第二单元 单元自测

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“PEP”2024年小学4年级下册B卷英语第二单元自测题

“PEP”2024年小学4年级下册B卷英语第二单元自测题

“PEP”2024年小学4年级下册英语第二单元自测题考试时间:90分钟(总分:110)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、What do you call the time when it is light outside?A. DayB. NightC. DuskD. Dawn答案:A2、填空题:My mom has a green thumb. She can grow any kind of ______ (植物).3、听力题:A baby dog is called a ______.4、听力题:We enjoy hiking in the ___. (mountains)5、What do we call the process of converting a gas into a solid?A. DepositionB. EvaporationC. CondensationD. Sublimation6、填空题:The __________ (古代埃及) built impressive monuments.7、填空题:My _____ (小鼠) runs on its wheel.8、听力题:A _______ can be formed through ionic or covalent bonding.9、填空题:The ______ (根茎的深度) can affect water uptake.10、听力题:The Earth's crust is constantly being reshaped through natural ______.11、听力题:The flowers are ___. (blooming)12、填空题:The __________ (现代科技) helps us explore new places.13、填空题:My brother is always __________. (忙碌)14、听力题:A reaction that produces a gas and a solid is called a ______ reaction.15、填空题:The bird is perched high in the ______.16、填空题:One of the things I enjoy most is ______ in the park with my friends. We play ______ and have fun. Sometimes, we go for a ______ to see all the beautiful sights. I also like to have ______ outside, where we can enjoy the fresh air.17、填空题:I have a toy _______ that looks like a dinosaur.18、填空题:The _____ (水獺) loves to play in the water.19、填空题:The first successful organ transplant was performed in ________ (20世纪).20、填空题:A _____ (灌木) is smaller than a tree but still provides habitat.21、How many months are in a year?A. 10B. 12C. 14D. 1622、What is the capital of Estonia?A. TallinnB. RigaC. VilniusD. Helsinki23、What is the name of the famous ship that sank in 1912?A. Queen MaryB. TitanicC. BritannicD. Lusitania答案: B24、填空题:Parrots can be very _______ (聪明).25、Which animal is known as "man's best friend"?A. CatB. DogC. RabbitD. Hamster答案:B26、填空题:The capital of Suriname is ________ (巴拉马里博).27、听力题:A __________ is a reaction that occurs without adding heat.28、What do we call the outer layer of the Earth?A. CoreB. MantleC. CrustD. Atmosphere答案:C29、听力题:The _____ (地方) is known for its history.30、听力题:We go swimming in the ________.31、听力题:The ____ is known for its hopping abilities and long ears.32、填空题:The ancient Romans built aqueducts to supply ________ (水).I love to spend time with my ____. (我喜欢和我的____共度时光。

锦州2024年05版小学四年级E卷英语第二单元自测题

锦州2024年05版小学四年级E卷英语第二单元自测题

锦州2024年05版小学四年级英语第二单元自测题考试时间:100分钟(总分:120)B卷考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、What do you call the part of the plant that absorbs water and nutrients?A. StemB. LeafC. RootD. Flower2、What is the opposite of "thin"?A. SlimB. FatC. LeanD. Narrow3、What is the name of our planet?A. MarsB. EarthC. VenusD. Jupiter4、What is the process by which plants lose water?A. AbsorptionB. TranspirationC. PhotosynthesisD. Respiration5、What do we call the process of water turning into vapor?A. EvaporationB. CondensationC. PrecipitationD. Filtration6、How many days are in a leap year?A. 365B. 366C. 364D. 3607、What do you call a baby cat?A. PuppyB. KittenC. CubD. Foal8、选择题:Which fruit is red and round?A. BananaB. AppleC. GrapeD. Orange9、How many wheels does a bicycle have?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four10、What do we call the process of converting food into energy?A. DigestionB. MetabolismC. AbsorptionD. Respiration11、What do you call a collection of stars?A. GalaxyB. PlanetC. CometD. Asteroid12、What do we call the tool used to cut hair?A. ScissorsB. KnifeC. BladeD. Clipper13、选择题:What is the name of the large African animal with a long trunk?A. RhinoB. HippopotamusD. Giraffe14、Which of these is a water sport?A. SoccerB. SwimmingC. RunningD. Basketball15、选择题:What do you call a large animal that lives in the ocean?A. FishB. WhaleC. SharkD. Dolphin16、选择题:What is the color of grass?A. BlueB. RedC. GreenD. Yellow17、What is the name of the famous ancient city in Greece?A. AthensB. SpartaC. CorinthD. Delphi18、选择题:What is the capital of South Korea?A. SeoulB. TokyoC. BeijingD. Bangkok19、What sound does a cat make?A. BarkB. MeowC. MooD. Quack20、What is the capital of Denmark?A. CopenhagenB. AarhusD. Aalborg二、听力题(共计20题,共40分)1、听力题:Metals are usually _______ conductors of electricity.2、听力题:The soup is _____ (hot/cold) today.3、听力题:The chemical symbol for osmium is ____.4、听力题:The Ring of Fire is known for its ______ activity.5、听力题:I can ______ (play) the guitar.6、听力题:I want to ________ a new bike.7、听力题:The library is _____ (quiet/loud) and peaceful.8、听力题:Ice melting is an example of a ______ change.9、听力题:The __________ is a region known for its historical monuments.10、听力题:The capital of Saint Lucia is __________.11、听力题:A solution is made of a solvent and a _______.12、听力题:The __________ is a famous area known for its spices.13、听力题:The chemical formula for sodium dichromate is _____.__________ are important for the production of biofuels.15、听力题:Helium was first discovered in the ______ before being found on Earth.16、听力题:The cat catches a _____.17、听力题:The process of oxidation involves the ______ of electrons.18、听力题:She is _______ (sharing) her toys with others.19、听力题:The concept of a black hole was introduced by ______.20、听力题:A _______ is a reaction that produces fire.三、填空题(共计20题,共10分)1、填空题:The __________ (历史的回应) addresses concerns.2、填空题:The study of matter and its changes is called _______. (化学)3、填空题:The _____ (向日葵) turns towards the sun.4、填空题:The garden is full of blooming _______ (花园里满是盛开的_______).5、填空题:The first female governor in the United States was ________ (娜奈·亨利).6、填空题:The __________ (历史的建设) lays foundations.7、填空题:The river is _______ (很大)。

广州2024年小学六年级上册F卷英语第二单元自测题

广州2024年小学六年级上册F卷英语第二单元自测题

广州2024年小学六年级上册英语第二单元自测题考试时间:90分钟(总分:110)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、What is the capital city of Slovakia?A, BratislavaB, KošiceC, PrešovD, Nitra2、What is the largest planet in our solar system?A, EarthB, MarsC, JupiterD, Saturn3、Which planet is known as the Red Planet?A, EarthB, MarsC, JupiterD, Venus4、What is the name of the tallest waterfall in the world?A, Angel FallsB, Niagara FallsC, Victoria FallsD, Yosemite Falls5、How many fingers do you have on one hand?A, FourB, FiveC, SixD, Seven6、What do we call the time when the sun rises?A, MorningB, NoonC, EveningD, Midnight7、What is the capital of Canada?A, OttawaB, TorontoC, VancouverD, Montreal8、What do we call a tool used to hold objects together? A, NailB, HammerC, ScrewD, Clamp9、What is the capital of Turkey?A, AnkaraB, IstanbulC, IzmirD, Antalya10、What do you call a baby hedgehog?A, HogletB, KitC, PupD, Calf11、What is the opposite of "dry"?A, WetB, MoistC, DampD, Humid12、What is the main gas we breathe?A, OxygenB, Carbon dioxideC, NitrogenD, Hydrogen13、What is the name of the famous wizard in Harry Potter? A, FrodoB, HarryC, LukeD, Simba14、What do you call a person who helps sick animals?A, VetB, DoctorC, EngineerD, Farmer15、Which planet is known for having extreme temperatures?A, NeptuneB, VenusC, MarsD, Earth16、What is the main ingredient in a Caesar salad dressing?A, Olive oilB, RanchC, MayonnaiseD, Yogurt17、Which animal is known for its stripes?A, ElephantB, ZebraC, LionD, Giraffe18、What is the term for a bright streak of light caused by a meteoroid entering the atmosphere?A, MeteorB, Shooting StarC, FireballD, Comet19、What is the name of the famous river in South America?A, NileB, AmazonC, YangtzeD, Mississippi20、What do birds use to fly?A, LegsB, WingsC, FinsD, Tails二、听力题(共计20题,共40分)The children are __________ in the park.2、听力题:My mom has a _____ (new/old) car.3、听力题:The chemical symbol for cobalt is _______.4、听力题:Animals that are active at night are called __________.5、听力题:The freezing point of water is ______ degrees Fahrenheit.6、听力题:My favorite fruit is ______ (banana).7、听力题:My brother is a great ________.8、听力题:We eat ________ (breakfast) every morning.9、听力题:The first successful blood transfusion was performed in _______.10、听力题:My sister loves to draw ____ (pictures) in her notebook.11、听力题:I want to fly a _____ (kite/plane).12、听力题:Water freezes at ______ degrees Celsius.13、听力题:The ancient Romans used _______ for their aqueducts.14、听力题:The bed is very ___. (comfortable)15、听力题:The reaction between baking soda and vinegar produces __________.The boy likes to ________.17、听力题:They like to _______ (swim) in the pool.18、听力题:I see a fish in the ___. (aquarium)19、听力题:We celebrate _____ (生日) with cake.20、听力题:The candy is _______ (colorful).三、填空题(共计20题,共10分)1、填空题:I love to ______ (与朋友一起) explore new ideas.2、填空题:A lizard can change color to blend into its ______ (环境).3、填空题:The _____ (猴子) is very intelligent and resourceful.4、填空题:I like to __________ (动词) with my __________ (玩具名) after school.5、填空题:I enjoy visiting the ________ (历史博物馆).6、填空题:I have a plant that blooms _____.7、填空题:A _____ (海豚) is very friendly.8、填空题:I always try to be ______ (诚实) and tell the truth. Honesty is very ______ (重要的) in friendships.9、sustainable tourism) minimizes ecological footprints. 填空题:The ____10、填空题:A ________ (水道) is used for navigation.11、填空题:My _____ (小妹妹) likes to play with her dolls every day.我的小妹妹每天都喜欢玩她的洋娃娃。

兰州2024年统编版小学三年级上册第四次英语第二单元自测题

兰州2024年统编版小学三年级上册第四次英语第二单元自测题

兰州2024年统编版小学三年级上册英语第二单元自测题考试时间:80分钟(总分:120)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、填空题:I enjoy making ______ (拼图) because it challenges my brain and helps me focus.2、听力题:A ____ is a small mammal that enjoys digging in the ground.3、填空题:I saw a _______ (小松鼠) in the park.4、听力题:He likes to ________ (draw) pictures.5、Which shape has three sides?A. SquareB. RectangleC. TriangleD. Circle答案: C6、填空题:The _____ (果实) on the tree is ripe.7、填空题:The garden is filled with colorful _______ that bloom beautifully.8、填空题:The ladybug is red with _______ (瓢虫是红色的,有_______).9、What do we call a person who studies plants?A. BiologistB. BotanistC. ZoologistD. Ecologist10、What do we call a person who plays a musical instrument?A. MusicianB. ComposerC. ConductorD. Singer答案: A. Musician11、填空题:The __________ (多元文化) enrich our society.12、What do we call a scientist who studies rocks and minerals?a. Geologistb. Chemistc. Biologistd. Physicist答案:a13、填空题:My mom loves to __________ (分享) her knowledge.14、听力题:The fish is _____ swimming in the tank. (quickly)15、填空题:I love to eat ______ at lunchtime.16、听力题:She is _____ (wearing/taking) a red dress.17、填空题:My favorite sport is ______ (美式足球).18、What do we call a person who studies plants?A. BotanistB. GeologistC. ChemistD. Biologist答案: A19、填空题:The __________ (生态) system is delicate and needs protection.The ancient Egyptians developed a system of ________ (数学).21、听力题:A crow is known for its ______ intelligence.22、填空题:I enjoy drawing ________ (图画) in my free time.23、填空题:My brother is my adventurous _______ who loves to go on quests with me.24、听力题:They are _____ (dancing) at the party.25、填空题:She is a scientist, ______ (她是一名科学家), studying the effects of pollution.26、听力题:A colloid appears ______ due to dispersed particles.27、填空题:I love _______ (我的家) because it is very _______ (舒适).28、听力题:A ____ is a small rodent that nibbles on seeds.29、填空题:The rabbit has sharp _________. (牙齿)30、填空题:The _____ (花坛) is filled with vibrant flowers.31、填空题:I made a _________ (玩具台球) table out of cardboard.32、听力题:The element that makes up most of the human body is _______.33、听力题:The Great Wall is located in _______.34、填空题:The __________ (历史的时空交错) illustrate connections.The ancient Greeks are credited with developing ________.36、听力题:We can ___ the ocean. (explore)37、 Depression caused widespread ________ (失业). 填空题:The Grea38、听力题:I like to watch ______ (movies) on weekends.39、听力题:The dog is ___ his bone. (chewing)40、听力题:I want to ___ (see/meet) my best friend.41、Which fruit is known for its high vitamin C content?A. BananaB. OrangeC. GrapeD. Pear答案:B42、填空题:The sun is shining brightly on the ______ (草地). It's a perfect day for a ______ (野餐).43、What do we call a person who studies the anatomy of the human body?A. AnatomistB. BiologistC. PhysiologistD. Pathologist答案: A44、听力题:A chemical reaction can be represented by a _____ equation.45、填空题:A ____(mangrove) forest is found in coastal areas.46、gulf) is an area of the ocean partially enclosed by land. 填空题:The ____47、填空题:Dolphins are very _________. (聪明)48、What do you call a young female pig?A. PigletB. SowC. BoarD. Gilt49、What is the name of the famous canal in Venice?A. ThamesB. SeineC. Grand CanalD. Potomac答案:C50、听力题:We will _______ (visit) the museum tomorrow.51、选择题:What do you call a baby horse?A. FoalB. CalfC. KidD. Cub52、填空题:My favorite game is ______ (国际象棋).53、填空题:Do you like _____ (小鸟)?54、听力题:A ________ is a large natural area without human development.55、填空题:The ______ (雨水收集) can benefit garden plants.56、听力题:The capital of Taiwan is __________.57、填空题:I enjoy _______ (参加) theater productions at school.58、What is the name of the famous detective created by Arthur Conan Doyle?A. Hercule PoirotB. Sherlock HolmesC. Miss MarpleD. Sam Spade59、填空题:My _______ (猫) chases its tail.60、填空题:A ________ (湿地) is a low-lying area where water collects.61、选择题:What is the fourth planet from the sun?A. EarthB. MarsC. JupiterD. Venus62、听力题:A polymer is a large molecule made up of many ______.63、听力题:Molecules are made up of two or more ______.64、听力题:The ________ (fireworks) are loud and bright.65、填空题:My kitten loves to chase after ______ (光点).66、What is the typical color of a stop sign?A. GreenB. YellowC. RedD. Blue答案:C67、填空题:I like to race my ________ (玩具名称) with my brother.68、What color is grass?A. BlueB. YellowC. GreenD. Red69、Which animal can fly?A. FishB. BirdC. DogD. Frog70、What do we call a large body of saltwater?A. LakeB. OceanC. RiverD. Stream答案:B71、听力题:The gas that makes soda bubbly is ______.72、听力题:The bison roams in herds across the ____.73、听力题:The main gas released during photosynthesis is __________.74、Which word means "to go quickly on foot"?A. WalkB. JumpC. RunD. Crawl答案: C. Run75、填空题:The _______ (小驴) brays loudly in the pasture.76、填空题:A _______ (小蜥蜴) can change color to blend in.77、What is the main language spoken in the USA?A. SpanishB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Chinese78、填空题:I love to ______ (与朋友分享) my interests.79、What is the main ingredient in a salad?A. VegetablesB. FruitC. NutsD. Cheese答案:A80、听力题:An ant can carry objects many times its own ______.81、听力题:The ______ (pulley) is a simple machine that changes the direction of force.82、听力题:A ______ is the smallest unit of a compound.83、填空题:I love ________ (旅行) to new places.84、听力题:My brother is a ______. He enjoys drawing cartoons.85、填空题:My _____ (花园) is my favorite place.86、听力题:The chemical symbol for copper is _______.87、What do we call the act of planting seeds?A. HarvestingB. SowingC. PruningD. Watering答案: B. Sowing88、听力题:The playground has a ______ (big) slide.89、听力题:My friend enjoys playing ____ (guitar) at home.90、What do you call a person who paints pictures?A. SculptorB. ArtistC. WriterD. Musician答案:B91、填空题:I can ______ (提升) my skills through practice.92、听力题:The __________ can reveal information about geological history.93、cultural heritage) influences local traditions. 填空题:The ____94、What do we call the time when it is very hot?A. WinterB. SpringC. SummerD. Autumn95、填空题:The ________ is a popular choice for pets.96、What do you call a person who studies the human body?A. AnatomistB. BiologistC. PhysiologistD. All of the above答案:D97、填空题:A ___ (小狮子) is called a cub.98、填空题:I saw a ________ in the garden today.99、填空题:The teacher _______ (教) us math and science.100、What is the primary color of a blueberry?A. BlueB. PurpleC. GreenD. Red。

第二单元自测题

第二单元自测题
吕不 韦
晋 平 公 铸 为 大钟 , 使 工 听之 , 皆 以为 调 矣 。师 旷 日 : “ 不调 , 请 更 铸 之 。” 平公 日: “ 工 皆 以 为调 矣 。” 师旷 日: “ 后世 有知音者 , 将 知钟 之 不 调 也 , 臣窃 为君 耻 之 。” 至 于师 涓 而 果 知 钟 之 不调 也 。 是 师 旷欲 善 调 钟 , 以 为后 世 之 知 音 者 也 。
B . 读小说不能仅仅读故事 , 更要通过感悟 、 品味 、 欣赏 , 读 出故 事 背后 的 意 味 。 C . 许 多人 有 了微 博 就 放 弃 了 博 客 , 有 了博 客 就放 弃 了 书籍 , 这无疑是本末倒置 。 D. 《 中国合 伙 人 》 这 部 有青 春 、 有 梦想 、 有 友谊 、 有 奋 斗 的创 业 传 奇 电 影 , 看 后 让 人 热
血 沸腾 、 斗 志 昂扬 。 4 . 默 写 。( 8 分 )
( 1 )然 而 我 又 不 愿 意 他 们 因为 要 一 气 , 都如 我的辛苦展转而 生活 ,
( 2 )我 在 朦 胧 中 , 眼前 展 开一 片海 边 碧 绿 的 沙 地 来 , .




想 : 希望是 本无所谓有 , 无 所谓 无 的 。 这 正 如 地 上 的 路 ;
这个 问题 。
D. 据统 计 , 鲁 迅 一 生读 书应 在 万 册 左 右 。 当然 , 其 中也有 精 读 、 细读 、 泛读 、 涉猎 、 浏 览
之分。
3 . 下列 句 子 中有语 病 的 一 项 是 (
) 。( 2 分)
A. 中 国需 要 理 直 气 壮 地 组 建 自 己 的 网 络 安 全 部 队 , 全 面 实 施 提 高 国 家 网络 安 全 能 力 。

宁波2024年小学六年级上册第9次英语第二单元自测题

宁波2024年小学六年级上册第9次英语第二单元自测题

宁波2024年小学六年级上册英语第二单元自测题考试时间:100分钟(总分:100)B卷考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、What is the name of the second planet from the sun?A, EarthB, MarsC, VenusD, Mercury2、How do you say "water" in French?A, L'eauB, AquaC, WasserD, H2O3、What is the capital of the USA?A, New YorkB, Washington D.C.C, Los AngelesD, Chicago4、What is 3 + 5?A, 5B, 6C, 7D, 85、What is the primary color of a grapefruit?A, OrangeB, RedC, PinkD, Yellow6、What is the capital city of Italy?A, RomeB, FlorenceC, MilanD, Venice7、What do we call the person who fixes cars?A, DoctorB, MechanicC, TeacherD, Chef8、What do you call a group of bees?A, SwarmB, FlockC, SchoolD, Pack9、Which instrument is played with a bow?A, GuitarB, FluteC, ViolinD, Drum10、How many colors are in a traffic light?A, TwoB, ThreeC, FourD, Five11、What do you call a baby seal?A, PupB, CalfC, KitD, Fawn12、What is the name of the first successful Mars rover mission?A, SpiritB, OpportunityC, CuriosityD, Perseverance13、What is the name of the area around a planet where its magnetic field interacts with solar winds?A, MagnetosphereB, AtmosphereC, ExosphereD, Thermosphere14、What is a synonym for "smart"?A, CleverB, DumbC, SlowD, Lazy15、What do you call a tool used for cutting?A, HammerB, SawC, ScrewdriverD, Wrench16、What is 100 50?A, 30B, 40C, 50D, 6017、What is the capital of Malaysia?A, Kuala LumpurB, JakartaC, BangkokD, Manila18、What do we call a scientist who studies rocks and minerals? A, GeologistB, BiologistC, ChemistD, Environmentalist19、How do we measure temperature?A, MeterB, ScaleC, ThermometerD, Ruler20、Which element is essential for breathing?A, CarbonB, HydrogenC, OxygenD, Nitrogen二、听力题(共计20题,共40分)A chemical reaction often produces __________ and heat.2、听力题:I love my ________ (family).3、听力题:The main component of air is ______.4、听力题:The ______ is a layer of rock that lies directly beneath the Earth's surface.5、听力题:The chemical symbol for fluorine is ______.6、听力题:My brother collects ____ (coins) from around the world.7、听力题:The puppy is ________ and cute.8、听力题:She is wearing _______ (glasses).9、听力题:A mixture that has a uniform appearance is called a ______ mixture.10、听力题:We eat ______ (breakfast) in the morning.11、听力题:A ______ has a unique pattern on its fur.12、听力题:The capital of the Cayman Islands is __________.13、听力题:I like to _____ with my family. (travel)14、听力题:Snakes can be ______ or harmless.15、听力题:I can jump _____ (高).The _____ (书籍) are on the shelf.17、听力题:Carbon dioxide is produced during _____ respiration.18、听力题:He is wearing _____ (gloves/hats) because it's cold.19、听力题:The ______ communicates through sounds.20、听力题:I like to _____ (travel) in summer.三、填空题(共计20题,共10分)1、填空题:I love _______ (制作) crafts.2、填空题:A ________ (植物遗传学研究) sheds light on evolution.3、填空题:My teacher is very __________ (有责任心).4、填空题:My sister loves to watch __________. (动画片)5、填空题:The ________ has a soft voice.6、填空题:Plants use _____ (光合作用) to make their food.7、填空题:The _______ (The Civil Rights Act) aimed to protect individuals from discrimination.8、填空题:My favorite drink is ________ (冰水) on hot days.9、填空题:The _______ (The Caste System) is a social hierarchy in India.A ______ (青蛙) has long legs for jumping.11、填空题:Cleopatra was the last pharaoh of _____.12、填空题:The _____ (成熟) of fruits signals it's harvest time.13、填空题:I have a big ________ (洋娃娃) that wears pretty dresses and has long hair.14、填空题:A ______ (兔子) can be very fast and nimble.15、填空题:My cousin is a __________ (演员).16、填空题:A tarantula can live for over ______ (十年).17、填空题:The _______ (小小鸟) builds its nest high up in a tree.18、填空题:My sister enjoys _______ (做饭).19、填空题:A _______ (小金鱼) swims gracefully in its bowl.20、填空题:The __________ (历史的回想) brings clarity.。

“部编”2024年小学上册O卷语文第二单元自测题[含答案]

“部编”2024年小学上册O卷语文第二单元自测题[含答案]

“部编”2024年小学上册语文第二单元自测题[含答案]考试时间:100分钟(总分:140)B卷一、综合题(共计100题)1. 我们应该培养良好的_______,让自己的生活更有规律。

(答案:作息习惯)2. 下列哪个是世界上最大的岛屿?A. 格陵兰B. 新几内亚C. 巴芬岛D. 迈克尔岛3. 小朋友们在草地上____。

答案:追逐4. 这个地方的风景真是____。

答案:迷人5. 月亮的表面为什么看起来有很多坑?A. 被水覆盖B. 有人居住C. 被陨石撞击D. 是镜子6. 造句:她的衣服很漂亮,__________颜色,__________款式都很合适。

7. 造句:我们的课外活动多样,__________绘画,__________手工都很有趣。

8. 青山绿水,_______如画。

答案:美9. 小猫在阳光下____。

答案:打盹10. 我们的班级有____个同学。

答案:三十11. 天空中飞过一只____。

答案:飞机12. 我们的班级是一个____的集体。

答案:团结13. 清晨的公园里,_______伴随着鸟鸣,十分宁静。

(答案:露水)14. 小狗在公园里____。

答案:奔跑15. 我喜欢在星期天去____(bó)展,了解新鲜事物。

答案:博16. 我爱我的____(jiā),它给我带来了温暖和____(ā)心。

答案:家安17. 小狗在公园里____。

答案:奔跑18. 小鸟在天空中自由____。

答案:飞翔19. 这道题我解答____了。

答案:对20. 宇宙中最重的元素是什么?A. 铁B. 铅C. 铀D. 钨21. 大漠孤烟直,_______长河落日圆。

答案:白22. 木星的风速可以达到每小时多少公里?A. 100公里B. 200公里C. 400公里D. 600公里23. 造句:我喜欢的音乐种类很多,__________古典,__________流行都欣赏。

24. 在下列天体中,哪一个是恒星?A. 太阳B. 地球C. 月亮D. 火星25. 我们要做一个____的人。

第二单元自测题

第二单元自测题

八年级语文上册第二单元自测题班级姓名得分一、语言积累与运用(18分)1、下列加点的字注音有误的一组是()(2分)A.差.使chāi 狼藉.jí交卸.xiâ游逛.ɡuànɡB.琐屑.xiâ簌簌.sù行.李xínɡ迂.yūC.丧.事sānɡ赋.闲fú拣.定jiǎn 颇.pǒD.典质.zhì踌.躇chóu 蹒.跚pán 搀.chān2、下列词语书写无误的一组是()(2分)A、锁屑簌簌差使祸不单行B、奔丧惦记晶莹举著提笔C、蹒跚狼籍踌躇触目伤怀D、谋生典质赋闲情郁于中3、根据后面提示,在具体的语境中正确地填写词语。

(4分)(1)这些日子,家中光景很是惨淡,一半为了丧事,一半为了父亲()。

[失业在家](2)因而,父亲明明该高兴,却露出些()的笑。

[神色、态度不自然](3)他死时,前来()的人非常多,有不少还是从外地特地赶来的。

[祭奠死者并慰问家属](4)他再三嘱咐茶房,甚是仔细。

但他终于不放心,怕茶房不妥帖;颇()了一会。

[犹豫不决]4、选词填空(3 分)(1)这又使我发生新的敬意了,别人做,或做的事,她却能够做成功。

(不能不肯不去)(2)我在家听到打门,开门看见老王地在门框里。

(直僵僵直挺挺镶嵌站立)(3)都市里的升沉荣辱,着长期的农村神经系统,他是最敏感的神经末梢。

(震撼震颤麻木迟钝)5、用常用修改符号修改下列病句(3分)(1)书籍对人的影响是潜移默化的,读书不但可以提升自我,而且能够增长知识。

(2)能否贯彻落实科学发展观是构建和谐社会促进经济可持续发展的重要保证。

(3)我们来到省博物院,看到那些琳琅满目的艺术珍品,无不使人感到自豪。

6、仿写句子:请根据你对"微笑"的理解,仿照下面画线句子再写两句,要求句式相同语意连贯。

(2分)朋友,你会微笑吗?微笑是一杯浓浓的咖啡;;;微笑是一曲动人的音乐。

部编2024版小学下册第二次语文第二单元自测题[含答案]

部编2024版小学下册第二次语文第二单元自测题[含答案]

部编2024版小学下册语文第二单元自测题[含答案]考试时间:80分钟(总分:120)A卷一、综合题(共计100题)1. 请填写反义词:聪明—(_________)2. 我们应该尊重____,与人为善。

答案:他人3. 阅读理解填空题:小狐狸在森林里探险,遇到了一位_______,他们聊了很多有趣的事情。

4. 填空题:小朋友们在草地上_______,追逐嬉戏。

5. 妈妈给我买了一个____的玩具。

答案:新6. 地球的公转周期是多长时间?A. 30天B. 365天C. 24小时D. 12个月7. 我们一起为____而努力。

答案:未来8. 听力填字:只要努力,就一定能_______梦想。

9. 小狗在公园里____。

答案:奔跑10. 我们要珍惜每一个____。

答案:机会11. 宇宙的未来预测中,哪种情况最可能出现?A. 永远扩张B. 收缩到一点C. 稳定状态D. 不确定12. 填空题:我喜欢吃_______,因为它们味道鲜美。

13. 造句:学习的时候,__________专心,__________努力都很重要。

14. 月亮的另一面为什么不能从地球上看到?A. 被云遮住B. 自转与公转同步C. 远离地球D. 无法反射光15. 阅读理解填空题:小朋友们参加了_______,展示自己的才艺,大家都很期待。

16. 我喜欢在图书馆里____(xué)习,让自己变得更加聪明。

答案:学习17. 听力填字:老师在课堂上教我们_______。

18. 晚上的星空真是____!答案:美丽19. 阅读理解填空题:小鸭子在水里游泳,它的身后留下了一串_______。

20. 白雪皑皑,_______冬日寒。

答案:似21. 春天来了,花儿____了。

答案:开放22. 诗词填字:千山鸟飞绝,_______万径人踪灭。

23. 月亮的表面为什么会有许多坑洞?A. 陨石碰撞B. 火山活动C. 水流侵蚀D. 风化作用24. 老师告诉我们要认真____。

西宁2024年05版小学六年级上册O卷英语第二单元自测题

西宁2024年05版小学六年级上册O卷英语第二单元自测题

西宁2024年05版小学六年级上册英语第二单元自测题考试时间:80分钟(总分:140)B卷考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、Which word means "happy"?A. SadB. JoyfulC. AngryD. Tired2、Who is the main character in a story?A. HeroB. VillainC. ProtagonistD. Antagonist3、What is the capital of the Netherlands?A. AmsterdamB. RotterdamC. The HagueD. Utrecht4、What is the primary color of the sky?A. GreenB. BlueC. YellowD. Red5、What is the name of the fairy tale character who had seven dwarfs?A. CinderellaB. Snow WhiteC. RapunzelD. Belle6、Which fruit is known for having seeds on the outside?A. KiwiB. StrawberryC. PeachD. Cherry7、选择题:What is the color of an apple?A. BlackB. WhiteC. RedD. Purple8、Which country is known for the Great Wall?A. IndiaB. JapanC. ChinaD. Russia9、选择题:What is the name of the famous wizard in literature?A. GandalfB. Harry PotterC. MerlinD. Dumbledore10、选择题:What is the capital of the United Kingdom?A. DublinB. LondonC. EdinburghD. Cardiff11、What is 8 + 4?A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 1312、What is the largest mammal in the world?A. ElephantB. Blue whaleC. GiraffeD. Shark13、What is the name of the ocean that is the largest?A. AtlanticB. IndianC. ArcticD. Pacific14、What is the name of the first man on the moon?A. Neil ArmstrongB. Buzz AldrinC. Yuri GagarinD. John Glenn15、What is the largest planet in our solar system?A. EarthB. JupiterC. SaturnD. Mars16、What is the name of the fairy tale character who kissed a frog?A. Snow WhiteB. RapunzelC. The Princess and the FrogD. Cinderella17、选择题:What is the name of the famous musician known as the "King of Pop"?A. Elvis PresleyB. Michael JacksonC. PrinceD. Madonna18、What is the name of the first spacecraft to successfully land on Mars?A. Viking 1B. SpiritC. OpportunityD. Curiosity19、选择题:What is the capital of Malaysia?A. Kuala LumpurB. PenangC. Johor BahruD. Malacca20、What is the capital of China?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. Shenzhen二、听力题(共计20题,共40分)1、听力题:The girl loves to ________.2、听力填空题:I feel happy when __________ because __________.3、听力题:I want to _____ (learn/play) a song.4、听力题:The fire is _______ (warm).5、听力题:The museum is _____ (interesting/boring).6、听力题:The chemical symbol for krypton is ______.7、听力题:The cat licks its _____ paw.8、听力题:The chemical symbol for neon is _____.9、听力题:The chemical formula for potassium sulfate is ______.10、听力题:I see a ___ on the shelf. (book)11、听力题:The capital of Grenada is __________.12、听力题:We are going to the ________ today.13、听力填空题:The best part of school is __________. I enjoy learning new things and discovering my interests. My favorite project this year was __________.14、听力题:She is reading a ________.I have a ______ of colorful markers. (set)16、听力填空题:I think that learning about different religions fosters __________.17、听力题:The ________ is an area of low land between mountains.18、听力题:A chemical change can produce gas, light, or ______.19、听力题:The rabbit is ___ (hiding) in the bushes.20、听力题:He is a ______. He helps people learn new things.三、填空题(共计20题,共10分)1、填空题:I enjoy spending time at ______ with my friends.2、填空题:A _______ (海星) has five arms.3、填空题:My grandmother loves to __________. (讲故事)4、填空题:A ________ (植物实验室研究) can innovate.5、填空题:I want to grow a ________ in my room.6、填空题:It is _______ to share with friends.7、填空题:The _____ (petal) of a rose is very soft.8、填空题:The __________ (沙滩) is a popular vacation spot.A parrot can mimic sounds it hears from its ______ (主人).10、填空题:My pet turtle is very _________. (慢)11、填空题:My sister has a lovely _______ (我妹妹有一个可爱的_______).12、填空题:The _______ (小金雕) hunts for small animals.13、填空题:My brother loves __________ (历史) and knows many facts.14、填空题:When it rains, I use my ________ (雨伞) and wear my ________ (雨鞋). I still enjoy going outside!15、填空题:The __________ (历史的层次) adds depth.16、填空题:The garden has many _______ that blossom beautifully throughout the year.17、填空题:My uncle is a __________ (外科医生).18、填空题:I love going to the ________ (博物馆) to learn new things.19、填空题:A crow is known for its ______ (聪明) behavior.20、填空题:The ________ (植物适应性) is impressive.。

部编版四年级语文上册《第二单元》自测卷及答案

部编版四年级语文上册《第二单元》自测卷及答案

部编版四年级语文上册《第二单元》自测卷及答案积累运用一、看拼音,写词语。

二、给加点字选择正确的读音,画“√”。

1.蝴蝶的家一定美丽而香甜,不像家雀(quèqiǎo)儿似的,一下雨就飞到人们的屋檐(yá yán)下避雨。

2.20世纪,人类登上月球,潜(qiǎo qiáo)入深海,洞察百亿光年外的天体,探索(suǒ suō)原子核(hé hái)世界的奥秘三、填空。

1.“即”字按音序查字法应查大写字母,再查音节;“善”字按部首查字法应查部首,再查画;“横”字的第十笔的笔画名称是。

2.“达”字的字典中的解释有:①通。

②对事理认识得透彻。

③达到。

④告知;表达。

⑤指得到显要的地位。

在词语“转达”中,应选()中解释:“四通八达”中应选()种解释;“知书达理”中应选()种解释。

四、读一读,辨一辨,选字填空。

驻注拄住蛀()视()扎()拐()虫()处捐娟绢鹃涓()秀杜()()款()()细流手()雹苞抱胞鲍饱()鱼冰()花()吃()怀()细()五、将正确的答案序号填在括号里。

1.在漆黑的夜里,飞机是怎么做到安全飞行的呢?原来是人们从蝙蝠身上得到了()。

A.启发B.启示C.启迪2. 难道蝙蝠的眼睛特别(),能在漆黑的夜里看清楚所有的东西吗?A. 敏锐B.锐利C.灵敏3. 在新的世纪里,现代科学技术必将继续创造一个个奇迹,不断()我们的生活。

A.改变B.改革C.改善4. 我倒想要知道我们之中谁会走得最远最小的一粒豆说是的事情马上就要揭晓了()A.“,。

”。

“,。

”B. “,!” ,“,。

”5.“这才像一粒豌豆呢,而且与我的身份非常相称!”在这句话中,“称”应读()A.chènB.chènɡ6.下列词语书写全部正确的是()。

A.豌豆按照舒适增经B.耐心玻璃既使达到C.横七竖八腾云驾雾D.忽如一夜春风来,千树万树莉花开。

六、仿写。

例:天是那样的低沉,云是那样的黑,雷、电、雨、风,吼叫着,震撼着,雨点密集地喧嚷着,风将银色的雨幕斜挂起来,世界几乎都被冲洗遍了,就连树林里也黑压压的、水淋淋的,到处都是湿的。

第二单元自测题答案

第二单元自测题答案

第二单元自测题答案
一、看拼音,写词语。

乳白执行华侨裹挟
证实划破例如细菌
二、把下列词语补充完整,并选自其中一个词语造句。

地动山摇腾空而起处之泰然
起死回生习以为常突如其来
造句:神州6号飞船在地动山摇的轰鸣声中腾空而起。

三、用横线画出下列词语中表示看的字。

登高望远虎视眈眈睹物思人一览无余
你能再写几个表示看的词语吗?
瞥、瞅、瞄、瞪、盯、瞟、瞧、窥等等。

四、选词填空。

1.严肃
2.严格
3.严峻
五、判断题。

1.x
2.x
3.√
七、阅读短文,完成练习。

(一)
1.第一句
2.清晰美丽美妙格外
3.读一读例句,注意加点是我·词语,再把下面的句子补充完整。

夜晚的星空仿佛挂上了一黑帘,颗颗闪亮的宝石镶在帘上,美丽极了。

(二)
1.选自正确的读音。

厌恶选第一个,其余选第二个。

2.用红光照射农作物,可以增加糖的含量;用蓝光照射植物,则蛋白质的含量增加;紫色光可以促进茄子的生长。

不同的植物对音乐的有不同的欣赏口味,胡萝卜、甘蓝和马铃薯偏爱音乐家威尔第、瓦格纳的音乐,而白菜、豌豆和生菜则喜欢莫扎特的音乐。

3.不但而且
宁愿也
4.过度承上启下植物的“好声”
5.结合短文内容,说说研究植物的情感有什么科学意义。

仔细体会最后一句话,谈谈自己应该做些什么?
研究植物的情感有这样的科学意义:生物之间的亲缘关系,任何生命都有自己的生存权和情感。

我觉得自己应该做些:不过分掠夺植物资源,尽力保护现有的生态环境。

西安2024年小学三年级第7次英语第二单元自测题

西安2024年小学三年级第7次英语第二单元自测题

西安2024年小学三年级英语第二单元自测题考试时间:100分钟(总分:100)B卷考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、Which continent is known as the "Dark Continent"?A, AsiaB, AfricaC, EuropeD, Australia2、What is the process of water turning into vapor called?A, CondensationB, EvaporationC, PrecipitationD, Sublimation3、What do you call the person who writes books?A, PainterB, AuthorC, TeacherD, Musician4、What is a synonym for "fast"?A, QuickB, SlowC, HeavyD, Loud5、What do you call a person who builds houses?A, ArchitectB, BuilderC, EngineerD, Carpenter6、What is the main purpose of a map?A, To show directionB, To tell timeC, To find foodD, To write stories7、What do you call a story that is not true? A, FactB, FictionC, HistoryD, Biography8、How many colors are in a rainbow? A, FiveB, SixC, SevenD, Eight9、What is the main ingredient in sushi? A, RiceB, NoodlesC, BreadD, Potatoes10、What is the capital of the Netherlands? A, AmsterdamB, RotterdamC, The HagueD, Utrecht11、What is 5 x 2?A, 7B, 10C, 12D, 1512、What do you call a group of wolves? A, PackB, FlockC, HerdD, Gaggle13、Which animal is known for its stripes? A, LeopardB, TigerC, BearD, Lion14、What is the largest organ in the human body?A, HeartB, LiverC, SkinD, Brain15、Which fruit is red and round?A, BananaB, AppleC, GrapeD, Orange16、What do you call a group of lions?A, PackB, HerdC, PrideD, Flock17、What do you call the process of changing from a caterpillar to a butterfly? A, TransformationB, MetamorphosisC, EvolutionD, Development18、What do you call the fifth planet from the sun?A, EarthB, MarsC, JupiterD, Saturn19、What do you call a person who teaches?A, ChefB, TeacherC, DriverD, Engineer20、What is the main ingredient in mayonnaise?A, OilB, VinegarC, Egg yolkD, Sugar二、听力题(共计20题,共40分)Mixing vinegar and baking soda produces ______.2、听力题:Water is made up of hydrogen and ______.3、听力题:The sky is ______ today. (clear)4、听力题:A ball falls down because of ______ (gravity).5、听力题:She likes to eat _____ (苹果).6、听力题:She likes to _____ (read/play) in the park.7、听力题:She likes to eat _______ (bananas).8、听力题:The process of a liquid turning into gas is called _______.9、听力题:His name is Tom. He is a ________.10、听力题:Gases can fill any ______.11、听力题:We go to school by _____ (车).12、听力题:An acid has a pH value less than _______.13、听力题:An acid can turn litmus paper _____.14、听力题:My favorite fruit is ______. (apple)15、听力题:My favorite color is __________.Martin Luther King Jr. fought for _______ rights.17、听力题:My sister has a pet ________.18、听力题:The dog is _______ (barking).19、听力题:My favorite fruit is ________ (apple).20、听力题:My favorite color is ________ (blue).三、填空题(共计20题,共10分)1、填空题:I dream of warm ______ (海洋) in the winter.2、填空题:I like to ______ (参与) in cooking classes.3、填空题:I enjoy planting _____ in the garden.4、填空题:A squirrel collects _______ for its winter stash.5、填空题:I have a toy ________ (火车) that makes sounds when it moves. It travels on ________ (轨道).6、填空题:I love to play games with my ________ (家人).7、填空题:A _____ (小鸭) loves to swim with its family.8、填空题:A frog's color helps it stay ______ (隐蔽).A healthy garden requires good __________ (照顾).10、填空题:I love my _____ (玩具兵).11、填空题:I like to make homemade ________ (果汁) during the summer to stay cool.12、填空题:A ______ (植物的多样性) initiative can help biodiversity.13、填空题:A ____(pollutant) harms the environment.14、填空题:I have a pet ______ (兔子) named Fluffy. It is very soft and loves to be ______ (抚摸).15、填空题:Did you see the _____ (小兔) hopping across the field?16、填空题:Fungi are not _____ (植物) but they grow in soil.17、填空题:I listen to ______ while studying.18、填空题:I enjoy making ________ (饼干) during the holidays.19、填空题:I love collecting interesting ______ (石头) when I go for walks.20、填空题:A ______ (社区活动) can involve planting trees.。

扬州2024年10版小学四年级下册C卷英语第二单元自测题

扬州2024年10版小学四年级下册C卷英语第二单元自测题

扬州2024年10版小学四年级下册英语第二单元自测题考试时间:90分钟(总分:110)B卷考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、What do you call a young buffalo?A. CalfB. KitC. PupD. Cub2、选择题:What is the main ingredient in bread?A. WaterB. FlourC. YeastD. All of the above3、选择题:What is the name of the famous character in "The Wizard of Oz"?A. DorothyB. AliceC. WendyD. Belle4、选择题:What is the name of the longest river in the world?A. AmazonB. NileC. YangtzeD. Mississippi5、What is the opposite of "big"?A. HugeB. SmallC. TallD. Long6、选择题:What is the name of the famous painting by Edvard Munch?A. The Starry NightB. The ScreamC. Mona LisaD. The Persistence of Memory7、选择题:What do you call a place where you go to watch movies?A. TheaterB. LibraryC. MuseumD. Stadium8、What is the name of the famous explorer who discovered America?A. Marco PoloB. Christopher ColumbusC. Ferdinand MagellanD. Vasco da Gama9、选择题:What is the capital of Papua New Guinea?A. Port MoresbyB. LaeC. Mount HagenD. Madang10、选择题:Which animal is known as the king of the jungle?A. ElephantB. LionC. TigerD. Bear11、What instrument do you play to make music?A. BrushB. GuitarC. PencilD. Paper12、选择题:Which sport is played with a bat and ball?A. SoccerB. BasketballC. BaseballD. Swimming13、What is 100 divided by 4?A. 20B. 25C. 30D. 3514、选择题:What is the tallest mountain in the world?A. K2B. Mount EverestC. KilimanjaroD. Andes15、为下列句子选择正确的答语。

“PEP”2024年11版小学三年级下册C卷英语第二单元自测题

“PEP”2024年11版小学三年级下册C卷英语第二单元自测题

“PEP”2024年11版小学三年级下册英语第二单元自测题考试时间:80分钟(总分:120)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、What is the capital of the United States?A. New YorkB. Washington D.C.C. Los AngelesD. Chicago2、选择题:How many hours are there in a day?A. 20B. 22C. 24D. 263、What is the term for the sudden appearance of a new star in the sky?A. NovaB. SupernovaC. PulsarD. Variable Star4、What is the capital of Japan?A. BeijingB. SeoulC. TokyoD. Bangkok5、How many players are on a volleyball team?A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 96、How many hours are in a day?A. 20B. 22C. 24D. 267、选择题:What do we call the time of year when leaves fall?A. SpringB. SummerC. FallD. Winter8、What do you call a story that teaches a lesson?A. FableB. MythC. NovelD. Biography9、选择题:What is the capital of Italy?A. AthensB. MadridC. RomeD. Paris10、选择题:What is 5 - 3?A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 411、What is the term for a young female cow?A. HeiferB. BullC. CalfD. Doe12、What do you call a young ant?A. LarvaB. PupaC. WorkerD. Queen13、What do we call the process of separating solids from liquids?A. FiltrationB. DistillationC. EvaporationD. Precipitation14、选择题:What is the capital of Italy?A. FlorenceB. MilanC. VeniceD. Rome15、What sound does a cow make?A. MeowB. BarkC. MooD. Oink16、选择题:What is the tallest mountain in the world?A. KilimanjaroB. K2C. Mount EverestD. Rocky Mountain17、What is the main language spoken in Spain?A. FrenchB. ItalianC. SpanishD. Portuguese18、选择题:What do we call a large, flightless bird?A. EagleB. PenguinC. SparrowD. Parrot19、选择题:What do you call a written message sent electronically?A. LetterB. EmailC. TextD. Note20、What is the capital of Canada?A. TorontoB. OttawaC. VancouverD. Montreal二、听力题(共计20题,共40分)1、听力题:A _____ can be caused by a collision of two stars.2、听力题:During a chemical reaction, bonds are ______ and formed.3、听力题:The Earth revolves around the sun in an _______ orbit.4、听力题:The phone is _____ (ringing/silent).5、听力题:A _______ is a negatively charged ion.6、听力题:A compound that can act as both an acid and a base is called an ______.7、听力题:The _______ can be very colorful in the spring.8、听力题:__________ are used in the manufacture of plastics.9、听力题:A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a _____.10、听力题:The Earth's crust is rich in various ______.11、听力题:The water is _______ (calm) at the lake.12、听力题:The Earth's crust is rich in various ______ materials.The ________ (train) goes to the city.14、听力题:The Earth's rotation creates patterns in ocean ______.15、听力题:The chemical formula for ethyl alcohol is _______.16、听力题:The process of electroplating deposits a layer of ______.17、听力题:The cake is very _____. (sweet)18、听力题:Photosynthesis requires sunlight, water, and ________ dioxide.19、听力题:A planet's _____ is the time it takes to orbit the sun.20、听力题:We are having ______ at the picnic tomorrow. (fun)三、填空题(共计20题,共10分)1、填空题:I like to watch ________ in the summer.2、填空题:My puppy enjoys rolling in the ______ (草地).3、填空题:The _______ (The Cold War) was characterized by ideological conflict.4、填空题:My dad loves to watch __________. (电视剧)5、填空题:My favorite type of ________ (食物) is Mexican.6、填空题:A _______ is a tool used to measure the temperature of a substance. (温度计)I want to collect all the different types of __________ (玩具名).8、填空题:I have a kind . (我有一个善良的。

洛阳2024年03版小学四年级上册第1次英语第二单元自测题

洛阳2024年03版小学四年级上册第1次英语第二单元自测题

洛阳2024年03版小学四年级上册英语第二单元自测题考试时间:90分钟(总分:100)B卷一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、How many days are in a week?A. FiveB. SixC. SevenD. Eight2、Which planet is known for its rings?A. MarsB. SaturnC. JupiterD. Neptune3、What do we call the invisible force that pulls objects toward each other?A. MagnetismB. GravityC. FrictionD. Electricity4、What is the largest planet in our Solar System?A. SaturnB. JupiterC. EarthD. Mars5、What do we call a piece of furniture you sleep on?A. ChairB. SofaC. BedD. Table6、选择题:What is the name of the famous music festival held in the summer?A. CoachellaB. WoodstockC. LollapaloozaD. Bonnaroo7、How do you say "star" in Spanish?A. EstrellaB. EtoileC. SternD. Stella8、What do we call the leader of a country?A. PresidentB. MayorC. GovernorD. Senator9、Which fairy tale features a girl with long hair?A. Snow WhiteB. CinderellaC. RapunzelD. Sleeping Beauty10、What do we call a story that is not true?A. Non-fictionB. FantasyC. FictionD. Biography11、How many players are on a handball team?A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 912、What do you call the first meal of the day?A. LunchB. BreakfastC. DinnerD. Snack13、What is the capital of Argentina?A. Buenos AiresB. SantiagoC. MontevideoD. Lima14、Which gas do plants take in during photosynthesis?A. OxygenB. NitrogenC. Carbon DioxideD. Helium15、选择题:What do we call the place where we learn?A. SchoolB. ParkC. StoreD. Home16、What is the main ingredient in jam?A. FruitB. SugarC. WaterD. Salt17、What is the opposite of 'up'?A. DownB. LeftC. RightD. Across18、What is the name of the fairy tale character with long hair?A. CinderellaB. RapunzelC. Snow WhiteD. Beauty19、What do you call the time when the sun goes down?A. SunriseB. SunsetC. NoonD. Midnight20、Which planet is known as the Red Planet?A. EarthB. MarsC. JupiterD. Saturn二、听力题(共计20题,共40分)In an electrochemical cell, oxidation occurs at the _____.2、听力题:The book is on the ___. (shelf)3、听力题:Chemical reactions can release or absorb ________.4、听力题:The chemical symbol for mercury is ____.5、听力题:The __________ is a region with very little vegetation.6、听力填空题:I love animals, especially __________. They are so cute and playful. One day, I want to __________ so I can take care of them.7、听力题:She has a _____ (happy/sad) face.8、听力题:The capital city of Nigeria is __________.9、听力题:The ______ is known for her volunteer work.10、听力题:My favorite sport is ___ (soccer/basketball).11、听力题:He is __________ to the music.12、听力题:A solid has a ______ shape and volume.13、听力题:The chameleon can change its ____.14、听力题:Sugar dissolves in __________.15、听力题:Chlorine is a ______ gas used for disinfecting water.The baby is _____ (sleeping/eating) in the crib.17、听力题:We participate in ________ (initiatives) regularly.18、听力题:An animal that eats only plants is called a ______.19、听力题:In chemistry, a spectrometer is used to analyze _____.20、听力填空题:I love visiting art galleries to appreciate __________.三、填空题(共计20题,共10分)1、填空题:A _____ (植物观察活动) can encourage curiosity and exploration.2、填空题:A sunflower always turns towards the __________ (阳光).3、填空题:A ______ (植物的保护措施) is necessary for survival.4、填空题:I can ______ (调整) my schedule as needed.5、填空题:I love to _____ (study) different plant species.6、填空题:The country known for its tea ceremonies is ________ (日本).7、填空题:A _____ (生态平衡) is essential for a healthy environment.8、填空题:I like to collaborate with friends using my ________ (玩具).9、填空题:He is a _____ (分析师) who studies data.The ancient Greeks made advancements in ________ and philosophy.11、填空题:My best friend’s name is _______ (小明), and we like to _______ (玩游戏) together.12、填空题:The _____ (小狗) plays with its favorite toy in the yard. 小狗在院子里玩它最喜欢的玩具。

温州2024年05版小学四年级D卷英语第二单元自测题

温州2024年05版小学四年级D卷英语第二单元自测题

温州2024年05版小学四年级英语第二单元自测题考试时间:90分钟(总分:110)B卷考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、Which animal has a pouch?A. KangarooB. ElephantC. LionD. Monkey2、What do we call the season when flowers bloom?A. WinterB. SpringC. SummerD. Fall3、What is the name of the planet we live on?A. MarsB. VenusC. EarthD. Mercury4、What do we call a baby cat?A. PuppyB. KittenC. CubD. Calf5、选择题:How many days are there in a week?A. FiveB. SixC. SevenD. Eight6、What is the main source of light during the day?A. MoonB. StarsC. SunD. Lamp7、选择题:What is the name of the animal that can change its color?A. ChameleonB. DogC. CatD. Rabbit8、How many continents are there?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 89、What do we call the tallest mountain in the world?A. K2B. KilimanjaroC. EverestD. Denali10、What do we call the place where we go to borrow books?A. LibraryB. SchoolC. ParkD. Museum11、选择题:What do we call a person who studies agriculture?A. AgronomistB. HorticulturistC. FarmerD. All of the above12、What is the color of an emerald?A. RedB. BlueC. GreenD. Yellow13、What do you call a person who plays music?A. ArtistB. MusicianC. ActorD. Dancer14、选择题:What is the name of the plant that grows in deserts and has spines?A. RoseB. CactusC. LilyD. Orchid15、What is the capital city of Peru?A. LimaB. CuscoC. ArequipaD. Trujillo16、选择题:What is 18 ÷ 3?A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 917、选择题:What is the main ingredient in cheese?A. MilkB. EggsC. FlourD. Sugar18、What do you call a baby rabbit?A. KitB. PupC. CalfD. Chick19、Which of these animals can swim?A. CatB. DogC. FishD. Bird20、What do we call the sound a dog makes?A. BarkB. MeowC. RoarD. Quack二、听力题(共计20题,共40分)1、听力题:The capital of Saba is __________.2、听力题:The ancient Greeks held the first Olympic Games in _______.3、听力题:My uncle is a talented ____ (actor).4、听力题:The chemical symbol for antimony is _______.5、听力题:A _______ is a reaction that releases gas.6、听力题:The ____ has a long body and slithers through the grass.7、听力题:The bear catches fish at the _____ riverbank.8、听力题:The _____ (penguin) is waddling.9、听力题:The ______ is known for her artistic flair.10、听力题:The capital city of Canada is _______.11、听力题:The chemical formula for aluminum chloride is _______.12、听力题:A __________ is a famous celebration of culture.13、听力题:The __________ can influence local weather patterns.My dad is a ______. He enjoys fixing cars.15、听力题:A solution is made up of a solute and a _____.16、听力题:The cake is _____ (甜的).17、听力题:A _____ can vary in brightness and color.18、听力题:The process of hydrolysis can affect the stability of ______.19、听力题:The __________ shows how rocks are formed and transformed.20、听力题:The bear prepares for _____ winter.三、填空题(共计20题,共10分)1、填空题:My ___ (小兔子) enjoys munching on grass.2、thermal spring) is heated by geothermal energy. 填空题:The ____3、填空题:I want to learn how to ________ (做陶瓷).4、填空题:The bird has a bright ______.5、填空题:A hamster enjoys running on its ______ (轮子).6、填空题:I have fun playing sports with my ____.7、iana Purchase doubled the size of the _______. (美国) 填空题:The MagnThe lizard can change its _______ (颜色) to blend in.9、填空题:The ancient Romans were known for their ______ (军事) strategies.10、填空题:My grandma grows ______ in her backyard.11、填空题:My favorite fruit is _______ and juicy.12、填空题:The ______ (草地) is lush and green.13、填空题:In _____ (意大利), you can find delicious pizza.14、填空题:The ________ (气候变化) affects wildlife.15、填空题:I can express my thoughts with my ________ (玩具名称).16、填空题:_____ (雨水收集) supports sustainable gardening.17、填空题:The __________ (历史的演讲) can inspire movements.18、填空题:I like _______ (浏览) the internet.19、填空题:I want to learn how to make my own ____. (玩具名称)20、填空题:My brother is older than __________. (我)。

岳阳“部编”2024年小学4年级F卷语文第二单元自测题[含答案]

岳阳“部编”2024年小学4年级F卷语文第二单元自测题[含答案]

岳阳“部编”2024年小学4年级语文第二单元自测题[含答案]考试时间:100分钟(总分:100)B卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、我们的班级是一个____的集体。

答案:团结2、下列哪个是主要的热带植物?A. 松树B. 橡树C. 棕榈树D. 樱桃树3、每当考试结束,大家都感到_______,可以放松一下了。

(答案:轻松)4、阅读理解填空题:秋天的夜晚,星星闪烁,小朋友们躺在_______,数着星星。

5、小猫在阳光下____。

答案:打盹6、在下列天体中,哪一个是恒星?A. 地球B. 火星C. 太阳D. 月亮7、日食和月食是由于什么现象造成的?A. 星体聚集B. 行星位置变化C. 太阳、月亮与地球的相对位置D. 天体运动减速8、阅读理解填空题:在学校的科技展上,小朋友们展示了自己做的_______,赢得了大家的赞赏。

小朋友们在音乐课上学唱_______,大家都觉得很好听。

10、太阳的表面主要由什么构成?A. 氧气B. 氢气和氦气C. 碳D. 铁11、我们要珍惜时间,____好每一天。

答案:过12、月明点滴窗前影,_______夜深人静。

答案:微13、听力填字:云彩在天空中_______,变化多端。

14、我爱我的____(jiā)庭,它给了我温暖和快乐。

答案:家庭15、小兔子在草地上____(tū)跑,身体灵活,真是可____(ài)。

答案:突爱16、造句:这道菜的味道很不错,__________咸的,__________辣的都很合适。

17、请填写反义词:冷 — (_________)18、哪个国家的国旗有红色的枫叶?A. 美国B. 中国C. 加拿大D. 澳大利亚19、清晨的公园里,_______伴随着鸟鸣,十分宁静。

(答案:露水)20、在可见光谱中,哪个颜色的光波最短?A. 红色B. 橙色C. 蓝色D. 紫色21、长安古意,_______千年一瞬。

2024年10版小学六年级第十次英语第二单元自测题[含答案]

2024年10版小学六年级第十次英语第二单元自测题[含答案]

2024年10版小学六年级英语第二单元自测题[含答案]考试时间:80分钟(总分:120)B卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、What is the term for a person who studies animals?A. ZoologistB. BotanistC. BiologistD. Chemist答案:A. Zoologist2、What is the first month of the year?A. DecemberB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. March3、填空题:The ancient Egyptians used _______ to write on. (纸草)4、填空题:On weekends, I often go _______ (购物) with my family.5、What is the main ingredient in bread?A. FlourB. SugarC. RiceD. Salt6、Which animal says "meow"?A. DogB. CatC. CowD. Sheep7、填空题:I think it’s fun to ________ (尝试) new recipes.8、填空题:I like to pretend my toys are ________.9、听力题:The chemical formula for -pentanoic acid is ______.10、What do you call a baby crocodile?A. HatchlingB. PupC. KitD. Calf11、填空题:A ___ (小鹿) grazes quietly in the forest.12、填空题:The ________ was a significant conflict in the 21st century.13、听力题:The ________ is an important area for wildlife conservation.14、填空题:The first successful airplane flight was achieved by the ______ (莱特兄弟).15、填空题:I enjoy ______ (和朋友聊天).16、What do you call a building where you can see art?A. MuseumB. GalleryC. StudioD. Theater答案: A. Museum17、填空题:The __________ (火药) invention changed warfare forever.18、What do we call the process of planting seeds and growing crops?A. HarvestingB. GardeningC. AgricultureD. Fishing答案:C. Agriculture19、选择题:What is the main ingredient in a taco?A. TortillaB. RiceC. BeanD. Meat20、填空题:My ________ (玩具名称) is a colorful addition to my collection.21、填空题:A ________ (地质公园) showcases unique rock formations.22、听力题:I like to ride my ______. (scooter)23、听力题:We see _____ (horses) in the field.24、选择题:What do we call a collection of stories?A. AnthologyB. DictionaryC. EncyclopediaD. Magazine25、填空题:The first human to reach the North Pole was ______ (阿蒙森).26、填空题:I feel happy when I see a ______ (彩虹).27、填空题:I like to write ________ (诗).28、填空题:We need to water the _____ (植物) regularly.29、听力题:The _____ (戏剧) is entertaining.The octopus is known for its problem-solving ______ (能力).31、听力题:In a chemical equation, reactants are found on the ______.32、填空题:The country known for its music and dance is ________ (以音乐和舞蹈闻名的国家是________).33、听力题:The ______ is known for its speed.34、听力题:The cat is _____ (curious/lazy) and playful.35、听力题:I have ___ (four/five) friends at school.36、填空题:My family goes hiking in the ____.37、填空题:The leaves on the _______ rustle in the wind.38、听力题:The ____ has a thick skin and is often found in water.39、听力题:What is your favorite __________?40、听力题:An endothermic reaction absorbs _____ from its surroundings.41、听力题:The bear catches its prey with _____ swift movements.42、填空题:My cousin is a great __________ (作曲家).43、What do you call the weather when it rains?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. StormyD. Wet答案:DMany _____ (insect) live on the leaves.45、 (Spanish) Conquistadors conquered the Aztec Empire. 填空题:The ____46、填空题:A __________ (化学知识) is essential for understanding the world around us.47、What do we call the act of searching for something?A. ExplorationB. InvestigationC. ExaminationD. Inquiry答案: A48、选择题:What do you call the act of reading aloud?A. WhisperB. ShoutC. SpeakD. Recite49、听力填空题:I enjoy visiting museums to learn about __________.50、听力题:The chemical symbol for rubidium is __________.51、填空题:The first person to discover penicillin was ______ (亚历山大·弗莱明).52、填空题:The discovery of ________ has had significant implications for health and wellness.53、填空题:The __________ is perfect for a picnic in the park. (天气)54、填空题:I can unlock secrets with my ________ (玩具名称).55、听力题:A __________ can change from solid to liquid.56、填空题:The stars are ________ (明亮的).The _______ produces beautiful blooms each season.58、听力题:A saturated solution contains the maximum amount of ______.59、听力题:A __________ is a mixture of gases that can be separated.60、听力题:The _____ is a large collection of stars, gas, and dust.61、填空题:The first modern Olympics were held in ________ (雅典).62、填空题:We do ______ (运动) in the gym.63、听力题:I want to ________ (perform) on stage.64、Which of these is not a planet?A. MarsB. EarthC. SunD. Jupiter答案:C65、填空题:My favorite place to relax is ______.66、选择题:What do you call a young horse?A. CalfB. FoalC. KidD. Puppy67、What is the name of the famous American singer known for her hit song "Respect"?A. Aretha FranklinB. Diana RossC. Tina TurnerD. Whitney Houston答案: A. Aretha Franklin68、What is the capital of Germany?A. MunichB. FrankfurtC. BerlinD. Hamburg69、What type of animal is a frog?A. ReptileB. MammalC. AmphibianD. Bird答案:C70、填空题:Practicing good ______ techniques can lead to a productive garden. (实践良好的园艺技巧可以带来丰收的花园。

海口2024年08版小学五年级上册L卷英语第二单元自测题

海口2024年08版小学五年级上册L卷英语第二单元自测题

海口2024年08版小学五年级上册英语第二单元自测题考试时间:90分钟(总分:140)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、选择题:What is the capital of New Zealand?A. WellingtonB. AucklandC. ChristchurchD. Hamilton2、What is 9 3?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 83、选择题:What do we call the study of the human mind and behavior?A. SociologyB. PsychologyC. AnthropologyD. Physiology4、What do we call a baby dog?A. KittenB. CubC. PuppyD. Foal5、How many minutes are in an hour?A. 60B. 50C. 70D. 806、What is the name of the famous ancient city in Turkey?A. EphesusB. TroyC. CappadociaD. All of the above7、What is the main function of a space telescope?A. To observe celestial objects without atmospheric interferenceB. To communicate with EarthC. To send astronauts into spaceD. To monitor weather patterns8、Which of these is a common pet?A. CowB. DogC. HorseD. Sheep9、What is the name of the fairy tale character who lost her shoe?A. Sleeping BeautyB. CinderellaC. Snow WhiteD. Little Red Riding Hood10、How many letters are in the word "banana"?A. FiveB. SixC. SevenD. Eight11、What do we call the process of breathing in?A. InhaleB. ExhaleC. BreatheD. Respire12、What is the name of the famous British rock band known for songs like "Hey Jude"?A. The BeatlesB. The Rolling StonesC. Pink FloydD. Queen13、What do you call a baby koala?A. JoeyB. CubC. KitD. Pup14、What is the name of the first spacecraft to land on the Moon?A. Apollo 11B. Voyager 1C. Mars RoverD. Sputnik15、What is the name of the ocean that is the largest?A. AtlanticB. IndianC. ArcticD. Pacific16、What do we call the season after winter?A. SpringB. SummerC. FallD. Autumn17、How many months are there in a year?A. TenB. TwelveC. ElevenD. Thirteen18、What do we call the story of someone's life?A. FictionB. BiographyC. NovelD. Poem19、What is the name of the famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci?A. Starry NightB. The Last SupperC. Mona LisaD. The Scream20、How many days are there in a week?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8二、听力题(共计20题,共40分)1、听力题:Salt is an example of a ______ formed from an acid and a base.2、听力题:It is _____ (晴天) today.3、听力题:The frog is _____ (jumping/sitting) on the lily pad.4、听力填空题:I enjoy baking cookies. My favorite recipe is for __________.5、听力题:The chemical symbol for palladium is ______.6、听力题:Some animals, like bears, prepare for winter by __________.7、听力题:The _____ (fire) is warm.8、听力题:The ____ is a tiny animal that can fly at night.9、听力题:The Nile River is famous for being the longest _______.10、听力题:We are going to _____ the museum tomorrow. (visit)11、听力题:The cake is ___ with frosting. (decorated)12、听力题:The _______ of air pressure affects the weather.13、听力题:He has a red ___. (car)14、听力题:The ____ has big, floppy ears and enjoys nibbling on carrots.15、听力题:The ______ helps with digestion in the stomach.A __________ is a landform created by the deposition of sediment.17、听力题:The _____ (市场) has fresh produce.18、听力题:The ____ is a small animal that enjoys exploring its surroundings.19、听力题:A ______ is a nocturnal animal.20、听力题:The chemical formula for ethylene glycol is _____.三、填空题(共计20题,共10分)1、填空题:The goldfish swims in a _______ (圆形) bowl.2、填空题:The alligator has a powerful ________________ (下颚).3、sustainability initiative) promotes eco-friendly practices. 填空题:The ____4、填空题:Understanding the environmental needs of plants can lead to more effective ______. (了解植物的环境需求可以促进更有效的园艺。

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单元自测积累与运用1.根据拼音填写汉字或给加红字注音。

kū()髅吊yàn()愧zuò()孤shuāng()针灸.()举箸.()凹凼.()猝.()然2.找出下列词语中的错别字并改正。

触目伤情情郁于衷大庭广众颠沛流离穷愁缭倒取谛烦燥3.对下列各句中加红的词语解释有误的一项是()A.老王也许是从小营养不良而瞎了一只眼,也许是得了恶病,反正同是不幸,而后者该是更深.的不幸。

(深刻,表程度)B.父亲戴着黑布小帽,穿着黑布大马褂,深.青布棉袍。

(颜色浓)C.这本书很深.,初学的人不容易看懂。

(深度)D.对于遭受战乱,饱经不幸的伊拉克人民,我深.表同情。

(很,十分)4.下列各句所用的修辞手法不正确的一项是()A.仁厚黑暗的地母呵,愿在你怀里永安她的魂灵!(拟人)B.长妈妈说,先前长毛进城的时候,我家全都逃到海边去了,只留一个门房和年老的煮饭老妈妈看家。

(借喻)C.一年中,父亲七个月种田,四个月去山里砍柴,半个月在大溪滩上捡屋基卵石,剩下半个月用来过年、编草鞋。

(排比)D.他能不干这档子事吗?不能。

(设问)5.下列对课文内容的理解有误的一项是()A.《阿长与〈山海经〉》选自《呐喊》,是鲁迅写的一篇怀念保姆的文章。

文章通过对阿长的一些琐事的回忆,表达了作者对长妈妈的怀念与感激。

B.《背影》是历来传诵的佳篇。

作者写父爱,选择了背影这个独特的角度,通过对背影的刻画,表达父子之间深挚的感情。

C.以善良体察善良,《老王》中,作者杨绛以自己一颗善良的心去体会老王这样一个普普通通,不被人重视,却有一颗金子般的心的人。

D.本单元的几篇课文都以“爱”为主题,尤其是对弱者的关爱。

文章的主要表达方式是记叙和描写,但也综合运用了议论和抒情,点明文章的中心,增强文章的感染力。

6.下列句中加红的词语感情色彩没有发生变化的一项是()A.父亲老实厚道低眉顺眼....累了一辈子,没人说过他有地位,父亲也从没觉得自己有地位。

B.我那时真是聪明..过分,总觉他说话不大漂亮,非自己插嘴不可,但他终于讲定了价钱;就送我上车。

C.鸟儿将巢安在繁花嫩叶当中,高兴起来了,呼朋引伴地卖弄..清脆的喉咙,唱出宛转的曲子,跟轻风流水应和着。

D.现在,我证实,发生了一次偷窃,有两名窃贼。

先生,以上就是我对远征中国的全部赞誉..。

7.下列文学常识的表述,完全正确的一项是()A.鲁迅,原名周树人,是我国伟大的文学家、思想家和革命家,代表作有短篇小说集《呐喊》、《彷徨》和《朝花夕拾》以及散文诗集《野草》。

B.朱自清,字佩弦,江苏扬州人。

小说家、诗人、学者。

他的散文《春》《背影》《济南的冬天》深受读者青睐。

C.《老王》的作者是杨绛,她的散文集是《杨绛散文》。

钱钟书是她的丈夫,其小说代表作是《围城》《子夜》,学术著作有《谈艺录》《管锥编》等。

D.余秋雨,是艺术理论家、中国文化史学者、散文作家,1987年被授予“国家级突出贡献专家”荣誉称号。

他的名字入载英国剑桥《世界名人录》。

8.古诗句填空。

(1)《早寒江上有怀》中表现家乡可望而不可即,隐隐透露出思乡情绪的诗句是________,________。

(2)________,孤帆天际看。

(孟浩然《早寒江上有怀》)(3)气蒸云梦泽,________。

(孟浩然《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》)(4)《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》中含蓄地表明希望张丞相能助自己一臂之力的诗句是________,________。

(5)晴川历历汉阳树,________。

(6)日暮乡关何处是?________。

综合性学习如果没有爱,天空不会那样湛蓝;如果没有爱,花儿不会那样灿烂;如果没有爱,人们不会有那样美的笑脸……是啊,只要人人献出一份爱,世界就会变成美好的人间。

同学们,让我们参加“让世界充满爱”综合性学习,共创一个美好人间。

9.【讴歌神圣母爱】根据语意,仿照画线的句子,运用恰当的比喻,在下面的横线上填写句子,构成语意连贯的一段话。

母爱如细流,静静流淌在我们的生命中。

一次次牵手,一声声叮咛,母亲的呵护似摇篮般的安适;________,________,________。

人生拥有母爱的伴随,一路洒满温暖的阳光。

10.【拟写公益广告】某中学为帮助贫困学生读书,将在全校组织一次献爱心捐款活动,请你为此次活动拟一条校园公益广告。

11.【参与爱心行动】班上一位学生因意外事故受伤在医院治疗,你和小丽打算前去探望。

小丽准备送他一本《繁星·春水》,并在书的扉页写下了一段赠言:这本书会让你看到冰心奶奶所营造的爱的海洋。

真爱的伟大、童真的圣洁、自然的美好,会让你微笑着面对未来,快乐生活。

你准备赠送一本《钢铁是怎样炼成的》,也在扉页写上一段赠言: ________________。

阅读理解课内巩固阅读《背影》选文,完成后面的小题。

我说道:“爸爸,你走吧。

”他往车外看了看说:“我买几个橘子去。

你就在此地,不要走动。

”我看那边月台的栅栏外有几个卖东西的等着顾客。

走到那边月台,须穿过铁道,须跳下去又爬上去。

父亲是一个胖子,走过去自然要费事些。

我本来要去的,他不肯,只好让他去。

我看见他戴着黑布小帽,穿著黑布大马褂,深青布棉袍,蹒跚地走到铁道边,慢慢探身下去,尚不大难。

可是他穿过铁道,要爬上那边月台,就不容易了。

他用两手攀着上面,两脚再向上缩;他肥胖的身子向左微倾,显出努力的样子。

这时我看见他的背影,我的泪很快地流下来了。

我赶紧拭干了泪。

怕他看见,也怕别人看见。

我再向外看时,他已抱了朱红的橘子往回走了。

过铁道时,他先将橘子散放在地上,自己慢慢爬下,再抱起橘子走。

到这边时,我赶紧去搀他。

他和我走到车上,将橘子一股脑儿放在我的皮大衣上。

于是扑扑衣上的泥土,心里很轻松似的。

过一会说:“我走了,到那边来信!”我望着他走出去。

他走了几步,回头看见我,说:“进去吧,里边没人。

”等他的背影混入来来往往的人里,再找不着了,我便进来坐下,我的眼泪又来了。

12.选段中刻画父亲的形象运用最突出的表现手法是_________________。

13.选段中先后两次写道“我的泪很快地流下来”“我的眼泪又来了”,这里流出的泪是()A.伤感愧疚的泪B.伤心悲痛的泪C.离别忧伤的泪D.感激动情的泪14.选段中写父亲的外貌,先后写了“戴着黑布小帽”“穿着黑布大马褂”,对其用意理解不正确的一项是()A.因为才替祖母办丧事,黑色有哀悼的意思。

B.家景惨淡,父亲老境颓唐,“黑布”刚好反映了家境困顿。

C.着力刻画父亲生活方式古板,表明我要继承这种家风。

D.黑色色调暗淡阴沉,与全文气氛一致。

15.选段着重写了父亲买橘子和下车往回走混入人群的两处“背影”,对这样写的主要原因理解最确切的一项是()A.因“我”的观察角度无法从正面看到父亲。

B.因“背影”是父亲在特定环境中的形象,父亲的老境颓唐,心情忧郁,父爱真挚等,都可通过“背影”真切地表现出来。

C.因“我”与父亲告别,感情悲伤,使我只能从“背影”中默默地向父亲表达怀念、祝福之情。

D.因“背影”给人的感觉是模糊的,与全文的感情基调形成明显的对照。

16.这段文字详细描写“父亲”买橘子时的背影的主要目的,有下面几种理解,从中选出两项正确的()A.为了刻画“父亲”的形象,突出“父亲”的形象。

B.这段描写说明父亲对儿子特别溺爱,不大放心。

C. “父亲”的背影是依依惜别中留给儿子的最深刻的印象。

D.背影深刻地刻下父亲饱经忧患,半生潦倒的印记,儿子感受特深。

E.背影反映了父子之间的深厚感情。

17.选段中写父亲走路“蹒跚”,这是因为父亲_________________。

段末用“我的眼泪又来了”作结,其作用是_________________。

课外拓展(2011 江苏连云港)阅读《高贵的生命不卑微》,回答问题。

高贵的生命不卑微朱国勇①他是黑人,1963年出生于纽约布鲁克林贫民区。

对于未来,他看不到什么希望。

②十三岁的那一年,有一天,父亲突然递给他一件旧衣服:“这件衣服能值多少钱?”“大概一美元。

”他回答。

“你能将它卖到两美元吗?”父亲用探询的目光看着他。

“傻子才会买!”他赌着气说。

父亲的目光真诚又透着渴求:“你为什么不试一试呢?要是你卖掉了,也算帮了我和你的妈妈。

”他这才点了点头:“我可以试一试,但是不一定能卖掉。

”他很小心地把衣服洗干净,没有熨斗,他就用刷子把衣服刷平,铺在一块平板上阴干。

第二天,他带着这件衣服来到一个人流密集的地铁站,经过六个多小时的叫卖,他终于卖出了这件衣服。

③过了十多天,父亲突然又递给他一件旧衣服:“你想想,这件衣服怎样才能卖到二十美元?”怎么可能?这么一件旧衣服怎么能卖到二十美元,他最多只值两美元。

“你为什么不试一试呢?”父亲启发他,“好好想想,总会有办法的。

”终于,他想到了一个好办法。

他请自己学画画的表哥在衣服上画了一只可爱的唐老鸭与一只顽皮的米老鼠。

他选择在一个贵族子弟学校的门口叫卖。

不一会儿,一个开车接少爷放学的管家为他的小少爷买下了这件衣服。

那个十来岁的孩子十分喜爱衣服上的图案,一高兴,又给了他五美元的小费。

二十五美元,这无疑是一笔巨款!④回到家后,父亲又递给他一件旧衣服:“你能把他卖到两百美元吗?”父亲目光深邃,像一口老井幽幽地闪着光。

这一回,他没有犹疑,他沉静地接过了衣服,开始了思索。

⑤两个月后,机会终于来了。

当红电影《霹雳娇娃》的女主演拉佛西来到了纽约宣传。

记者招待会结束后,他猛地推开身边的保安,扑到了拉佛西身边,举着旧衣服请她签个名。

拉佛西先是一愣,但是马上就笑了..。

没有人会拒绝一个纯真的孩子。

拉佛西流畅地签完名。

⑥他笑了..,黝黑的面庞,洁白的牙齿:“拉佛西女士,我能把这件衣服卖掉吗?”“当然,这是你的衣服,怎么处理完全是你的自由!”他“哈”的一声欢呼起来:“拉佛西小姐亲笔签名的运动衫,售价两百美元!”经过现场竞价,一名石油商人以一千两百美元的高价收购了这件运动衫。

⑦回到家里,他和父亲,还有一大家人陷入了狂欢。

父亲感动得泪水横流,不断地亲吻着他的额头:“我原本打算,你要是卖不掉,我就派人买下这件衣服。

没想到你真的做到了!你真棒!我的孩子,你真的很棒……”父亲接着说道,“我只是想告诉你,一件只值一美元的旧衣服,都有办法高贵起来。

何况我们这些活生生的人呢?我们有什么理由对生活丧失信心呢?我们只不过黑一点穷一点,可这又有什么关系?”就在这一刹那间,他的心中,有一轮灿烂的太阳升了起来,照亮了他的全身和眼前的世界。

“连一件旧衣服都有办法高贵,我还有什么理由妄自菲薄呢!”⑧从此,他开始努力地学习,刻苦地锻炼,时刻对未来充满着希望!二十年后,他的名字传遍了世界的每一个角落。

他的名字叫——迈克尔·乔丹!(选自《读写月报》 2011,4,有删改)18.试分析第①段在文章结构上所起的作用?19.根据要求,回答下列问题。

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