Therebe句型用法归纳

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There be句型用法归纳

、1.定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人

2. 结构:⑴There is +单数可数名词

(2) There are +复数可数名词

3. be动词要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。

eg. ① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。

② There are two birds in the tree. 树上有两只鸟。

4. 当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。

(就近原则)

①There is a teacher and manystudents in our classroom. 我们教室里有一

位老师和许多学生。(就近原则)

②There are manystudents and a teacher in our classroom.我们教室里有许多学

生和一位老师。(就近原则)

5. There be句型与have的区别:

There be句型和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下:There be表示“某处存在某物或某人” ;have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系。eg.①Hehastwo potatoes. 他有两个儿子。

②There are two potatoes under the bed. 床的下面有两个土豆。

二、一般疑问句

There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词放到句首(首字母大写),再在句尾加上问号。

eg. There is a book on the desk.

f Is there a book on the desk? 肯定回答:Yes, there is. /No, there isn '.

There are two books on the desk.

改成一般疑问句 ______________________________

肯定回答: _____________________

否定回答: ___________________

三、练习

2.把下列的句子改成一般疑问句并作回答

1. There is an orange in the box.

2.There are four hamburgers on the floor.

3.There is one strawberry and twelve pears under the chair.

七、阅读理解,选择正确答案(每空2分,共8分)

Lucy is myfriend. Shelives in a small house near a park in Canada. I am ten, Lucy is ten , too. Lucy tell memore about Canada. I knowCanadais sue h a big country. Sol want to learn English. Andi tell Lucy moreabout Chin a. Lucy likes Chinaan d she wa nts to lear n Chin ese . Weusually write email s to each other on Saturdays and Sun days.

()1 Howold is Lucy ?

ATe n BEleven CTwelve

()2 DoesLucy like China ?

AYes, she does . BYes, I do. CNo, she doesn'.

()3 Whatdo they write on Saturdays and Sun days?

ALetters B Emails CHomeworkf )

()4 Is Canadaa big country ?

A Yes, they are . BYes, it is . CNo, it isn '.

八、阅读理鯛判断正(T)误(F)o (1Q分)

Hello! 随1L nam 亡is Lily. I' m Chinese I'm twelve years old」'm in Class 1T Grade & . I've got a good frietKl Her name is Amy ,She J s eleven She is in Class 17 too I like cElecting dolls aid dtawing, but she likes playin呂foofcall Nfiss V^ang is on English teacher Mss Li is our Chinese teacher We are in Xinhia primary schod

( ) lli^r is a Chinese girt .

( ) 2. H er gpod fnend is a boy;

( ) 3- They are in Class L

()4. NLss LiisthetrEnEjishteach^f.

()5. Lily like s placing foofcall

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