宁夏回族自治区银川一中2019_2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含参考答案)

宁夏回族自治区银川一中2019-2020学年
高一英语下学期期末考试试题
（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the man’s nationality?
A. Australian.
B. American.
C. Chinese.
2. What is the weather like now?
A. Cloudy.
B. Sunny.
C. Rainy.
3. How did the man find the party?
A. Wonderful.
B. Long.
C. Boring.
4. What does the man want to do?
A. Buy some books.
B. Surf on the Internet.
C. Open a savings account.
5. What are speakers talking about?
A. The man’s apartment.
B. The man’s flatmate
C. The man’s hobbies.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题
6. What is the man suffering from?
A. A headache .
B. A fever.
C. A runny nose.
7. What will the man do next?
A. Visit a doctor.
B.Go to his office.
C. Make a phone call.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What is the man’s favorite food?
A. Pizza.
B. Salad.
C. French fries.
9. How much does the woman probably weigh now?
A. 120 pounds.
B. 140 pounds.
C. 160 pounds.
请第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is the school center closest to?
A. The No.1 Teaching Building.
B. The school library.
C. The coffee house.
11. Which grade is the woman probably in?
A. Grade 1.
B. Grade 2.
C. Grade 3.
12. What is the man going to do afterwards?
A. Go to lunch.
B. Do some sports.
C. Have a class.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Why did the man work in South America?
A. To be a volunteer.
B. To improve his Spanish.
C. To learn about the local life.
14. What work did the man get involved in?
A. Engineering.
B. Education.
C. Tourism.
15. What did the man think of his project manager?
A. Helpful.
B. Quiet.
C. Difficult.
16. How long did the man stay in South America?
A. For three months.
B. For six months.
C. For nine months.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where did the concert take place last year?
A. In front of the mountains.
B. In front of the castle.
C. In the fields.
18. When will the staff who are working on the Children’s Zone meet?
A. At 2 pm.
B. At 3:15pm.
C. At 4 pm.
19. Where will the people on first aid meet?
A. In Campsite 2.
B. At the entrance gate.
C. In the first aid
tent.
20. What do the staff need to do on Monday morning?
A. Do some cleaning.
B. Check the security.
C. Send out welcome letters. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

（每小题2分，共
计30分）
A
Smart Home Products for Living a Connected Life
What makes something a smart home product? Generally, it’s defined by its ability to connect to a Wi-Fi network, allowing users to interact with it from their smartphones. We’ve rounded up some cool, diverse offerings that you’ll love to have in your home.
Nest Cam IQ
$299.00
The Nest Cam IQ is a beautifully designed home security camera that can recognize faces. It can warn you if there’s a stranger in your home. The device also supports two-way communication via built-in microphones and a powerful speaker.
Logitech Harmony Elite
$249.99
The Logitech Harmony Elite is one of the best universal remote controls available on the market. It can control just about every piece of electronics you own（it supports over 270,000 devices！）in every room of your house or apartment, including TVs，streaming devices, and sound systems.
Apple HomePod
$349.00
The Apple HomePod has better audio quality than any other smart speaker available today. Available in white or space gray, the Siri-powered device also allows you to control a number of devices with your voice.
August Smart Lock Pro
$279.99
The August Smart Lock Pro is compatible（兼容的）with most locks. A mobile app allows you to manage access to the lock, check its usage history, and get informed when someone opens the door. You can control it and check on the state of your door with voice commands.
21. What can the Nest Cam IQ help you do？
A. Properly use your smartphone camera
B. Control electronics with your voice.
C. Keep your home safe.
D. Check the locks of your house.
22. Which device can help you operate almost all your electronic equipment remotely?
A. Logitech Harmony Elite.
B. Apple HomePod.
C. August Smart Lock Pro.
D. Nest Cam IQ.
23. Which column of a website is the text most probably taken from？
A. Education.
B. News.
C. Society.
D. Technology.
B
I grew up in New Jersey and didn’t spend a night outdoors until I turned 30, when I decided I should know how to set up a tent. I attended a month-long course in the Absaroka Mountains in Wyoming and learned to be comfortable without a roof over my head. Ever since, I’ve tried to go camping once a year, to keep up my skills.
I’d been telling my son about the joys of the great outdoors, and he was eager to join me. And I was eager for him to experience at a young age what it had taken me so long to discover. Yet I was also worried. It seemed that every time I went camping, I forgot something---like a frying pan or my knife. I could get by with these mistakes when I was on my own. But with my son along, it was a different story.
So, with our supplies checked again and again, we piled into the car and headed north. After 20 minutes, my son turned and asked, "How much farther, Dad? "I’d worried that five miles might be too much for him, but the lake had seemed the perfect destination. I began to tell stories. But after a steep grade, he quit. Then I r eached for my bag of M&M’s---the normally forbidden treat meant to be saved until our work was done.
Three dozen candy-coated chocolate later, we found the lake. We were excited. I showed him how to set up the tent. As darkness fell, my son laughed himself to sleep. In the morning, the stove wouldn’t light. My son had sardines and M&M’s for breakfast and pronounced it the best meal he had ever eaten. After a few hours, we went back home.
The following year, we got rained out, and the year after that, time got away from us. But next weekend, we’re heading out for another overnight. A bag of M&M’s is already in my pack.
24. It can be concluded that the writer used to_________.
A. take his knife each time
B. meet some unexpected trouble
C. fail to reach his destination
D. prepare very well
25. The underlined sentence "it was a different story" in Paragraph 2 means________.
A. he was a careless man
B. he should be more careful
C. his son would help him a lot
D. his son would handle the mistake
26. Why did the writer tell the stories during the walk?
A. To encourage his son.
B. To meet his son’s request.
C. To let his son forget the walk.
D. To take a good rest.
27. Why will the writer still carry a bag of M&M’s during the n ext camping?
A. Because they were his best meal.
B. Because they were main camping food.
C. Because they were easy to carry.
D. Because they were his son’s favorite.
C
Just weeks after Boris Johnson was suffering with coronavirus( 冠状病毒) in an ICU at St Thomas’ hospital, the prime minister is due to go back to work on Monday.
“I’ve today left the hospital after a week in which the National Health Service have saved my life, no question.”
Infected with COVID-19, the prime minister spent 3 days in the ICU and a week in the hospital. Since he left hospital, Mr. Johnson has been recovering at the prime minister’s stately home, Chequers. He has been holding calls but not taking decisions or working on official business.
The US president Donald Trump also confirmed the prime minister was recovering after receiving a phone call from him.
“He sounded incredible. I was actually surprised. I thought he’d be like. oh, Donald, how are... He was ready to go. I’m very surprised. The old Boris. Great energy, g reat drive.”
The US President’s comments echo Health Secretary Matt Hancock, who today confirmed Boris Johnson was in high spirits.
“He’s in good shape. And I’m sure he’ll come back as soon as doctors recommended.”
Since Boris Johnson was infected with coronavirus and has been in recovery, Dominic Raab took the role of acting Prime Minister , making decisions when the prime minister could not.
Downing Street said yesterday: " The prime minister is continuing his recovery at Chequers. He spoke with Dominic Raab yesterday, and had an audience with the Queen by phone last night. He is being sent regular updates on the government business, but he isn’t still doing Government work.”
28. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Prime Minister Boris Johnson has been in recovery and due to go back to work.
B. Prime Minister Boris Johnson has a good relationship with US president.
C. Boris Johnson has been recovering and working on official business.
D. The US President confirmed that Boris Johnson was in high spirits.
29. How did the US President confirm Boris Johnson was in good shape?
A. By r eading the news from the prime minister’s stately home.
B. Through the US President’s comments.
C. Over a phone call from Boris Johnson.
D. Informed by his doctor.
30. Who did the job of prime minister while Boris Johnson was under treatment?
A. Downing Street
B. Dominic Raab
C. Donald Trump
D. the Queen
31. From the passage we know that_______.
A. Boris Johnson is not doing Government work.
B. Boris Johnson has worked on official business.
C. Boris Johnson was infected with coronavirus and is now still in hospital.
D. Boris Johnson knew nothing about official business during his recovery.
D
Many children love using a trampoline（蹦床）for fun. They love the excitement the activity brings to them. But are trampolines safe to use?
Starting in the early 1990s, trampolines saw a major increase in popularity. In 1989, 140,000 trampolines were sold in the United States and by 1998 that number had increased to 640,000. But with the increase in popularity there was a rise in pain. From 1990 to 1995, trampolines-related injuries jumped by 98% and in 1999 over 100,000 kids were treated in the emergency room because of using trampolines.
The data behind the danger is clear, but parents may not know that even though trampolines are made for children, they are not suitable for kids under the age of six. Kait Ellen posted an article on Facebook about her visit to a trampoline gym with her son Colton. Actually the visit was anything but enjoyable for the little guy. Colton, who was three years old, broke his bone while jumping up and down on a trampoline. And in her article there was a warning from a government department, which advised that children under the age of six should never use a trampoline.
In 2004, the first indoor trampoline park opened Thursday in LasVegas, Nevada and parks have been growing rapidly ever since. Parents should keep in mind the advice of experts for keeping their kids safe. To keep your kids from getting injured while using trampolines, you’d better keep them away from them.
32.What’s the author’s purpose in writing Paragraph 2?
A. To make comparisons.
B. To show trampolines’ popularity in America.
C. To advise people to buy trampolines.
D. To prove trampolines are unsafe.
33. How did Kait Ellen learn the danger of trampolines?
A. Through the advice of expert.
B. Through a government department.
C. Through her son’s accident.
D. Through the data behind the danger.
34. What’s the author’s attitude towards trampolines?
A. Negative
B. Cautious
C. Uncertain.
D. Approving.
35. What’s the passage mainly about ?
A. Kids can easily get hurt while playing.
B. Trampolines are dangerous for kids under 6.
C. Parents often make trampolines for their children.
D. Trampolines are very popular with children.
第二节：根据文章内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项；选项中的两项为多余选项。

（每小题2分，共计10分）
Walk Out of the Comfort Zone and Try New Things
For most high school students, free periods are useless. From what I have seen, few do homework. ___36___. This makes it impossible for those who actually want to do work to complete any. As a senior next year, I think extra periods should be used to take optional subjects.
___37___. Now is the time for us students to choose a suitable one. We will experiment in different fields of study. We will never know if we are interested or talented in a subject if we don’t try it.
In my 8th grade, I was told that I had to take an art class as a graduation requirement; so in the 9th grade I took Studio and Art. One of the projects was to build a clay pot, but I built mine incorrectly, so it broke in the kiln (窑). ___38___. Now I know for sure that I do not want to be an artist. However, the class was one of my favorites that year.
I was able to try new activities and test my ability.
___39___! College is when we should focus on a specific major, but high school is when we have to figure it out.
Half of all college students change their major at some point. By doing that hundreds of dollars are wasted on classes that they would have never needed to take. So use our extra periods to find out what we want to do in college. ___40___.
A. The classes we choose can influence us in the future
B. Instead, many are on their phones and talking
C. I’ve avoided anything related to art since then
D. Our school offers many classes
E. We should find out what we are good at
F. I found out that I have no artistic ability at all
G. Walk out of our comfort zone and try new things
第三部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41～60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A couple of weeks ago, a friend told that a lady living in New York has experienced
a sad incident recently.
The incident changed her 41 on the hand phone after her handbag was 42 . Her handbag, which 43 her mobile, credit card, purse, ect., was stolen 44 she was shopping in the mall. Twenty minutes later, she 45 her husband by borrowing a phone from a passer-by, telling him what had 46 to her. Her husband said, “I’ve received your message 47 your Pin number. And I've 48 a little while ago.”
When they 49 to the bank, the bank staff told them all the money was 50 withdrawn(取). The pickpocket had actually taken 51 of the stolen hand phone to text her husband in the 52 list and get hold of the Pin number. Within 20 minutes he had withdrawn all the money from the bank 53 .
From her experience, we can come to the 54 that you mustn't give away the relationship between you and the people in your contact list. 55 using names like Home, Honey, Husband, Sweetheart, Dad, Mum. ect. And very importantly, when 56 information
is being asked through text messages, always remember to confirm by calling back.
Also, when you are being texted by friends or family to meet them 57 , be sure to call back to confirm that the 58 came from them. If you don’t reach them, be very careful about going places to meet "fami ly and friends” who have 59 you.
I never thought about THAT!
As for now, I 60 have "home " listed on my cell phone. So we should be careful how
we list names on our cell phones! Be safe!
41. A. custom B. sign C. habit D. way
42. A. missed B. lost C. disappeared D. found
43. A. included B. received C. accepted D. contained
44. A. since B. while C. though D. until
45. A. called B. discovered C. comforted D. visited
46. A. caused B. occurred C. passed D. appeared
47. A. asking about B. doing with C. referring to D.
accounting for
48. A. explained B. chatted C. complained D. replied
49. A. watched out B. set off C. rushed down D. turned up
50. A. already B. seldom C. almost D. firmly
51. A. use B. choice C. advantage D. pride
52. A. contact B. standard C. information D. goods
53. A. handbag B. account C. safe D. guard
54. A.experience B. point C. end D. conclusion
55. A. Remember B. Permit C. Practise D. Avoid
56. A. popular B. pleased C. attractive D. sensitive
57. A. somewhere B. anytime C. somehow D. anyway
58. A. news B. message C. voice D. letter
59. A. phoned B. helped C. texted D.
forgiven
60. A. no way B. no case C. no longer D. no more
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
The_____61______ (explode )of the earth produced water vapor, _____62______turned into water when the earth cooled down. _____63______many scientists believe is that water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases _____64_____the oceans and seas. That made ____65_____possible for life to begin to develop. The appearance of small plants encouraged the _____66_____(develop)of early shellfish and all _____67_____(sort)of fish. Many millions of years later ,the first green plants began to appear on land. Later, land animals appeared. Some were insects. Others, _____68_____(call) amphibians, were able to live on land as well as in the water. Finally some small clever animals appeared and _____69_____(spread) all over the earth. But they treat the planet in an _____70_____(friend)way, and the earth becomes too polluted.
第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据所给单词的汉语意思或首字母提示写出该单词的正确形式。

71. We appreciated his d__________ of time and money to the project.
72. Being a good teacher, you should know your students’ s_______________and weaknesses.
73. P_____________, I think the best present is not necessarily the most expensive one.
74. Smoking is not only h_________ to smokers themselves, but also threatens other
people’s health.
75. The small village s______________ with the mountains looks beautiful.
76. The manager called his assistant in London yesterday, informing her of the number
and_________ (到达）time of his flight.
77. It is so wet there that the trees are very tall, some ___________(测量）over 90
meters.
78. Their friendship ended because they had a ____________(激烈的）quarrel.
79. When a person is ___________(咬)by an animal, we should do wash the wound with
the cold running water before he is taken him to see a doctor.
80. It is ___________(难以置信的）that Trump has treated Chinese overseas in an unfair
way.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节、短文改错（每小题1分,共计10分）(请按要求改错，否则不得分!) 英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。

假设以下书信为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。

文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面
．．写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面
．．写出修改后的词。

注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. Rather than to take the airplane all the way, they could fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. The thought which they could cross the whole continent was exciting. Canada is the second large country in the world. One of the most popular cities is Vancouver on which many people live. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forest in the world. It is so wet there that the trees are extreme tall. Looked out of the train window, they saw mountain goats, which were being protected, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. They learned that most Canadians lived within a few hundred kilometers of the USA border, and the population is only slightly over 30 million. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是校英语刊物的通讯员，你校组织高一年级60名学生参加了“How to keep yourself safe from the new coronavirus ?”相关知识培训。

请你根据以下要点给校刊写一篇短文，内容包括：
1、培训时间（2020年5月18号）、地点（报告厅）；
2、参加培训情况：听讲座、看视频......
3、感受和体会。

注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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银川一中2019/2020学年度(下)高一期末考试英语答案
一、听力（30分，每题1.5分）
1-5 CBACB 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 BBABA
二、阅读理解（40分，每题2分）
21-23 CAD 24-27 BBCD 28-31 ACBA 32-35 DCAB 36-40 BDFGA
三、完型填空（20分，每题1分）
41-45 CBDBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 CABDD 56-60 DABCC
四、语法填空（15分，每小题1.5分）
61. explosion 62. which 63. What 64. into 65. it
67. sorts 68. called 69. spread 70. unfriendly
66.
evelopment
五、单词拼写（10分，每小题1分）
71. devotion 72. strengths 73. Personally 74. harmful
75. surrounded 76. arrival 77. measuring 78. violent
79. bitten 80. unbelievable
六、短文改错 (共10分)
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. Rather than to (①删to) take the airplane all the way, they could（②改would ） fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. The thought which(③改that ) they could cross the whole continent was exciting. Canada is the second large (④改largest ) country in the world. One of the most popular cities is Vancouver on(⑤改in ) which many people live. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forest(⑥改forests ) in the world. It is so wet there that the trees are extreme (⑦改extremely）tall. Looked(⑧改Looking) out of the train window, they saw mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. They learned that most Canadians lived(⑨改live) within a few hundred kilometers of the USA border, and (⑩加that) the population is only slightly over 30 million.
七、书面表达(共25分)
On May 18th, 2020, 60 students from Senior One of our school were organized to attend a training class ,from which they have learned a lot about “How to keep yourself safe from the new coronavirus ?”
Apart from listening to the wonderful lecture held in the lecture hall, they watched some relevant videos, including true cases. All the students listened to the lecture attentively and took notes in detail while listening. Moreover, the lecturer answered the questions that the students put forward , instructed them to wear masks and warned them to wash their hands frequently and properly.
All the students present thought that the training was practical and beneficial. They all decided to use the knowledge they had got to keep themselves safe from the new coronavirus and also help others in their life.。