雅思作文写作Task 2 第八课时—范文赏析
剑桥雅思9Test4雅思写作Task2范文
剑桥雅思9Test4雅思写作Task2范文雅思写作名师点题：此类题目是近几年多次出现的考题，属于argumentative的立论型题。
具体而言。
题目的第一个要求To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?属于传统的片表达观点或现象发表看法并进行论证的形式。
第二个要求则要对not important和will be easier 之间的关系进行论证。
雅思写作Task2题目：It is undeniable that so many kinds of languages and dialects exit in the multi-cultural world, which causes some complex and embarrassed situations while communicating with people holding different languages. Some predict that if some lesser-known languages vanish, we may enjoy a much easier lingual atmosphere. Personally I think it is entirely wrong.雅思写作Task2范文：Admittedly, to eliminate some languages that have been used in some certain parts of the world will make people's communication easier. Namely, English and other international languages will bridge over the lingual barriers to some extent. However, if a language disappears, theculture behind it will not exist then shortly. Besides, the living habits and traditions relying on those language features will also die out with the loss of a language itself.When it comes to the reasons for my disagreement, two aspects should be listed: for one thing, as mentioned above, language is no more than a way of communication. It is more likely to be a better symbol on special occasions, like some famous directors will thank all his helpers in English on stage when he is awarded by Oscar, but he will definitely thank his homeland in his native language at last, which represents a national pride vividly. For another, if it is possible to remove some lesser-known languages, some substitution will be used as English and French recently. However, the problem is the translation is not so perfect to transfer each cultural meaning and indication from a native surrounding to a western lingual way. The missing translation will lead to the loss of cultural diversity subconsciously.In sum, some lesser-known languages should not be widely used for the globalization, but the preservation of those cultural-valued legacies should never stop until the extinction of the human beings.作文结构分析：此范文根据题目的要求相应地分为四段，第一段介绍题目背景并表明个人立场(positions);第二段开始做出让步，转而提出自己的反对意见;第三段阐迷自己持反对意见的两方面主要的原因;第四段再次强调自己的主张。
雅思作文写作task2第八课时—范文赏析
IELTS作文讲解：范文赏析审题:1. 本题出现两个图，饼图与曲线图，首先确定写作结构，饼图和曲线图分别叙述，若两者之间有联系，则需要指出。
这样本篇作文的大体结构就可以设置三部分，第一段对总体进行概述，主体段对两个表格分别描述，末段进行总结（可选）2. 写作要点分析：饼图信息点：确定时间2000年，内容可口可乐罐装销售总额，地点为五个地区，分别占的百分比，最大与最小百分比分别对应的地区。
曲线图：确定时间96年-01年，内容为可口可乐的股价，以美元为单位计算，曲线信息可分为两个时间段，98年中期之前与之后的特点对比，总体趋势波动范文：The pie chart shows the worldwide distribution of sales of Coca-Cola in the year 2000 and the graph shows the change in share prices between 1996 and 2001.首段介绍两个图表的主要信息，巧妙地进行关键词的改写the worldwide distribution In the year 2000, Coca-Cola sold a total of billion cases of their fizzy drink product worldwide. The largest consumer was North America, where per cent of the total volume was purchased. The second largest consumer was Latin America. Europe and Asia purchased and per cent of the total volume。
剑桥雅思c8t2小作文
剑桥雅思c8t2小作文The topic of the Cambridge IELTS C8T2 essay revolves around the historical background, different perspectives, case studies, critical evaluation, and future implications of a specific topic. This essay aims to provide a detailed analysis of the topic, ensuring that all the specific points are adequately covered while maintaining a logical structure and engaging content.To begin with, it is essential to understand the historical background or development related to the topic. This will provide a context for the discussion and help in analyzing different perspectives and opinions surrounding the topic. Additionally, including case studies or examples will illustrate key points and contribute to a critical evaluation of the topic, highlighting both its benefits and drawbacks.One of the most crucial aspects of the topic is the historical background or development related to it. Understanding the origins and evolution of the topic will provide valuable insights into its current state and future implications. For example, if the topic is related to technology, it is essential to discuss its historical development, from the invention of the first computer to the current era of artificial intelligence and machine learning.In addition to the historical background, it is important to analyze different perspectives or opinions surrounding the topic. This could involve discussing the views of experts, researchers, and the general public. By presenting a diverse range of perspectives, the essay can offer a comprehensive understanding of the topic and its implications.Furthermore, including case studies or examples will help in illustrating key points and providing real-life context to the discussion. For instance, if the topic is related to environmental sustainability, including case studies of successful conservation efforts or examples of sustainable practices will enrich the essay and make it more engaging for the readers.A critical evaluation of the topic is also essential, as it will highlight both its benefits and drawbacks. This could involve discussing the positive impact of the topic on society, as well as its potential negative consequences. By critically evaluating the topic, the essay can provide a well-rounded analysisthat considers all aspects of the issue.In conclusion, the essay should offer future implications or recommendations related to the topic. This will provide a forward-looking perspective and help the readers understand the potential impact of the topic in the years to come. By following these guidelines and incorporating emotional elements and personal insights, the essay will be comprehensive, engaging, and well-structured, increasing its likelihood of passing the review process for publication on platforms like Baidu Wenku.。
剑桥雅思阅读解析8（test2）
剑桥雅思阅读解析8(test2)店铺为大家整理收集了剑桥雅思阅读8真题解析：test2阅读原文解析，希望对各位考生的备考有所帮助,祝每位烤鸭考试顺利，都能取得好成绩!剑桥雅思阅读8原文(test2)READING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13, which are based on Reading Passage 1 below.Sheet glass manufacture:the float processGlass, which has been made since the time of the Mesopotamians and Egyptians, is little more than a mixture of sand, soda ash and lime. When heated to about 1500 degrees Celsius (℃) this becomes a molten mass that hardens when slowly cooled. The first successful method for making clear, flat glass involved spinning. This method was very effective as the glass had not touched any surfaces between being soft and becoming hard, so it stayed perfectly unblemished, with a 'fire finish'. However, the process took a long time and was labour intensive.Nevertheless, demand for flat glass was very high and glassmakers across the world were looking for a method of making it continuously. The first continuous ribbon process involved squeezing molten glass through two hot rollers, similar to an old mangle. This allowed glass of virtually any thickness to be made non-stop, but the rollers would leave both sides of the glass marked, and these would then need to be ground and polished. This part of the process rubbed away around 20 per cent of the glass, and the machines were very expensive.The float process for making flat glass was invented by Alistair Pilkington. This process allows the manufacture of clear, tinted and coated glass for buildings, and clear and tinted glass for vehicles. Pilkington had been experimenting with improving the melting process, and in 1952 he had the idea of using a bed of molten metal to form the flat glass, eliminating altogether the need for rollers within the float bath. The metal had to melt at a temperature less than the hardening point of glass (about 600℃), but could not boil at a temperature below the temperature of the molten glass (about 1500℃). The best metal for the job was tin.The rest of the concept relied on gravity, which guaranteed that the surface of the molten metal was perfectly flat and horizontal. Consequently, when pouring molten glass onto the molten tin, the underside of the glass would also be perfectly flat. If the glass were kept hot enough, it would flow over the molten tin until the top surface was also flat, horizontal and perfectly parallel to the bottom surface. Once the glass cooled to 604℃ or less it was too hard to mark and could be transported out of the cooling zone by rollers. The glass settled to a thickness of six millimetres because of surface tension interactions between the glass and the tin. By fortunate coincidence, 60 per cent of the flat glass market at that time was for six-millimetre glass.Pilkington built a pilot plant in 1953 and by 1955 he had convinced his company to build a full-scale plant. However, it took 14 months of non-stop production, costing the company ￡100,000 a month, before the plant produced any usable glass. Furthermore, once they succeeded in making marketable flat glass, the machine was turned off for a service to prepare it for years of continuous production. When it started up again it took another four months to get the process right again. They finallysucceeded in 1959 and there are now float plants all over the world, with each able to produce around 1000 tons of glass every day, non-stop for around 15 years.Float plants today make glass of near optical quality. Several processes —melting, refining, homogenising —take place simultaneously in the 2000 tonnes of molten glass in the furnace. They occur in separate zones in a complex glass flow driven by high temperatures. It adds up to a continuous melting process, lasting as long as 50 hours, that delivers glass smoothly and continuously to the float bath, and from there to a coating zone and finally a heat treatment zone, where stresses formed during cooling are relieved.The principle of float glass is unchanged since the 1950s. However, the product has changed dramatically, from a single thickness of 6.8 mm to a range from sub-millimetre to 25 mm, from a ribbon frequently marred by inclusions and bubbles to almost optical perfection. To ensure the highest quality, inspection takes place at every stage. Occasionally, a bubble is not removed during refining, a sand grain refuses to melt, a tremor in the tin puts ripples into the glass ribbon. Automated on-line inspection does two things. Firstly, it reveals process faults upstream that can be corrected. Inspection technology allows more than 100 million measurements a second to be made across the ribbon, locating flaws the unaided eye would be unable to see. Secondly, it enables computers downstream to steer cutters around flaws.Float glass is sold by the square metre, and at the final stage computers translate customer requirements into patterns of cuts designed to minimise waste.Questions 1-8Complete the table and diagram below.Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.Write your answers in boxes 1-8 on your answer sheet.Early methods of producing flat glassMethod Advantages Disadvantages1............Glass remained2........... ? Slow3.............RibbonCould produce glass sheets of varying 4.............non-stop process ? Glass was 5...........20% of glass rubbed awayMachines were expensive图片11Questions 9-13Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1?In boxes 9-13 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this9 The metal used in the float process had to have specific properties.10 Pilkington invested some of his own money in his float plant.11 Pilkington’s first full-scale plant was an instant commercial success.12 The process invented by Pilkington has now beenimproved.13 Computers are better than humans at detecting faults in glass.READING PASSAGE 2You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 14-26, which are based on Reading Passage 2 on the following pages.Question 14-17Reading passage 2 has six paragraphs, A-F.Choose the correct heading for paragraphs B and D-F from the list of headings below.Write the correct number, i-ix, in boxes 14-17 on your answer sheet.List of Headingsi Predicting climatic changesii The relevance of the Little Ice Age todayiii How cities contribute to climate change.iv Human impact on the climatev How past climatic conditions can be determinedvi A growing need for weather recordsvii A study covering a thousand yearsviii People have always responded to climate changeix Enough food at lastExample AnswerParagraph A Viii14 Paragraph BExample AnswerParagraph C V15 Paragraph D16 Paragraph E17 Paragraph FTHE LITTLE ICE AGEA This book will provide a detailed examination of the Little Ice Age and other climatic shifts, but, before I embark on that, let me provide a historical context. We tend to think of climate — as opposed to weather — as something unchanging, yet humanity has been at the mercy of climate change for its entire existence, with at least eight glacial episodes in the past 730,000 years. Our ancestors adapted to the universal but irregular global warming since the end of the last great Ice Age, around 10,000 years ago, with dazzling opportunism. They developed strategies for surviving harsh drought cycles, decades of heavy rainfall or unaccustomed cold; adopted agriculture and stock-raising, which revolutionised human life; and founded the world's first pre-industrial civilisations in Egypt, Mesopotamia and the Americas. But the price of sudden climate change, in famine, disease and suffering, was often high.B The Little Ice Age lasted from roughly 1300 until the middle of the nineteenth century. Only two centuries ago, Europe experienced a cycle of bitterly cold winters; mountain glaciers in the Swiss Alps were the lowest in recorded memory, and pack ice surrounded Iceland for much of the year. The climatic events of the Little Ice Age did more than help shape the modern world. They are the deeply important context for the current unprecedented global warming. The Little Ice Age was far from a deep freeze, however; rather an irregular seesaw of rapid climatic shifts, few lasting more than a quarter-century, driven by complex and still little understood interactions between the atmosphere and the ocean. The seesaw brought cycles of intensely cold winters and easterly winds, then switched abruptly to years of heavy spring and early summer rains, mild winters,and frequent Atlantic storms, or to periods of droughts, light northeasterly winds, and summer heat waves.C Reconstructing the climate changes of the past is extremely difficult, because systematic weather observations began only a few centuries ago, in Europe and North America. Records from India and tropical Africa are even more recent. For the time before records began, we have only 'proxy records' reconstructed largely from tree rings and ice cores, supplemented by a few incomplete written accounts. We now have hundreds of tree-ring records from throughout the northern hemisphere, and many from south of the equator, too, amplified with a growing body of temperature data from ice cores drilled in Antarctica, Greenland, the Peruvian Andes, and other locations, we are close to a knowledge of annual summer and winter temperature variations over much of the northern hemisphere going back 600 years.D This book is a narrative history of climatic shifts during the past ten centuries, and some of the ways in which people in Europe adapted to them. Part One describes the Medieval Warm Period, roughly 900 to 1200. During these three centuries, Norse voyagers from Northern Europe explored northern seas, settled Greenland, and visited North America. It was not a time of uniform warmth, for then, as always since the Great Ice Age, there were constant shifts in rainfall and temperature. Mean European temperatures were about the same as today, perhaps slightly cooler.E It is known that the Little Ice Age cooling began in Greenland and the Arctic in about 1200. As the Arctic ice pack spread southward, Norse voyages to the west were rerouted into the open Atlantic, then ended altogether. Storminess increased in the North Atlantic and North Sea. Colder, much wetter weatherdescended on Europe between 1315 and 1319, when thousands perished in a continent-wide famine. By 1400, the weather had become decidedly more unpredictable and stormier, with sudden shifts and lower temperatures that culminated in the cold decades of the late sixteenth century. Fish were a vital commodity in growing towns and cities, where food supplies were a constant concern. Dried cod and herring were already the staples of the European fish trade, but changes in water temperatures forced fishing fleets to work further offshore. The Basques, Dutch, and English developed the first offshore fishing boats adapted to a colder and stormier Atlantic. A gradual agricultural revolution in northern Europe stemmed from concerns over food supplies at a time of rising populations. The revolution involved intensive commercial farming and the growing of animal fodder on land not previously used for crops. The increased productivity from farmland made some countries self-sufficient in grain and livestock and offered effective protection against famine.F Global temperatures began to rise slowly after 1850, with the beginning of the Modern Warm Period. There was a vast migration from Europe by land-hungry farmers and others, to which the famine caused by the Irish potato blight contributed, to North America, Australia, New Zealand, and southern Africa. Millions of hectares of forest and woodland fell before the newcomers' axes between 1850 and 1890, as intensive European farming methods expanded across the world. The unprecedented land clearance released vast quantities of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, triggering for the first time humanly caused global warming. Temperatures climbed more rapidly in the twentieth century as the use of fossil fuels proliferated and greenhouse gas levels continued to soar. The rise has been even steeper since theearly 1980s. The Little Ice Age has given way to a new climatic regime, marked by prolonged and steady warming. At the same time, extreme weather events like Category 5 hurricanes are becoming more frequent.Questions 18-22Complete the summary using the list of words, A-I, below.Write the correct letter, A-I, in boxes 18-22 on your answer sheet.Weather during the Little Ice AgeDocumentation of past weather conditions is limited: our main sources of knowledge of conditions in the distant past are 18...........and 19.................. We can deduce that the Little Ice Age was a time of 20.............. , rather than of consistent freezing. Within it there were some periods of very cold winters, other of 21...............and heavy rain, and yet others that saw 22................with no rain at all.A climatic shiftsB ice coresC tree ringsD glaciersE interactionsF weather observationsG heat waves H storms I written accountsQuestions 23-26Classify the following events as occurring during theA Medieval Warm PeriodB Little Ice AgeC Modern Warm PeriodWrite the correct letter, A, B or C, in boxes 23-26 on your answer sheet.23 Many Europeans started farming abroad.24 The cutting down of trees began to affect the climate.25 Europeans discovered other lands.26 Changes took place in fishing patterns.READING PASSAGE 3You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 27-40, which are based on Reading Passage 3 on the following pages.Questions 27-32Reading Passage 3 has six paragraphs, A-F.Choose the correct heading for each paragraph from the list of headings below.Write the correct number, i-viii, in boxes 27-32 on your answer sheet.List of Headingsi The difficulties of talking about smellsii The role of smell in personal relationshipsiii Future studies into smelliv The relationship between the brain and the nosev The interpretation of smells as a factor in defining groups vi Why our sense of smell is not appreciatedvii Smell is our superior senseviii The relationship between smell and feelings27 paragraph A28 paragraph B29 paragraph C30 paragraph D31 paragraph E32 paragraph FThe meaning and power of smellThe sense of smell, or olfaction, is powerful. Odours affect us on a physical, psychological and social level. For the most part, however, we breathe in the aromas which surround us without being consciously aware of their importance to us. It is only when the faculty of smell is impaired for some reason that we begin torealise the essential role the sense of smell plays in our sense of well-beingA A survey conducted by Anthony Synott at Montreal's Concordia University asked participants to comment on how important smell was to them in their lives. It became apparent that smell can evoke strong emotional responses. A scent associated with a good experience can bring a rush of joy, while a foul odour or one associated with a bad memory may make us grimace with disgust. Respondents to the survey noted that many of their olfactory likes and dislikes were based on emotional associations. Such associations can be powerful enough so that odours that we would generally label unpleasant become agreeable, and those that we would generally consider fragrant become disagreeable for particular individuals. The perception of smell, therefore, consists not only of the sensation of the odours themselves, but of the experiences and emotions associated with them.B Odours are also essential cues in social bonding. One respondent to the survey believed that there is no true emotional bonding without touching and smelling a loved one. In fact, infants recognise the odours of their mothers soon after birth and adults can often identify their children or spouses by scent. In one well-known test, women and men were able to distinguish by smell alone clothing worn by their marriage partners from similar clothing worn by other people. Most of the subjects would probably never have given much thought to odour as a cue for identifying family members before being involved in the test, but as the experiment revealed, even when not consciously considered, smells register.C In spite of its importance to our emotional and sensorylives, smell is probably the most undervalued sense in many cultures. The reason often given for the low regard in which smell is held is that, in comparison with its importance among animals, the human sense of smell is feeble and undeveloped. While it is true that the olfactory powers of humans are nothing like as fine as those possessed by certain animals, they are still remarkably acute. Our noses are able to recognise thousands of smells, and to perceive odours which are present only in extremely small quantities.D Smell, however, is a highly elusive phenomenon. Odours, unlike colours, for instance, cannot be named in many languages because the specific vocabulary simply doesn't exist. ‘It smells like…,’ we have to say when describing an odour, struggling to express our olfactory experience. Nor can odours be recorded: there is no effective way to either capture or store them over time. In the realm of olfaction, we must make do with descriptions and recollections. This has implications for olfactory research.E Most of the research on smell undertaken to date has been of a physical scientific nature. Significant advances have been made in the understanding of the biological and chemical nature of olfaction, but many fundamental questions have yet to be answered. Researchers have still to decide whether smell is one sense or two — one responding to odours proper and the other registering odourless chemicals in the air. Other unanswered questions are whether the nose is the only part of the body affected by odours, and how smells can be measured objectively given the non-physical components. Questions like these mean that interest in the psychology of smell is inevitably set to play an increasingly important role for researchers.F However, smell is not simply a biological and psychologicalphenomenon. Smell is cultural, hence it is a social and historical phenomenon. Odours are invested with cultural values: smells that are considered to be offensive in some cultures may be perfectly acceptable in others. Therefore, our sense of smell is a means of, and model for, interacting with the world. Different smells can provide us with intimate and emotionally charged experiences and the value that we attach to these experiences is interiorised by the members of society in a deeply personal way. Importantly, our commonly held feelings about smells can help distinguish us from other cultures. The study of the cultural history of smell is, therefore, in a very real sense, an investigation into the essence of human culture.Questions 33-36Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D.Write the correct letter in boxes 33-36 on your answer sheet.33 According to the introduction, we become aware of the importance of smell whenA we discover a new smell.B we experience a powerful smell.C our ability to smell is damaged.D we are surrounded by odours.34 The experiment described in paragraph BA shows how we make use of smell without realising it.B demonstrates that family members have a similar smell.C proves that a sense of smell is learnt.D compares the sense of smell in males and females.35 What is the write doing in paragraph C?A supporting other researchB making a proposalC rejecting a common beliefD describing limitations36 What does the write suggest about the study of smell in the atmosphere in paragraph E?A The measurement of smell is becoming more accurate.B Researchers believe smell is a purely physical reaction.C Most smells are inoffensive.D Smell is yet to be defined.Questions 37-40Complete the sentences below.Choose ONE WORD ONLY from the passage for each answer.Write your answers in boxes 37-40 on your answer sheet.37 Tests have shown that odours can help people recognise the.......... belonging to their husbands and wives.38 Certain linguistic groups may have difficulty describing smell because they lack the appropriate ................ .39 The sense of smell may involve response to................ which do not smell, in addition to obvious odours.40 Odours regarded as unpleasant in certain.................are not regarded as unpleasant in others.剑桥雅思阅读8原文参考译文(test2)PASSAGE 1 参考译文：玻璃板制造：浮法工艺早在美索不达米亚时期和古埃及时期人们就开始制造玻璃，当时制作出的玻璃只不过是沙子、碳酸钠和石灰的混合物而已。
解析雅思写作Task 2利弊类作文
解析雅思写作Task 2利弊类作文朗阁海外考试研究中心唐娜星雅思培训层出不穷，真正适合自己的才是最好的！下文大连朗阁培训中心的专家给大家从学术方面来讲解一下雅思写作Task 2利弊类作文。
说到雅思写作利弊类话题大家的第一反应就是典型的考试指令“Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?”或者是“Is it a positive or negative development?”这种特别直接的提问方式是有助于我们快速定位到题目的答题要领的，但是殊不知在其他的提问方式中，其实也隐藏了很多利弊类的题目。
我们先给大家呈现几道相关的题目。
1. More and more measures to improve the security in large urban areas have been introduced in many countries because of the increased crime. Do the benefits of these measures outweigh the drawbacks?2. News media have become more influential in our life. Some people think it is a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree?3. Some people think robots are important to our society, while others believe they are dangerous and have negative effects. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.先简单和大家分析一下这样三道题目。
剑桥雅思真题8-写作(Test 2 附高分范文)
剑桥雅思真题8—写作（Test 2 附高分范文）Writing Task 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.Write at least 150 words.参考范文1：The three pie charts present the trend of annual expenditure in an UK school in 1981, 1991, 2001. At first glance, teachers' salaries remained the largest percentage of the total expenditure.The teacher's salaries were fluctuated across the period. It started from 40% in 1981, followed by 50 % in 1991 and reduced to 45% in 2001. Resources such as books experienced a similar pattern. In 1981, it occupied 15% of the spending and it rose to one fifth in 1991 before dropping to 9% in 2001.Other workers' salaries had been decreasing over last three decades, which reduced from 288% in 1981 to only 15% in 2001. On the other hand, more money had spent on insurance. It first rose by 1% to 3 % in 1991 and then dramatically climbed to 8% in 2001. Furniture and equipment also increased from 15% in 1981 to 23% in 2001, despite the fact that it declined by 10% in 1991.Overall, teachers and other workers’ salaries, furniture and equipment were the highest expenses of the school for the last 30 years.参考范文2：The charts compare changes in the shares of five different items which comprised the yearly expenses of a British school between 1981 and 2001.Overall, while the shares of three items experienced rises, there were declines in the remaining two. Moreover, academic staff salaries contributed the largest proportion of expenditure throughout the survey, whereas insurance had the smallest share.Wages paid to the teaching staff accounted for the most significant proportion of expenditure in 1981 (40%) and went up by a quarter before declining slightly. In comparison, the salaries of non-academic employees were responsible for less than a third of all expenses in 1981, but their share dipped substantially by 13% over the course of these 20 years.The share of furniture and equipment was initially as high as that of educational resources (15%), but while the former dropped by 2/3 before rising fivefold, the latter experienced a marked rise after which it halved, reaching just below 10%.The contribution of insurance had risen minimally from 2% to 3% by 1991, before climbing almost threefold in 2001.参考范文3（考官范文）：The charts show how much a UK school spent on different running costs in three separate years: 1981, 1991 and 2001.In all three years, the greatest expenditure was on staff salaries. But while other workers’ salaries saw a fall from 28% in 1981to only 15% of spending in 2001, teachers’ pay remained the biggest cost, reaching 50% of total spending in 1991 and ending at 45% in 2001.Expenditure on resources such as books had increased to20% by 1991 before decreasing to only 9% by the end of the period. In contrast, the cost of furniture and equipment saw an opposite trend. This cost decreased to only 5% of total expenditure in 1991 but rose dramatically in 2001 when it represented 23% of the school budget. Similarly, the cost of insurance saw arising trend, growing from only 2% to 8% by 2001.Overall, teachers’ salaries constituted the largest cost to the school, and while spending increased dramatically for equipment and insurance, there were corresponding drops in expenditure on things such as books and on other workers’ salaries.Writing Task 2You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Write about the following topic:Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge orexperience.Write at least 250 words.参考范文：It is true that new technologies have had an influence on communication between people. Technology has affected relationships in various ways, and in my opinion there are both positive and negative effects.Technology has had an impact on relationships in business, education and social life. Firstly, telephones and the Internet allow business people in different countries to interact without ever meeting each other. Secondly, services like Skype create new possibilities for relationships between students and teachers. For example, a student can now take video lessons with a teacher in a different city or country. Finally, many people use social networks, like Facebook, to make new friends and find people who share common interests, and they interact through their computers rather than face to face.On the one hand, these developments can be extremely positive. Cooperation between people in different countries was much more difficult when communication was limited to written letters or telegrams. Nowadays, interactions by email, phone or video are almost as good as face-to-face meetings, and many of us benefit from these interactions, either in work or social contexts. On the other hand, the availability of new communication technologies can also have the result of isolating people and discouraging real interaction. For example, many young people choose to make friends online rather than mixing with their peers in the real world, and these ‘virtual’ relationships are a poor substitute for real friendships.In conclusion, technology has certainly revolutionised communication between people, but not all of the outcomes of this revolution have been positive.。
英语考试作文-19日雅思写作task2范文
英语考试作文19日雅思写作task2范文雅思写作话题：In recent years pressure on school and university students has been increasing and they are pushed to work very hard from a young age.Do you think this is a positive or negative development? 近年来学生身上的压力越发大，他们必须从小就刻苦努力。
好与坏?参考范文These days we can see many parents pushing their kids to learn all kinds of things by taking them to various after-school programs. This is because, as these parents would claim, that the pressure the kids will face in future is increasing and therefore they should “get started” as early as possible. But personally, I disagree with these well-intentioned parents.现在，我们可以看到许多父母带着孩子们到各种各样的课后班去学习各种知识。
这是因为，正如这些父母所声称的那样，孩子们未来面临的压力在增加，所以他们应该尽早“开始”。
但就我个人而言，我不同意这些好心的父母。
Admittedly, the kids in early-start mode may excel their peers in school grades, but this mode can also result in negative consequences. Forcing a kid to sit at home and learn things in which he/she does not have any interest at all when he/she is supposed to play with other kids outside might eventually kill the kid’s passion for learning. That is exactly why many kids who did really well in primary school end up nowhere when they get to the university level. So, in order not to drain up the kids’ oil tank, I would suggest that they be left on the playground as much as possible rather than in their study.诚然，这些“早开始”模式的孩子可能比同龄的孩子成绩好，但这种模式也会导致负面的后果。
IELTS8Test1WRITINGTASK2
IELTS8Test1WRITINGTASK2第一篇：IELTS 8 Test1 WRITING TASK 2IELTS 8Test 1 WRITING TASK2 范文Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society.Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.The discussion about who should be responsible for children's education between parents and teachers has been debated by the public for many years.Personally, I think that both parents and teachers have the obligation to cultivate children, just in terms of different aspects.Owing to instinct, children tend to imitate practically behaviors of their parents like speaking, eating, playing, etc.Prior to entering school, parents are the best teachers for their children, especially in some daily habits.To be specific, parents should teach their children what is the proper custom and behavior, such as washing tooth before sleeping, eating breakfast regularly and so forth.Furthermore, parents would be well-advised to foster their children's independent living capability, which is quite essential in determining whether they would look after themselves or not in the future.Additionally, what I want to emphasize here is that children, even toddlers, should also be taught how to distinguish what is right or wrong by their parents before get contact with the society.This is because all of these elements will predominately determine children's personality and it will be hard to change once it formed.Nevertheless, school is another crucial place for children to form their characteristic, acquire knowledge and skill.Correcting some inappropriatebehavior is the principally task for teachers because tons of children always imitate some bad behaviors of their parents.Apart from this, teachers play a vital role in teaching children how to become integrity, loyalty and intelligent students.Also, school is the place where children could obtain academic knowledge and form their value system, which determines if they would be beneficial to society after they grow up.Having considered all the arguments above, I hold the opinion that parents as well as teachers both should teach children how to become useful person, but parenting and schooling should be combined.Thus, the younger generation would be gain the superior educate to be good members of society.。
【第66期】IELTS雅思考试Task 2大作文8分范文中英对照
【第66期】IELTS雅思考试Task 2大作文8分范文中英对照本期Topic1.人工智能与就业前景The rise of artificial intelligence is reshaping the job market. To what extent do you believe that advancements in AI will impact employment opportunities? Discuss the potential benefits and challenges of AI in the workforce and propose strategies for individuals and governments to adapt to the changing nature of work.人工智能的崛起正在重塑就业市场。
你认为AI的进步在多大程度上会影响就业机会？讨论AI在劳动力中的潜在利益和挑战，并提出个人和政府可以采取的策略，适应工作性质的变化。
2.塑料污染与环境保护Plastic pollution is a global environmental issue. To what extent do you believe individuals and industries should be responsible for reducing plastic waste? Discuss the environmental impact of plastic pollution and propose measures that both individuals and businesses can take to minimize their plastic footprint.塑料污染是一个全球性的环境问题。
你认为个人和企业在多大程度上应该负责减少塑料废弃物？讨论塑料污染对环境的影响，并提出个人和企业可以采取的措施，减少塑料足迹。
剑桥雅思13Test2雅思写作Task2真题+参考范文
剑桥雅思13Test2雅思写作Task2真题+参考范文剑桥雅思13Test2雅思写作Task2真题+参考范文WRITING TASK 2You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Write about the following topic:题目：Some people believe that nowadays we have too many choices.To what extent do you agree or disagree?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.Write at least 250 words.参考范文With the development of our society, people ’ s living conditions are improving. Meanwhile, some people think that at present, there are too many choices for people to select. As fas as I am concerned, I totally agree with it.On one hand, more and more companies are established as the result of economic globalization. And these companies can not only provide people with enough job opportunities, they can also offer people a variety of products they make. However, in the past, there were not so many companies, and many people could only choose to spend their whole day in the farm and do their own business.On the other hand, people nowadays are having better life now than they did in the past as the result of economic development, which means that they have more money now, and they can afford to buy more things. We may see rich people have a lot of choices when they buy luxuries to show their social status, and normal people are richer than before, and most of them can buy things they want.Last but not least, the advent of the Internet has contributed a l ot to the increasing number of people’s choices. At present, we individuals could even sell our brand new or used things on the Internet. However, in the past, we did not have such platforms to sell the things we did not need at all.All in all, I agree that with the development of our society and economy, as well as the advent of the Internet, people nowadays are faced with too many choices.上一篇：剑桥雅思13Test2雅思写作Task1真题+参考范文相关推荐《剑桥雅思真题13》PDF下载《剑桥雅思真题13》MP3音频下载上海雅思培训哪家好?雅思怎么样?雅思好不好?上海专注雅思教育12年，每120分钟就有一位高分学员来自，加入，实现高分梦!。
雅思task2作文（精选五篇）
雅思task2作文（精选五篇）第一篇：雅思task2作文雅思作文模板作文文套一A or BDepending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that some people hold the idea of A meanwhile others prefer to B, from my point of view, it is more advisable to chose A rather than B.My arguments for this point are listed as follows.The main reason for my propensity for A is that___________________________.就理由进行解释_____________________.For instance,____________________Another reason can be seen by every one is that____________________________.就理由进行解释___________________For example,____________________The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because_____________________________ Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B, I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious.Such as________________.In a word, ______________.So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A.作文文套二A or B将原题复述________________________When faced with the decision of A of B, quite a few would deem that______________________, but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point.Among countless factors which influence-A/-B, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity fo _________is that___________________The second reason can be seen by every person that________.In addition, these reason are also usable when we consider that_________.There are some disadvantages in____________________另一种观点的缺点__________.In a word, _____________重复观点句并缩写理由__________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that___________.作文文套三单一命题式The answer of this statement depends on your own experience and life style.In my point view, buying computers is as important as, if not more important than, buying books.So it is sagacious to ____________.Among countless factors which influence the choice, these are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity for__________is that____________.Another reason can be seen by every person is that________________.Furthermore,______________.Inshort,_________________复述前文中的理由______________.作文文套四agree or disagreeSome people argue as if it is a general truth that a ____________________.But to be frank, I cannot agree with them.There are numerous reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and I would exploreonly a few primary ones here.The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant o the basic fact that_________.Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that I believe that______________.What is more, some students are interested in____________.In a word, ________________.作文文套五A or BSome people prefer to A.others believe B.When faced withthe decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that______________, but others, in contrast , deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point.There are numerous reasons why___________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.The main reason why I agree with the above statement, however, is that_______.Take________as example, ________.There is another factor that deserves some words here.Such as ________________________.Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we consider that______________.(examples:___________).From the above you might got idea that I agree_______.(repeat the above three reason________).So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to ___________.作文文套六Agree or disagreeSome people prefer to A, others believe B, Nowadays some may hold the opinion that ________________, but others have a negative attitude.As far as I am concerned, I agree/disagree that_______________.MY arguments for this point are listed as follows.One of the primary causes is that_______________________.Examples_______________.But there is a further more subtle point we must consider.Examples.What is more_______________.Examples___________General speaking, Recognizing the fact that should drive us to conclude that作文文套七A or BIn my point of view, A is as important as, if not more important than B.So it is sagacious to choose A.Among count less factors which influence A.there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The above point is certainly true if A is considered.For exmaple,___________________Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that A is better than B.For instance,_______________It would probably not be too kindly disposed to the idea that B is not important.B________也好_________.In a word, to choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B, and neglect hte genuinely good aspects of A.For the reasons presented above, I strongly commit to the notion that A, but not B.作文文套八A or BWhen faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that A, but others, in contrast, deemB as the premier choice and that is also my point.This quite different view is based on the propensity of following points.We may look into every possible reason, however, fore most reason for B is ___________.For example, ___________.Also, ________________________.This is arbitrary to judge B according only to the excuse I mentioned in the above paragraph.Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we consider that________________.Admittedly, ________A也有好的地方______.By he same token, however, _________B更好_______.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that_____________.作文文套九A or BWhen it comes to______________, Nevertheless, in my part, I prefer A rather than B as my inclination.My arguments for this point are listed as follows.I agree with the statement that _________without reservation since___________.Naturally___________.It can be given a concrete example__________.A more essential factor why I advocate theargument of _______is that.Obviously __________.Take the case of a thing that____________.Furthermore, what is worth noticing fact is that _________.This demonstrates the undeniable fact that_________.Of course, choosing B also has advantages to some extent,___ _____此处论述B的1-2优点_______.But if all these factors are contemplated, the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that_____________.作文文套十______改写并复述题目______.There may be by one or two disadvantages to ___________________;however, I believe that there are far more advantages.My arguments for this point are listed as follows.First of all, perhaps one disadvantages to____________is that______________.For instance, __________________.Another drawback to _____________involves the possibility that____________.For example, ____________.Even though there may be one or two disadvantages to____________, the advantages far outweigh them.The main reason for my propensity for __________is that _________.For example_____________.Another reason for my inclination for _____________ is that _________________.For example, _________________.In a word, in spite of the fact that there may be a couple of disadvantages to _____________, I feel that the advantages are more obvious___________.重复优点__________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that _____________.作文文套十二A or B_______改写并复述题目______.The advantages of B carry more weight than those of A.There are numerous reasons why __________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.One of the primary cause isthat_______________________.What is also worth noticing fact is that_____________________.Furthermore,________________________.Although I agree that there may be couple of disadvantages to________.I fell that the advantages are more obvious________._______________, Given the factors I have just outlined, I can only say that___________________.作文文套十三A or B_______改写并复述题目_______.When faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that ___________, but others, in contrast, deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point.Among countless factors which influence _________, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity for ________________ is that _____________.Another reason can be seen by every person is that___________________.The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because ________________________.In a word, ___________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that ________.作文文套十四A or BFrom my point of view, it is advisable to choose A rather than B.My arguments for this point are listed as follows.The main reason for my propensity for ____________________ is that ________________.There is another factor that deserves some words here.In a word, ___________.While it is true that the argument, I disagree hold a little bit of water, I think_______________.作文文套十五agree or disagreeNowadays, some may hold the opinion that ____________________.But others have a negative attitude.As far as I am concerned, I agree that ____________.My arguments for thispoint are listed as follows.I agree with the statement that ______________________without reservation since ________________.Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that________________.In a word, ______________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that__________.第二篇：雅思写作Task2：女性参军最权威的国际教育服务平台雅思写作Task2范文：女性参军有人认为女性应该被允许加入陆军、海军、空军。
雅思范文及赏析-剑8Test02-大作文
剑8Test2大作文Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology.In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make?Has this become a positive or negative development?1.话题和题型分类科技类；混合类2.题目分析科技是如何影响人际沟通的？这种改变好不好？3.思路提示A.如何影响人际沟通？手机可以使人们联系更加紧密博客使人们的联系更加多元化B.这种改变好不好？提高了沟通效率青少年容易沉迷虚拟社交个人信息容易被泄露Sample AnswerI think that technology has largely affected the various types of relationships between people in a positive way because technology has helped people to make friends and maintain close relationship with each other.内容详细条目段落此段结构1表达观点此段功能首段开篇摆明观点:科技在人们交朋友以及维持关系两方面影响着人们的交往。
Most importantly,in my opinion,technology has enabled people to stay in contact with each other more closely.People can use the Internet and mobile phones to speak to and send information to each other.Moreover, this information can be in the form of pictures or videos.Thus,even if people are far from each other,they can feel close.In the modern world, where people often live and work or study in different places–even different countries–from those where their family members are,this can be very important.In this way,technology helps people to maintain existing relationships.内容详细条目段落此段结构详细分析科技对人际关系带来的影响之一：使人们之间联系更紧密。
雅思写作—第8课 利弊类
雅思写作 — TASK 2 TASK2 的写作（利弊类）
雅思写作 — TASK 2
雅思写作 — TASK 2
雅思写作 — TASK 2
TASK 2 利弊类的写作 1、审题
确定需要回应的内容
雅思写作 — TASK 2
TASK 2 利弊类的写作 1、审题
确定需要回应的内容
雅思写作 — TASK 2
④提出优势观点 ⑤解释观点
addition, it helps students who face certain economic constraints back home to earn a little extra money that they can spend toward significant purchases.⑦ More importantly, throughout all these activities, one may discover out the true value of one’s life and learn about oneself.⑧ After that, using his good judgment, he may step into the very way
②、③介绍背景
These have been the two key elements in the gap year concept ever since：independent travel and volunteerism.
Wo third key element with the introduction of student work visas in the 1980s.
⑥补充观点 ⑦、⑧强调优势观点
雅思写作Task2 customs主题之范文及解析
雅思写作Task2 customs主题之范文及解析一、雅思写作真题再现：The customs and traditional ways of behavior are no longer relevant to the modern world. So they are not worth keeping any more. To what extent do you agree or disagree?二、雅思写作Task2解析：本题问：很多传统习俗和行为方式已经与现代社会格格不入，于是有人认为这些东西没有必要保存下来了，你是否同意这个观点?这个题目中的传统习俗和行为方式实际上就是指广义的文化，因此，这个题目其实问的就是：古老的传统文化是否值得保存下来? 看惯了好莱坞打打杀杀电影的新新人类，往往会认为，中国古老的传统文化有什么值得保留的嘛，我都懒得看!这其实是一代人的误区，甚至也是过往中国人的误区。
一直以来，中国在保留传统文化方面都是特别不上心的，朝代更替时，都以破旧迎新为荣，对历史，对传统的东西大加鞭鞑，除之而后快。
因此，我们现在说起来是上下五千年，但能够供我们瞻仰的真的不多，稍有印象的就是秦朝兵马俑了，那还是因为藏在地下才得以幸免的。
幸运的是，近年来，我们已经意识到这个问题，不仅开始努力保护传统文物，也在开始保护传统习俗和行为方式了。
例如，这些年很多儿童重新去阅读四书五经，很多地方恢复了庙会祭祖，汉服也重新开始流行起来了。
这些在30年前几乎是不可想象的。
因此，如果写这篇作文，表达观点一定是：虽然有些传统习俗和行为方式的确已经不值得保留，但是那些带有丰富文化特色的习俗和行为方式却应该原汁原味地保留下来。
那么，为什么呢?首先，从浅层次说，这些东西是历史的产物，通过它们我们可以了解历史(比如在中国，划龙舟，吃粽子就可以让我们记住战国时期那段历史，否则，我们可能忘记; 其次，从深层次说，延续这些传统习俗和行为方式有助于形成一个国家的民族身份。
【第52期】IELTS雅思考试Task 2大作文8分范文中英对照及关键句型
【第52期】IELTS雅思考试Task 2大作文8分范文中英对照及关键语句汇总本期Topic1.社交媒体与身心健康The impact of social media on mental health is a growing concern. To what extent do you believe social media affects individuals' mental well-being, and what measures can be taken at both individual and societal levels to promote healthier online interactions?社交媒体对心理健康的影响越来越受到关注。
你认为社交媒体在多大程度上影响个体的心理健康，个人和社会可以采取哪些措施来促进更健康的在线交往？2.家庭智能科技与亲子关系Smart technology is increasingly integrated into family life. To what extent do you believe smart devices impact parent-child relationships, and what strategies can parents employ to maintain meaningful connections with their children in a digitally connected home environment?智能科技越来越融入家庭生活。
你认为智能设备在多大程度上影响亲子关系，家长可以采取哪些策略在数字连接的家庭环境中与子女保持有意义的联系？3.城市绿化与生态平衡Urban green spaces are essential for environmental balance. To what extent do you think the availability of green spaces in cities contributes to the well-being of residents, and what initiatives can city planners and individuals take to enhance urban greenery for a healthier living environment?城市绿地对环境平衡至关重要。
2021年12月11日雅思写作解析小作文命中原题，附高分范文！
2021年12月11日雅思写作解析小作文命中原题，附高分范文！昨天是11.27号雅思考试的出分日，那场考试的难度可以排得上雅思考试历史的前五名。
尤其是阅读和听力两个单项，考得同学们是哀嚎不断。
这是雅思官方释放给大家的一个信号，客观题是逐渐在变难的，以后肯定会越来越难。
这再一次印证了我给同学们反复讲的一句话：剑桥雅思的难度比不上现有考试的真题。
所以千万不要以为剑桥雅思系列刷了个高分，考场就一定也是高分，原因详见这篇文章（剑桥雅思与真实考试难度的差异）。
今日写作考题Task 1: Line graph（英国、意大利和德国顶尖足球比赛参与人数的变化）Task 2: Some people think that environmental problems are too big to be solved by individuals, but others argue that environmental problems cannot be solved unless individuals participate in. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.题目分析：1. 今天考的小作文是Shark 上面授课会给大家讲练的原题，也收录于写作月计划范文库中，题目难度不算大，但容易看漏要点。
题目和范文见后；2. 大作文也是很常规的 argument 类，只是要注意到双方立场不能同时成立，所以需要写驳论段。
大作文参考提纲Introduction: There are conflicting views on the role that individuals could play in protecting environment.Body-1: Those who feel it is a futile attempt for individuals to address environmental problems have their solid reasons.-工厂排放的废气和废气导致全球变暖，未来可能对地球产生毁灭性影响。
剑桥雅思12Test8雅思写作Task2真题+参考范文
剑桥雅思12Test8雅思写作Task2真题+参考范文剑桥雅思12Test8雅思写作Task2真题+参考范文推荐：剑桥雅思12T es8雅思写作Task1真题+参考范文题目：Some people believe that allowing children to make their own choices on everyday matters (such as food, clothes and entertainment) is likely to result in a society of individuals who only think about their own wishes. Other people believe that it is important for children to make decisions about matters that affect them.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.题目分析，包括写作中需要讨论的观点以及考生可能对题目产生的错误理解。
要点1.考生需要分析孩子在生活中对自己的小事做决定的好处和坏处;2.考生需要分析这种教育方式与一个人人只考虑自己意愿的社会有何关联。
错误理解1.考生可能会在举例子的时候误把生活中的小事写成生活中的大事;2.考生可能只讨论让孩子自己做决定的坏处，而无法说明题干中的“为什么会导致一个人人只考虑自己的社会”。
参考范文A glimpse into the future of a child and a society is available in daily life. Some children are encouraged to make their own decisions about daily matters affecting them, but others are concerned that this may make a society where people only think about their own wishes.Allowing children to make their own choices in daily matters may be based on the brief that overly protective parents tend tohave overly dependent offspring. This isn t good for the children's growth or for the parents. We often hear about dangers for children who always turn to their parents if there's a problem or decision, and who expect their parents to meet all their needs. However, we do not hear as much about how parents* lives can be restricted by these needs. Adult children who cling to unrealistic expectations of what their parents should do for them might make their own lives and their parent's lives difficult.However, there are also some pessimists about freedom of children. They may think if young children are always given the freedom to make their own choices, such as selecting a favourite clothes or a particular flavor of ice cream, they may gradually become a person who only cares about their own feelings or desires. This means when they grow up there would be many self-centred adults who only care about themselvesand do everything only for their own interests.They would do this because they are taught this when they are young. This is not good for the development of our society and dearly, this is not a society we want to become.From my perspective, children should be given some freedom to make their own decisions about daily matters because this is important for their independence and also good for their parents. But it does not mean that parents should never intervene. They should give some suggestions to their children and help them take into account the possible consequences of their actions.参考译文对孩子和社会未来的一瞥可以反映在日常生活中。
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IELTS作文讲解：范文赏析学生面授老师时间本次课时IELTS写作第八课时教学思路1.理论实际应用2.范文赏析与学习教学目标1. 明确分析题目的类型2．快速组织写作思路3. 提高写作质量讲解重点范文思路讲解语言分析备考资料剑桥真题、《雅思写作套路剖析与范例大全》教学详细内容：一、雅思小作文真题范文赏析You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.* The chart and graph below give information about sales and share prices for Coca-Cola.* Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.You should write at least 150 words.审题:1. 本题出现两个图，饼图与曲线图，首先确定写作结构，饼图和曲线图分别叙述，若两者之间有联系，则需要指出。
这样本篇作文的大体结构就可以设置三部分，第一段对总体进行概述，主体段对两个表格分别描述，末段进行总结（可选）2. 写作要点分析：●饼图信息点：确定时间2000年，内容可口可乐罐装销售总额，地点为五个地区，分别占的百分比，最大与最小百分比分别对应的地区。
●曲线图：确定时间96年-01年，内容为可口可乐的股价，以美元为单位计算，曲线信息可分为两个时间段，98年中期之前与之后的特点对比，总体趋势波动范文：The pie chart shows the worldwide distribution of sales of Coca-Cola in the year 2000 and the graph shows the change in share prices between 1996 and 2001.首段介绍两个图表的主要信息，巧妙地进行关键词的改写 the worldwide distributionIn the year 2000, Coca-Cola sold a total of 17.1 billion cases of their fizzy drinkproduct worldwide. The largest consumer was North America, where 30.4 per cent of the total volume was purchased. The second largest consumer was Latin America. Europe and Asia purchased 20.5 and 16.4 per cent of the total volume respectively, while Africa and the Middle East remained fairly small consumers at 7 per cent of the total volume of sales.○1以整体总量开头，首句描述图表的整体信息，继而采用从大到小的顺序进行描述○2 largest， the second largest， faily small条理展开清晰○3中间不具代表性的信息点进行归纳一笔带过，如亚洲欧洲Since 1996, share prices for Coca-Cola have fluctuated. In that year, shares were valued at approximately $35. Between 1996 and 1997, however, prices rose significantly to $70 per share. They dipped a little in mid-1997 and then peaked at $80 per share in mid-98. From then until 2000 their value fell consistently but there was a slight rise inmid-2000.○1首句对曲线图的总体形势进行概述○2采用时间先后顺序进行展开，主线非常明确○3对各个阶段的形势描述举行多样，词汇运用非常丰富和准确二、雅思大作文范文赏析例1：Full-time university students need to spend a lot of time on studying, but it is essential to get involved in other activities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?审题：1.首先根据问题类型确定写作类型，本题类型应为观点类2.仔细分析题目，抓住问题的主要方面。
题目中前半句只是叙述一种事实或者现象，but起到转折的作用，转折之后的内容才是论述的重点，所以本篇文章的中心应该围绕other activities进行论述和展开写作思路：1.确定文章的观点，同意或不同意。
从题目分析中可以看出文章的中心是围绕otheractivities，所以要对此提出自己的看法2.主体段，支持或反对的分论点和论据的设立3.总结分论点并重申自己的观点On college campuses, extracurric ular involvement is a key tool to develop the “whole student.” It is appropriate to say that full-time university students should not only spend a lot of time on studying but also interact with their peers in social activities, thus improving their social skills. While time spent on studying can enhance academic achievement, time spent on getting involved in out-of-classroom activities will help students mature socially on the individual student level and the professional.①开头首句直截了当地提出观点，一改传统写法，明确指出中心②while替换题目中的but,意思一样，表示转折，同样强调后半句即作者的观点The development of the well-rounded individual is a principle goal of extracurricular activities during college years. A variety of personal experiences that these activities provide c ould positively impact students’ emotional development. When working together with other individuals, students learn to communicate and gain more self-confidence, autonomy and appreciation for others’ similarities and differences. Further, by identifying a peer group, that group may influence one’s affective and cognitive development as well as one’s personal behavior. In addition, taking part in activities outside the classroom enables one, among other things, to learn to negotiate, manage conflict and cooperate with fellow students. And last but not least, almost any type of extracurricular activities may help students to understand the importance of critical thinking skills.①主体段1采用总分的结构方式，首句为本段Topic Sentence, 提出文章中心的第一方面②在论证过程中，采取说理的方法，when, further, in addition, last but not least,条理清晰，不仅在连贯方面做到巧妙衔接，更重要的是内容上与层层递进Students can also upgrade their social skills ①specific to their career paths and imperative for future job successes in different fields. Extracurricular involvement allows students to ②associate academic knowledge with practical experience, thereby ③leading to a better awareness of their abilities, talents and career goals. Nowadays, good social skills are nearly as important as good academic qualifications since future employers seek exactly④these remarkable skill standards.This is understandable, ⑤considering that participation in extracurricular activities is positively linked to attainment of one’s first job and managerial potential. The campus is a place where students can work together, discuss pertinent ideas and issues, and accomplish common objectives. It is ⑥nothing less than an environment for students to feel socially connected with others and the university as their community.①并列后置定语②associate sth with sth.③④积累短语⑤considering that考虑到，就···而论⑥nothing less thanTo sum up, for young people, attending higher education is meant to advance academically and to mature socially. University students ought to be encouraged to get involved in activities ranging from students’ governm ent to athletics to professional organizations to multicultural events and to volunteer service-related projects. Such activities exist to more fully complement the university’s academic curriculum and augment the students’ social experience.①末段对文章进行总结，重申文章的观点②本段段落首尾也做到了相互呼应，更加体现出结构严谨的特点例2：Nowadays consumers are faced with the advertisements from competitive companies. To what extent do you agree that consumers are influenced by advertisements? What measures should be taken to protect them?审题：这个题目将观点类和report类结合了起来，此时要考虑到写作类型上的定位问题，是写成观点类还是问题分析类，仔细分析题目，可以看出这个文章更适合写观点类，这样solutions 可以很自然地在提出观点的基础上加入文章内容中去，但是如果写成了问题分析类，在solution和观点之间的逻辑连贯就不容易操作写作思路：①首段背景阐述，表明观点，引入一二问题②分别论述观点理由和soulutions/measures③对全文进行总结范文：Induced by the huge profit in product sales, hoping to establish the brand names, and expecting to stand out from fierce competitions, different companies are issuing various advertisements to bombard the consumers from every possible corner of the world. This inevitably exerts tremendous influence on consumers. Although the positive impacts brought by advertisements are welcoming, the negative ones should never be ignored and corresponding measures to protect consumers should be conducted.①首段传统写法，根据现象进行背景阐述和分析，提出自己的观点②在第一段就将两个问题结合起来提出，而不是在文中展示Admittedly, through advertisements, consumers are enabled to be informed of the latestproducts, the new concepts of consumption and the ability to choose out the right ones to buy. However,under careful analysis of consumers’ psychology, and out of the profit-oriented purpose, when most companies are there in the competition to win over the customers, misleading or cheating advertisements are mushrooming. This will surely have negative influence on the consumers. For example, some may be attracted to buy the products they do not really need, some may be cheated to purchase those inferior goods, and some may be induced to form an unhealthy or even harmful ideas of consumption.①admittedly让步的写法，肯定advertisements的积极作用②however转折引出本段中心，即文章中心并进行重点论述③some may be 排比句的运用，在论证过程中使论证更加充分有力Therefore, to protect consumers from being negatively affected by advertisements, some regulations must be made. Firstly, the contents of the advertisements should be required to be true to the quality of the products, without exaggerating or misleading descriptions, so that the consumers can make their own decisions based on the appropriate information.Also, t he presentation forms of advertisements should be regulated to be acceptable to the public, such as limiting those violent and pornographic ones, so that consumers would not be disturbed by advertisements in their daily life.In addition, to those that dare to violate the regulations, severe punishment should be carried out, in which way those ill-willed advertisers can be reduced and the potential vicious ones can be deterred, and thus a healthy advertising environment can be created for consumers.①承接上一段的内容，本段提出解决措施②解决措施结构安排清晰③解决措施切实有效，从问题的本身找问题，在推广宣传阶段的审核力度，在执行方面的严厉程度，达到真正解决问题To sum up, only when we are aware of the negative impacts of advertisements, and thereafter carry out effective countermeasures to protect the consumers, can the advertisements be truly beneficial to consumers and companies, creating a double-winsituation.①对文章的观点和解决措施进行总结，②倒装结构，起到强调的作用，强调问题的结局措施。