高考英语冲刺词汇复习
高考英语复习词汇整理清单(运动类+论文类+名胜古迹)
高考英语词汇一、运动类滚轴溜冰rollerblading极限运动X-games竞争者,运动员contestant流行popularity跑步机treadmill社团community勇气courage有氧运动aerobics瑜伽yoga运动场stadium保持良好体型keep good shape感到轻松振作feel relaxed and refreshed激烈的竞争fierce competition攀岩rock climbing强劲的体格strong physique去慢跑go jogging赛车car racing身体锻炼,健身physical exercises提前in advance体型body shape体型训练fitness training体育事件sports events现代生活modern life训练课程training courses有强壮的身体have strong body展示最好的一面show their best(足球、橄榄球)场地pitch奥林匹克运动会Olympics裁判referee裁判umpire场地field场地ground冠军champion冠军地位,冠军赛,锦标赛championship 纪录record健身bodybuilding奖牌medal教练,技术指导instructor锦标赛tournament经纪人manager领队guide秒表stopwatch圈ring网球场court业余选手amateur运动员competitor运动员player职业运动员professional助理教练trainer安慰赛consolation match奥林匹克火炬Olympic torch奥林匹克运动会Olympic Games奥运村Olympic village表演赛exhibition match冬季奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics公开赛 open tournament国际比赛international game纪录保持者record holder接力赛relay race金牌gold medal开幕式opening ceremony世界冠军world championship铜牌bronze medal邀请赛invitational match银牌silver medal友谊赛friendly match游泳swimming比基尼bikini冲浪板surfboard冲浪运动surfing冲浪运动员surfer冲浪运动员surf rider充满活力的kicking滑水运动员water-skier潜水镜hydroscope跳水diving跳台platform游泳swimming侧泳side stroke蝶泳butterfly stroke更衣室changing room更衣室dressing room更衣室locker room狗刨式(游泳) dog paddle海豚式(游泳) dolphin stroke滑水water skiing滑水橇water ski1救生圈life buoy摩托艇比赛motor-boat race潜泳underwater swimming室内游泳池indoor pool室外游泳池open-air pool跳台diving tower蛙泳breast stroke仰泳back stroke泳道swim lane游泳池swimming pool游泳裤swimming trunks游泳设备swimming facilities 游泳衣swimming suit自由式(游泳) free style滑冰运动skating雪橇sleigh旱冰鞋roller skates花样滑冰figure skating轮式滑冰roller skating半决赛semi-final队友teammate队长captain假动作feinting教练coach教练trainer决赛final开球kick-off球门goal替补队员bench巡边员linesman预赛preliminary越位off-side中卫halfback撞人charging足球football足球soccer出场队员quarters player传球pass the ball短传short passing罚点球penalty kick罚球点penalty spot罚球区penalty area罚任意球free kick合法撞人fair charge后卫full back假动作make a feint肩膀撞人shoulder charge角旗corner flag角球corner ball角球区corner kick area脚内侧传球inside foot passing脚外侧传球outside foot passing接球take a pass领队team manager球门网goal net球门柱goal post赛前练习warming-up practice上半时first half射门goal shooting头顶传球head passing危险动作dangerous play下半时second half业余队amateur team右边锋outside right forward右内锋inside right forward右前锋right forward右翼right wing右中卫right halfback预赛trial match长传long passing职业队professional team中锋centre forward中卫centre halfback中线halfway line足球场football field足球队员football player足球袜football sock左边锋outside left forward左内锋inside left forward左前锋left forward左翼left wing左中卫left halfback(球拍的)弦gut重发球let打出边线的(球)wide发球员server机会球easy机会球fluke机会球set-up接球员receiver截击空中球volley局game局末平分,盘末平局deuce扣杀球smash落网球net盘set2球拍racket球拍夹string网球运动tennis斜线球crosscourt旋转球spin削球cut边线球sideline ball边线直线球down-the-line shot草地网球场grass court草地网球运动lawn tennis抽低球low drive触线球line ball低截球low volley低球low ball底线球baseline ball短球short shot二平thirty all发球线service line高球扣杀overhand smash后场back court击触地球ground stroke平抽球flat drive平击球flat stroke前场fore court球拍夹racket press三平forty all深球deep ball双误,两次发球失误double fault网球场tennis court一方得零分的一局love game一平fifteen all跃起抽球jump smash长球long shot直线球straight ball中点centre mark重球heavy ball篮球basketball暂停time-out三秒three seconds边线side line换人removal of player/change of player 技术犯规technical offence加时比赛extra game界线boundary line篮架basket support双方犯规double foul投篮不中miss the basket投篮不准inaccurate shooting延长比赛extra period板球cricket标枪javelin (throw)槌球(门球)croquet吊环rings俯卧撑push-up橄榄球rugby高尔夫球golf护面罩helmet护面罩mask滑翔gliding击剑fencing举重weight-lifting空手道karate跨栏赛跑hurdle马拉松赛跑marathon (race)马球polo面具helmet面具mask难度difficulty排球volleyball跑道track球拍racket曲棍球hockey拳击boxing拳击手boxer柔道judo射击shooting射箭archery摔跤wrestling摔跤运动员wrestler台球billiards体操gymnastics体操运动员gymnast跳板springboard跳伞parachuting跳伞运动员parachutist铁饼discus (throw)武术wushu相扑sumo协调harmony优美elegance羽毛球badminton预赛trials终点finish准确accuracy自行车比赛cycling鞍马pommelled horse3棒球场baseball field边线touch line冰球ice hockey单杠horizontal bar垫上运动mat exercise吊环swinging rings发球区service area橄榄球头盔football helmet高低杠uneven bars高尔夫球场golf course公路自行车比赛road cycling攻击区attack area古典式摔跤traditional wrestling规定动作compulsory exercise击剑教练fencing instructor加分bonus point剑师fencing master健美操fitness exercise/bodybuilding exercise径赛track events竞走walking race跨栏赛跑hurdle race马球运动员polo player满分full score排球场volleyball court排球网volleyball net乒乓球table tennis平衡木balance beam棋盘chess board棋赛chess competition起跑线starting line赛场自行车比赛track cycling双杠parallel bars 水球water polo泰国拳Thai boxing藤圈操hoop exercise田径运动track & field events田赛field events跳高high jump跳马vaulting horse跳伞parachute jumping跳箱box horse跳远broad jump/long jump徒手操free-hand exercise武术martial arts哑铃操dumb-bell exercise羽毛球场badminton court运动会sports meet障碍赛跑obstacle race终点线finishing tape自选动作optional exercise自由式摔跤free-style wrestling自由体操free exercise/floor exercise 保龄球bowling保龄球用的圆球bowl台球房poolroom玩保龄球的人bowler保龄球道bowling alley打台球者billiard player台球房billiard room台球盘面绿呢billiard cloth台球台billiard table发牌deal发牌者dealer方块diamond二、论文类essay plans 论文计划sheet of paper 一张纸sheets of paper 好几张纸reference books 参考书目short interview 短期面试job interview 求职面试face-to-face interview 面对面采访(面试)phone interviews 电话采访面试extensive writing 大量的写作extensive educational activities 广泛的教育活动intensive course 强化课intensive training 强化培训subject access guide 主题索引under different subjects 在不同主题下survey done on a regular basis固定时间的调查survey of reading 阅读习惯调查research opportunities 科研机会research assistant 助理研究员4research methods 科研方法research result 科研结果research aim 科研目的analyse data 分析数据data analysis 数据分析data assessment 数据评估good analysis 好的分析exchange draft 交换草稿project outline 项目大纲project work 项目theme of project 项目主题starter project 初始项目video project 拍视频项目project background 项目背景draw a conclusion 得出结论slide presentation 幻灯演讲theoretical background 理论背景offer further training 提供进一步培训training session 培训课程staff training policy 员工培训政策theory chapters 理论章节title of essay 论文标题computer teaching method 电脑授课方法field method 土地作业方式(种田方式) general method 常规方法therapy method 治疗方法teaching method 教学法selection method 选择方法assessment method 评估方法research method 研究方法treatment method 治疗方法payment method 付款方式investigation means 调查手段telephone survey 电话调查postal survey 邮寄调查research approach 研究方法key approach 主要方法focus on approach 重点看方法visual aids 视觉辅助study aids 教具overhead view 俯视图overhead projector 投影仪(=OHP)list of objectives (写论文中)列出本文目的work objective 工作目标research finding 研究结果department store 商场department building 系里的建筑物departmental address 系的地址list of headings 标题列表learning strategies 学习策略marketing strategies 营销策略mind map 提纲summary report 摘要报告listening tape script 听力原文scientific research 科学研究scientific approach 科学方法review promptly 立刻复习三、名胜古迹阿里山 Ali Mountain碑林Forest of Steles兵马俑the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses布达拉宫Potala Palacc长城the Great Wall长春观Changchun Taoist Temple承德避暑山庄Chengde MountainResort/the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort 大屿山Lantau Island大运河 Grand Canal滇池Dianci Lake叠彩山Piled Silk Hill东方明珠塔theOriental Pearl Power东湖he East Lake洞庭湖Dongting Lake都江堰 Dujiangyan Weir峨眉山 Mt.Emei二七纪念馆February 7 Memorial Hall鼓浪屿 Gulang yu Islet/Gulang yu Island故宫 the Palace Museum/the Forbidden City归元寺Guiyuan Buddhist Temple龟山 Tortoise Hill恒山 Hengshan Mountain华清池 Huaing Hot Spring华山 Huashan Mountain5黄鹤楼 Yellow Crane Tower黄山Huangshan Mountain居庸关Juyongguan Pass橘子洲 Orange Island孔庙/夫子庙the Temple of Confucius坤宁宫Palace of Earthly Tranquility乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha漓江 Lijiang River灵隐寺 Temple of Soul's Retreat龙门石窟 Longmen Grottoes庐山 Mt.Lushan芦笛岩Reed Flute Cave主席纪念堂ChairmanMao Memorial Hall莫高窟Mogao Grotto in Dunhuang蓬莱阁 Penglai Pavilion人民大会堂 the Great Hall of the People人民英雄纪念碑Monument of thePeople's Heroes日月潭 Sun Moon Lake少林寺Shaolin Temple/Shaolin Monastery三峡 the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River/the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River 蛇山 Snake Hill狮子林 Lion Grove十三陵the Ming Tombs石林 Stone Forest嵩山Songshan Mountain苏州园林Suzhou Gardens/the Gardens of Suzhou太和殿Hall of Supreme Harmony太湖 Lake Taihu泰山 Mt.Taishan天安门广场 Tian An Men Square天坛 the Temple of Heaven外滩 the Bund武汉长江大桥 Wuhan Changjing River Bridge武侯祠Temple Dedicated to the Memory of Zhuge Liang西湖 the West Lake象鼻山Elephant Trunk Hill养心殿 Hall of Mental Cultivation颐和园(夏宫)the Imperial Garden/the Summer Palace雍和宫Yonghegong Lamasery雨花台the Terrace of the Raining Flowers玉渊潭公园 Jade Abyss Pool Park豫园(上海城隍庙)YuyuanGarden/Shanghai's Town God's Temple岳阳楼 Yueyang Tower中山陵 Dr. Sun Yet-sen's Mausoleum紫金山天文台Purple Hills Observatory 紫禁城 the Forbidden City紫竹院公园 Purple Bamboo Court Park6。
高中英语2024届高考复习常见超纲词汇(共99个)
高考英语常见超纲词汇1.adhere /əd'hIə(r)/ vi. 黏附,遵守,坚持2.adjustable /ə'dʒʌstəbl/ adj. 可调节的3.alert /ə'lɜːt/ vt. 警告,使警觉;adj. 警惕的,警觉的4.appliance /ə'plaIəns/ n. 器具,器械5.attic /'ætIk/ n. 阁楼6.auction /'ɔːkʃn/ vt. 拍卖;竞卖;n. 拍卖7.beforehand /bI'fɔːhænd/ adv. 预先,事先8.breed /briːd/ vi. 交配繁殖, vt. 孕育;饲养9.burglary /'bɜːgləri/ n. 入室盗窃10.capture /'kæptʃə/ vt. 俘虏,捕获11.chronic /'krɒnIk/ adj. 慢性的,长期的12.claim /kleIm/ vt. 要求,声称;n. 要求;声称;索赔13.cliff /klIf/ n. 悬崖,绝壁14.clue /kluː/ n. 线索15.cognitive /'kɒgnətIv/ adj. 认知的,认识的16.coherent /kəʊ'hIərənt/ adj. 有条理的,合乎逻辑的munity /kə'mjuːnəti/ n. 社区,社会plicated /'kɒmplIkeItId/ adj. 难懂的,复杂的pound /kəmpaʊnd/ vt. 合成,混合;vi. 和解;妥协20.consumer /kən'sjuːmə/ n. 消费者;用户,顾客21.crawl /krɔːl/ vi. 爬行,匍匐行进;n. 爬行22.criticize /'krItIsaIz/ v. 批评,评论23.destructive /dI'strʌktIv/ adj. 破坏的,毁灭性的24.device /dI'vaIs/ n. 装置,设备25.diplomacy /dI'pləʊməsI/ n. 外交26.dissolve /dI'zɒlv/ vt. 使溶解,使分解;vi. 溶解27.distress /dI'stres/ n. 危难,不幸;vt. 使悲痛;使贫困28.dominant /'dɒmInənt/ adj. 占优势的,支配的29.durability /ˌdjʊrə'bIlətI/ n. 耐久性,坚固,耐用年限30.earthworm /'ɜːθwɜːm/ n. 蚯蚓31.ecosystem /'iːkəʊsIstəm/ n. 生态系统32.emotional /I'məʊʃənl/ adj. 情绪的,易激动的33.encounter /In'kauntə/ n.& vt. 遭遇,遇到34.encyclopedia /InˌsaIklə'piːdiə/ n. 百科全书35.enhance /In'hɑːns/ vt. 提高,加强,增加36.entitle /In'taItl/ vt. 给……权利,给……称号37.equator /I'kweItə/ n. 赤道38.exclude /Ik'skluːd/ vt. 把……排除在外,不包括39.extinguish /Ik'stIŋgwIʃ/ vt. 熄灭,压制,偿清40.facility /fə'sIlətI/ n. 设施,设备41.fatigue /fə'tiːg/ n. 疲劳,劳累42.fermentation /fɜːmen'teIʃn/ n. 发酵43.financial /faI'nænʃl/ adj. 金融的,财政的44.fossil /'fɒsl/ n. 化石45.foundation /faʊn'deIʃn/ n. 基础,地基,基金会46.fragment /'frægmənt/ n. 碎片47.generate /'dʒenəreIt/ vt. 使形成,产生48.gorilla /gə'rIlə/ n. 大猩猩49.grave /greIv/ adj. 重大的,严肃的;n. 墓穴,坟墓50.ignorant /'Ignərənt/ adj. 无知的,愚昧的51.illusion /I'luːʒn/ n. 幻觉,错觉52.immortality /ˌImɔː'tælətI/n. 不朽,永生53.inevitable /In'evItəbl/ adj. 必然的,不可避免的54.inherently /In'hIərəntli/ adv. 内在地,固有地55.innovation /ˌInə'veIʃn/ n. 创新,革新,新方法56.interaction /ˌIntər'ækʃn/ n. 相互作用57.irritable /'IrItəbl/ adj. 暴躁的,易怒的58.isolate /'aIsəleIt/ vt. 使隔离,使孤立,使绝缘59.lean /liːn/ vi. 倾斜,倚靠vt. 使斜靠60.likelihood /'laIklihʊd/ n. 可能,可能性61.lobby /'lɒbi/ n. 大厅,休息室,会客室62.logic /'lɒdʒIk/ n. 逻辑,逻辑学63.magnetic /mæg'netIk/ adj. 有磁性的,有吸引力的64.manufacture /mænjʊ'fæktʃə/ n.& vt.大量制造,批量生产65.mortgage /'mɔːgIdʒ/ vt. 抵押;n. 按揭贷款66.mutual /'mjuːtʃuəl/ adj. 共同的,相互的67.nanotechnology /ˌnænəʊtek'nɒlədʒI/ n. 纳米技术68.navigation /ˌnævI'geIʃn/ n. 航行,航海69.nickname /'nIkneIm/ n. 绰号,昵称;vt. 给……起绰号anism /'ɔːgənIzəm/ n. 有机体,生物体,微生物71.para chute /'pærəʃuːt/ n. 降落伞;v. 跳伞;空投72.parasite /'pærəsaIt/ n. 寄生虫,依赖他人过活者73.partnership /'pɑːtnəʃIp/ n. 合伙人身份,合伙企业74.perspective /pə'spektIv/ n. 观点,远景,透视法75.pesticide /'pestIsaId/ n. 杀虫剂76.prior /'praIə/ adj. 先前的,较早的77.prosecute /'prɒsIkjuːt/ vt. 检举,起诉,告发78.rehearsal /rI'hɜːsl/ n. 排演,预演79.reinforce /ˌriːIn'fɔːs/ vt. 加强,加固80.resolve /rI'zɒlv/ vt. 解决(问题、困难)81.retail /'riːteIl/ v.& n. 零售82.reverse /rI'vɜːs/ n. 相反的情况(或事物);vt. 颠倒;倒转83.salvage /'sælvIdʒ/ n. 打捞;海上救助;vt. 抢救;打捞84.simulator /'sImjuleItə/ n. 模拟装置85.source /sɔːs/ n. 来源,水源,原始资料86.spacecraft /'speIskrɑːft/ n. [航] 宇宙飞船,航天器87.span /spæn/ n. 跨度,范围88.species /'spiːʃiːz/ n. [生物] 物种,种类89.spectator /spek'teItə/ n. 观众,旁观者90.stimulate /'stImjuleIt/ vt. 刺激,鼓舞,激励91.stretch /stretʃ/ vt. 伸展;张开;vi. 伸展92.tame /teIm/ adj. 驯服的,平淡的93.temper /'tempə/ n. 脾气94.territory /'terItəri/ n. 领土,领域,范围95.totem /'təʊtəm/ n. 图腾,崇拜物96.transfer /træns'fɜː/ n. 转让,转移;v. 转让;转学;(使)调动97.transplant /træns'plaːnt/ n.& v. 移植98.tuition /tju'Iʃn/ n. 学费,讲授99.wreck /rek/ n. 失事,残骸。
英语高考900高频词汇
英语高考900高频词汇一、A开头。
1. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够;有能力的。
2. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约 adv. 大约;到处;四处。
3. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在(或向)上面。
4. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到(在)国外。
5. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受。
6. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外的事。
二、B开头。
1. back [bæk] n. 背;背后;后部 adv. 回(原处);向后 adj. 后面的 v. (使)后退;支持。
2. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的。
3. bank [bæŋk] n. (河、海、湖的)岸;堤;银行。
4. be [biː] v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been。
5. beat [biːt] v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍。
6. beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪfl] adj. 美的;美丽的;美观的。
三、C开头。
1. call [kɔːl] n. 喊;叫;电话;通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊;叫;打电话。
2. can [kæn] modal v. (could为其过去式)能够;可以;可能;会 n. 罐头;罐子。
3. car [kɑː(r)] n. 汽车;小卧车。
4. care [keə(r)] n. 照料;保护;小心 v. 介意;在乎;关心。
5. carry [ˈkæri] v. 拿;搬;带;提;抬;背;抱;运等。
6. cat [kæt] n. 猫。
四、D开头。
1. day [deɪ] n. (一)天;(一)日;白天。
2. dead [ded] adj. 死的;无生命的。
2024届高考英语一轮复习 高考英语必背高频短语
2024届高考英语一轮复习高考英语必背高频短语2024届高考英语一轮复习:高考英语必背高频短语高考英语考试中,高频短语是考生必须掌握的重要内容。
这些短语不仅在单项选择题中经常出现,而且在完形填空、阅读理解、翻译和写作等方面也具有重要作用。
本文将为大家总结高考英语必背高频短语,帮助大家更好地进行英语一轮复习。
一、动词短语1、put off 推迟,延期2、pick up 捡起,拾起3、take off 起飞,脱掉4、turn up 调高,出现5、break down 损坏,崩溃6、look up 查阅,寻找7、come up with 想出,提出8、catch up with 追赶,赶上二、名词短语1、access to 进入,使用权限2、absence of 缺乏,不存在3、addition to 增加,除此之外4、advantage of 优势,好处5、agreement on 同意,协议6、assumption of 假设,设想7、awareness of 意识,认知8、commitment to 对……的承诺三、形容词短语1、aware of 意识到,知道2、confident in 对……有信心3、concerned about 关心,担忧4、disappointed with 对……失望5、excited about 对……感到兴奋6、fascinated by 迷恋,着迷7、proud of 为……感到骄傲8、reluctant to 不愿意,勉强四、介词短语1、in addition 另外,此外2、in advance 提前,预先3、in case of 万一,如果发生4、in charge of 在……的掌管下5、in honor of 为纪念……6、in response to 作为对……的回应7、in terms of 在……方面,就……而言8、in time for 及时参加,及时赶到五、搭配短语1、take the place of 代替,取代2、in charge of 负责……,掌管……3、in terms of 在……方面,依据……标准4、for the benefit of 为了……的利益5、with the exception of 除了……之外6、by means of 通过……的方式7、in response to 对……作出回应8、in respect of 关于……,涉及……以上是高考英语必背高频短语总结,考生在复习过程中需要重点掌握这些短语的使用和含义。
高考英语复习备考:高考英语核心词汇清单(涵盖近十年试题高频词汇)
高考英语复习备考:高考英语核心词汇(涵盖近十年试题高频词汇)养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
对高三学生而言,就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
一是严格限时训练。
限时训练就是让学生在规定时间内做完训练题目,既训练速度,又锻炼准确度。
限时训练可短可长,可以是课前十分钟,可以是一节课,但必须坚决做到即练即评,长期坚持,通过教师评阅提升学生答题速度和效度,做到日日清,周周清,月月清,适应高考临场答题要求。
二是严格规范答题。
要认真研究高考原题和高考答案,根据学生的答题情况认真进行比对。
要把学生在考试时的原生态答卷原汁原味地展示出来,再让学生自己对照答案进行打分、评价,找出与标准答案的差距,小组内相互交流、讨论,制定答题标准模板,保证将来一分不丢。
三是突出变式训练。
对于临界生的典型错题或遗漏知识点,要进行变式训练,一题多变进行训练,把错题作为“母题”,至少进行一题五变以上,让学生写出每道题的解题思路,最后总结出此类变式的特点和解题入手点。
教师必须要把变式训练当做作业认真批改,带领学生共同验证解题思路,形成答题的基本思路。
四是落实“作业自助餐”。
对学生要进行分类指导,不能一刀切,尤其是对于清北临界生和一本临界生,学校应高度重视临界生转化工作。
超实用高考英语复习:专题01 词性转换冲刺新高考英语最后10天词汇必备+必背
专题01词性转换距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附靠前30天复习方法。
应用文写作是测试学生语言交际能力和语言运用能力的有效题型。
学生只有熟悉并掌握常见的应用文类型及其涉及的写作要点和常用句式,才能结合具体的写作语境提炼出写作的全部要点。
下面是天学英语教研团队给出的各个习作类型的常规要点和常用句式,以帮助学生攻克难关,取得高分。
高考考过的cate v.教育→ educated adj.受过……教育的→ educational adj.与教育有关的→ edu cation n.教育2.develop v.开发;发展→ development n.开发→ developed adj. 发达的→ developing adj. 发展中的3.finance n.财政,金融→ financial adj.财政的4.undoubted adj.无疑的→ undoubtedly adv. 无疑地5.astonish.使十分惊讶→ astonished adj感到惊讶的→astonishing adj 令人惊讶的→astonishment n. 惊讶6.manry v.结婚,嫁,娶→ marriage n.结婚;婚姻7.wealth n.财富→ wealthy adj.富裕的8.accurate adj.准确的→accuracy n.准确性cation n.教育→ educational adj.有关教育的10.require v.要求→ requirement n.必要条件11.extreme adj.极度的→ extremely adv.极其12.interesting adj.有趣的→ interest n.兴趣;吸引力13.celebrate v.庆祝→ celebration n.庆典14.certain adj.确定→ certainly adv.无疑;→certainty n.确定15.beauty n.美→ beautiful adj.美丽的16.curious adj.好奇的→ curiosity n.好奇心17.gentle adj.轻轻的→ gently adv.轻轻地18.poor adj.贫穷的→ poorly adv.糟糕地→poverty n.贫穷19.believe v.相信→ belief n.信念;信心20.final adj.最后的→ finally adv.最后21.tradition n.传统→ traditional adj.传统的22.huge adj.巨大的→ hugely adv.极度;非常23.easy adj.容易的→ easily adv.容易地24,connect v.连接→ connection/connections n.连接25.tradition n.传统→ traditional adj.传统的26.strong adj.强壮的→ strengthen v.加强→ strength n.优点27.energy n.能量;精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的28.actual adj.实际的,真实的→ actually adv.实际上29.pollute vt.污染→ pollution n.污染30.globe n.地球仪;地球→ global adj.全球的,全世31.challenge vt.向……挑战→ challenged adj.伤残的,32.science n.科学→ scientist n.科学家33.afford v.买得起;(有时间)做,能做→affordable adj.34.weigh v.有……重;重→ weight n.重量;分量35.recent adj.近来的;新近的→recently adv.最近;近来36.care n.小心,谨慎→ careful adj.谨慎的37.fair adj.合理的;恰当的→ fairly adv.公平地;相当地38.introduce v.把……介绍(给);引进→introduction n39.success n.成功;胜利→successful adj.获得成功的;cate v.(在学校)教育→education n.教育;培养41.shine y.发光;反光→shiny adj.光亮的42.effect n.效应,影响,结果→ effective adj.有效的43.real adj.真的,真正的→ really adv.真正地44.perfom v表演:演出→ performance n.表演;演出45.achieve v.实现;→ achievement n.成就;成绩46.atract x吸引,引起……的兴趣→ attraction n.喜爱,47.acquaint vt.使熟悉;使了解→ acquaintance n.相48.offcial adj.公务的;公职的一→ officially adv. 官方地;49.act v.做事;行动→action n.行动;行为过程→active adj.→activity n.活动;50.achieve V..实现;取得,达到→ achievement n.成就:51.actual adj.真实的;实际的→ actually adv.真实52.adapt v.(使)适应;改编→adaptation n.适应(性);53.gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的→ gradually adv.逐渐地:54.adjust vi.&vt.调整;(使)适合→ adjustable adj. adjustment n.调整;55.develop v(使)成长,发展→development n.发展:56.admire v.钦佩→admirable adj.可钦佩的;→admiration n.钦佩;赞赏57.admit vt.允许进入;承认→ admission n.允许进入58.surprise v.使惊奇,使诧异→surprising adj.令人59.advance vt.&vi.前进;促进;提前n.前进;进步→advanced adj.高级的;先进的60.advantage n.有利因素;优势→ advantageous adj.61.care n.小心;照料→ careful adj.细心的/caring adj.62.adventure n.奇遇;冒险→ adven turer n.冒险家→adventurous adj.大胆的;有冒险精神的63.regular adj.规则的;有规律的→regularly adv.定期64.advertise v.做广告→advertisement n.广告;启事65.advise v.劝告;建议→ adviser n.顾问,提供意66.affect v.影响;使改变→ effect n.影响;效果67.able adj能够:有能力的→ ability n.能力,才能68.age n.年龄→aged adj.年老的,年迈的69.agree v.同意;赞成→ agreement n.协定;(意见02将要考的Aagriculture n.农业;农学→ agricultural adj.农业abandon v放弃;遗弃;抛弃→abandoned adj.被aim n.目标;目的vi.&vt.瞄准;力求→aimless adj.无目标的;无目的的amaze vt.使吃惊→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazed adj.吃惊的→amazement n.惊讶;惊愕absent adj.缺席的;不在的→abse nce n.缺席,ambition n.雄心;野心→ ambitious adj.有雄心的:abundant adj.丰富的;充裕的→ abundantly advamuse vu.使发笑;使愉快→amusing adj.好笑的→amused adj.愉快的→ amusement n.愉快地anger n.愤怒→ angry adj.发怒的;生气的一angrily adv.生气地announce v.宣布→announcement n.通告;公告;annual adj.每年的;按年度计算的n.年刊;年鉴→annually adv.一年一次地anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的→anxiously adv.不apology n.道歉;谢罪→apologize v.道歉;谢罪appear v.出现;显得;似乎→appearance n.外观;appoint vt.任命;委派→appointment n.任命;appreciate v.感激;欣赏→appreciation n.感激;approve v.赞成;批准→approval n.赞成;批准apply v.申请;应用→applicant n.申请人→application申请argue vt.& vi.讨论;辩论;争论→argument n.争论arrange v.安排;筹划→ arrangement n.安排;arrive v.到来;到达→arrival n.到来;到达;ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n.羞愧;羞耻→shameful adj.可耻的assist v.帮助;协助;援助→assis tance n.帮助;协助→assistant n.助手;助理;售货员associate v.联想;联系n.同伴;伙伴→ association联系assume v.假定;设想;承担→assumption n.设想;假定;承担→assuming conj.假设astonish vt.使惊诧→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonishment n.惊诧;震惊→astonishedattract vt.吸引;引起→attraction n.吸引力;喜爱→attractive adj.迷人的;有吸引力的Bbalance v.平衡;权衡n.天平;平衡→balanced adj.bath n.洗澡;沐浴→bathe v洗澡;给(某人)洗澡bear忍受;忍耐→bearable adj.可忍受的→ unbearable adj.难以忍受的;无法容忍的beauty n.美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的behave vt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现→ behavio(u)r n.行为;举止;习性believe v相信;认为→believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj 难以置信的→belief n.信念;信心belong vi.应在(某处);适应→belongings n.财产;所有物.benefit n.利益;好处v使受益→beneficial adj.有益的; brave adj.勇敢的→bravely adv.勇敢地→bravery n. 勇敢;勇气breath n.气息;呼吸→breathe呼吸→breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的;呼吸急促的brief adj.简短的;简要的n.摘要;大纲→briefly adv.简要地;短暂地Ccalculatev计算;核算→calculation n.计算care v关注;在意n.照料;照顾→careful adj.小心的;仔细的→careless adj.不小心的;粗心的→carelessness n.粗心; caution n.小心;谨慎→cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的→cautiously adv小心地;谨慎地celebrate v庆祝→celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会center n.中心点;中心→central adj.中央的;中心的certain adj. 确实;确定的→uncertain adj. 不确定的→certainly adv.无疑;确定;当然cheer v欢呼;喝彩→ cheerful adj. 快乐的;高兴的collect v收集;采集→ collection n.收藏品combine vt.&vi.(使)联合;(使)结合→combination n.结合体comfortable adj.舒服的→uncomfortable adj.不舒服的→comfortably adv舒服地commit v犯罪;承诺→commitment n.承诺;投人communicate沟通;传达→communication n交流;传达compete v竞争;对抗→competition n.竞争;角逐→competitorn.竞争者,对手→competitive adj.有竞争力的concentrate vi.&vt.集中;聚集concentration n.专心;集中concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的;忧虑的→concerning prep.关于;涉及concludeu推断出→conclusion n.结论confident adj.自信的;有自信心的→confidence n.信心;信任confuse vt.使困惑;混淆confused adj.困惑的;糊涂的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n.迷惑;困惑congratulatev祝贺;向……道喜→congratulation n.恭喜;祝贺connect vt.&vi.(使)连接;联结→connection n.联系;连接consequent adj.作为结果的;随之发生的→ consequently adv.所以;因而→consequence n.结果;影响consider v考虑,细想→considerate adj.体贴的→consideration n.仔细考虑;斟酌→ considering prep.考虑到consist vi.组成;在于; 一致→ consistence n.一致性→consistent adj.一致的constant adj. 时常发生的;连续不断的→constantly adv不断地construct v建筑;修建→construction n.建筑;建造→constructor n.建造者contribute v捐献;捐赠→contribution n.贡献;捐献→contributor n.捐赠者convenient adj.;方便的;附近的→→conveniently adv. 便利的地convince v使信服→convincing adj.令人信服的→convinced adj.坚信不疑的coincident adj.同时发生的→coincidence n.巧合(的事);cruel adj.残忍的→cruelty n.残忍;残酷custom n.习惯;风俗→customer n.顾客;主顾curious adj. 好奇的→curiously adv好奇地→curiosity n. 好奇;好奇心Ddanger n.危险;风险→dangerous adj.危险的.dark adj.漆黑的→darkness n.黑暗;漆黑→darkenvt.& vi.(使)变暗;变黑date注明日期;过时→dated adj.过时的;陈旧的decide v决定;选定→deci sion n.决定,抉择declare v宣布;声明→declaration n.宣布;声明decorate v装饰;装潢→decoration n.装饰物;装饰deep adj.& adv深的(地)→deeply adv 深深地→deepen v使加深;使强烈;变深;变低沉→ depth n.深(度);深处defend vt. & vi.保护;为……辩护→ defence n. 保护;防护delight n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜→delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的→ delightful adj.令人高兴的deliver v递送;生(小孩儿),接生;发表(演说等)→delivery n.投递;分娩depend v依赖;依靠→dependence n.依赖;依靠→dependent adj.依赖的;依靠的→independent adj.独立的;自主的→independence n.独立;自主describe vt.描述;形容→description n.形容;说明→ descriptive adj.描写的;叙述的determine v决定;确定→determin ation n. 决心;决定→determined adj.有决心的;意志坚定的develop v成长;发展→developing adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的→development n.成长;发展devote (与to连用)献身;专心于→devotion n.奉献;献身;忠诚→ devoted adj. 忠实的;深爱的differ vi.不同;相异→ different adj. 不同的;有差异的→difference n.差异;不同dificult adj.困难的→difficulty n.困难direct vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的→direction n.指导;方向→director n.导演→directly adv直接地;径直地conj 一……就……Eedit v编辑→edition n.版(本);版次→ editor n.编辑educate vt.教育;→educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的→education n.教育→educational adj.教育的;有关教育的effect n.结果;效应;影响→ effective adj. 有效的;有影响的embarrass v使尴尬;使局促不安;使困窘→ embarrassed adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的→ embarrass ment n. 窘迫;难堪employ v雇用→employer n.雇主;老板→employee n. 雇工;雇员→employment n. 工作;职业encourage v鼓励;激励→ encouragement n.鼓励;激励→ encouraging adj.鼓励的;促进的energy n.精力;能量;活力→ energetic adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的enjoy v欣赏;喜爱→ enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的;使人快乐的→enjoyment n.愉快;快乐;乐趣enter v进来;进去→entrance n.大门(口);入口(处)→entry n.进人(指权利、行动等) entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待→entertaining adj. 有趣的→entertainment n.娱乐entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地envy n..妒忌;美慕→envious adj.忌妒的:羡慕的equal adj.相等的;平等的→equally adv.平等地→equality n.平等equip装备;配备equipment n.装备;设备exist v .存在;生存→existence n.存在;生活(方式)expand &v.使变大;伸展→expansion n.扩大;膨胀explain v解释;说明→explanation n.解释;说明18.expect预料;期待;期望;认为→expectation n.预料;期待;期望expose vt.(与to用)暴露;揭露;使曝光→exposure n.显露;揭露;曝光express v表达;表示→expression n.表达;表示;表情extreme adj.极度的;极大的→extremely adv极其;极端Ffantasy n.幻想;幻觉→fantastic adj.极好的;美妙的;很棒的fail vt.&vi.失败→failure n.失败favour n. 喜爱;恩惠vt.喜爱;偏袒→favourable adj. 赞成的;有利的→favourite adj. 最喜爱的fool v欺骗;愚弄n.愚人→foolish adj.愚蠢的fortune n. 财产;运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv幸运地unfortunate adj.不幸的→unfortunately adv.不幸地free adj.自由的→freedom n. 自由;自主freeze v冰冻→freezing adj.冰冻的;严寒的→frozen adj. 冻结的furnish vt. 布置家具→furnished adj. 配备家具的→furniture n.家具Ggentle adj.文静的;慈祥的;温柔的→gently adv.温柔地;温和地gift n.礼物;赠品;天赋;天才→gifted adj.有天才的;有天赋的govern vt.&vi.统治;支配;管理→government n.政府graduate n.毕业→graduation n.毕业greed n.贪婪;贪心→greedy adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的greet vt.迎接;问候→greeting n.问候;招呼grow v.增长;生长→growth n.增长;生长n.指引;指导;领导guide n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导→guidanceguilt n. 内疚;犯罪;有罪→guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的Hhand n.手→handful n.一把;少量harm n. &v 伤害;损伤→harmful adj. 有害的→harmless adj.无害的health n.健康(状况)→healthy adj.健康的;健壮的heat v加热;变热→heated adj.加热的;激烈的help n.&v帮助→helpful adj.有帮助的→helpless adj. 无助的hesitate vi.&vt.犹豫;踌躇→hesitation n.犹豫:踌躇hope vi.&vt. 希望,期望→hopeless adj.绝望的→hopeful adj.有希望的,怀有希望的→hopefully adv.有希望地horror n. 震惊;恐惧→horrible adj.极坏的;十分讨厌的→horribly adv.糟糕地humor n.幽默(感)→humorous adj. 幽默的hunger n.饥饿;饥荒→hungry adj.感到饿的;饥饿的→hungrily adv.饥饿地Iidentify vt.确认;识别;鉴别→identification n.辨认;鉴定→identity n.身份;一致;同一性ignore vt.不理睬;忽视→ignorance n.无知→ignorant adj. 无知的;不了解的ill adj.有病;不舒服→illness n.疾病impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的→impression n.印象improve v. 提高,改善→improvement n.改善;改进important adj.重要的→importance n.重要(性)independent adj.独立的;自主的→independence n.独立;自主indicate vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示→indication n.迹象inform vt.告知;通知→informed adj.有知识的见闻广的injure vt.损害;伤害→injury n.伤害;损害→injured adj.受伤的innocent adj.清白的;无罪的;天真的→innocence n.清白;无罪instant n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的→instantly adv 立即;即刻1inspire vt.鼓舞;激发;→inspired adj. 受到鼓舞的;有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspiration n.鼓舞;instruct vt.命令;指示;教导→instruction n.命令;指示→instructive adj.教育的;有启发的intelligent adj.智能的;聪明的→intelligently adv聪明地→intelligence n.智力;聪明;智能intend vt.&v.计划;打算→intention n.意图;目的interest n.兴趣:使感兴趣→interested adj.感兴趣的→interesting adj.有趣的interview n.&v面试→interviewer n. 采访者;提问者→interviewee n.参加面试者;被采访者introduce v介绍;引进→introduction n.介绍;引进invent v发明;创造→invention n.发明;创造→inventor n. 发明者;发明家invite v邀请→invitation n.邀请→adj. inviting 诱人的Jjoy n. 高兴;愉快→joyful adj. 高兴的;令人愉快的.judge v 认为;判断→judgement n. 意见;看法;判断力.just adj. 公正的;正义的→justice n. 公平;公正Kkind adj.体贴的;慈祥的→kindness n.仁慈;善良→kindly adv体贴地;慈祥地Llarge adj. 大的;大规模的→largely adv在很大程度上,主要地→enlarge扩大;扩充late adj.迟的;晚的→latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的;最近的laugh 笑;发笑→laughter n. 笑;笑声lazy adj.懒散的;懒惰的→lazily adv懒散地;懒惰地→laziness n. 懒散;懒惰limit v限制;限定n.界限;限度→limited adj. 有限的long adj.长的→length n. 长度;长→lengthen u加长loss n.损失;遗失;丧失→lose 丢失Mmajor adj.主要的;重要的→majority n. 大部分;大多数manage v负责;管理;设法做成→manager n.经理;管理者→management n.经营;管理marry v结婚;嫁;娶→marriage n. 婚姻→married adj.已婚的mean意思是;表示……的意思→meaning n. 意义;意思memory n.记忆力;记性→memorial adj.纪念的;悼念的mess n.脏或乱的状态→messy adj.脏的,乱的mistake n.错误弄错,误解→mistaken adj.错误的;不正确的misunderstand vt.&vi.误解;误会→misunderstanding n.误解;误会mix vt.&vi.混合;调配→mixture n.混合物mountain n. 高山;山岳→mountainous adj. 多山的move 移动;前进→movement n.运动;活动→moving adj.动人的;令人感动的music n. 音乐→musical adj. 音乐的;喜爱音乐的→musician n.音乐家Nnation n. 国家;民族→national adj.国家的;民族的→nationality n.国籍nature n.自然界;大自然→natural adj.自然的;天然的noise n.噪声→noisy adj.喧闹的;嘈杂的→noisily adv. 喧闹地;嘈杂地north n. 北;北方→northern adj.北方的;向北的Oobserve vt. 观察;观测;遵守→observation n.观察;观测occasion n.时机,机会;场合→occasional adj.偶然的;临时的;特殊场合的→occasionally adv.偶然地;不时地occupy使用,占用→occupation n.工作;职业;侵占→occupied adj.使用中;忙于operate v做手术;运转;操作;控制;经营→operation n.手术;经营;业务→operator n.操作人员;技工oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量→opposed adj.反对的;organize vt.组织;成立→organizer n.组织者→organization n.组织→organized adj.有组织的Ppain n.痛;痛苦→painful adj.疼痛的;痛苦的participate vi.参与;参加→participation n.参加; →participant n.参与者patience n.忍耐;耐心→patient adj.耐心的peace n.和平;太平→peaceful adj.平静的;和平的→peacefully adv 和平地;平静地perfect adj.完备的;完美的→perfectly adv.完全地;非常perform vt. &vi. 表演;演出→performance n.表演;演出→performer n. 表演者;演员permit vt.&vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照→permission n.许可;允许person n.人→personal adj.个人的;私人的→personality n. 个性;性格;人品physics n.物理学→physical adj.物理学的;身体的;物质的→physicist n.物理学家please v使高兴;使满意→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleased adj.高兴的→pleasing adj.令人高兴的→pleasure n.愉快;快乐;乐事poison n.毒药;毒物vt.毒害;使中毒→poisonous adj.引起中毒的;有毒的politics n.政治(学);政治活动→political adj.政治的;政府的pollutev污染→pollution n.污染popular adj.流行的;通俗的; 受欢迎的→popularity n.受人喜爱;流行possess v.拥有; →possession n.拥有;具有possible adj.可能的→impossible adj.不可能的可能性→possibly adv.可能;或许→possibility n. 可能;可能性power n.能力;力量;权力→powerful adj.强大的;有力的→powerless adj.无能为力的;无权的predict vt. 预言;预告;预测→prediction n.预言→predictor n.预示物;预测器prefer更喜欢;偏爱→preference n.喜爱;偏爱prepare v准备;预备preparation.准备;预备press v按;压→pressure n. 压力pride n.自豪;骄傲→proud adj.骄傲的;自豪的private adj.私有的;私用的→privacy n.隐私;probable adj.很可能发生的→probably adv.很可能;大概profession n.职业;专业→professional adj.专业的n.专业人员promote v促进;推动→promotion n.提升;提拔pronounce v;拼pronunciation n.发音Rreact vi.起反应;回应→reaction n. 反应;回应real adj. 真的;真正的→reality n. 真实;现实→realize v 理解,领会;实现→realization n.实现;认识,领悟reason n.理由;原因→reasonable adj. 合乎情理的→unreasonable adj.不合理的;不公正的recover vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得→recovery n.恢复;复苏;康复refer vi.谈到;查阅;参考→reference n.提及;涉及;参考;查阅relax v放松;休息→relaxation n.放松;休息→relaxed adj.轻松的→relaxing adj.令人放松的religion n.宗教;宗教信仰→religious adj.宗教信仰的;宗教的rely v依赖;依靠→reliable adj. 可信赖的;可依靠的remain v仍然是;保持不变;剩余→remaining adj. 留下的;剩余的10.represent代表;作为……的代言人→representative n.代表(人)require v需要;依靠→requirement n.需要(要求)的事物;必要条件respect v尊敬;尊重→respectful adj.表示敬意的;尊敬的→respectable adj.体面的;得体的.resist v抵抗;对抗→resistant adj. 抵抗的,反抗的→resistance n.抵抗ripe adj.成熟的→ripen vt.& vi.使……成熟;成熟rob vt.抢劫;盗窃;剥夺→robbery n.抢劫(行为)→robber n.强盗;盗贼rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的→rudely adv.粗鲁地→rudeness n.粗鲁Ssad adj.悲伤的→sadness n.悲哀;忧伤safe adj. 安全的→safety n.安全satisfyv满意;满足→satisfaction n.满意;满足satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj. 满意的scare vt.恐吓vi. 受惊吓→scared adj.恐惧的;害怕的→scary adj.恐怖的,可怕的science n.科学;自然科学→scientist n.科学家→scientific adj.科学(上)的→scientifically adv科学(上)地secure adj.安心的;有把握的→security n.保护措施;安全工作→insecure adj.缺乏信心的;无把握的self n. 自身;本身→selfish adj.自私的→selfishness n.自私→unselfish adj. 无私的;忘我的sense n.(对某物的)感觉→sensible adj.明智的;理智的separate vt.&vi(使)分离,分散→separation n.分离;分开serve vt.&vi.(给某人)提供;端上→service n.(对顾客的)接待,服务→servant n.仆人,用人shame n.遗憾;羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→shameless adj.无耻的;厚颜的→ashamed adj.羞愧的;惭愧的sharp adj.锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的→sharpen vt.&vi. 削尖;磨快;尖锐;变锋利→sharpener n.卷笔刀sign v签名→signature n.署名;签字significant adj.重要的→significance n.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义silent adj.不说话的;沉默的→silence n.沉默;缄默simple adj.简单的;简易的→simply adv 简单地→simplifyv使简化;使简易sleepv睡觉→sleepy adj.困倦的:瞌睡的starve vt.&vi.(使)挨饿;饿死→starvation n.挨饿,饥饿succeed v成功;达到success n.成功→successful adj成功的→successfully adv成功地sudden adj.突然的→suddenly adv突然;突如其来地.suffer vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n.折磨;苦难suggestv建议;提议→suggestion n.建议suit v对(某人)方便;相配;适合→suitable adj合适的;适宜的surround vt.包围;围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n.(复数)周围的事物;环境survive vi.幸免;幸存;生还→survival n.幸存→survivor n. 幸存者swell vi.&vt.(使)膨胀;隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的Ttalent n. 天才;特殊能力;才干→talented adj. 有才气的;有才能的taste n.味道;滋味→tasty adj. 美味的;可口的tendv倾向;照顾→tendency n.倾向;趋势terrible adj.糟糕的;可怕的→terribly adv.非常;很terrify vt.使恐怖;恐吓→terrified adj.恐惧的;受惊吓的→terrifying adj.令人恐惧的terror n. 恐惧→terrible adj.糟糕的;可怕的thirst n.口渴;干渴感→thirsty adj.渴的;口渴的tolerate vt.容忍;忍受→tolerance n.容忍tour n.旅行;观光;参观→tourist n.旅行者;观光者→tourism n.旅游业tradition n.传统;风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv.传统地translate v.翻译→translation n.翻译;译文→translator n.翻译者;译员treat v对待;看待→treatment n.治疗;疗法true adj. 真的;真实的→truly adv.真实地;真正地→truth n. 真理;真相Uunite vi.&vt.联合;团结→united adj.团结的;联合的→union n.联合;联盟;结合;协会urge n.强烈的欲望v竭力主张→urgent adj.紧急的;急迫的→urgency n.急切;急迫.use vt.使用n.用途→usage n.使用;(词语的)用法;惯用法→useful adj.有用的→useless adj.无用的→usefully adv有用地/uselessly adv无用地Vvalue n.价值,重要性v评价;重视→valuable adj.很有用的;很重要的→invaluable adj.极有用的;极宝贵的vary vt.&vi.使多样化;变化→variety n.变化;多样化→various adj.各种各样的violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的→violently adv.强烈地→violence n.暴力voluntary adj. 自愿的;无偿的→volunteer n.志愿者;义工Wwarm adj.温暖的;暖和的→warmth n.温暖;暖和weak adj. 虚弱的;无力的→weakly adv.虚弱地→weakness n.软弱;虚弱wealth n.财富→wealthy adj.富有的;有钱的Yyoung adj.幼小的;未成熟的→youth n.青年时期;青年距离高考还有一个月的时间了,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
高考冲刺英语词汇词组
高考冲刺英语词汇词组英语学习除了在课堂的学习,在课下的练习也是非常的重要,常言道:“功夫在课外” 。
课上的时间有限,大多是解决问题和学习新的内容,所以课下的吸收和复习尤为重要。
接下来是小编为大家整理的高考冲刺英语词汇词组,希望大家喜欢!Aa (large) number of 许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a few 许多a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群,一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双,一对a piece of 一片(张,块)a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费; 浪费above all 首先;首要according to 根据...act as 充当;作;起......的作用add up to 加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟;终究after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地;再三地agree on 商定;决定;达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直,始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然,冷不防all one's life 终生,一辈子all over 到处,遍及… ,浑身,结束all over the country 遍及全国all right 好吧,行吧,病好了all round 周围,遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the same 一样,照样,完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对......负责apply for 申请...arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上;其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象;好似as many/much as 多达......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样,照例as well 也;有as......as 像;如同as/so far as 一直到… (程度)ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask…for 询问;向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价......at a time 每次;一次at all 全然,究竟,到底at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地,直接地at first 起先;开端at hand 在手边,在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚,在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻,马上at one time 以前;曾经at present 现在; 目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手,因为某人at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后;尽头at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟;至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作,在运转,在起作用abound in 盛产,富于,充满be absorbed in 专心致力于…be abundant in …富于,…丰富by accident 偶然in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据account for 说明(原因等);解释on account of 因为,由于on no account 决不take into account 考虑;重视accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解act for 代理act on 按照…而行动act out 演出take action 采取行动;提出诉讼adapt to 适应add up 加算,合计add up to 合计达,总计是in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(还有)be adequate for 适合adhere to 粘附在…上;坚持admit of 容许有,有…余地in advance 在前面;预先in advance of 在…的前面;超过take advantage of 趁…之机,利用afford to (买)得起(某物)for ages 长期go ahead 前进;干吧aim for 力争… ,针对be alike to 与…相同,与…相似all but 几乎,差一点all in all 总的说来;头等重要的all out 竭尽全力allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅allow of 容许(有…),容得leave alone 听其自然,不要去管along with 同…一道(一起)amount to 总共达到;实际上是and all that 诸如此类answer for 对…负责;符合…at any rate 不管怎样,反正if any 若有的话anything but 除…以外任何事(物)apart from 除…之外(别无)appeal to 上诉apply for 提出申请(或要求等) apply...to 把…应用于apply oneself to 致力于approve of 赞成,满意as for 至于,就…方面说as to 至于,关于may as well 还是…的好aside from (美)除…以外ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求,寻求assist in 帮助(做某事)assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕attach importance to 认为重要attain to 达到(理想的状态)attend on 照顾,侍候attend to 专心;照顾,护理pay attention to 注意;重视be attentive to 对…关怀be available for 有效on an average 平均起来,一般说来be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到back and forth (前后)来回地,往返back away 逐渐后退go back to 追溯到…back up 支持,援助;倒退keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡on balance 总的说来based on 以…为基础to begin with 首先,第一on behalf of 代表… ,为了…belong to 属于;附属(1)Adj.困难的黯然低分词:difficult闪光高分词:challenging 有挑战性的(2)Adj.重要的黯然低分词:important闪光高分词:vital 至关重要的;essential 必不可少的;significant 有重要意义的;(3)Adj.美丽的黯然低分词:beautiful闪光高分词:appealing 动人的;attractive 吸引人的;charming 迷人的;fascinating 迷人的注:以上五个词既能修饰人,又能修饰物,非常好用,务必记熟!在阅卷老师看来,活用短语是一个考生能力的体现。
高考英语 考前冲刺常考易混淆词汇
2012年高考英语考前冲刺常考易混淆词汇1.be known as,be known for,be known to,be known in辨析(1)be known as作为……而著名,其后的名词表示一个人的身份、职业等。
(2)be known for因……而著名,其后所接内容表示某人或某物的特点、特长等。
Guilin is known for its beautiful mountains and rivers.(3)be known to为……所了解/知道,其后接表示人的词语。
(4)be know in在某地很著名,其后接表地点的词语。
He is well-2. be/get used to (doing) sth.,be used to do sth.,used to do sth. 辨析(1)be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于,适用于;可用于多种时态;to为介词。
I didn’t think I could ever get used to living in a big city after living in(2)be used to do sth.被用来做某事;可用于多种时态;不定式为目的状语。
(3)used to do sth.过去常常,暗含现在已经不那么做了;只用于过去时;used to为情态动词,后接动词原形。
3. be made of,be made from,be made up of,be made by,be made in辨析(1)be made of表示“由……制成”,指从原料到制成品,没有发生本质变化(属物理变化)。
(2)be made from表示“由……制成”,指从原料到制成品,发生了质的变化(属化学变化)。
(3)be made up of表示“由……组成”,强调主语由两部分或两个以上的部分构成或组成。
(4)be made by表示“由……做”,后面接指人的名词或代词,强调动作的执行者。
高考英语词汇复习(共105张PPT)
二 攻克难点(Overcome difficulties)
(11)What I want to stress is that creativity is the key to success.
(12)My opinion is that creativity is the key to success.
二 攻克难点(Overcome difficulties)
(13)My view is that creativity is the key to success.
(14)My viewpoint is that creativity is the key to success.(上例四个that引导的从句 为表语从句)
二 攻克难点(onesty is a kind of basic quality and that’s what it takes to do anything well.
二 攻克难点(Overcome difficulties)
第三个层次:关注活跃词汇的常用搭配, 以丰富学生高考中书面表达的语言表现力。
“Create”是一个非常活跃的动词,关注 活跃动词的搭配,有利于书面表达能力的 培养。例如:
二 攻克难点(Overcome difficulties)
(1)Having a mixture of male and female nurses also helps create a fun atmosphere, which helps patients recover faster.(Unit1 M11 P11)(create a fun atmosphere意为“营 造快乐的氛围”)
【高考课标3500词汇】考前100天冲刺高考英语3500词汇必备训练(含答案)
考前100天冲刺高考英语3500词汇Day 1根据提示完成下列句子(a---accurate)1. The plane crashed killing all the 157 passengers ________ (在飞机上) who came back from _______(国外).2. He was _________(专心致志) in his book, making him ____________ (缺席) the meeting. To tell the truth, I seldom see his __________(缺席).3. She spoke English with a Dutch _______(腔). But it could be __________(完全地)understood.4. It is generally __________ (公认) that smoking does harm to our health. Lastmonth I received some cigarettes, but I wouldn’t __________(接受) them.5. He can have/gain ________ (进入) to the library with the ID card. Those books are easily _____________(接近的、可进入的).6. On __________ (由于) of what you said, I am determined to go abroad to a__________(完成) my further study.7. It is very difficult to get a(n) _____________ (准确的) answer.8. His illness _________(导致) for his absence .9. I didn’t break the vase on purpose, Mum, it was an _________ (意外). It ___________(意外地) slipped from my hands.10. He is _________(能够) to run the company very well. His ________(能力) is beyond me.Suggested answers:1. aboard, abroad2. absorbed, absent from, absence3. accent, absolutely4.accepted, accept 5. access, accessible 6. account, accomplish 7. accurate 8. accounted 9. accident, accidentally 10. able, abilityDay 2根据提示完成下列句子(accuse---admire)1. I was ______________ (指责) stealing her money , but in fact it wasthe other way around .2. You will _______________ (一事无成) if you don’t put your heart into your study.3. What you did is ____________ (令人钦佩的) and we __________(羡慕)your ___________ (成就)..4. Effective _________(措施)should be taken to _______ (适应) ourselves to thenew surroundings.5. Tom takes an _____________(积极) part in class _______________(活动).6. The number of ____________(男演员) and ___________(女演员)________________(总计) exactly 100 .7. Students nowadays are ____________(习惯于) to taking all sorts of examinations. In __________(此外), sometimes they are __________(沉溺于) to playing game through mobile phones.8. The manager delivered an ________ (演讲) on TV to share his experience in____________(管理).9. This letter was wrongly ____________(写上地址). Please __________(加) yourfriend’s _________(真实的) __________(地址) to the envelope.10. ___________(事实上), the man ____________(担任) manager of the company. Suggested answers:1. accused of2. achieve nothing3. admirable, admire, achievements4. action, adapt5. active, activities6. actors, actresses, adds up to7. accustomed, addition, addicted8. address, management9. addressed, add, actual, address 10. Actually, acts asDay 3根据提示完成下列句子(admission---agreement)1. He ___________(建议) me to book the tickets ____________(预先) and Ifollowed his __________ (建议).2. She had a(n) ____________ (优势) of a good education, making him feel calm when she meets _________(冒险).3. I’m _________ (担心) I can’t __________ (支付) the money to buy the book. But that’s my own _________(私事).4. I can’t _________(同意) to the ___________ (协定) which was reached by you.5. You were greatly __________(影响) by the trouble but finally made it ____________ (终究).6. I have no a______________(喜欢、爱) for all kinds of ___________(广告) on TV.7. We can be concerned about ___________ (大事) of state through CCTV News 30 Minutes.8. Although he was __________ (反对) the opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with it himself.9. The house ________(代理人) has been _________(追求) the beautiful girl for _________(很久).10. I’m fond of _________(非洲). I often turn to my teacher for more___________(非洲的) stories.Suggested answers:1. advised, in advance, advice2. advantage, adventures3. afraid, afford, affair4. agree, agreement5. affected, after all6. affection, advertisements7. affairs8. against9. agent, after, ages 10. Africa, AfricanDay 4根据提示完成下列句子(agricultural---already)1. These measures _________________(旨在)preventing smoking in public places like restaurants, hospitals. But ____________________(在户外) people are free.2. This job would be impossible without the ________(辅助) of a computer. Besides, you can __________________(给予援助) to her.3. These kids are _______________(几乎一样), so try to treat them ________ (一样地).4. His parents won’ t ___________ (允许他待在外面) very late. Besides, they don’t ________(吸烟) at home.5. I saw my wife off at the __________ (在机场). She is going to the U.S.A. on business _________(乘飞机). Again I began to live _______(独居).6. All ______________ (总的来说), she was always well _____________(遥遥领先) the rest of the class.7. The party has been planned weeks _______________ (提前). We can _____________(开始).8. She’s asked __________________(别打扰她),but the press photographers follow her everywhere.9. She lost her job when the factory closed, _______________ (同…..一起)hundreds of others. ____________(最重要的是), she was still ____________(活着).10. Our plans of banning the sale of the ____________(酒精) are still___________(悬而未决), ___________________(更不用说) the sale of cigarettes.Suggested answers:1. were aimed at, in the open air2. aid, lend your aid3. are almost alike, alike4. allow him to stay out, allow smoking5. airport, by air/plane, alone6. in all, ahead of7. ahead of time, go ahead8. to be left alone9. along with, Above all, was still alive 10. alcohol, up in the air, let aloneDay 5根据提示完成下列句子(also---anniversary)1. Caught in the act, he ____________________________ (除了……别无选择) tell the truth.2. He looked at me _________________ (惊愕地). I was __________(吃惊) by his_____________(令人吃惊的) strange look.3. W e’ve had __________________________(很大的amount…) help from the localpeople.4. ________(尽管)he had only entered the Competition for fun, he won the first prize.5. _________(在……中)those present were ___________(大使) and his wife.6. What you said _______________ (等于) great encouragement. From then on, he became a man of ___________(有抱负).7. I heard ______________ (生气地) that___________(动物)were treated in a cruel way.8. I was ____________________(生气) myself for making such a stupid mistake. I broke my pen a_____________(生气地).9. This hotel offers its guests different kinds of _______________(娱乐活动). Wecan also ___________(娱乐) ourselves by holding a party.10. He _______________________(总是抱怨)the endless boring work. Suggested answers:1. had no alternative/choice but to2. in amazement, amazed, amazing3. a large amount of4. Although5. Among, ambassador6. amounted to, ambition7. with anger; animals8. angry with, angrily9. amusements, amuse 10. is always complaining aboutDay 6根据提示完成下列句子(announce--apply)1. They ___________ their engagement _____ the family (向……宣布).2. He ____________________ me_____ my carelessness(为……生气annoy…).3. In _________(再、另) two weeks, the job will be finished.4. Parents are naturally a________________ (为……而担心) their children when they leave home.5. __________(除……外)their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain.6. Please let me know how many are coming,_______________(如果有的话).7. I_____________ Jane_____________________(因……缺席而道歉)her party.8. The police ___________(呼吁)the public to remain calm.9. It’s __________ (显而易见) that she was really upset, and then she paused, _________ (显然)lost in thought.10. The new technology _________________ (应用于) farming.11. She had never been greatly concerned about __________ (外貌)12. ____________________ (看起来) there has been a mistake.13. I’m afraid we can’t come, but thanks for the invitation a_________(无论如何).14. The public ________________________ (爱好) scandals.Suggested answers:1. announced…to2. was annoyed with……for/at3. another4. anxious for5. Apart from6. if anything7. apologized to; for being absent from8. appealed to9. is apparent that; apparently 10. was applied to 11. appearance 12. It appears that 13. anyhow 14. have an appetite forDay 7根据提示完成下列句子(appoint---art)1. I would ________________ (不胜感激) if you can _____________________(约会)with me.2. It was the __________________ (建筑师/设计师) who designed the building, which _____________________________ (占地) about 600 square hectares.3. Jane often ________________ her friends _________/_________ little things(在……上争论)________________(由……引起) their different opinions.4.The Eighth Route Army ________________________(用……武装)enough guns and before long many enemies were ___________________.(被捕)5. All families are busy making ___________ (准备) for the _________ (到来) of the new year.6.The government has ____________ (任命) some experts to find out an ______________ (方法) to the serious problem.7. Jim ___________________________ (做出决定) that he will enter an _______(美术) school,which still hasn’t _______________________________(没有得到同意) of his parents.8. Please use an _______ (箭头)to match the information with the festivals in _________ (四月)9. Mary ________________________________ for (为…表感谢) what the neighbors has _________(安排) for her when she was ill and stayed in the ___________ (轮椅).10. It always takes me _____________ (大约)1 hour to finish the _____________(算数) work.Suggested answers:1. appreciate it, make/fix an appointment2. architect, covers an area of3. argues with, over/about, arising from4. was armed with, under arrest5. arrangements, arrival6. appointed, approach7. arrived at a decision, art, gained the approval8. arrow, April9. showed her appreciation, arranged, wheelchair 10. approximately, arithmeticDay 8根据提示完成下列句子(article---attach)1. I __________________________ (很惭愧) my _____________________ (睡着了) during the class.2. The floor is covered by __________ (灰), ______ (因为) she always _________________ (把……放到一边) her housework..3.__________________/____________________(总的来说),the book deserveswell reading, which treats all _______________(方面) of health care.4. Whisky is usually __________________(联系) with Scotland.5. ______________(运动员) tend to _____________(依附) themselves to all kinds of sports.6. I was __________________________(对……感到惊讶) the news that the man travelled across the _______________ Ocean (大西洋) alone.7. His parents would like him to be an _____________ (艺术家), but he wants to bean ______________ (天文学家), because he is keen on _______________ (天文学).8. All the shop ________________(店员) work together in a very friendly ________________ (氛围).9. How many ___________ (亚洲) countries have taken part in the sports meeting?10. ________________ (只要) we take action, the pollution will be reduced.1. was ashamed of, falling asleep2. ashes, as, sets aside3. In general/Generally speaking, aspects4. associated5. Athletes, attach6. astonished at, Atlantic7. artist,, astronomer, astronomy8. assistants, atmosphere9. Asian 10. As long asDay 9根据提示完成下列句子(attack---awkward)1. My ________(姑母)________________________________ (尝试) get close to the dog, but unfortunately she was ________ (攻击) by it, so she went to see the doctor ________ (马上).2. The reference books are _______________ (可以借到的) for you in the library onthe third _____________ (大街).3. The _________ (作家) wrote many ___________(有吸引力的) stories happening in _______________ (澳大利亚).4. All the ____________(观众) were ________________ (吸引) by his superior performance.5. We ____________ (出席) a meeting, where the speaker talked about the global warming, which ____________________________________(引起我们的注意).6. The meeting was held to make people _________ (意识到的)of the ___________(可怕的)environmental problems.7. I was so surprised that I was __________ (授予) the first prize in English speechcontest. But soon I was _____________ (叫醒) by my desk mate, only to find that I just had a day dream. But from then on, I decided to work hard to be a student above the ___________(平均水平).8. You should __________________ (收拾好) your books to ________________ (避免) your house being in a mass.9. After summer vocation, we students are required to return school in ____________ (八月),nearly one month ahead of time.10. We should ___________________________________________(抱持积极的态度) our life.1. aunt, made an attempt to, attacked, right away2. available, avenue3. author, attractive, Australia4. audiences, attracted5. attended, attracted/drew our attention6. aware, awful7. awarded, awoken, average8. put away, avoid9. August 10. take a positive attitude towardsDay 10根据提示完成下列句子(baby---base)1. In summer, foods and vegetables are often put in fridges, otherwise they will _______________(变质) easily. As a result, they__________________________(对……有害) health with _______________(细菌).2. The man with a ________ (羽毛球) in his hand is a friend of my brother. He is a b________ because he is not married. But he is well-educated with a ________________ (学士学位).3. According to the law, it is ______(禁止) to carry illegal objects among one’s ________(行李).4. Yesterday when I _____________________________ (去理发), I saw______________________ (一伙盗贼) caught by the police because of breaking into a ____________ (银行) and taking a large amount of money away.5. As we know, pandas live mainly on b__________________.6. Whoever gets a ticket will be admitted to the _____(舞会) regardless of their _______(背景).7. Stopping to look up a new word while reading is actually a _____________ (障碍) to understand the whole passage.8. We human beings must try our best to ________________________________(保持自然平衡), or else we will destroy its ecosystem.9. While buying something, don’t be ashamed of ________________________ the salesmen ___________ the prices (和……进行讨价还价). In fact, it is a kind of art __________________ (以……为基础) your speech.10. Jack ___________________(失去平衡) and fell off the __________(阳台).Although he was sent to the hospital in time, his parents walked_______________ (来回地)with anxiety.1. go bad, are bad for, bacteria2. badminton, bachelor, a bachelor’s degree3. banned, baggage4. went to the barber’s, a band of robbers, bank5. bamboos6. ball, backgrounds7. barrier 8. keep the balance of nature 9. bargaining with, about/ over, based on 10. lost his balance, balcony, back and forthDay 11根据提示完成下列句子(baseball---beef)1. Nowadays, lots of people tend to have __________________________ (日光浴)on the ____________ (海边) during holidays in summer.2. The ________ (棒球) match this afternoon will be put off ___________(因为) the heavy rain.3. The letters NBA stand for National __________________ Association.4. A group of _____________ (蝙蝠) _____________ (拍动) their wings and flew into the air.5. The painting ___________________________________ (以大自然的美为基础)is attractive.6. Some videos have been banned ____________(基于……对的考虑) that they aretoo violent.7. The man _______________________ (留胡子) is a chairman of a committee andhe is __________________________ (极忙碌) and has no time to have a rest.Last week he broke down and had to stay _____________ (卧床) for two days.8. So we should _______________ (记住) that health is the ___________ (基本的)thing we need to work and live on. So let us treasure our lives as we don’t know what will ______________________ (发生become…) us tomorrow.9. Jenny was a ____________(漂亮) girl, but she suffered from a serious disease. She was brave enough to ________________________ (与……作斗争) the disease although she __________________________ (承受很大的负担). She said when she was going to have an operation, she felt her heart b____________ faster than before. Fortunately, she got well soon.10. This toy car needs three _________ (电池). There are some in my ______________ (卧室).1. sun baths, beach2. baseball, because of3. Basketball4. bats, beat5. on the basis of the beauty of nature6. on the basis7. with a beard, as busy as a bee, in bed8. bear it in mind, basic, become of9. beautiful, battle with, bore a heavy burden, beat 10. batteries, bedroomDay 12根据提示完成下列句子(beer---bid)1. China is a developing country ____________________ (属于)the third world.2. Physical exercise is _______________________________(对……有好处)health.3. She has certainly ____________________________(充分利用)time to study hard.4. The scientist ______________________ (专心致志于)the research into the causesof cancer.5. Water can change into ice __________________________(零下,冰点之下).6. We must mind our ______________(行为)in our daily life and sure enough we can ____________________(从中受益)it.7. Li Ping ________________________________(坚信)that if he _____________________ (尽最大的努力)in his study, he will not ______________________(落后于)others.8. The boy ______________ his mother ______________ her forgiveness(乞求原谅)because he ____________________(表现不好)in the party.9. The universe ___________________________(形成)20 billion years ago, which is _________________________(难以置信).10. Hello, everyone. I am glad to be here to make a speech about how to protect ourenvironment ______________________ (代表)my company.______________________(首先), we must reduce the pollution.11. Don’t worry. It won’t be _______________________(不久之后)the planearrives. It is _______________________(晚点)due to the weather.12. The composition had many mistakes. __________(而且), it was_______________(离题).1. belonging to2. of great benefit to / beneficial to3. made the best of4. bent his mind to5. below freezing point6. behavior, benefit from7. holds a firm belief, tries/ does his best, fall behind8. begged, for, behaved badly9. came into being, beyond belief 10. on behalf of, To begin with 11. long before, behind schedule 12. Besides, beside the pointDay 13根据提示完成下列句子(big---born)1. My friend Mary ____________________(生) a boy on her 25th ___________(生日). She was ___________(流血) nearly to death. Bless me! The news was a ________(打击) to us all.2. God bless me! When I was ________(出生), both my mother and I were in peace. Everything has gone smoothly _____________(生来). I’m __________________(不是一点点) lucky.3. I often treat my friends to restaurants and all the _______(账单) are on me. _____________(渐渐地), my wife _________(责怪) me for it. Sometimes she feels _________(有点) too _________(闷闷不乐).4. He was ________(咬) by a dog yesterday. When we went to the hospital, we saw him in bed ___________________(青一块紫一块) in the leg. It was a _______________(害群之马). Who is _____________(该受责备) for it.5. __________(填写) the blank on this cheque. Do _____ leave anything ________(一点也不).6. He is __________(失明) in both the eyes, so he has to live a ________(痛苦的) life. We should not _________________________( 对……视而不见) them.7. It’s said that two _________(街区) were ______________(爆炸), which _________(阻塞) the traffic for hours.8. The ________(董事会) is having an important meeting, so I have to _______(上) the plane right away.9. These ________(靴子) are popular. I’d like to _________(预订) a pair.10. That lecture was so ___________(乏味的) that I was ___________(厌烦) to death.1. gave a birth to, birthday, bleeding, blow2. born, by birth, not a little3. bills, bit by bit, blames, a bit, blue4. bitten, black and blue, black sheep, to blame5. Fill in, not, a bit6. blind, bitter, turn a blind eye to7. blocks, blown up/bombed, blocked8. board, board9. boots, book 10. boring, boredDay 14根据提示完成下列句子(borrow---brief)1. He wanted to _________(借) another from me, but I didn’t __________(借) him because he had ___________(借、留) the first book for more than one year.2. I have to _________(打扰) you for my bike. Its __________(刹车) _____________(出故障). You are ___________(一定) to repair it.3. ____________(简而言之), I want to give my gratitude to you ________________________ (从心底里), for you helped me find a good job to __________________(谋生).4. Don’t be afraid to ____________________(麻烦工作) hard, in other words, you must do things ______________________(从头到尾).5. ______________________(动脑筋) in the _______________(拳击赛). You are sure to ______________________________(取得突破).6. When the fire ____________(突然发生), the firemen were _______(勇敢) to _____________ (破门而入) the house and saved ten old people. We admire their_________(勇敢).7. Bank of China is in Beijing, but it has _____________(分部) all over the country.8. The boat ______________(撞碎) on the rocks, people on board were ___________________ (喘不过气来) with fear.9. Before diving into water, he took a deep ________(呼吸) and then ____________(屏住呼吸).10. The __________(新郎) and _________(新娘) got married in _________(鲜艳的) dresses.1. borrow, lend, kept2. bother, brake, broke down, bound3. In brief, from the bottom of my heart, make /ear my bread/living4. bother working, from top to bottom5. Use your brains/head, boxing match, make a breakthrough6. broke out, brave, break into, bravery7. branches8. broke up, breathless9. breath, held his breath 10. bridegroom, bride, brightDay 15根据提示完成下列句子(bring---bye)1. Why so many Chinese have accidents in _________(不列颠) is that __________(英国人) people drive on the left while we drive on the right. Different traffic rules ______________ (导致) our failure.2. We are _______________(扶养) in China and we should _________________________(担负重担) of supporting my family.3. My younger _________(弟弟) often gets up at 11:00 for _________(早午饭), but he _________________________(增强体质) by playing basketball everyafternoon.4. Something in the house __________(爆炸), and it was ______________________(被烧成灰烬), with a _________(烧焦的) body. The owner of the house _______________(放声大哭).5. He is ________(埋头bury…) in his work and only _______________________(只管自己的事) it , so he becomes a successful _______________(商人).6. Every day he _________________(上下车) the bus and was _____________(忙于) doing three jobs ______________(按小时). He ________________________(只好) work hard.7. _____________(顺便说), I wanted noting but _________(玩) in the playground after school.8. ___________________(以这种方式), he had saved enough to buy an apartment _______________(到……时候为止) last year.9. Jack worked very hard, but he was still ___________________(倒数第二).10. He was able to collect so many _________________(束花) _____________(独自一人). He was ________(非常) the best worker.1. Britain, British, bring about2. brought up, carry/bear the burden3. brother, brunch, builds up his strength4. burst, burnt into ashes, burnt, burst into tears/burst out crying5. buried, mind his own business, businessman6. got on and off, busy in, by the hour, could do nothing but7. By the way, to play8. By this means, by the end of9. the last but one 10. bunches of flowers, all by himself, by farDay 16根据提示完成下列句子(cab---careful)1.The government _________________(号召) us young people to teach the children in the poor areas and it is our duty to _______________(关爱) children.Call on call at drop at/in pay a visit to, call off, call sb. up/ call sth. UpCall for2.He is good at __________________(计算) and ________________(喜欢) doing business.Care for ,be good at/be better/best at3.My English teacher often tells us to be ___________________(认真对待) spelling, but I show ________________________(漠不关心) it. He often criticizes me for my doing exercises so _________________(粗心). I should have been so __________(粗心).4. Originally I had planned to go to his office to ________________(拜访) him, but he went home, so I had to ___________________(拜访) his house instead.5. The photos taken with this ___________(照相机) _______________(使回忆起) memories of my teaching life in school.6. Being one of the ______________( 候选人) to be president of the Students Union, he ______________________________________(忍不住打我电话), telling me the news.Can’t help doing/can;t help do7.I have many _____________(加拿大) friends, but not all of them were born in___________(加拿大).English/Englishman, American8.Jack was made ________(队长) of the football team. We all respected _____________(队长).职务头衔是否加冠词9. When we write U.K, we should write it ________________(用大些字母).10. I smoked a lot and doubted whether I had a lung ___________(癌症), but thedoctor told me to ____________________(保持镇静).Keep calm; stand still; quietSuggested answers:1. calls on, care about2. calculating, cares for3. careful with, no care for, carelessly, careless4. call on, call at5. camera, called up6. candidates, couldn’t help calling me up7. Canadian, Canada8. captain, the captain9. in capitals 10. cancer, keep calmDay 17根据提示完成下列句子(carpenter---centre)1.Every teacher should ________________(履行) their duty. When students have trouble, they should help them to __________________(使渡过难关) it. It is important for the teachers to ________________________(坚持下去) the teaching plan until they succeed.Carry out, carry on get through(with); hold on, stick to,persist in2. It is 10 __________________(摄氏度). _________________(万一) rain, put on more clothes.3. ____________________(绝不) will I cause trouble to others.In case, in no case 在句尾省略的用法。
高中英语高考复习必背科普文章词汇(共四大类)
高考英语必背科普文章词汇(一)1.Data 数据data base 数据库statistics 统计2.identity 身份identify vt 识别辨认mon 普遍的共同的shared 共享的4.market technology 市场技术/科技5.fingerprint(指纹)scan(扫描)6.private 私人的privacy 隐私e-space 电子空间7.Researcher研究者expert 专家specialist 专家experimenter 实验者e up with提出想起9.low-cost 提出10.device(装置)11.smart 只能的12.Keyboard 键盘13.precisely 确切地14.measure 测量15.Type 种类/打字pattern 类型款型16.pressure 压力17.Apply….To 把…应用于….18.analyze 分析19.force 力量强迫er用户21.press 按压pressure 压力22.unique 独特的23.determine 决定determination 决心determined 坚决的24.extension--extend 延长拓展25.give access to 给…渠道/机会26.be connected to 被链接到27.regardless of 尽管28.password密码29.Be familiar with 对…熟悉30.volunteer 志愿者实验参与者=subject=participant31.collect 收集collective 集合的共同的32.recognize 辨认认可33.be based on 基于34.error 错误rate 比率error rate 错误率35.straightforward直白的清晰明了的mercialize vt,使…商业化commercial商业的37.be made of 由…组成=consist of38.inexpensive 实惠的39.plastic 塑料的40.make it 成功41.in the near future 在不久的未来(二)1.Accuracy准确性accurate adj,准确的2.replace 代替replacement n 替代品substitution3.system 系统4.cut the cost of剪掉成本5.Invention 发明=invent6.make ….possible 使…成为可能7.operate 运作操作-operationcooperate 共同运作合作-cooperation8.develop研发患病9.Vary(变化) from person to person.因人而异10.Data security数据安全性11.Guarantee 保证12.expect 期待13.environment-friendly 环境友好型14.consumer 消费者15.speed up 加速16.diary 日记17.Guidebook 指导书18.novel 小说19.Science report 科学报告20.science journal 科学杂志21.Fiction 科幻虚构non-fiction 现实22.consider 考虑considerable 大量的considerably 相当地considerate, 体贴的,考虑周全的23.luxury 奢侈品/ luxurious 奢侈品24.Essential 必要的25.wellbeing 健康幸福26.Insufficient 不足够的27.increase risk of ……增加…的风险28.severe 严重的29.medical condition 医疗条件30.obesity 肥胖high blood sugar levels 高血糖水平31.heart disease 心脏病32.improve academic performance 提高学术表现实验过程32.the relationship between A and BA…B之间的关系 = connection between A and Bstraight-line relationship between A and B A….B 成线性关系33.hand out 分发出去34.smart watch 智能手表35.track 追踪36.physical activity 生理活动psychological activity 心理活动37.academic achievement 学术成就38.While 虽然…39.factor 要素40.average平均的平庸的平均值41.amount 数量 amount to 相当于42.result 结果result in 导致result from 来源于43.course 课程44.quiz 测试midterm test中期测试the final exam期末测试45.Matter 物质vi,重要46.perform poorly表现糟糕/性能差47.outperform ,表现得更好outnumber 更多数量48.higher-performing student ,表现很好的学术49.Quantity 数量50.Perhaps 也许51.Impact 影响(sy :effect, influence) have …impact on对..产生影响pattern模式类型52.grade 级别分数53.overall 总体54.Similarly 相似地55.Regular 常规的56.extra额外的57.original 最初的58.Objective客观的---object vt 反对59.Accidental 意外的plete完成61.Convincing adj 有说服力的 convince vt 说服…62.Doubtful 怀疑的63.Chemistry 化学64.Volunteer 志愿者(sy: participant, subject) 65.Professor 教授66athlete 运动员67.normal test 常规测试68.Academically 学术(三)1.seek connections with sth .寻求….的关系2.emotional情感的3.Experience 体验经历经验4.Not all travel experiences, however, need to take place in the real world.不是所有的旅游体验都需要在真实的世界发生5.With the evolution of technology 随着科技的发展6.virtual reality (VR)7.increasingly 越来越….8.physical and virtual world 实体和虚拟世界9.even 甚至10.remove去除11.Need n,需求(sy, demand) meet the need for…满足…的需求12.entirely adv, 完全地13.equal平等的equal to…相当于14.expert 专家(sy, specialist )15.Inbuilt 内置的16.mechanism 机制17.Current 当前的 currency 货币18.process n, 过程in the process of 在…过程vt处理加工procession,n19.be engaged in 从事忙于某事20.mind wandering心理游走21.mental images心理表象22.Pathway通道,方法渠道23.receive 接受receiver 接收者reception 前台24.input 输入output 输出25.react to 反应26.critic 评论家27.Argue 坚持认为28.match 匹配搭配 n,比赛29.make a positive contribution 做出积极的贡献/促进30.historical event 历史事件31.ancient city 古城 32.Dinosaur 恐龙33.suffer from 遭受34.stress and depression 压力和抑郁35.due to 由于36.overwork 加班37.convenient 便利38.brief 简洁的39.otherwise 否则另外持此以外40.destination 目的地42.battery 电池41.recharge 重新充电charge 充电收费控诉free of charge 免费42.science fiction 科幻43.Demand 要求需求44.shared experience共享的体验45.physical world.实际的世界(四)1.Honeybee 蜜蜂ant 蚂蚁social社会的insect昆虫live in group 群居2.colony 殖民地栖息地.3.survive幸存4.by means of 用…方式/手段5.collective 集体的共同的6.Intelligence 智商智慧intelligent 聪明的高智商的7.decision-making power 决定权8.distribute 分布9.throughout贯穿10.Instead 相反11.have a lot in common 有很多共同点12.in terms of …..在…方面13.social behavior 社会行为14.Specifically 尤其(sy especially, particularly)munication 沟通通讯16.capacity for learning 学习能力17.Pheromone 荷尔蒙18.source 源头来源19.promising 充满前景的很有潜力的promise 承诺20.rest adj 剩下的 n,休息21.a trail of一系列23.pick up 随机学到的捡起接受到24.speed and movement 速度和运动25.indicate暗示表明(sy:suggest)26.concept 概念27.accomplish 完成28.certain 某个29.foraging skill 觅食技巧30.accompany 陪伴31.route 路线32.avoid 避免33.obstacle 阻碍物困难34.coordinate 协作35.crucial 关键的36.Cooperate 合作 cooperationoperate 操作37.consist of 由…组成(be made up of )38.Individual n, 个体adj,个体的39.Unintelligent 不聪明的40.amazing 令人惊讶的41.brilliance 智慧光明42.leadership 领导力43.distance 距离44.direction方向45.potential 潜在的46.demonstrate 表明展现(sy,show, exhibit)46.statistic 统计 data 数据47.reference 参考引用(sy: quote)48.present study finding 呈现研究发现49.benefit vt 使…受益..n,好处50.collective intelligence 集体智慧51.reproduce 繁殖52.rapidly 快速地53.work cooperation工作的协作54.reduce 降低55.division 分别divide 分开bour 劳动力。
高中英语高考复习必背科普文章词汇(共四大类)
高考英语必背科普文章词汇(一)User 用户20. press 按压pressure 压力 21. unique 独特的determine 决定determination 决心determined 坚决的 22. extension--extend 延长拓展give access to 给…渠道/机会23. be connected to 被链接到regardless of 尽管24. password 密码Be familiar with 对…熟悉 25. v olunteer 志愿者实验参与者=subject 二participant26. c ollect 收集collective 集合的共同的 27. r ecognize 识别认可be based on 基于 28. e rror 错误rate 比率error rate 错误率straightforward 直白的清晰明了的29. C ommercialize vt,使…商业化commercial 商业的30. b e made of 由,•,组成二consist ofinexpensive 实惠的31. p lastic 塑料的make it 成功32. in the near future 在不久的未来(二)substitutionsystem 系统3. cut the cost of 剪掉本钱Invention 创造二invent1. Data 数据 data base 数据库 statistics 统计2. identity 身份 identify vt 识别识别3. common 普遍的共同的 shared 共享的4. market technology 市场技术/科技5. fingerprint (指纹) scan (扫描)6. private 私人的 privacy 隐私 e-space 电子空间7. Researcher 研究者 expert 专家 specialist 专家 experimenter 实验者8. come up with 提出想起9. low-cost 提出 10. d evice (装置) 11. s mart 只能的 12. K eyboard 键盘 13. p recisely 确切地 14. m easure 测量 15. T ype 种类/打字 pattern 类型款型 16. p ressure 压力17. A pply*. To 把…应用于….1. A ccuracy 准确性 accurate adj,准确的2. r eplace 代替 replacement n 替代品4.make •••. possible使…成为可能operate 运作操作-operation cooperate 共同运作合作-cooperation5.develop研发患病Vary (变化) from person to person.因人而异6.Data security数据安全性Guarantee 保证7.expect 期待environment-friendly 环境友好型8.consumer 消费者speed up 力口速9.diary 日 t己Guidebook 指导书10.n ovel 小说Science report 科学报告11.science journal 科学杂志Fiction科幻虚构non-fiction 现实consider 考虑considerable 大量的considerably 相当地considerate,体贴的,考虑周全的12.luxury 奢侈品/ luxurious 奢侈品Essential 必要的13.wellbeing健康幸福Insufficient 缺乏够的14.increase risk of 增加…的风险severe严重的15.medical condition 医疗条件obesity 肥胖high blood sugar levels 高血糖水平heart disease 心脏病16.improve academic performance 提高学术表现实验过程the relationship between A and BA…B 之间的关系 =connection between A and Bstraight-line relationship between A and BA….B成线性关系hand out分发出去17.s mart watch 智能手表track 追踪18.physical activity 生理活动psychological activity 心理活动academic achievement 学术成就19.W hile虽然…factor 要素20.average平均的平庸的平均值amount 数量amount to 相当于21.result 结果result in 导致result from 来源于course 课程22.quiz 测试midterm test中期测试the final exam期末测试Matter 物质vi,重要perform poorly表现糟糕/性能差23.outperform ,表现得更好outnumber更多数量24.higher-performing student ,表现彳艮好的学术Quantity 数量25.P erhaps 也许Impact 影响 (sy : effect, influence) have •••impact on 对..产生影响pattern模式类型26.grade级别分数overall 总体27.S imilarly 相似地Regular 常规的28.e xtra额外的original 最初的29.O bjective 客观的object vt 反对Accidental 意外的plete 完成Convincing adj 有说服力的convince vt 说服…31.Doubtful 怀疑的65. Professor 教授Chemistry 化学66athlete 运发动32.Volunteer 志愿者(sy: participant, 67. normal test 常规测试subject)68. Academically 学术seek connections with sth .寻求的关系1.emotional 情感的Experience体验经历经验2.Not all travel experiences, however,need to take place in the real world.不是所有的旅游体验都需要在真实的世界发生Withthe evolution of technology 随着科技的开展3.virtual reality (VR)increasingly 越来越・•・・ 8・ physical and virtual world实体和虚拟世界9.even甚至remove 去除10.Needn,需求 (sy, demand) meet the needfor…满足…的需求entirely adv,完全地11.e qual平等的equal to…相当于12.e xpert 专家(sy, specialist )Inbuilt 内置的13.m echanism 机制Current 当前的 currency货币14.p rocess n,过程in the process of 在••-过程vt处理加工procession,n15.b e engaged in从事忙于某事mindwandering 心理游走16.mental images 心'理表象react to 反响25.critic评论家Argue坚持认为26.match匹配搭配n,比赛make a positivecontribution 做出积极的贡献/促进27.h istorical event 历史事件ancient city 古城 32. Dinosaur 恐龙33.s uffer from 遭受stress and depression压力和抑郁34.d ue to 由于overwork 加班35.c onvenient 便利brief简洁的36.o therwise否那么另外持此以外destination 目的地42. battery 电池recharge重新充电charge充电收费控诉free of charge 免费37.science fiction 科幻Demand要求需求38.shared experience 共享的体验physical world.实际的世界(三)22.P athway通道,方法渠道23.r eceive 接受 receiver 接收者 reception前台24.i nput 输入output输出(四)1.H oneybee 蜜蜂ant蚂蚁social社会的insect昆虫live in group 群居colony殖民地栖息地.2.s urvive 幸存by means of用…方式/手段3.c ollective集体的共同的Intelligence 智商智慧 intelligent聪明的高智商的4.d ecision-making power 决定权distribute 分布5.throughout 贯穿Instead 相反6.have a lot in common 有很多共同点in terms of •••..在方面7.social behavior 社会行为Specifically 尤其 (sy especially, particularly)munication 沟通通讯capacity for learning 学习能力9.Pheromone 荷尔蒙source源头来源10.promising充满前景的很有潜力的 promise 承诺rest adj剩下的n,休息11.a trail of 一系列pick up随机学到的捡起接受到23.speed and movement 速度和运动indicate 暗示说明 (sy: suggest)24.concept 概念accomplish 完成25.certain 某个foraging skill 觅食技巧26.a ccompany 陪伴route 路线27.a void 防止obstacle阻碍物困难28.c oordinate 协作crucial 关键的29.C ooperate 合作 cooperationoperate 操作30.c onsist of 由•・•组成 (be made upof )Individual n,个体adj,个体的Unintelligent 不聪明的31.amazing令人惊讶的brilliance 智慧光明32.leadership 领导力distance 距离33.direction 方向potential 潜在的34.demonstrate 表明展现 (sy, show, exhibit)statistic 统计 data 数据46.reference 参考引用(sy: quote)present study finding 呈现研究发现47.benefit vt使…受益..n,好处collective intelligence 集体智慧48.r eproduce 繁殖rapidly 快速地49.w ork cooperation 工作的协作reduce 降低50.d ivision 分别divide分开51.l abour劳动力。
高考英语高频词汇(400个重点词)
高考英语高频词汇1.uclear a. 核子的,核能的2.nucleus n. 核3.retail n./v./ad. 零售4.retain vt. 保留,保持5.restrict vt. 限制,约束6.sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt.发起,主办,资助7.spur n./vt. 刺激,激励8.triumph n. 胜利,成功9.tuition n. 学费10.twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪11.undergraduate n. 大学肄业生12.universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的13.universe n. 宇宙14.via prep. 经由,经过,通过15.vibrate v. 振动,摇摆16.virus n. 病毒17.voluntary a. 自愿的18.volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)19.vote v. 选举 n. 选票20.agon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车21.ppoint vt. 任命,委派22.approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式23.appropriate a. 适当的24.bunch n. 群,伙;束,串25.bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢26.ceremony n. 典礼,仪式27.chaos n. 混乱,紊乱28.discount n. (价格)折扣29.display n./vt. 陈列,展览30.quivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物31.rect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立32.ax n./vt. 传真33.fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的34.fertilizer n. 肥料35.grateful a. 感激的36.gratitude n. 感激37.horror n. 恐怖38.horrible a. 可怕的39.Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网40.interpret v. 翻译,解释41.interpretation n. 解释,说明42.jungle n. 丛林,密林43.knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结44.leak v. 漏,渗出45.lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠46.leap vi. 跳跃47.modify vt. 修改48.nylon n. 尼龙49.onion n. 洋葱50.powder n. 粉末51.odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的52.omit vt. 省略53.opponent n. 敌手,对手54.opportunity n. 机会,时机55.orchestra n. 管弦乐队56.semester n. 学期;半年57.semiconductor n. 半导体58.seminar n. 研讨会59.terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点60.territory n. 领土61.approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似62.arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的63.architect n. 建筑师64.architecture n. 建筑学65.biology n. 生物学66.geography n. 地理(学)67.geology n. 地质学68.geometry n. 几何(学)69.arithmetic n. 算术70.algebra n. 代数71.entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待72.enthusiasm n. 热情,热心73.entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)74.environment n. 环境75.episode n. 插曲,片段76.equation n. 方程(式)77.restrain vt. 阻止,抑制78.restraint n. 抑制,限制79.resume v. (中断后)重新开始80.severe a. 严重的81.sexual a. 性的82.simplicity n. 简单;朴素83.simplify vt. 简化84.sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛85.stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满86.temporary a. 暂时的,临时的87.temptation n. 诱惑,引诱88.terror n. 恐怖89.thrust v. 挤,推,插90.treaty n. 条约,协定91.arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身92.arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒93.burden n. 重担,负荷94.bureau n. 局,办事处95.marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的96.massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的97.mature a. 成熟的98.maximum a. 最高的,最大的99.minimum a. 最低的,最小的100.n onsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动101.a lter v. 改变,改动,变更102.b urst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂103.d ispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 104.b last n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉105.c onsume v. 消耗,耗尽106.s plit v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的107.s pit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃108.s pill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出109.s lip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略110.s lide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片111.b acteria n. 细菌112.b reed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔113.b udget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排114.c andidate n. 候选人115.c ampus n. 校园116.l iberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的117.t ransform v. 转变,变革;变换118.t ransmit v. 传播,播送;传递119.t ransplant v. 移植120.r ansport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具121.h ift v. 转移;转动;转变122.v ary v. 变化,改变;使多样化123.v anish vi. 消灭,不见124.s wallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子125.s uspicion n. 怀疑,疑心126.s uspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的127.m ild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的128.t ender a. 温柔的;脆弱的129.n uisance n.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)130.n significant a.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的131.c celerate vt. 加速,促进132.b solute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的133.b oundary n. 分界线,边界134.b rake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)135.c atalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目136.v ague a. 模糊的,不明确的137.v ain n. 徒劳,白费138.e xtinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的139.e xtraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的140.x treme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分141.g ent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因142.l cohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精143.p peal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求144.a ppreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏145.a pprove v. 赞成,同意,批准146.s timulate vt. 刺激,激励147.a cquire vt. 取得,获得;学到148.a ccomplish vt .完成,到达;实行149.n etwork n.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络150.f lee vi. 逃走151.f lexible a. 易弯曲的152.f lock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人153.h ardware n. 五金器具154.h armony n. ,融洽155.h aste n. 急速,急忙156.h atred n. 憎恶,憎恨157.i ncident n. 事件,事变158.i ndex n. 索引,标志159.i nfant n. 婴儿160.i nfect v. 传染161.i nferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的162.i nfinite a. 无限的163.i ngredient n. 组成部分164.i nhabitant n. 居民165.j ail n. 监狱166.j am n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞167.j ewel n. 宝石168.j oint a.连接的;共同的169.j unior a. 年少的;资历较浅的170.l aser n. 激光171.l aunch vt. 发动,发起172.l uxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品173.m agnet n. 磁铁,磁体174.m anual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册175.m anufacture vt./n. 制造,加工176.m arine a. 海的;海产的177.m utual a. 相互的178.n aked a. 裸露的179.n egative a. 否定的,消极的180.n eglect vt. 忽视,忽略181.o rigin n. 起源,出身182.o val a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形183.o utset n. 开始,开端184.p resumably ad. 大概,可能185.p revail vi. 流行,盛行186.q uit v. 停止187.q uotation n. 引文,引语188.r ecreation n. 娱乐活动189.r ecruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)190.r ival n. 竞争对手,敌手191.s huttle n. 梭子;航天飞机192.s kim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览193.s ketch n. 草图;梗概194.s lender a. 苗条的,修长的195.t heme n. 主题196.t extile n. 纺织品197.t ropical a. 热带的,炎热的198.v enue n. 林荫道,大街199.a vailable a. 现成可用的;可得到的200.c omparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的201.c omparative a. 比较的,相对的202.d ash vi. 猛冲,飞奔203.d ata n. 数据,资料204.d ive vi. 跳水,潜水205.d iverse a. 不同的,多种多样的206.e ntitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格207.r egulate vt. 管理,调节208.r elease vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱209.e xaggerate v. 夸大,夸张210.e vil a. 邪恶的,坏的211.s hrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩212.s ubtract v. 减(去)213.s uburb n. 市郊214.s ubway n. 地铁215.s urvey n./vt. 调查,勘测216.w ealthy a. 富裕的217.d just v. 调整,调节218.t tach vt. 系,贴;使附属219.p rofit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于220.p rofitable a. 有利可图的221.s lope n. 斜坡,斜面222.r einforce vt. 增强,加强223.r eject vt. 拒绝224.f atal a. 致命的;重大的225.f ate n. 命运226.h umble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的227.i llegal a. 不合法的,非法的228.a ward vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金229.a ware a. 意识到230.c olumn n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏231.c omedy n. 喜剧232.d umb a. 哑的;沉默的233.d ump vt. 倾卸,倾倒234.d eaf a. 聋的;不愿听的235.d ecorate vt. 装饰,装璜236.p rincipal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长237.p rinciple n. 原则,原理238.p rior a. 优先的,在前的239.p riority n. 优先,重点240.p rohibit vt. 禁止,不准241.r emarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的242.r emedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗243.r epetition n. 重复,反复244.v ain a. 徒劳的,无效的245.u ndertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应246.u nique a. 唯一的,独特的247.o bstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍248.a ulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的249.a vorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的250.a vorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物251.a llery n. 画廊252.g allon n. 加仑253.g ap n. 间隔,差距254.g arbage n. 垃圾,废物255.g aze v. 凝视,注视256.g ear n. 齿轮,传动装置257.g ene n. 基因258.l est conj. 唯恐,免得259.l iable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的260.l iberal a. 自由得261.l iberty n. 自由262.l icense /license n. 许可证,执照263.m oisture n. 潮湿264.m otivate vt. 激励,激发265.m otive n. 动机,目的266.g enerate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)267.g enius n. 天才,天赋268.g enuine a. 真的,真诚的269.g asoline n. 汽油270.g erm n. 微生物,细菌271.g esture n. 姿势,手势272.g iant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物273.g limpse n. 一瞥,一看274.g lory n. 光荣,荣誉275.g lorious n. 光荣的,极好的276.g olf n. 高尔夫球运动277.h ydrogen n. 氢278.o xygen n. 氧279.h ostile a. 敌对的,敌意大280.h ousehold n. 家庭,户281.h ook n. 钩282.h oly a. 神圣地,圣洁的283.h int n. 暗示,示意284.h esitate v. 犹豫285.h ighlight vt. 强调,突出286.h ence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此287.h erd n. 兽群,牧群288.a dequate a. 适当地;足够289.a dhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持290.b an vt. 取缔,禁止291.c apture vt. 俘虏,捕获292.v alid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的293.v alley n. 山谷,峡谷294.c onsistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的295.c ontinuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的296.c ontinual a. 不断地,频繁的297.e xplode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增298.e xploit v. 剥削;利用,开采299.e xplore v. 勘探300.e xplosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增301.e xplosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的302.r emote a. 遥远的,偏僻的303.r emoval n. 除去,消除304.r ender vt. 使得,致使305.r ender vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底306.p recaution n. 预防,防备,警惕307.i dle a. 懒散的,无所事事的308.i dentify vt. 认出,鉴定309.i dentify n. 身份;个性,特性310.p overty n. 贫穷311.r esistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的312.r esolve vt. 解决;决定,决意313.b arrel n. 桶314.b argain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价315.c oarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的316.c oach n. 教练;长途公共汽车317.c ode n. 准则,法规,密码318.c oil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕319.e ncounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到320.g lobe n. 地球,世界;地球仪321.g lobal a. 全球的;总的322.s can vt. 细看;扫描;浏览323.s candal n. 丑事,丑闻324.s ignificance n. 意义;重要性325.s ubsequent a. 随后的,后来的326.v irtue n. 美德,优点327.v irtual a. 实际上的,事实上的328.o rient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n.东方329.o ptics n. (单、复数同形)光学330.o rgan n. 器官,风琴331.e xcess n. 过分,过量,过剩332.e xpel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出333.e xpend v. 消费334.e xpenditure n. 支出,消费;经费335.e xpense n. 开销,费用336.e xpensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的337.e xpand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀338.e xpansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀339.p rivate a. 私人的,个人的340.i ndividual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体341.p ersonal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的342.p ersonnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门343.t he Pacific Ocean 太平洋344.t he Atlantic Ocean 大西洋345.t he Arctic Ocean 北冰洋346.t he Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋347.g rant vt. 授予,同意,准予348.g rand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的349.i nvade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭350.a cid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的351.a cknowledge v. 承认;致谢352.b alcony n. 阳台353.c alculate vt. 计算,核算354.c alendar n. 日历,月历355.o ptimistic a. 乐观356.o ptional a. 可以任选的,非强制的357.o utstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的358.e xport n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出359.i mport n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入360.i mpose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用361.r eligion n. 宗教,宗教信仰362.r eligious a. 宗教的363.v ictim n. 牺牲品,受害者364.v ideo n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的365.v ideotape n. 录像磁带 v.把...录在录像带上366.o ffend v. 冒犯,触犯367.b other v. 打搅,麻烦368.i nterfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍369.i nternal a. 内部的,国内的370.b eforehand ad. 预先,事先371.r acial a. 人种的种族的372.r adiation n. 放射物,辐射373.r adical a.根本的;激进的374.r ange n. 幅度,范围 v.(在某范围内)变动375.w onder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v.想知道,对...感到疑惑376.i solate vt. 使隔离,使孤立377.i ssue n.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期378.h ollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道379.h ook n. 钩 vt. 钩住。
高考英语复习之高考必背3500词(3)
2.casual [‘kæʒʊəl] 随意的,临时的
【例3】John was dismissed last week because of his towards his job.
attitude
A. informal B. causal
C. determined D. earnest
【例3】John was dismissed last week because of his towards his job.
attitude
A. informal非正式的 B. causal随意的
C. determined下决心的 D. earnest认真的
3.challenge [‘tʃælɪndʒ] 挑战 challenging adj.有挑战性的
【例4】AIDS control and prevention is a ___ to China as well as the whole world. A. surprise B. challenge C. reaction D. threat
immediately,instantly,directly,the time,the minute hardly...when ,no sooner...than (写作中代替as soon as)
com-, con-, cor - 共同;表加强
词汇
含义
记忆方法
combine 结合,联合 com+bi(two)+ne(v.)
Part 2 高考考过的几个重点词汇
case
charge
casual
concern
challenge
consider
character
2023届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第87天(精选13篇)
2023届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第87天(精选13篇)2023届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第87天(精选13篇)2023届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第87天篇22023届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第87天篇52023届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第87天篇62023届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第87天篇82023届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第87天篇9i. 重点单词1.adolescence n.青春期,青春2. adolescent n.青少年,adj.青春期的3. adopt v.采纳,接受,收养4. advocate v.拥护,主见,提倡5. aggressive adj.侵略的,好斗的6. allergic adj.对….过敏的7. anxiety n焦虑,忧虑8. appeal v/n呼吁,请求,申述9.appoint v.任命,委派,商定10.appreciate v.观赏,欣赏,,感谢11.appropriate 合适的,恰当的12.ashamed adj.惭愧的,惭愧的13. attempt v/n努力,试图14. automatic adj.自动的,习惯性的15. avenue n.林荫道,大街16.average adj.平均的17. awkward adj.局促担心的,笨拙的18.balcony n.阳台ii. 重点短语1. 接受某人的建议adopt one’s advice2. 旨在,目标是aim at3. 有吸引力appeal to4.为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb for sth5.呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb to do6. 与….商定make an appointment with7.感谢做某事appreciate doing8.假如….将不胜感谢i will appreciate it if9. 对……而惭愧be ashamed of10. 境况危急,在危急中at risk11. 冒险做某事run/take the risk of doing sth12.准备/试图做make an attempt to do13. 通常,平均说来on average14. 禁止某人做….. ban….from doingiii. 佳句赏析1.这场反吸烟运动主要是针对青少年的.the anti-smoking campaign is mainly aimed at young teenagers..2.政府呼吁人人节省用水.the government is appealing to everyone to save water..3.我特别愿意与工作如此精彩的人共事.i really appreciate working with someone who does such a good job.4.政府正在考虑禁止在公共交通工具上吸烟.the government is thinking about banning smoking on public transport.iv.词汇练习(单词拼写)1.students experience high levels of (焦虑) before the college entrance examination.2.a lawyer was (任命) to represent the child.3.it is (恰当的) that you set out early.v. 短语练习(单项选择)1.he studied hard , the exam.a. aim atb. aiming at passingc. aiming passingd. aimed to passing2.since they won’t listen to the advice , we have to force.a. appeal tob. stick toc. keep tod. yield to3.the chinese are looking forward to the first to land on the moon after yangliwei’s successful trip to space . a. measure b. attempt c. purpose d. desire2023届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第87天篇10i. 重点词汇1.witness n. 目击者vt 目击2.yell vi, vt 大喊3. abrupt adj 突然的,鲁莽的4.accumulate v 积累,积聚5. acquaintance n. 相识,熟人6. acute adj 灵敏的,严峻的7. alternative adj. 供选择的n.取舍8.amaze vt 使惊讶9.apparent adj 明显的10. antique n 文物,古董adj 古时的11. ample adj 充分的,富有的ii. 重点短语1. a good many 很多许多2. accelerate the fall of a government 促使一个政府倒台3. make the acquaintance of sb 结识某人4. acute eyesight 敏锐的目光5. have no alternative but to do 别无选择6. carry out comprehensive analysis of 对作综合分析7. a dead angle 死角8. apparent cause 表面缘由9. iii. 佳句赏析1 . there are abrupt weather changes .天有不测风云。
高考总复习英语全效新方略词汇学习必备
P4-9
P10-11
1. 闻、闻起v. 2. 品尝v. 3. 宽阔的a. 4. 咬v. 5. 拥抱v. 6. 抓住v. 7. 低声讲v. 8. 拖拉v. 9. 晕倒v./a. 10.取来v.
11. 盯着看 12. 上气不接下气 13. 匆匆看一遍
P12-13
1. 抓住v. 2. 颤抖v. 3. 目睹v.见证人n. 4. gesture n. 5. lung n. 6. scratch v. 7. swallow v. 8. twist v. 9. wander v. 10.yawn v. 11.acute a. 12.forehead n. 13.shrug v. 14.sob v. 15.swift a. 16.waist n. 17. 埋头于 18. 突然大笑 19. 目光接触 20. 一看见
P18-19
1. 睡熟的a. 2. 破损的a. 3. 替换v. 4. 穿戴v. 5. 用电的a. 6. 入口n. 7. 困的a. 8. switch n. 9. sweep up 10.quilt n. 11.litter v./n. 12.purse n. 13.envelope n. 14.cupboard n. 15.carpet n. 16.ceiling n. 17.bucket n. 18.housework n. 19.battery n. 20.mirror n.
P16-17
1. 忠实的a. 2. 充电v. 3. 设备n. 4. 修理v. 5. widow n. 6. maid n. 7. hostess n. 8. foster v. 9. bridegroom n. 10.acquaintance n. 11.niece n. 12.funeral n. 13.engaged a. 14.anniversary n. 15. 与...一致 16. 依靠 17. 抚养 18. 有共同之处 19. 恶作剧 20. 分手.
高考英语 考前冲刺词组正反超强背诵冲刺
2012届高考英语考前冲刺词组正反超强背诵冲刺按大词(动词、名词)记忆look 的常用短语:look up … in查找look sb. up and down 上下打量look back to/ upon回顾look upon…as把…看作look forward to期待look through浏览; 看穿take a new look呈现新面貌fear的常用短语:in fear害怕地(be) in fear of 害怕for fear of/ that担心;生怕concentrate 的常用短语:concentrate on 专心…concentrate one’s mind on 专心于…类似的短语:fix one’s mind uponfocus onput one’s heart intofocus one’s mind onsurprise常用短语:in surprise惊讶地to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语1.表示动作的有:pull onput ondressdress sb2. 表示状态的有:wearbe inbe dressed inhave … on常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词likecare forbe keen onbe fond oftake delight in…trouble的常用短语:have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事make trouble捣乱be in (great) trouble惹麻烦;处在困境中help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境end的常用短语:come to an end……结束put an end to 结束……on end竖起, 连续in the end终于; 最后end up (by) doing…以……结束make both ends meet收支相抵表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语:1. 导致cause sth. (to do)result inlead to2. 由……引起be caused byresult fromgrow out oflie in表“全力以赴”的短语:do / try one’s bestspare no efforts to dotake great pains to dogo all out to dodo what somebody can (do) to dodo all somebody can (do) to dodirection常用短语:in (the ) direction of….朝……方向under the direction of ...在……的指导下follow the directions照说明去做far常用短语:far from (being)离……要求相差很远far from +(a place)距离某地很远far away遥远so far 到目前为止; 那么远as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用distance常用短语:in the distance在远处from/ at a distance从远处keep sb. at a distance于某人保持一定距离It is no distance at all.不远use常用短语:used to do过去曾经、常做be used to doing …习惯于……be used to do被用来做……make good/ full use of充分利用……come into use开始使用……it is no use doing …干……没有用“出了什么事”的几种不同表达What’s wrong with….?What’s the matter with…?What’s the trouble with…?What happened (to sb.) ?“众所周知”常用表达法:It is known to all that…主语从句,that不能省 As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首We all know (that)后接宾语从句Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句, which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末表“同意某人意见”的常用短语:agree with sb. /what sb. saidagree to sth.approve (of) sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意”disagree with sb./ what sb. saidobject to sth.disapprove (of) sth.be against sth.sign的常用短语:sign one’s name签名sign to sb (not) to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事si gns of ………的迹象would rather 与 prefer 的区别1.宁愿做……而不做……would rather do A than do Bprefer A to Bprefer to do A rather than do B2. would rather 主语 + 过去式,表示“宁愿”eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式,表示“比较喜欢……” eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.trap常用短语be caught in a trap落入圈套be led into a trap中圈套set a trap to do sth.设圈套……be trapped in sth.被…..所围困grow常用短语in the grow of在….成长中grow up长大; 成长grow rich on靠….. 变富grow into长成……grow out of由…..引起/滋生出make常用短语be made up of =consist of 由……组成make up for弥补be made from/ of由……造成make up编造;组成;化妆be made into制成……make fun of取笑; 嘲弄make a living 谋生supply, provide, offer 的区别:1.表示“向某人提供某物”supply / provide sb. with sth.supply / provide sth. for sb.supply sth. to sb.offer sb. sth.2. 表示“主动提出做某事”offer to do sth.3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”provided / providing that= on condition that=only if4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.supply的常用短语in short supply 缺乏,不足medical/military supply医疗/军用品supplies of…许多lack的常用短语be lacking in sth. 在……不足make up for the lack of弥补……的不足for/by/from/through lack of…由于…不足,缺乏have no lack of不缺damage的常用短语do damage/harm to 对……有害cause damage to 对……造成损害ask for damage要求赔偿die of 与die from 的区别die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死,或死于过度悲伤。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考冲刺词汇复习实用的动宾短语A. make 与take 类1. make a decision / discovery / choice2. make a difference对……有影响3. make (a) fire 生火4. make a joke at /about …开……玩笑5. make /give / deliver a speech 发表演讲6. make tea/ coffee 沏茶/ 煮咖啡7. make the bed 铺床8. make / build a fire 生火9. make fun of 10. make friends with 与……交朋友11. make/ take go on a trip / journey(to)到…..旅行12. make a study of 研究13. make room for 给……腾出空间14. make a mistake about 就…..弄错15. make a dive for 冲去拿….;朝……俯冲16. make a face/ make faces 做鬼脸17. make preparations (for) 为……做准备18. make it 及时赶到;成功;办成19.make/ take notes of 做笔记20. make (great / rapid 快速的) progress(in …)在…取得进步make up one’s mind to do sth. 决心做某事21. make (a) noise (a用于某响声清晰可辨时) 弄出声音22. make a promise 许诺(联想:keep one’s promise carry out a promise,/ break a promise)23. make a contribution (to…)为…..做贡献24. make(both) ends meet 量入为出;收支相抵25. make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事26. make great efforts to do sth. 努力做某事27. make contributions to(doing)sth为….作贡献every effort28. make use of=take advantage of 利用; make( good /full) use of (好好/充分)利用; make the best of 尽量利用; make the most of 充分利用29. make / earn some money 赚钱30. make an excuse 找借口31. make a change 改变32. make (good) sense 讲得通,有意义33. make sense of= understand 34. make up one’s mind to do sth. 决心做某事35. make trouble 滋事生非36. make a list of 列清单37. make a good impression 留下好印象38. make one’s way 一路前进39. take a step 迈步40. take steps/ measures/ action 采取措施41. take sb. / sth. seriously 42. take your time 慢慢来43. take medicine 吃药44. take a holiday job 假期打零工45. take a bus/ train 46. take one’s chance 冒险;碰运气47. take a chance冒险;碰运气48. take a chance/risk 冒险(联想:try one’s fortune/ luck碰运气)49. take a doctor’s degree 获博士学位50. take one’s order(侍者给客人)点菜51. take/ attend a course/ class 参加课程的学习/上课52. take one’s advice 接受某人的意见;follow one’s advice听从某人的意见;seek one’s advice = ask sb. for advice征求某人的意见53. take leave 告辞;离开54. take sb/ sth. as a example/ take sb./ sth. for example 以……为例55. take / show/ feel (an) interest in 对……感兴趣B. make/ take 类1. make / take a holiday2. make / take a note ofC. take /have类take a seat / walk / rest/ break / rest/ picnic/ bathhaveD. do 类1. do sb a favour = do a favour to sb.2. do sb/ sth harm = do harm to sb/ sth3. do a good deed4. do some (a lot of) walking/ shoppingE. go 类1. go for a walk/ ride/ swim/2. go shopping/ climbing/ swimming/ sight-seeing3. go boating/hikingF. 其他类1. mind/watch your step 走路小心2. leave a message 留下口信3. take a message 稍口信4. get the message 明白对方的意思5. attend school / a meeting 上学、开会6. tell a joke 讲笑话7. have a class 上课8. give a class 授课9. answer the door / bell / phone 开门/接电话10. answer the letter= reply to the letter 回信11. break the law 违法12. break a record 破记录13. set a record 创记录14. hold a record 保持记录15. break one’s promise 违背诺言; make a promise许下诺言; keep one’s promise=keep one’s word信守诺言); carry out one’s promise 实践诺言16. achieve success/ one’s goal/ one’s purpose取得成功/ 达到目标17. wear long hair /moustache / a flower留长发/留胡须/戴花18. wear a big smile挂着灿烂的微笑19. lose one’s way迷路20. do one’s lessons /homework 做功课/作业21. do/ try one’s best 尽最大努力22. feel one’s way 摸索着前进23. shake one’s head 摇头24. e arn one’s living=earn one’s bread =make one’s living make/earn/ get/ gain a living 谋生25. hold one’s breath屏住呼吸26. save one’s life救命27. take one’s time慢慢来28. follow one’s example 效仿某人29. follow one’s dream 追随梦想30. lose one’s head 冲动;失去理智31. lose one’s way 迷路32. struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来33. use one’s brains 动脑筋34. l ose one’s heart (to sb.)=fall in love with sb.35. lose heart/ courage失去信心36. dress oneself 自己穿衣37. come to oneself 恢复知觉38. devote oneself to 致力于39. enjoy oneself 过得快乐=have a good time 40. excuse oneself 为自己辩解41. explain oneself 说明自己的意图41. feel oneself 觉得正常42. help oneself to 随便吃,随便用43. make oneself at home 别客气44. find oneself in/ at发觉自己来到….. 45. say to oneself 心里想= think to oneself46. talk/ speak to oneself 自言自语47. seat oneself 坐下48. teach oneself自学49. come to a stop 停下来50. come to an end 结束51.bring … to an end= put an end to…结束…52. come to / arrive at/ reach/ draw a conclusion 得出结论53. come to / arrive at/ reach an agreement 达成一致意见54. burst into tears / cheers/ song / laughter 突然大哭/欢呼/ 唱起歌来/ 大笑55. burst into the house 快速进到屋子里来56. expect sb等待某人到来57. expect a letter 等信/ 期盼来信58. set up a school 创办学校= start a school59. found a school 出资办学60. carry on a conversation 进行会话61. meet challenge 迎接挑战62. meet / satisfy the need 满足需要63. carry on the business 做生意64. carry out an experiment= conduct/perform/ do an experiment 做实验65. explain oneself 说明某种行为的理由66. express oneself 表达自己的意思67.teach sb. a lesson给某人以教训68. fix one’s eyes on…专注地看……69. pay attention to =take notice of… 注意… 70. fix one’s attention on 集中注意力于……71. attract / catch / draw one’s attention = catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意72. play/ act the role /the part of 扮演……角色73. play an important part / role in 在….. 中扮演重要角色/ 起重要作用74. contain /hold 5 litres of water 容纳5升的水75. hold/ seat 100 people 容纳100人76. set/lay the table 摆桌子77. collect / gather flowers 采花78. collect / raise money 筹钱79. collect one’s senses 集中注意力80. collect one’s thoughts and ideas 集中思想和意念81 . enjoy success 获得成功82. pay sb a visit/ pay a visit to sb/ some place. = visit sb/ some place 拜访某人、参观某地83. set sb. an example = set an example to sb. 为某人树立榜样附注几个值得注意的表达84. I can read your mind 我知道你想什么85. My heart sank. 我的心往下沉。