人教版高一英语期末测试题及答案
2024-2025学年人教版高一英语上册期末同步检测试卷及答案
2024-2025学年人教版高一英语上册期末同步检测试卷班级:_________________ 学号:_________________ 姓名:_______________ 一、听力题(每题3分)Question 1: When is the assignment due?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.D. Next Thursday.Answer: BConversation 2(You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing a trip to the zoo.)Question 2: What animal are they most interested in seeing?A. Pandas.B. Tigers.C. Elephants.D. Monkeys.Answer: AConversation 3(You will hear a conversation between a customer and a shop assistantabout a new phone.)Question 3: How much does the phone cost?A.300.B.400.C.500.D.600.Answer: CConversation 4(You will hear a conversation between a father and his son about a weekend plan.)Question 4: What are they going to do on Saturday?A. Go to the movies.B. Go for a picnic.C. Go to the library.D. Go to the museum.Answer: BConversation 5(You will hear a conversation between two classmates discussing a book they both read.)Question 5: What does the boy think of the book?A. It’s boring.B. It’s interesting.C. It’s confusing.D. It’s difficult to understand.Answer: B二、单选题(每题3分)1.— What do you think of the movie?It’s ________. I’ve never seen a worse one.A. terribleB. boringC. interestingD. excitingAnswer: A2.The teacher asked us to________a story about a brave boy.A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. to writeAnswer: A3.I don’t know________she will come to the party or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. whenAnswer: B4.The________boy is my cousin. He is good at playing the piano.A. five-year-oldB. five-years-oldC. five years oldD. five-year oldAnswer: A5.________I didn’t have a chance to see the movie, I heard it was verygood.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. UntilAnswer: A三、多选题(每题4分)Question 1: Which of the following are characteristics of a good friend?A. Always honest and trustworthy.B. Ready to lend money at any time.C. Willing to listen and offer advice.D. Prefers to keep secrets from others.E. Willing to share personal belongings.Answers: A, CQuestion 2: What are the two main reasons for people to learn a second language?A. To travel to foreign countries.B. To get a higher salary.C. To understand different cultures.D. To improve career opportunities.E. To be able to watch foreign movies without subtitles.Answers: C, DQuestion 3: Which of these are examples of renewable energy sources?A. CoalB. Solar energyC. Natural gasD. Wind energyE. Nuclear energyAnswers: B, DQuestion 4: What are two important skills for effective teamwork?A. Good leadership.B. Individual effort.C. Clear communication.D. Competitive spirit.E. Respect for others’ opinions.Answers: C, EQuestion 5: Which of the following are healthy habits?A. Eating fast food regularly.B. Drinking plenty of water.C. Staying up late every night.D. Exercising regularly.E. Skipping breakfast.Answers: B, D四、阅读理解(每题4分)Title: The Power of ReadingReading has always been considered a powerful tool for personal growth and development. It not only broadens our horizons but also helps usunderstand different cultures and perspectives. In today’s fast-pacedworld, where technology is constantly evolving, the importance of reading cannot be overstated.One of the key benefits of reading is that it improves our vocabulary and language skills. By reading, we encounter new words and expressions, which help us expand our language proficiency. This, in turn, enables us tocommunicate more effectively in both spoken and written forms.Another benefit of reading is that it fosters creativity. When we readstories or fictional works, our imaginations are sparked, and we are able to envision scenarios and characters that are beyond our daily experiences.This creativity can then be translated into other areas of our lives, such as art, music, or even problem-solving.Moreover, reading is a great way to relax and unwind after a long day. It provides us with a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life andallows us to escape into a different world. Whether it’s a thriller, aromance, or a self-help book, reading can be a source of comfort andsolace.Lastly, reading is a lifelong learning process. It never ends, and thereis always something new to learn from every book we pick up. It’s a journey that takes us from childhood to adulthood and beyond, constantly enriching our minds and hearts.Questions:1.What is one of the key benefits of reading mentioned in the passage? (4points)Answer: It improves our vocabulary and language skills.2.How does reading foster creativity? (4 points)Answer: By sparking our imaginations and enabling us to envisionscenarios and characters beyond our daily experiences.3.What is the role of reading in relaxation and unwinding? (4 points)Answer: It provides a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life and allows us to escape into a different world.4.According to the passage, what is reading described as? (4 points)Answer: A lifelong learning process.5.Why is the importance of reading emphasized in today’s fast-paced world?(4 points)Answer: Because it broadens our horizons and helps us understanddifferent cultures and perspectives, which is important in an ever-changing world.五、作文(30分)V. Writing (30 points)Direction: Write an English essay based on the following topic. Your essay should be no less than 120 words.Topic: The Importance of Reading in High SchoolExample:Reading plays a crucial role in our academic and personal development,especially during high school. It not only enhances our vocabulary andgrammar skills but also broadens our horizons and cultivates our critical thinking.Firstly, reading regularly exposes us to a vast array of words and phrases, which helps us expand our vocabulary. This, in turn, improves our writing and speaking abilities, making us more confident in expressing ourselves.Additionally, reading different types of texts, such as novels, essays,and newspapers, familiarizes us with various grammatical structures and sentence patterns.Moreover, reading allows us to gain insights into different cultures,perspectives, and ideas. It breaks down barriers of ignorance andintroduces us to a more inclusive and understanding world. This cultural awareness is essential in today’s interconnected world.Finally, reading fosters critical thinking. As we read, we are challenged to analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information. This process helps usdevelop logical reasoning skills, which are crucial for success in both academic and professional fields.In conclusion, the importance of reading in high school cannot beoverstated. It is a fundamental skill that prepares us for the challengesof the future. Therefore, I strongly believe that every high school student should make reading a priority in their daily routine.。
人教版高一英语上册期末试卷(含答案详解)
人教版高一英语第一学期期末试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
ABook towns started with Hay-on-Wye in the UK: now there are communities around the world that celebrate the written word.Biblo Toyen, OsloThis children-only library is aimed at 10 to 15 year olds. Adults are not allowed in and must wait outside for their children to come out. The library is run along normal lines, with library Cards for borrowing books, and is particularly well suited to children after the school day is over.After consulting young readers in focus groups, the designers have put a truck with a functional kitchen in the back (the library also runs activities including cookery courses) and a reading sofa. Books are arranged by themes, which means no book has a fixed location. At night, a machine flies around the library to scan and update the books' positions.Bellprat, Catalonia, SpainIn many ways, this small village is the ideal book town. It is in a beautiful rural setting in Catalonia's Anoia region, yet only 90km from Barcelona. It has an attractive centre and its population is enthusiastic about throwing open its doors to book-loving visitors, Bellprat is also the first book town in Catalonia.During the town's main festival on the first weekend in June-several village houses are temporarily turned into secondhand book shops, as there are not enough stalls(摊位) in the market. The books on sale are mainly in the Catalan language, however As well as promoting the village, the book town label is used for good causes: at a recent festival, there was an activity in which books could be exchanged in return for donations to a food bank. Other book based events range from meetings and readings to events run by independent publishers.This is very much a community run book town From simple beginnings in 2008. it now offers visitors more than 20.000 books for sale This is impressive, given that the population of the village is under 100.1. what may people see if they are in the library in Biblo Toyen?A. Adults are picking up books for their children.B. Parents are drinking coffee while their children are reading.C. All of the books are in fixed locations.D. A machine is working there at night.2. What do we know about Bellprat?A. It is the first book town in Spain.B. People there are very friendly towards book lovers.C.It is an ideal village far from Barcelona.D. It came into existence in 2008 with a large population.3. What do people usually do during the main festival in Bellprat?A. Visit as many secondhand bookshops as possible.B. Sell and buy books in the market.C. Exchange books for food to eat.D. Hold meetings among publishers.BShane McDaniel posted photos of him and his twin sons surrounded by enough firewood to fill 80 trucks on Facebook. They'd spent months cutting and piling up the firewood, valued at about $10,000. However, they had no intention of selling it- they were giving it away to people in need. "No one feels cold in our neighborhood this holiday season," McDaniel wrote in his post, offering to deliver firewood, free of charge, to neighbors who needed a hand heating their homes.Cutting firewood is their favorite activity. By late summer, the McDaniels' house was surrounded by a big wall of firewood. Once the firewood started piling up high, people would pull up daily and ask to buy some. "We politely told them none of it was for sale and they'd look at us like we were crazy," Shane McDaniel said, adding that he was surprised at how many people burned firewood as their only source of heat.Since early November, McDaniel and his sons have brought the firewood to hundreds of people who don't have money to heat their homes, and there was still more firewood to be delivered. Single mom Katelyn Ticer, who lived in a mobile home in Lake Stevens with her 3-year- old daughter, was excited to get a delivery from the McDaniels, as a wood-burning stove was her only source of heat." Getting that much firewood moved me to tears," Ticer said. "I couldn't be more thankful."Once the McDaniels' generosity was widely known to people, others in the Lake Stevens community started joining in, Local food bank volunteers helped sort through the firewood requests and make delivery lists. A company offered free chimney cleaning. There are so many donation offers, and people show up day or night to drop off truckloads of firewood to add to the McDaniels' pile.4 .Why did MeDaniel make the post on Facebook?A. To call on more people to join him in helping others.B. TO share his experience of cutting firewood.C. To offer the firewood he cut down for free.D. To sell the firewood he gathered.5. What made people surprised at the MeDaniels?A. They cut down so much firewood.B. They didn't want to sell the firewood.C. They put the firewood near their house.D. They needed so much firewood to heat their house.6. What do we know about Katelyn Ticer?A. She suffered from lack of firewood.B. She knew the McDaniels for a long time.C. She helped with the delivery of firewood.D. She made the news widely known to people.7. What does the last paragraph intend to tell us?A. East or west, home is best.B. Many hands make light work.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Little people can make a big difference.CA green field runs along the northern border of Chicago's O'Hare International Airport, next to one of its runways. This is the workplace of some most unusual employees, who spend their time eating as much as they want.These seasonal workers are farm animals- goats, sheep and one donkey(驴) who help manage the landscape of one of America's busiest airports by eating overgrown vegetation. Goats, in particular, are increasingly used to eat grass at parks in urban areas. But at an airport, the hungry herd(畜群) serves a different purpose. They clear long grasses and invasive species. Their eating helps make habitats less attractive to wild animals that can disturb airport operations, like, a raccoon(浣熊) on a runway, or unfortunate birds caught in a flight path. "Tall grass provides harbor for small mammals(哺乳动物) that are then food for bigger creatures like eagles. We suggest short grass," says a biologist working with O'Hare. The donkey has an extra job: He protects his colleagues from wolves, which see the field as a site for their buffet.The airport chooses a new group of grass-eaters every year. This latest group belongs to Andrew Tokarz, who raised them on his farm in Lemont, Illinois. They arrived in June 2019 and stayed for three months. During this time, they ate their way across 11.5 acres of land, which was separated from the dangerous runway by a fence(栅栏), and the road, by a river and electric fencing.One might think the noise of planes might frighten these gentle employees. Tokarz's animals stopped when they first heard the noise, but they quickly realized the source wasn't threatening. When the third one came by, they didn't even raise their heads. "Actually they acclimated within five minutes," he says.As the herd settles, the area becomes less welcoming to dangerous wildlife which is for their good, as they wouldn't get into dangerous zones. An airport is a terrible place for wildlife like birds. But it's a perfect place for the grass-eaters.8. Where does the herd of farm animals work?A. Around a small river.B. In an area close to a runway.C. Around n park near the airport.D. On a farm near the airport.9 Why does O’Hare International Airport employ the herd?A. To scare away wild animals.B. To free birds caught in flight paths.C. To beautify the local environment.D. To improve the safety of the airport.10. Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word "acclimated”in Paragraph 47A. Fitted in.B. Took off:C. Got along.D. Looked out.11. What can we infer from the text?A The donkey is there only for protection.B.No animals are welcome near the airport.C. Wolves may threaten the lives of the grass eaters.D. Tokarz's animals returned home in 2020.DRecently 1 read Nineteen Eighty-Four, a book by George Orwell set in a totalitarian state where even the language people use is controlled. Adjectives are forbidden and instead people use phrases such as "plus good" and "double plus good" to express emotions. As 1 first read this, I thought how impossible it would be in our society to have such vocabulary.However, the more I think about it, the more I realize it's happening in its own way.I type messages to my friends and alongside each are the emojis(表情符号). I often use them to emphasize something because they express my emotions much better than I ever could using just words. And I wonder, with our overuse of emojis, if we are losing the beauty and diversity of our vocabulary.English has the largest vocabulary in the world, but who's to say what it’ll be like in the future? Perhaps we will have a shorter language, full of saying "cry face" if something sad happens or using abbreviations like LOL (laugh out loud) or BRB (be right back) instead of saying the full phrases. So does this mean our vocabulary will decrease? Is this classic case of the older generations saying, "Things are no longer what they used to be. We didn't use emojis to show our emotions"?Yet when you look back over time, the power of images has always been there. Even in prehistoric times people used images to communicate, and what's even more unbelievable is that we are able to analyse those drawings and understand the meaning of them thousands of years later. Images, whether they are cave paintings or emojis, allow us to express a message that's not restrictive but rather universal.12. What did the author think of the vocabulary used by people in the novel at first?A. Colorful.B. Interesting.C. Unbelievable.D. Mysterious.13. Why does the author mention his typing messages to friends?A. To show the emoji has been a form of communication.B. To explain people tend to overuse emojis today.C. To show his close relationship with friends.D. To explain why he prefers emojis to words.14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. English will become a shorter language in the future.B. Nineteen Eighty-Four is a book on totalitarian by George Orwell.C. Abbreviations may become more popular in daily communication.D. The older generations are not likely to accept new things.15. What can be inferred about images from the last paragraph?A. They are very powerful in expressing a message.B. They will replace language in communication.C. They were only an ancient way to communicate.D. They restrict our language and communication.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
人教版高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案
人教版高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案为了能在期终考试中取得好成绩,发挥出应有的水平,做一套练习试卷是必不可少的。
以下是小编为你整理的高一英语下册期末试题及答案,希望能帮到你。
高一英语下册期末试题一、听力(20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long does it take the speakers to go to London by train?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.2. What will the man do?A. Make tea.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Boil more water.3. What will the woman probably do? w W w . x K b 1.c o MA.Catch a train.B. See the man off.C.Go shopping.4. What will the woman do?A. Look for the keys to the house.B. Go to work.C.Have an interview.5. Why does the man want to take a picture of the woman’s son ?A. He is working for a newspaper.B. He is taking photos for a book.C. The woman’s son is very lovely.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
人教版高一英语下期末考试卷及答案
人教版高一英语下期末考试卷及答案高一下学期期末考试 英语试题 (本试卷共分四部分;满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号及右上角的“座位号”填写在答题卷上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卷的整洁。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分35分)略 第二部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Manypeopleofmygeneration(代,一代)saythatthereisnohopeforthefuturebecauseofthewaythat21peoplebehavetoday. Theirfirstargument(论点)isthatwhenwewereyoungweusedtolookafterthe22peopleinourcommunityandhelpthe m.Theyalsosaythatyoungpeopletodaydon’t23aboutanythingoranyone.However,Ithinkthereasonwhywelookedafterolderpeople wasthatwehadno24.Peoplehadtolivewiththeir25andgrandparentsbecausetheyhadno money.Youngpeopletodayearnmoreandhavemore26tolivewheretheywant. Theirsecondargumentisthatinourdaywedidn’texpecttobegivenjobs---andthatyoungpeoplenowdon’tlookforjobs,butjustcomplai。
人教版高一英语上册期末试卷及参考答案
人教版高一英语上册期末试卷时量:120分钟分值:150分第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman plan to do?A. Visit her grandmother.B. Do some sports.C. Do some shopping.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A painting.B. A book.C. An artist.3. When will the man go climbing?A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.4. What will the woman do next?A. Clean the room.B. Do the laundry.C. Send someone to collect the laundry.5. Why was the woman late this time?A. She overslept.B. She missed the bus.C. She returned home to tum off the tap(水龙头).第二节 (共15小题: 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6. 7题。
6. Where does the conversation happen?A. In a store.B. In a factory.C. At 8 party.7. For whom is the face cream?A. Herself.B. Her sister.C. Her mother.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
高一英语期末试题附答案
新人教版高一英语期末试题附答案第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:语法与词汇知识(共35小题;每小题1分,满分35分)1. —I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.—.It was her fault.A.No way B.Not impossible C.No chance D.Not at all2. The bank could us with$1 00,000 for the house.Why don't we buy it?A.show B.devote C.offer D.provide3. good use of your time to learn all your subjects,and you are sure to learn them well.A.Make B.Made C.To make D.Making4. What do you think the children when we get home?A.are doing B.will be doing C.do D.have d6ne5. If it is to you,I will visit you next Friday afternoon.A.fair B.easy C.convenient D.comfortable6. you’ve understood all these rules,you’ll have no further difficulty.A.Unless B.Although C.Until D.Once7. Jane studied her parents’faces,but they nothing about the matter.A.gave away B.brought up C.held up D.carried out8. —Tome claimed a UFO in the suburb last night.—Do you believe it?A.to see B.of seeing C.to be seeing D.to have seen9. I don’t like to ask people for help,but I wonder if you,can do a favor me nowA.of B.for C.to D.in10. late you arrive at my house。
人教版高一英语上学期期末试题(含答案)
人教版高一英语上学期期末试题高一英语本试卷共8页,卷面满分130分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、班级、姓名、试室号、座位号及准考证号,并用2B铅笔填涂准考证号。
2.全部答案必须在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ABest Venice ToursGrand CanalConsidered to be the main street of Venice, the 2-mile-long Grand Canal is one of the city’s most popular and highly photographed attractions. If you’re hoping to hire a gondolier (贡多拉船夫) for a romantic (but expensive) row along the canal, plan to pay between 80 and 120 euros for the ride. Many others suggested hopping aboard the vaporetto (水上巴士), or the public water taxi, for a much cheaper experience. Vaporetto Line I travels down the Grand Canal. Travel experts strongly recommend purchasing a Venezia Unica City Pass if you don’t plan on walking the entirety of your trip due to the high cost of one-way fare.Rialto BridgeSeveral centuries ago, the Rialto Bridge was the only way to cross the Grand Canal. There are now four major bridges that cross the canal, but the Rialto Bridge is by far the most famous. The bridge is a design work of Antonio da Ponte. Predicted to fail by critics, the bridge still stands and is considered an engineering wonder.Campanile di San MarcoThis particular bell tower was built in the early 20th century, as a reproduction of the 16th-century one, which was used by Galileo Galilei to set his telescope. It also served as a stage for tight rope walkers during the Fl ight of the Angel celebration. Today’s bell tower, with a 324-foot height, is used for sightseers who want to have a full view of Venice. To avoid crowds, travelers say it’s best to go early in the morning or late in the evening.St. Mark’s SquareSt. Mark’s Square, or Piazza San Marco, is considered to be the heart of Venice. As the largest square in Venice, St. Mark’s Square is the only “piazza” in the city. It’s strongly recommended that visitors visit the square either early in the morning or late in the evening simply because of the crowds. The restaurants and shops in the square are very expensive. It’s recommended that visitors walk a few streets away from the square to find more reasonably priced meals and souvenirs. 1.Why is a Venezia Unica City Pass recommended?A. To pay for the public transportation at a lower price.B. To ensure visitors take the best photos of the attractions.C. To enable visitors to experience a romantic trip with a gondolier.D. To help save money for the tickets of the most popular attractions.2.Which of the following attractions has some connections with space science?A. Grand Canal.B. Piazza San Marco.C. Rialto Bridge.D. Campanile di San Marco.3.In which section of a website can we probably read this text?A. Tourism.B. Food.C. Science.D. Arts.BWhen presented with a Make-A-Wish grant, most 13-year-old boys would buy a gaming system or take a trip to Disney World. But Abraham Olagbegi is not like most teens!Abraham is recovering from a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植) resulting from rare genetic blood disorder. Last year was a scary time for him and his family, but the transplant was successful, and he’s now on a path to good health. When he found out he was qualified for Make-A-Wish, he shocked everyone with his request.“I remember we were coming home from one of his doctor appointments and he said, ‘Mom, I thought about it, and I really want to feed the homeless,’” said Miriam Olagbegi, Abraham’s mother. “I said, ‘Are you sure, Abraham? You could do a lot… You are sure you don’t want a PlayStation?’”Abraham’s whole family thought it was a great idea, especially since they’ve tried to teachtheir kids to give freely and openly to others whenever possible. In the 13-year-old’s words, “My parents always taught us t hat it’s a blessing to be a blessing.”Make-A-Wish granted Abraham’s special request, spending a day in September handing out ,free plates of food to people experiencing homelessness in Jackson, Mississippi. Local businesses donated all of the food and supplies, and together they managed to feed about 80 people!Abraham said seeing the gratitude on their faces made his wish come true and “warms our hearts”. Now the Make-A-Wish team will continue Abraham’s program named Abraham’s Table every month.We’re just very excited to be able to continue on this program. It’s just so rewarding.” Miriam said. “If I was out there on the streets, homeless, I would want somebody at some point to think of me and to do something special for me. So, that’s what I try to te ach my kids and we just try to pay it forward, by doing what we were raised to do.”4.What did Abraham Olagbegi request as a wish?A. A gaming system.B. A trip to Disney World.C. Free food for the homeless.D. Donation of his family’s income.5.How did A braham’s family react to his request?A. They felt confused.B. They were unsatisfied.C. They tried to change his mind.D. They fully supported it.6.What do we learn about Abraham’s parents?A. They are rich and generous.B. They are very strict parents.C. They influence Abraham positively.D. They decide everything for Abraham. 7.What is a suitable title for the text?A. Abraham’s Special WishB. Abraham’s Journey to Good HealthC. Influence of Family Value on AbrahamD. Community Support in Abraham’s T ableCAustralian teenagers are missing important, basic kitchen skills and it’s having a negative influence on their health. It’s also leading our next generation towards increased rates of obesity (肥胖), according to the findings of a new survey.A national survey of 1,006 parents found that close to half of all 12 to 18 years old teenagers can’t boil an egg; 1 in 5 only have kitchen skills that allow them to pour milk on cereal; 42%can’t boil noodles; 83.9%don’t know how to roast a chicken; 60.1 percent can’t bake a potato.Research company Pureprofile asked parents to judge how well their kids could perform in the kitchen across some tasks. More than half (67.3%) of parents believe their children could do betterwhen it comes to healthy food and lifestyle knowledge. Close to half of parents (42.5%) believe poor food choices are caused by lack of education at middle school, with 9 in 10 parents in support of schools doing more to encourage a healthy lifestyle.Miriam Raleigh, an expert on the relationship between food and health, said she was already seeing a generation of young parents who had “no idea how to cook”. “They depend on convenience meals and easy snacks, and those foods often have a higher fat and salt content which can lead to obesity and a lot of health problems,” Ms Raleigh said.The school’s Kitchen Garden program founder, Stephanie Alexander, said that if more was not done to improve the situation we would be heading towards a generation of fatter and more unhealthy kids. Ms Alexander also said she would introduce her Kitchen Garden program into middle schools so teenagers can learn the art of cooking food.“I’m so proud of what we have achieved in the primary school and I really believe we can have the same success in middle schools,” she said.8.What did the national survey find about Australian teenagers?A. They eat unhealthy food.B. They are poor at cooking.C. They like convenience meals.D. They are interested in cooking. 9.What’s the function of paragraph 2?A. Explaining the reasons.B. Providing the data.C. Making comparisons.D. Giving examples.10.What did Miriam Raleigh try to express?A. Her worry about the unhealthy lifestyle.B. Her concern in young parents’ education.C. The way to reduce obesity in young people.D. The need to improve everyone’s cooking skills.11.What is the purpose of this passage?A. To teach teenagers cooking.B. To care about teenagers’ health.C. To improve school education.D. To promote a cooking program.DA small group of Cuban dive instructors have started a project to grow coral (珊瑚) and replant it. The divers hope to restore part of Cuba’s barrier reef (堡礁). And they are working with limited financial support and using materials recovered from the coast.Luis is one of the project’s leaders. The 44-year-old fisherman grew up on Cuba’s north coast. He said, “It’s incredible to see the loss of coral in the past 30 years.” He added, “Our dream is tomake the parts of the barrier reef that have lost their coral grow again.”To make that happen, Luis worked with other dive instructors and neighborhood schoolchildren with the support from Cuba’s environmental organizations. They began collecting pieces of coral spread across the ocean floor after large storms three years ago. The pieces were then hung on branches of underwater “trees” made from old plastic pipes and supported by fishing lines recovered from the coast. They were then “replanted” on the coral reef, fixed by nails driven into the rock. In a year, most survive and grow enough to repopulate the part of the barrier reef between 60 to 80 meters in length.Like many coral reefs around the world, the ones in Cuba are threatened by changing water temperatures, destructive plants and animals, pollution and over-fishing. It is reported that the world has already lost 30 to 50 percent of its coral reefs.Karine is a French diver who just visited Cuba for the first time. She said the reef looked better than others she had seen on dives elsewhere in the world, including in Africa. “The cora l needs to be protected,” she said after two dives on a recent trip to nearby Varadero. She said, “It’s good to see that in Cuba they take care of what they have, and that it is still not too affected by too much tourism.”12.What can we infer from the rec overy of the Cuba’s barrier reef?A. It is just a new project to start.B. It is a slow and difficult process.C. It is mainly carried out by schoolchildren.D. It is greatly supported by the government.13.How do the dive instructors fix the pieces of coral on the reef?A. They are fastened to the rock by fishing lines.B. They are supported by the trees on the ocean floor.C. They are placed firmly by nails driven into the rock.D. They are hung by old plastic pipes collected on the coast.14.What does the underlined word “destructive” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Endangered.B. Beneficial.C. Plentiful.D. Harmful.15.What is Karine’s attitude towards the Cubans’ effort to recover the coral reef?A. Doubtful.B. Concerned.C. Positive.D. Disappointed.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高一英语上学期期末测试(含答案).doc
高一英语期末检测试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10 页。
满分150分,考试吋间120分钟。
考试结束后,将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共105分)注意事项:1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选岀答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净以后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man have for breakfast?A.Eggs.B. Bread.C. Coffee.2.Why does the man visit the woman?A.To say sorry to the woman.B.To borrow some milk.C.To help cook the meal.3.What is the man doing?A.Asking the way.B.Helping the woman.C.Working in an office・4.What is the time now?A.4:45.B. 5:00.C. 5:30.5・ What does the man offer to do?A.Drive for the woman.B.Find a parking lot.C.Carry the boxes for the woman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
最新人教版英语高一必修一期末测试试卷及讲解
B. Call to ask for leave.
C. Drive him to school right now.
答案: A
听第9段材料, 回答第14~17题。 Text 9 M: I lost my dog! Can you help me look for him? W: Yes, of course. When was the last time you saw him? M:⑭I tied him up right here as I went to grab some coffee. When I came back outside, he was gone. W: Okay, what does he look like? M: He’s white with black spots.⑮He’s around 40 pounds and has short hair. His name is Milo, and he always comes when he’s called.
人教版高中英语必修一期末测试题及答案
人教版高中英语必修一期末测试题及答案一、听力部分(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Swim in the river.B. Go fishing.C. Go to the beach.2. What is the woman going to do on Monday night?A. Go to the concert.B. Go to the art exhibition.C. Stay at home.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a taxi.B. Walk to the bookstore.C. Go by bike.4. What is the weather like?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.5. Why is the man not satisfied with the room?A. It's not clean.B. It's too small.C. It's too expensive.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What does the man want to do?A. Play basketball.B. Go swimming.C. Go jogging.7. When does the man usually go there?A. On Saturday mornings.B. On Sunday mornings.C. On Wednesday mornings.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
人教版高一英语期末测试题及答案
人教版高一英语期末测试题及答案.doc9、The entrance n is a crucial step for students who want tointo us universities.A。
admitB。
be admittedC。
admittingD。
being admitted10、The old man。
who had been living alone for years。
wasby his neighbors when he fell ill.A。
taken care ofB。
taken careC。
taking care ofD。
taking care11、The company has been working hard totheir products more environmentally friendly.A。
makeB。
makingC。
makesD。
made12、The teacher asked the students tothe homework on time.A。
hand outB。
hand overC。
hand inD。
hand off13、I can't believe that he was able tothe whole marathon without ping.A。
run throughB。
run overC。
run outD。
run away14、The government has implemented policies tothe gap een the rich and the poor.A。
narrowB。
narrow downC。
narrow upD。
narrow out15、The new restaurant in town has e very popular due to us food and excellent service.A。
人教版高一英语期末考试题(含答案)
高一英语第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.comeA.coldB. cockC. comfortD. improve2. deadA. eagerB. greatC. leastD. health3. unitedA. useB. uglyC. upstairsD. put4. silenceA. weightB. ceilingC. bargainD. height5. thirtyA. theatreB. thusC. althoughD. feather第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)6.-How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane?-___ _____A. By taking a No.3 bus.B. Oh, wonderful !C.I went there alone.D.A classmate of mine showed me the way.7. In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the8. The doctor told me to take the medicine .A. every fourth hoursB. each fourth hourC. each four hoursD. every four hours9.It was _______ to see so many ________ people in a small town.A. amazing; amazingB. amazing; amazedC. amazed; amazedD. amazed; amazing10 He is __ __ that everyone likes to make friends with him.A. a such honest boyB. so honest a boyC. so an honest boyD. such honest a boy11.This book ___ _ 12 units, __ __ the unit of Music.A. contains, includingB. includes, containingC. contains, includesD. including, contains12. __ __ , he caught up with others.A. With the help of the teacher’sB. With the teacher’s helpC. By the teacher’s helpD. On the teacher’s help13.The young man helped the company recover, so his boss gave him an apartment _________.A. in returnB. in turnC. in chargeD. in fact14. She doesn’t like the way _______ you speak to her.A. toB. in thatC. howD. in which15. More attention must be paid _ ___ the endangered animals..A. protectB. to protectC. to protectingD. protecting 16.Computers in offices and homes since 1970s.A.have been used B.had been used C.was D.has been used17. I won’t see the film tonight. I am busy. ______, it is raining cats and d ogs.A. BesideB. HoweverC. BesidesD. As well as18. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ____ are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom19. The tiger, once a __ __ animal to humans, is now ____ of disappearing on the earth. A.dangerous, danger B.dangerous, in dangerC.in danger, in danger D.danger, in danger20.—Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?—'.A.My pleasure B.With pleasureC.Of course I do D.Yes.That’s all fight第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高一英语下学期期末考试题及答案人教版
高一英语下学期期末考试题及答案人教版高一英语下学期期末考试题(含答案人教版)说明: 本试卷共两卷, 第一卷和第二卷。
第一卷的答案请涂在答题卡上, 第二卷的答案请写在答题卡上的规定位置。
交卷时交答题卡。
试卷总分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。
第一卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分20分)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并转涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a post office.B. At an airport.C. At a railway station.3. What do we know about Diane?A. She has lost some weight because of her new job.B. She used to exercise regularly.C. She is always very fat.4. How much is the handbag now?A. $ 40.B. $ 15.C. $ 25.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Move the plants away from the window.B. Water the plants more often.C. Put the plants in a sunny place.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版2020--2021学年上学期高一英语期末测试卷及答案(含四套题)
人教版2020--2021学年上学期高一英语期末测试卷及答案考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节((共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman say about the film?A. It will be ready at four o'clock today.B. It can be picked up at two o'clock tomorrow.C. Only two rolls will be ready on time.2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What can be inferred about Philip?A. He'll go to the party with the woman.B. He met the man at the party.C. He has changed his plans.3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman suggest they do?A. Pay for some of the food.B. Insist on choosing their own food.C. Treat Gary to dinner some other time.4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman mean?A. She used to work at a newspaper.B. She'd like her supervisor's opinion of her work.C. She wishes she had a different kind of job.5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does the man imply about Linda?A. She rearranged the chapters of her book.B. She assured him that the chapter was finished.C. She worked on the chapter for quite a while.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版高一英语上册期末试卷(附答案解析)
人教版高一英语上册期末试卷(附答案详解)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASimilar holidays are celebrated in many parts of the world. Here are four famous festivals!Carnival(狂欢节)Brazil's most popular and festive holiday is Carnival. In fact,many people consider Carnival as one of the world's biggest celebrations. Each spring,on the Saturday before Ash Wednesday,the streets of Brazil's largest city,Rio de Janeiro,come alive with wild parties,festivals and thrilling balls. And the Samba School Parade is the high light of the four-day event. About 3, 000 performers,wearing colorful costumes with feathers,beads and thousands of gold coins,dance down the parade route. Judges award a prize to the most brilliant group of dancers.Cocuk BayramiEach April 23,Turkey celebrates Cocuk Bayrami,or Children's Day. Turkish leader Mustafa Kemal Ataturk declared the holiday in 1920,as Turkey was becoming an independent nation after the fall of the Ottoman Empire,to symbolize children were the future of the new nation. Children all over Turkey dress up in special costumes or the national costumes for Cocuk Bayrami.Many children perform in plays or musicals.The centerpiece of Cocuk Bayrami takes place in Turkey's capital,Ankara,where children from around the world sing and dance in a spectacular pageant(盛大庆典).Day of the DeadDay of the Dead is celebrated on November 1 in Mexico, Ecuador, Guatemala and other parts of Central and South America. Families gather to pray to the souls of dead relatives, asking them to return for just one night. People decorate altars(祭坛) in their homes and gravesites with food, candles, candy skulls and marigolds to welcome the souls back to earth. Skeletons are displayed throughout cities, and people dressed as skeletons parade through the streets. Day of the Dead sounds like a terrifying event,but it's a time to celebrate and remember the lives of dead family members.Diwali(排灯节)Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, is the best known of Hindu celebrations and certainly the brightest. It is celebrated on New moon day of Kartika, although the celebrations begin two days before that date and end two days after that date.In the darkest skies of autumn, lights brighten homes throughout India--a sign of welcome to the gods Rama and Lakshmi. Families get together and celebrate with gifts and feasts.Many families decorate their homes with flowers and draw a colorful rangoli, a pattern made in rice flour, at the entrance of the home,1. From which festival can people be awarded?A. Carnival.B. Cocuk Bayrami.C. Day of the Dead.D. Diwali.2. Which festival is celebrated in South Asia?A. Carnival.B. Cocuk Bayrami.C. Day of the Dead.D. Diwali.3. What can we infer from the text?A. Brazil's Carnival can be yearly celebrated for a whole week in spring.B. Children in Turkey celebrate Cocuk Bayrami as their Children's Day.C. Day of the Dead is to remember the lives of dead family members in North America.D. During Diwali Festival families gather and celebrate with gifts and feasts for four days.BKatherine Johnson was the most recognized of the African American “human computers", and she was a NASA female mathematician who calculated (计算)trajectories for early space flights--from the 1930s until the 1980s.Born in 1918,in the little town of White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia,Katherine Johnson was simply attracted by numbers. As a child,she counted everything. She counted the steps on the road, the steps up to school, the number of dishes she washed. By the time she was 10 years old, she had been a high school freshman, which was truly amazing in a time when school for African-Americans normally stopped at eighth grade. To realize her math potential, her father drove his family 120 miles to Institute, West Virginia, where blacks could continue high school education. Katherine's excellent performance proved her father's decision was the right one.Teachers allowed Katherine to skip several grades to graduate from high school at 14 and from college at 18,majoring in mathematics, as the top student of the historically black West Virginia State College in Institute.In 1953. after years as a teacher and later as a stay-at-home mom, she began working for NASA, which began hiring women to measure and calculate the results of wind tunnel tests in 1935. In a time before the electronic computers, these women were called“computer" . Even after NASA began using electronic computers, the astronaut John Glenn requested that she should personally recheck the calculations made by the new electronic computers before his flight.She continued to work at NASA until her retirement in 1986. Her calculations proved important to the success of the Apollo lunar landing program and the United States journey into space. Her story was the basis for the 2016 film Hidden Figures.Katherine Johnson, a great mathematician, physicist. space scientist and the last“computer”who wore skirts, passed away on February 24, 2020.4. What can we learn about Katherine from paragraph 2?A. She left school at eighth grade.B. She skipped grades in college.C. She went to high school at 14.D. She was gifted in math as a child.5. How long did Katherine work at NASA?A. For 18 years.B. For 33 years.C. For 51 years.D. For 67 years.6. Why was Katherine called “computer" in NASA?A. She played the role of a computer.B. She calculated as fast as computers.C. She was in charge of the computers.D. She was skilled in operating computers.7. What's the best title for the text?A. Female scientists at NASAB. A great female mathematician's decisionC. Katherine Johnson, a computer who wore skirtsD. Katherine Johnson's great educational backgroundCMany people confuse hard-working people with workaholics(工作狂). How could a person tell that he/she is a workaholic? A workaholic works long hours, at the expense of personal relationships and health. When not working, they' re thinking about work.Work influences their mood; When work is going well, they're up; when work is going less well, they're down.Working, or simply being busy, can be a hard habit to break. When workaholics aren't busy working- or doing something to promote their work- they feel anxious and guilty. They hang onto jobs for dear life and do everything they can to make sure they're essential.There is a link between health problems and workaholism. Just because work itself is a respectable pursuit doesn't mean that an addiction to it is any less damaging than other sorts of addictions. A number of studies show that workaholism has been associated with a wide range of health problems, such as anxiety and heart disease.Besides health problems, being a workaholic brings other negative effects as well. A study published in the American Journal of Family Therapy found that working too much negatively influenced an employee's marriage. This isn't surprising, since if you're married to your work it can be difficult to be married to anything or anyone else.There have also been studies looking at the influence of workaholic parents on their children and the news isn't good. Adult children of workaholic fathers experienced more depression and anxiety and a weaker sense of self.However, there are also many positive aspects to working hard and to an increasing devotion to career. Hard work can bring great rewards. For many, it's how they develop feelings of self-worth, confidence and purpose. If you have a workaholic in your life you might point out the things he or she is missing out on while at work,whether it's a child's soccer game, a good book, or a yoga class. Seek to understand why the person feels the need to work so much and support them in finding a solution.8. What can we infer about workaholics?A. They usually have life outside work.B. They win respect from their workmates.C. They often get pleasure from work.D. They put work in the first place.9. What are paragraphs 3—4 mainly about?A. Bad influences of workaholism.B. Reasons for being workaholics.C. How people deal with their addictions.D. How hard- working people differ from workaholics.10. What can we do to help workaholics in life?A. Force them to join family activities.B. Reward them for their hard work.C. Help them find self- worth and confidence.D. Try to understand and support them.11. What is the author's attitude towards working hard?A. Doubtful.B. Objective.C. Negative.D. Curious.DThere is more that comes with older age than greying hair and wrinkled skin.When humans reach their later years, they favour more established friends and their social circles are reduced.Now, for what appears to be the first time, scientists have seen the same behaviour in another species. Twenty years of observations of chimpanzees (黑猩猩) reveal that older males choose to hang out with their long-term friends at the. expense of other relationships.The researchers studied 78,000 hours of observations made between 1996 and 2016 that followed the social interactions of 21 male chimpanzees between the ages of 15 and 58 years old. They classified the chimps' relationships depending on the amount of time they sat with others and groomed(梳毛) them. They then rated the various pairings as mutual(相互的) friendships, where both chimps seemed to enjoy the relationship; one-sided friendships, where one chimp was more keen to be a friend than the other; and non-friendships, where neither chimp showed interest in the other.When the scientists looked at the patterns of friendships, they found that the older chimps had more mutual friendships and fewer one-sided friendships than younger chimps. Another feature seen in older humans was also spotted in the chimps. As the males got older, their levels of aggression(挑衅) tailed off, meaning they started fewer and tended to intimidate others in their group less often.The observations have left the researchers puzzled.According to an idea in psychology known as socioemotional selectivity theory, or SST, older humans prefer more positive relationships because they are aware time is running out. But many animal experts argue that chimpanzees lack the human sense of mortality(生命的有限性),suggesting something else is driving the behaviour.Robin Dunbar, a professor of evolutionary psychology at the University of Oxford. said in humans, the decline in social circles with age is due to the declining social motivation to get out and meet people combined with lack of opportunity. In chimpanzees, as older males compete less for mates, they may focus on close reciprocal(互惠的) relationships with trusted partners, Robin said.12. What do older male chimpanzees favour?A. Greying hair.B. New bonds.C. Old friendships.D. Wrinkled skin.13. How did the researchers draw their conclusion about chimpanzees?A. By turning to other scientists.B. By introducing a new concept.C. By analyzing about two decades' observations.D. By forming relationships with them.14. What does the underlined word "intimidate" in paragraph 4 mean?A. Threaten.B. Motivate.C. Defend.D. Accompany.15. According to Robin Dunbar, what accounts for declining social circles in chimpanzees?A. Awareness of time.B. Less competition for mates.C. Low motivation for socialization.D. Lack of the human sense of mortality.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(完整版)人教版高一英语上期末考试试题及答案,推荐文档
(完整版)⼈教版⾼⼀英语上期末考试试题及答案,推荐⽂档⾼⼀英语考试试题命题⼈:⽃鸡中学王⽣龙⽩云梅第Ⅰ卷第⼀部分:英语知识运⽤(共三节,满分85 分)第⼀节单项填空(共15 ⼩题;每⼩题 1 分,满分15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
1.Don’t worry too much about making mistakes. They are natural part of learning.A./; aB. the; /C. /; theD. the; the2.Tom was very sick with a bad cough, he could neither eat nor sleep.A.as a resultB. after allC. anywayD. otherwise3.Two thirds of the work done by Jimmy, and was done by Nancy.A.was; the restB. was; the othersC. were; the othersD. were; the rest4.I am his best friend, and I will always him.A.look intoB. watch overC. join inD. worry5.With the great dam , we’ll have enough electricity for everyday use./doc/aca34a137d192279168884868762caaedc33bad2.html pleteB. completedC. to be completedD. to complete6.I advised that he to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he quite well then.A.was sent; feltB. be sent; feelC. be sent; was feelingD. was sent; felt7 ----- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, moved to Beijing?---- Really? No I haven’t seen him for a long time.A. have; doubtB. has; wonderC. have; reasonD. has; choice8.The old man had one son and two daughters, treated him well, made him very sad.A. neither of whom; thatB. neither of them; whichC. none of whom; whichD. none of them; that9 ---- Do you have anything to do this afternoon?----What’s up?----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop and all the sweaters are sold at half price. ----Why not?A. has closed downB. was closing downC. closes downD. is closing down10.-John admitted in the exam.-That’s why he was not admit the skating club.A.cheating…toB. to cheat…byC. cheating…byD. to cheat…to11.With the development of science, more n ew technology to the field of IT.A.is being introducedB. has introducedC. is introducingD. was introduced12.New Zealand wine is quality and all over the world.A.high; sellsB. high; is soldC. of high; sellsD. of high; is sold13.The movie star turned to be a at that time.A.beatB. strikeC. defeatD. hit14.Do you suppose the idea he stuck correct?A.to provedB. to proveC. provedD. to proving15.— Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?—.A.With pleasureB. My pleasureC. Of course I doD. Yes, that’s all right第⼆节:完形填空(共20 ⼩题;每⼩题 1.5 分,满分30 分)阅读下⾯短⽂,从短⽂后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊。
人教版高一英语上学期期末试卷(含答案)
人教版高一英语上学期期末试卷高一英语本试卷共10页,满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上的相应位置。
因笔试不考听力,选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔或涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁;考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ADo you like museums? Have you been to the Louvre in Paris, the Museum of Anthropology in Mexico City or any of those other “must see” museums? Well, now it’s time to go off the beaten path. There are some museums that try to be a little different.The Kimchi Museum, Seoul, South KoreaIf you don’t know about kimchi, a trip to the Kimchi Museum is an eye-opening experience. The museum was founded in 1986 to highlight South Korea’s rich kimchi culture. The show includes displays of cooking utensils and materials related to making, storing, and eating the famous pickled vegetables. The museum also provides details about the history and nutritional (有营养的) benefits of South Korea’s most beloved side dish. Finally, stop by t he souvenir (纪念品) shop to try various types of kimchi. Don’t forget to buy your favourite kind to bring home for dinner!The Museum of Gold, Bogota, ColombiaIf you want to see beautiful objects, the Museum of Gold is the place. It holds one of South Ameri ca’s most amazing collections. Because the exhibits (展品) shine so brightly, you can take photographs without using a flash on your camera! Not everything is made of gold, though. Among the exhibits are ancient pre-Columbian items. Many of them are made from a mixture of gold and copper, known as tumbaga. The museum also features coins, jewelry, and pieces of rare art.The Chocolate Museum, Cologne, GermanyThe Chocolate Museum will teach you everything about chocolate-from cocoa bean to candy bars. You’ll learn about chocolate’s 3,000-year history and discover how it was once used as money in South America. Did you know that it wasn’t popular in Europe until the nineteenth century? A real chocolate factory shows you how chocolate is made. After you’ve finish ed the tour, you can have a free drink of rich, sticky pure chocolate-perfect for those with a sweet tooth.21.What is the main characteristic of the exhibits in the Museum of Gold?A. They are made entirely of pure gold.B. They are ancient pre-Columbian items.C. They shine brightly, allowing flash-free photography.D. They are made of tumbaga, a mixture of gold and copper.22.What do the museums in Seoul and Cologne in the passage have in common?A. They display amazing collections of the food.B. They offer visitors a chance to taste the food.C. They sell varieties of souvenirs about the food.D. They tell visitors the nutritional benefits of the food.23.Where can you find this passage?A. In a textbook.B. In an advertisement.C. In a brochure.D. In an encyclopedia.BMost of us know about hurricanes, droughts, and floods. But from time to time, nature delivers a weather event that is really unusual.One day in 2005, people in a small town in Serbia saw an unusual sight. It was raining frogs! Without any warning, they found their streets filling with the little jumping creatures. “There were thousands of them,” one person told a local newspaper. “I tho ught perhaps a plane carrying frogshad exploded (爆炸),” said another. Scientists believe a tornado passed over a lake and sucked (吸) up the frogs. It then dropped them on the town, far away. Surprisingly, many survived the fall to the ground.As if tornado es aren’t dangerous enough, some can actually be made of fire. When a wildfire reaches very high temperatures, it causes the air to heat up and then rise. Cooler air moves quickly to replace the hot air. This create s strong winds, which suck up the fire. When this happens — like it did in 2014, in Denver, United States-a fire tornado is created. A tornado like this can become 15meters wide and grow as tall as a 40-store y building. It is one of nature’s most frightening creations.In 1942, hundreds of thousand-year-old skeletons (骨架) were found under the ice of Lake Roopkund in the Himalayas. Many had holes in their skulls-but they weren’t hurt in any other way. For years, the cause of their deaths was a mystery. Today, scientists think they were killed by giant hailstones. Hailstones are balls of ice that form when raindrops turn into ice. The ice pieces increase in size until the wind cannot hold them up. This results in hailstones falling to the ground, often at speeds of over 160 kilometers an hour. For the unlucky people at Lake Roopkund, there was nowhere to run. Sadly, they were all killed that day.24.Why did the frogs appear in Serbia one day in 2005?A. A large flood washed the frogs down.B. The frogs were brought by heavy rains.C. A plane carrying the frogs had exploded.D. The frogs were dropped by a strong wind. 25.What does the underlined word “this” refer to in paragraph 3?A. Hot air rises from the fire.B. Strong winds suck up the fire.C. Cooler air removes the hot air.D. Wildfires reach high temperatures. 26.What can we know about the skeletons at Lake Roopkund?A. They were turned into ice balls.B. They had no signs of injury.C. They showed the force of nature.D. They were hundreds of years old. 27.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. When Strange Weather StrikesB. Protect Ourselves In DisastersC. The Great Power of NatureD. What Causes Extreme WeatherCGuangzhou has long been famous for various kinds of flowers and local people have developedtheir enthusiasm for flowers since the time of Nanyue King in the Western Han Dynasty, which was founded over 2,000 years ago.According to historical records, in the Western Han Dynasty, blooming flowers were seen everywhere in ancient Guangzhou, also known as Canton. Many people, whether men or women, wore flowers as decorations (装饰). There were even more varieties of flowers and plants grow n in the royal garden owned by Zhao Tuo, the founder of Nanyue Kingdom.During the Tang and Song dynasties, Huadi, the land of flowers in Chinese, located in present-day Fangcun area of Guangzhou, was where Datong Port (港口), a major harbor for foreign trade, lay. Many businessmen from different places brought various flower seeds to the port by sea, turning a large wetland into flower fields. Besides, Cantonese farmers also grew flowers on the farmlands of thirty-three villages located south of the Pearl River.The flower trade also contributed to the boom (繁荣) of Canton, which was the starting point of the ancient Maritime Silk Road (海上丝绸之路). As early as the Western Han Dynasty, people of Lingnan region had sailed to Sri Lanka. In the Tang and Song dynasties, a shipping route of over 14,000 kilometers was established, allowing people to travel to as far as the Persian Gulf. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, several ocean-crossing routes had connected Canton with many other parts of the world. In the period of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, Canton was served as the only port open for foreign trade.Starting off from the Lingnan region, all kinds of flowers found their way to the West, including camellia and Chinese rose, which were developed into more varieties in only 300 years.The ancient Maritime Silk Road played a key role in supporting the selling of locally-grown flowers of the Lingnan region to other countries. It also brought special foreign flowers from countries and regions along the route to Canton, which promoted the city’s fame for giving people excellent views of blossoms of flowers in all seasons.28.What’s the function of paragraph 2?A. To introduce the topic.B. To make a comparison.C. To raise readers’ interest.D. To support the content above.29.What was Huadi known for during the Tang and Song dynasties?A. Being a major harbor for foreign trade within China.B. Developing new varieties of flowers in only 300 years.C. Growing various flower seeds brought by businessmen.D. Serving as the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road.30.What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A. The ancient Maritime Silk Road led to the flower trade in Canton.B. Emperor Qianlong paid special attention to Canton’s development.C. Canton developed into the starting point of the long world trade route.D. Trade with foreigners decreased to a large degree in the Qing Dynasty.31.What’s the main idea of the text?A. Huadi had an important effect on the development of Canton.B. Canton’s economic success roots back to the Western Han Dynasty.C. The long-standing tradition of flower contributed to Canton’s history.D. The Maritime Silk Road was formed due to the flower trade in Canton.DOne year after WildAid started its new program to protect ocean wildlife in China, Chinese world-famous pianist Lang Lang has joined the latest public campaign (运动), “Play Your Part in the Oceans Symphony” on Friday.The campaign video public service announcement (PSA) impressed the public with Lang Langplaying his song “Stay”, greatly calling attention to the beauty and importance of protecting the ,marine life in China’s waters such as whale sharks, sea turtles, dolphins and spotted seals.A new series of messages calls on the public to help protect marine biodiversity (生物多样性) by supporting marine protected areas (MPAs) and the protection of ocean wildlife. The campaign video PSA and billboards which will be displayed across China, were released (发布) at a Beijing press event hosted by WildAid, with China Green Carbon Foundation and the First Institute of Oceanography of the Ministry of Natural Resources (FIO) as key partners.Ranked among “the world’s 100 most influential people” by Time magazine, Lang Lang has served as WildAid ambassador for more than 12 years, contributed to protecting endangered wildlife and nature. Speaking at the event he said, “we can all play our part in protecting our oceans by taking simple steps, such as refusing to eat endangered wildlife such as sea turtles, reporting illegal wildlife trade, and reducing the use of single-use plastics.”WildAid also designed online activities for this campaign in which Lang Lang invites users tore-create his song “Stay” through the two most popular social platforms in China: Weibo and Tik Tok.Lang Lang joined this campaign following a survey report conducted by WildAid and FIO that discusses public awareness of MPAs and marine biodiversity in China.The report finds that more than 80% of the survey takers believe that MPAs are very important, but their understanding of the functions of MPAs is low. More than half do not know the term “marine biodiversity” and have not received enough information about marine protection.“Play Your Part in the Oceans Symphony” campaign PSA and billboards will b e given out at outdoor places across China, reaching millions of viewers.32.What is the purpose of the latest PSA of WorldAid?A. To show the special beauty of marine life in China’s waters.B. To stress the importance of protecting China’s ocean wildlife.C. To call on the public to support marine protected areas (MPAs).D. To invite world-famous pianist Lang Lang to join the campaign.33.What does Lang Lang ask people to do to protect the ocean life?A. Report illegal wildlife hunting to FIO.B. Stop eating endangered wildlife.C. Re-create his song “Stay” on line.D. Call on friends to join the campaign. 34.What is one of the findings of the survey report?A. Lots of Chinese do not clearly know how to protect the ocean life.B. The Chinese public would like to help protect marine biodiversity.C. The Chinese public awareness of marine biodiversity should be raised.D. Weibo and Tik Tok are the two most popular social platforms in China.35.Which of the following best describe the campaign PSA?A. Interesting.B. Demanding.C. Beneficial.D. Enjoyable.第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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高一年级英语期末测试题试题总分150分,答题时间90分钟宝鸡石油中学张海娟第一卷(共85分)一、英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
1、Passing the entrance examination means into college.A. to admit be admitted C admitting admitted2、The woman is older than she .A .looks B. looks at C. is looking D. is looked at3、New York, last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visited B .which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I visited4、This kind of music is often by old people.A. listening toB. listened toC. listeningD. listened5、The girl often practises piano in the room.A. playingB. to playC. playing theD. to play the6、—Will we see him again?—Yes. It will not be long he comes back again.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. when7. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town______he grows up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when8、My uncle two packets of cigarettes a day, but now he_____ without nicotine.ed to smoke; is used to go B .used to smoke; is used to goingto smoking; is usedn’t go to smoking; is used to going9、It is hoped that the two countries will live______for ever.A. in a peaceB. in peaceC. peaceful D .in peacefully10、Some of the chapters(片段)_______by many students.A. have been widely readB. have read widelyC. were wide readD. had been widely read11、He told us about the news in a_______voice.A .amazing; surprisingB .amazed; surprised; surprised D. amazed; surprising12、Cleaning women in big cities usually get _______by the hour.A. payB. paying C .paid D. to pay13、John will________Jack in the team.A .replace B. take place of C. instead D. instead of14、About two hundred people are working in his company now, most ofwere once out of work.A. which B .who C .that D .whom15、He______ all his pockets but still failed to find his pass.A. searched B .searched for C .looked D. looked for第二节完形填空(共20小题: 每小题1. 5分, 共30分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The night was dark, though sometimes the moving clouds allowed a star or two to be seen in the sky. The poor men held on to any bit of 16 they could find. They called to the Marie for 17 but she was far beyond the reach of the human voice. At one o'clock in the morning suddenly some 18 were seen in the distance: another ship! The shouts of the 19 were heard on board, and willing hands pulled them out of the water. The 20 of the ship that had arrived at the scene in time to 21 their lives was the Ellen. What had 22 her to the exact spot through the darkness and the pathless sea Her captain had known 23 of the wreck(沉船)and had, 24 ,attempted(试图)to sail away from it. But let him speak for 25." 26 I was forced by the wind to change course(航线),a small bird flew 27 the ship once or twice and then flew at my face. I took no 28 of this until exactly the same thing happened a 29 time, which caused me to think it rather 30 . While I was 31 this, the same bird, for the third time, made its appearance and flew about in the 32 way as before. I was then persuaded to change my course back to the original(原先的)one. I had not gone far 33 I heard a strange voice; and when I tried to 34 where they came from, I found I was in the middle of people who had been shipwrecked.I 35 did my best to save them."16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26. as if because seen as27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34. sure out from certain35.第三节、阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项AHere’s an unusual story:a diamond ring was recently found in an egg. The magician,Liu Qian,discovered it, in front of an audience of millions at CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. Liu’s magic tricks have made the centuries-old art of magic fashionable once again, and made him the hottest magician in China.As a seasoned young magician from Taiwan, Liu is popular worldwide for his magic shows. Countries he has performed in include the United States, Japan, South Korea and the UK.Witnessing something impossible happen right before your eyes is the root of people’s love for magic.Liu is known for his interaction (acting together) with his audiences. He has a unique understanding of showmanship (演出技巧).“It’s actually thinking, rather than one’s operation skills, that is more important to achieving a successful magic show. We think carefully about how to design the shows creatively, to make them appear more interesting. ” Liu said.Liu Qian’s success date s back to his childhood. Born in 1976 in Taiwan, he found himself attracted to a magic toy in a shop when he was seven years old. At the age of 12, he won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest, which was judged by the great Americanmagician, David Copperfield.Yet, Liu never planned on becoming a professional magician. He studied Japanese literature at university and only hoped to be an amateur(业余的) magician in his spare time. However, his failure to find a proper job after graduation pushed him towards magic as a career.To improve his performing skills, he has performed on streets, roads and fields, for passers-by, policemen and farmers.“Street shows are the biggest challenge for us magicians. We have to deal with unexpected situations and tough crowds,” Liu said.36. The story is about________.A. how Liu Qian became China’s hottest magicianB. why people love magicC. what magic tricks areD. how fashionable magic is37. People love to watch magic because________.A. they can’t figure out the secret of magicB. it arouses (激发) their curiosityC. they love watching magicians make the impossible happenD. it is a centuries-old art38. Which of the following is the key reason that Liu Qian decided to make magic hiscareer?A. He was interested in magic when he was littleB. He had won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest.C. He became an amateur magician in his spare time.D. He couldn’t find a n acceptable job after graduation.39. From the story we know that________.A. Liu Qian competed in many magic competitionsB. Liu Qian often invites audiences to be in his magic showC. Liu Qian performs on streets in order to increase his fameD. Liu Qian does street show to make money40. From the passage we can conclude that___________.A. Liu Qian is lucky to find a proper job after graduationB. Liu Qian couldn’t study well at schoolC. Liu Qian prefers Japanese literature to magicD. Liu Qian is an experienced and creative manBFor thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world, both the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and McIntosh.Apples are different in colour, size and taste. The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among thelargest. The taste may be sweet or tart (酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱).Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meters. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is Yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree.can be learned from the text that Delicious apples areA. grown in FranceB. sold everywhereC. very bigD. quite sweet42. Cold winter weather is good for __________.A. the growth of apple treesB. producing large applesC. improving the taste of applesD. the increase of water in apples43. China, France and the United States are considered to __________.A. be large producers of applesB. be large producers of applesauceC. have the longest history in apple productionD. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries44. The word "yielded" in the last sentence means________.A. improvedB. increasedC. produced . sold45. According to the third paragraph, what can we learn?A. the history of the production of applesB. the differences of apples in size, taste and places of originC. the different ways of eating applesD. the different usages of different kinds of applesCDuring the summer holidays there will be a revised schedule(时刻表) of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm.All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next week’s student newspaper.46. The main purpose of this announcement is to ________.A.tell students of important schedule changesB.tell students of new bus and library servicesC.show the excellent services for studentsD.ask students to renew their library cards47. At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?A. 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 :30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30C. 8:30, 9:00, 9:30, 10:00D. 8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:3048. Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because ________.A.they are not to be announcedB. they are hard to arrangeC. the full list is not readyD. the full list is too long49. In the summer holidays, the library will have __________.A.no special hoursB. special hours on weekdaysC.special hours on weekendsD. special hours both on weekdays andweekends50. We may infer that during the summer holidays ________.A.the student newspaper will sell more copiesB.there will be a concert or film once a weekC.many students will stay in the universityD.no breakfast will be served on weekendsDFootball is the most popular game in England: one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich or poor, young or old, one can see them all there, shouting for one side of the other. To a stranger, one of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams, he has pictures of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell you who he expects to win in such and such a match, and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three of four times his age.In England, it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling the boy’s mind with facts in the classroom; education also means the training of character; and one of the best ways of training character is by means of games. Where the boy and girl have to learn to work with others for his team, instead of for himself alone.51. Football games are very popular in England among ______.A. grown-upsB. boys onlyC. all peopleD. boys and girls52. In England school boys seem ______ football games.A. to know a great deal aboutB. not to know much aboutC. to know little aboutD. to know nothing about53. At football matches, people often ______ one team or the other byshouting.A. watchB. win overC. laugh atD. support54. In the sentence “His o pinion is as good as that of men three or fourtimes his age.”“that” means ______.A. the matchB. the opinionC. the ageD. the team55. In England, education means ______.A. filling the boy’s mind with stories.B. more than the teaching of knowledge.C. the teaching of knowledge only.D. training character by means of football games.第二卷(四小节,共65分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请根据汉语提示完成句子。