必备英语中考英语 情态动词练习
中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1.You study hard if you want to get good grades.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：A。
“can”表示能力，在这里表示“能够”努力学习；“could”表示过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”表示可能性，语气比“may”更弱。
这里强调的是现在有能力努力学习，所以选A。
2.I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析：C。
“may”用于请求许可，语气比较正式；“can”更强调能力；“could”表示委婉请求；“might”可能性最小，这里是请求借用钢笔，用“may”更合适。
3.He finish the work on time.A.canB.couldC.may答案解析：A。
“can”表示能力，这里表示他有能力按时完成工作；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”可能性最小，这里强调能力，选A。
4. you help me with this problem?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析：B。
“could”在这里表示委婉地请求帮助；“can”语气比较直接；“may”和“might”主要表示可能性和允许，不太符合语境。
5.She come to the party if she has time.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：C。
“may”表示可能性，在这里表示她有可能来参加派对如果有时间；“can”表示能力；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“might”可能性比“may”更小。
6.We go to the park if it doesn't rain.A.canB.couldD.might答案解析：A。
“can”表示能够，这里表示如果不下雨我们能够去公园；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”可能性最小。
初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语情态动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．—Must I hand in the homework right now?—That's the rule.A．Yes, you can.B．No, you can't.C．Yes, you must.D．No, you mustn't.1．答案C解析句意：—我必须现在交作业吗？—这是规则。
是的,，你必须。
A. Yes,you can.“是的,你能”；B. No,you can't.“不,你不能”；C. Yes,you must.“是的,你必须”；D. No,you mustn't.“不,你禁止”。
回答must引导的一般疑问句，肯定用must，表示"必须"。
故选C。
点评考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答，掌握情态动词must的用法。
2．You don't look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．may C．can D．Might 2．答案A解析句意：你看起来不好，你应该去看看医生。
根据“看起来不好”可以得知是应该去。
A. ought to “应该”；B. may “可能”；C. can“ 会”；D. might“可能”。
故选A。
点评考查情态动词，区分ought to；may ；can和might的含义和应用。
3．What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．may not 3．答案A解析句意：多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。
A. needn't “不必”；B. mustn't“禁止”；C. can't“不可能”；D. may not“或许不会”。
中考英语常用语法知识——情态动词提高练习(答案解析)
一、选择题1．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Sam，睡觉前刷牙。
考查祈使句。
is brushing现在进行时；brushes第三人称单数；brush刷，动词原形；has brushed现在完成时。
根据Sam, ___ your teeth before going to bed.可知本句为祈使句，所以此处应用动词原形，故答案选C。
2．late for class again, Ann.A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：别再迟到了，安。
考查祈使句辨析。
be late for迟到；祈使句需用原形动词，否定式在句首加don’t；根据句意结构，可知选A。
3．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当你一个人的时候照顾好你自己，否则你的父母会为你担心的。
Taking动名词；To take动词不定式；Taken过去分词；Take动词原形。
这句话使用的句型是祈使句+or+简单句，故用动词原形开头，选D。
4．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——现在就穿上衣服！十分钟之后我们必须走。
——好的，妈妈。
考查祈使句。
空格所在句为祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头。
中考英语情态动词单选题30题
中考英语情态动词单选题30题1.John is very strong. He _____ lift the heavy box.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：A。
can 表示能力，意为“能够”；must 表示必须；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。
这里根据语境，John 很强壮，所以他能够举起重箱子。
2.Mom said I _____ watch TV after I finish my homework.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：A。
can 表示许可，意为“可以”；must 表示必须；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。
这里妈妈说完成作业后可以看电视。
3.The book _____ be Tom's. His name is on it.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：B。
must 表示肯定的推测，意为“一定”；can 表示可能性，但语气较弱；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。
这里因为书上有Tom 的名字，所以一定是他的。
4.You _____ be careful when crossing the road.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：B。
must 表示必须，强调必要性；can 表示能力或可能性；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。
过马路时必须小心。
5.We _____ talk loudly in the library.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案：B。
mustn't 表示禁止，语气最强；can't 表示不能；shouldn't 表示不应该；needn't 表示不必。
在图书馆禁止大声说话。
6.She _____ play the piano very well when she was young.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.would答案：B。
(必考题)中考英语常用语法知识——情态动词经典题(答案解析)
一、选择题1．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——明天别忘了来参加我的生日聚会。
——我不会忘的。
考查否定祈使句的答语。
I don't我不会的，一般回答现在时；I won't我不会的，回答将来时；I will我会的，回答将来时；I'd like to我想要。
分析句子可知，此处表示“我不会”的含义，且用来回答明天的事情，故选B。
2．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A．do B．make C．meet D．plan B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：--我们明天什么时候在哪见面。
--让我们下午三点在家见面。
A做 B制作C见面 D计划；make it 制定时间。
故选B.考点：考查动词的用法。
3．______ talk in the library.A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：在图书馆不要说话。
此处是祈使句的否定形式，因此在动词原形前加don’t，故为Don’t+动词原形。
故选A。
4．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Peter，不要在这里大喊，否则我会让你从图书馆出去。
not shout不喊；don’t shout 不要大喊；not to shout动词不定式的否定形式；no shout形式错误。
中考完整版初中英语情态动词题50题(带答案)含答案
中考完整版初中英语情态动词题50题(带答案)含答案一、选择题1．— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A．I can’t stand it .B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it. 2．—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A．Sorry, I don’t B．That’s right C．I’d love to D．Not at all 3．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry.D．Pardon me? 4．—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A．Well done B．I am glad to hear thatC．Best wishes to you D．Have fun5．—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A．See you later. B．You’d better not.C．I’m sorry to know that.D．That sounds like fun.6．—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．Never mind D．Not at all7．—I thought I’d try to repair the car myse lf.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A．No way B．You can’t be serious C．I couldn’t agree more D．Don’t change a thing8．—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A．Don't be silly B．Forget it C．No way D．Don't mention it 9．--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A．I’m afraid not B．Take your timeC．Enjoy yourself D．That’s all right10．–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A．You may ask for help B．I’ll give you a handC．Please do me a favor D．I’d come to help11．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t mat ter C．Of course not D．Sure it was 12．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say so C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter 13．— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A．Yes, sure B．S orry, I can’t C．It doesn’t matter D．Here you are 14．—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A．My pleasure. B．That’s right.C．Why not? D．Never mind. 15．—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry. A．A small bowl B．A large bowl C．Yes, please D．No, thanks 16．—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A．With pleasure B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I can’t D．No way 17．— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A．I think so B．That’s all right C．My pleasure D．Sounds great 18．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right 19．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 20．—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A．Good idea B．No problem C．Good luck D．No way 21．—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A．Yes, I do B．No, I don't C．Cartoons D．Scary movies 22．—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A．Why not? B．Don’t mention it.C．No way. D．That’s all right. 23．—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A．Go ahead. B．My pleasure C．At your service D．You’d better not. 24．—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A．What for B．What is it C．How is it D．How come 25．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .26．—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A．I agree B．I can’t agree more C．Not at all D．That’s not the case 27．—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s not the point D．Don’t mention it 28．—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A．as; With pleasure B．while; My pleasure C．as; That’s all right D．while; With pleasure29．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC．I like it very much D．No, thanks30．—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A．That’s cool B．That’s the answer C．That’s a pity D．That’s good ne ws 31．—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 32．—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A．Not at all B．Yes, of course C．You’d better not D．That’s all right 33．—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A．Not exactly B．Forget it C．You said it D．It depends 34．—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．It’s up to you D．I’m afraid I can’t35．—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A．I have no idea B．I don’t mind it C．I really can’t stand it D．I can’t afford it 36．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not. 37．—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A．Go ahead B．With pleasure C．Forget it D．That’s right 38．—I wonder if Tenny is doing well in her new school.—________. She is old enough to look after herself well.A．You’re welcome B．Good luck C．It’s a pity D．No need to worry39．—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A．That’s a good idea B．Never mind C．Yes, please D．Thank you 40．— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A．No way. B．Good idea! C．HeIp yourself. D．What a pity! 41．—I’ll have a chem istry exam tomorrow.—________!A．Well done B．Congratulations C．You’re welcome D．Good luck 42．—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A．That’s true.B．Come this way. C．Let me have a look. D．I don’t think we agree.43．—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.—________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A．You did? B．I hope not. C．Have a good time. D．I can’t believe it. 44．—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A．Take care B．Don’t worry C．Not exactly D．Hurry up 45．—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A．Pretty good B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．That depends 46．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.47．— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A．How come B．Who knows C．What for D．Why worry 48．— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A．You got it B．Never mind C．Sorry to hear that D．Quite the opposite 49．— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A．It’s up to you B．Of course not C．You read my mind D．It’s hard to say 50．—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know ma ny friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．C【解析】本题考查日常用语。
必备英语中考英语 情态动词X知识点总结复习及练习测试题
必备英语中考英语情态动词X知识点总结复习及练习测试题一、初中英语情态动词1．—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——看！学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。
——不，不可能是她。
第一空，must表示“一定”；空二，根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会，可知，不可能是校长，用can't，表示不可能。
故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
注意不同情态动词的用法，注意理解句意。
2．—Where is Mom now?—I'm not sure. She _________ be in the kitchen.A. shallB. mayC. needD. must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—妈妈现在在哪里？—我不确定，她也许在厨房。
A. shall 将要； B. may 可以，可能； C. need 需要； D. must必须，一定；根据I'm not sure可知是不确定；故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词表推测的用法。
3．I can't go with you. I _______ stay at home until my parents come back.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我不能和你一起去。
我必须呆在家直到我父母回来。
A. can能，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须，强调主观愿望；D. could可以，表示允许、请求。
中考情态动词练习题
中考情态动词练习题一、选择题1. 他不可能在图书馆，因为现在是午餐时间。
A. must beB. can't beC. may beD. should be2. 你必须完成作业才能出去玩耍。
A. can go outB. may go outC. must finishD. need finish3. ——你能帮我一下吗？——当然可以。
A. mustB. canC. mayD. need4. 这部电影太感人了，我忍不住哭了。
A. can't helpB. can't stopC. may stopD. must stop5. 你应该早点睡觉，明天还要早起。
A. should go to bed earlyB. can go to bed earlyC. may go to bed earlyD. must go to bed early二、填空题1. 他昨天病了，______（可能）没来上课。
2. 这道题很难，我______（可能）做错了。
3. 你______（必须）遵守交通规则，以确保安全。
4. 这里______（不可能）是他的家，他不住在这个小区。
5. 你______（可以）把这本书借给我吗？我想看看。
三、改写句子1. 他一定知道答案。
（改为否定句）2. 你必须完成作业。
（改为疑问句）3. 她可能去购物了。
（改为否定句）4. 你们需要休息一下。
（改为肯定句）5. 他不能去游泳，因为他病了。
（改为肯定句）四、翻译句子1. 你必须努力学习，才能取得好成绩。
2. 他可能已经回家了，你可以给他打电话确认一下。
3. 这件衣服太小了，我穿不上。
4. 你可以帮我拿一下那个文件吗？5. 他们不可能在公园，因为现在下雨了。
五、情景对话A: 你觉得明天会下雨吗？B: ________（可能）会，天气预报说有雨。
A: 我可以借你的笔用一下吗？B: ________（当然可以），给你。
A: 他为什么没来上课？B: ________（可能）生病了。
中考英语情态动词专项练习（附答案及详细解析）！
中考英语情态动词专项练习（附答案及详细解析）！1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would解析：选B. “should have +过去分词” 表示“过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”；keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言”。
2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would解析：选A.“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”。
3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been解析：选D. “You should have been more careful”. 意为：你本来应该更细心的。
4．Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn't解析：选C. can’t be a t home 意为：不可能在家。
5．---I can’t understand why our boss is late.---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss解析：选B. “may have+过去分词”表示对过去动作的判断，意为：可能做了某事。
初中英语情态动词训练附答案
初中英语情态动词训练附答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．—David, you ________ wear sunglasses when you hike.—OK dad. Thanks.A．should B．shall C．might D．would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——大卫，你徒步旅行时应该戴墨镜。
——好的，爸爸。
谢谢。
考查情态动词。
should应该；shall将、要；might可能；would将，will的过去式；根据“ when you hike”提示可知此处指“徒步旅行时应该戴墨镜”；故选A。
2．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样续借图书馆的书吗？——非常乐意。
你不必每次都来我们前台。
在网上续借更容易。
考查情态动词辨析。
can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。
根据“It’s easier to renew them online”可知，在网上就能完成续借的事情，不必来前台办理，故选C。
3．Before you turn off the computer, you must ________ the document.A．save B．open C．click【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在你关闭电脑之前，你必须保存文件。
考查动词辨析。
save保存；open打开；click点击；根据“Before you turn off the computer, you must…he document.”及常识可知，关电脑之前先保存文件。
情态动词(单选题 30题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
情态动词（单选题 30题含解析）中考英语专题练习一、单选题（共30题）1．—Mom, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express（快递）. What’s in it?—I’m not sure. It_____be a present from your brother.A．might B．must C．should D．will2．—Could I borrow your basketball, Gina?—Sorry, you _____. I _____ it to Tom.A．couldn’t; lent B．can’t; have lent C．couldn’t; have lent D．could; lent 3．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I _____ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 4．—Excuse me, are the glasses Mike’s?—No, they _____ be Mike’s. He doesn’t wear glasses.A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t5．— Mum, must I stay there for the whole day?— No, you _____ .You _____ come back after lunch, if you like.A．mustn't, can B．needn't; must C．needn't; can D．mustn't; must 6．—Lily is intelligent and hard-working, she _____ do well in the singing competition.—Sure. She was born to be a singer.A．should B．might C．can’t7．—Could you please _____ the story _____ French? —No problem. A．translate…with…B．to translate…with…C．translate…into…D．to translate…into…8．— Steve _____ be back because the window is closed.— Yes, but he _____ forget to open it when he comes back home.A．can't; may B．mustn't; could C．shouldn't; may9．— A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.—Wow, the unexpected guest _____ welcomed.A．will be B．must be C．won’t be D．mustn’t be 10． David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A. couldB. mayC. mightD. must 11．— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t 12．— The driver be hurt badly in the accident.—That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.A. needB. can’tC. mustD. may not13． The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may14．—_______I return the books this week?—No, you _______. You can do that next week?A. Must; can’tB. May; needn’tC. Need; mustn’tD. Must; needn’t15．— Must I finish my homework right now ?—No, you __________. You can do it later. But you’d better _______ copy others’.A. needn’t; not toB. don’t have to; notC. mustn’t; notD. can’t; not to16． The light is on in her house but she be at home, because she is in the US now.A. may notB. mustC. mustn’tD. can’t17．—Could I borrow your dictionary?—Of course you .A. canB. mustC. shouldD. could 18． .This book ______ be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A.canB. mayC. mustD. might19． Students pay attention to their eyesight as more more and more students wear glasses these days.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. would20．—The light in the room is still on.—Cathy be working because she has to hand in the homework tomorrow.A. mightB. mustC. can’t21．I’m sure this book______Li Lei’s, because there is his name on it.A. can’tB. may beC. might beD. must be22．—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang?—No, you_______. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. can’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. shouldn’t23．— Is that Mr. Green?— Impossible. He has gone to America. It ________ be him.A．could B．must C．can’t D．might24．— Dad, come and see! Someone is knocking at the door.— It be your mum.A．would B．need C．can D．must25．—Can we walk across the road now, dad?—No, we _________. We have to wait until the light turns green.A．couldn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t26．Chinese government has promised that China ________ never be the first country to solve international problems by force.A．can B．shall C．will D．must27．—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.—You ________ never be too careful in the street.A．should B．can C．may D．must 28．—Whose notebook is this?—It ________ be Alan’s. It looks like his.A．must B．can’t C．might D．mustn’t 29．Drivers ____________ be too careful while they are on the way.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t30．--Look at the sign "No Swimming". You_____ swim in this lake, because it's dangerous.--Sorry, I _______ see it.A．needn’t; didn't B．mustn't; didn’t C．can't; haven't D．shouldn’t; won't【参考答案】一、单选题（共30题）1．A【详解】句意：—妈妈，我收到快递送来的一个大箱子，里面有什么？—我不确定。
初中英语中考情态动词考点及练习
情态动词【情态动词】又叫情态助动词.它们具有以下特色：⑴它们必须与其他动词连用,即：情态动词＋动词本相暗示措辞人对所述动作的意见,如须要.可能.意愿或疑惑等.⑵绝大多半情态动词没有人称和数的变更,即第三人称单数不加-s（以be和have 开首的情态动词短语除外）.⑶在意义上,情态动词具有“多义性”.例：can既可暗示才能,又可暗示可能.许可等意义.【情态动词的根本用法】1. can的根本用法：⑴暗示体力或智力上的才能,即“可以或许,会”,可与be able to转换.例：He can speak English. = He is able to speak English.—Can you play basketball?— No, I can’t.假如暗示未来具备的才能,要用will be able to.例：If I have a good sleep, I will be able to do the problem.⑵暗示许可,重要用于白话,书面语一般用may.例：—Can we go home now, please?— No, you can’t.You can only smoke in this room.You can’t keep the library books for more than a month.⑶暗示“可能”,与may同义,但一般用在疑问句中.例：What can he possibly want?在否认句中,否认情势can’t暗示推想“不大可能”.例：Anybody can make mistakes.The news can’t be true.与第一.二人称连用时,还可以就可能的解决问题的方法或可能的行动提出建议.在这里,也可用could 使语气悠扬.例：Can / Could we meet again next week? 下周我们可以再会晤吗？—What shall we do? 我们怎么办呢？— We can / could try asking Lucy for help. ——我们可以请露茜辅佐尝尝看.You can / could help me with the cooking. 你可以帮我做饭.2. may的根本用法:⑴暗示“许可”,用can比较白话化.例：You may / can come if you wish. 假如你想来,你就来.You may not pick flowers in this park. 本公园内不准摘花.（may not暗示按划定不准可,假如用mustn’t则暗示措辞人不准可.）我可以在这里抽烟吗？—.（mustn’t暗示明白的制止.）⑵确定句中暗示推想,“可能”.例：It may rain tomorrow. 明天可能会下雨.The news may not be true. 这个新闻可能不会是真的.留意：假如,通经常应用例：Can it be true? 那会是真的吗？Who can he be? 他毕竟是谁呢？⑶【留意】：……？—Yes, you —No3. must的根本用法:⑴暗示必须,强调措辞人的主不雅意志.例：I must go now, or I’ll be late.You must be here by ten o’clock.【留意】：暗示“必须“时,must的否认式为或而不是mustn’t.也就是：—Must I/we do it now？—Yes, you—No, you例：—Must I go with them?—No, you .⑵暗示推想,一般只用于确定陈述句,暗示异常确定.例：She didn’t look at me. She must be angry. 她不朝我看,必定是朝气了.He is good at English. He must know the word. 他英语好,准知道这个词.You must be Mr. Jones. 想必您就是琼斯师长教师吧.4. have to的根本用法：have to可视为情态动词,但它与其他情态动词在用法上稍有不合.其他情态动词没有人称和数的变更,而have to却有人称和数的变更,要视主语的不合而变更.例：I / You / We / They have to….He / She / It has to….You don’t have to….Does she have to…?意思是“必须,不克不及不”.和must不合之处：must强调主不雅须要have to强调客不雅须要.例：Sorry, I have to leave now. 对不起,如今我得走了.I’ve got to go to a meeting. 我得去介入一个会议.Will he have to work deep into the night? 他将不克不及不工作到深夜吗？5. need的根本用法：need的根本词义是“须要”,它既可作情态动词,又可作实义动词.⑴ need用作情态动词时,只用于否认句和疑问句.它只有一种情势,后接动词本相.例：I don’t believe you need worry. 我信任你没有须要着急.—Need we go so soon? 我们须要这么早就去吗？— Yes, we must. / No, we needn’t. 是的,必须.／不,不必.So I needn’t tell him, need I? 所以我不须要告知他,对吧？请比较以下两句话的不合意思：You needn’t buy the coat. 你没有须要买那件外套.（你还没买）You needn’t have bought the coat. 你没有须要买这件外套的.（而你却买了）【留意】：……？—Yes,you —No, you⑵need,有时态.人称和数的变更.假如人作主语,一般后接带to的动词不定式.即假如物作主语,一般后用例如：I need to look up this word in the dictionary.My watch needs mending/to be mended. 我的手表须要补缀了.We don’t need to work today. (= We needn’t work today.)Does he need to go right now? (= Need he go right now?)6. had better的根本用法：had bette r常略作’d better.现代语法以为它是一个助动词,因为它后接不带to的动词不定式.意思是“最好做某事;照样做某事比较好”.例：You’d better get some sleep. 你最好睡一会儿.You’d better not do that again. 你最好别再做那件事.What had we better do now? 我们如今怎么做才好呢？Hadn’t we better tell her the truth? 我们是否最好不告知她本相?7. could, should, would, might暗示推想：①.must多用于确定句中暗示掌控性极大的推想,意思为“必定.确定”.如: You have worked hard all day. You must be tired. 你已辛劳工作一成天了,必定累了.The book must be his. His name is on the cover. 这本书必定是他的,封面上写着他的名字.【留意】 must不表推想时,在确定句中意思为“必须(强调内涵的职责)”,在否认句中意思为“不准.制止”,以它开首的疑问句否认答复经常应用needn’t或don’t (doesn’t) have to.如:We must obey the traffic rules. 我们必须遵照交通规矩.Cars mustn’t be parked here. 此处严禁泊车.—Must we hand in the papers this week? 我们必须本礼拜交论文吗?—No, you needn’t. 不,你们不必(本礼拜交).②. can / could多用于否认句.疑问句或感慨句中暗示推想.疑惑,两者在时光上没有不同.用can时不信任的程度更强一些,如:The man under the tree can’t be Tom. He’s gone to England.这小我不成能是Tom,他已经去英国了.Can it be true that he was fooled by a five-year-old boy? 他被一个五岁的孩子愚弄了,这能是真的吗?Could this be an excuse? 这会不会是个托言?How can you be so careless! 你怎么如许粗心!③.may / might多用来暗示掌控性不大的推想,意思为“也许.可能”, might比may的掌控性更小一些.留意区分“不成能”与“可能不”在掌控性大小上的差别.) 如:Mr. Wang may know Professor Li’s telephone number.王师长教师也许知道李传授的德律风号码.This might be the key Tom has been looking for.这可能就是汤姆一向在找的钥匙.She may not be there today. 今天她可能不在那儿.一、典范例题【中考链接】（）1．—Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li?— No, it ______ be him. Mr. Li is much taller.A. mustn’tB. may noC. can’tD. needn’t（）2．—Must I go with them tomorrow？— No,you ______.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. can't（）3．—______ I take some photos in the hall?— No, you ______.A. Can, needn’tB. Must, mustn’tC. Could, won’tD. May, mustn’t（）4．—Dad, must I finish my homework today?—No, you ________. You may do it tomorrow.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. don’tD. won’t（）5．—The lake is said to be dry. Is that true?—It _______.Look, some kids are swimming in it.A. must be trueB. can’t be trueC. may not be true（）6．—What is your mother going to do this Saturday?—I’m not sure. She _____ go to see my grandmother.A. canB. mustC. may（）7．—Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.—It ______ be very expensive. I never even dream about it.A. mustB. mightC. can’tD. shouldn’t（）8．—Listen! Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall?—No, it be him. He has gone to Japan.A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. can’t（）9．—Let’s go to the West Hill Park by taxi.—Oh, it is not far away from here. We _______take a taxi.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t（）10．—Can you play the piano?—Yes, I _______. I often practice it on weekends.A. needn’tB. needC. can’tD. can三.课后演习一.用can, may, must, need, have to, had better的恰当情势填空：1.You ________________ return the library book on time.2.I ______________ (not) find the way to the hospital. _______________ you show me the way?3.—________________ I finish the work right now?— No, you ________________ (not). You ____________ do it later.4.He said he ________________ (not) come tonight.5.Her mother was ill. She ________________ stay at home and look after her.6.It’s time for class. You ________________ stop playing football or you __________be late for class.7.We ________________ start right now, or they would get there first.8.The cloud is lifting, so it ________________ (not) be a rainy day tomorrow.二.选择填空（）1.—Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon?—Yes, you ________.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need（）2. —Must I be in hospital for a week, Doctor?—No, you . You can go back home tomorrow.A.mustn’tB. needn’tC. must（）3. The desk is not dirty. You _______clean it.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’t C. can’t（）4. —May I watch TV for a while？—No, you _______. You have to finish your homework first.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. won’t（）5.—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?—No, it ________be her. She________ to Japan.A. mustn’t; has goneB. mustn’t ;has beenC. can’t ;has goneD. can’t ;has been（）6. It’s the library! So you________ know shouting is not allowed here.A. canB. mustC. needD. may（）7. Boys and girls, don’t forget your report . It ______ today.A. can’t finishB. can’t be finishedC. should finishD. should be finished（）8.—Mr Smith must have been to your home this morning.—No, he ______ ,because he didn’t know my address.A. couldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. may not （）9. —Must I mop up the window now?—No, you________.A.needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t（）10. —Is Lucy knocking at the door?—No. It ________ be Lucy. She is in Japan now.A. needn’tB. mustC. can’t（）11. —Another cup of coffee?—No, thanks. I _____ be off. Mary is waiting for me.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might（）12. —I’m a little tired. Let’s go to the zoo by taxi.—We take a taxi. It’s not far from here.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t（）13. If the traffic light is red, you ________ cross the road. It’s very dangerous.A. don’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t（）14. —Must I finish watering the flowers now?—No, you________.A. mustB. won’tC. needn’tD. can’t（）15. —I can’t give up smoking, doctor.—For your health, I’m afraid you ________.A. mayB. canC. have toD. must。
中考英语情态动词专题练习(含解析)
中考英语-情态动词专题练习（含解析）一、单选题1.Hurry up! Your homework in one hour.A.must finishB.will finishC.must be finishedD.won't finish2.— How nice the building is! What is it for?—It_______ a hotel. But I'm not sure.A.must beB.have to beC.may beD.can be3.— May I use your mobile phone for a while，Mum?— No，you . You have already used it to play for two hours.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.won't4.—Is John coming by train?—He should，but he not. He likes driving his car，but I'm not quite sure.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need5.一I hear you have a home robot．一Yes，it's amazing. It do all my housework．A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.ca n6.-- May I borrow your books?-- Yes，you______.A.mayB.canC.mustD.need7.— I can't stop playing computer games.— For your health and study，my boy，I am afraid you.A.canB.mayC.mustD.have to8.This toy Mickey Mouse _______be Amy's. She's the only kid at the picnic.A.mustB.canC.needD.can't9.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It's dangerous.A.mustn'tB.ought not toC.needn'tD.don't have to10.— Can you stay here for the party?— Sorry，I ______. I have to go to a meeting.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't11.— Must I return the book this morning?— No，you ______. But you ______ return it before supper.A.needn't；mustB.mustn't；canC.mustn't；mayD.can't；need12.—_____ you go out to dinner with me tonight，Laura?—That's very nice of you，but I have other plans.A.ShouldB.NeedC.CanD.Must13.You____ return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.have to14.— I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.— It ________ belong to her.________ is totally different from this one.A.mustn't；HerB.can't；HerC.can't；HersD.may；Hers15.Living in the country side _____ fun，because the nature there is so beautiful.A.can't beB.may beC.must beD./16.— I saw Mr. Green at school this morning.— No，it _____ him. He flew to Canada last week.A.can beB.must beC.can't be17.—We need to tell people about the city park clean-up.—Let's hand out notices. Or we__________ put up signs.A.couldB.have toC.must18.— Must I clean the room now，Mr. White?—No，you .A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.can't19.— I take the PE test，Mr Zhang?— Yes，you must.A.CanB.WillC.ShouldD.Must20.—Why ______ we close that chemical factory?—Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment.A.mustB.canC.may21.Is Mr. Smith in his office now?No，he there. I saw him in the library a minute ago.A.may beB.must beC.can't beD.won't be22.She said I should see a doctor.A.couldB.mustC.ought to23.-- I don't care what my teachers think.-- Well，you .A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might24.The text is available online so you ________ have a copy of it now.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't25.—Can your sister ______ volleyball?—Yse，she can. But she ______ play it very well.A.playing；can'tB.playing；canC.play；can'tD.play；can26.The man is feeling much better now，so you ______ call a doctor.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't27.— ________ we clean the classroom immediately?— No，you ________. You ________ clean it after school.A.Must；needn't；canB.Need；mustn't；mayC.Must；mustn't；canD.Shall；can't；may28.—Can I walk across the road now，mum?—No，you_______. You have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't29.Ann can _________ Chinese songs very well．A.singB.singsC.singing二、填空题30.用情态动词填空。
（完整版）初中英语情态动词专项练习题
（完整版）初中英语情态动词专项练习题情态动词情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，但要与动词原形及其被动语态一起使用，给谓语动词增添情态色彩，表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等。
情态动词后面加动词原形。
情态动词有四类：①只做情态动词：must,can(could),may(might)……②可做情态动词又可做实义动词：need，will③具有情态动词特征：have(had,has) to,used to，ought to④情态动词表猜测：一肯一否三不定（must一肯，can not一否，may，might，could，三不定。
）注：mustn't代表强烈禁止must 表示主观，have to表示客观。
常用的有：can may could must have use .情态动词无人称和数的变化，情态动词后面跟的动词须用原形，否定式构成是在情态动词后面加"not"。
个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式，过去式用来表达更加客气，委婉的语气，时态性不强，可用于过去，现在或将来。
情态动词属非及物动词，故没有被动语态。
情态动词表推测的用法小结（一）情态动词表推测的三种句式1．在肯定句中一般用must （一定），can,could（可能），might /may（也许，或许）。
e.g:(1)He must/can/may,might know the answer to this question.他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案。
(2)It is cold in the room. They must have turned off the heating.屋里很冷，他们肯定把暖气关了。
2．否定句中用can’t / couldn’t（不可能），may not/mightnot（可能不）。
e.g:(1)It can’t/couldn’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America.这不可能是校长，他去美国了。
初中英语情态动词专项训练25题
初中英语情态动词专项训练25题1. We ______ be polite to our elders. （答案：should）解析：should 表示“应该”，我们应该对长辈有礼貌。
2. You ______ hand in your homework on time. （答案：must）解析：must 表示“必须”，你必须按时交作业。
3. He ______ come to the party if he is free. （答案：may）解析：may 表示“可能”，如果他有空，他可能来参加聚会。
4. They ______ not play football in the street. （答案：must）解析：must not 表示“禁止，不许”，他们不许在街上踢足球。
5. I ______ swim when I was five. （答案：could）解析：could 表示“能够”，我五岁的时候就能游泳了。
6. He ______ be at home. I just saw him in the supermarket.A. can'tB. mustC. mayD. should答案：A解析：“can't”表示“不可能”，根据后句“我刚在超市看到他”可知他不可能在家。
7. The light is on. She ______ be at home.A. canC. mightD. could答案：B解析：“must”表示“一定”，灯亮着，她一定在家。
8. They ______ know the answer. They look so confused.A. can'tB. mustC. may notD. should答案：A解析：“can't”表示“不可能”，他们看起来很困惑，所以不可能知道答案。
9. He ______ have gone to Beijing. I saw him yesterday.A. can'tB. mustC. mayD. should答案：A解析：“can't”表示“不可能”，昨天还看到他，所以不可能去北京。
中考英语情态动词专项习题及答案
中考英语情态动词专项习题及答案ⅰ.从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
()1.—mustwecleantheclassroomnow?—no,you______.a.mustb.needn’tc.shouldd.can’t()2.you______becarefulwithfirewhenyouhaveapicnicintheforest.a.willb.mustc.cand.may()3.—mayigosurfingalone,dad?—no,you______.itisdangerous.a.maynotb.can’tc.needn’td.don’t()4.—shouldicallmaryhererightaway?—no,you______.sheisonthewayhere.a.mustn’tb.can’tc.maynotd.needn’t()5.—______youmindclosingthedoor?—no,notatall.a.wouldb.canc.mayd.should()6.isaidi_____doanythingforhia.wouldb.willc.havetod.need()7.—it’sasecretbetweenus.don’ttellanybodyelse.—______.a.idob.idon’tc.iwilld.iwon’t()8.—youmustcometothemeetingontime.—ok,i______.a.mustb.havetoc.willd.should()9.attheageofseven,i______speakalittleenglish.a.havetob.couldc.cand.should()10.manyofthestars______,becausetheyarefarawayfromus.a.maynot seeb.can’tbeseenc.mustn’tbeseend.needn’tsee()11.—couldicallyoubythefirstname?—yes,you______.a.willb.couldc.mightd.can()12.—mustireturnthebooktomorrowmorning?—no,you______.you______keepitforthreedays.a.mustn’t;mayb.mustn’t;mustc.needn’t;cand.needn’t;must()13.—mayigoouttoplaybasketball,dad?—no,you______.youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.a.mustn’tb.maynotc.couldn’td.needn’t()14.—canyougoswimmingwithusthisafternoon?—sorry.i______lookaftermylittlesisterathome.a.canb.mayc.wouldd.haveto()15.—wouldyouliketogofishingwithmethisafternoon?—i’dloveto,buti’mafraidi______.ihavetoomuchworktodo.a.can’tb.mustn’tc.needn’td.maynot()16.—whataniceday!______wegohiking?—goodidea.a.shallb.mustc.needd.will()17.we______keepthenewtrafficlawandlearnhowtoprotectourselves.a.mayb.shouldc.cand.could()18.—musticomeatfour?—oh,no,you______.a.don’tb.mustn’tc.don’thavetod.can’t()19.______yougetmesomepaper,please?a.shallb.mayc.needd.will()20.—mayiputmybikehere?—no,you______.you______putitoverthere.a.maynot;mayb.needn’t;mustc.mustn’t;shouldd.won’t;should()21.you______cometothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.a.needtob.don’tneedc.needd.needn’t()22.—______iborrowyourbook?—sure.hereyouare.a.mayb.shouldc.mustd.would()23.youarelateagain!you______beearliernexttime.a.canb.shouldc.mayd.would()24.—pleasedon’tusetheteacher’scomputer.—i’msorry.i______doitagain.a.needn’tb.won’tc.mustn’td.can’t()25.tomboughtaticket,thoughhe______enterthecinemafree.a.shouldb.wouldc.mayd.couldⅱ.按建议顺利完成以下各句，每空一词(不含简写)。
中考英语语法专练——情态动词(全国通用,含答案)
中考英语语法专练——情态动词【01 巩固练】1．The teacher you saw in our classroom just now ________ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to Chongqing to attend a meeting.A．must B．might C．can’t2．—It must be Jim singing in the next door.— It ________be him. He has gone to Quanzhou on business.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t3．— Shall we go shopping?— I’m afraid not. We ________ buy anything now because none of the shops are open. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 4．—Whose T-shirt is this? Is it John’s?—It ________ be his. It’s too small for him.A．can’t B．may C．must D．needn’t 5．Driving in rush hours might be very dangerous, so you _______ be too careful.A．can't B．mustn't C．can D．must6．You ________ swim here! Look at the sign. It says “No swimming”.A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．won’t7．—Must I return the book this week?—No, you ________. You can ________ it for 20 days.A．mustn’t; keep B．needn’t; borrow C．don’t have to; keep D．mustn’t; lend 8．Would you please ________ the light for me? It’s too dark here.A．to turn on B．to turn off C．turn on D．turn off9．"I'm afraid the doctor ________ see you now—he is busy." said the nurse to the patient. A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't10．—________ you please make your bed, Julia?—Yes, sure.A．Must B．Need C．Could D．Should【02 提升练】一、单项选择1．（2021·青海中考真题）Children ________ be told not to swim in the river.A．can B．must C．may D．might 2．（2021·北京）—Sam, ________ I join you in the community service?—Of course you can.A．can B．must C．should D．need 3．（2021·江苏中考真题）一I often see the sign in schools. What does it mean?一Students ________ bring mobile phones to school.A．needn’t B．can’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 4．（2021·山东中考真题）— I wonder if these are Jim’s glasses.— They ________ be his. He doesn’t wear glasses.A．could B．must C．can’t5．（2021·四川中考真题）— ________ I take a seat here?— No, you can’t. They’re only for the old and children.A．May B．Must C．Will6．（2020·辽宁中考真题）We __________ stop our cars when the traffic lights turn red. A．can B．must C．may D．might 7．（2020·湖南中考真题）—Where's Jane? —I'm not sure. She ______ in the library. A．might be B．must be C．can't be8．（2021·湖南中考真题）We ________ carry forward the spirit of serving the peoplewhole-heartedly.A．might B．should C．could9．（2020·上海中考真题）According to the traffic law，children under 12________ride bicycles on the road．A．won't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't 10．（2021·四川中考真题）—Must I finish the job this Friday?—No, you ________. You can finish it next Monday.A．can’t B．need C．needn’t D．mustn’t二、用所给单词的正确形式填空11．(广西百色市2021)We must ________ (deal) with the rubbish correctly so that we can reuse it better.12．(江苏省南京市2021)You must ________ (go) to the doctor because your temperature is higher than usual.三、完成句子13．(辽宁省大连市2021)我们居住在同一个星球上，我们要共同爱护它。
中考英语(完整版)情态动词专项练习及答案
中考英语(完整版)情态动词专项练习及答案一、选择题1．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need2．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 3．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t4．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 5．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t6．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need7．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must8．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may9．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must10．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or11．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should12．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 13．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 14．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't15．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may16．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need17．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 18．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 19．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 20．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could 21．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may22．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may23．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must 24．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t25．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 26．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could27．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 28．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need29．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need30．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need 31．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might 32．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 33．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can34．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 35．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not36．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must37．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t38．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 39．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t40．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：神奇的是，这支笔能把声音转换成文字，而且很少出错。
中考英语系动词情态动词练习50题
中考英语系动词情态动词练习50题( )1. Look! The man is muscular(肌肉发达的), he ______ so strong.A. looksB. tastesC. smellsD. feels( )2. There are so many clouds, it _______ that it will rain.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks( )3. The soup tastes ______, you’d better throw it away.A. wellB. goodC. badlyD. bad( )4. The piece of music ________ beautiful.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds( )5. The bed is so soft, it _______ comfortable.A. looksB. feelsC. smellsD. sounds( )6. The leaves on these trees will ______ yellow in autumn.A. seemB. becomeC. turnD. get( )7. The night will ______ longer and longer in winter.A. seemB. becomeC. turnD. get( )8. Lucy _______ a teacher after she graduated from the university.A. seemedB. becameC. turnedD. got( )9. The cakes ______ delicious, I want to have one more.A. looksB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds( )10. I stayed up late last night, so I ______ sleepy today.A. feelB. lookC. smellD. sound( )11. -- Must I finish my homework now?-- No, you _______.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t( )12. If you wish, you ______ come in and have a cup of coffee.A. mayB. mustC. wouldD. should( )13. The bag _______ be Tony’s, because there is his name on it.A. canB. mustC. needD. would( )14. -- What is the matter with Tom? He has been absent for two days.-- Oh! He _______ be ill. Let’s go and ask Mr. Brown.A. canB. needC. mayD. would( )15. Look at the sign “No smoking”, so you ________ smoke here.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t( )16. It _______ be Miss. Wang, she has gone to Beijing for two days.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t( )17. It is hot today, _____ we go swimming?A. willB. shouldC. shallD. may( )18. You must take a map, because you _____ get lost in the mountains.A. shouldB. must( )19. Hurry up, or you _____ catch the train.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t( )20. -- Some people don’t show their talents at the very beginning.-- I agree. Even Einstein _______ read until he was seven.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t( )21.Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he ______ this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should( )22.You ______ drive your car so fast, it’s very dangerous.A. wouldn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. mightn’t( )23. -- Would you like to stay here a bit longer?-- No, thanks. I _______ leave now. My father is waiting for me outside.A. canB. will( )24. We ______ obey the school rules at school.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need( )25. _____ I look at your book, it looks interesting.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need( )26. They ______ play football last Friday because Bill forgot to bring football.A. couldB. couldn’tC. can’tD. can( )27. I’m feeling much better now so you _____ call the doctor.A. couldn’tB. wouldn’tC. can’tD. needn’t( )28. -- Whose dress is this?-- It _______ be Lily’s. It is too small for her.A. couldB. mustC. can’tD. might( )29. -- Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon?-- Yes, you ______.A. mustB. canC. mayD. shall( )30. It _______ be Lucy, because she is in red today.A. couldB. mayC. mustD. can’t( )31. You _____ worry about me, I can take care of myself.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t( )32. Our teacher ______ come to our party, but I’m not sure.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. must( )33. You ______ do something by yourself instead of depending on your parents.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. must( )34. -- I have been to the moon twice.-- You _____ be joking! It’s impossible.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. must( )35. -- Where are you going this month?-- We ______ go to Xiamen, but we’re not sure.A. needn’tB. mustC. mightD. mustn’t( )36. -- Must I leave the room now?-- No, you ______.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t( )37. There is no time for you to go to school. You ______ hurry now.A. needB. have toC.mayD. should( )38. Drivers ______ wear the safety belt when driving.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could( )39. I ________ follow you, would you please repeat it?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t( )40. Hate can’t drive out hate; only love ______ do that.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need( )41. Children _____ sit in the front seat of a car. It’s too dangerous.A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t( )42. You _______ be serious! How dare you to leave him alone.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t( )43. -- ______ I come early tomorrow morning?-- Sure. You are the key person.A. NeedB. MayC. CouldD. Would( )44. You ______ care what people think.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. will( )45. _______ I borrow your bike? Mine is broken.A. ShouldB. NeedC. MustD. Could( )46. --Can we play football here?-- No, you ______ play it near the road. It is too dangerous.A. canB. mayC. won’tD. mustn’t( )47. ______ you pass me the book?A. WillB. NeedC. ShouldD. Must( )48. Everyone ______ try their best to protect animals in danger.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. must( )49. He ______ play the piano very well.A. needB. canC. mustD. should( )50. They _____ be very tired after a long walk.A. needB. canC. mustD. should。
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必备英语中考英语情态动词练习一、初中英语情态动词1．—Mum, I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：－妈妈，今天下午我能踢足球吗？－当然，但是你必须先完成作业。
前句提请求，can,may都可以；后句，由sure可知后句用肯定回答。
Could表示一种委婉的语气；must表示主观愿望：必须。
妈妈要求孩子“必须”先完成作业。
故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析，may表示请求时候的回答用语。
2．Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It's dangerous.A. mustn'tB. ought not toC. needn'tD. don't have to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：看这个标志！上面写道“禁止吸烟！“你不能抽烟。
这是危险的。
A.mustn't 禁止，不允许；B.ought not to不应该，不应当；C.needn't不必；D.don't have to 不必。
根据“No Smoking!”可知此处禁止吸烟，故答案为A。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词的意义和用法。
3．You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A. canB. can'tC. mustn'tD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：走了这么长时间你一定很累了。
坐下休息一下吧。
can能，能够，can't不能，对事物进行否定推测；mustn't一定不是，禁止，must一定，对事物进行肯定推测，根据after walking for such a long time，可以肯定你一定很累，所以是进行肯定推测，情态动词使用must，故选D。
【点评】此题考查情态动词。
弄清每个情态动词的使用规则，根据句意确定所使用的情态动词。
4．— Is this e-dictionary Jack's?— No, it_______ his. His is much newer.A. can't beB. mustn't beC. may beD. should be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：-这个电子字典是杰克的吗？--不可能是他的，他的更新些。
must,can（could）,may（maight）可以表示猜测，must表示肯定猜测，用于肯定句，肯定……，一定……；can’t,表示否定猜测，肯定不……，另外can（could）,may（maight），表示可能性猜测，可能……。
根据后文的依据，可知是否定猜测，故选A5．—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't; HersD. may; Hers 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：――我想知道这个智能机是否是玛丽的。
――不可能属于她，她的和这个完全不同。
情态动词表示推测时，用must表示“一定”，用might, could表示“可能”，用can't表示“不可能”。
从句意看，这手机与她的完全不同，故不可能是她的，前面用can't。
形容词性的物主代词后一定有一个被修饰的名词，名词性的物主代词后没有被其修饰的词，本题后没有被修饰的词，用名词性的物主代词，“她的”：hers。
故选C。
6．I can't go with you. I _______ stay at home until my parents come back.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我不能和你一起去。
我必须呆在家直到我父母回来。
A. can能，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须，强调主观愿望；D. could可以，表示允许、请求。
父母没回来前，我必须待在家。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。
7．—He be in the classroom,I think.—No, he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can； may notB. must； may notC. may； mustn'tD. may； can't 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为他可能在教室里。
——不，他肯定没有在教室里，我刚才看到他回家了。
must,can（could）,may（might）可以表示猜测，must表示肯定猜测，用于肯定句，肯定……一定……；can't表示否定猜测，肯定不……，另外can（could）,may （might）,表示可能性猜测，可能……根据I think,可知把握较小，根据I saw him go home a minute ago.可知第二句把握大，故选D。
8．—I've bought all the food for the party tonight.—Thank you. Then I _______ go to the supermarket.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：－今天晚上我买好了所有晚会的食物。
－谢谢你。
那么我就不必去超市了。
A. can't不能；B. mustn't不准，不允许，禁止；C. shouldn't不应该；D. needn't 不必。
你买好了，我就不必去买了。
故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词，表示不必要应使用need的形式，要牢记不同的情态动词的意思。
9．— We've ordered too much food. I eat any more.—Never mind. Let' take it home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我们已经点了太多的食物，我不能再吃了。
——没关系，我们带回家吧。
can't不能；mustn't必须不；一定不要；needn't不必；shouldn't不应该。
根据句意可知选Ａ。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
10．You _____ walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself. A. may B. might C. needn't D. musn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你不能走得太靠近路的边缘，因为你可能跌倒伤害自己。
A. may可以，表允许；B. might可能，表推测；C. needn't不必，指没有必要；D. musn't不能，表示不允许或禁止。
根据句意语境，本句是不允许离路边太近，故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析题。
注意分析句意和词义。
11．—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——看！学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。
——不，不可能是她。
第一空，must表示“一定”；空二，根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会，可知，不可能是校长，用can't，表示不可能。
故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
注意不同情态动词的用法，注意理解句意。
12． Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:看交通灯成了红灯。
我们必须停车。
turned灯成了红灯;stop sth停止某物A. can能; B. can't不能; C. must必须; D.mustn't千万别，一定不要。
根据常识可知红灯停，这是必须的，故选C13．——You look pretty in green, Kate. ——Thank you. I like green. Green ______give me energy.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. has to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一凯特，你穿看绿色的衣服很漂亮。
一一谢谢，我喜欢绿色。
绿色给我能量。
A.能，表示能力;B.must必须，强调主观愿望;C.应该，强调责任与义务;D.必须.强调客观要求。
绿色能给我力量，我喜欢。
故选A。
14．— _______ you play tennis?—Yes, and I'm a good player.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Should【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你会打网球吗？——会，我是一名优秀的网球员。
Can能，表示能力；may可以，表示允许；must必须，表示要求；should应该，表示建议；结合句意，此处表示能力，故用情态动词can，故选A。
【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。
15．Now all passengers show their ID cards and go through the safety check before they take a train.A. wouldB. mayC. couldD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在所有的乘客必须出示身份证并通过安检，才能上火车。