意大利皮特卡纳基公司

合集下载

RINA-B船板定轧,RINA-B意大利船级社认证船板

RINA-B船板定轧，RINA-B意大利船级社认证船板，RINA/B级船板
RINA-B是意大利船级社认证船板，意大利船级社（RINA）,全称为Registro Italiano Navale。

1861年成立于热那亚，由一群船东和海上保险商发起成立，至今已有150多年的历史，是世界上最老的船级社之一，也是国际船级社协会（IACS）的创建者之一。

经过140多年的发展，意大利船级社的业务范围不断扩大。

RINA-B船板定轧：舞钢舞阳孙凡
(3）板坯批重计算
(1）毛边板（切头尾或毛头尾):板坯最大批重=50（或25）×102%。

(2）切边板:板坯最大批重=50（或25）×105%。

6、质量特殊要求
⑴船板的材质应均匀，无分层、裂纹等缺陷;钢材中的偏析和非金属夹杂应尽可能减少或消除。

2）表面缺陷
表面缺陷的修磨可以通过打磨的方式消除，已修补的区域应平滑地过渡到板的相邻表面，修磨范围应事先与验船师协商确修磨后厚度不得小于公称厚度的93%，或减薄量不得大于3mm美国:验船师可要求用适当的无损检验对已消除的缺陷进行检查。

中国:在验船师在场时进行修磨。

须焊补的表面缺陷制品的缺陷如不能按修磨消除，在得到验船师同意并在监督下可用铲凿或打磨，并随之焊接修补。

故，对于表面质量存在缺陷的船板，一般改判为其他钢种。

意大利RadiciGroup公司扩增尼龙长丝产能

三代芳纶
我国在全球高端芳纶领域取得重大突破。四川辉腾科技有限公司于２１年９月底宣布，自主研发生００产的商品名为芙丝特的杂环类芳纶Ⅲ （第三代芳纶）、高性能含氟芳纶工业化产品经国家权威机构检测，结
果显示，综合性能超过美国、日本以及俄罗斯芳纶产品。企业正规划将５级工业化生产线拓展至３０ｔ０ｔ０
据介绍，Ｕｔｂａｅｌａｌ织物解决方案将在欧文斯科ｒｄ宁全球多家工厂投入生产。在中国，此产品将在欧文
斯科宁常州工厂和北京窦店工厂投入生产，这一新型产品将在２１年１０１月正式上市。（钱伯章）
５应用
抗菌纺织面料可用于各种行业。应用的例子
材料能显著提高风力发电机叶片性能。
据了解，与传统织物相比，Ｕｔｂａ高性能织物ｌａｌｒｄ
１００万美元发射成本，并续航１０２０ｋ５～０ｍ。用该产品
替换战斗飞行器使用的传统金属材料，可使其结构载
荷增强、滑跑距离缩短、起飞重量增大、作战半径扩大，机动性等提高４０％～０％。７目前，辉腾公司正在积极整合各方资源，规划扩建３０级芙丝特芳纶工业化生产线，以满足国内尖０ｔ端领域急需。（钱伯章）
个生产链，从化学中问体到己二酸、尼龙一和尼龙一６６工程塑料以及纤维。该公司将增强在所有尼龙工，６业部门包括化学纤维的地位。（钱伯章）
辉腾公司生产的芙丝特超级芳纶比强度是钢的
１— ５，比模量为钢或玻璃纤维的３５，韧性是２１倍～倍
与环氧树脂复合的风能叶片具有更长、更轻、更高刚度等优点，能够使叶片长度增加６％，叶片刚度提高

digital_manufacturing

Digital manufacturing:history,perspectives,and outlookG Chryssolouris,D Mavrikios,N Papakostas,D Mourtzis*,G Michalos,and K GeorgouliasDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics,University of Patras,Patras,GreeceThe manuscript was received on23May2008and was accepted after revision for publication on20June2008. DOI:10.1243/09544054JEM1241Abstract:Digital manufacturing has been considered,over the last decade,as a highly promis-ing set of technologies for reducing product development times and cost as well as for addres-sing the need for customization,increased product quality,and faster response to the market.This paper describes the evolution of information technology systems in manufacturing,outlin-ing their characteristics and the challenges to be addressed in the future.Together with the digi-tal manufacturing and factory concepts,the technologies considered in this paper include computer-aided design,engineering,process planning and manufacturing,product data and life-cycle management,simulation and virtual reality,automation,process control,shopfloorscheduling,decision support,decision making,manufacturing resource planning,enterpriseresource planning,logistics,supply chain management,and e-commerce systems.These tech-nologies are discussed in the context of the digital factory and manufacturing concepts.Keywords:information technology,computer-integrated manufacturing,computer-aided design,computer-aided engineering,computer-aided manufacturing1INTRODUCTIONThe need for reduced development time together with the growing demand for more customer-oriented product variants have led to the next generation of information technology(IT)systems in manufactur-ing.Manufacturing organizations strive to integrate their business functions and departments with new systems in an enterprise database,following a unified enterprise view[1].These systems are based on the digital factory/manufacturing concept,according to which production data management systems and simulation technologies are jointly used for optimiz-ing manufacturing before starting the production and supporting the ramp-up phases[2].Digital manu-facturing would allow for,first,the shortening of development time and cost,second,the integration of knowledge coming from different manufacturing processes and departments,third,the decentralized manufacturing of the increasing variety of parts and products in numerous production sites,and,fourth, the focusing of manufacturing organizations on their core competences,working efficiently with other com-panies and suppliers,on the basis of effective IT-based cooperative engineering.The evolution of IT in manufacturing is described in the next section.Recent developments and the digital manufacturing concept are then discussed, followed by the conclusions regarding the pers-pectives and the outlook of digital manufacturing in the future.2IT IN MANUFACTURINGOver the past few decades,the extensive use of IT in manufacturing has allowed these technologies to reach the stage of maturity.The benefits of the new tools have been thoroughly examined and their effi-ciency in many applications has been proven.Their application ranges from simple machining applica-tions,to manufacturing planning and control sup-port.From the early years of the introduction of numerical control and all the way to machining centres,manufacturing cells,and flexible systems, costs and increased power have been the main advantages of IT[3].An example of the introduction of IT,in the manufacturing world,is the concept of*Corresponding author:Department of Mechanical Engineer-ing,and Aeronautics,University of Patras,University Campus,Rio Patras26500,Greece.email:mourtzis@lms.mech.upatras.grSPECIAL ISSUE PAPER451computer-integrated manufacturing(CIM).This con-cept was introduced in the late1980s,favouring the enhancement of performance,efficiency,operational flexibility,product quality,responsive behaviour to market differentiations,and time to market.How-ever,the full strategic advantage of information tech-nologies was poorly understood at that time and could not be exploited to its full extent[3].The inventory control and material requirements planning(MRP)systems were introduced in the 1960s and1970s respectively.Such systems were further enhanced with the integration of tools cap-able of providing capacity and sales planning func-tionalities together with scheduling capabilities and forecasting tools.The result was the introduction of the closed-loop-MRP[4].Nevertheless,the advances in microprocessor technology,the advent of the internet era,the standardization of software inter-faces,the wide acceptance of formal techniques for software design and development,and the maturity of certain software products(relational database management systems and computer-aided design (CAD)systems,for instance)paved the way for facil-itating the integration among diverse software appli-cations[1].The evolution of information systems over the last decade has played a crucial role in the adoption of new information technologies in the environment of manufacturing systems[5].2.1Computer-aided technologiesCAD is considered among the technologies that have boosted productivity,allowing faster time to market for the product and dramatically reducing the time required for product development.Although the first CAD applications were inherently difficult to use owing to the text-based input systems and the extre-mely slow computational equipment,their succes-sors have become more than necessary in today’s manufacturing companies,regardless of their size. Affordable solutions,offering a modern photorea-listic graphical user interface,are nowadays avai-lable in the market.Functionalities of such systems integrate finite element analysis(FEA),kinematics analysis,dynamic analysis and full simulation of geometrical properties including texture and mech-anical properties of materials.The CAD systems have become indispensable to today’s manufacturing firms,because of their strong integration with advanced manufacturing techniques.CAD models are often considered sufficient for the production of the parts,since they can be used for generating the code required to drive the machines for the pro-duction of the part.Rapid prototyping is an example of such a technology.Process planning activities determine the neces-sary manufacturing processes and their sequence in order to produce a given part economically and com-petitively[1].Towards this direction,the computer-aided process planning(CAPP)systems have been used for the generation of consistent process plans and are considered as being essential components of the CIM environments[6].Denkena et al.[7]pro-posed a holistic component manufacturing process planning model,based on an integrated approach combining technological and business considera-tions in order to form the basis for developing improved decision support and knowledge manage-ment capabilities to enhance available CAPP solu-tions.Kim and Duffie[8]introduced a discrete dynamic model design and have analysed the control algorithms for closed-loop process planning control that improve response to disturbances,such as rush orders and periodic fluctuations in capacity.In their work,Azab and ElMaraghy[9]presented a novel semigenerative mathematical model for reconfigur-ing macrolevel process plans.In the same work,it is claimed that reconfigurable process planning is an important enabler of changeability for evolving products and systems.Finally,Ueda et al.[10]intro-duced a new simultaneous process planning and scheduling method of solving dilemmas posed by situations where a process plan and a production schedule conflict,using evolutionary artificial neural networks,based on emergent synthesis.Computer-aided engineering(CAE)systems are used to reduce the level of hardware prototyping during product development and to improve the understanding of the system[11].The CAE systems support a large number of engineering research fields, including fluid mechanics(computational fluid mechanics),dynamics(simulation of machines and mechanisms),mechanics of materials(FEA),thermo-dynamics,and robotics.For instance,Brinksmeier et al.[12]conducted an extensive survey on the advances in the simulation of grinding processes together with a series of models that can be imple-mented in simulation systems.Following the development of the CAD systems,the concept of computer-aided manufacturing(CAM) was born.The great step towards the implementation of CAM systems was the introduction of computer numerical control(CNC).Apart from the fact that this new technology has brought about a revolution in manufacturing systems by enabling mass produc-tion and greater flexibility[13],it has also enabled the direct link between the three-dimensional(3D) CAD model and its production.Newman and Nassehi [14]proposed a universal manufacturing platform for CNC machining,where the applications of various computer-aided systems(CAx)applications can seamlessly exchange information.The proposed plat-form is based on the standard STEP-NC.In addition, standardization of programming languages for these452G Chryssolouris,D Mavrikios,N Papakostas,D Mourtzis,G Michalos,and K Georgouliasmachines(G&M code and APT)leads solution devel-opers to integrate an automatic code generation in their applications.From that point on,CAD and CAM systems have been developed allowing for part design and production simulation.Engineers have the ability to visualize both the part and the produc-tion process,to verify the quality of the product and then physically to perform the manufacturing pro-cess with minimum error probability.Other systems,such as computer-aided quality[15] systems,have also started to emerge and to become part of the engineering workflow.Product data man-agement(PDM)and product life-cycle management (PLM)systems,on the other hand,allow for perform-ing a variety of data management tasks,including vaulting workflow,life-cycle,product structure,and view and change management.PDM systems are claimed to be able to integrate and manage all ap-plications,information,and processes that define a product,from design to manufacture to end-user sup-port.PDM systems are frequently used for controlling information,files,documents,and work processes and are required to design,build,support,distribute, and maintain products.Typical product-related infor-mation includes geometry,engineering drawings, project plans,part files,assembly diagrams,product specifications,numerical control machine-tool pro-grams,analysis results,correspondence,bill of mate-rial,and engineering change orders.PLM is an integrated information-driven approach to all aspects of a product’s life cycle from its design inception,through its manufacture,deployment,and maintenance to,finally,its removal from service and, its final disposal.Some of the benefits reported by the usage of PLM involve the reduced time to market, improved product quality,reduced prototyping costs, savings through the reuse of original data,features for product optimization,and reduced waste and sav-ings through the complete integration of engineering workflows.These systems are theoretically supposed to tie everything together,allowing engineering,man-ufacturing,marketing,and outside suppliers and channel partners to coordinate activities. Technically speaking,today’s PDM and PLM sys-tems mainly focus on the administration of computer files,without,however,having much access to the actual content of these files.Instead,the CAD sys-tems are used for developing product models, since geometry data constitute the major part of the product-defining characteristics[16].On the other hand,PLM systems often include a mature collabora-tive product design domain and aim at encompass-ing design and management of the manufacturing processes and digital manufacturing,the latter repre-senting a strategic and important milestone in the advancement of PLM.Digital manufacturing has arrived as a technology and discipline within PLM that provides a comprehensive approach for the development,implementation,and validation of all elements of the manufacturing process,which is foreseen by researchers and engineers to be one of the primary competitive differentiators for manufacturers.In today’s state of the art,the PDM and PLM solu-tions in one of the most complex industrial domains, the automotive industry,use concepts such as the generative template:a solution aiming to reduce design cycle time in several development processes by employing computer models to incorporate com-ponent and knowledge rules that reflect design prac-tice and past experience.In the templates,various elements included in product design are combined. The templates are then reused either by the same team,project,or company,or through the extended enterprise by way of exchanges between original equipment manufacturers(OEM)and suppliers. This components-based approach accelerates and simplifies the design.During the design of a new product or process,it is essential that all the knowledge and experience avail-able(either on the product or process design)gained through time can be accessed easily and rapidly.This can be achieved with the use of archetypes and tem-plates.A process archetype is a way of classifying standard solutions that do not need any further development so that they can be available whenever necessary,within a very short time.Archetypes can also include information on newly developed innova-tive processes that have been assessed for their effi-ciency in order for any implementation risks to be minimized in case the application of this process is under consideration.2.2Manufacturing controlManufacturers will base their future controller selec-tion on factors such as adherence to open industry standards,multi-control discipline functionality, technical feasibility,cost-effectiveness,ease of inte-gration,and maintainability.More importantly, embedded systems and small-footprint industrial-strength operating systems will gradually change the prevailing architecture,by merging robust hardware with open control.Integration of control systems with CAD and CAM and scheduling systems as well as real-time control,based on the distributed net-working between sensors and control devices[17] currently constitute key research topics.For instance, ElMaraghy et al.[18]developed a methodology of compensating for machining errors aimed at maxi-mizing conformance to tolerance specifications before the final cuts are made.New developments in the use of wireless tech-nologies on the shopfloor,such as radiofrequencyDigital manufacturing:history,perspectives,and outlook453identification(RFID),as a part of automated identifi-cation systems,involve retrieving the identity of objects and monitoring items moving through the manufacturing supply chain,which enable accurate and timely identification information[19].More recently,the installation of wireless technologies on the shopfloor such as RFID,global system for mobile communications(GSM),and802.11has been a new IT application area on the industrial shopfloor[20]. However,the integration of wireless IT technologies at an automotive shopfloor level is often prevented because of the demanding industrial requirements, namely immunity to interference,security,and high degree of availability.On the other hand,in the automotive assembly,IT is applicable to a series of processes such as pro-duction order control,production monitoring, sequence planning,vehicle identification,quality management,maintenance management,and mate-rial control[21].2.3SimulationComputer simulation has become one of the most widely used techniques in manufacturing systems design,enabling decision makers and engineers to investigate the complexity of their systems and the way that changes in the system’s configuration or in the operational policies may affect the performance of the system or organization[22].Simulation models are categorized into static, dynamic,continuous,discrete,deterministic,and stochastic.Since the late1980s,simulation software packages have been providing visualization capabil-ities,including animation and graphical user interac-tion puter simulation offers the great advantage of studying and statistically analysing what–if scenarios,thus reducing overall time and cost required for taking decisions,based on the sys-tem behaviour.Simulation systems are often inte-grated with other IT systems,such as CAx,FEA, production planning,and optimization systems. While factory digital mock-up(DMU)software allows manufacturing engineers to visualize the pro-duction process via a computer,which allows for an overview of the factory operations for a particular manufacturing job,the discrete event simulation (DES)helps engineers to focus closely on each indivi-dual operation.DES may help decision making in the early phases(conceptual design and prestudy)on evaluating and improving several aspects of the assembly process such as location and size of the inventory buffers,the evaluation of a change in pro-duct volume or mix,and throughput analysis[23]. An extension to simulation technology(the virtual reality(VR)technology)has enabled engineers to become immersed in virtual models and to interact with them.Activities supported by VR involve factory layout,planning,operation training,testing,and process control and validation[24,25].Other applications include the verification of human-related factors in assembly processes by employing desktop three-dimensional simulation techniques,replacing the human operator with an anthropometrical articulated representation of a human being,called a‘mannequin’[26].2.4Enterprise resource planning andoptimizationEnterprise resource planning(ERP)systems attempt to integrate all data and processes of an organization into a unified system.A typical ERP system will use multiple components of computer software and hard-ware to achieve the integration.A key ingredient of most ERP systems is the use of a unified database to store data for the various system modules.ERP has been associated with quite a broad spectrum of defi-nitions and applications over the last decades[27]. The manufacturing resources planning(MRP II) systems apart from incorporating the financial accounting and management systems have been further expanded to incorporate all resource plan-ning and business processes of the entire enterprise, including areas such as human resources,project management,product design,materials,and capa-city planning[4].The elimination of incorrect information and data redundancy,the standardization of business unit interfaces,the confrontation of global access and security issues[4],and the exact modelling of busi-ness processes,have all become part of the list of objectives to be fulfilled by an ERP rge implementation costs,high failure risks,tremendous demands on corporate time and resources[4],and complex and often painful business process adjust-ments are the main concerns pertaining to an ERP implementation.Considering the current trend in the manufacturing world for maximizing their com-munication and collaboration,the ERP system func-tionality has also been extended with supply chain management solutions[28].The ERP systems often incorporate optimization capabilities for cost and time savings virtually from every manufacturing process.Indicative examples involve cases from simple optimization problems, shopfloor scheduling,and production planning to today’s complex decision-making problems[29,30]. Monostori et al.[31]have proposed a scheduling sys-tem capable of real-time production control.This system receives feedback from the daily production through the integration of information coming from the process,quality,and production monitoring sub-systems.The system is able to monitor deviations454G Chryssolouris,D Mavrikios,N Papakostas,D Mourtzis,G Michalos,and K Georgouliasand problems of the manufacturing system and to suggest possible alternatives for handling them.A new generation of factory control algorithms has recently appeared in literature,known as‘agent based’.In Sauers’[32]work a software agent technol-ogy is discussed and proposed as the middleware between the different software application compo-nents on a shopfloor.Agents are a promising technol-ogy for industrial application because they are based upon distributed architecture;however,issues such as synchronization,interfacing agents,and data con-sistency among agents impose difficulties on their practical application[23].3RECENT DEVELOPMENTS3.1Academic researchRecent developments in digital manufacturing may be categorized into two major groups.The develop-ments of the first group have followed a bottom-up approach considering digital manufacturing,and extending its concepts,within a wider framework, e.g.the digital factory or enterprise.The devel-opments of the second group have followed a top-down approach considering the technologies in sup-port of individual aspects of digital manufacturing, e.g.e-collaboration and simulation.According to the Verein Deutscher Ingenieure,the digital factory includes models,methods,and tools for the sustainable support of factory planning and factory operations.It includes processes based on linked digital models connected with the product model[33].At a theoretical level,several researchers have contributed to the definition of the digital fac-tory vision and suggested how this vision could be implemented in reality(Fig.1)[34].Data and models integration has been a core research activity to sup-port implementation.The introduction of consistent data structures for improving the integration of digital product design and assembly planning and consequently supporting a continuous data exchange has been investigated in the literature[35].Similar activities have focused on the definition of semantic correlations between the models distributed as well as the associated databases and the introduction of appropriate modelling conventions[33].On top of these developments,a number of methodologies for computer-supported co-operative development engineering,within a digital factory framework, have been published.Some researchers further sug-gested software architectures for relationship man-agement and the secure exchange of data[36].The new concept of digital enterprise technology (DET)has also been recently introduced as the collection of systems and methods for the digital modelling of the global product developmentand Fig.1The vision of the digital factory[34]Digital manufacturing:history,perspectives,and outlook455realization process in the context of life-cycle management [37].As such,it embodies the tech-nological means of applying digital manufacturing to the distributed manufacturing enterprise.DET is implemented by a synthesis of technologies and the systems of five main technical areas,the DET ‘cornerstones’,corresponding to the design of product,process,factory,technologies for ensuring the conformance of the digital environment with the real one,and the design of the enterprise.On the basis of the DET framework,a new methodology has been suggested that focuses on developing novel methods and tools for aggregate modelling,knowl-edge management,and test on validation planning to ‘bridge’the gap that exists between conceptual product design and the organization of the corre-sponding manufacturing and business operations (Fig.2)[38].From a technological point of view,new frame-works for distributed digital manufacturing have appeared on the scene.Recent developments focus on a new generation of decentralized factory control algorithms known as ‘agent based’.A software agent,first,is a self-directed object,second,has its own value systems and a means of communicating with other such objects,and,third,continuously acts on its own initiative [39].A system of such agents,called a multi-agent system,consists of a group of identical or complementary agents that act together.Agent-based systems encompassing real-time and decen-tralized manufacturing decision-making capabilities have been reported [40].In such a system,each agent,as a software application instance,is respon-sible for monitoring a specific set of resources,namely machines,buffers,or labour that belong to aproduction system,and for generating local alterna-tives upon the occurrence of an event,such as a machine breakdown.Web-based multi-agent system frameworks have also been proposed to facilitate collaborative product development and production among geographically distributed functional agents using digitalized information (Fig.3)[41].The pro-posed system covers product design,manufactur-ability evaluation,process planning,scheduling,and real-time production monitoring.The advances in DMU simulation technologies during the 1990s were the key stone for the emergence of VR and human simulation in digital manufacturing.These advances have led to new fra-meworks that integrate product,process,resource,knowledge,and simulation models within the DMU environment [42].The VR technology has recently gained major inter-est and has been applied to several fields related to digital manufacturing research and development.Virtual manufacturing is one of the first fields that attracted researchers’interest.A number of VR-based environments have been demonstrated,providing desktop and/or immersive functionality for process analysis and training in such processes as machining,assembly,and welding [25,43].Virtual assembly simulation systems focusing on digital shipbuilding and marine industries,incorporating advanced simu-lation functionalities (crane operability,block erec-tion simulation in virtual dock,etc.)have also been introduced by Kim et al.[44].Human motion simula-tion for integrating human aspects in simulation environments has been another key field of interest (Fig.4).Several methodologies for modelling the motion of digital mannequins,on the basis of real human data,have been presented.Furthermore,ana-lysing the motion with respect to several ergonomic aspects,such as discomfort,have been reported [28,30,45].Collaborative design in digital environments is another emerging research and development field.The development of shared virtual environments has enabled dispersed actors to share and visualize data,to interact realistically,as well as to make deci-sions in the context of product and process design activities over the web [46].Research activities have been also launched for the definition and imple-mentation of VR-and augmented-reality-based col-laborative manufacturing environments,which are applicable to human-oriented production systems [47,48].3.2Industrial practices and activitiesIn industrial practice,digital manufacturing aims at a consistent and comprehensive use of digitalmethodsFig.2The DET cornerstones [38]456G Chryssolouris,D Mavrikios,N Papakostas,D Mourtzis,G Michalos,and K Georgouliasof planning and validation,from product develop-ment to production and facility planning.The Accessible Information Technology (AIT)Initiative and its offspring projects launched during the 1990s by the automotive and aerospace industry in Europe have been pioneering in driving digital manufacturing advances,aiming at increasing the competitiveness of industry through the use of advanced information technology in design and manufacturing [49].On that basis,the automotive industry still drives today a number of relevant devel-opments in digital manufacturing.In BMW,the three series at Leipzig has been BMW’s best launch ever,as they achieved 50per cent fewer faults per vehicle and have recorded farbetter process capability measures than in the past because of the use of the simulation of production processes at a very early stage of design [50].Similarly,General Motors has utilized a three-dimensional workcell simulation (iGRIP)provided by digital enterprise lean manufacturing interactive application (DELMIA),allowing the engineers to gen-erate three-dimensional simulations and to translate models created in other commercially available packages.During 2002,Opel utilized DELMIA for the simulation of the production process of its Vectra model allowing for a very fast production launch [51].Finally,computer-aided three-dimensional interac-tive application (CATIA)machining simulation tools have given manufacturing experts at Daimler a chance to test virtually the ‘choreography’for the production of parts,ensuring that the finished pro-duct will meet precise design expectations.At Volvo,DES has been used as a tool for continu-ous process verification in industrial system devel-opment [52].BMW and DaimlerChrysler are also among the users of similar applications [53].General Motors has used DES in several case studies and has demonstrated the ability of using simulation for opti-mizing resources and identifying constraints [54].Ford has also been using computer simulation,in some form or other,for designing and operating its engine manufacturing facilities since the mid-1980s.Case studies in advanced manufacturing engineering for a powertrain at DaimlerChrysler,have identified virtual modelling as an emerging technology for automotive process planners [55].Fig.4Human simulation in digital manufacturing envir-onments [29]Fig.3A web-based multi-agent system framework [41]Digital manufacturing:history,perspectives,and outlook 457。

意大利制造业调研报告

意大利制造业调研报告
意大利是欧洲第三大制造业国家，其制造业在国民经济中扮演着重要角色。

意大利的制造业主要集中在机械、汽车、纺织品、时尚、化妆品等领域。

首先，意大利的机械制造业非常发达。

意大利以其优质的机械设备和高科技水平而闻名于世。

该国的机械制造商在汽车、食品加工、纺织、家具制造等方面具有非常强的竞争力。

特别是意大利的小型和中小型企业，在提供高质量产品的同时，也注重创新和研发，以满足市场需求。

其次，意大利的汽车制造业也有着悠久的历史和独特的传统。

意大利以高端豪华汽车和跑车而闻名于世，如法拉利、兰博基尼等。

同时，意大利还生产中型和小型汽车，在欧洲市场上具有一定的份额。

意大利的汽车制造商注重设计和性能，并且在环保和可持续性方面也非常重视。

纺织和时尚业一直是意大利的传统产业之一。

意大利以其高品质和独特的设计而闻名于世。

该国的纺织品产业覆盖了服装、家纺、鞋类等领域。

意大利的时尚品牌在全球范围内非常受欢迎，并且意大利的纺织品展览会也吸引了世界各地的买家和设计师。

此外，意大利还以其化妆品和美容产品的制造业闻名。

意大利的化妆品制造商以高品质和天然成分的产品而闻名于世。

该国的美容产品涵盖了护肤品、香水、彩妆等多个领域。

意大利的化妆品品牌在国际市场上非常受欢迎，其在欧洲市场的份额也
非常可观。

总的来说，意大利的制造业在国际市场上具有很强的竞争力。

其制造商注重质量、设计和创新，并且他们还非常关注环境保护和可持续性。

意大利的制造业是该国经济增长的重要推动力之一，为国家带来了可观的收入和就业机会。

世界润滑油品牌大全

世界润滑油品牌大全(RC) Squared3DSymSam - Geophysical Advice3M Electrical Products5 Star Auto Body Products76 LUBRICANTS COMPANY/A DIVISION OF TOSCO CORPA. SILOGRAM LUBRICANTS CORPORA TIONA.G. Morgan & AssociatesA.P.S., INC.A2D TechnologiesAangstromAbu-Dhabi National Oil CompanyACCOR LUBRIFIANTS SAACE HARDW ARE CORPORA TIONACEITES PRODUCTOS Y SERVICIOS, S.A. DE C.V.ACEITES Y PARAFINAS INDUSTRIALESAcheson Colloids Co.ACIAACME AUTO INC.Acme RefiningAcmosAD PARTS, S.L.Additiv HerstellerADMIRAL PETROLEUM COMPANYADV ANCE AUTO PARTSADV ANCED CHEMICAL CO., LTD.ADV ANCED LUBRICA TION SPECIALTIES, INC.AdventAerospace Lubricants Inc.African Lubricants IndustryAGIP BENELUX B.V.AgipPetroliAGIPPETROLI S.P.A.Agway Petroleum CorporationAir-X-ChangersAkzo Nobel Inc.ALBERTSONS INC.AlbinaAlbright & WilsonALEXANDER DUCKHAM & CO. LTD C/O MOBIL RESEARCH & TECH. LAB ALL AMERICAN AUTO LUBE AND PARTSALL PRO / BUMPER TO BUMPER, INC.Allegheny Petroleum ProductsALLIANCE PETROLEUM CORPORA TION ALLSUPS STORESAlpha EarthAlpha Grease & Oil Inc.ALPHA GREASE & OIL, INC.Alpha Oil ToolsAmalieAMALIE MOTOR OIL, INCAMALIE PETROQUIMICA, S.A. AMERADA HESS CORPORA TION AmerCableAMERICAN AGIP COMPANY, INC. American Gas & ChemicalAMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC. American Lubricating Co.American Oil & Supply Co.AMERICAN PETROLEUM CO., INC. American Polywater Co.American ProductsAMERICAN REFINING GROUP American SuppliersAmericrin Lubricants Inc (NY) Amerikanische FirmenAmgasAmocoAmoco ChemicalAmoco Oil Co.AMOCO OIL COMPANYAMOCO OIL DE MEXICOAmref (American Refining Co.)Amrep lnc.AMSOILAmsoil 2AMW AY CORPORA TIONAnadarko PetroleumANCAPAnderolAnderol / RobecoAnTechAOKI SCIENCE INSTITUTEApacheAPEX CO., LTDAPMC Oil Co AP LubesAPMC OIL COMPANY, INC.Apollo America Corp.APS TechnologyARAL LUBRICANTS GMBHArch PetroleumARCHER PETROLEUM (DIV. OF SUN CO.)ARCOArgus InterwareArgus lubricontsArpol PetroleumArtesia Data SystemsAsbury Graphite Inc.Asbury Wilkinson Graphite &Asea Brown BovariAshia DenkaASHLAND BRANDED MARKETING INC.Ashland ChemicalASHLAND OIL NEDERLAND B.V.Asianol Lubricants Ltd.ASSOCIATION OF INDEPENDENT OIL DISTRIBUTORS Atec OilTool/Energy ServicesAtec OilTool/Energy ServicesAthena EnergyAUCHAN (SAMU)Ausimont 2 Ausimount USAAUTO CLUB OIL AND CHEMICAL CORPORATION AUTO V ALUE ASSOCIATES INC.AUTOMOTIVE PARTS ASSOCIATES, INC.AUTO-SENSE (DIV. OF MODERN SALES LTD.)Avatar CorporationA VIA FRANCEAvia Kl?ckerAviaton ConsumablesAxel Christiernsson Innovation CenterB.F. GoodrichBadgwell & AssociatesBaker & AssociatesBallistic EnergyBALMER LAWRIE - FUCHS LIMITEDBARDAHL - OCD NEDERLAND B.V.BARDAHL DE MEXICOBASF Corp.BASF CorporationBattenfeldBattenfeld Grease & OilBaum's Castorine Co. Inc.Bay State GasBay State GasBechemBehnke Lubricants/JAXBeicip-FranlabBell Geospace, Inc.Belray 2Belray LubricantsBengal Sales & ServiceBENNYS INC.Benz OilBEST BUY DISTRIBUTORSBHARA T PETROLEUM CORPORATION LIMITED BHP Petroleum (Australia)Bird Seismic ServicesBlack Bear Co. Inc.BLACK BEAR COMPANY INC.Blackstone LaboratoriesBlaser 2Blue Dolphin EnergyBlue Ridge Oil Corp.Bluewater Offshore Production Systems Ltd.BOB SMITH OILS, INCORPORA TEDBoc EdwardsBODIE-HOOVER PETROLEUM CORP.Bommer Engineering Co.BOSS LUBRICANTSBostikBowen ToolsBowler Petrophysics - MacLogBPBP - AlaskaBP - AmocoBP oil Co.Brachth?userBremer und LeguilBrenntagBritish GasBritish PetroleumBrooklyn UnionBrooks Technology Co.Brothers Marketing CompanyBrugarolas 2 3BRUGAROLAS, S.A.BST Lift SystemsBuchen ChemietechnikBUCHER AG, SCHMIERTECHNIK / MOTOREX AGBuckman Laboratories Inc.Burke OilBurlington ResourcesBURMAH CASTROL CARIBBEAN AND CENTRAL AMERICA INC.C.A. Service Station Supply Ltd.Cabot Oil & GasCadillac Oil Co.Caesar Petroleum SystemsCal Dive InternationalCaltexCALTEX PETROLEUM CORPORATIONCalumetCAM2CAM2 Oil Products CompanyCambrian GroupCamie CampbellCamie LubricantsCANADA SAFEWAY LTD.CANADIAN TIRE CORPORA TION, LIMITEDCANADIAN TURBO (1993) INC.CAPITOL SUPPL Y COMPANYCarambaCardinal Surveys CompanyCARIBBEAN PETROLEUM CORPORATIONCARPORT, INCORPORA TEDCARQUEST CORPORA TION C/O THE V ALVOLINE COMPANY CAR-REX AUTOPFLEGE GMBH & CO. KGCascade Scientific SoftwareCASE CORPORATION C/O VISCOSITY OILCasey PetroleumCASEYS GENERAL STORES, INC.Castrol Castrol International Castrol Industrial Castrol Industrial CASTROL (CHINA) LIMITEDCASTROL (MALAYSIA) SDN BHDCASTROL (SWITZERLAND) A.G.CASTROL (THAILAND) LIMITEDCASTROL (UK) LIMITEDCASTROL AUSTRIA GES.M.B.H.CASTROL BRAZIL LTDACASTROL CANADA, INCORPORATEDCASTROL CHILE SACASTROL ESPANA, S.A.CASTROL FRANCE S.A.CASTROL HELLAS S.A.Castrol Industrial North AmericaCASTROL K.K.CASTROL KOREA LIMITEDCASTROL MADENI YAGLAR SANAYI VE TICARET AS CASTROL MIDDLE EAST LIMITEDCastrol N. AmericaCASTROL N.V. (BELGIUM)Castrol North AmericaCASTROL NORTH AMERICA AUTOMOTIVE INC. CASTROL PORTUGUESA LDACASTROL SINGAPORE PTE, LTDCASTROL SOUTH AFRICA (PTY) LIMITED CASTROL TAIWAN LIMITEDCastrol/Performance LubricantsCaterpillarCA TERPILLAR INC.CATO OIL & GREASE CORPORATIONCato Oil and Grease Co.Cawley, Gillespie & AssociatesCB ChemieCC Industrial lubricantsCCT CorporationCenexCENEX, INC.Central-OilCentury Lubricants Co.CENTURY LUBRICANTS COMPANYCentury Olis (Canada) Inc.CepsaCEPSA LUBRICANTES, S.A.Certified Lab ProductsCertified LaboratoriesChallenger International, Inc.CHAMPION AUTO STORES INC.Chandler EngineeringCHART AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.Chauvco ResourcesChem Arrow Corp. Int'lChem-A-LubeCHEMOLEUMS LIMITEDChemsol (MIL-Spec Chemicals)ChestertonChevronCHEVRON CANADA LIMITEDChevron Oil CompanyChevron USA Products Co.CHEVRON USA PRODUCTS CO. INC.CHIEF AUTO PARTS INC.China National Petroleum Corporation(CNPC) Chinese Petroleum Corp.Chinese Petroleum CorporationCHINLEAD INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION CHRYSLER CANADA LIMITED CHRYSLER CORPORA TIONCHUGOKU KOGYO K.K.CHUKYO KASEI KOGYO CO., LTD.CIA BRASILEIRA DE PETROLEO IPIRANGA Ciba Specialty ChemicalsCIC Canola Industries/CanadaCIM INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY, INC.Citadel Oil & Chemical Co.Citco Citco MSDSCitgo Petroleum Corp.CITGO Petroleum CorporationClariantCLARK MATERIAL HANDLING CO.CLC Lubricants Co.CLI InternationalCMS EnergyCMW TribolgieCOAST OIL COMPANYCoastal Corp.COASTAL UNILUBE, INC.Coatings LaboratoryCoherence Technology CompanyCOLONIAL OIL INDUSTRIESCOLORADO PETROLEUMColorado Steel SashColumbia Oil CompanyCOMERCIAL ROSHFRANS, S.A. DE C.V. Compagnie Generale de Geophysique (CGG)Computational MechanicsCONIBOConklinCONKLIN COMPANY INC.ConocoConoco Inc.CONOCO INC.Control Arts Inc.CookeCook's lndustrial LubricantsCooper Cameron CorporationCoostal Unilube Inc.Core LaboratoriesCoretest Systems, Inc.CORPORATE BRANDS PROCUREMENT Cosmo OilCOSMO OIL COMPANY, LTD.COTTER & COMPANYCOTTER CANADACotton Valley ResourcesCOUNTRY CUPBOARD STORES, INC. COUNTRY GENERALCPI Engineering ServicesCPI Engineering Services Synthetic Lubricants CRACrack WaxCRC Industries, Inc.CRC NeuseelandCreanova Inc.Credimex / MolykoteCrescent Oil Co. Inc.CREST OIL AND CHEMICAL INC. Crestar EnergyCross Timbers Oil CompanyCROWN CENTRAL PETROLEUM CORP. Cruthfieild DatCT FARM AND COUNTRYCUB CADET C/O VISCOSITY OIL Cummings-Moore Graphite Co. CURACAO OIL (CUROIL) N.V.D. A. Stuart CompanyD.A. Stuart Co.D-A Lubricant Co.D-A Lubricant CompanyDanoil EnergyDanoil EnergyDarmex lndustrial Corp.Data Storage TechnologiesDatalogDatasurgeDA VID WEBER OIL CODA VIS PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.Davison Oil Co. lnc.DA VISON OIL COMPANY, INC.DAYCO, INC.DEADeepseaDEERE & CO.DelkolDelta Logistics International Inc.Delta OilDELTA ROCKY MOUNTAIN PETROLEUM CO.DELTA VEN, S.A.Dennis K. Burke, IncDENNIS K. BURKE, INC.DENNIS OIL COMPANYDETROIT DIESEL CORPORA TIONDEUTSCHE CASTROL VERTRIEBSGESELLSCHAFT MBH DEUTSCHE VEEDOL GMBHDGM Mineral?leDGSIDHV International Inc.Diamond GeophysicalDiamond ShamrockDIAMOND SHAMROCK REFINING AND MARKETING CO., INC DIATOR DE MEXICO, S.A. DE C.V.DiermeierDigi-RuleDigitran Simulation SystemsDirect GeochemicalDISCOUNT AUTO PARTSDISTRIBUTEUR D ACCESSOIRES DISTAC INC.Diversey Corp., Dubois DivDixon TiconderogaDOW ChemicalDow Chemical Co.Dow Corning Corp.Dr. B?hme Chemie & ServiceDr. TillwichDrew MarineDrilling Systems (UK) Ltd.Dryden Oil Co.DRYDEN OIL COMPANYDU PONT - CONOCO HUNGARY KFT Dubois Division, Diversey Corp.DupontDuPont KrytoxDuPont Performance LubricantsDuPont Performance LubricantsDupréSupplyDylon Industries Inc.Dynamic GraphicsE.L.H. CORPORATIONE/M Corp.EarthView AssociatesEarthWatchEastern OilEastern Oil Co.EasylubeEasySolve Software LlcEaton IndustriesEberhart Mobil SchmierstoffeEckelEconoMattersEcosynEDCON, Inc.Eden Exploration Ltd.Edgehill ExplorationEdrichElco CorporationEldorado ChemicalElectric Refining Co.Electrochem Lithium BatteriesElement Anlaysis CorporationElf AquitaineElf Aquitaine Elf LubricantsElf Atochem North America, Inc.ELF LUBRICANTES MEXICO S.A. DE C.V. Elf Lubricants N. America Inc.ELF LUBRIFIANTSEMIRATES LUBE OIL COMPANY LIMITEDEMPIRE MOTOR COMPANY, LTD.Empresa Colombiana de PetroleosEnerCom IncorporatedEnergie-Versorgung Schwaben AGEnergy Innovations GroupEnertech ComputingEnexEngineered ComponentsEngineered Lubricants Co.ENGLEFIELD OIL COMPANYEni S.p.A. (AGIP)Enron Oil & Gas CompanyEnsign GeophysicsEnterprise Oil Co.Environmental Drilling ServiceEPL JAPAN, INC.Eppert Oil Co.Equilon Enterprises LLCEran TechnologiesERICKSON OIL PRODUCTS, INC.ErtoilESPANOLA DE PRODUCTOS QUIMICOS INDUSTRIALES, S.A. ESSO A.G.ET ProductsEthyl Corp.etiGATEETS A. MAURAN & FILS S.A.ETS AustraliaEureka Fluid FilmEurolExaExxonExxon Co., U.S.A.EXXON COMPANY, U.S.A.Exxon MSDS ExxonExxon USAF&L Fuels & LubricantsFairfield Resources Corp.Falcon LubricantsFALCON OIL COMPANY INC.FannFAR EAST TRADING CO., LTD.Farm and Home OilFARM OYL COMPANYFarmland Industries Inc.FARMLAND INDUSTRIES INC.FA VORITE MARKETSFEASTER OIL COMPANYFEDERAL CHILE PETROLERA LTDA.FEDERA TED AUTO PARTS DISTRIBUTORS FEDERA TED CO-OPERATIVES LIMITED FenstermakerFerndale LubricantsFerro Corp.Filter KingFinaFINA EUROPE S.A.Fina Oil & Gas Co.FINA OIL AND CHEMICAL COMPANYFindettFinish Line Technologies Inc.FINNING (CANADA), DIV. OF FINNING INTL. INC. Fionn IndustriesFIRST BRANDS CORPORATIONFiske Brother'sFKG OIL COMPANYFlagship Geosciences LLCFlamingo Oil Co.FLAMINGO OIL COMPANYFleet FuelsFLEET WHOLESALE SUPPL Y COMPANY INC. Fletcher Challenge EnergyFlexwareFluent IncorporatedFluid-FilmFMCFMC Corp.FMC CorporationFoamseal / NovagardFORD MOTOR COMPANYForest LubricantsForm Oyl Co.ForsytheForsythe Lubrication Asso.Foster FindlayFrank's Casing Inc.FRED MEYERFreelance Geophysical ConsultantsFTI Inc.Fuchs Fuchs Lubricants Fuchs Lubritech FUCHS LABO S.A.Fuchs LubricantsFUCHS LUBRICANTS (UK) PLCFuchs Lubricants Co.Fuelman of North Louisiana & East Texas FUJI HEA VY INDUSTRIES LTD. FUJITSUBO GIKEN CO., LTD.Full ServG & G OilG S UK Ltd.G&G Oil Co. of Indiana lnc.G. Whitfield Richard Co.G.I. JOES, INC.G?hringerGallagher Research and DevelopomentGard Corp.GARD CORPORATIONGardner Denver MachineryGAS AMERICA SERVICES, INC.GAS CITYGas Pro AlaskaG-C Lubricants Co.GC Quality LubricantsGE SiliconesGECORUSAGenalco IncGENERAL MOTORSGENERAL MOTORS OF CANADA LIMITED General Oil Co.GENERAL SEKIYU K. K.Genetek Earth ResearchGeo&SoftGeoDigital Services, Inc.Geodynamic SolutionsGeofizyka Torun Ltd.GeoformGeoGraphixGeoKnowledge ASGeolink (UK) LtdgeoLOGIC systems ltd.GeomathGeoprobeGeorge tecoilGeoScience LimitedGeoservicesGeotech Computer SystemsGETTY PETROLEUM MARKETING INCGilbert Laustsen Jung AssociatesGILL (BERMUDA) C/O GULF OIL INTERNA TIONALGimo DeutschlandGleitmoGlobal MarineGlu GuruGO MART INC.GOA Co. (North Coast Oil Inc.)GOA COMPANYGolden Star, Inc.GONHER DE MEXICO S.A. DE C.V.GOTEBORGS SMORJMEDELS FABRIK AB (SCANLUBE AB) GoulstonGrant GeophyiscalGreat Plains LubriccintsGREAT WALL HIGH QUALITY LUBRICATING OIL COMPANY Green, TweedGrenley Stewart ResourcesGrenley Stewart ResourcesGROWMARK, INC.GUANG DONG REWIN LUBRICANTS COMPANY LTDGulf OilGULF OIL LIMITED PARTNERSHIPGulf Oil Ltd. PartnershipGulf Stream ResourcesGulf Stream ResourcesGX TechnologyH&W PETROLEUM COMPANY, INC.HAJ, INC.HALCO INDUSTRIES INC.Halliburton Energy ServicesHalocarbonHalocarbon Products Corp.Hampton Data ServicesHangsterfer's LaboratoriesHANKOOK SHELL OIL CO. LTD.HANV AL, INC.HARC GeotechnologyHARRIS LUBRICANTS MFG.Hart Bath FluidsHatco Corp.Havoline (Texaco)Hegyi GeoTechnologies International Inc.Henkel CorporationHEXOL LUBRICANTSHI LO AUTO SUPPL Y, L.P.HICKS OIL INDUSTRIALHILLS DEPARTMENT STORE COMPANYHindustan Petroleum Corporation LimitedHINDUSTAN PETROLEUM CORPORATION, LTD.HOKUREN FEDERATION OF AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVESHoman Corp.HOME HARDWARE STORES LIMITEDHoosier Penn Oil Co. Inc.HoughtonHS ResourcesHuls America lnc.Huskey Specialty LubricantsHY VEE FOOD STORES DBA GENERAL MERCHANDISE DISTRIBUTION Hyde EngineeringHydro Petroleum CanadaHydro Safe Oil Division Inc.HydrotexHydrotex Inc.HYDROTEX, INC.HypermediaHyprotechHyvac Products, Inc.ICC Parts (Independent Components Corp.)Iceland OilIdemitsu Kosan Co. Ltd.IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTDIEDS Ltd.IGOL FRANCEIHS Energy GroupIKODAIllinois Oil Products Inc.ImperatorImperial IncorporatedIMPERIAL OIL COMPANY, INCImperial Oil LimitedIMPERIAL OIL LTDImperial Oil/Products DivisionIMPULSORA IBERLUB, S.A.Imsco Inc.INDEPENDENT W AREHOUSE DISTRIBUTORS, INC. Indian Oil CorporationINDIAN OIL CORPORA TION LIMITEDIndustria Quimica AutomotrizINDUSTRIA QUIMICA AUTOMOTRIZ, S.A. DE C.V. Industrial ProductsIndustrial Vehicles International, Inc.INOX LubricantINTECIntegrated GeophysicsIntelliGISINTERCONTINENTAL LUBRICANTS CORP Intercontinental Lubricants Corp.InterflonInterline ResourcesInterlube Corp.International Resource CompanyInterpexIntershipIntertechIntevepIntevepIP ITALIANA PETROLI, S.P.A.IRDCIRVING OIL LIMITED - LUBRICANTS DIVISION Irving Oil Ltd.J. D. STREETT & COMPANY INC.J. M. Huber CorporationJ.B. MARKETING, INC.J.D. Streett & Co. Inc.J.J.Crewe & Son, IncJAMES PETROLEUMJapan EnergyJAPAN ENERGY CORPORATIONJAPAN SUN OIL COMPANY LIMITEDJason Geosystems BVJB ChemicalsJCB INC.Jenkin Guerin Inc.Jesco Resources Inc.Jet-Lube Inc.JFT SystemsJOHN DEERE LIMITEDJohn SharryJOHNSON OIL COMPANYJOIL DISTRIBUTIONJP OilJunell Corp.K.K. AUTOBACS SEVENKABUSHIKI KAISHA AUTO RKandle Oilfield ProductsKANEMATSU CORPORATIONKarl Thompson & Associates, Inc.Kelsan Lubricants USA LLCKendallKENDALL MOTOR OIL, A DIVISION OF SUN COMPANY INC (R&M) Kent Oil Co.Kernel Technologies Ltd.KerniteKettlitzKeystone LubricantsKIEL BROS. OIL COMPANY, INC.Kimes Petrotech Associates IncKing IndustriesKINKI OIL COMPANY, LIMITEDKluber LubricationKlüber Lubrication & Summit Industrial Klüber - Extribo BrnoKN EnergyKOCOLENE OIL CORP.KOI AUTO PARTS INC.Kontakt ChemieKORAMO KOLIN, A.S.Korea National Oil COmpanyKOSTAS AUTO INCKR AndersonKRAFFT, S.A.KRAUSE GENTLE CORPORATIONKUBOTA TRACTOR CORPORA TIONKuhbierKuwait National Petroleum CompanyKuwait PetroleumKWIK KINGKWIKTRIP, INCKYGNUS SEKIYU K.K.Kyodo YushiKYUSHU OIL CO. LTDL & L OilLafayette Association of Petroleum LandmenLAIDLAW ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES dba VINOCO OIL INC. Landmark GraphicsLandproLaser Oil Co.LASMO plcLasser Inc.Leahy-Wolf Co.LenoxLexam ExplorationsLG EngineeringLG-Caltex (Korea)LG-Caltex OilLG-CALTEX OIL CORPORATIONLilyblad PetroleumLIL YBLAD PETROLEUM INC.LINK BELT CONSTRUCTION EQUIP CO.Lion OilLiqui MolyLIQUI MOL Y GMBHLIQUIDOS ESPECIALIZADOS S.A. DE C.V. (LIQESA) LLANTAS Y VEHICULOS, SALoctite CorporationLogTech Canada Ltd.Logtek ASLONDON DRUGS LIMITEDLouis Dreyfus Natural GasLOVES COUNTRY STORES, INC.Lowe Oil Co.LOWE OIL COMPANYLPSLPS Laboratories,Inc.LubeConLubeCon Systems Inc.LubeGredientsLubemaster Div. ofLubeservLUBRICANTES DE AMERICA S.A. DE C.V. LUBRICANTES DELTA S.A.LUBRICANTES INTERNACIONALES VITESS, S.A. LUBRICANTES VENOCO INTERNACIONAL C.A. LUBRICANTES ZETA, S.A. DE C.V.Lubricating Specialities Co.Lubrication Engineers 2 3LUBRICATION ENGINEERS INC.Lubrication Engineers, Inc.Lubrication Systems CompanyLubrication Technology Inc,LUBRIFIANT SAINT-LAURENT INC.Lubriplate LubricantsLubriplate LubricantsLubritec InternationalLUBRITECH INCLubrizolLUGESA MONTERREY, S.A. DE C.V.LukOil (Russian Oil Company)Lyondell LubricantsL YONDELL-CITGO REFINING CO. LIMITEDM & A OIL CO. DE MEXICO, S.A. DE C.V.M.S.I., Ltd.MACH 4, INCMacro OilMacro Specialty Industries Inc.MagnafluxMAGNETI MARELLI IBERICA S.A.MAGNETI MARELLI S.P.A.Magnetic PulseMamco SpacefillerMammoth GeophysicalMap Oil ToolsMAPCO Inc.MAPCO PETROLEUM INC.MarathonMARA THON ASHLAND PETROLEUM LLC Marathon Oil CompanyMaraven (Venezula)Marschall Acoustics GroupMARTIN & BAYLEY, INC.Maryn Lubricants Inc.Mathtech PakistanMaurer Engineering Inc.MA VERIK COUNTRY STORES, INC. Maxwell LaboratoriesMay LubricationMAZDA MOTOR CORPORA TIONMAZDA MOTOR OF AMERICA, INC.MBDHMcCollister & Co.MCCOLLISTER & COMPANYMcGee Industries lnc.McLube & SailkoteMcPhail Fuel CompanyMeguinMEIJER, INC.MELROE COMPANY - (PARTS OPERATIONS) MemolubMerak ProjectsMercatMERIT OIL CORPORATIONMetafluxMetal Lubricants Co.Metalcote/Chemtool Inc.Metalworking Lubricants Inc.MEXICANA DE LUBRICANTES, S.A. DE C.V. Meyer & AssociatesMFA OIL COMPANYMichael HarveyMicrolonMid Town PetroleumMID TOWN PETROLEUMMidland Southwest SoftwareMid-Town Petroleum Inc.MIDWEST OIL COMPANYMighty Lube SystematicLubrication, Inc. MIKADO OIL COMPANY, LTD.Milacron MilacronMillennium PetrochemicalsMILLER ENTERPRISESMillers OilMiller-StephensonMiltec IncorporatedMincomMind & Vision Computer SystemsMINERV A-OIL SARLMINIT MART FOODS, INCORPORATEDMinuteman Lubricants Inc.MiracleCoverMITSUBISHI OIL CO. LTDMITSUI OIL & GAS CO. LTD.Mobil OilMOBIL SEKIYU KABUSHIKI KAISHAModern Log Analysis Company Pty LtdModricaMOHAWK LUBRICANTS LIMITEDMOL HUNGARIAN OIL AND GAS COMPANYMolub AlloyMolybdenum TrioxideMOLYDUV ALMolykote / CredimexMolyslip Molyslip UKMonroe Fluid TechnologyMonsanto CompanyMontedisonMoraine Oil Sales lnc.MORRIS & COMPANY LTD. (MORRIS LUBRICANTS) Morris Environmental/SpillNetMorris Lubricants Morris Lubricants 2Mosaic OilMosilMotorkoteMOTOROL (INDIA) LIMITEDMotorol (India) Ltd.MotulMotul / TransmotoMOTUL S.A.MSDSMueller ExplorationMullen Circle Brand Inc.Multiphase SolutionsMultiTherm CorporationMurphy Oil CorporationMURRAYS DISCOUNT AUTO STORESMuscle ProductsMustang EngineeringMUSTANG LUBRICANTS C/O PETRO-CANADA MWD ManagementNA TIONAL AUTOMOTIVE PARTS ASSOCIATION National Injection Services, Inc.National Oil Products Inc.NA TIONAL PRONTO ASSOCIATIONNational-OilwellND IndustriesNeatsfoot Oil RefineriesNeo Synthetic Oil Co.Neo Synthetic Oil Co. Inc.NeotecNeovalNesteNeutecNEW HOLLAND NORTH AMERICA, INC. Niagara LubricantNiagara Lubricant Co. Inc.NIHON KOJUN COMPANY, LIMITEDNIKKO SANGYO CO., LTD.Nippon Oil (Nihon Sekiyu)NIPPON OIL COMPANY, LTD.NISSAN CANADA,INC.NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.Nitz OilNocoNoco Energy Corp.NOCO ENERGY CORPORATIONNoco LubricantsNorandaNorris Industrial LubricantsNorsk HydroNORTHEAST PRODUCTS CO. INC.Northern PetroSearchNorthland Products Co.NORTHLAND PRODUCTS COMPANY Northwest Geophysical AssociatesNorton Petroleum Corp.NovagardNuCalgon ProductsNuevo EnergyNUTECH SERVICES, INC.Nye LubricantsNynasOak International Inc.Occidental Chemical CorporationOceandril Inc.OCS (Outer Continental Shelf) BBSOel-BrackOEL-BRACK AGOemetaOhio lndustrial Lubricants Inc.Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Ltd.Oil Center Research Inc.Oil SpotOilfield Equipment ManagerOilfield Production Consultants (OPC) LimitedOilfield SystemsOiltownOilwareOKSOLCOOLD WORLD INDUSTRIES, INC.Olin CorporationOLIPES, S.L.OmegaOMEGA MANUFACTURING DIVISIONOmnes?MVONE STOP AUTO PARTS, INCOnsyr IncOolithica GeoscienceOptimolO'REILL Y AUTO PARTSOrelube Corp.Orion CoatingsOTECO, Inc.Ovation Data ServicesOVERW AITEA FOOD GROUP, DIV. OF GREAT PACIFIC INDUSTRIES INC. OY ESSO ABOY TEBOIL AB / SUOMEN PETROOLI OYOZAW A & COMPANY LTDPACCAR AUTOMOTIVE INC.Pacer LubricantsPACIFIC RIM ASSOCIATES K.K.PACTOR GMBHPal ProductsPAM OIL, INC.PanCanadian Petroleum LimitedPanTerra Geoconsultants BVPanther SoftwareParadigm GeophysicalParaminsParker DrillingParker Laboratories, Inc.PARTS DEPOT, INC.PARTS PLUS HEADQUARTERSPathfinder LubricantsPennzoil - Quaker State MSDSPENNZOIL BOLIVIA S.A.Pennzoil Products Co.PENNZOIL PRODUCTS COMPANYPEP BOYS, MANNY, MOE & JACK, INCPerez Companac S.A.Performance Sciences, Inc.Perkins Products Inc.PermaPerma USAPermabondPERTAMINAPetris TechnologyPETRO CANADAPetro CapitalPetro LogPetrobrasPETROBRAS DISTRIBUIDORA S.A. (BR)Petro-Canada 2Petro-Canada LubricantsPetrochemPetroconsultantsPetroDynamicsPetroExpoPetroferm, Inc.PETROL TRGOVINA, R.O.Petroleos de VenezuelaPetroleum Information (ERICO) LimitedPETROLEUM PACKERS, INC.Petrolink ServicesPetrologicPETROLON EUROPE LTD., C/O PETROLON INTERNATIONAL S.A.M. PETROLUB INTERNATIONAL CO. LTD.PetromapPETROMIN LUBRICA TING OIL COPetromolyPetron Corp.Petron International lnc.PetrophysicsPetrosys Pty. Ltd.PetrotechPetrovePetrowayPFS Performance Fuel SpecialistsPhillips 66PHILLIPS 66 COMPANYPhillips 66 LubricantsPhillips PetroleumPhillips Petroleum CompanyPico Chemical Corp.PINNACLE OIL INC.PIRA Energy GroupPITT PENN OIL CO.Place ResourcesPlatt, Sparks & Associates Consulting Petroleum Engineers, Inc. Platte River AssociatesPlatt'sPolartechPolartech Ltd.POLONIA NEDERLAND IM-EXPORT B.V.POLOTHINK PETROLEUM PRODUCTS CO. LTD.Power Up LubricantsPREMIER FARMTECHPremier OilPremium Industrial SalesPrimrose Oil Co. Inc.Prism TechnologiesProcess Support ASProChemTechProdePRODUCTOS TEXACO, S.A. DE C.V.PRODUITS LUBRI-DELTA INC.Progressive ProductsProject Team Geoscience ConsultantsPro-LabPronolPROPYL, S.A.Pro-Tech International Inc.ProTechnics InternationaPSI Parts Service InternationalPSP JAPAN LTD.PulsarlubePURE POWER! INCORPORA TEDQ8Qatar General Petroleum CorporationQatar Lubricants Company LTDQC DataQMIQSP MARKETING, INC.Quaker State Corp.QUAKER STATE CORPORATIONQUIKTRIP CORPORATIONQuipBrokers International ASQUIV ACOLOR, S.L.R&S STRAUSS, INC., DBA STRAUSS DISCOUNT AUTO R&W InternationalR.S. CLare & Co., Ltd.R.T. Vanderbilt Co. Inc.Raffineries ImperatorRALOY LUBRICANTES, S.A. DE C.VRaycoRebsRed Line OilReeves Wireline Technologies LimitedReltonRemington EnergyRenewabie LubricantsREPSOL DISTRIBUCION S.A.RevolRhenusRhone-Poulenc Inc.Richard Mozley LimitedRidge and AssociatesRidgidRivoltaRobishaw EngineeringRock V alley Oil & Chemical Co.RockWareRohloffRohm and HaasRohMaxROOT COMPANY, LIMITEDRosco Laboratories,Inc.ROSEMEAD OIL PRODUCTS INC.Royal Lubricants Co. lnc.Royal Manufacturing Co.ROY AL PURPLE, INC.RPM GROUPRuwco Oil and Gas CorporationRWE DISTRIBUTORS INCRWE-DEAS.A. Holditch and AssociatesS.A. TEXACO BELGIUM N.V.SA ADDIXSA CARBUROLSAE DatabaseSAFETY KLEEN CANADA INC., LUBRICANTS DIV. Safety-KleenSAFETY-KLEEN, LUBRICANTS DIV.SAFEWAY STORES INC.Saf-T-EzeSaga Petroleum ASASAH PETROLEUMS LIMITEDSahara Oil Co.SahlbergSAKURA SEIYUJO CO., LTD.SALADO SALESSalem ServicesSANKYO YUKA KOGYO K.K.SantotracSantovacSANW A CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. SANYU KAGAKU KOGYO K.K.SasolSatecmaSATURN CORPORA TIONSavalon lnc.Schaeffer Mfg. Co.SCHAEFFER MFG. COMPANYSchaeffer's Specialized LubricantsSchwaben AGScience Applications International Corporation (SAIC)SCOT LUBRICANTS OF PENNSYLV ANIAScotia GroupSeaboard Industries Inc.SEABOARD INDUSTRIES, INC.Seafarer MarineSea-Land Chemical CompanySEARS CANADA INC.SeascapeSecurity DBSSeis Pros International, Inc.SeiScan GeoDataSeisNavSelco Synthetic LubricantsSensor Highway Ltd.Sentinel ProductsSetralSF SERVICES INC.SFR Co.SHANGHAI OIL REFINERYSHANXI JAPAN ENERGY LUBRICANTS CO., LTD. SHARJAH NATIONAL LUBE OIL COMPANY LIMITED SHEETZ, INC.ShellSherwin Williams Paints (SearchEngine)SHINNIHON YUSHI KOUGYO COMPANY, LTD SHOW A SHELL SEKIYU K.K.Sidekick Tools IncSilicones UnlimitedSIMON XPRESSSIMPSON PERRY OIL COMPANYSimulation SciencesSINCLAIR OIL COMPANYSINGAPORE PETROLEUM COMPANY LIMITEDSipsSky Mart LubricantsSlick 50 Corp.SLOVNAFT JOINT STOCK COMPANYSMITHS FOOD & DRUG CENTERS, INC.SOBEY'S, INC.SOFRA (HAFA LUBRIFIANTS FRANCE)Soilvision Systems Ltd.Solene Industrial LubricantsSonatSonoco。

Section2IntroducingYourCompany公司介绍PPT精品文档

15
Summary of Passage 7
Hints: introduction of Unilever Contents :
Sponsored hope schools; Helping poor students; Set up scholarship; Launched “Zhonghua” teeth protection campaign; launched a tree-planting campaign.
24
Our strong brand names and new product development capabilities enjoy worldwide recognition. 百得强大的品牌知名度、新产品研发能力在全球范围内享有极高的声誉。
11
研发与创新摩托罗拉公司一直是全球电子通讯领域研发的领导者。摩托罗拉在中国的研发投资达6亿美元，在北京、天津、上海、南京、成都和杭州等6个城市建立了17个研发中心和实验室，研发人员约 3000人。摩托罗拉中国研究院已经成为摩托罗拉的全球研发基地之一，也是跨国公司在中国建立的最大的研发机构。
sold globally under the following brand: Buick,
Cadillac, Chevrolet, GMC, GM Daewoo, Holden,
Hummer, Opel, Pontiac, Saab, Saturn and
Vauxhall.
Back
8
Байду номын сангаас
通用汽车的全球总部坐落在底特律，迄今在全球33个国家建立了汽车制造业务。2005年，通用汽车在全球售出917万辆轿车和卡车。通用汽车旗下的轿车和卡车品牌包括：别克、凯迪拉克、雪佛兰、GMC、通用大宇、霍顿、悍马、欧宝、庞蒂亚克、萨博、土星和沃豪。

世界顶级家具品牌推荐

世界顶级家具品牌推荐世界顶级家具品牌Carpanelli卡帕奈利卡帕奈利成立于1919年，世界顶级意大利家具品牌，迄今为止已拥有近百年历史。

卡帕奈利钟爱樱桃木、爱神木这些名贵的木材，运用薄木拼花展现家具的艺术魅力。

通过世代传承的手工艺和独特的设计风格，卡帕奈利的家具像雕塑般充满艺术感，且每一件作品都能作为独具意义的艺术佳作而存在，这也使卡帕奈利一直在世界家具行业里稳居前十的位置，获得了许多荣誉。

永恒的家具艺术百年传承，卡帕奈利早已超越了古典与现代的界限，将家具赋予雕塑的灵魂，形象的再现艺术的魅力。

卡帕奈利的每一件作品都能作为独具意义的艺术佳作而存在，不仅彰显着拥有者尊贵不凡的气质，更旨在缔造永世流传的经典辉煌。

品牌故事真正的尊贵在其背后总有着不动声色的傲人历史。

三代设计师、近一个世纪的家具制造经验，卡帕奈利称得上是当之无愧的家具世家。

卡帕奈利成立于1919年，迄今为止已拥有近百年历史。

从当时首屈一指的手工作坊，到现在世界家具行业排名前十的公司，卡帕奈利从创立就注定要成为一个跨越时空的华美奇迹。

卡帕奈利的创始人朱塞佩·卡帕奈利在当时是一位有名的工匠，也是一位品阅无数古董、油画和雕塑的艺术家。

二十世纪初，意大利到处弥漫着浓浓的艺术气息，朱塞佩内心怀揣着对艺术实践的极度热情，开始走上创造艺术之家的道路。

朱塞佩对艺术的热情深深地打动着和他同样迷恋艺术的亲兄弟里奥佩多·卡帕奈利教授，于是里奥佩多与哥哥一起投身艺术家具的创造，成为卡帕奈利公司的首席设计师。

卡帕奈利兄弟从世界著名油画、雕塑等顶级艺术作品中获取灵感，打造的每件产品都拥有其独特的样式和意味深长的艺术含义，创造了卡帕奈利独特的风格。

那是一种总能引领时尚的风格，一种他人争相模仿却从未超越的风格。

卡帕奈利的风格赋予了每一件家具不同的灵魂，带给每位顾客不同的心灵体验。

卡帕奈利，一直致力于诠释古典与现代家居生活的奢华经典。

岁月的洗礼和沉淀，使得卡帕奈利不经意间流露出的典雅韵味，让人身不由己地沉醉。

第12届立嘉国际机床展览会展商名录

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106
E1-C616 E1-C616 E1-C617 E1-C618 E1-C619 E1-C701 E1-C702 E1-C703 E1-C705 E1-C706 E1-C707 E1-C708 E1-C709 E1-C710 E1-C711 E1-C712 E1-C715 E1-C716 E1-C717 E1-C801 E1-C802 E1-C803 E1-C804 E1-C806 E1-C807 E1-C808 E1-C809 E1-D001 E1-D002 E1-D003 E1-D005 E1-D006 E1-D007 E1-D008 E1-D009 E1-D010
143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178
E2-A203 E2-A204 E2-A205 E2-A206 E2-A207 E2-A291 E2-B101 E2-B102 E2-B103 E2-B104 E2-B105-1 E2-B105-2 E2-B106 E2-B107 E2-B108 E2-B201 E2-B202 E2-B203 E2-B204 E2-B205 E2-B206 E2-B207 E2-B209 E2-B210 E2-B211 E2-B212 E2-B213 E2-B214 E2-B291 E2-B292 E2-B294 E2-C101 E2-C102 E2-C103 E2-C104 E2-C105

list of aircraft manufacturers

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaJump to: navigation, searchThis is a list of aircraft manufacturers sorted alphabetically by International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)/common name. It contains the ICAO/common name, manufacturers name(s), country and other data, with the known years of operation in parenthesis.The ICAO names are listed in bold. Having an ICAO name does not mean that a manufacturer is still in operation today, just that some of the aircraft produced by that manufacturer are still flying.See also:aircraft, list of aircraft engine manufacturersA B-C D-G H-L M-P Q-S T-Z∙A2I2 - see Allied Aerospace Industries∙AAA - see Advanced Amphibious Aircraft∙AAC - see Advanced Aircraft Corporation∙AAC - see Amphibian Airplanes of Canada∙Aachen Flugzeugbau (Germany) - founded 1914, renamed Aachener Segelflugzeugbau in 1921∙Aachener Segelflugzeugbau (Germany) - renamed from Aachen Flugzeugbau 1921, absorbed into Junkers in 1923∙AAI - see Aircraft Armaments Incorporated∙AAI - see Aviation Association Ilyushin∙AAI Corporation (United States) - renamed from Aircraft Armaments Incorporated in 1985, currently operational∙AAMSA - see Aeronáutica Agrícola Mexicana SA∙AAS - see Ateliers Aãronautiques de Suresnes∙AASI - see Advanced Aerodynamics and Structures Inc. - filed for bankruptcy in 2004 (defunct)∙AAT - Unknown, (1945–1950)∙AAT - Advantage Aviation Technologies Inc. (United States) - Cleburne Texas - FAA certified repair station and parts manufacturer - from 1993–present∙A-B Helicopters (United States)∙ABAP - Unknown, (1958-?)∙Abaris Aircraft Corporation (United States) - formed 2001, currently operational∙Abbot (E. D. Abbott Ltd.) (United Kingdom∙ABC Motors Ltd. (United Kingdom) - formed 1912, absorbed into Vickers in 1951∙ABHCO - see Arab British Helicopter Company∙Abraham, Abraham - France∙Abrams Air Craft Corporation (United States), formed 1937, defunct 1940∙ABS, ABS Aircraft - Germany, (1985-?)∙ABS, ABS Aircraft AG - Switzerland, (1985-?)∙AC Mobil 34, AC Mobil 34 - France∙ACAZ - Ateliers de Construction Aãronautique de Zeebruges, Belgium ∙ACBA, Aãro Club de Bas Armagnac - France∙Ace, Ace Aircraft Manufacturing and Supply - United States∙Ace, Ace Aircraft Manufacturing Company - United States, (1929–1931) > Corben Aircraft Company∙Ace, Ace Aircraft Manufacturing Inc - United States∙Aceair, Aceair SA - Switzerland∙Aces High, Aces High Light Aircraft Ltd - Canada∙ACS, Advanced Composites Solutions - United States∙ACME, Air Craft Marine Engineering - United States, (1954-?)∙Acme, Acme Aircraft Corp - United States, (1929-?)∙Acro Sport, Acro Sport Inc - United States, (?-present)∙AD Aerospace, AD Aerospace Ltd - United Kingdom∙ADA, Aeronautical Development Agency - India, (1984–present) ∙Adam (1), Roger Adam - France, (1948–1955)∙Adam (2), Adam Aircraft Industries LLC - United States, (1998, defunct 2008) (AAI)∙Adamoli-Cattani, Adamoli-Cattani - Italy∙Adams Aero, Adams Aeronautics Company, Inc - United States∙Adams, Adams Industries Inc - United States∙Adams-Toman, Adams-Toman Aircraft Co - United States∙Adams-Wilson, Adams-Wilson Helicopters Inc - United States∙Adaro, Adaro - Spain∙ADC Aircraft, Aircraft Disposals Company - United Kingdom, (1920–1930)∙Adcox, Adcox Aviation Trade School - United States∙Adkisson, Earl and Jerry Adkisson - United States∙Adler, Adler (Adlerwerke vorm Heinrich Kleyer) - Germany, (1934-?) ∙Admiralty, British Admiralty Air Department - United Kingdom, (AD) ∙Advanced Aerodynamics and Structures, Inc. (AASI) (United States) - founded 1989, renamed to Mooney Aerospace Group in 2002 ∙Advanced Aeromarine, Advanced Aeromarine - United States, > Keuthan Aircraft∙Advanced Aircraft Corporation (AAC) - United States∙Advanced Amphibious Aircraft (AAA) - Germany/Italy, (1988-?)∙Advanced Aviation, Advanced Aviation Inc - United States∙Advanced Soaring Concepts, Advanced Soaring Concepts - United States∙Adventure Air, Adventure Air - United States∙AD-Y, Antonov Dnipropetrovsk-Pivdenmash - Ukraine∙AEA, Aeronautical Engineers Australia Research Pty Ltd - Australia, (1978–present)∙AEA, Aerial Experiment Association - Canada, (1907–1909) > Curtiss Aeroplane and Motor Company∙AEC, Aircraft Engineering Corp - United States∙AEG, Allgemeine Elektrizitäts-Gesellschaft - Germany, (1910–1918) (General Electricity Company)∙AEKKEA-RAAB, AEKKEA - Greece (1935–1940)∙AER, Aer Aircraft Corp. - United States∙Aer Lualdi, Aer Lualdi & C SpA - Italy∙Aer Pegaso, Aer Pegaso - Argentina∙Aerauto, Aerauto - Italy, (1950–1953)∙Aereon, Aereon - United States, (1967-?)∙Aerfer, Aerfer-Industrie Aerospaziali Meridionali SpA - Italy, (1955–1969) > Aeritalia∙Aerfer, Aerfer-Industrie Meccaniche Aeronautiche Meridionali SpA - Italy∙Aerfer-Aermacchi, see AERFER and AERMACCHI - Italy∙Aerial Distributors, Aerial Distributors - United States, (1967-?) ∙Aerial Service Corporation, Aerial Service Corporation - United States, (1920-?) > Mercury Aircraft∙Aãriane, Aãriane - Belgium∙Aeritalia, Aeritalia-Società Aerospaziale Italiana pA - Italy, (1969–1981) > Alenia∙Aeritalia-Aermacchi, see AERITALIA and AERMACCHI - Italy∙Aermacchi, Aermacchi SpA - Italy, (1913–present)∙'Aermacchi, Aeronautica Macchi SpA - Italy∙Aero (1), Aero Design and Engineering Company - United States, (1944–1960) > Rockwell∙Aero (2), Aero Vodochody AS - Czech Republic, (1994–present) ∙Aero (2), Aero Vodochody Národní Podnik - Czechoslovakia/Czech Republic, (1919–1994)∙Aero (3), Aero Sp z oo - Poland∙Aero Adventure, Aero Adventure Inc - United States∙ A.E.R.O. Aircraft Services, LLC, United States - manufacturer of Lake amphibian aircraft∙Aero Boero, Aero Boero SA - Argentina, (1952–present)∙Aero Boero, Aero Boero SRL - Argentina∙Aero Boero, Aero Talleres Boero SRL - Argentina∙Aero Bravo, Aerobravo Industria Aeronautica Ltda - Brazil, (1993–present)∙Aero Commander, Aero Commander Inc - United States∙Aero Composites, Aero Composites - United States∙Aero Design Associates - United States∙Aero Designs, Aero Designs Inc - United States∙Aero Gare, Aero Gare - United States∙Aero Jaen, Aeronautica de Jaen - Spain∙Aero Kuhlmann, Aero Kuhlmann - France∙Aero Mercantil, Aero Mercantil SA - Colombia∙Aero Mirage, Aero Mirage Inc - United States∙Aero Mod, Aero Mod General - United States∙Aero Resources - United States∙Aero Spacelines, Aero Spacelines Inc - United States, (1961–1974) > Tracor∙AeroCad, AeroCad Inc - United States∙Aero-Cam, Aero-Cam Pty Ltd - (South Africa)∙Aerocar, Aerocar Inc - United States∙Aerocar International, Aerocar International - United States, (1945–1961)∙Aãrocentre, Sociãtã Nationale de Constructions Aãronautiques du Centre - France, (SNCAC)∙Aero-Club, Aero-Club der Schweiz - Switzerland∙Aerocomp, Aerocomp Inc - United States∙Aero-Composites, Aero-Composites Technologies Inc - United States ∙Aero-Craft, Aero-Craft - Unknown∙Aero-Difusión, Aero-Difusión SL - Spain (1955- )∙Aãrodis, Aãrodis SARL - France∙Aero-Flight, Aero-Flight - United States∙Aerion Corporation - United States∙Aero-Jodel, Aero Flugzeugbau Hubert Zuerl - Germany∙Aerokopter, OOO Aerokopter - Ukraine∙AeroLites, Aerolites Inc - United States∙Aeromarine, Aeromarine Plane and Motor Co. - United States, (1908–1935) (Prior to 1914 was the Boland Aeroplane and Motor Co.) > Burnelli∙Aeromere, Aeromere SpA - Italy∙Aeromot, Aeromot Industria Mecanico-Metalurgica Ltda - Brazil ∙Aeromot, Aeronaves e Motores SA - Brazil∙Aeronautica Agrícola Mexicana SA (AAMSA) (Mexico) - founded 1971, dissolved 1984∙Aeronautical Engineering Co., Aeronautical Engineering Co. - United States∙Aeroneering - United States∙Aeronca, Aeronautical Corporation of America - United States, (1928–1951)∙Aeronca, Aeronca Manufacturing Corporation - United States∙Aeroplastika, Aeroplastika - Lithuania∙Aeropract, Aeropract JSC - Russia∙Aeropract, KB Aeropract - Russia∙Aeropract, LM Aeropract Samara - Russia∙Aeropract, OKB Aeroprakt - Russia∙Aeropract, Aeroprakt Firma - Ukraine∙Aeropract, Aeroprakt ooo - Ukraine∙Aeropro, Aeropro sro - Slovakia∙Aeroprogress, Aeroprogress Corporation - Russia∙Aeroric, Aeroric Nauchno-Proizvodstvennoye Predpriyatie OOO - Russia∙AEROSPACE MANUFACTURING Inc United States∙Aeros, Aeros - Ukraine∙Aerospace General - United States∙Aãrospatiale, Sociãtã Nationale Industrielle Aerospatiale - France, (1970–1999) (SONACA) > Aãrospatiale-Matra∙Aãrospatiale-Matra, Aãrospatiale-Matra - France, (1999–2000) > EADS∙Aerospool, Aerospool spol sro - Slovakia∙Aerosport, Aerosport Inc - United States∙Aerostar, SC Aerostar SA - Romania∙Aerostar Aircraft, Aerostar Aircraft Corporation - United States ∙Aãrostructure, Aãrostructure SARL - France∙Aerosud, Aerosud - (South Africa)∙Aerotaller, Aerotaller - Argentina∙Aerotec, Aerotec SA Industria Aeronáutica - Brazil, (1962–1987) ∙Aerotechnik, Aerotechnik CZ SRO - Czech Republic∙Aerotãcnica - Spain∙Aerotek (1), Aerotek Inc - United States∙Aerotek (2), Aeronautical Systems Technology - (South Africa) ∙Aero-Volga, NPO Aero-Volga - Russia∙Aesl, Aero Engine Services Ltd - New Zealand∙AFIC, AFIC Pty Ltd - (South Africa)∙AFU - Switzerland∙Ag-Cat, Ag-Cat Corporation - United States∙AGO Flugzeugwerke, Ago Flugzeugwerke - Germany∙Agro-Copteros, Agro-Copteros Ltda - Colombia∙Agrolot, Fundacja Agrolot - Poland∙Agrolot, Wyposazen Agrolotniczych - Poland∙Agusta, Agusta SpA - Italy, (1907–present)∙Agusta, Agusta, Division of Finmeccanica - Italy∙Agusta, Costruzioni Aeronautiche Giovanni Agusta SpA - Italy∙Ahrens, Ahrens Aircraft Corp. - United States (1975-?)∙AI(R), Aero International (Regional) - UK/France/Italy∙AIAA, Atelier Industriel de l'Aãronautique d'Alger - Algeria, (1948–1960)∙Aichi Kokuki, Aichi Kokuki KK - Japan, (1931–1945) (Aichi Aircraft Company)∙AICSA, Aero Industrial Colombiana SA - Colombia∙AIDC, Aero Industry Development Center - Republic of China (Taiwan) ∙AIDC, Aerospace Industrial Development Corporation - Republic of China (Taiwan)∙AIEP, Aeronautical Industrial Engineering and Project Management Company Ltd - Nigeria∙AII, Aviation Industries of Iran - Iran, (1993–present)∙AIL, Aeronautics (India) Ltd - India∙AIR, Aircraft Investor Resources LLC - United States∙Air & Space, Air & Space America Inc - United States∙Air & Space, Air & Space Manufacturing Inc - United States∙Air Command, Air Command International Inc - United States∙Air Parts, Air Parts (NZ) Ltd - New Zealand∙Air Products, Air Products Company Inc - United States∙Air Tractor, Air Tractor Inc - United States, (1972–present) ∙Airbus, Airbus SAS - European Union, (1970–present)∙Airbus, GIE Airbus Industrie - European Union∙Airco, Aircraft Manufacturing Company - United Kingdom, (1912–1920) > de Havilland∙Airconcept, Airconcept Flugzeug und Gerätebau GmbH und Co KG - Germany∙Aircraft Armaments Incorporated (AAI) (United States) - founded 1950, renamed to AAI Corporation 1985∙Aircraft Cooperative, Aircraft Cooperative - United States∙Aircraft Designs, Aircraft Designs Inc - United States, (1986–present) (ADI)∙Aircraft Hydro-Forming, Aircraft Hydro-Forming Inc - United States ∙Aircraft Parts, Aircraft Parts and Development Corporation - United States∙Aircraft Spruce & Specialty Co, Aircraft Spruce & Specialty Company - United States∙Aircraft Technologies, Aircraft Technologies Inc - United States ∙Air-Fouga, Air-Fouga - France∙Airmaster, Airmaster Inc - United States∙Airspeed, Airspeed Ltd - United Kingdom, (1931–1951) > de Havilland∙Airtech (1), Airtech Canada Aviation Services Ltd - Canada∙Airtech (2), Aircraft Technology Industries - Indonesia/Spain ∙AISA, Aeronautica Industrial SA - Spain∙AJEP, AJEP Developments - United Kingdom∙AJI, American Jet Industries Inc - United States∙Akaflieg Berlin, Akademische Fliegergruppe Berlin eV - Germany ∙Akaflieg Braunschweig, Akaflieg Braunschweig - Germany∙Akaflieg Darmstadt, Akademische Fliegergruppe Darmstadt eV - Germany∙Akaflieg Hannover, Akaflieg Hannover - Germany∙Akaflieg Karlsruhe, Akademische Fliegergruppe Karlsruhe eV - Germany∙Akaflieg Munchen, Akademische Fliegergruppe München eV - Germany ∙Akaflieg Stuttgart, Akaflieg Stuttgart - Germany∙Akron, Akron Aircraft Company Inc - United States∙Akrotech, Akrotech Aviation Inc - United States∙Akrotech Europe, Akrotech Europe SA - France∙Alanne, Pentti Alanne - Finland∙Alaparma - Italy∙Albatros, Fabrika aviona Albatros - Yugoslavia∙Albatros Flugzeugwerke, Albatros Flugzeugwerke - Germany, (1910–1931) > Focke-Wulf∙Albatros-Flugzeugwerke, Ostdeutsche Albatros Werke - Germany, (East German Albatros Works)∙Alenia, Alenia - Italy, (1981–present)∙Alenia, Alenia Aerospazio, Division of Finmeccanica - Italy∙Alexander Aircraft Company, Englewood/Colorado Springs, Colorado - United States (1926–1932)∙Alfa-M, Alfa-M Nauchno-Proizvodstvennoye Predpriyatie AOOT - Russia∙Alisport, Alisport - Italy∙All American - USA∙Alliance Aeroplane Company, Alliance Aeroplane Company Ltd, United Kingdom∙Alliant, Alliant Techsystems - United States∙Allied Aerospace Industries - United States, (?-present)∙Allied Aviation - United States∙Allison, Allison Gas Turbine Division GMC - United States∙Alon, Alon Inc - United States, (1964–1967) > Mooney∙Alpavia, Alpavia SA - France, (1959–1966) > Sportavia-Putzer∙Alpavia, Sociãtã Alpavia - France∙Alpha, Alpha - Poland∙Alpi, Alpi Aviation Srl - Italy∙Alpla, Alpla-Werke Alwin Lechner OHG - Austria∙Altair Coelho, Altair Coelho - Brazil∙Alturair, Alturair - United States∙Alvarez, Joseph P. Alvarez - United States∙Amax, Amax Engineering - Australia∙Ambrosini, Societa Aeronautica Italiana Ing. A. Ambrosini & Companie - Italy, (1934–1958)∙Amc, Aircraft Manufacturing Company - United States, (1917–1920) ∙Amd, Aircraft Manufacturing and Development Company Inc - United States∙Ameagle, AmEagle Corporation - United States∙American, American Aviation Corporation - United States∙American Affordable, American Affordable Aircraft - United States, (AAA)∙American Aircraft, American Aircraft Inc - United States∙American Airmotive - United States∙Ameri-Cana Ultralights - Canada∙American Autogyro, American Autogyro Inc - United States∙American Champion, American Champion Aircraft Corporation - United States∙American Eagle, American Eagle Aircraft Corporation - United States ∙American General, American General Aircraft Company - United States ∙American Homebuilts, American Homebuilts' Inc - United States ∙American Sportscopter, American Sportscopter Inc - United States ∙American Utilicraft, American Utilicraft Corporation - United States∙Ameur Aviation SA (or simply "Ameur") - France∙Ameur Aviation Technologie (or simply "Ameur") - France∙Amiot, Amiot - France, (1915–1945) (Amiot-Peneau) > Ateliers Aeronautiques de Colombes, SNCAC∙Amoy, Amoy - Unknown, (1930–1935)∙Amphibian Airplanes of Canada (AAC) - Canada, (1998-?)∙AMS-Flight, AMS-Flight DOO - Slovenia∙AMX, AMX International Ltd - Italy/Brazil∙Anahuac, Fabrica de Aviones Anahuac SA - Mexico∙Anatra - Russia∙ANBO- Antanas Gustaitis at the Lithuanian Army Aviation Workshops - Lithuania∙Anderson, Anderson Aircraft Corporation - United States∙Anderson, Earl Anderson - United States∙Anderson-Greenwood, Anderson, Greenwood and Company - United States∙Andreasson, Björn Andreasson - Sweden∙ANF Mureaux, ANF Mureaux - France, (1918–1937) > SNCAN∙Angel, Angel Aircraft Corporation - United States∙Anglin, Anglin Engineering - United States∙Anglin, Anglin Special Aero Planes Inc - United States∙Anglo Normandy, Anglo Normandy Aero Engineering - United Kingdom ∙Ansaldo - Italy, (1916–1928)∙Antoinette, Antoinette - France, (1906–1912)∙Antoniewski, Tomek Antoniewski - Poland∙Antonov, Antonov OKB - Ukraine, (1947–present)∙Antonov, Aviatsionny Nauchno-Tekhnichesky Kompleks Imeni O K Antonova - Ukraine∙AOI, Arab Organisation for Industrialisation, Aircraft Factory - (Egypt)∙Apex Aircraft - France∙Applebay, Applebay Inc - United States∙Applegate & Weyant, Applegate & Weyant - United States∙Aquaflight, United States (1946)∙Aquila, Aquila Technische Entwicklungen GmbH - Germany∙Arab British Helicopter Company (ABHCO) (Egypt)∙Arado, Arado Flugzeugwerke GmbH - Germany, (1925–1945)∙Arc Atlantique, Arc Atlantique Aviation - France∙Arctic, Arctic Aircraft Company - United States∙ARDC, Air Force Research and Development Center - Philippines ∙Arkhangelski, Arkhangelski OKB - Russia∙Armstrong Siddeley, Armstrong Siddeley - United Kingdom, Possibly engine maker∙Armstrong Whitworth, Sir W. G. Armstrong Whitworth Aircraft Ltd - United Kingdom, (1913–1958) > Hawker Siddeley∙Arnet Pereyra, Arnet Pereyra Aero Design - United States∙Arocet - United States∙Arpin, M. B. Arpin & Co. - United Kingdom∙Arrow (1), Arrow Airplane & Motors Corporation - United States ∙Arrow (2), Arrow Aircraft Company - Canada∙Arrow Aircraft, Arrow Airplane Company - United States, (1931–1935)∙Arrow Aircraft Ltd. - United Kingdom∙Arsenal de l'Aeronautique, Arsenal de l'Aeronautique - France, (1936–1953) > SFECMAS∙ARV, ARV Aviation Ltd - United Kingdom∙ASAP, Aircraft Sales & Parts - Canada∙ASJA - Sweden∙ASL, ASL Hagfors Aero AB - Sweden∙Asso Aerei, Asso Aerei Srl - Italy∙Associated Air, Associated Air - United States∙ASTA, Aerospace Technologies of Australia Pty Ltd - Australia, (1987–present)∙Astra, Astra Societe de Constructions Aeronautiques - France, (1909–1921) > Nieuport∙ATB, First Naval Air Technical Bureau (abbreviated Kugisho) - Japan, (1969–1996) > Aeronautical Development Agency∙Ateliers Aeronautiques de Colombes, Ateliers Aeronautiques de Colombes - France, -1945∙Ateliers Aãronautiques de Suresnes (AAS) (France) - founded 1945, now defunct∙Ateliers, Ateliers de Construction Aãronautique de Zeebrugge - Belgium, (1923–1933) (ACAZ) (Zeebrugge Aeronautical Construction Company) (ZACCO)∙Atlantic-Fokker, Atlantic Fokker Corporation (American Fokker) - United States∙Atlas, Atlas Aircraft Company - USA (1948)∙Atlas, Atlas Aircraft Corporation of South Africa (Pty) Ltd - (South Africa), (1965–present)∙Atlas, Atlas Aviation (Pty) Ltd - (South Africa)∙Atlas, Atlas Aviation, Division of Denel (Pty) Ltd - (South Africa)∙ATR, GIE Avions de Transport Rãgional - France/Italy, (1981–present)∙Aubert, Aubert Aviation - France, (1932–1940, 1945–1959)∙Aurora Flight Sciences, Aurora Flight Sciences Corp. - United States (1989–present)∙Auster, Auster Aircraft Ltd - United Kingdom, (1946–1961)∙Austflight, Austflight ULA Pty Ltd - Australia∙Austin Motors, Austin Motors Ltd. - United Kingdom∙Australian Aircraft & Engineering, Australian Aircraft & Engineering - Australia, (1910–1923)∙Australian Aircraft Consortium, Australian Aircraft Consortium - Australia, (1982–1985) (A joint venture between the Government Aircraft Factory, the Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation and Hawker de Havilland.) > Hawker de Havilland∙Australian Autogyro - Australia (1984-?)∙Australite, Australite Inc - United States∙Auto-Aero, Auto-Aero - Hungary∙Avcraft, AvCraft Aviation LLC - United States∙AVE, Advanced Vehicle Engineers - United States, (1971–1973) ∙Avia (1), Azionari Vercellese Industrie Aeronautiche - Italy ∙Avia (2), Avia-Zavody Jirího Dimitrova - Czechoslovakia, (1919–1958)∙Avia (3), Nauchno-Proizvodstvennoe Obedinenie Avia - Russia∙Avia Baltika, Avia Baltika Aviation Ltd - Lithuania∙Aviabellanca, AviaBellanca Aircraft Corporation - United States, (1983–present)∙Aviafiber - Switzerland∙Aviamilano, Aviamilano Costruzioni Aeronautiche SRL - Italy, (1959-?)∙Aviastroitel, AviaStroitel Ltd - Russia∙Aviat, Aviat Aircraft Inc - United States∙Aviat, Aviat Inc - United States∙Aviatik, Österreichische-Ungarische Flugzeugfabrik Aviatik - Austria, (1910–1918) (Automobil und Aviatik)∙Aviatika, Aviatika JSC - Russia∙Aviatika, Kontsern Aviatika - Russia∙Aviation, Aviaton Nauchno-Proizvodstvennaya Aviatsionnaya Firma - Russia∙Aviation Association Ilyushin (Russia) - Formed 1992∙Aviation Composite Technology, Aviation Composite Technology - Philippines, (1990-?) (ACT)∙Aviation Development, Aviation Development International Ltd - United States∙Aviation Farm, Aviation Farm Ltd - Poland∙Aviation Industries of Iran, Iran∙Aviation Scotland, Aviation Scotland Ltd - United Kingdom∙Aviation Traders, Aviation Traders (Engineering) Ltd - United Kingdom, (1949–1962)∙Avibras, Avribras Aeroespacial SA - Brazil, (1963–1967) (Aviation Brazil)∙Avid, Avid Aircraft Inc - United States∙Avioane Craiova, SC Avioane Craiova SA - Romania∙Aviones Colombia, Aviones de Colombia SA - Colombia∙Avions Fairey, Avions Fairey SA - Belgium, (1931–1978) > Aärospatiale∙Avions Fairey, Fairey SA - Belgium∙Avions JDM - France∙Aviotechnica, Aviotechnica Ltd - Bulgaria/Russia∙Avipro, AviPro Aircraft Ltd - United States∙AVIS, AVIS Aircraft - Unknown, (1917–1923) -1941∙Avro, A. V. Roe & Company - United Kingdom, (1910–1963) > Hawker Siddeley∙Avro, A. V. Roe & Company Ltd - United Kingdom∙Avro, Avro International Aerospace Ltd - United Kingdom∙Avro Canada, Avro Aircraft Canada - Canada, (1945–1962) > Hawker Siddeley∙Avtek, Avtek Corporation - United States∙Ayres, Ayres Corporation - United States, (?-2001) > Thrush Aircraft∙Clãment Ader, Ader, Clement - France, (1886–1897)∙B&B Manufacturing Company Inc Valencia Ca, ∙B/E Aerospace - United States, UK, UAE, ∙B&W, Boeing & Westervelt - United States, (1916) > Pacific Aero ∙British Aircraft Corporation (BAC) Ltd - United Kingdom, (1959-1977) > British Aerospace∙Bach Aircraft - United States∙Bachem, Bachem - Germany, (1944-1945)∙BAE Systems, BAE Systems PLC - United Kingdom, (1999-present) ∙BAE Systems Australia, BAE Systems Australia Ltd - Australia∙BAI, Bureau of Aircraft Industry - Republic of China, (1946-1969) > Air Technical Bureau∙Bakeng, Bakeng Aircraft - United States∙Bakeng, Gerald Bakeng - United States∙Ball-Bartoe - United States∙Barkley-Grow, Barkley Grow Aircraft Corporation - United States ∙Barnett, Barnett Rotorcraft - United States∙Barr, Barr Aircraft - United States∙Barrows, Bob Barrows - United States∙Bartel - Poland∙Bartlett Aircraft - United States∙Basler, Basler Turbo Conversions Inc - United States∙BAT, British Aerial Transport Co. Ltd. - United Kingdom∙Bay Aviation, Bay - United States∙Bayerische Flugzeugwerke, Bayerische Flugzeugwerke - Germany, (1926-1938) (BFW - Bavarian Aircraft Works) > Messerschmitt∙Bd-Micro, BD-Micro Technologies Inc - United States∙Beagle, Beagle Aircraft (1969) Ltd - United Kingdom, (?-1970) > Scottish Aviation∙Beagle, Beagle Aircraft Ltd - United Kingdom∙Beagle-Auster, Beagle-Auster Ltd - United Kingdom∙Beardmore, William Beardmore & Co - United Kingdom∙Beaujon Aircraft - United States∙Bede, BD Micro Technologies Inc - United States∙Bede, Bede Aircraft Corporation - United States∙Bede, Bede Aircraft Inc - United States∙Bede, Bede Aviation Corporation - United States∙Bede, Bede Jet Corporation - United States∙Bede, BEDEAmerica Aerosport LLC - United States∙Beech, Beech Aircraft Corporation - United States, (1932-1980) > Raytheon > Hawker Beechcraft∙Beech-Sferma, see BEECH and SFERMA - United States/France∙Beecraft, Bee Aviation Associates, Inc. - United States, (1948-1960)∙Beets, Glenn Beets - United States∙Beijing Keyuan, Beijing Keyuan Light Aircraft Industrial Company Ltd - China∙Belairbus, Belairbus - Belgium, (1979-present)∙Bel-Aire, Bel-Aire Aviation - United States∙Bell, Bell Aircraft Corporation - United States, (1935-1960)∙Bell, Bell Helicopter Company, Division of Bell Aerospace Corporation - United States, (1960-present)∙Bell, Bell Helicopter Textron Inc - United States∙Bell, Bell Helicopter Textron, Division of Textron Canada Ltd - Canada∙Bell, Bell Helicopter Textron, Division of Textron Inc - United States∙Bell-Agusta, Bell-Agusta Aerospace Company - United States/Italy ∙Bellanca, Bellanca Aircraft Corporation - United States, (1927-1983) > AviaBellanca∙Bellanca, Bellanca Aircraft Engineering - United States∙Bellanca, Bellanca Inc - United States∙Bellanca, Bellanca Sales Manufacturing Inc - United States∙Bell-Boeing, see BELL and BOEING - United States∙Beneš & Hajn, Beneš & Hajn - Unknown, (1923) > Avia∙B eneš-Mráz - Czechoslovakia∙Bengis, Bengis Aircraft Company (Pty) Ltd - South Africa∙Bensen, Bensen Aircraft Corporation - United States, (?-1987) ∙Bereznyak-Isayev, Alexander Yakovlevich Bereznyak and Alexei Mikhailovich Isayev - Soviet Union∙Berger, Hans Berger - Switzerland∙Beriev, Beriev OKB - Russia, (1934-present) (Beriev Aircraft Company)∙Beriev, Berieva Aviatsionnyi Kompaniya - Russia∙Beriev, Taganrogsky Aviatsionnyi Nauchno-Tekhnicheskiy Kompleks Imeni G. M. Berieva - Russia∙Berkut, Berkut Engineering Inc - United States∙Berliner, Berliner Aircraft Co. - United States, (1926-1929) > Berliner-Joyce∙Berliner-Joyce, Berliner-Joyce Aircraft Corp. - United States, (1929-?)∙Bernard, Sociãtã des Avions Bernard - France∙Berwick, FW Berwick and Company Ltd. - United Kingdom∙Besson, Besson - France, (1915-1928) > ANF Mureaux∙Best Off, Best Off - France, (?-present)∙Bharat, Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd - India∙Billie, Billie Aero Marine - France∙Binder, Binder Aviatik KG - Germany∙Birdman, Birdman Aircraft, USA∙Birdman, Birdman Enterprises, Canada∙Bisnovat, Bisnovat - Russia∙Bitz, Bitz Flugzeugbau GmbH - Germany∙Bitz, Fa. Josef Bitz - Germany∙Blackburn, Blackburn Aircraft Ltd - United Kingdom, (1914-1949) > General Aircraft Ltd∙Blãriot, Sociãtã Blãriot Aãronautique - France, (1906-1914) > Blãriot-SPAD∙Blãriot-SPAD, Blãriot-SPAD - France, (1914-1936) > Sud-Ouest∙Blãriot-Voisin, Blãriot-Voisin - France, (1903-1906) > Blãriot, Voisin∙Bloch, Societã des Avions Marcel Bloch - France, (1930-1936) (1945) > Sud-Ouest, Dassault∙Blohm + Voss, Blohm + Voss - Germany, (1930-1969) > Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm∙Blue Yonder, Blue Yonder Aviation Inc - Canada∙Blume, Walter Blume - Germany∙B-N Group, B-N Group Ltd - United Kingdom, (1964-present) (Britten-Norman)∙Boeing, Boeing Aircraft Company - United States, (1917-present) ∙Boeing, The Boeing Airplane Company - United States∙Boeing, The Boeing Company - United States∙Boeing Canada, Boeing Aircraft of Canada Ltd - Canada∙Boeing North American, Boeing North American, Inc. - United States, (1996-present)∙Boeing Vertol, Boeing Vertol Company - United States∙Boeing-Sikorsky, see BOEING and SIKORSKY - United States∙Boeve, Boeve Fiberglass Components Inc - United States∙Bohemia, Bohemia - Czechia∙Boisavia, Sociãtã Boisavia - France∙Bolkow, Bölkow-Apparatebau GmbH - Germany, (1948-1968) > Messerschmitt-Bölkow∙Bolkow, Bölkow-Entwicklungen GmbH - Germany∙BOOTH AEROSPACE North America - United States∙Bombardier, Bombardier Inc - Canada, (1986-present)∙Borel, Etablissements Borel, France > SGCIM∙Boulton & Paul Ltd United Kingdom, (1914-1934)∙Boulton Paul Aircraft Ltd - United Kingdom, (1934-1961)∙Bowers, Peter M. Bowers - United States∙Bradley, Bradley Aerospace - United States∙Brandenburg, Brandenburg - Germany∙Brandli, Max Brändli - Switzerland∙Brantly, Brantly Helicopter Corporation - United States∙Brantly, Brantly Helicopter Industries USA Company Ltd - United States。

国际回收局成员名单

美国废料回收协会成员查询：3L INTERNATIONAL SPRLBelgium3plAGGermany Gold memberA-1 SPECIALIZED SERVICES & SUPPLIES, INC.USA Gold member. ESPERSEN & SON A/SDenmarkCORPORATIONPakistan Gold memberA/S BALTIC CONTROL Ltd. AARHUSDenmark Gold memberAADI IMPORTS PVT. LTD.IndiaABCOM TRADING PTE LTDSingapore Gold memberABDALLAH ALI MATAR & SONSLebanon Gold memberABDULLAH A. M. ALKHODARI SONSSaudi Arabia aABINGER TRADING LTDCyprusABOURA METALSJordan Gold memberABS GROUP ALLOYS & METALS INT'LUnited KingdomACCIAI MELLA ItalyACMETFrance Gold memberACTION METAL RECYCLERSAustralia Gold memberADAM JOSEPH RESOURCES LIMITEDMalaysia Gold memberAKJAY INTERNATIONAL LLC.USAAKROS HENSCHEL SASFrance Gold memberAL BADAWI GENERAL TRADING LLCUnited Arab Emirates Gold memberAL ZAROONI & AL KHWAJA GENERAL TRADING CO. LLC.United Arab Emirates Gold memberAL-JON MANUFACTURING LLCUSAAL-QARYAN GROUP FOR TRADING, INDUSTRY AND CONTRACTINGSaudi Arabia Gold memberALA INTERNATIONAL (INDIA) PVT LTD (DIVISION OF BIBI GROUP) India Gold memberALA METALS United Arab Emirates Gold memberALAN ROSS MACHINERYUSAALBAW ARDI MATERIALS RECYCLING Co.'SAMARCO'Saudi Arabia Gold memberALBERT HOFFMANN GmbHGermany Gold memberALCAN RHENALUFranceALCRON GmbHGermany Gold memberALCUILUX DESOX .Luxemburg Gold memberALEACIONES PREALEACIONES Y DESOXIDANTES, SLSpainALERIS RECYCLING (German Works) GmbHGermany Gold memberALEX STEW ART ASSAYERS INC.USA Gold memberALF METALS CORPORATION LTD.Taiwan (ROC)ALFRED H. KNIGHT INTERNATIONAL LTD.United Kingdom Gold memberALLIED ALLOYS LPUSA Gold memberALMET SRLItaly Gold memberALOCCI RAPPRESENTANZE IND.Italy Gold memberALPERT & ALPERT IRON & METAL INC.USA Gold memberALTER TRADING COMPANYUSA Gold memberALUCOP METALS DMCCUnited Arab Emirates Gold memberALUMINIO LA ESTRELLA .SpainALUMISEL SpainALV A ALUMINIUM LIMITEDThailandAMAG CASTING GmbHAustriaAMALGAMA TED METAL CORPORA TION PLC United KingdomAMALGAMA TED METALS RECYCLING CC South AfricaAMERICAN IRON & METAL CO.Canada Gold memberAMG INDUSTRIES PLCUnited Kingdom Gold memberAMI TRADING USA INC.USA Gold memberANAMET METAL RECYCLING .GreeceANAREPREPortugalANDREW AGENCYPakistan Gold memberANM METALS United Arab Emirates Gold member AR GLOBAL CORPORA TIONSpainARAB PAPER MANUFACTURINGSaudi Arabia Gold memberARCHIMEDES NEONAKIS .GreeceARDOUR WORLD LTD.United Kingdom Gold memberARKAN IMPORT EXPORTJordan Gold memberARN HOLDING .NetherlandsARRANDENE MFGUnited Kingdom Gold memberARSENIOS G. MILIADIS .Greece Gold memberASEEM TRADING United Arab EmiratesASIA GLOBAL EXIM SDN. BHDMalaysia Gold memberASIA GLOBAL TRADE LTD.United Kingdom Gold memberASIA RECYCLING EUROPE SARLFrance Gold memberASIM BROTHERSPakistan Gold memberASSAGGAFF TRADING ESTSaudi ArabiaASSISI RAFFINERIA METALLI SPAItalyASSOFERMETItalyA TEC BUSINESS INFORMA TION GmbH - Recycling Magazin GermanyA TL STEEL LTD.United Kingdom Gold memberA TLANTIC COPPER SASpainA TLAS METAL & IRON CORPUSA Gold memberA TM RECYCLINGSYSTEMS GmbHAustriaAURUBIS AGGermany Gold memberAVON METALS LTDUnited Kingdom Gold memberAYMAS MAKINATurkeyAYYAD METAL RECYCLING (AMR)Algeria Gold member(UK) LTDUnited Kingdom Gold member. METAL & ALLOYS (GUJ.) PVT. LTD.India Gold member. METALSPakistan Gold memberB2B TRADE USA COMPANY, INC.USA Gold memberBAHRAIN SCRAPMOULD BahrainBAKICI RECYCLING LIMITED COTurkey Gold memberBALDI METALS & ALLOYSIndia Gold memberBAREC HOLDING SASwitzerland Gold memberBARTIN RECYCLING GROUPFrance Gold memberBE METALS Belgium Gold memberBEA VER METALSUnited KingdomBEDIMETALLI SRLItalyBEFESA ALUMINIO, .Spain Gold memberBEFESA STEEL SERVICES GmbHGermany Gold memberBELCHINA (UAE) LTD FZCUnited Arab EmiratesBELGIAN SCRAP TERMINAL NVBelgiumBERJAK NOMINEES (VIC) PTY LTDAustraliaBILSE METALES .Spain Gold memberBINDAL SMELTING (PVT) LTDIndiaBIRIM MAKINATurkeyBISCOM INTERNATIONAL AGSwitzerlandBMB METALS LLC.USA Gold memberBMS METAL RECYCLING INDUSTRY LTD. STI.Turkey Gold memberBOLIDEN COMMERCIAL ABSwedenBOLMET SAPoland Gold memberBONUS METAL CANADA INC METAUX BONI CANADA INC. Canada Gold memberBOONE-COMENOR METALIMPEXFrance Gold memberBOROWSKI & HOPP GmbH & CO KGGermany Gold memberBOTRADE .SpainBOURGOGNE RECYCLAGEFranceBRITISH METALS RECYCLING ASSOCIATIONUnited KingdomBRÖDR. LONDON TRADING A/SNorway Gold memberBROOKSIDE METAL COMPANY LTDUnited KingdomBRUKER ELEMENTALUSA Gold memberBULGARIAN ASSOCIATION OF RECYCLINGBulgariaBUOYSAIL TR. EST.United Arab Emirates. BOOTH LIMITEDUnited Kingdom Gold memberINTERNATIONAL .Belgium Gold memberCALIFORNIA METAL-X (CMX.)USACANNON ENTERPRISESPakistan Gold memberCAP TILCO .Argentina Gold memberCAPIAU RECYCLINGBelgiumCASIER RECYCLING nvBelgiumCATAL YST RECYCLING LTD.United KingdomCATERPILLAR Industrial MarketsSwitzerland Gold memberCBC METALSSaudi Arabia Gold memberCELL-DATA INTERNA TIONAL SRLItalyCENTURY ALUMINIUM MFG CO LTDIndia Gold memberCENTURY METAL RECYCLING PVT. LTD.India Gold memberCHANG XIN METAL CO. LtdTaiwan (ROC)CHA TARRAS MIGUEL HERNÁNDEZ, .Spain Gold memberCHIHO TIANDE HK LTDChinaCHINA NONFERROUS METALS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION RECYCLING METAL BRANCHChinaCHR. OTTO PAPE GmbHGermanyCLEWISTON GROUPBangladesh Gold memberCMA RECYCLING PTY LIMITEDAustralia Gold memberCNA METALS GROUPUSA Gold memberCNA METALS MIAMI, INC.USA Gold memberSRLItalyCOBEREC ASBLBelgiumCOFRAMETALFranceItalyCOMERCIAL RIBA FARRE, .Spain Gold memberCOMMERCIAL METALS COMPANYUSA Gold memberCOMMETMexicoCOPEXFranceCORNEC SASFranceCOSTANZA LIGURE METALLI SPAItalyCRAA INTERNA TIONAL TRADE COMPANY FranceCRAENHAELS METAL TERMINAL NV BelgiumCRM SYNERGIES .Spain Gold memberCRONIMET (HOLLAND) .Netherlands Gold memberCRONIMET FERROLEG. GmbHGermany Gold memberCROWN INDUSTRIES AND METALS WLL Bahrain Gold memberCUPRAL INTERNA TIONAL PTY LTD AustraliaCWT COMMODITIES (ANTWERP) . BelgiumDAIDO KOGYO CO., LTDJapanDAIKI ALUMINIUM INDUSTRY CO. LTD.DANIELI L YNXS LIMITEDUnited Kingdom Gold memberDARTMOUTH GLOBAL TRADING CO. LTD.United KingdomDAWNLIGHT LIMITEDUnited KingdomDE GROOT METALS .NetherlandsDEACERO SA DE CVMexicoDEMONT SRLItalyDEUMU DEUTSCHE ERZ- UND METALL-UNION GmbH GermanyDEVI TRADING COMPANY LIMITEDChina Gold memberDEYDESA 2000 SLSpain Gold memberDHATU INTERNATIONAL PTE LTDSingaporeDIAMETAL SALLebanon Gold memberDILERSLatvia Gold memberDISTRIBUIDORA DE METALES XALOSTOC SA DE CV MexicoDLO MARKETING COMPANY LIMITEDChina Gold memberDONALD MCARTHY TRADING PTE. LTD.SingaporeDROP .Poland Gold memberDROSS-ENGINEERINGFranceDT METAL GERI KAZANIM TEKN. SAN. ve TIC. . Turkey Gold memberDUESMANN & HENSEL RECYCLING GmbHGermany Gold memberDURAMET & FERROUS LIMITEDTaiwan (ROC)E-MAX ALUMINIUMNetherlands Gold memberECONOMIDES METAL RECYCLING LTDECORE/GDEFrance Gold memberEDALCOMonacoEDIMET SPAItaly Gold memberEL COMMERCE LTD.Bulgaria Gold memberELDAN RECYCLING A/SDenmarkELG HANIEL METALS LTD.United Kingdom Gold memberELMEREC GmbHGermanyELMS INDUSTRIAL PTE LTDSingaporeELV AL SAGreeceEMC TRADINGFranceEPIPHANIOU SCRAP METALS LTD Cyprus Gold memberEPURFranceERA TRADING APSDenmarkERIEZ MAGNETICS EUROPE LTDUnited Kingdom Gold memberESSKAY & SONSPakistan Gold memberESTAÑOS MA TIENA SASpainEURAL GNUTTI ItalyEURO METALPakistan Gold memberEUROGULF MINERALS AND METALS LTD Jordan Gold memberEUROMETAL RECYCLING .Spain Gold memberEUROPE METALS BV.Netherlands Gold memberEUROPEAN METAL RECYCLING LIMITED United Kingdom Gold memberEVERMORE RECYCLING LLCUSA Gold memberEVROS LEAD .Greece Gold memberEXPORTADORA TERRAMAR SRLDominican Republic Gold member. CHURCH & SONS LTDUnited Kingdom Gold memberFA CHIA METAL ENTREPRISE CO. LTDTaiwan (ROC)FARSHORI METALS LTD.United Kingdom Gold memberFEDERACION ESPAÑOLA DE LA RECUPERACION SpainFEDERAL MOGUL WIESBADEN GmbHGermany Gold memberFEDERECFranceFEEN AGENCIES RECYCLINGIndia Gold memberFERCOMETAL S. L.SpainFERINOXFrance Gold memberFILMET .MorrocoFINCUMET OYFinland Gold memberFIRMA NORD-SCHROTT GMBH & CO. KG GermanyFLORIDA METAL TRADING INCUSAFM GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITEDChinaFOMA SpaItaly Gold memberFONDEL HOLDING .Netherlands Gold memberFOREST METAL GROUP BVNetherlands Gold memberFOSHAN MINGJIE IMP. & EXP. TRADE CO. LTD. ChinaFRANCISCO ALBERICH SASpain Gold memberFREE METALS srlItalyFS MACKENZIE LTDUnited KingdomFUSION RECYCLING CORPORATIONChina. INDUSTRIES . - HAITI RECYCLINGHaiti Gold memberGALWAY METAL CO. LTD.IrelandGAUSS MAGNETI SRL.ItalyGBTI KFT.HungaryGDB INTERNATIONAL INC.USA Gold memberGEBR. BAKKER METAAL RECYCLING . Netherlands Gold memberGEBR. GERRITS METAALHANDEL HELMOND . Netherlands Gold memberGEBR. GRATZ GMBHAustria Gold memberGEOMILLION METALS LTD.Taiwan (ROC)GERDAU AÇOS LONGOS SA.BrazilGHS GROUP LTD.Turkey Gold memberGIORDANO'S OF VINELAND SCRAP MATERIAL USAGIULIANI METALLI SRLItaly Gold memberGLOBAL METAL RECYCLING, IncUSA Gold memberGLOBAL METALSIndia Gold memberGLOBAL METALS CO, LTDChinaGLOBAL METCORP LTD.United KingdomGMS HOLDING (MAL) SDN. BHD.MalaysiaGOLD MA TRIX RESOURCES PTE. LTD. Singapore Gold memberGOLDARROW METALS INTERNATIONAL LIMITEDUnited Kingdom Gold memberGOLDWAY RESOURCES CO. NV (ZHEJIANG ZHONGUAN) Belgium Gold memberGRAFENBERG-METALL GmbHGermanyGRAND METAL GROUP LTDChinaGRASS GmbHGermanyGRA VITA INDIA LIMITEDIndia Gold memberGREAT MOUNTAIN ENTERPRISE INC.Taiwan (ROC)GREEN FINIX INTERNATIONAL CO. LTD.Taiwan (ROC)GREENFIELD METALS LIMITEDUnited KingdomGREENLAND (AMERICA) INC.USAGREMI DE RECUPERACIO DE CA TALUNY ASpainGROUPE COMETBelgium Gold memberGROUPE DUPUYFranceGULF STAR METALS - Star House - Trading and Projects division United Arab Emirates Gold memberH RIPLEY & CO.United Kingdom Gold member. HANSEN RECYCLING INDUSTRY LTD A/SDenmark Gold memberHAESUNG CORPORATIONKoreaHAKURNAS LEAD WORK LIMITEDIsraelHALCOR METALWORKS .GreeceHAMMERER ALUMINIUM INDUSTRIES GmbHAustriaHAMMOND LANE METAL CO. LTD.IrelandHANDELSONDERNEMING J. DIJSNetherlandsHANS ANDERSSON GROUPSwedenHANS MÜLLER JUNIOR SCHROTT UND METALLHANDEL KG GermanyHANW A CO., LTD.JapanHARLEE ENTERPRISE / GLEEMONSKY ENTERPRISETaiwan (ROC)HARMONIE RECYCLAGEFrance Gold memberHARRISUSAHAYES METALSNew ZealandHERMANOS INGLES .Spain Gold memberHIHO LIGHT METALKoreaHK METAL TRADING LIMITEDChinaHKS SCRAP METALS BVNetherlands Gold memberHO BROTHERS METAL PTY LTDTaiwan (ROC)HOLJE TRADING ABSwedenHONDA TRADING CORPORA TIONJapanHRINGRÁS LTDIcelandHUGO NEU CORPORA TIONUSAHUNTER DOUGLAS METALS, INC.USA Gold memberHURON V ALLEY STEEL CORPORA TIONUSAHURSAN STAINLESS STEEL SCRAP PROCESSINGTurkey Gold memberHYDRO ALUMINIUM ROLLED PRODUCTS GmbHGermany Gold member. METALS FOR INDUSTRY LTDIsraelIBERINOX 88, .Spain Gold memberIL RECYCLING ABSweden Gold memberILG INDUSTRIE-LÄRMSCHUTZ-GmbHGermany Gold memberINDICAA GROUP LIMITEDUnited Arab EmiratesINDRA RECYCLING GmbH METALLAUFBEREITUNG + HANDEL Germany Gold memberINDUMETAL RECYCLING. .Spain Gold memberINDUSTRIAL IMPORTERSIndiaINDUSTRIAL METALLICS (INDIA) PVT. LTD.India Gold memberINDUSTRIAL SERVICES OF AMERICA, INC.USAINDUSTRIAS HIDRAULICAS, SA MOROSSpainINDUSTRIAS LOPEZ SORIANO .Spain Gold memberING. BONFIGLIOLI SPAItalyINNOV-X SYSTEMS .Netherlands Gold memberINSPECTORATE INTERNA TIONAL LIMITEDUnited KingdomINTER METALS GmbHGermany Gold memberINTERLEG NEDONANetherlandsINTERNATIONAL ALLOYS INC.USA Gold memberINTERNATIONAL COMS SPAItalyINTERSEROH SCRAP AND METALS HOLDING GmbHGermany Gold memberINTL COMMODITIES, INC.USAINVEMA INVERSIONES MA TERIALES S. De . de CVHondurasIRFAN ENGINEERING INDUSTRIESPakistan Gold memberIRMES SRLItalyISPAT DAMODAR LTD.IndiaISPAT UDYOG/ISPAT EXPORTS PVT. LTDIndia Gold memberISRIUSAISTANBUL GRUP METAL SAN. VE DIS Turkey Gold member ITALMETALLI Italy Gold memberIZBA GOSPODARCZA METALI NIEZELAZNYCH I RECYKLINGU - IGMNIR PolandJACOB METALS LTD.United KingdomJACOMIJ METALEN .Netherlands Gold memberJAIN AGENCIES, JAIN METAL ROLLING MILLSIndiaJANSSEN RECYCLING VENLO .NetherlandsJAYACHANDRAN ALLOYS PRIV ATE LIMITEDIndia Gold memberJEAN BILSHEIM GMBHGermanyJEAN GOLDSCHMIDT INTERNATIONAL .BelgiumJEWOMETAAL STAINLESS PROCESSING .Netherlands Gold memberJMC RECYCLING SYSTEMS LTD.United KingdomJOHN R. ADAM AND SONS LIMITEDUnited Kingdom Gold memberJOSEPH FREEDMAN Co., Inc.USAJOY METAL COMPANY LIMITEDTaiwan (ROC) Gold memberKAISEN RECYCLING CORPORATIONCanadaKAM LEE METAL CO. LTDChinaKAPPA RESOURCES INC.Taiwan (ROC)KAS METAL TRADING LTDUnited KingdomKASKA KABELZERLEGEBETRIEB UND METALLHANDEL GmbH Germany Gold memberKATAMAN METALS, LLC.USAKAWAMIN PACIFIC PTE LTDSingaporeKCM .BulgariaKHALIL METALS INTERNATIONALYemenKING MODERN METAL CO. LTDTaiwan (ROC)KOLBÄCKS ATERVINNING ABSwedenKONSTANTINIDIS BROS .GreeceKUROTANI CORPORA TIONJapan Gold memberKUUSAKOSKI OYFinland Gold memberKVISTGAARD JERN & METAL A/S DenmarkL & P TRADING LTDUnited Kingdom Gold memberLA COMPAGNIE DES MATIERES PREMIERES France Gold memberLA FARGA LACAMBRA, .SpainLAJO Y RODRIGUEZ, . (L YRSA)Spain Gold memberLAKE SHORE METAL RECYCLING LLC USA Gold memberLDMNetherlands Gold memberLEGHE & METALLI INTERNA TIONAL SRL Italy Gold memberLEILA AGSwitzerland Gold memberLENOIR MAGNETIC SYSTEMSFranceLEO V AN LEEUWEN METAAL RECYCLING . NetherlandsLEVIMET EXPORT .Netherlands Gold memberLIBERTY COMMODITIES LIMITEDUnited Kingdom Gold memberLIEBHERR-HYDRAULIKBAGGER GmbHGermanyLINDBERG & SON AB.SwedenLOACKER RECYCLING GmbHAustria Gold memberLOGISTIC GROUP srlItalyLOGÍSTICA DE BIOMETALES, Spain Gold memberLOHA THAI STAINLESS CO. LTDThailandLOMBARDI METAL RECYCLING ItalyLONDON CITY METALSUnited Kingdom Gold memberLONDON METALS LTDUnited KingdomLOUIS PADNOS IRON & METAL COUSA Gold memberLUCKY GROUPUnited Arab Emirates Gold memberLUDLUM MEASUREMENTS INC.USA Gold memberLUV ATA NETHERLANDS .NetherlandsL YNX METALS & RESOURCES INC.USAM. KAATSCH GmbHGermany. HÜGLER AG SEKUNDÄR-ROHSTOFFESwitzerland Gold member. METAL SRLItaly. METALLVÄRDEN ABSweden Gold memberM/S JAIN HYDRAULICS PVT. LTD.IndiaM/S MTC BUSINESS PVT. LTD.India Gold memberM/s. ADANI GLOBAL FZEUnited Arab Emirates Gold memberM/S. CASPIAN INTERNATIONAL FZCUnited Arab Emirates Gold memberM/s. SUN METAL CASTING United Arab Emirates Gold member MAGTRADE .NetherlandsMAIREC EDELMETALLGESELLSCHAFT mbH Germany Gold memberMAKMETAL HOLDING JSCBulgariaMANAKSIA LTD.IndiaMANCOFrance Gold memberMANTSINEN GROUP LTD OY.FinlandMARCHETTOFranceMARMARA INTERNA TIONAL TRADING 'MITRA' Tunisia Gold memberMASCOT METAL TRADERSIndiaMASON METALS LIMITEDUnited KingdomMA TEC INC.JapanMC METALLHANDEL GmbHGermany Gold memberMEC METAL EXCHANGE INTERNA TIONAL GmbH SwitzerlandMEFEMET SRL.ItalyMEKAUST INC.USA Gold memberMELTAL IS SloveniaMET TRADE INDIA LTDIndiaMETAAL RECYCLING FEDERA TIENetherlandsMETAALHANDEL . JANSEN .NetherlandsMETAALHANDEL WERRENS NVBelgium Gold memberMETAL & RECYCLING COMPANYKuwaitMETAL & WASTE RECYCLING LTDUnited KingdomMETAL BULLETIN Ltd.United KingdomMETAL GROUP SPAItaly Gold memberMETAL INTERESTS LTD.United Kingdom Gold memberMETAL LINK ALLOYS LTD.India Gold memberMETALBUYER ItalyMETALES UNZUETA II .SpainMETALES VELA, .SpainMETALLCO AS.Norway Gold memberMETALLHANDELS & RECYCLING ALTENBURG GmbH MRAGermany Gold memberMETALLHANDELSGESELLSCHAFT SCHOOF & HASLACHER mbH & CO KG Germany Gold memberMETALLI 2000 Italy Gold memberMETALLO-CHIMIQUE NVBelgium Gold memberMETALLODOMI SAGreeceMETALLUM METAL TRADING AGSwitzerland Gold memberMETALLVERWERTUNGS GmbHGermanyMETALMARINHA- COMÉRCIO INTERNACIONAL DE RESIDUOS METÁLICOS, SA PortugalMETALPETRO TALITRUS CONSULTING ENGINEERING, SLSpainMETALQUEX, SLSpainMETALS CORNER CO. LTD.Saudi ArabiaMETALS CYCLE COMPANYSaudi Arabia Gold memberMETALSCRAP RECYCLING MUMBAI PVT. LTDIndia Gold memberMETALSIDER2 SRLItaly Gold memberMETASCO Slovak RepublicMETCO MARKETING (INDIA) PVT LTD.India Gold memberMETIMO GmbHGermanyMETRO METALS NORTHWEST. INC.USAMETWORLD DMCCUnited Arab Emirates Gold memberMEW A RECYCLING MASCHINEN UND ANLAGENBAU GmbH GermanyMG TRADE SERVICES (INDIA) PVT. LTD.India Gold memberMGK INTERNA TIONAL, INC.USA Gold memberMILO TRADING GROUPUSAMINEMET AUSTRALASIA PTY LTDAustraliaMIR METALS TRADINGUnited Arab Emirates Gold memberMODY BROTHERSIndiaMORGAR RECUPERACIONES .SpainMÜLLER-GUTTENBRUNN GmbHAustria Gold memberMULTI METAL LINK FZCUnited Arab Emirates Gold memberMULTI TRADE LINKS UK LTDUnited Kingdom Gold memberMULTIMETALL AGSwitzerlandNAESLUND METAL TRADING A/SNorwayNAMO ALLOYS PVT LTDIndia Gold memberNANTONG W ALSTER TRADING CO. LTDChina Gold memberNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF RECYCLERS (HOE)HungaryNEOMET .NetherlandsNEOMONTANA AGSwitzerlandNESMA RECYCLING CO. LTD.Saudi Arabia Gold memberNEURTH GENERAL TRADING LLCUnited Arab Emirates Gold memberNEW MOON METALS COMPANY LIMITEDChinaNEWELL RECYCLING, LLCUSA Gold memberNEXANS FRANCEFranceNFM TRADING .LuxemburgNI-MET METALS & MINERALS INC.Canada Gold memberNICHEL LEGHE SPAItaly Gold memberNICRINOX FZEUnited Arab Emirates Gold memberNIHON ISPAT PRIV A TE LTD.India Gold memberNINGBO AILISHENG IMP. & EXP. CO. LTD.ChinaNITON EUROPE GmbH NITON Analyzers Thermo Fisher Scientific Germany Gold memberNIZMET TRADING FZEUnited Arab Emirates Gold memberNOBLE ALLOYS & MINERALS FZCUnited Arab EmiratesNOBLE RESOURCESSwitzerland Gold memberNON-FERROUS METAL WORKS (SA) (PTY) LTD.South AfricaNON-FERROUS RECYCLING METALS LIMITEDCyprus Gold memberNORDIC RAW MA TERIALS ABSwedenNORDIC RECYCLING FEDERA TION (NRF) c/o . METALLVÄRDEN AB SwedenNORDMETAL AGSwitzerlandNOREX INTERNATIONAL ABSweden Gold memberNORSK GJENVINNING METALL ASNorwayNORSK HYDRO ASANorwayNORSK METALLRETUR A/SNorwayNORTRADE INTERNA TIONAL PTY LTD AustraliaNORV ALFranceNV A. STEVENS & CO SA.Belgium Gold memberNV GALLOOMETALBelgium Gold memberOASIS SUPPL Y & TRADE, INC.USAOL YMPIC METALS LLCUSA Gold memberOMNI-METAL SERVICE .France Gold memberOMNY METALLE IMPORT & EXPORT . GermanyONE STEEL RECYCLING HONG KONG LTD. China Gold memberONE STOP RECYCLING LTD.United KingdomORION METAL RECYCLING NVBelgiumOSW AL ALLOYS PRIV A TE LIMITEDIndia Gold memberOTAL RECYCLING COMPANY LIMITED Vietnam Gold memberOTTO DOERNER RECYCLING GmbH GermanyOTWIN KOLLMANNSBERGERGermany Gold memberOVERDIE METALS .NetherlandsOVERSEAS VENTURES PTE LTD. Singapore Gold memberOXFORD INSTRUMENTS ANAL YTICAL OY Finland Gold memberOXFORD INSTRUMENTS PTE LTD Singapore Gold memberOXY LTD T/A SWM & WASTE RECYCLING United KingdomPACIEN DEVELOPMENT CORP.Taiwan (ROC)PALLMANN GROUPGermany Gold memberPAMMETALIKI Sns CHRISTOS CHARDALIS & SONS Snc GreecePANDA COMIMPEX ItalyPAPREC RECYCLAGEFrance Gold memberPCMETAL ENTERPRISE INC.Taiwan (ROC) Gold memberPENA METAUX SAFrance Gold memberPGI GROUPUnited Arab Emirates Gold memberPHOENIX PLUS SABelgiumPOL YLUCK METAL TRADING COMPANYChinaPOMI SRLItalyPONDY OXIDES AND CHEMICALS LIMITEDIndia Gold memberPOSCO STEEL & ALLOYS DMCCUnited Arab Emirates Gold memberPOWER METAL RECYCLERSSouth AfricaPRAXY CENTRE BOURBIEFrancePREMIER METAL RECYCLERSUnited Kingdom Gold memberPYRECO SRLItaly Gold memberQUIMIALMEL-QUÍMICOS E MINERAIS, LDAPortugal Gold memberEXPORTS PVT LTDIndiaSPAItalyRADIATION RISK MANAGEMENT GmbHGermanyRAFFINERIA METALLI CAPRA SPAItalyRAFFINERIA METALLI CUSIANA Italy Gold member RAFFMETAL SPAItaly Gold memberRA VI ENERGIE GROUPUSARECICLADORA CACHANILLAMexico Gold memberRECUPAL CURACAO .Netherlands AntillesRECUPERACION MA TERIALES DIVERSOS SASpainRECY SYSTEMS AGGermany Gold memberRECYCLAIR .SpainRECYCLING INTERNATIONALNetherlandsRECYLEXFranceRECYLUX SALuxemburgRECYMET SYSTEMS, .Spain Gold memberREGAL INTERNATIONAL GROUP LIMITEDTaiwan (ROC)REINOXMETAL 2002, SLSpain Gold memberREMAT BUCURESTI SUD .RomaniaREMAT Czech RepublicREMATE LTD.ChinaREMI CLAEYS ALUMINIUM .BelgiumRENOV ATED METALS LLCUSARESTEEL INTERNA TIONAL BVNetherlandsREUKEMA BLOCQ & MANESCHIJN .Netherlands Gold memberREZINAL NVBelgium Gold memberRICHTER GmbHGermanyRIISA (RECUPERACIONES INDUSTRIALES INTERNACIONALES) SA de CV Mexico Gold memberRIMECO - A/SDenmark Gold memberRISHEEK GLOBAL PTE LTDSingapore Gold memberRKG INTERNATIONAL PVT LTDIndia Gold memberRMM METALLHANDEL GmbHGermanyROBA METALS .Netherlands Gold memberROLF KÜHL PAPIERHANDELS GmbH Germany Gold memberROTTAMI PADANA SRLItaly Gold memberROY AL METALS TRADING CO.Iran Gold memberROYCE CORPORA TIONUSA Gold memberS. NORTON & Co LTDUnited Kingdom Gold memberS. SACKER (Claydon) LTD.United Kingdom. REMAT BRASOV .RomaniaGANTRY Belgium Gold member. IRON & METALS FACTORYSaudi Arabia Gold memberSA METAL GROUPSouth AfricaSA RECYCLINGUSA Gold memberSACAL SOCIETA ALLUMINIO CARISIO SPA Italy Gold memberSAICA NATUR NORESTE .SpainSANEX INTERNATIONAL PTE LTD. Singapore Gold memberSANSING LIMITEDChinaSANTANA V ALLS, .SpainSANY TRADING GmbHGermany Gold memberSAYED METAL LLCUnited Arab EmiratesSCANIA-METALL K/BSwedenSCHAUFLER GmbHAustria Gold memberSCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES INC.USA Gold memberSCHOLZ Kompetenz im Schrott SCHOLZ RECYCLING AG & CO. KG GermanySCHOLZ ROHSTOFFHANDEL GmbHAustriaSCHROTTWOLFAustriaSCRAP ECONOMY CHAMBER OF INDUSTRY AND COMMERCE - IPHGZ PolandSEJIN METAL CO. LTD.Korea Gold memberSELL & PARKER PTY LIMITEDAustraliaSEMPURNA IMPEX SDN. BHD.Malaysia Gold memberSERVIZI INDUSTRIALI Italy Gold memberSGMK-TRADE, limited liability companyRussiaSGS SASwitzerlandSHABRO METALS & TECHNOLOGIES LTDIndia Gold memberSHAKEEL TRADERS GROUPPakistan Gold memberSHALFA INTERNA TIONAL CO. LTD.Saudi Arabia Gold memberSHAPIRO METALSUSA Gold memberSHARIF METALS EST.Jordan Gold memberSHARIF METALS, INT'L LLC.United Arab Emirates Gold memberSHARMETAL TRADING CO. Shahrour Bldg.Lebanon Gold memberSHAUL GUETA LTDIsrael Gold memberSHINSEI CO. LTD.JapanSHREE BALAJI ALUMINICAST PVT. LTD.India Gold memberSID METAL SAGreeceSIDER PAGANI SRLItaly Gold memberSIDER ROTTAMI ADRIATICA Italy Gold member SIEGFRIED JACOB METALLWERKE GmbH & CO KG GermanySIERRA EUROPE ItalySIGIMET SRLItaly Gold memberSIGMA BROTHERS INC.Taiwan (ROC) Gold memberSIMS METAL MANAGEMENT ASIA LIMITEDChina Gold memberSIMS METAL MANAGEMENT AUSTRALIA LIMITED Australia Gold memberSIMS METAL MANAGEMENT UK LIMITEDUnited Kingdom Gold memberSINGHAL COMMODITIES PVT. LTD.IndiaSINO-TRUST CORPORA TIONChinaSIRECFrance Gold memberSITA METAL RECYCLING LTD.United KingdomSLG RECYCLINGFranceSOBRALFranceSOCIETE MTB - RECYCLINGFrance Gold memberSOLIGON SPAItalySOMETAL SALLebanon Gold memberSOREAL TUNISIETunisia Gold memberSOREVO ENVIRONNEMENTFranceSP COMMODITIES LimitedUnited KingdomSPM ASIA SDN BHDMalaysia Gold memberSRP - SAARLÄNDISCHE ROHPRODUKTE GmbHGermanySTANI OYFinlandSTC (PRIVATE) LIMITEDPakistanSTEEL'S & SCRAPIndiaSTEELBRO INTERNATIONAL CO. INC.USASTEELWAY LIMITED COMPANYRussia Gold memberSTEMIN ItalySTENA JERN & METAL A/SDenmark Gold memberSTENA METALL ABSweden Gold memberSTENOFER NVBelgiumSTOCKX METAL TRADING .NetherlandsSTRATEGIC METALS PVT. LTD.IndiaSUDAMERICANA DE METALES COMERCIAL LTDA. (SUDMETAL) ChileSUDAMIN ROHSTOFF GmbHGermany Gold memberSUNBERG LTDUnited KingdomSUNIL METAL CORPORA TIONIndia Gold memberSUPERIOR METALS TRADING PTY LTD.AustraliaSUPERSTAR MULTITRADE P LTDIndia Gold memberSYNTOM .Poland. THOMSON & SON LTDUnited KingdomTAIKO METALS SDN BHDMalaysia Gold memberTALLERES ZB .SpainTALUM .SloveniaTANDOM METALLURGICAL GROUP LTDUnited KingdomTANGENT TRADING LTDUnited Kingdom Gold memberTATA INTERNATIONAL LIMITEDIndiaTECAL ALUMINIO DA AMAZONIA LTDA/METALUR GROUP Brazil Gold memberTENNANT METALURGICAL GROUP LTD.United KingdomTEREX DEUTSCHLAND GmbHGermanyTERRANOV AFranceTESLA RECYCLING .Poland Gold memberTHE DA VID J. JOSEPH COMPANYUSA Gold memberTHE NEW RECLAMATION GROUPSouth Africa Gold memberTHEO STEIL GMBHGermany Gold memberTHOMMEN AGSwitzerland Gold memberTIANJIN HECHANG INVESTMENT CO. LTD.ChinaTITECH GmbHGermanyTOBANELLI SPAItalyTOM MARTIN & CO LTDUnited Kingdom Gold memberTONDINI Italy Gold memberTOTALL METAL RECYCLING INC.USATOYOTA TSUSHO EUROPE .Czech RepublicTRADMET LIMITEDUnited KingdomTRANS GULF TRADING LLCUnited Arab EmiratesTRENTAVIZI Italy Gold memberTRIDENT METALS。

Cortina展示自己的热固型印刷的能力

r
的具有当代技术水平的生产厂 E c o P r i n t C e
t La a t s t e
n
te
r
( E P C ) 开始用
一
台C o r t i n a
。
无水胶印机印刷
份全国性报纸 ( D e
Mo
g
e n
)
一
、
份地方报纸 ( H e
一
Nie
w s
)
、
多种金融类报纸和其它冷固型新闻纸产品
在出版社内完成所有的产品初的结果鼓舞了我们
，
，
并最
有的在印刷厂和出版社工作的同事都充满信心
全力的支持
KBA R e po r t
。
。
，
并将向我们提供
使我们相
信我们能够承包其它杂志的印刷
，
：
从而能够利用 C o r t i n
一
几个
月后
一
，
个热风干燥装置被安装在现有的四个 ( 这
，
数字在晚些时候将增大到十二个 ) 紧凑型印刷塔中的
个塔上
。
。
随后在
1 1 月下旬进
。
行了
～
系列实验性生产运行
Re pro t
在不预先更换油墨的情况下在有涂层的承印物上印刷了热固型杂志和报纸插页
u r e x
'
其结果非常鼓舞人心

意大利起重机市场全线瓢红

销售了１８台２Ｏ吨和３Ｏ吨的不平业。
路面起重机用于哈萨克斯坦的石油
项目工程。
海尔通过订单销售的收入显示了很
据统计，２０００年ＡＴ型起重机大的增幅：９９年为１５１９３０万马克，
在意大利市场共销售１６台，与２００００年为２ｌｌＯ万马克，０１年达２０
式起重机以满足需求。去年４月对开发新产品开展了新一重就意味着意大利国内厂商少卖
另外，意大利，速公路网的轮的攻势。马切蒂推出它的新型城１台新起重机。在高
２．５建设对起重机也有较大的需求。此市起重机ＭＧ０３，它是一种紧
利勃海尔公司销售业绩也表明
外，意大利的承包商也为海外项目凑、通用、多功能的起重机，尤其了今年市场的进一步增长，它包括
购买起重机。罗卡迪黎公司，近是在狭小空间和室内也能进行作新旧起重机。过去的３年看，勃如最从利
随着全路面起重机大量进口到１９９７年的４０多台和１９９８年的５到２００９０万马克。勃海尔公司在意利意大利，意大利移动式起重机厂商台相比，有较大幅度的增长。从意大利现在的工厂旁购买了３万平方以生产卡车装载起重机作为回应。大利起重机市场总的情况看，就销米土地。利勃海尔公司在那里将建欧米格公司的市场经理说，他们销售台数而言，戴摩根公司占３％新办公室和新厂房。通过在意大利０售最好的起重机是８４Ｃ型，０Ａ它有的份额，同时在２０吨以上的各类北部建立更大的生产基地，利勃海０４个轴，个最大承重量８吨，计型起重机中，戴摩根占１０每共０％的份尔公司为自己建立了通往东欧市场３２吨，赁公司也喜欢在缩减整体额。２０租０１年销售的数量未作完全的跳板。如果其它厂商采用相似的尺寸的同时提高它的起重能力。统计，从各公司反映的情况看，格战略，那肯定会对意大利的起重机意大利厂商正计划生产新型鲁夫公司销售了大约２５台；利勃行业的总体发展有益。■

Product

专利名称：Product发明人：Richard J. Pratt 申请号：US05/060171申请日：19700629公开号：US03941808A 公开日：19760302专利内容由知识产权出版社提供摘要：The present invention provides oil-soluble, polymeric surface- active agents which are polyimide-amine salts of styrene-maleic anhydride copolymers having pendant tertiary amine groups containing a salt-forming tertiary nitrogen atom neutralized to the extent of at least about 75 percent with mono- carboxylic acids for instance having an aliphatic chain of at least about 8 carbon atoms. The salts of this invention exhibit the property of lowering the surface tension at oil-water interfaces. The polyimide-amine salts can also contain mixed imides resulting from the reaction of dialkylaminoalkylamines and monoalkyl amines or mixed imide- amides resulting from the reaction of dialkylaminoalkylamines and dialkylamines. This invention also provides oil compositions containing mineral oil and the oil-soluble, polymeric surface-active polyimide-amine salts, with or without water. These compositions are useful, for instance, as hydraulic fluids, jet fuels, electrolyte-containing oils, anti-wear lubricating oils, diesel fuels, and gasolines.申请人：ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY代理人：John C. Martin, Jr.更多信息请下载全文后查看。

用于基底的防腐蚀涂料的可持续添加剂[发明专利]

专利名称：用于基底的防腐蚀涂料的可持续添加剂专利类型：发明专利
发明人：P·J·肯伦,W·M·舒特,L·P·S·皮曼塔,C·J·帕丽斯申请号：CN201711441390.6
申请日：20171227
公开号：CN108329810A
公开日：
20180727
专利内容由知识产权出版社提供
摘要：本发明涉及用于基底的防腐蚀涂料的可持续添加剂。

本公开内容涉及通过制备和施加腐蚀抑制制剂将防腐蚀性质赋予用于铝、铝合金、铜和铜合金的涂料的方法、系统和设备，所述腐蚀抑制制剂含有包括防腐蚀性质的植物提取物。

申请人：波音公司,米纳斯联邦大学
地址：美国伊利诺伊州
国籍：US
代理机构：北京纪凯知识产权代理有限公司
更多信息请下载全文后查看。

世界皮革工业发展状况分析之意大利

世界皮革工业发展状况分析之意大利提示：意大利皮革工业意大利，这一无可争议地在欧洲和全世界占据领先地位的传统皮革生产国家，皮革生产量约占世界总生产量的20%，占欧洲总生产量的65%。

意大利制革企业属于国际导向性企业，绝大多数与国外供应商和客户都有着密切的合作关系。

目前，意大利有制革企业2300家，雇用员工3万人，其中仅有600-700家企业具备了全套生产加工能力，其他仅为服务、中介和代客加工企业。

2002年销售额达到62亿欧元。

销售额占欧盟总销售额的65%，产值占世界总产值的20%。

据意大利全国制革联合会统计，2002年，意大利成品革出口127个国家和地区，出口额占销售总额的2/3左右。

而意大利制革业的85%的原料皮则进口自120个国家和地区。

据意大利国家统计局公布的最新数字显示，意大利2005年第一季度工业生产下滑，比上年同期下降了3.7%；3月份的生产量比上年同期下降5.2%，比2月份下降0.6%。

06年第一季度的工业生产比去年同期下降2.5%，3月份的生产量比上年同期下降2.9%。

数字显示，意大利皮革工业生产呈逐步走低趋势。

意大利制革企业主要分布在维琴察、托斯塔纳、索罗夫拉和米兰四大生产区，各地区的制革厂数量分别是650家、900家350家和100家，共计2000家。

托斯塔纳的900家制革企业主要分布在比萨和佛罗伦萨之间的山塔克鲁齐地区。

意大利制革工业主要由中小型企业所组成，所以，对他们来讲，成为UNIC协会（意大利制革工业联合会（协会））的成员单位十分重要的。

意大利制革工业联会（协会）与皮革工业的其他组织如ANCI（意大利制鞋工业协会）、AIMPES（意大利皮革制品厂商联合会）之间有着密切的关系，目的是为其会员单位提供全方位的服务。

出口情况20世纪末和21世纪初，意大利制革工业的成品皮革的出口量/额大约分别在1.59亿平方米和34亿美元；占总产值的47.5%，其中，对欧洲出口占60%，远东地区占30%。

捷克PA_P_C_E_L成功收购意大利P_M_T公司，完成继2016年底收购GapCon之后的又一收

环球GLOBAL捷克PA P C E L成功收购意大利P M T公司，完成继2016年底收购GapCon之后的又一收购欧多家企业的收购，扩大了国际影响力。

截至目前，它旗下公司包括：意大利PMT和GapCon、法国ABK集团、捷克Erma Elan、PAPCEL意大利公司（原意大利Comecart公司）和西班牙Gorostidi。

PAPCEL收购PMT是一次双赢的选择。

PMT一直致力于北美市场，在北美有很大的竞争力，收购之后，PAPCEL 可为之提供强大的资金支持，加上GapCon在生活用纸行业的影响力，都可帮助PMT进一步扩大在北美市场的影响力。

同时，PMT的加入，使PAPCEL 扩大了其在北美和中国的产业布局，巩固了在造纸机械行业的领先地位。

意大利PMT公司成立于2000年，之前是Beloit公司在欧洲最大的生产基地，拥有各种纸机的完整技术和丰富的生产制造、项目管理和服务能力，目前中国有多家包装纸企业的流浆箱、靴压等关键部件就是使用的PMT 公司的产品，同时PMT在拉丁美洲、美国和澳大利亚市场都占有一席之地。

收购完成之后，PMT已于今年6月成功获得土耳其市场的订单。

收购PMT之前，PAPCEL收购了意大利生活用纸企业GapCon，GapCon 在卫生用纸方面技术先进，在欧洲、亚洲和拉美市场有较大的竞争力，可帮助PAPCEL扩大专业技术团队，增强核心竞争力。

近期，捷克造纸装备企业P A P C E L完成了对意大利P M T 的收购，继2016年收购G ap C o n 公司之后，PA PCEL再次收购意大利企业。

PAPCEL是著名的造纸机械供应商，可为各大纸种提供造纸装备服务，从事造纸机械行业已有70多年的历史。

GF Machining Solutions 变化引领创新

GF Machining Solutions 变化引领创新
张华
【期刊名称】《现代制造》
【年(卷),期】2014(000)011
【摘要】“在当今这个社会，如果说还有一样东西是坚持不变的话，那就是‘变化’本身。

唯有不断寻求变化，才能持续引领创新，而这正是以技术见长的瑞士GF Machining Solutions所一直坚持的。

”瑞士GF Machining Solutions公司CEO Pascal Boillat先生在接受记者采访时一语中的。

【总页数】2页(P18-19)
【作者】张华
【作者单位】不详
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】TM44
【相关文献】
1.3D Systems和GF Machining Solutions合作重新定义未来工厂 [J],
2.3D Systems和GF Machining Solutions开展合作 [J], ;
3.自动化布局下的“双高”方案——访GF Machining Solutions中国华北销售公司董事总经理耿炳强先生 [J], 无
4.GF Machining Solutions MIKRON HSM700高速铣削加工中心 [J], 无
5.2014年GF AgieCharmilles正式更名为CF Machining Solutions [J],
因版权原因，仅展示原文概要，查看原文内容请购买。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

意大利皮特卡纳基公司
公司Company
距米兰马尔彭萨国际机场20分钟车程20 min. by car from Malpensa Intl. Airport
公司
Company 300 雇员人数
Employees
1922 创建年份 Year of Foundation
50 kM 2 工厂面积 Plant Area
90% 出口 Export
创始人：皮特卡纳基先生
Founder: Pietro Carnaghi
~1000
已安装机床 installed worldwide
在意大利的工厂与研发
Workshops and R&D in Italy 公司Company
三大产品
3 Major Products
数控立式车床(车铣中心)
VTL
数控重型龙门加工中心
Gantry Machining Centers
柔性制造系统
FMS
立车: 车削直径 1 – 18 m VTL: turning dia. 1 - 18 m
立车 VTL
立车 VTL
立车: 工作台带Y轴 VTL: table with Y axis
龙门加工中心: Gantry Machining Center:
立柱间距: 4 - 13 m max. 4 - 13 m btw columns
铣削功率113 KW milling power 113 KW
柔性制造系统, 多任务加工:
FMS, multi tasks:
2010-2013年间已完成的交钥匙工程:
TURNKEY PROJECTS COMPLETED IN YEARS 2010-2013:
六条柔性制造系统
NO. 6 FMS
包含的机床台数: 22台
Tot machines installed: 22
2台带Y轴的立式车铣2 VTLs with Y axis
部分用户: Some Users:
部分用户: Some Users:
5
12
立式车床 VTL
售后服务 SERVICE 龙门铣床 GANTRY 磨床 GRINDING
销售 SALES
2
3
3
3
7
皮特卡纳基在中国:
Pietro Carnaghi in China:
1
1
1
1
共40台机床
Total 40 machines
1
皮特卡纳基在中国: Pietro Carnaghi in China:
适用于:
Suitable for:
高精度加工 (长期)
High precision machining (in long term)
多工艺复合加工 (车/铣/镗/钻/磨/等)
Multi processes (tur./mil./bor./dril./gri./etc.) in ONE
高可靠性
High reliability
高效加工
High productivity
感谢您们的关注…
Thank you for your attention ...
期待着与您们合作…。