初中英语英语任务型阅读练习题及解析
初中英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析)含解析
初中英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、英语任务型阅读1.补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. ________A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth's green vegetation (植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. ________ That's about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.The growth mainly came from China's forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert. ________________ Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. ________A. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.B. The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.C. And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.D. However, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.E. But now, China has turned the area into the country's largest man-made forest.F. According to a news report, China is doing a great job of "greening" the world.2.根据短文内容,从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1] In today's world, the most successful companies are the ones who understand how important it is to make contacts(联系)around the world. However, doing business in different countries isn't simple. It is important to know the local customs and traditions of the people you are dealing with, which is the best way to impress(使…印象深刻)your hosts.[2] One example that comes to mind is of a German company that has recently tried to gain (获得)a new contract in South Korea. The German visitors arrived at the Korean company's office early in the morning and spent the whole day in long meetings. By the evening, the Germans were so tired that they politely turned down the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks, since they wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest. The Germans did not understand that in South Korea business talks often continue into the evening. The Germans only came to realize that they offended(冒犯)their hosts after they had lost the contract.[3] In Europe or the USA, business is seldom discussed into the evening. However, it is important to be on time for a meeting. If you are ①__________, your hosts may think you do not care. In fact, it is better to arrive at least ten minutes before the meeting starts. This way, you can show how keen(强烈的) you are to do business with them. You will also have time to talk with your hosts before you sit down to discuss business.[4] However, in many countries meetings may not start on time. There are many②_____________for this, such as transport difficulties, unusual weather and the breakdown of cars.Sometimes the time of day is also important. In South America and many countries in southern Europe, people have a short sleep after lunch. Therefore, if you try to arrange(安排)a meeting for the early afternoon, you may find that not many people will③__________, or that your hosts will be unhappy.(1)According to Paragraph 2, why did the Germans politely refuse the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks? (No more than 15 words)(2)What's the tradition of business talks in South Korea? (No more than 10 words)(3)Where is it common for people to have a short sleep after lunch according to Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words)(4)Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.①________②________ ③ ________(5)Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.(6)According to the passage, what should we pay attention to if we want to do business in different countries? Why? (No more than 25 words)【答案】(1)Because they were tired and wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest.(2)The business talks often continue into the evening.(3)In South America and many countries in southern Europe.(4)late / absent;reasons / causes / excuses;attend / come / agree(5)而且在坐下来讨论事务之前你将有时间和主人/东道主谈话。
初中英语七年级上册任务型阅读练习+答案解析10篇
任务型阅读10篇(一)Good morning! My name is Bill Whit My first name is Bill. My family name is White. My phone number is 236-7590.My good friend is Mike Smith. He is in China now, His phone number is 526-4067.T'm in a blue jacket today, l like(喜欢)the color of the jacket.65.What is Bill's last name?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66.Is Mike's telephone number 236-7590?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67.What color does Bill like?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68.What color do you like best(最)?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案:65. His last name is White./It's White./White. 根据“My family name is White.”可知。
初中英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析)含解析
初中英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。
On March 31", 2019, a wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture(凉山彝族自治州)led to 31 deaths, including 27 firefighters. And on May 1st, 2016, in Alberta, Canada, a wildfire destroyed an area of nearly 700 square miles. More than 88, 000 people had to leave their homes and thousands of homes were destroyed.Wildfires are unexpected, unplanned. And the cause of most wildfires is unsure. To bum, wildfires require the right conditions—fuel, oxygen and heat. And global warring is one of the most important reasons. The high temperatures and dry conditions make the fire spread quickly. In many parts of the world, wildfires happen naturally. They are started by lighting(闪电)or some other special weather conditions. In recent years, there have been more wildfires because of dry, hot weather, and changeable weather patterns because of global warning.However, many fires are started by people. Sometimes, people clear land for farming. Besides, there are smokers who accidentally set fires.Wildfires can cause a lot of smoke, which will pollute the air. Lots of lives, property(财产)and valuable forests will soon disappear in wildfires. When trees are burnt down, and heavy rain follows, more disasters such as terrible floods will happen.;pollution/problems2.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.The Internet is shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. However, this is just a start. The world's leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities. ________ It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang last year. The development of artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能)was a hot topic at the conference(会议). If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called AI.The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is nosalesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says "please smile". ________ The bigger your smile is, the more discounts(折扣)you will get. Payment is done automatically (自动地) through your Alipay(支付宝)account. When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarket's AI recognizes your face and your account.There is also AI that can read lips. ________ It recognizes your mouth, s movements and turns them into voices or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lip﹣reading recordings from video cameras.________ Microsoft's chatbot Xiaolce can not only provide useful information, but also chat with people like a real friend. Xiaolce has a WeChat account. After following the account, users can start talking with her. ________ She keeps improving herself by talking with users.These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future.A. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.B. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.C. Sougou brought its lip﹣reading system to the conference.D. If you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods.E. Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions.【答案】 B;D;C;E;A3.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧及练习题及解析
初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧及练习题及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Taking a nap(小睡)every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergarten.However, being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults. ________________People who take naps are seen as lazy. You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work. This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US, Puritans(清教徒). ________________Some people even bring their pillows(枕头) to work for nap time. People have a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US.________But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you work better. A good rest can improve your mood as well. So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable?2.任务型阅读(1)阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)。
(英语)九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)含解析一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容填空,每空词数不限。
Chinese are very generous when they begin to educate their children. No caring about money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad. They also want their children to take extra-course activities because they think their children may have a good start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend a lot of money on education.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children are skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize is that today's children are lack of(缺乏)self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. These activities are teaching a child not only to read, but also to think. And that is more important.(1)Many Chinese parents never ________ the money in educating.(2)They believe that the result will be ________ if more money is spent on education.(3)Parents don't realize that today's children are short on ________.(4)Parents should not only educate their children on how to study well, but also teach them to be ________.(5)The importance of teaching a child practical skill is to teach him to read and ________. 【答案】(1)care about(2)better(3)self- respect and self-confidence(4)confident, happy and clever(5)to think【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文揭示了中国父母在教育孩子问题上不惜花钱,却忽视了教他们自信、快乐和聪明等最重要技能的反常现象。
(英语)初三英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)
(英语)初三英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash(垃圾) ,but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer. Tommy Kieyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. "It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage(垃圾) bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn't seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by," Tommy said. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort(努力) . He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommy's story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too. "The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards, "he said. People from all over the world have been moved and inspired (激励)by Tommy's story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.(1)What did Tommy Kleyn walk past on his way to work every day?(2)What did Tommy decide to do after work?(3)Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took?(4)Who began following in Tommy's footsteps and cleaning up trash?(5)What can you learn from the story?【答案】(1)He walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day.(2)He decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.(3)On his Facebook page.(4)Other people in the community.(5)No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. /Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Tommy Kleyn每天在污染的河流旁边捡垃圾而影响了很多人的故事。
(英语) 中考英语英语任务型阅读专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、英语任务型阅读1.Chris Jones 刚刚结束了一次不寻常的印度之旅,记者就此对他进行了采访。
以下是采访的部分内容:Reporter: ________Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when I was planning a trip to India, I visited a photographic(摄影的)exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.Reporter: ________Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.Reporter: ________Chris: Not too long, I bought a female(母的) elephant called Tara for about USD 6, 000. Reporter: ________Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1, 200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.Reporter: ________Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!请根据Chris Jones 的回答,从A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选择恰当的问题填入相应的五个空格中。
中考英语专项训练 任务型阅读10篇(含解析)
任务型阅读10篇(23-24九年级上·浙江台州·一模)阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一个选项是多余选项),将其序号填入1-4题,并回答5题。
Ways to ring in the new yearWhen New Year comes, people like to celebrate the beginning of the year in different ways. Here are some clever ideas to ring in the new year.________On New Year’s Eve, many cultures around the world open a window as the clock rings at midnight to let out old year’s air, bring in the new air, and have good luck.________On sticky notes (便利贴), write down what you hope will happen in 2024—for yourself, your family or the world. Then stick them on a board or bedroom wall where you can read them for encouragement.________Challenge yourself in 2024. For example, if you want to learn to cook, you could offer to help your family prepare dinner every Friday night in January. You could help choose the recipe, supermarket for the ingredients, and then do the cooking.________Write “2024” on a bottle. When good things happen or someone gives you a hand in the year, note them on pieces of paper and put them in the bottle. Read your notes and reflect on the year you had until December, 2024. A.Show thanksB.Let in fresh airC.Wish for somethingD.Learn something newE. Write yourself a letter1.2.3.4.5.What else can you do to celebrate the beginning of the year?(23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·一模)Transportation means the way to go out. It has greatly changed with thedevelopment of society.Walking was the main way until humans used animals to carry things. More than 5, 000 years ago people made the wheel successfully. This made it possible for animals to pull carts. People can travel faster. They also traveled by water, at first with simple wooden boat.The steam engine (蒸汽机) was invented in the 1700s. It was an important thing in transportation history and it led the transportation into the modern times. Steam-powered boats and ships could easily travel without wind. On land, inventors used it to drive trains. This made railroads develop fast. The late 1800s saw the first successful bicycles and cars. This made quick and easy transportation possible to more people than ever before. People who bought cars needed more and better roads.In 1903 Wilbur and Orville Wright flew the world’s first plane. The invention of the jet engine in the1940s made air travel the fastest transportation in history.The development of transportation has brought problems, however. Traffic jams, accidents and air pollution are becoming more and more serious. Choosing a green way to travel may be a thing we can do for the earth. Let’s do it!任务A:补全第1—4题的信息。
初中英语英语英语任务型阅读训练及解析含解析
初中英语英语英语任务型阅读训练及解析含解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Much meaning can be carried clearly with our eyes,so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he finds that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. It's the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look yourself up and down, to see if there is something wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, and to make her understand that he loves her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that words cannot express.Clearly,eye contact(接触)should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place where you stay.(1)What can your eyes carry clearly according to the passage?(不超过5个词)(2)Why will the speaker look at the listener from time to time when they are in a conversation?(不超过20个词)(3)What should you think about when making eye contact?(不超过15个词)2.阅读短文,回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。
初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧及练习题及解析
初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧及练习题及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读(1)下列影评中的4处需要添加小标题,请从A—D四个选项中选出第1—4段的小标题。
A. The storyB. OpinionsC. IntroductionD. The characters and actorsShanghai Noon________This film is an action film as well as a western. It is also a comedy(喜剧). The film happens in 1881. It begins in China, but most of the film happens in the USA.________The story is about Wang Chong trying to save Princess Pei Pei from some bad guys. While he is looking for Princess Pei Pei, Wang Chong and the train robber share many funny adventures.________The main character is Wang Chong, played by Jackie Chan. Lucy Liu plays Princess Pei Pei. Owen Wilson is the rubber.________I like all the funny fighting and the jokes in this film. There are a lot of amazing scenes, too. I think all the stars act very well.Go and see Shanghai Noon if you like funny action films. It's an enjoyable film. I would give it eight out of ten.(2)The last paragraph is mainly the writer's.A. planB. storyC. adviceD. experience【答案】(1)C;A;D;B(2)C【解析】【分析】A. The story 故事。
初中英语英语英语任务型阅读训练及解析含答案
初中英语英语英语任务型阅读训练及解析含答案一、英语任务型阅读1.借鉴别人的学习方法, 是提高学习的捷径之一。
请仔细阅读第①-⑤小题中优秀学生的经验总结, 并把他们的学习秘诀和相关例子进行配对。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
2.完成表格。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
每空一词。
When I was a teenager growing up in a town, I felt studying very boring, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. There were only two ways for me to do this—working in the toy factory in my town, or getting married. I chose the first one. I was nervous when I told my father that I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, "No! You are going to college." Instead, he surprised me when he said, "OK. We'll go to the toy factory."Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. I had imagined everyone to be friendly working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later wewent inside. My father said, "Take your time. Look around." I walked around the factory, looking at the buildings, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was terrible. I ran back to my father and said, "I want to go home."He asked me, "What do you think of the factory?""It's terrible." I replied."You have the other choice if you don't want to go back to school. But I think getting married is even worse!" he said.I went back to school the next day. From then on, I studied as hard as I could. Finally I got into a good college. I enjoyed studying English, so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the factory, now I work in a company which is a big one in a city. And my father takes pride in me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!A ________ to a factory with my father3.阅读短文,⑴根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词;⑵完成同义句转换,每空一词;⑶⑷⑸根据短文内容回答问题。
(英语) 初中英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析)含解析
(英语)初中英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、英语任务型阅读1.从A-F中选择其中五个填入短文中相应空格处,其中一个选项是多余。
Giving directions in different placesIf you ask people of different countries "Could you tell me the way to the post office?", you will get different answers.In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, "Go straight down to the corner. ________ The post office is across from the bus stop." In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, "Go north two miles ________".People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, "Follow me." ________ Sometimes if a person doesn't know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, "Sorry, I have no idea." But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers "I don't know". ________ They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!________ You might not understand a person's words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office!;A;E;C;B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。
初中英语任务型阅读练习题及解析
初中英语任务型阅读练习题及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面材料,完成信息记录表。
Attention, please. We have exciting news for you today. Our yearly Short Story Competition for teenagers is now open.The regular(常规)subjects "friendship" and "hobbies" are still choices, but this year we have a new subject "travel". Your stories should be fewer than 2,000 words. You can send your stories to the organizer, Mr. Smith in Room 209. There is an amazing prize for you. The best story will be printed in the magazine, New Writers. Don't forget to hand in your stories before September 30th. And you will know the results on October 15th.So get your thinking hats on. For more information, visit our school website.;2,000;Mr Smith;New Writers;September【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了青少年短故事竞赛的消息,包括主题,字数,截止时间以及奖项等。
(1)根据The regular(常规)subjects "friendship" and "hobbies" are still choices, but this year we have a new subject "travel".可知今年的新主题是“旅游”,故答案为Travel。
(英语)九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析
(英语)九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读信息,为每段选择恰当的标题。
Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in the future.________⑴Cars will run on solar power(太阳能)or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.________⑵Because there won't be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level, and the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.________⑶Biotechnology will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruits and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.________⑷New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances will be quieter and will be controlled by computer. They will also use 50% less power.________⑸Many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering (基因产品). Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了未来社会在能源交通,城市建设,生物技术以及医药方面的一些变化。
初三英语英语任务型阅读专项训练100(附答案)含解析
初三英语英语任务型阅读专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、英语任务型阅读1.A )信息归纳:阅读下面的短文,根据短文的大意完成信息卡。
More and more young people from China begin to celebrate Father's Day. They send fathers presents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know how Father's Day started?While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother's Day in a church in 1909, she had an idea of having Father's Day to honor(纪念) her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart. Mr. Smart was a soldier. His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr. Smart had to raise his six children alone. They lived a hard life. After Mrs. Dodd grew up, she wanted to thank for her father for what he had done for them. She wrote a letter to church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father's Day. The church agreed with her.The first Father's Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. Children made special desserts and did other thing to make their fathers happy. In 1924, President(总统)Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father's Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June FatherThis year, Father's Day was on June 17th. What did you do for you father?Information CardThe third Sunday in June【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了父亲节的来历。
初中英语英语任务型阅读练习题及解析
初中英语英语任务型阅读练习题及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He said it was a strange visit. "I don't understand, but I frightened(害怕) your grandmother a lot. When I arrived, I gave her a purse from Zhengzhou, she looked in it and asked me to take it back.________Do English people like spiders?""Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop front, so there was a ladder(梯子).Grandmother stopped me from walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap(肥皂) for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself.________ Your grandmother came in and screamed(尖叫) !" "Then I broke a small mirror in the bathroom.________I felt very sorry. When I left I gave your grandmother some flowers. She counted and there were 13. She didn't like it.________"I explained to Lu, "My grandmother follows the old customs(习俗). You must not give someone an empty purse or they will have no money. You must not kill a money spider or the same will happen. Also it is very unlucky to walk under a ladder and to put new shoes on the table. An open umbrella in a house means someone will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years' bad luck, and 13 is also a very unlucky number.________."【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Lu去英国和作者祖母一起住时,Lu做了几件让祖母不开心的事情。
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初中英语英语任务型阅读练习题及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He said it was a strange visit. "I don't understand, but I frightened(害怕) your grandmother a lot. When I arrived, I gave her a purse from Zhengzhou, she looked in it and asked me to take it back.________Do English people like spiders?""Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop front, so there was a ladder(梯子).Grandmother stopped me from walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap(肥皂) for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself.________ Your grandmother came in and screamed(尖叫) !" "Then I broke a small mirror in the bathroom.________I felt very sorry. When I left I gave your grandmother some flowers. She counted and there were 13. She didn't like it.________"I explained to Lu, "My grandmother follows the old customs(习俗). You must not give someone an empty purse or they will have no money. You must not kill a money spider or the same will happen. Also it is very unlucky to walk under a ladder and to put new shoes on the table. An open umbrella in a house means someone will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years' bad luck, and 13 is also a very unlucky number.________."【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Lu去英国和作者祖母一起住时,Lu做了几件让祖母不开心的事情。
A. Your grandmother's face went white.你祖母的脸变白了。
B. I think she was happy about my leaving.我认为她对我的离开很高兴。
C. You were really making my grandmother very afraid.你真的让我奶奶很害怕。
D. Then I saw a red spider on the table So I killed it for her and she seemed very unhappy.然后我看到桌上有一只红蜘蛛,所以我替她把它杀了,她看起来很不高兴。
E. When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to check if it was all right.我们回来后,我把鞋放在桌子上,打开雨伞检查一下是否完好。
(1)根据下文Do English people like spiders?英国人喜欢蜘蛛吗?可知上文是他看到桌上有蜘蛛并杀死了它,祖母看起来不高兴,故选D。
(2)根据上文I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself,我喜欢这些商店并且给妈妈买了一些可爱的玫瑰香皂,给爸爸买了一把漂亮的雨伞,给自己买了双新鞋,可知下文是他回来后,把鞋放在桌子上,打开雨伞检查一下是否完好,故选E。
(3)根据上文Then I broke a small mirror in the bathroom,然后我打破了洗手间的一个小镜子,可知下文是祖母看到之后的反应是脸变白了,故选A。
(4)根据上文Lu讲述自己做了这些让祖母不高兴的事之后,可知此处是说他认为祖母对他的离开很高兴,故选B。
(5)根据上文作者向Lu解释他的这些行为打破了旧习俗,寓意都是不吉利不幸运的,可知此处是说他真的让祖母很害怕,故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意理解选项和文章的意思,通过联系上下文将选项还原到文章中,并检查是否正确。
2.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
You must have heard about jogging(慢跑)as a popular way of keeping fit, but what about plogging? Plogging is a mix of jogging and picking up litter, coming from the Swedish phrase "plocka upp". It started as an organized activity in Sweden around 2016 and then spread to other countries step by step. For exercising, plogging is much better than simply running, because it provides changes in body movements by adding bending(弯曲), squatting(蹲)and stretching(伸展).As 2018's hottest fitness way, plogging has become popular in more than 40 countries, from the US to France and Australia to Thailand. The idea of plogging is to pay attention to environmental protection as well as physical health — to care for Mother Nature as well as your body. "I run a lot and I love to spend time in nature. When I find litter out in the woods, it makes me sad and a bit angry. Plogging is a natural way to do something about that," Tesch said." It's so easy to just pick up the litter and put it in the nearest bin, and it makes you feel that you're making a difference!"Have you noticed people jogging while carrying trash bags recently? Or running along with hands full of dirty plastic bottles? You might do soon! Because plogging has reached China. Olivier, a Frenchman married to a Chinese girl, began promoting(促进)plogging in Huizhou, Guangdong Province, back in April. He and his wife were the only ones doing it at first, he said, but the craze soon caught on. The couple have set up a WeChat group for people to learn more about plogging. Currently there are more than 100 people from different parts of the country in the group to take an active part in the environmental movement. In honor of World Environment Day this year, the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China(中国工商银行)started plogging campaigns (运动)in 280 cities, attracting 13,000 people to join in.Plogging can be done almost anytime and anywhere, and costs almost nothing. Will you take it up?(1)What's the meaning of the word "plogging"?(2)Where did the activity first start?(3)Up to 2018, how many countries has the activity spread to?(4)Why can the idea of plogging become so popular?(5)How did Olivier and his wife make people learn more about plogging?【答案】(1)It's a mix of jogging and picking up litter, coming from the Swedish phrase "plocka upp".(2)In Sweden.(3)More than 40 countries.(4)Because it is to pay attention to environmental protection as well as physical health./Because it cares for Mother Nature as well as your body.(5)The couple set up a WeChat group for people to learn more about plogging/By setting up a Wechat group for people to learn more about plogging.3.根据短文内容填写表格。