国际货运代理考试货代英语试卷及答案

C．Gross tonnage

D．Deadweight

7. ( B ) service has no fixed itinerary or schedule and is operated on any route according to supply and demand of the shipping market.

A．Line

B．Tramp

C．NVOCC

D．Non-conference lines

8. According to UCP600, bill of lading may now allow ( D ) provided that the entire carriage is covered by one and the same bill of lading.

A．after the expiry date of credit

B．after the date of shipment

C．partial shipment

D．transshipment

9. Which of the followings is one of the characteristics of settlement by letters of credit? ( B )

A．seller’s liabili ties for payment

B．L/C is a document transaction

C．buyer’s liabilities for payment

D．L/C is a cargo transaction

10. When the charterer uses more time than time stipulated in a voyage C/P to load his cargo, the ship- owner is entitled to ( C ).

A．overtime

B．dispatch

C．demurrage

D．deadfreight

11. The CMR convention is the convention on contract for International carriage of goods by road, according to CMR, the carrier is not responsible for ( C ).

A．neglect of his servants

B．neglect of the persons whose services he makes use of

C．neglect of the consignor

D．omissions of the agents

12. To the individual consignor, the consolidator is the ( B ).

A．agent

B．carrier

C．consignee

D．broker

13. In designing a logistical system, a delicate balance must be maintained between transportation cost and ( C ).

A．management

B．information flow

C．service quality

D．service quantity

14. ( B ) is a lump sum rate for the carriage of a container loaded with a particular commodity in marine container transportation.

A．CIF

B．CBR

C．BAF

D．CAF

15. The sea waybill is one of the documents in cargo transport and it serves as ( B ).

A．evidence contract of carriage of goods by rail

B．evidence contract of carriage of goods by sea

C．evidence contract of carriage of goods by road

D．evidence contract of carriage of goods by air

二．判断题

16. One of the WTO basic functions is to act as a forum for ongoing multilateral trade negotiations. ( A )

17. The forwarders should always book space with the selected carrier on behalf of the consignor when the consignor had made a sales contract with the buyer under the FOB term. ( B)

18. According to UCP600, the commercial invoice must be made out in the same currency as the L/C．( A )

19. According to INCOTERMS 2000, FCA means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by the seller at the named place. ( B )

20. Sight credits mean that the issuing bank effects payment or negotiation immediately upon receipt of the drafts and/or other documents that are in conformity with the credit stipulations ( A )

21. During the period of time charter, the charterer is liable for cost directly connected with the use of the ship, such as bunker costs, crew wages and provisions. ( B )

22. When the L/C simply stipulates an expiry date without a shipment date, which means these two dates are the same. ( A )

23. According to UCP600, data in a document must not conflict with data in any other stipulated document or the L/C．( A )

24. Straight B/L are those covering shipments between direct ports of loading and discharge. ( B )

25. BAF,CAF and port congestion surcharges are normally levied by the port authorities in marine container transportation. ( B )

26. Institute Cargo Clauses C covers loss of or damage to cargo caused by earthquake.( B )

27. Multimodal transport can reduce the risk of loss of or damage to cargo. ( B )

28. In international air cargo transportation, Special Commodity Rates are only applicable to named types of cargo, therefore they are always much higher than General Cargo Rates. ( B )

29. According to Incoterms 2000, CFR means that the risk of loss of or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer when the goods pass t he ship’s rail at the named port of destination. ( B )

30. Network design is a primary responsibility of logistical management since a firm facility