新考虑259、throw away 丢弃，扔掉，抛弃；浪费(金钱等)260、touch on 略微谈到，谈及，提及261、try on 试穿，试验262、try out 试用，试验，考验，提炼263、turn in(to) 上床睡觉，上缴，出卖，把...向内折，告发，收听。
中考英语动词固定搭配全面总结
中考英语动词固定搭配全面总结动词的固定搭配是历次考试中的高频考点，考前梳理记忆以下最常考的动词固定搭配，才能得高分哦！251. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。
高中英语高考复习短语搭配汇总(31组动词固定搭配+17组介词短语)
高考英语短语搭配一、动词固定搭配actact as 担任……职务起……作用act out 表演（对话、故事等）act for 代理（某人职务）；代为（处理某事）act up 捣乱；出毛病breakbreak away from 脱离，逃离break down破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服；插嘴（不及物）break into 闯入；强行进入（及物，后加进入的地点）；突然开始break out （战争，疾病，火灾等）爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break off 打断，中断break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break through 冲破break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解bringbring about 引起，实现，导致bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法；使苏醒；顺便把某人带来串门）bring back 送还；使想起，使恢复bring down 击落；打死，打伤；使倒下；降低bring forth 产生，引起，结果bring in 收获；获利；介绍，引进；聘请；逮捕bring off 从船上救出；成功地做bring on 促使生长；帮助提高bring out 取出，拿出；显示出，使出来；出版bring over 说服，使改变(思想等)bring through 使度过(困难，危机等)bring together 使和解bring up 提出，提起；抚养，培养；呕吐callcall at (a place) 访问某地call in 叫某人进来，邀请call back 回电话call for 请求，为……喊出，（接）找某人call on (upon) 号召，拜访call out 大声叫call up 打电话给……；召唤，召集，回忆起catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上carrycarry out 贯彻，落实（计划，命令）carry off夺走 =carry awaycarry on 继续，坚持下去carry through 完成，渡过难关comecome about 产生，发生come across “偶遇”come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从……产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成）come into use 开始使用，获得应用）come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come out出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 长出，发芽；升起；（被）提出cutcut down 砍倒，减少cut in 插嘴cut off 切除，断绝cut out 删去，略去，戒除cut up 切碎diedie away 消失die down 逐渐平息die of 死于（外因）比如车祸die from 死于（内因）比如心脏病，伤心die out 绝种dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和……相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下getget about 徘徊，走动，旅行；（消息）流传get accustomed to 习惯于，对……习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；get on with 进展；相处get out of 由……出来，从……得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于givebe given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向……让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被……所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使……发生give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于gogo after 追求，设法得到go about 着手处理，忙于go away 走开，离开go against 违反，反对go ahead 进行，进展，干吧，说吧，先走go along 开始，进展，赞同go around 流传，四处走动go bad （食物等）变坏，坏掉go by 走过，经过go for 努力获取go in for 从事（某种事业或活动），喜爱，参加go on 发生，继续go off 走开，离开，去世go out （灯）熄灭，过时go over 审阅，检查，研究go through 审阅，检查，学习，练习，经历，经过go up 上涨，上升go wrong 出毛病go into 调查，研究，加入handhand down 留住，把……传下去hand in 交上，交付hand in hand 手拉手，联合，和……一起hand out 分发，施舍hand over 移交by hand 用手工at hand 在手头，即将到来holdhold back 阻止（经常是眼泪）hold on 等一等（电话用语）hold out 伸出hold up 举起，阻挡，停顿keepkeep away from 避开，不接近keep a record 作记录keep back 阻止，隐瞒不讲，留下keep off 使……不接近Keep on (doing sth.) 继续（反复）做某事keep out of 使……不进入，挡住keep up 坚持，不使（斗志）低落，保持，维持，继续keep up with 跟上keep in touch with 与……联系keep fit 保持健康looklook about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过……看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬makebe made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make into 把……制成，使……转变为make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 理解；辨认出；填写；开支票（+that:声称，假称）make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视=make full use ofmake off 匆匆离开make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化妆make up for 弥补make way for 为……让路，让路于passpass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传 ,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人) pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过pass the examination 通过考试pullpull down 拆毁pull in 车停下，车进站pull off 完成，扯下pull out 拔出，抽出，车、船驶出，摆脱困境pull oneself up 立起身来pull through 渡过难关，恢复健康putput aside 把……放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把……放好，把……收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把……放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put into 把……放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍put through 电话接通runin the long run 终究，到最后run across 偶遇run after 追捕，追求run against 违反，不利于run away 逃跑，花掉run into 偶遇，撞上，跑进，插进run off 逃走，流畅地写run out 用完（主语是被用的那个物）run out of 用完（主语是用东西的那个人）seesee about 负责处理（弄到、安排）see after=look after 照顾see through 看穿，识破see too 注意，照料，负责，修理sendsend away 把……打发走send for 派人去请（医生什么的）send out 派遣，发出(光亮等)send up 发射（火箭等）send off 寄出,派遣;给……送行，邮寄setset about 着手干set aside 存蓄，留出set down 放下set in 设置set forth 陈述，提出set off 动身出发，引起set out 出发（to do）set up 创立showshow in 带……进来show off 炫耀show up 暴露，露面standstand by 和……一起，坚持、支持stand for 代表stand up 起立，（观点等）站得住脚satnd out 显眼，引人注目taketake away 拿走，减去；夺去，消除take after 长得像，性格来自于take back 取回，带回，归还，取消，撤回take down 拿下，取下；拆毁，拆卸；记下take in 吸收，吸取，摄取；包括；接受，收容；理解，领悟；受骗take it easy 放轻松；慢慢来take off 飞机起飞；匆匆离开；脱去，拿去，取消take on 承担；从事；呈现；具有take out 拿出，取出，拔去take over 继承，接管，最终取代take up 开始从事，着手处理；拿起；占据；消耗；接纳take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take for 把……当作take one’s place 就坐，入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替throwthrow about 乱扔（东西）throw at 投向throw away 抛弃；浪费throw off 扔掉，摆脱掉；匆匆脱掉衣服throw up 举起，抛起；吐出，呕吐turnturn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn up 出现，露面；音量调高；寻找，查阅，参考turn down 音量调小；折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱turn into 变成，变为；翻译成turn out 培养，生产；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn to 变成；着手于，求助于turn to for help 求助于in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事turn (a)round 使变好；旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn over 翻身take one’s turn to do 轮到做take turns 轮流turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见workwork at(on) 致力于，从事于work out 算出，制定出，想出at work 在工作，在运转out of work 失业二、介词短语at 短语be angry at sth. 对某事生气arrive at 到达……(小地方) knock at/on 敲……at last 最后，终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看，注视at the moment 现在，此时point at/to 指向at times 不时after 短语look after 照看，照顾name after 以……的名字命名run after 追赶;追求on 短语agree on (通过协商)达成共识call on 拜访，看望come on 快点儿；加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等，别挂断on holiday 度假，休假play a joke on 和……开玩笑，戏弄……keep on 继续live on 以……为食，靠……生活put on 穿上；戴上turn on 打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）work on 从事于，致力于to 短语agree to 同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed 上床睡觉compare to 把……与……作比较from to 从……到……get to 到达do harm to 对……有害处lead to 通往；导致pay attention to 注意to one’ssurprise 使某人吃惊的是take to 把……带到/给……write to 写信给in 短语arrive in 到达……（大地方）in danger 在危险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上，上交join in 参加in a moment 马上，立即take part in 参加take pride in 以……为荣in surprise 吃惊地，惊讶地of 短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾；处理make fun of 嘲笑……instead of 代替；而不是hear of 听说……speak of 谈到，提起think of 考虑；想出；认为about 短语care about 担心；关心be worried about 担心think about 考虑for 短语call for 需要，要求；提倡，号召care for 关怀，照顾except for 除了……之外fight for 为……而战leave for 前往……，去……look for 寻找for a moment 一会儿pay for sth. 为……付款send for 派人去请away 短语give away 分发；赠送put away 收好，放好take away 拿走，带走throw away 扔掉out 短语break out （火灾、战争等)突然发生，爆发out of breath 上气不接下气find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解，明白point out 指出run out 用完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out 动身，出发；开始，着手take out 取出，拿出turn out 证明是，结果是work out 算出；解决with 短语agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上,追上come up with 提出，想出be covered with 被……覆盖deal with 处理；对待be filled with 充满......make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处（融洽）help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事over 短语come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习，温习；检查look over 检查think over 仔细考虑turn over 把……翻过来；移交，转交down 短语break down 损坏；中断cut down 砍倒；削减，压缩get down 下来go down 下落，下降pull down 拆毁put down 放下；写下set down 放下；记下shut down 把……关上，关闭take down 记下，拆卸turn down 关小，调低write down 写下，记下from 短语across from 在......的对面break away from 脱离be different from 与......不同hear from 收到......的来信learn from 向......学习tell from 区分/辨别......和......up 短语bring up 提出，呕吐，养育，教育call up 打电话；想起cheer up 使……振奋fill up 填满，装满fix up 修理：安装go up 上升，上涨grow up 长大（成人）hurry up 赶快，赶紧look up 查阅，查找；向上看make up one’s mind 决定，决心pick up (sb.) 拾起；搭载/接载（某人）put up 举起，挂起：张贴：搭建save up 存钱，积蓄set up 创立，建立show up 出席，露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡，熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大，调大（音量）off 短语fall off 从……跌落get off 下车give off 发出（光、热、气味等）hurry off 匆匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off 出发，启程show off 显示；夸耀take off 脱下turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等) 重叠式短语again and again 再三地，反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地，逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face 面对面here and there 到处，处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and neck 并驾齐驱，不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩；一个接一个step by step 逐步。
初一英语上册：常考动词短语固定搭配归纳总结
初一英语上册：常考动词短语固定搭配归纳总结want to do sth想要做某事【例句】He wants to have milk for breakfast. want sb to do sth想要某人做某事【例句】My mother wants me to clean the room.want sth想要某物【例句】I want an apple.like doing sth喜欢做某事【例句】I like playing football.like to do sth喜欢做某事【例句】He likes to go shopping with his friends.like sth喜欢某物【例句】I like apples.enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事【例句】My brother enjoys playing football.enjoy sth喜爱/某物【例句】I enjoyed my winter vacation.have fun doing sth愉快地做某事【例句】I had great fun playing in the water.have a good time doing sth 愉快地做某事【例句】I had a good time playing in the water.enjoy oneself to do sth 喜欢做某事【例句】I enjoyed myself to play in the water.let sb do sth让某人做某事【例句】Lucy lets me go shopping with her.let sb not do sth让某人不做某事【例句】My mother lets me not play on the road.tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事【例句】Tom tells me to work hard.tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要去做某事【例句】Tom tells me not to play every day.tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事【例句】My math teacher tells us about the exam.tell sb sth告诉某人某事【例句】My friend told me the traffic accident.hope to do sth希望去做某事【例句】I hope to go to Beijing on summer vacation. It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说……【例句】It’s good for you to have vegetables every day.hope +从句希望……【例句】I hope you have a good trip.It’s +形容词+of sb to do sth某人做某事真是太……【例句】It’s kind of you to help me.be interested in doing sth对做某事很感兴趣【例句】Lucy is interested in dancing.be interested in sth做某事／某物很感兴趣【例句】My parents are interested in Beijing Opera.be friendly to sb对某人很友好【例句】My classmates are friendly to me.be friendly with sb和某人很友好【例句】My classmates are friendly with each other. wait for sb等待某人【例句】Jeff often waits for his sister after school.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待去做某事【例句】Summer is coming , I can’t wait to go to swim. work for为……而工作【例句】Do you want to work for a magazine?work as从事……职业【例句】My father works as a doctor.work with和……一起工作【例句】Do youlike to work with other young people?be busy doing sth忙于做某事【例句】My mother is busy doing housework every day.be busy with sth忙于某事／某物【例句】Every student is busy with study.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事【例句】My English teacher teaches me to study English.teach sb sth教某人某事／某物【例句】My English teacher teaches me study.thanks for doing sth感谢你做了某事【例句】Thanks for helping me.thank sb for doing感谢某人做了某事【例句】Thank Tom for helping me.thank sb for sth因某事感谢某人【例句】Thank Tom for his help.be surprised to do sth做某事感到惊讶【例句】I’m surprised to hear the news.be surprised at sth对某事／某物感到惊讶【例句】I’m surprised at the news.be surprised +that从句对……而惊讶【例句】I’m surprised that he passed the exam.stop doing sth停止做某事【例句】The teacher is coming, please stop talking.stop to do sth停下来做某事【例句】I’m tired, so I stop to have a rest. remember doing sth记得做过某事【例句】I remembered cleaning the room.remember to do sth记住去做某事【例句】Remember to close the door when you leave.forget doing sth忘记做过某事【例句】I forgot telling him about Mary.forget to do sth忘记去做某事【例句】I forget to tell you to close the door.would like to do sth想要去做某事【例句】I would like to have milk for breakfast.would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事【例句】I would like him to tell me the story.would like sth想要某物【例句】I would like an apple.practice doing sth练习做某事【例句】My sister practices playing the piano everyday.practice sth练习某事【例句】My sister practices the piano every day.spend +时/钱(in) doing sth花多少时／钱做某事【例句】I spent 2 yuan buying the clothes.spend +时/钱on sth花多少时／钱在某物上【例句】I spent 2 yuan on the clothes.ask sb to do sth叫某人去做某事【例句】My mother ask me to buy some vegetables after school. ask sb not to do sth叫某人不要去做某事【例句】The teacher asks the students not to play on the road.ask sb about sth问某人关于某事／某物【例句】My father asks me about the exam.ask sb for sth问／找某人要某物【例句】I often ask my parents for money.It’s time to do sth该做某事了【例句】It’s time to have dinner.It’s time for sb to do sth某人该做某事了【例句】It’s time for me to have dinner.It’s time for sth某事的时间到了【例句】It’time for dinner.watch sb/sth doing sth看见某人／某物正在做某事【例句】Henry often watches Jim playing the balls.watch sb/sth do sth 看见某人／某物做过某事【例句】I watched him do his homework.suggest doing sth建议做某事【例句】I suggest going to the park not the zoo.suggest sth建议某物／某事【例句】He suggests the plan.suggest +从句建议……【例句】I suggest that we should go to the park this weekends.find sb/sth doing sth发现某人／某物正在做某事【例句】I found it playing the ball.find sb/sth do sth发现某人／某物做过某事【例句】I found it play the ball.help sb do sth帮助某人做某事【例句】He often helps me do the housework.help sb with sth帮助某人某事【例句】He often helps me with the housework.make sb do sth使／让某人做某事【例句】It made me feel happy.decide to do sth决定去做某事【例句】We decided to go to the park this weekend.decide not to do sth决定不去做某事【例句】We decided not to go to the park this weekend.decide sth决定某物／某事【例句】We decided the plan.discuss sth with sb和某人讨论某事【例句】I often disscuss my study with my teacher。
初中英语动词固定搭配大全
初中英语动词固定搭配大全，难点和必考点！一。
只接不定式（不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth。
想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth。
想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday。
我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth。
希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day。
我希望有一天在月球上生活.4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home。
我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend。
我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth。
学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher。
在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴.7。
manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday。
昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾.8。
offer to do sth。
主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能.9。
plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world。
他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth。
负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）We can't afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。
英语初高中常考动词固定搭配
(1). look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看；调查10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to sth./doing期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看(2). put 短语1. put up搭建、张贴、举起，挂起，2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把—放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... (3). get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话、通过、度过7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out of从……出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达(4). give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送，分发4. give back 归还5. give in 屈服6. give in to sb./sth. 向某人/某事屈服7. give off 放出、发出（气体气味热）(5). think 短语1.think of 想起，认为2.think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑(6). take 短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间）、拿起、开始从事2. take after sb. 与某人相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流，依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议(7). keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入，挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from doing 避免做阻止8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系13. keep sth. in mind 记住某物(8). turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转(9). make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a contribution to 为...做贡献6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make full/good use of 充分利用9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure that+句子务必，确保14. make sure of 确定，确保15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make sb. do 让某人做某事sb. be made to do 某人被要求做某事make sb. done 让某人被怎样make sb. adj. 使某人怎么样(10). come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现11. come to oneself 苏醒过来(11). on 短语1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在…的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车,相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油，来吧31. insist on doing 坚持做某事(12). in 短语1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the front of 在…内部的前面26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to do 为了(in order that+句子)28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好（be good at= be skilled in）30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...薄弱/差和be good at 相反34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)37. have difficulty/trouble in doing 做某事有困难38. have fun in doing 做某事快乐(13). at 短语1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑(=make fun of sb.)29. arrive at (小地点)(14). up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束，结果为...12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射(15). out 短语1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开(16). off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄(17). for短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做...17. allow for 考虑到; 体谅;(18). with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩，玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满...9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与...相比(19.)about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨(20). of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. a lot of 许多，好多+ 可数名词/不可数名词5. plenty of 大量的，充足的+ 可数名词/不可数名词6. a number of 许多+可数名词复数7. be careful of 小心...，当心...8. be full of ...里装满...= be filled with9. be proud of 以...而自豪= take pride in10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. be terrified of 害怕...21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of +可数名词复数...的数量24. be fond of 喜欢...25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a set of 一副/串(21). be+adj/过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to doing习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成(能看出原材料)29. be made from ..由...做成(不能看出原材料)30. be used to do 被用来做某事（22）have短语1. have nothing to do with 与⋯无关2. have something to do with 与……有关3.have a good time 玩得局兴4.have fun（in）doing 玩得高兴5.have a meal 吃一顿饭6.have a class 上课7.have a favor请您帮个忙8.have a seat 坐下,就座9.have a look 看一看10.have a cold 感冒11.have a bath/ shower 洗澡，淋浴12.have a picnic 举行野餐13.have a cough 咳嗽14.have a try 试一试15.have a rest 休息一下（23）call短语1. call at +地点拜访某地2. call on + sb. 拜访某人3. call in 召来4. call back 回电话5. call off 取消（24）agree短语1. agree with sb. 同意某人；（气候、食物等）适合于;2. agree on sth. 就某事达成一致意见3. agree to do 统一做某事（25）go 短语1. go into 走进……2. go ahead 继续向前走；吃吧；看吧；走吧3. go out 出去、熄灭4. go against 违背5. go away 走开6. go by 时间流逝；从旁边经过7. go up 上升、攀登8. go over 温习、复习9. go back 回去、回顾10. go through 经历11. go swimming 去游泳go skating去滑冰go shopping 去购物go dancing 去跳舞go fishing 去钓鱼go hunting 去打猎go camping 去露营（26）use 短语1. be used to do 被用来做某事2. be used for doing 被用来做某事3. used to do 过去常常做某事4. be used to doing 习惯做某事get used to doing 习惯于做...5. make full/good use of 充分利用做某事6. It is no use doing 做某事没有用It is no good doing 做某事没好处7. be used as 被用作...（27）famous 短语1. be famous for 因为……而著名2. be famous as 作为……而著名3. be famous to sb. 对某人来说很著名动词比较1. receive 和accept①accept “接受、领受”当事人主观态度②receive “收到、接到”表客观上的收到了2. borrow 和lend①borrow“借入、从…借入”borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那借入某物②lend“借出、借给”lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物3. take、cost、pay、spend①take结构：It takes/took sb. time to do 某人花费时间做某事（主语必须是It，后面接to do）②cost结构：sth. cost sb. 钱（主语必须是物）③spend结构：sb. spend 时间(in) doingsb. spend 时间on sth.（主语必须是人，后面接(in) doing或on sth.）④pay结构：sb. pay 钱for（主语必须是人，后面接for sth/doing sth.）4.leave和forget①leave“遗忘、落下某物”leave sth. +介词+地点（后面要加地点，把某物落在某地）I left my book at home. 我把书落在家里了。
初中英语动词固定搭配大全
初中英语动词固定搭配大全一、动词 + 介词1. look at（看）- Look at the blackboard, please.2. look for（寻找）- She is looking for her keys.3. look after（照顾）- My mother looks after my little sister at home.4. listen to（听）- We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.5. talk to/with（与……交谈）- He is talking to/with his friend on the phone.6. think about（考虑）- I'm thinking about buying a new book.7. worry about（担心）- Don't worry about me. I'll be fine.8. wait for（等待）- They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop.9. depend on（依靠；取决于）- Our success depends on our hard work. 10. agree with（同意某人的看法）- I agree with you.11. disagree with（不同意某人的看法）- He disagrees with his father on this matter.12. arrive at/in（到达，小地点用at，大地点用in） - We will arrive at the airport at 9 o'clock.- They arrived in Shanghai yesterday.二、动词 + 副词1. pick up（捡起；接某人）- Please pick up the book on the floor.- My father will pick me up after school.2. put on（穿上；上演）- Put on your coat. It's cold outside.- They are going to put on a play next week.3. take off（脱下；起飞）- Take off your shoes before you enter the room.- The plane will take off at 10:00.4. turn on（打开，指电器等）- Turn on the TV. I want to watch the news.5. turn off（关闭，指电器等）- Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave.6. give up（放弃）- He doesn't give up easily.7. set up（建立；设立）- They set up a new company last year.8. look up（查阅；向上看）- If you don't know the word, you can look it up in the dictionary. - He looked up and saw a bird in the sky.9. clean up（打扫干净）- Let's clean up the classroom.10. put away（把……收起来）- Put away your toys after you play with them.11. work out（算出；解决）- Can you work out this math problem?- They are trying to work out a solution to the problem.三、动词 + 名词 + 介词1. take care of（照顾）- We should take care of the old people.2. make use of（利用）- We should make use of our time wisely.3. pay attention to（注意）- Pay attention to your pronunciation.4. have a look at（看一看）- Let me have a look at your new watch.5. make friends with（与……交朋友） - I want to make friends with you.四、动词 + 形容词 + 介词1. be full of（充满）- The box is full of books.2. be afraid of（害怕）- She is afraid of snakes.3. be good at（擅长）- He is good at English.4. be interested in（对……感兴趣） - She is interested in music.5. be strict with（对……严格）- Our teacher is strict with us. 6. be kind to（对……友好）- She is always kind to others.。
高考英语高频动词固定搭配
动词的固定搭配是高中历次考试中的高频考点1只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。
初中英语260条固定搭配，掌握住。
初中英语260条固定搭配，掌握住。
固定搭配是初中英语的重中之重，对于任何题型来说都是不可或缺的考点，所以，童鞋们一定要重视起来哦！1. (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth doeg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。
2. （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越......3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4. agree with sb 赞成某人5. all kinds of 各种各样的......6. all over the world 在全世界7. along with同…… 一道，伴随……eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。
8. as soon as 一......就......9. as you can see 如你所知10. ask...for… 向…要…11. ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12. ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13. at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。
14. at the beginning of …… 在……的起初/的开始15. at the end of +地点/时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : at the end of the day16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句对......有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。
最全动词固定搭配归纳
动词固定搭配归纳1.let sb. do (让某人做某事)2.have sb. do (要某人做某事)3.make sb. do (使某人做某事)4.had better do (最好做某事)5.will please do (愿意做某事)6.why not do (为什么不做某事呢)7.why don’t you do (为什么不做某事呢)8.情态动词后跟动词原形do(can could must should would may might)1. want to do （想要做某事）2. would like to do（想要做某事）3. tell sb. to do（告诉某人做某事）4. ask sb. to do （请求某人做某事）5. hope to do （希望做某事）6. decide to do （决定做某事）7. start to do （开始做某事）8. begin to do（开始做某事）9. need to do （需要做某事）10.agree to do（同意做某事）11.plan to do （计划做某事）12.try to do （尽力做某事）13.learn to do （学习做某事）14.have sth. to do（有某事要做）15.advise sb. to do（建议某人做某事）16.it’s time to do （到了该做某事的时间了）17.it takes sb some time to do（花费某人一些时间做某事）18.too…to…（太……而不能…….）19. it is +形容词+for sb. to do（it 做形式主语）20.特殊疑问词后跟to do (what where how when 等)21.to do 做目的状语22.to do 做主语23.help sb. (to ) do (帮助某人做某事)1.enjoy doing（喜欢做某事）2.keep doing（保持一直做某事）3.like doing（喜欢做某事）4.finish doing（结束做某事）5.miss doing（错过做某事）6.mind doing（介意做某事）7.practice doing（练习做某事）8.be busy doing（忙于做某事）9.feel like doing（想要做某事）10.be worth doing（值得做某事）11.need doing（需要被……）12.it spends sb. some time (in) doing（花费某人一些时间做某事）13.have fun doing（开心做某事）14.doing 作主语15.介词后跟doingwhat about doing （做某事怎么样）thank you for doing（谢谢你为我做某事)=Thanks for doingbe interested in doing （对做某事感兴趣）be good at doing（擅长做某事)look forward to doing（盼望做某事)give up doing (放弃做某事)1. stop to do （停下来去做某事）stop doing （停止做某事）stop/prevent/keep sb. from ding (阻止某人干某事)2. forget to do （忘记要去做某事）forget doing （忘记曾经做过某事）3. remember to do (记得要去做某事)remember doing (记得曾经做过某事)4. hear / see / watch / find /notice sb. do （看见/ 听见/ 看见/发现/注意到某人做过某事的全过程或经常做某事）hear/ see / watch / find /notice sb. doing （看见/ 听见/ 看见/发现/注意到某人正在做某事）prefer doing to doing 比起…更喜欢…(喜欢前者)prefer to do …rather than do…宁可…也不…would rather do…than do…与其…不如…动词时态归纳动词构成be 动词（am / is / are）实意动词当主语为第三人称单数时，用动词的单三形式（如go——goes），其余人称用动词原形。
初中英语总复习——动词固定搭配(do,todo,doing)
初中英语总复习——动词固定搭配(do,todo,doing)2018初中英语总复之动词固定搭配do/to do/doing归纳一. do1. had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事2. would you please (not) do sth.你可以（不）做某事吗？3. why not do sth. =why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事？4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗？5. let sb do sth.让某人做某事6. make sb. do=let sb. do=have sb. do使某人做某事7. help sb (to) do帮助某人做某事8. XXX ...?我们将要做某事吗？XXX听到XXX看到XXX注意到某人做某事10. can do nothing but do sth.什么都不能做，只能做某事= have no choice but to do没得挑选，只好做某事二、to do1. It’s time（for sb）to do sth.现在是做某事的时候了2. It XXX sb. some time to do sth.做某事花了或人时间3. XXX.假装做某事XXX.足够+形容词做某事5. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth.It’seasy for you to finish your work.6. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth.It’s kind of you to help me.7. prefer to do XXX.更喜欢做某事prefer doing A to doing B与做B事相比，宁肯做A事prefer to do A. rather than do B.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事would rather do A than do B与做B事相比，宁肯做A事8. how/ when/where/whether to do sth疑问词+动词不定式9. wait for sb to do期待或人做某事can’t wait to do迫在眉睫做某事10. too…to do…太怎样而不克不及做某事11. XXX do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事12. seem to do似乎做某事13.动词+ sb. + to do sth.（否认：动词+ sb. + not to do sth.）ask / tell sb. to do sth.让或人做某事XXX.勉励或人做某事allow sb. to do sth.答应或人做某事need sb. to do sth.需求或人做某事XXX.期盼或人做没啥事XXX.告诫或人做某事XXX.约请或人做某事order sb. to do sth.敕令或人做某事XXX提示或人做某事XXX发起或人做某事XXX sb. to do sth.教或人做某事would like sb. to do sth. = want sb. to do sth.想要或人做某事XXX.但愿或人做某事出格提示:不克不及说hope sb to do14.动词+ to do sth.agree to do XXX.赞成做某事learn to do sth.进修做某事XXX.更喜爱做某事plan to do sth.打算做某事decide to do sth.决意做某事choose to do sth.挑选做某事would like to do sth. = want to do sth.想要做某事XXX.似乎做某事fail to do sth.做某事失败promise to do sth.承诺做某事XXX.负担的起做某事choose to do sth.选择做某事offer to do XXX.主动做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事XXX（碰巧）/ to do碰巧做某事need to do需要做某事XXX.希望做某事特别提醒:不能说hope sb to do15. try one's best to do尽某人最大力量做某事16. There is no need to do.没有必要做某事17. first to do第一做某事the best way to do XXX做某事的最好办法18. be made to do被迫使做某事（用于被动语态，主动语态make sb. do sth.）19. be XXX do (用于被动语态)20. manage to do sth.“（想法）做成某事”，它含有“胜利；办成”的意思21. try to do sth.“试图做某事”22. get ready to do准备要去做某事23. be sure to do当然做某事三、doing1. carry on/keep doing坚持做某事2. practise doing sth.练做某事3. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事4. XXX喜爱做某事5. XXX完成做某事6. be XXX of doing害怕做某事7. be XXX值得做8. be busy（in）doing sth忙于做某事= be busy with sth.9. how about doing = what about doing做某事怎么样XXX)doing花时间做某事11. XXX想做某事XXX阻止某人做某事13. thank（sb.）for doing感谢某人做某事14. XXX doing介意做某事mind one'XXX.15. prefer doing…to doing…比起做某事更喜欢做某事16. can’t help doing不由自主做某事17. have XXX.做某事很有趣（有艰巨）18. XXX doing浪掷时间、钱做某事19. instead of doing代替做某事20. miss XXX错过做某事21. XXX发起做某事22. There be +sb. doing sth.某地有或人在做某事。
常用英语动词固定搭配
常用动词固定搭配abandon oneself to 沉溺于act on 遵照……行动，奉行act up 出毛病，运转不正常；耍脾气，捣蛋add up 加起来；说起来add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着allow for 考虑到，顾及，为……留有余地allow of容许，容许……的可能angle for谋取，猎取answer for 对……负有责任back down 放弃，后退back off 放弃，后退back out 退出，撒手；食言back up 倒退；支持bargain for/on 企图廉价获取；[通常和否定词连用]预料，指望bear down 竭尽全力；（on）压倒，击败bear on/upon 对……有影响，和……有关bear out 证实bear up 撑持下去，振作起来bear with 忍受，容忍beat down （太阳等）强烈地照射下来；打倒，平息beat it 跑掉，走开，溜走beat up 痛打，狠揍become of 使遭遇，发生于beg off 恳求免除（某种义务）to begin with 首先，第一behave oneself 检点自己的行为believe in 信仰，相信……的存在；相信……的效用，认为……有益；信任，信赖bend over backwards 竭尽全力be to blame 该受责备的，应承担责任的block off 封锁，封闭block up 堵塞，挡住blow up 爆炸，（被）炸飞；充气，给打气；大发脾气，大怒board up 用木版封闭（或覆盖）boil down to 意味着，归结为boil over 沸溢；激动，发怒book in 为……预订，为……办理登记手续be bound up in 热衷于，忙于be bound up with 与……有密切关系bow out 退出，辞职branch out 扩充，扩大活动范围break away 突然离开，强行逃脱break down 损坏；（健康等）垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴break into 非法闯入，强行进入break off 中断，突然停止break out 爆发，突然出现；逃脱，逃走break through 突围，冲破；取得突破性成就break up 打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散；终止，结束brick up 用砖堵住bring about 导致，引起bring around /round 说服，使信服；使恢复知觉（或健康）bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提前；提出，提议bring off 使实现，做成bring on 引起，助长，促进bring out 出版，推出；使显出；激起，引起bring through 使（病人）脱险，使安全度过bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 养育，教养；提出brush against 触到，擦及brush aside 不理，不顾brush off 不愿见（或听），打发掉brush up 重温，再练build in 使成为固定物，使成为组成部分build into 使固定于，使成为……的一部分build on /upon 把……建立于，以……为思想（或行动等）的基础build up 逐步建立；增进，增强；逐渐积聚，集结bump into 偶然遇见，碰见bundle up 把……捆扎（或包）起来；使穿得暖和burn down 烧毁；火势减弱burn out 烧光，烧毁……的内部；burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来burst in on 突然出现（或到来）burst into 闯入；突然……起来burst out 大声喊叫，突然……起来buy off 出钱摆脱；向……行贿，收买buy out 买下……的全部股份call back 回电话call for 叫（某人）来；要求，需要call in 叫……进来，召来call off 取消call on /upon访问，拜访；号召，要求call up 打电话（给）；召集；使人想起calm down 镇静下来，平静下来care for 照顾，照料；喜欢carry forward 推进carry off 拿走，夺走carry on 继续，进行carry out 实行，执行；完成，实现carry over （使）继续下去，将……延后carry through 实现，完成，坚持下去；使度过困难（或麻烦等）cash down 用现金支付cash in on 靠……赚钱，从……中捞到好处cast about /around 到处寻找，试图找到cast aside 把……丢到一边，去掉cast off 抛弃，丢弃cast out 赶出，驱逐catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓catch on 流行起来；懂得，理解catch out 发觉……有错误（或做坏事）catch up with 赶上；对……产生恶果chance on /upon 偶然找到，偶然遇到check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到check out 结帐离去，办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查，核实cheer on 为……鼓气，向……喝彩cheer up （使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来chew over 深思，玩味choke back忍住，抑制choke up （因激动等）说不出话来clean out 把……打扫干净clean up （把……）收拾干净；清理，清除（犯罪现象等）clear away 把……清除掉，收拾clear off 离开，溜掉clear out 清除，把……腾空；走开，赶clear up 清理；澄清，解决；（天）放晴close down 关闭，歇业close in (on) 包围，围住close up 堵住，关闭come about 发生，产生come across 偶然遇见，碰上come along 出现，发生；进步，进展come apart 破碎，崩溃come around /round 苏醒，复原；顺便来访come at 攻击，冲向；达到，了解come between 分开，离间；妨碍（某人做某事）come by 得到，获得；访问，看望come down （物价等）下跌；落魄，潦倒come down to 可归结为come in for 受到，遭到come off 脱落，分开；结果，表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；进步，进展；发生，开始come out 出现，显露；出版，发表；结果是come through 经历……仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒；总数为，结果是；涉及，谈到come up 出现，发生；走上前来come up against 突然（或意外）碰到（困难、反对等）come up to 比得上，达到（标准等）come up with 提出，想出，提供commit oneself 使承担义务，使承诺be composed of 由……组成as far as … be concerned 就……而言cool down /off 冷却，（使）冷静下来count against （被）认为对……不利count down （发射火箭等时）倒读数count in 把……算入count on /upon 依靠，指望count out 逐一数出；不把……算入count up 算出……的总数，共计cover for 代替；为……打掩护cover up 掩盖，掩饰；盖住，裹住crack down 对……采取严厉措施，镇压crack up （精神）崩溃crop up 突然发生，突然出现cross off /out 划掉，勾销cry out for 迫切需要curl up 卷起，撅起（嘴唇等）；（使）蜷曲cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back 急忙返回；削减，缩减cut down 削减，减少；砍倒，杀死cut in 插嘴，打断；超车抢挡cut off 切断，阻断；使分离，使隔绝cut out 切去，删去；戒除，停止服用dash off 迅速离去；迅速写（或画）date back todawn on 被理解，被想到deal in 经营deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及decide on /upon 决定，选定die away 变弱，渐渐停止die down 变弱，逐渐消失die out 逐渐消失，灭绝dig up 挖掘出，找出dip into 随便翻阅，浏览；从……中取出dish out 给予，分发do away with 废除，去掉do for 毁坏，使完蛋do up 系，扎；修缮，重新装饰；打扮do with [与could，can连用]想要，需要；[与what连用]对待，处理；与……有关；以……对付过去（或凑合着用）do without 没有……也行，用不着，将就double up 弯着身子drag on /out （使）拖延draw in （天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短；（汽车或火车）到站draw on 吸，抽（烟）；动用，利用；临近，接近draw up 起草，拟订；（使）停住dream up 凭空想出dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰drink in 吸入，吸收；倾听，陶醉于drive at 想说，打算drop by /in 顺便（或偶然）访问drop off 睡着，入睡；（让……）下车，把……放下；下降，减少drop out 退出，退学drum up 竭力争取（支持），招揽（生意等）dry out （使）干透dry up （使）干涸，（使）干透；（使）枯竭ease off /up减轻，减缓end in以……为结果end up 结束，告终enjoy oneself 得到乐趣，过得快活enter into 参加，开始从事，进入；成为……的一个因素enter on /upon 着手做，开始exert oneself 努力，尽力explain away 为……辩解face up to 勇敢地对付（或接受）fall back 后退，退却fall back on 借助于，依靠fall behind 落后，落在……的后面fall for 受……的骗，对……信以为真；对……倾心，迷恋fall in with 同意，赞成，符合；与……交往fall on /upon 袭击，攻击；由……承担fall out 吵架，失和；脱落fall through 落空，成为泡影fall to 开始，着手feed on 吃，以……为食feel like 想要figure out 想出，理解，明白fill in 填满；填写；（for）替代fill out 填写；长胖，变丰满find out 找出，查明，发现fit in (with) 符合，适应fix on 决定，确定fix up 安排，安顿，照应as follows 如下follow through 把……进行到底，follow up 追究，追查；（对……）采取进一步的行动fool about /around 虚度光阴，闲荡gain on 赶上，逼近gear up （使）准备好，（使）作好安排get about 走动；（消息等）传开get across （使）被了解，（将……）讲清楚get ahead 获得成功，取得进展get along 前进，进展；（with）与……相处（融洽）；过活，生活get around /round 走动；（消息等）传开；克服，设法回避（问题等）；（to）抽出时间来做（或考虑）get at 够得着，初级；触及；意指，意思是；查明，发现；指责get away 走开，离开；逃脱；（with）做了（坏事）而逃脱责罚get back 回来，回到；取回，恢复；（at）对……报复get by 通过；过得去，（勉强）过活get down （从……）下来；写下；使沮丧；（to）开始认真处理，着手做get in 进入，抵达；收获（庄稼等）；（with）对……亲近get into 对……发生兴趣；卷入；（使）进入get off （从……）下来；动身，出发；结束（工作），下班；逃脱惩罚get on 登上（车、船、飞机等），骑上（马、自行车等）；（to）转入（某一话题）；（with）与……相处（融洽）；进展，过活；（with）继续get out （使）离开，退出，（使）逃脱；（消息等）泄露；生产，出版get over 从（疾病、失望等）中恢复过来；克服，解决（问题等）；将……讲清楚get through 干完，完成；度过（时间）；（使）通过（考试），（使）（议案等）获得通过；（将……）讲清楚；打通电话get together 相聚，get up 起立；起床give away 赠送；泄露give back （归）还give in 认输，投降，屈服；交上，呈上give off 发出（光、声音等），散发出（气味）give out 分发；用完，消耗尽；发出（光、声音等）give over to 留作，把……留作特定用途give up 停止，放弃；（oneself）自首give way to 为……让路glued to 不愿离开，盯住不放go about 着手做，处理，忙于；（with）常与……交往go after 追赶，追求go against 反对，违背；对……不利go ahead 进行；开始go along 进行，进展；（with）赞同go around /round 四处走动，到处活动；流传；足够分配；（with）常与……交往go at 攻击；着手做，努力做go back on 违背（诺言等）go by （时间）过去；遵守，遵循，依据go down 下降，减少；（船）沉没，（日）落；（with）生……病；（well或badly）（不）受欢迎，（不）被接受go for 想要获得，选择；袭击；喜爱；适用于go in for 从事，参加；爱好go into 进入，参加；开始从事；调查，研究go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；9电等）中断，停止；不在喜欢go on 继续，接着；进行，发生；（时间）过去；（灯）亮，开始进行go out 外出（尤指参加社会活动）；过时；（潮）退，（灯）熄，终止；送出，公布，播出go over 仔细检查，察看；复习，重做go through 仔细检查，查找，详细讨论；经历，遭受；获得通过，被批准；（with）将……干到底go under 失败，破产；沉没go up 上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁go with 跟……相配；与……相伴；附属于go without 没有on the go 很忙to go 剩下的，未完成的grind down 折磨，压迫grind out 生拼硬凑地写出grow on 越来越被……喜爱grow out of 产生于；长大得与……不相称，因长大而不再做grow up 长大，成熟；形成，发展hand down 把……传下去hand in 交上，移交hand on把……传下去hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交hang about /around 闲荡，闲呆着hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，（打电话时）不挂断；有赖于，取决于hang on to 保留（某物）；紧紧抓住hang together 团结，同心协力；一致，相符hang up 挂断（电话）；悬挂，挂起have had it 受够了，累极了；完了，没用了have it in for 想伺机惩罚（或伤害）have on 穿着，戴着can /could not help 禁不住，忍不住help oneself 自用，自取（食物等）help out 帮助解决难题（或摆脱困境）hit on /upon 忽然想出；无意中发现hold back 阻挡，抑制；踌躇，退缩；保守（秘密等），隐瞒hold down 阻止（物价等）上涨；压制，控制；保持住（工作等）hold forth 滔滔不绝地讲hold off 推迟，拖延；阻止，抵挡住hold on 等一会，（打电话时）不挂断；握住不放，坚持住hold on to /onto 紧紧抓住，坚持hold out 伸出；维持，保持；坚持（要求），不屈服hold over 延缓，推迟hold up 支持，支撑；延迟；展示，举出；抢劫hold with 赞成，赞同hook up 将……接上电源；（to）将（或与）……联系起来hunt down 对……穷追到底，追捕到hurry up （使）赶快，匆匆完成idle away 虚度（光阴）improve on/upon 改进，胜过iron out 消除（困难等）keep at 继续做keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep down 压制，镇压；使处于低水平，控制keep from 阻止，抑制keep off （使）让开，（使）不接近keep on 继续进行，继续下去keep to 遵守，信守；坚持keep up （使）继续下去，保持；使居高不下keep up with 跟上kick off 开始，开球kick up 引起，激起knock about /around 到处游荡；粗暴地对待knock down 击到，撞到；杀（价），降（价）；拆除knock off 下班，停止（工作）；迅速而不费力地做成；从（价格等中）减去knock out （拳击中）击倒，打昏know better (than) 很懂得，明事理（而不至于）lap up 欣然接受laugh at 因……而笑；嘲笑laugh off 用笑摆脱，对……一笑了之lay aside 把……搁置一旁；留存，储存lay down 放下，交出；规定，制定lay off （暂时）解雇；停止做lay out 摆出，铺开，展开；安排，布置，设计lay over 作短暂停留lay up 使卧床不起leaf through 匆匆翻阅，浏览leave alone 让……独自呆着；不打扰，不干预leave behind 不带，忘了带；把……撇在后面；遗留，留下leave off 停止，中断leave out 遗漏，省略；把……排除在外lead itself to 适合于let alone 更别提；不打扰，不惊动let down 使失望；放下，降低let go (of) 松手，放开let off 放过，宽恕；开（枪），放（炮、烟火等），排放let out 放走，释放；发出，泄漏，放出let up 减弱，放松，停止level off /out （转而）作水平运动；（升或跌之后）呈平稳状态take lying down 甘受（挫败等）light up 照亮，点燃；容光焕发line up （使）排成行，（使）排队listen in 收听，监听，偷听live off 依赖……生活live on 靠……生活，以……为食物live out 活过（某一段时间）；实践live through 度过，经受住live up to 遵守，实践（诺言、原则等）；符合，不辜负（期望）live with 与……在一起生活；忍受，忍耐lock up 把……锁藏；把……监禁起来log in 进入计算机系统log out 退出计算机系统look after 照料，照顾，照管；注意，关心look ahead 向前看，考虑未来look at 看，朝……看；看待；考虑，研究look back 回头看；（on）回顾，回忆look down on/upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来look forward to 盼望，期待look in 顺便访问，顺便看望look into 调查，观察look on 观看，旁观look out (for) 注意，留神look over 把……看一遍，把……过目；察看，参观look through （从头至尾）浏览；详尽核查look to 照管，留心；指望，依靠look up 好转；（在词典等中）查找；看望，拜访；（to）尊敬lose oneself in 专心致志于(be) make up of 由……组成，由……构成make believe 假装，假扮make for 走向，朝……前进；促成，有助于make it 办成，做到，成功；赶上，及时到达make of 理解，推断make off 匆忙离开，逃走；偷走，携……而逃make out 看出，辨认出；理解，了解；写出，开make up 捏造，临时编造，虚构；组成，构成；（为……）化妆；补充，补足；和解，重归于好make up for 补偿，弥补map out 详细制定，筹划mark down 记下；降低……的价格，降低……的分数mark off 划出，划线分隔mark up 提高……的价格，提高……的分数measure up 合格，符合标准meet with 会晤；偶然遇到；经历，遭遇mend one’s ways 改过，改正错误not to mention 更不必说，除……外还mess about /around 无目的，无计划地瞎忙；浪费时间，闲荡；轻率地对待mess up 把……弄糟；把……弄乱（或弄脏）mess with 干预，介入never mind 不用担心，别管；不要紧，没关系miss out 不包括；错过（机会）mix up 混淆，弄乱，弄混move in on 移近，向……逼近move on 继续前进；（to）更换工作（或话题等）；（命……）走开，（命……）不要停留move up （使）升级，提升nail down 确定nose about /around 搜索，探问open up 打开，张开，开放；开发，开辟own up 坦白地承认，供认pack away 把……收起来放好pack in 停止，放弃pack off 把……打发走pack up把……收起来放好palm off 用欺骗的手段把……卖掉parcel out 分，分配part with 放弃，出让pass away 去世pass by 经过，从……旁走过pass off (as) 充作，被看作，被当作pass on 传授，传递pass out 昏倒，失去知觉pass over 对……不加考虑pass up 放过（机会），放弃patch up 解决（争吵、麻烦等）；修补，草草修理pay back 偿还，还钱给（某人）；回报，向……报复pay off 还清（债务）；付清工资解雇（某人）；向……行贿；得到好结果，取得成功pay out 付出（钱），出钱pay up 全部付清phase in 逐步引入（或采用）phase out 逐步停止使用pick at 吃一点点，无食欲地吃pick on 找……岔子，对……唠叨指责；挑选，选中pick out 挑出，选出，捡出；辨认出，分辨出piece together 拿起，捡起；取（物），用车接载（人）；获得，学会；好转，改进，增加（速度）；（使）重新开始，继续pin down 使明确说明，使评述；确定，证实pine away （因悲哀等）消瘦，衰弱，憔悴pitch in 协力，做出贡献play at 玩，做（游戏等），假扮……玩play back 放，放送（唱片、磁带等）play down 降低……的重要性，贬低play off against 使相斗play on 利用（某人的感情等）play up 强调，突出plug in 给……接通电源，连接point out 指出polish off （飞快地）完成portion out 分配，把……分给pour out 倾诉，倾吐press out 加紧进行pull apart 把……拉开（或拆开），被拉开（拆开）pull away （把……）开走，（使）离开pull down 拆毁pull in （车）停下，（车）进站，（船）到岸pull off （成功地）完成；扯下，脱去pull out 拔出，抽出，取出；（车、船等）驶出；（使）摆脱困境pull over 把（车）驶到（或驶向）路边pull through （使）度过危机（或难关），（使）恢复健康pull together 齐心协力，团结起来pull up （使）停下push around 摆布，欺负push on 匆匆向前，继续前进put across /over 解释清楚，使被理解put aside 储存，保留；把……放在一边，暂不考虑put away 放好，收好put in 花费，付出（时间、精力等）；正式提出，申请put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）put out 熄灭，关（灯）；出版，发布；伸出；生产put through 为……接通电话，接通（电话）put up 建造，搭起，支起；张贴；提高（价格、速度等）；为……提供食宿；进行（抵抗等）；提供，提名，提出put up with 容忍，忍受puzzle out 苦苦思索而弄清楚（或解决）reckon with 估计到，预料到；处理，对付refer to … as … 把……称作，把……当作get rid of 摆脱，除去，处理掉ride out 安然度过，经受得住ring off 挂断电话ring up 打电话给rise above 克服，不受……的影响rise to 起而应付，证明能够应付roll in 滚滚而来，大量涌来roll up 到达，来到root out 根除，杜绝rope in 说服rough out 草拟rough up 用暴力对待，殴打round up 把……聚拢起来rub it in 反复提及令人不快的事rule out 把……排除在外，排除……的可能性run across 撞见，碰见run away with （感情等）战胜，不受……的约束；偷走；与……私奔；轻易地赢得（比赛、奖品等）run down 说……坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；撞倒；查找出，搜索到run into 遭遇（困难等）；撞在……上；偶然碰见；共计，达到……之多run off 跑掉，逃掉；很快写出，印出，复印出run out （of）用完，耗尽；到期，期满run over 在……上驶过，（撞倒并）碾过；把……很快地（或粗略地）过一遍run through 贯穿，普遍存在于；匆匆阅读，把……略略过目；排练；挥霍（金钱）run to 达到run up 积欠（账款、债务等）run up against 遭遇，遇到（困难等）sail through 顺利通过go without saying 不用说，不言而喻I dare say （我想）可能，（我想）是这样to say nothing of 更不用说，何况to say the least 至少可以说scale down 缩减scrape by /through 勉强通过scrape together /up费力地获得screw up 拧紧；扭歪，把……弄糟see about 办理，安排see off 为……送行see out 坚持到……的终了，完成see through 看透，识破see to 注意，照料see (to it ) that 一定注意到。
常用英语动词短语-固定搭配
常用英语动词短语-固定搭配go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近mlook down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……s ome advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧) 108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down… 把……放下112)put…into… 把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●Aact on /upon对……起作用，根据……行事，影响到，作用于add up (to)总计达，总而言之adjust … to使……适应，调整……以适应admit … into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致，在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致agree to同意，答应，赞成，承认agree with赞成（指人），与……一致，适合aim at瞄准，指望，目的在于amount to总共达到，总计，等于apply for寻求，申请arise from /out of由……而引起，由……而产生arm oneself with用……武装起来arrange for安排，准备，约定arrive at /in到达，得出（结论等），达到（团结等）ask for请求，找（某人），要求assign … to把……指定给……，指定……担任……attain to达到，获得act as担任，充当，起……作用，扮演……角色Bbegin at从……开始believe in信任，相信belong to属于boil up（水）烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏，中断，粉碎，破除，压倒，衰弱，失败break off折断，断绝，突然中断break out发生，逃脱，爆发（战争），发生（疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱）burn down焚毁，烧光，火力变弱burn up烧尽，发出火来burst out突然出现，突然发生（战争、疾病等），大叫起来Ccall for请求，要求，去拿（物件），去接（某人），为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去，处理，经营，坚持下去carry out贯彻，执行，实现，落实carry at抓住（东西），及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成，改穿（衣服）come about发生，（风向）改变方向come back回来，复原，恢复come upon碰见，打击，要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect … to把……接到……上consist of由……组成，由……构成convert (A) into (B)把（A）变成（B）cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down把……抄下来count in计人，归人……中计算cry for恳求，请求，急需cut down砍倒，削减，减价，缩短cut off切断，删去，断绝，中断compare … to把……比作（看作）……compare with与……比较Ddepend on /upon依赖，依靠，取决于，随……而定describe … as把……说成，把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate … against歧视drink up /down /off喝完，（植物）吸收（水分）drive away把……赶走，乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出，乘车出去dry up干涸，（思路等）枯竭，讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言，食言，承认错误，道歉eat up吃光，消灭，使发昏employ … as用……作为，把……用作equal to等于，赶得上，敌得过，胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱，漏出（液体、气体等）exchange (A) for (B)以（A）换（B）exist in存在……中explain … as把……解释成express … as把……表示为Ffeed on用……喂养，靠吃……过活，以……为能源feed … into把……供给，把……送人，把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争（作战）fight for为……而斗争（作战）fill in填写，填充，填满find one’s place找到……的地位，找到要找的地方find out找出，查明，发现，想出，认识到，揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into射击，炮击，向……开火fix on /upon固定，确定，决定，选定，（目标）注视，归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向，攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加，增进gather up收集，总括，集中gaze at /on /upon凝视，注视get away离开，逃脱，把……送走get in进入，到达，收割，收集，当选get off送出，送走，脱下（衣服等），下（车），出发，起飞get on上（车、马等），进展，过活，接近，穿上，识破get together聚集，商谈，积累get up起床，起立，产生，研究，安排，组织，增强give in屈服，让步，交上give up让给，放弃，停止，投降go away离去go on继续，接下去，（工作等）进行下去，（时间）过去发生go through通过，穿到，审查，经历，完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病，发生故障，走错路，（计划等）失败grasp at抓住，攫取grow up长大guard against防止，提防，预防（疾病等）Hhand in递交，交出（考卷等）hand round顺次传递（传阅），分发hang up挂起，拖延，中止，弃置不闻，挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息，收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击，瞄准hurry up催促，赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持，强调，坚决要求，坚决主张insulate … from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰，妨碍，与……抵触introduce … into引用……到，把……传到，在……中采用，把……引进Jjoin in参加，加入join … to把……接到，和……一致，和……一起join with和……结合，和……一致，和……一起judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近，避开，离开keep in mind记住，不忘keep doing继续……，不断……keep (in) touch with和……不断接触，和……保持联系knock at敲（门、窗等）knock away敲下，敲掉knock down打倒，撞倒，拆除，卸除（机器），使减价knock off敲去，中止，减低，迅速做成，掸掉（灰尘）knock over弄倒，打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵，谙记Llaugh at嘲笑，忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调，着重于，用力于lead a … life过着……的生活lead to导向，导致lean against靠在（墙上等）lean on /upon倚，靠在，依靠learn … from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵，谙记leave behind留下，丢下，遗失，忘记携带leave off停止，不再使用，不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下，躺下不干lie in the way妨害，阻碍line up整顿（机械等），排列起来，排队，使……排齐link up连接，联系listen to听，留心听，听从live on /upon靠……过活，以……为主食look after目送，寻求，照料，看管look at看，考察，查看look for寻找，期待look into窥视，参观，调查look through透过……看去，看穿，彻底调查，从头看到底lose oneself迷路，入迷lose sight of看不见，忘记，忽略Mmake … from用……（原料）制造make of用……（材料）制造，培养成为，当作，了解，对待meet with（无意中）碰见（遇见），遭受mount… on把……安装在……上，把……架在move on继续前进，向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟，使人对（某事）有所了解operate on对……起作用，对……产生影响，对……动手术oppose … to /against使……对抗……，使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于，发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……旁边过去，经过，忽略pass from … to从……传递到……，从……转变为pay attention to注意，关心pay for偿付……的代价，负担……的费用persist in坚持，固执pick off摘下，采取pick up爬起，获得，拾起，探出，收听，恢复，掘地，加速play a part in在……方面起作用，对……起作用point out指出，指示prefer … to宁可……而不pretend to假装，妄想，自命为prevent … from阻止……，使不……，防止……，以免……pronounce on /upon断言，表态，发表意见protect … from /ag ainst保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be证明（自己）是provide with供给，供应，以……装备pull out拔出，挖出，（火车等）开出，撤走put off推迟，延期，阻止，劝阻，脱（衣服），出航put on穿上（衣、鞋等），增加（体重等），假装拨快（钟表），推荐Rread out宣读，朗读recall to one’s mind回忆，想起reduce … to使……成为，把……减少到……，把……减少到，把……简化为refer to关于，参考，查阅，说到，涉及regard … as把……认为是，把……当作rely on /upon依靠，自信remark on /upon评论，批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人，使某人回忆起，使某人想起remove … from把……从……移去replace by /with用……替换respond to响应，对……起反响ring up打电话给（某人），打铃（开幕）Ssave sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找，探求，查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧，强迫，加强（效率），鼓足（干劲）see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完，出卖，背叛send away赶走，逐出，解雇send down开除，退学send for派人去叫（请），派人去拿separate … from使……从……分开，把……从……分割，把……和……分开set down放下，卸下，记下，制定，申斥set off出发，开始，陈列，陈述，表示，打算set up竖起，建立，开办，贴出，提出（意见），提高，引起settle down落户，定居，沉淀，平静下来smell round /about到处打听，到处嚷speak for为……说话，为……辩护spread over传遍，遍布，延续，覆盖squeeze into挤人，塞进start off出发，动身struggle against /with和……斗争，向……斗争struggle for争取……，为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害，患……病sum up总计，总结，概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去，耗尽switch off /out切断（电流），关（灯等）switch on接通（电流），开（等等）Ttake a short cut走近路，去捷径take away拿走，取走，减去take off拿掉，移送，免除，减价，脱去（衣、帽、鞋），起飞take part in参与，参加talk about讲，谈论，交谈tear away撕掉，扯开tear up扯碎，拔起think over仔细考虑，深思熟虑throw out扔出，逐出，提出（建议），发出（光热），干扰（别人讲话）transfer … into把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看，试穿（服装、鞋等）turn away转变方向，（转脸）不睬，避开，打发走turn … into把……变为，把……译成turn off出产，解雇，关上（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等）turn on开（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等），决定于，反对，敌视Uuse … as把……用作……，用……作为used to (do)（过去）经常（做）、常常（做）Wwait for等，等待wake up醒来，振作起来walk about徘徊，走来走去warm up变暖，加热，亲热起来，活跃起来watch out当心，警戒，监视wear out穿破，用坏，耗尽，疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗，清除，雪聪，彻底毁灭work for为……而工作，为……尽力write down记下，写下write off勾销，注销（贷款等），轻易就写好（文章等）一、动词be构成的短语动词1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名be known for因……而出名be known to为……所知be known by凭……而知The hill is known for the temple．LuXun is known to us as a writer．One can be known by his words and deeds．2．be married to与……结婚She is married to a musician．．．3．be tired of／with对……厌烦He is tired of／with this kind of life．=He is bored with this kind of life．4．be terrified at被……吓一跳He is terrified at the snake．5．be burdened with负重He is burdened with a heavy load．6．be crowded with挤满The shop is crowded with people．7．be dressed in穿着She is dressed in red．8．be experienced in对……有经验He is experienced in mending bikes．9．be equipped with装备They are equipped with guns and food．10．be furnished with提供，布置They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels．12．be engaged to与……订婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor．13．be about to do sth．正要做……1 was just about to go swimming when ourguide saw me and stopped me．14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于He is fit to do the work．These books are not fit for children．15．be worth doing值得做……The film is worth seeing again．16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese．17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于……My grandpa is not used to living in thenoisy city18．be content to do sth．／with… 甘愿于干……；满足于……I am content with your work this time．19．be content with对……感到满意You should be content with what you have 20．be up to应由……，轮到……It's up to her to answer the question．21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22．be connected with与……有联系He was also connected with the government．23．be crazy about对……狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．二、动词break构成的短语动词1．break out爆发The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937．2．break in打断；闯入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money．3.break into闯入；破门而入They broke into the uncle’s bedroom andfound the man lying on the floor。
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动词固定搭配归纳1.let sb. do (让某人做某事)2.have sb. do (要某人做某事)3.make sb. do (使某人做某事)4.had better do (最好做某事)5.will please do (愿意做某事)6.why not do (为什么不做某事呢)7.why don’t you do (为什么不做某事呢)8.情态动词后跟动词原形do(can could must should would may might)1. want to do （想要做某事）2. would like to do（想要做某事）3. tell sb. to do（告诉某人做某事）4. ask sb. to do （请求某人做某事）5. hope to do （希望做某事）6. decide to do （决定做某事）7. start to do （开始做某事）8. begin to do（开始做某事）9. need to do （需要做某事）10.agree to do（同意做某事）11.plan to do （计划做某事）12.try to do （尽力做某事）13.learn to do （学习做某事）14.have sth. to do（有某事要做）15.advise sb. to do（建议某人做某事）16.it’s time to do （到了该做某事的时间了）17.it takes sb some time to do（花费某人一些时间做某事）18.too…to…（太……而不能…….）19. it is +形容词+for sb. to do（it 做形式主语）20.特殊疑问词后跟to do (what where how when 等)21.to do 做目的状语22.to do 做主语23.help sb. (to ) do (帮助某人做某事)1.enjoy doing（喜欢做某事）2.keep doing（保持一直做某事）3.like doing（喜欢做某事）4.finish doing（结束做某事）5.miss doing（错过做某事）6.mind doing（介意做某事）7.practice doing（练习做某事）8.be busy doing（忙于做某事）9.feel like doing（想要做某事）10.be worth doing（值得做某事）11.need doing（需要被……）12.it spends sb. some time (in) doing（花费某人一些时间做某事）13.have fun doing（开心做某事）14.doing 作主语15.介词后跟doingwhat about doing （做某事怎么样）thank you for doing（谢谢你为我做某事)be interested in doing （对做某事感兴趣）be good at doing（擅长做某事)look forward to doing（盼望做某事)give up doing (放弃做某事)1. stop to do （停下来去做某事）stop doing （停止做某事）2. forget to do （忘记要去做某事）forget doing （忘记曾经做过某事）3. remember to do (记得要去做某事)remember doing (记得曾经做过某事)4. see / hear / watch / find /notice sb. do （看见/ 听见/ 看见/发现/注意到某人做过某事的全过程或经常做某事）see / hear / watch / find /notice sb. doing （看见/ 听见/ 看见/发现/注意到某人正在做某事）prefer doing to doing 比起…更喜欢…(喜欢前者)prefer to do …rather than do…宁可…也不…would rather do…than do…与其…不如…动词时态归纳动词构成be 动词（am / is / are）实意动词当主语为第三人称单数时，用动词的单三形式（如go——goes），其余人称用动词原形。
时间状语标志词always usually often sometimesevery day once a week in the morning客观规律或客观事实也使用一般现在时。
句式变换He has a book. (肯定句) He doesn’t have a book.. (否定句)Does he have a book? (一般疑问句) Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t. (肯定、否定回答) 当划线提问表示频度的副词或短语时，用how often 来提问。
Tom plays football once a week. How often does Tom play football?动词构成be 动词(was / were)实意动词（用所给动词的过去式，分为规则和不规则两类）时间状语标志词yesterday two days ago last week just now (刚才) in 2007this morning (表示动作还未发生时，用作一般将来时；表示动作已经发生时，用作一般过去时)句式变换He got up early this morning. He didn’t get up early this morning.Did he get up early this morning? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.动词构成am / is / are doing时间状语标志词now Listen! Look! at the moment (此时此刻)句式变换I am reading a book now. I am not reading a book now.Are you reading a book now? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.动词构成was / were doing时间状语标志词at this / that time yesterday(在昨天的这个/那个时候)at 8 o’clock last night from 8 to 10 yesterday evening.When引导的时间状语从句，当表示一个动作（A）发生的时候另外一个动作（B）正在进行时，则（A）用一般过去时，（B）用过去进行时。
When I got home, Tom was doing his homework..(当我到家的时候，Tom正在做作业。
)When I was walking in the street yesterday, I met an old friend of mine.(昨天当我正在街上散步的时候，遇到了一个老朋友。
)动词构成will do am / is /are going to do时间状语标志词tomorrow next week soon (不久) in two days (两天后)this evenin g (表示动作还未发生，用作一般将来时；表示动作已经发生，用作一般过去时)句式变换We will go to Shanghai tomorrow. We won’t go to Shanghai tomorrow.Will you go to Shanghai tomorrow? Yes, we will. / No, we won’t.Lucy will go to America in two days.How soon will Lucy go to America?当划线提问in+段时间时，用how soon 来提问。
动词构成would do was / were going to do时间状语标志词此时态一般用于宾语从句中，当主句为一般过去时，从句表将来，那么从句就使用过去将来时。
Tom asked if Lucy would go to Shanghai soon.I said I would leave school in two weeks.动词构成have / has +动词的过去分词时间状语标志词already yet just（刚刚）ever never before so far (到目前为止)for three years since three years ago since he came to Chinatwice so far (到目前为止) recently(最近)in the last 15 years(在最近的15年里)句式变化I have already finished my homework.. I haven’t finished my homework yet.Have you finished your homework yet? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.Tom has learnt English for three years. How long has Tom learnt English?当划线提问for, since动词构成had +动词的过去分词时间状语标志词by the end of last year (到去年年底为止)此时态还用于时间状语从句中，当一个动作(A)发生的时候，另一个动作(B)已经完成，则(A)用一般过去时，(B)用过去完成时。
When I got home, Tom had finished his homework.（当我到家的时候，Tom 已经完成了作业。
）Before Lucy came to China, she had learnt 300 Chinese words.(在Lucy来中国之前，她已经学习了300个汉字了。
)。