八下unit6单元知识点总结

知识点Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

Section A部分知识点

1.Journey to the West《西游记》；Yu Gong Moves a Mountain《愚公移山》Nu Wa Repairs the Sky《女娲补天》；Hou Yi shoots the Suns《后羿射日》

1) the journey to sp. ......之旅

2) He shot at a bird, but didn’t shoot it.他朝一只鸟射击，但没打中。

2.all the earth and stone所有的土和石头; earth不可数；stone可数/不可数

3.day after day一天又一天；year after year一年又一年

4.work on (doing) sth. 致力于做某事，从事

5.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong.(moved形容词：被…感动)

6.send sb. to do sth.派遣某人做某事；send sb. to sp.送/派某人去某地方

send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.送给某人某东西；take it away把它拿走/移走7.This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you make it happen. 这个故事提醒我们，你永远不知道什么是可能的，除非你努力让它发生。

1）remind sb. of / about sth. 提醒某人想起某事

The picture reminds him of?his beautiful hometown.

这幅画让他想起了美丽的故乡。

2）remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事

Please remind me to come back early. 请提醒我早点回来。

3）remind sb. +that从句“提醒某人….”

8.What do you think of/about Yu Gong?你认为愚公怎么样？

=How do you like Yu Gong?

9.a good way to solve the problem一个解决问题的好办法（不定式作定语）

10. a little bit (= a little=a bit) + 形容词、副词或比较级时，表示“有点儿”。

a bit of + 不可数名词“一点”

11.It doesn’ t seem very possible to move a mountain.

把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

1）It seems+ adj .+ to do sth ...（类似：It is +adj.+to do sth.）

2）He seems happy=He seems to be happy.(seem连系动词)

12. The story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.

这个故事试图告诉我们，只要你努力了，一切皆有可能。

13.Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.愚公坚持不懈，没有放弃。

keep (on) doing sth.坚持做某事；give up doing sth.放弃做某事；give it up 14. If you can’t go, he’ll go instead of you. 如果你不能去，我代替你去。（instead of+sth./ doing sth.代替；反而；而不是）

Jack went swimming yesterday instead of playing basketball.

We have no coffee. Would you like some water instead?(instead句末)

Ann never studies. Instead, she plays table tennis all day.(instead句首，逗号) 15. Building a road is faster than moving a mountain.修建一条路比移山更快。

1）build a road修建一条路

2）同类才能对比：动名词做主语

16.Neither of you are wrong.你们两个都没错。Neither做主语，动词用单数或复数。

17.There are two sides to everything.事情都有两面。

18. a TV program called Monkey一个名叫《美猴王》的电视节目

called Monkey过去分词短语作定语

19.Most of them were hearing this story for the first time.

他们大多数是第一次听说这个故事。

1）hearing 是现在分词作表语（说明主语的性质、特征）

The film is exciting.这部影片激动人心。

2）for the first time首次，第一次；the second time 第二次

20. The story is not new to Chinese children.对中国孩子来说，这故事不新鲜。

21. the main character 主要人物；主人公 a fairy tale 一个神话故事

22. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself

into different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。

1）This is because从句... 这是因为；

2）make 72 changes做出72种变化; make a chang to对...作出改变

3）turn …into变成，翻译成；When it is cold , we can turn water into ice.

Turn Chinese into English.把中文译成英文。

本句中turing 是现在分词作状语，说明72变化。

They came in, singing and laughing.他们又唱又笑地走了进来。

4）hide his tail 隐藏他的尾巴

23. To fight bad people, the Monkey King used a magic stick.

美猴王用一根金箍棒与坏人作战。To do sth.目的状语“为了做某事”

24. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.

有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。

25. at (other ) times =sometimes平时，有时

26.The Monkey King has excited us for many years.

excite sb.使…激动(动词)；I’m excited.我很激动。（形容词）

e out (书、电影等)出版，上映；（花）开放，出来

28. b ecome/be interested in. .. 对……感兴趣（be延续性动词，become短暂性动词）

29. the weak弱者;the +形容词“一类人”；

be weak in在...方面差; He is weak in math.他数学差。

30.It tells one of the most popular stories in China.

tell a story讲故事; one of+最高级+名词复数

31. 能够can=be able to (be有各种时态；can、could)

32. once upon a time = long, long ago 从前；常用于讲述故事

33. It took him a long time to walk to the other side 花了他很长时间走到另一边去。

It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间。the other side另一边

34.make a dress for sb. 为…做裙子

35. fall in love with...爱上...

36. Her foot could fit the shoe适合鞋子;

The skirt doesn’t fit me.不适合我（指大小适合）。(keep fit健康的) 37. The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got