特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习
英语特殊疑问句知识点总结及练习(含答案)
英语特殊疑问句知识点总结及练习特殊疑问句基本概念:通常以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。
可大致分为3种:(简单了解)疑问代词:what,who,which,whose,whom疑问副词:when,where,why,how疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词特殊疑问句有两种语序:1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分.如:- Who is singing in the room?- Whose bike is broken?2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如:- Which class are you in?- What does she look like?- Where are you from?- What time does he get up every morning?- How do you know?特殊疑问句的回答:1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
如:- Who is from Canada?- Helen (is).- Where's the restaurant?- Near the station.- Why do you like koalas?- Because they are cute.2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。
一、由what引导的注释:what即“什么”,属于高频使用的特殊疑问题。
(一) What + 系动词 + sb/sth?1、询问“是什么”What's that? It's an apple.那是什么?那是一个苹果。
What's it in English? It's an orange.它用英语怎么说?它是一个orange。
特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习
【发卷日期】2013年 ________ 月 _______ 日 【学生姓名】、 特殊疑问句的定义:用特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做 特殊疑问句”朗读句子时用降调。
回答特殊疑问句时不 能用yes 或no 而必须问什么就回答什么。
例如: Where's the restaura nt? 哪里有餐厅? It ' near the station.车站附近。
二、 特殊疑问句的用法:对划线部分提问,可以用什么疑 问词? 1. 对 地点,位置”提问,用“where 。
例如: They a re studying Chinese in China. study ing Chin ese? 2. 就 时间”提问,用“when ”例如: She came to Japan in 1990. f When did she come to Japan? 3. 对 具体时刻、几点钟”提问,用“what time 。
”例如: He ofte ngoes to bed at ten. go to bed?She likes the new skirt. f Which skirt does she like?8.对 颜色”提问,用“what colour 。
”例如: f What colour is her blouse?9. 对职业”提问,用“what ”例如:His mother is a teac her. f What is his mother?Her brother works as a policeman. f What does her brother work as?My cous in is a doctor.Her blouse is white.f What is your cousin' s job?10. 对 次数”提问,用 “ how many times 。
”f Where are they (回答时,一次”是once ,两次”是twice ,三次堤three times ,四次”是four times ,如此类推 ............... )例如:He has been t o England twice. f How many times has he bee n to En gla nd?11.对 数量”提问用“howman^ (对可数名词进行提问)或 “how much”(对不可数名词进行提问)”f What time does he ofte n4. 对 谁”提问,用“who”(主格)或“whom (宾格)。
特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习
一、特殊疑问句的定义:用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”,朗读句子时用降调。
回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。
例如:Where's the restaurant? 哪里有餐厅?It’s near the station. 车站附近。
二、特殊疑问句的用法:对划线部分提问,可以用什么疑问词?1.对“地点,位置”提问,用“where”。
例如:They are studying Chinese in China. → Where are they studying Chinese?2.就“时间”提问,用“when”。
例如:She came to Japan in 1990. → When did she come to Japan?3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问,用“what time”。
例如:He often goes to bed at ten. → What time does he often go to bed?4.对“谁”提问,用“who”(主格)或“whom”(宾格)。
例如:The girl is standing at the station. → Who is standing at the station?They often go home with Tom. → Whom do they often go home with?5.对“谁的(人或物)”提问,用“whose”。
例如:I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet?6.对“年龄,多少岁”提问,用“how old”。
例如:The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there?7.对“哪一个”提问,用“which”。
例如:She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like?8.对“颜色”提问,用“what colour”。
小学英语特殊疑问句讲解与专项练习(附答案)
小学英语特殊疑问句例题讲解与专题练习一、特殊疑问句的含义特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词(what/how等)+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语等成分构成,相当于“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”的结构。
二、特殊疑问句的做题方法1、划线部分是什么?(人、时、地、物、财等)2、特殊疑问词用什么?(具体见特殊疑问词一览表)3、主语是什么?(单数还是复数?第一人称还是第二人称?)4、谓语动词是什么?(be动词、实义动词、是否含情态动词?)三、特殊疑问词一表通四、对划线部分提问练习题1. Mike makes cars in a factory .(对划线部分提问)?2.Daniel has a lot of hobbies .(对划线部分提问)?3.His father is a writer . (对划线部分提问)?4.My sister likes dancing .(对划线部分提问)5.The girl under the tree is my sister .(对划线部分提问)?6.My uncle can teach me Chinese .(对划线部分提问)?7.The pen costs me 10 yuan .(对划线部分提问)?8.Jack’s house is 1 km from our school .(对划线部分提问)?9.There are three people in my family .(对划线部分提问)?10.The girl is so beautiful .(对划线部分提问)?11.Mike often goes to school on foot .(对划线部分提问)?12.It’s 7 o’clock now .(对划线部分提问)?13.Mike plays table tennis three times a week .(对划线部分提问)?14.That man is my English teacher .(对划线部分提问)?15.My e-friend comes from the UK .(对划线部分提问)?lie and I will go to the library tomorrow .(对划线部分提问)?17.My parrot is yellow and green .(对划线部分提问)?18.He goes to bed because he is too tired .(对划线部分提问)19 . Tomorrow is Wednesday .(对划线部分提问)?20 . We are going to Australia On September 1st.(对划线部分提问)?21 . The schoolbag is mine .(对划线部分提问)?22 . My grandmother is 76 years old .(对划线部分提问)?五、用特殊疑问词填空1、do you like best ? - I like go fishing best .2、do you like best ? - I like the green colour best .3、do you like best ? - I like Lily best.4、do you like best ? - I like that museum best .5、do you like ? - I like the tallest one .6、book do you like best ? - I like Tom’s book best .7、is your school? - My school is big and beautiful .8、do you play football ? - We play football every week .9、do you get up ? - I get up at half past six in the morning .10、is your father? - My father is 36 years old .参考答案:第五题1.where does Mike make cars?2.How many hobbies does David have ?3.What is his father job?/What does his father do ?4.What does your sister like ?5.Who is the girl under the tree ?6.What subject can your uncle teach ?7.How much is the pen ?8.How far is Jack’s house from your school ?9.How many people are there in your family?10.How is the girl ?11.How does Mike often go to school ?12.What time is it now ?13.How often does Mike play table tennis ?14.Who is that man ?15.Where does your e-friend come from ?16.When will Millie and you go to the library ?17.What colour is your parrot ?18.Why does he go to bed ?19.What day is tomorrow ?20.What date are your going to Australia?21.Whose schoolbag is it ?22.How old is your grandmother ?第六题1.what2.what colour3.who4.where5.which6.whose7.how8.how often9.when/what time 10.how old。
英语特殊疑问句讲解及例句
英语特殊疑问句讲解一、基本概念通常以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有:what、who、whose、which、when、where、how、why等。
如果规律,就变得简单多了。
总结一条就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,但特殊疑问词的确定要根据提问内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what例:??2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who例:?3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where例:?4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用whattime或when例:It'??5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用howold例:??6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what例:?/WhatdoesTomdo?7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用whatcolor例:?8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用howmany或howmuch例:??9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用howmuch例:?10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose例:?二、小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀:一代(用疑问词代替提问部分),二移(把疑问词移至句首),三找(找is,are,can,would)抄在疑问词后,没有则用do,does(用于主语是第三人称),出现Iam则直接改为Areyou),四抄(照抄其它部分)五改(出现some,要考虑是否改为any。
出现I改为you,出现we改为you,出现my改为your,出现our改为your。
最后是加问号)三、特殊疑问句有两种语序:1、如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分例:whoissingingintheroom﹖whosebikeisbroken﹖2、如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?例:whatclassareyouin﹖四、特殊疑问句的回答:1、回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes/no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
特殊疑问句练习(完整版)
特殊疑问句练习(完整版) 特殊疑问句练题常用的特殊疑问词:1、what,问什么,问职业;2、how,问怎么,问身体好吗;3、where,问地点;4、who,问谁,是主格;5、whom,问谁,是who的宾格形式;6、whose,问谁的;7、which,问哪一个;8、when,问什么时候,是一个较大或较笼统地的时间;9、what time,问具体时刻;10、what day,问星期几;11、what’s the date,问具体日期;12、how long,问多长一段时间,问时间段;13、how far,问距离;14、how soon,问多久;15、how often,问频率,多么经常;16、how old,问多大年龄;17、how many,问可数名词多少;18、how much,问不可数名词多少;问价钱;19、what colour,问什么颜色。
一、选择正确的单词填空(who。
where。
when)1.Who is that pretty girl。
She is my sister.2.Where are Jack and Tom。
They are behind you.3.When do you go to school。
I go to school from Monday to Friday.4.Who has a beautiful flower。
John has a beautiful flower.5.Who are they。
They are my parents.6.Where is my mother。
She is in the living room.7.Where are you going。
We are going to the bakery.8.When do Jim and Wendy play ball。
They play ball in the afternoon.9.When does he jog。
特殊疑问词的用法及特殊疑问句专练
学习好资料欢迎下载who whom what which whose what color What time when where why how how old how many how much how far how soon how longhow often意思 谁 谁什么 哪一个 谁的 什么颜色 几点 什么时候 什么地方 为什么 怎样 多大几岁 多少 多少 多远 多久 多久多久 (一次)特殊疑问词的用法用法例句问人的身份,姓 He is LiLieWhois he ?名等He is my brother.Whois he ?问人的身份,姓 I can ask him the question.名等(问宾语) Whom can you ask the question?问 人 的 职 业 或 He is a worker.What is he?事物是什么He has a book. What does he have ?问 一 定 范 围 内 The big box is mine. Which box is yours?特指的人或物 The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?问所属关系This is herbook.Whosebook is this ?This book is hers. Whose is this book?问颜色(表语) My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?问点时间We play games at five in the afternoon ?What time do you play games?问时间We play games in the afternoon ?When do you play games?问地点(状语) We play games at home on Sunday ?Where do you play games on Sunday?问原因He isn't at school today because he is ill.Why isn't he at school today ?问健康状况、 He is fine/strong. How is he ?做事的方式等 I go home by bike. How do you go home?问年龄He is ten.How old is he ?跟复数名词, There are thirtyboys in my class.问数量How manyboys are there in your class?跟不可数名词 There is somemilk in the bottle.问数量或价钱 How muchmilk is there in the bottle?问路程It's five kilometers away from here?How far is it from here?问 in+一段时间 He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?问一段时间, He has lived here for a year.问物体的长短 How long has he lived here?The desk is one meters long.How long is the desk ?问频率I go to see my parents once a month.How often do you go to see your parents?学习好资料欢迎下载对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。
特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习
【发卷日期】2013年______月_______日【学生姓名】__________________________一、特殊疑问句的定义:用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”,朗读句子时用降调。
回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。
例如:Where'stherestaurant?哪里有餐厅?It’snearthestation.车站附近。
二、特殊疑问句的用法:对划线部分提问,可以用什么疑问词?1.对“地点,位置”提问,用“where”。
例如:TheyarestudyingChin eseinChina.→WherearetheystudyingChinese? 2.就“时间”提问,用“when”。
例如:ShecametoJapanin1990.→WhendidshecometoJapan?3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问,用“whattime”。
例如:Heoftengoestobedatten.→Whattimedoesheoftengotobed?4.对“谁”提问,用“who”(主格)或“whom”(宾格)。
例如:Thegirlisstandingatthestation.→Whoisstandingatthestation?TheyoftengohomewithTom.→Whom dotheyoftengohomewith?5.对“谁的(人或物)”提问,用“whose”。
例如:Iwillmeetmyfather.→Whosefatherwillyoumeet?6.对“年龄,多少岁”提问,用“howold”。
例如:Themanoverthereissixty.→Howoldisthemanoverthere?7.对“哪一个”提问,用“which”。
例如:Shelikesthenewski rt.→Whichskirtdoesshelike?8.对“颜色”提问,用“whatcolour”。
特殊疑问句总结及练习
特殊疑问句特殊疑问句中的疑问词:一疑问句的基本结构特殊疑问句的基本结构是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句结构,其答语要根据特殊疑问词来回答,读的时候用降调;二疑问词的用法:英语中的疑问词可分为疑问代词和疑问副词两类:疑问代词有:what, which, who, whose疑问副词有:where, when, why, how疑问词还可以与某些单词搭配,构成疑问词短语,如:what time, what color, how many, how much how long, how often, how soon, how old, how tall, how high, how wide1. What is your favourite sport你最喜欢的运动时什么What可以用来询问物体“things”根据本句提问可以回答football, basketball等运动方面的词;What 可以组成疑问词短语what time, what color, what grade/class/school等运动方面的词;1 What time is it 几点了It is six o’clock. 6点了What time 用来询问时间,其答语通常为具体时间;2 What color is your car 你的车是什么颜色的It’s red. 红色的What color 询问颜色,其答语应为表示颜色的词;3 what grade询问年级,what class询问班级,其答语通常为Class+数词,Grade+数词,班级在前, 年级在后,而且首字母要大写,其中数字也可以用阿拉伯数字来表示;2. Which 表示询问哪一个;Which do you like better, the red one or the yellow one你更细化哪一个,红的还是黄的3. Who is the man over thereWho用来询问人物,其答语应为He is……4. Whose watch is it 这是谁的手表Whose用来询问某物是谁的;其答语应为物主代词+名词、名词性物主代词或名词所有格;Whose bike is this 这是谁的自行车It’s mine./ my bike/ Lily’s. 是我的/我的车/莉莉的车;5. Where do you live I live in Shenzhen.Where 询问地点,其答语应为表示地点的词或短语;6. When is your birthday 你的生日是什么时候On August 24th.When 询问时间,其答语应为表时间的词或短语,时间范围较大;what time 也是用来询问时间what time 和when 的区别:what time 意为“几点”,其答语多为具体时刻;when 意为“什么时候”,其答语可以是具体时刻,也可以是一段时间;7. How many people are there in your familyHow many 用来询问数量,其答语为数词;How many 后面接可数名词的复数;8. How much water do you have 你有多少水How much 用来询问数量,其后接不可数名词另外how much 还可以用来询问价钱How much is your penIt is ten yuan.9. Why are you late 你为什么迟到Because I get up late this morning. 因为我早上起来迟了;Why用来询问原因,答语要用because 因为10. how often用来问频率多久一次How often do you play football11. How soon will you come back 你再过多久回来in a week. 再过一个星期how soon询问未来的时间,常用于一般将来时;其答语通常为“in+一段时间”12. how tall 问身高how high 问建筑物的高how long 问物体长度how wide问多宽how old问年龄巩固练习题:用上面的疑问词填空:________ is it It is eight o’clock.________ will you come back In two weeks.is the man in red He is my brother.pen is it It is mine.didn’t you come to school yesterday Because I had a cold.________ do you play chess Three times a week.________ is your coat It is green.________ is the tree It’s about tall.________ are you I’m twenty years old.________ is your dress It is 90 Yuan.________ is that river It is 6metres long.________ are you in I’m in Class 6.is the date today It is May 6th.14. ________ do you live I live in America.15. ________ are you I’m fine, thank you.16. ________ grade are you in I’m in Grade 7.17. ________ is your birthday It’s on September 26th.18. ________ do you come from I come from England.19. ________ is the weather today It’s fine.20. ________ ________ are you I’m 164 cm tall.21. ________ ________ will you stay here I will stay here for another three days.22. ________ ________ is the Mount Qomolangma It’s 8, high.23. ________ book is this This is my book.________ do you play the piano Twice a week.________ is your new pen It is 30 Yuan.________ do you get up every day I get up at 7.27. ________ is your mother She is OK, thank you.________ is this cat It is black and white.do you like best, the red, yellow or the green one I like yellow best.________ is your grandpa He is almost 100 years old.。
小学英语特殊疑问句例题讲解与专题练习附答案
小学英语特殊疑问句例题讲解与专题练习一、什么是特殊疑问句?英语里疑问句有两种,一种是一般疑问句,另一种是特殊疑问句,这两者有相通的地方,也有不同之处。
一般来说,特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词(what/how等)+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语等成分构成,相当于“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”的结构。
一般疑问句中需要注意的人称变化、some变any、谓语动词使用同样适用于特殊疑问句。
二、特殊疑问句的做题方法主要搞清楚4个问题,分别是:1、划线部分是什么?(人、时、地、物、财等)2、特殊疑问词用什么?(具体见特殊疑问词一览表)3、主语是什么?(单数还是复数?第一人称还是第二人称?)4、谓语动词是什么?(be动词、实义动词、是否含情态动词?)三、举例分析1、I like Chinese and Reading lessons very much.(对划线部分提问)解析:当划线部分是物、东西或者事情时,用what提问,划线部分是汉语课和阅读课,对具体的课程提问用what subject , 主语我是第一人称,不论是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句,第一人称都要变成第二人称,谓语动词like是实义动词,需要引入助动词。
故答案为:What subjects do you like ?2、Our school is beautiful.(对划线部分提问)解析:当划线部分是形容词时,用how提问,主语是“我们的学校”,第一人称要变成第二人称,谓语动词是be 动词。
故答案为:How is your school ?3、Lily went to the park last week. (对划线部分提问)解析:当划线部分是地点时,用where提问,当划线部分是时间时,用when提问,谓语动词是实义动词,引入助动词,由于是过去时态,所以用did引导。
所以改为:①Where did Lily go last week ? ②When did Lily go to the park?四、特殊疑问词一表通五、对划线部分提问1. Mike makes cars in a factory .(对划线部分提问)?2.Daniel has a lot of hobbies .(对划线部分提问)?3.His father is a writer . (对划线部分提问)?4.My sister likes dancing .(对划线部分提问)?5.The girl under the tree is my sister .(对划线部分提问)?6.My uncle can teach me Chinese .(对划线部分提问)?7.The pen costs me 10 yuan .(对划线部分提问)?8.Jack’s house is 1 km from our school .(对划线部分提问)?9.There are three people in my family .(对划线部分提问)?10.The girl is so beautiful .(对划线部分提问)?11.Mike often goes to school on foot .(对划线部分提问)?12.It’s 7 o’clock now .(对划线部分提问)?13.Mike plays table tennis three times a week .(对划线部分提问)?14.That man is my English teacher .(对划线部分提问)?15.My e-friend comes from the UK .(对划线部分提问)?lie and I will go to the library tomorrow .(对划线部分提问)?17.My parrot is yellow and green .(对划线部分提问)?18.He goes to bed because he is too tired .(对划线部分提问)?19 . Tomorrow is Wednesday .(对划线部分提问)?20 . We are going to Australia On September 1st.(对划线部分提问)?21 . The schoolbag is mine .(对划线部分提问)?22 . My grandmother is 76 years old .(对划线部分提问)?六、用特殊疑问词填空1、do you like best ? - I like go fishing best .2、do you like best ? - I like the green colour best .3、do you like best ? - I like Lily best.4、do you like best ? - I like that museum best .5、do you like ? - I like the tallest one .6、book do you like best ? - I like Tom’s book best .7、is your school? - My school is big and beautiful .8、do you play football ? - We play football every week .9、do you get up ? - I often get up at half past six in themorning .10、is your father? - My father is 36 years old . 参考答案:五:1.where does Mike make cars?2.How many hobbies does David have ?3.What is his father job?/What does his father do ?4.What does your sister like ?5.Who is the girl under the tree ?6.What subject can your uncle teach ?7.How much is the pen ?8.How far is Jack’s house from your school ?9.How many people are there in your family?10.How is the girl ?11.How does Mike often go to school ?12.What time is it now ?13.How often does Mike play table tennis ?14.Who is that man ?15.Where does your e-friend come from ?16.When will Millie and you go to the library ?17.What colour is your parrot ?18.Why does he go to bed ?19.What day is tomorrow ?20.What date are your going to Australia?21.Whose schoolbag is it ?22.How old is your grandmother ?六、1.what 2.what colour 3.who 4.where 5.which6.whose7.how8.how often9.when/what time 10.how oldTHANKS致力为企业和个人提供合同协议,策划案计划书,学习课件等等打造全网一站式需求欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考。
特殊疑问句专题讲解与训练
特殊疑问句专题讲解与训练用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。
回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes 或no 。
用降调。
为了便于理解、掌握特殊疑问句,我们把疑问词分为三类:疑问代词:what ,who ,Which ,whose ,whom疑问副词:when ,where ,why ,how疑问形容词:what (which ,whose )+名词1 疑问代词的用法1.what 引导的疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。
a.对主语提问What is in your pocket ?你口袋里有什么?这个问题可以有两种回答:a :There is an egg in it.在口袋里有一个蛋。
b :An egg is (in it ).一个蛋(在里面)。
What's in the room ?屋子里有什么?There are a lot of chairs in it.=A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。
注意回答此句型的问题时,答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。
b.对宾语提问What did you buy ?你买了什么?I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。
c.对表语提问What is this ?这是什么?It's a bench.这是一条长凳。
What is your mother ?你妈妈是干什么的?注意What is +人?此句型是问人的职业,一般译为“是干什么的?”She is a teacher.她是个老师。
2.Who ,whom ,whose 引导的疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。
Who broke the window ?(对主语提问)谁打破了窗户?who 可以对主语和表语提问。
whom 是who 的宾格,对宾语提问,但在口语中who 可以代替whom 。
Li Ming did.李明打破的。
Who is that woman ?(对表语提问)那个女人是谁?She is my mother.她是我妈妈。
特殊疑问句用法_练习及答案
特殊疑问词及其用法(对划线部分提问)对划线部分提问时首先要辨别是对什么进行提问。
如划线部分指的是做事的方式或健康状况时就要用特殊疑问词how;如是划线部分指的是人的职业或事物那么就要用特殊疑问词what;如果划线部分指的是人那么特殊疑问词就要用who;如果划线部分指的是地点或位置就要用特殊疑问词where;如果划线部分指的时间,那么一般情况下要用when来提问;如果强调具体某一范围内的物或人就要用which;如果划线部分强调的是所属关系时就要用whose来提问;如果划线部分指的是原因就要用特殊疑问词why。
特殊疑问句的一般构成如下:特殊疑问词+be动词+其它部分或特殊疑问词+助动词+其它部分或特殊疑问词+名词+be动词+其它部分或特殊疑问词+名词+助动词+其它部分注:其它部分不作更改,按顺序照搬,并省掉划线部分,但是如果句中涉及第一人称时要改为第二人称,最后加上“”1.特殊疑问词howa.how是表示问健康状况或做事的方式的一个特殊疑问词,意思是“怎样”。
如果划线部分指的健康状况或做事的方式时,那么特殊疑问词就应该用how。
句式结构:how +be动词+其他部分+或how +助动词+其他部分+For exmaple:(1)划线部分指的是健康状况I’m fine.(对划线部分提问)How are youMy brother feels better now.(对划线部分提问)How does your brother feel now(2)划线部分指的是做事的方式I get to shool on a bike.How do you get to school ?He ofen makes meals according to some recipe.How does he make meals ?b. 由how组成的几个复合特殊疑问词。
(1)how old表示问年龄,意思是“几岁”。
For example,Her father is forty. How old is her father ? (how old+be动词+其他部分+)(2)how many修饰可数名词,表示问事物的数量,意思是“多少”。
特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习
特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】【发卷日期】2013年______月_______日【学生姓名】__________________________一、特殊疑问句的定义:用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”,朗读句子时用降调。
回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。
例如:Where'stherestaurant?哪里有餐厅?It’snearthestation.车站附近。
二、特殊疑问句的用法:对划线部分提问,可以用什么疑问词?1.对“地点,位置”提问,用“where”。
例如:TheyarestudyingChineseinChina.→WherearetheystudyingChinese?2.就“时间”提问,用“when”。
例如:ShecametoJapanin1990.→WhendidshecometoJapan?3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问,用“whattime”。
例如:Heoftengoestobedatten.→Whattimedoesheoftengotobed?4.对“谁”提问,用“who”(主格)或“whom”(宾格)。
例如:Thegirlisstandingatthestation.→Whoisstandingatthestation?TheyoftengohomewithTom.→Whomdotheyoftengohomewith?5.对“谁的(人或物)”提问,用“whose”。
例如:Iwillmeetmyfather.→Whosefatherwillyoumeet?6.对“年龄,多少岁”提问,用“howold”。
例如:Themanoverthereissixty.→Howoldisthemanoverthere?7.对“哪一个”提问,用“which”。
特殊疑问句讲解与练习
特殊疑问句讲解与练习特殊疑问句是一种由疑问词引导的句子,不同的疑问词用于询问不同的对象。
这种句子的结构是“疑问词+一般疑问句的句式”,也就是“疑问词+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分”。
特殊疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答,而需要对所询问的对象有针对性地回答。
下面是一些常用的特殊疑问词及其用法:who:用于询问人的身份、姓名等。
例如,“Who is he?”whose:用于询问所属关系。
例如,“Whose book is this?”when:用于询问时间。
例如,“When do you play games?”where:用于询问地点。
例如,“Where do you play games on Sunday?”why:用于询问原因。
例如,“Why isn't he at school today?”which:用于在一定范围内特指的人或物。
例如,“Which box is yours?”what:用于询问人的职业或事物是什么。
例如,“What is he?”what color:用于询问颜色。
例如,“What color is your skirt?”what time:用于询问时间,相当于“几点”。
例如,“What time do you play games?”what day:用于询问星期几。
例如,“What day is it today?”how:用于询问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等。
例如,“How is he?”(问健康状况)I ride my bike to go home。
How do you usually commute。
The river is about 100 meters wide。
How deep is the river。
What is your age。
He is ten years old。
How many boys are there in your class。
特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习测试
【肯定句】Heisadriver.
【特殊疑问句】Whoisadriver?
【第二种情况】
句中有情态动词;
特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+其他句子成分。
【肯定句】Shewillcometomorrow.
【特殊疑问句】Whatwillshedotomorrow?
【第三种情况①】
Hedidn’tcomebecausehewasillyesterday.→Whydidn’thecomeyesterday?
14.对“做什么”提问,用“what…do/doing/done”。例如:
Heworksasaworker.→Whatdoeshedo?(问职业)
Wearelookingattheblackboard.→Whatareyoudoing?(问正在做什么)
19.对“重量”提问,用“howheavy”;对“大小”提问,用“howbig”。例如:
Theelephantweighs3tons.→Howheavydoestheelephantweigh?
Thestoneisabout11metreslong,5metreswide,7metreshigh.
→Howbigisthestone?
Theyhaveseenthefilm.→Whathavetheydone?(问做过什么)
15.对“一段时间,花了多长时间”提问,用“howlong”。
(常跟一般现在时连用。回答时,for+时间段,since+时间点。)例如:
Wehavestayedhereforsixyears.→Howlonghaveyoustayedhere?
特殊疑问句讲解及练习
When何时 询问时间 When will she return?
Where何地 询问地点 Where do you come from?
Why为什么 询问原因 Why are you late for school?
.
How 如何 询问手段、方式、工具以及程度等 How do you usually go to school?
特殊疑问句(special questions),也可称为 “wh”-questions,因为它们多数都以who,where, when,which,whose,why这类词开头,如:
Who is it on the phone?谁来的电话? How many oranges can you see in the picture? 你能在图画上看到多少个橘子? Where did you last see it? 你最后一次看到这东西时是在什么地方呢? What did you eat yesterday? 你昨天吃了些什么? How do you usually go to school? 你通常是怎么去学校的呢?
8. Mary comes from London. (就划线部分提问) _W__h_e_r_e_ _d_o_e_s__ Mary c_o_m__e__from? 9. It’s from my pen pal, Lucy. (就划线部分提问) _W_h_o_/_W__h_o_m_ is it _fr_o_m___? 10. They are oranges (就划线部分提问) ____W_h_a_t____ __a_re_____ they? 11. My telephone number is 31664733. (就划线部分提问
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23._________________ is it from here t
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29._________________ is my mother? She is in the living room.
30._________________ do Ken’s grand
31._________________ does he run? He runs in the playground.
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【练习4
1.①The supermarket is near the school. ②The supermarket is near the school. 变一般疑问句
就划线部分提问①
就划线部分提问②
2.①Tim can speak French very well. ②
变一般疑问句
就划线部分提问①
②I often watch TV on Sundays.
②Her father will buy her a new bike.
②Joe is playing tennis with his friend. Lily was reading at nine yesterday.
就划线部分提问①
就划线部分提问②
7.①Jim asked me to look after his dog.②
变一般疑问句
就划线部分提问①
就划线部分提问②
8.①Tom has lived here for 2 years.②Tom has lived herefor 2 years. 变一般疑问句
就划线部分提问①
就划线部分提问②
9.①I had played tennis for 2 hours.②
变一般疑问句
就划线部分提问①
就划线部分提问②
14.When
15.How soon
16.Who
17.How long
18.How soon
19.Who
20.What
21.How many
22.Where
23.How far
24.How much
25.What
26.How often
27.How far
28.How long
29.Where
30.What
31.Where
32.How many
33.How far
34.How long
35.How soon
四、略。