高考英语完形填空训练经典题目(及答案)

高考英语完形填空训练经典题目(及答案)

一、高中英语完形填空

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

My sister called the other day and told me how sad she was feeling about Mother's Day this year. 1 , I was taken by surprise because May feels so far away. I felt instantly 2 because I hadn't thought about my mother in a while. And that's 3 when it occurred to me that our 4 doesn't always follow a calendar.

After our mother died, I spent a good deal of time 5 her in front of her photo. It enabled me to 6 conversations with her that were 7 to me. I remember desiring

to be picked up the phone on many occasions to 8 some good news or get her advice, only to be 9 . Now, I simply talk to her in my head. Her photo has become a 10 of her spirit and I'm glad she's there.

My sister, Ellen, said that this is a 11 difficult year for her and she is trying to 12 why. She sounded impatient with herself, 13 13 years should be enough time to "get past" being sad on Mother's Day.

The truth is, that for me, every year is 14 . At times, when the TV commercials. advertisements and local stores absolutely bomb us with fairy tales of flowers and chocolate and jewelry, I get angry: 15 these same reminders leave me feeling 16 for my wonderful mom, recalling (回忆) her generosity and serious style. She was always a trooper. And sometimes I don't 17 any of it at all.

As Ellen and I talked, she seemed to come to a certain 18 . She was going to be out of the country on business on Mother's Day, without her husband or any family around Without the presence of this 19 , she worried about being 20 . But she decided that it would

be OK. Deep in our heart, Mum has always been with us.

1. A. At length B. At intervals C. At random D. At first

2. A. disturbed B. depressed C. guilty D. annoyed

3. A. exactly B. merely C. eventually D. initially

4. A. sorrow B. hesitation C. curiosity D. enthusiasm

5. A. staring at B. debating with C. talking to D. relying on

6. A. switch on B. carry on C. spy on D. decide on

7. A. secure B. ordinary C. meaningful D. skillful

8. A. request B. admit C. obtain D. share

9. A. astonished B. disappointed C. embarrassed D. motivated

10. A. symbol B. signal C. sign D. mark

11. A. normally B. basically C. particularly D. generally

12. A. squeeze out B. sort out C. rule out D. figure out

13. A. even if B. as if C. in case D. now that

14. A. brilliant B. fortunate C. apparent D. different

15. A. Occasionally B. Frequently C. Naturally D. Actually

16. A. concerned B. grateful C. eager D. anxious

17. A. put up with B. try out for C. take charge of D. pay attention to

18. A. selection B. decision C. compromise D. conclusion

19. A. support B. sympathy C. appreciation D. courage

20. A. shocked B. scared C. lonely D. nervous

【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A；（16）B；（17）D；（18）B；（19）A；（20）C；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的姐姐打电话来说对于今年的母亲节自己感到特别难过。事实上，距离五月的母亲节还有很长一段时间，所以作者起初非常惊讶，但转而因为自己没有想念母亲而感到十分内疚，引发了自己的回忆及对母亲的思念，表明了悲伤并不总是和日历同步的。

（1）考查介词短语。句意：刚开始，我很惊讶因为五月感觉还很远。A. At length“最后，终于，详细地”；B. At intervals“时时，不时”；C. At random“胡乱地，随便地”；D. At first“起先，首先”。这句的时间与下一句的instantly形成对比关系。故选D。

（2）考查形容词。句意：马上我又感觉到很内疚，因为好一段时间没有想起母亲了。A. disturbed“扰乱的”；B. depressed“沮丧的，萧条的”；C. guilty“有罪的，内疚的”；D. annoyed“恼怒的，烦闷的”。故选C。

（3）考查副词。句意：也正是在那个时候，我意识到我们的悲伤不总是与日历同步的。A. exactly“恰好地，正是”；B. merely“仅仅，只不过”；C. eventually“最后，终于”；D. initially“最初，首先”。故选A。

（4）考查名词。句意：也正是在那个时候，我意识到我们的悲伤不总是与日历同步的。A. sorrow“悲伤，懊悔，伤心事”；B. hesitation“犹豫”；C. curiosity“好奇，好奇心”；D. enthusiasm“热心，热忱，热情”。此空格与第一句中的"sad"呼应。故选A。

（5）考查动词短语。句意：我们的母亲去世后，我经常站在她的照片面前跟她说话。A. staring at“凝视，盯住”；B. debating with“与……争辩”；C. talking to“责备，与......谈话”；D. relying on“依赖，信赖”。这个空格与第二段倒数第二句中的"talk"呼应，前边谈论的是之前看着母亲照片和母亲谈话，现在是在头脑中想象和母亲谈话。故选C。

（6）考查动词短语。句意：它能使我和我母亲聊一些有意义的话题。A. switc h on“接通，开启”；B. carry on“继续，参与，进行”；C. spy on “暗中监视，侦查”；D. decide on“决定，选定”。carry on conservations固定短语“进行交谈”。故选B。

（7）考查形容词。句意：它能使我和我母亲聊一些有意义的话题。A. secure“安全的，无虑的”；B. ordinary“普通的，平凡的”；C. meaningful“有意义的”；D. skillful“熟练的，巧妙的”。此空格与下文中"some good news or get her advice"呼应，说明作者想和母亲说的都是自己觉得有意义的事情。故选C。

（8）考查动词。句意：我记得很多时候很想让母亲接起电话，跟她分享一些好的消息或者得到她的建议，却只有失望。A. request“要求，请求”；B. admit“承认，准许进入”；C.