[专升本类试卷]2002年河南专升本(英语)真题试卷.doc
河南专升本英语真题及答案解析
河南专升本英语真题及答案解析在专升本的考试中，英语是大多数需要考的科目，可谓是每个河南考生们的一块心病。
下面店铺整理了河南专升本英语真题，希望对你有所帮助!河南专升本英语真题单选部分1. He is very stubborn, it is impossible to argue _____________ what he doesn't want to.A. with him aboutB. against him aboutC. him into doingD. him to do2. Do you know the _________ of the saying I just quoted?A. resourceB. sourceC. courseD. cause3. -What do you think the noise was?--It ___________ a cat.A. may beB. might beC. could have beenD. might have been4. -Does your father smoke?--_________, it's 2 years since he __________.A. Yes; smokedB. No; smokedC. Yes; smokesD. No; has smoked5. _________ many times, but he still couldn't understand it.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He had been toldD. Though he had been told6. Our teacher entered the classroom, __________.A. a book in handB. book in handC. book in his handD. a book in hands7. -This summer is very hot.--Yes, but it's not __________ as hot as last summer.A. nearlyB. almostC. nearD. mostly8. When I came back, I saw him _________ at the back of the classroom.A. satB. seatedC. seatingD. seat9. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ________ a sudden loud noise.A. being thereB. there beingC. should there beD. there was10. ________ that saw the rise of quite a number of new writers.A. During the first half of the 18th centuryB. That it was in the first half of the 18th centuryC. It was in the first half of the 18th centuryD. It was the first half of the 18th century11. In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain ___________ east of the city, watching __________burning sun rising.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; theD. /; the12. They may go swimming with us ____________ they arrive here in time.A. providedB. becauseC. unlessD. even if13. When we are in a new place, we must _________ our manners and try to follow the customs of the place.A. look outB. keep eyes outC. mindD. put up with14. -How does our plan strike you?--It _________. We can't think too highly of it.A. makes no senseB. is very practicalC. all dependsD. is just so so15. _________ for the terrible coal mine accident, as the public thought, the mayor of the city felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.A. Having blamedB. He was to blameC. Being to be blamedD. Being to blame16. Didn't _________ ever occur to you that such possibilities still existed?A. theyB. itC. thatD. this17. __________, I really believe that I'd prefer not to make any change now.A. Considered all the possibilitiesB. Taking all the possibilities into considerationC. Taken all the possibilities into considerationD. Giving all the possibilities18. -Why hasn't our English teacher been invited to the English Evening being held here now?--She __________ an important article when I found her and she _________it.A. had written; didn't finishB. was writing; hasn't finishedC. wrote; hasn't finishedD. was writing; hadn't finished19. This book is said to be a special one, which ___________ many events not found in other history books.A. writesB. covers D. deals D. refers20. -I didn't take notes at yesterday's meeting because I had left my pen at home.--You ________ mine, I _________it.A. must have borrowed/ wasn't usingB. may have borrowed/ didn't useC. could have borrowed/ wasn't usingD. should have borrowed/ hadn't used21. The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls ________.A. where sit the European leadersB. the European leaders there sitC. sit the European leadersD. that the European leaders sit22. My laptop computer, which no one can ____________, has been out of order for a week.A. get goneB. have to goC. get goingD. have gone23. _________, they had no chance of winning the war.A. As they fought bravelyB. Bravely though they foughtC. Brave as they foughtD. Now that they fought bravely24. During the summer vocation we went back to the school _________ to pay a visit to our teachers though it was ___________ hot.A. especially; in particularB. specially; especiallyC. special; especialD. particularly; specially25. -Why didn't you go to help her when she needed your help badly?--I would have, but I ____________ as busy as a bee then.A. would beB. had beenC. wasD. were26. __________ your compositions carefully and some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check27. Which do you enjoy __________ our weekend, fishing or watching TV?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend28. -She looks upset.--Yes, I'd rather I _____________ her the bad news.A. didn't tellB. don't tellC. hadn't toldD. wouldn't tell29. -Your plan is well designed.--Thank you. But I think it is far from _________.A. perfectB. perfectlyC. perfectionD. to be perfect30. -What did you say?--So you _____________ to me.A. won't listenB. didn't listenC. haven't listenedD. weren't listening31. I'd rather you ________ there next week.A. wentB. goC. should goD. had gone32. _______ the production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. ForB. AsC. BecauseD. With33. _______ to the research, the scientist even forgot to have meals.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. Having devotedD. To devote34. You were stupid to climb up that big tree. You ________ yourself.A. must have killedB. can have killedC. should have killedD. might have killed35. ---Good afternoon, Madam. ___________?---No, can you help me please?---Yes, Madam. What are you looking for?--- I'd like to buy a needle.A. Are you waiting for meB. Would you like anything elseC. Have you been waited onD. What can I do for you36.______ has taken away my notebook?A. Which of youB. Who of youC. Which youD. Who you37. By the end of this term, we _______ 6,000 English words in all.A. will learnB. will have learnedC. learntD. had learnt38. The boy was led _______while crossing the road.A. in the handB. by his handC. by handD. by the hand39. Can you think of some cases ___ drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn't obey them?A. whyB. whereC. asD. which40. I lost my way in complete darkness and, ______ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. makingC. to makeD. having made答案： CBDBC BABCD AACBD BBBBC CCBBC BBCAD ADBDC ABDBC河南专升本英语翻译改错答题步骤：1、一般来说，做题时千万不要拿起来就改。
河南专升本英语历年真题
"在河南专升本考试中，最令大家关注的一门自然是英语科目的考试了吧。
河南专升本英语考试分为两类，英语专业考生所考的为“专业英语”；非英语专业的考生所考的则是“公共英语”。
今天，小编主要为大家介绍介绍河南专升本公共英语考试的相关内容。
首先，我们来了解了解河南专升本公共英语考试的题型。
河南专升本公共英语考试题型有：单选题、完形填空、阅读理解、英汉互译、改错、写作五大部分。
各个部分的分值安排为：单选题：40分、完型填空：20分、阅读理解：40分、英汉互译：20分、改错：10分、写作：20分，总分150分。
在了解了河南专升本公共英语考试的基本题型分布之后，我们再来看看这河南专升本公共英语考试到底难不难。
其实，关于河南专升本公共英语考试的难度问题大家可以不必太过于担心。
河南专升本公共英语考试的考试内容多以基础知识的考查为主，难度系数也控制在一定的合理的范围内，大家通过自己的努力，是完全有能力通过的。
另外，根据许多已经有了河南专升本公共英语考试经验的考生反映，他们经过了一段时间坚持不懈的认真复习之后，能够比较顺利的通过河南专升本公共英语考试。
所以，参加河南专升本公共英语考试的考生们，既然选择了参加河南专升本考试，那么就通过你们的努力去实现自己的目标吧，有志者事竟成，祝愿大家都有一个好成绩。
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2024年河南专升本【公共英语】真题试卷及参考答案
The student added,"As luxury food and brand-name clothing cannot increase my happiness,why not satisfy myselfby spending less fbr the same amount of h appiness?'11.According to the passage,what lifestyle are more young people expecting to live?A.Plain needy lifestylesB.Rich high-cost lifestylesC.Simple low-cost lifestylesD.Extravagant pleasant lifestyles2.What do C4they,,(P2)refer toA.more young people in ChinaB.more young people in every countryC.more young people in any other countriesD.more young people in many other countries3.Which is not the reason for more young people expecting a frugal life?A.Rich and wealthy lifeB.Economic pressureC.Employment pressuresD.Changing attitudes toward material life4.How many ways of frugality are there being practised in the passage?A2 B.3 C.4 D.55.What is the passage mainly about?A.M ore young people are in pursuit ofhappmess and satisfection.B.M ore young people never buy luxury food and brand-name clothing.C.M ore young people have changed their attitudes toward consumerism.D.F rugal,low-cost lifestyles only attract a growing number of foreign followers.Passage2His desire to put what he learned into practice increased after the university established a Luban Workshop in Ethiopia in2021.The workshop was part of the professional training programs offered by China's vocational education colleges with the aim of sharing expertise.To date,Chinese colleges have established11Luban Workshops in African countries,offering a wide range of professional training and helping fbr the younger generation in these nations to build up their professional skills.Liu Bin,president of the Alliance for the Development of Luban Workshops,said a crucial factor behind the flourishing vocational training programs is that they seek to meet surging demand fbr improved local labor forces as Chinese businesses and products go global.A total of27Luban Workshops have been established in25countries,most of them in the developing world.The programs provide training in vocational skills tailored to meet the demands of host countries.2024年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语题号一二三四五六七八总分分值Part I Reading Comprehension(2x20)Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questionsor incomplete sentences.For each ofthem there are4choices marked A.B.C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Since ancient times,frugality has been one of the traditional virtues among Chinese people. Following this traditional way of life,more young people in China are now frugal,low-lost lifestyles in order to spend less and save more.They are beginning to realize and project the pitfalls of consumerism,believing that simplicity can bring happiness and satisfaction.Economic and employment pressures,as well as changing attitudes toward material life,and also resulting in more young people turning their backs on extravagance and waste.Frugality is being practiced in a number of ways.Some young people choose discounts and low priced goods,while others are replacing well-known brands with those that are cost-effective.Some are cautious when buying nonessential items,while others say they save all they can in order to make important purchases.He Jiazheng,22,a college student,said he spends about10yuan on each meal and no more than 100yuan on each item of clothing.He,who is studying economics,said his pursuit of frugality stems from the idea of"realizing maximum happiness through minimum expenditure"Another crucial factor underpinning the popularity of the workshops is the deepening cooperationbetween China and countries taking part in the Belt and Road Initiative,or BRI."Advancing the BRI gave rise to the need for Luban Workshops,which has also given impetus to the initiative."Liu said.Most of the workshops are located at vocational colleges in host countries,and they are usually established through partnerships between such colleges in China and their local counterparts.The Chinese institutions share their equipment,teaching methods and materials,and provide training fbr teachers.Since the first Luban Workshop outside China was set up in Thailand in2016,the27workshops established to date offer degrees to more than6,100students and temporary training programs fbr some 31,500students.Liu said the workshops have also provided training fbr more than4.000teachers from host countries.6.Up to now,how many Luban workshops have been set up in African countries.A. 11B.24C.25D.277.About Luban workshops what is the purpose of the drive by China.A.T o promote mtemational cooperation on high educationB.T o promote cross-institution cooperation on high educationC.To promote international cooperation on vocational educationD.T o promote cross-mstitution cooperation on vocational education8.According to the passage,which help is not offered by the Chinese colleges?A.Sharing equipmentB.Providing financial supportsC.P rovidmg training for teachersD.S haring teaching methods and materials9.W hy did China start the first Luban workshop in Africa?A.T o help maintain and operate the railwayB.T o help train talent,which is in short supplyC.T o help train students.which are in short supplyD.T o help tram senior engmeers,which are in short supply10.W hat is the passage trying to tell us?ALuban workshops are specially made programs provided by ChinaB.Luban workshops have offered degrees to students in ThailandC.L uban workshops have tramed first24students in DjiboutiD. L uban workshops have benefit to Africa vocational educationPassage3Shenzhen is trying to be the first choice among Chinese cities fbr global brands launching flagship stores in the country and a shop window of global brands,according to a recently released action plan on expanding consumption,improving consumption quality and creating new demands(2021-2023).The plan put forward by the Shenzhen Municipal Commerce Bureau also stressed building local brands to enhance local products'prestige and influence.First-shop economy and brand economy are important indexes reflecting business innovation and influence of a city,and now play driving roles in stimulating consumption.The population structure in which young people take a majority enables Shenzhen to be the first choice for some well-known brands to establish presence in South China market,H Zeng Li.supervisor with the research firm JLL South China,said.Partial statistics from retail business data platform showed a total of72brands launched their flagship stores in Shenzhen from January to June.Among the shops,13were the brands' first shops in the country,?5were the first in South China and34were the first in Shenzhen.Statistics from the city's commerce bureau also showed that26shopping centers introduced97flagship stores of well-known brands to Shenzhen in2020.Of the97brands,41are in cosmetics and fashion business, and39engage in catering,including bakeries and beverages.which young people favor.lt is estimated that Shenzhen will open20complexes with these new business modes and more feature brands will bring new experiences to local consumers in the second half of this year.In2020,in a move to be a central city of global consumption,Shenzhen unveiled measures to stimulate the development of first-shop economy to attract famous global brands to set up shops in Shenzhen.In April this year,the Shenzhen Municipal Commerce Bureau unveiled measures on building international consumption centers.Among the measures,the property owners that introduced first shops or flagship stores of famous brands at home and abroad will receive rewards of500.000yuan for a retail outlet and200,000yuan fbr a catering outlet.The reward for one property owner or operator will be no more than3milion yuan a year.For product launching or shop launching activities of well-known Shenzhen brands,the government will give standard subsidies of30percent of the actual cost with a cap of3million yuan.—2—1l.What makes it possible for the121new flagship stores to open in Shenzhen?A.T he city can provide data to these fbr foreign and domestic busmessB.T he city n s consumption has made a steady and strong increase.C.T he city's consumption mainly depends on foreign and domestic businessesD.T he city is famous as an international consumption center in South China.12.34stores open in Shenzhen for the first time,which showsA.a strong appealB.t o leading innovationC.a proper policyD.i n driving plan13.What is the meaning of the word"catering"?A.T he work ofprovidmg make-upB.T he work of p roviding costumeC.The work ofprovidmg entertainmentD.T he work ofproviding food and drinks14.A mong these new stores,which sector accounts for the highest percentage of first stores?A.cateringB.c lothingC.leisure activityD.l ifestyle15.Which is the NOT following related to"first store economy"measures?A To reward famous global brands fbr opening their flagship shops in Shenzhen.B.T o reward Shenzhen's commerce bureau fbr its contribution.C.T o reward property owners for mtroducmg flagship shop of f amous domestic brands.D.T o reward property owners for mtroducing flagship shop of famous global brands.Passage4Xinjiang reservoir optimizes water useBy CHENG SI in Aksu,Xinjiang China Daily Updated:2023-09-0900:00Aksu in the Xinjang Uygur autonomous region is making efforts to optimize the use of water resources by building a world-class reservoir project,which aims to reduce droughts and floods andreduce their influence on local economic development and people's livelihoods,as well as generate powerLocated at the junction of Wensu and Wushi counties of Aksu,the Dashixia water reservoir project started construction in December2017,and is expected to test its water-holding function in October2025 and finish all construction around October2026.This area has a very harsh climate and complicated geological conditions,posing great challenges to our work,"said Huang Jin,vice-general manager of Xinjiang Gezhouba Dashixia Reservoir Development Co-the company in charge of construction.He said that the project requires high-quality construction because of the height of the dam,with its highest point designed to reach247meters,in addition to its high flow rate of floodwater release and higher-level resistance to earthquakes.To better monitor the quality of construction work and collect construction data,the company channeled around30million yuan(S4.1million)to build a smart monitoring system in late2021."The application of the system can not only help us save human resources,but reduce the risk of human error.We can monitor the construction work during the whole process,"said LiJiandong,the company's director of technology management department."For example,we can trace the whole process of dam material from the original mining,transportation and its placement through the system."He added that the system is in trial operation so far,and will be put into service around October to December.Seeing the project in smooth operation.the45-year old Xu Shumei,a senior technician from the company,feel her efforts and contributions are rewarded."I've worked in Xinjiang since1999after finishing my education in Chongqing,my hometown. And I started to work for the project around four years ago,"she said.She is responsible for quality control,laboratory management and energy saving and emission reduction for the project."Ive never regretted serving in this industry,and it may be a once-in-a-lifetime chance to get involved in such a world-class project.But I owe a lot to my daughter and parents who need my care because of my work,"she said.16.Which is not the purpose of building a world-class reservoir project in Aska?To reduce droughtsA.B.To reduce floodsC.T o generate powerD.T o reduce power generation17.When is the Dashixia water reservoir expected to finish all construction?.A.A round December2017B.Around late2021C.Around October2025D.Around October202618.How did the company better monitor the quality of construction work?A.T o manage laboratory energyB.To build a smart monitoring systemC.T o protect the right oflaborersD.T o prohibit the risk ofhuman errors19.What can you infer from this passage?A.X u Shumei is a j unior technician in charge of q uality.B.X u Shumei take less care ofhis daughter and parents.C.X u Shumei is a workaholic in eyes ofher relatives.D.X u Shumei has been the company director fbr4years.20.What is the passage mainly about?A.T he Dashixia water reservoir can generate power.B.B.The Dashixia water reservoir can reduce droughtC.T he Xinjiang reservoir can reduce energy and emission.D.D.The Xiryiang reservoir is tying to optimize water resources.Part II Cloze(1x20)Directions:There are20blanks in thefbllowingpassage.For each ofthe blank there are fourchoices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Going to the hospital is a tough and tiring experience for many elderly citizens.Especially, 21who live alone,have limited mobility,or are unfamiliar_22_smartphone use.Companies that provide workers to accompany individuals to the hospital and_23_patients throughout the process_24_to profit as demand rises.This type of service is known as Peizhen,_25_translates to"medical treatment accompaniment"The market is quite segmented.The elderly,_26_certain enterprise customers_27_,and young people living alone in the city,_28_the majority other demand.The_29_typically have more stringent requirements,such as health consultation and expert reservation.The_3O rate ranges from20yuan to100yuan,31on the service content,requirements and staff background,with those with medical backgrounds charging more."Peizhen is a brand-new industry.Our company's primary market is older individuals_32_buy the service for themselves or whose children_33_the service,'1said Yu Weisheng,manager of Shanghai Quanchengjiujiu Health Service Co,whose workers can escort three to four old individuals to the hospital every day.H We_34_collaborate with the district administrations in some neighborhoods,which_35_theelderly service,'1s aid Yu."Typically,elderly people must travel to a_36_hospital for out-patient,rehabilitation therapy,and dialysis services.They engage our workers to assist them_37_they do not have children or the children are not living with them,"Yu explainedYu wants the government s8_a series of access qualification,training,and certification programs to improve management and assure the industry's_39_development."It is a new business;there are no rules governing staff qualification,background,pricing,risk management,patients'medical records,_40_privacy protection,"he said."Service providers should be trained and tested in psychology,medical knowledge,and other necessary skills to ensure service quality and safety,"he stated.21.A.t hat B.these C.someone D.those22.A.t o B.with C.on D.from23.A.insisting B.assist C.insist D.assisting24.A.is beginning B.is planning C.are beginning D.are planning—4—The move allows similar steps taken recently in Finland,a country that is widely regarded as having one of t he best education systems in the world.France has also had a ban in place since September2O18.Newspaper Le Figaro reported that before the ban,around30to40percent of all sanctions issued in senior schools related to the use of m obile phones in the classroom.()41.Smart devices are to be banned from Dutch classroom in the new year.()42.The disabled students are banned to use smart devices in the Netherlands.()43.Robbert Dijkgraaf approved of t he use of smart devices in the Netherlands.()44.Finland is widely regarded as having the best education system in the world.()45France has also issued a similar official rule concerning the use of smart devices.Part IV Translation(40points)Section A English-Chinese Translation(2x5)Directions:This part,mumbered46to50,is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.Each sentence isfollowed byfour choices of s uggested translation marked A,B,CandD. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.A ll our sale items are slightly imperfectA.我们所有所售的商品都非常完美B.我们所有的特价商品都略有瑕疵。
2002年河南专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2002年河南专升本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 4. Word Formation 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．What he said is worthy______note.A．inB．ofC．toD．on正确答案：B解析：木题考查词语搭配。
he worthy ofsomething是同定搭配，意思是“值得……的”。
如表示动作，则用be worthy to do sth．。
note一词既作名词，又可作及物动词，而在本题中，note不可能是及物动词，因为后面没有宾语，只能看做名词，所以选B。
2．The final examination will cover all______taught this term.A．what has beenB．that has beenC．that wasD．which has been正确答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句。
在定语从句中先行词为all，everything，something，anything，nothing，much，little，none等不定代词时，引导词只能用that，不能用which．故排除D。
而what不用来引导定语从句，所以选项A也予以排除。
在B，C两个选项中，虽然都是被动语态，但C项只是一般过去式，不能表示本学期已完成的动作，所以选B项现在完成时的被动语态。
3．I hope you can visit my country soon, because______to show you some of the beautiful places near my home.A．I likeB．I’ d likeC．I will likeD．I shall like正确答案：B解析：本题考查固定搭配。
河南省历年专升本公共英语考试真题
河南省历年专升本公共英语考试真题全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hello everyone! Today, I want to share with you some questions from the Henan Province Public English Examination for adults. Even though we are still in elementary school, it's fun to try and answer these questions to challenge ourselves and improve our English skills.Question 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions:"Success in life is not just about how much money you make or how famous you become. True success is about being happy, healthy, and surrounded by people who love and support you. It is important to set goals for yourself and work hard to achieve them, but it is equally important to enjoy the journey and appreciate what you have along the way."1. What is the main idea of this passage?2. Why is it important to set goals for yourself?3. How can you appreciate what you have along the way?Question 2: Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words in parentheses:1. She (teach) me how to swim when I was a little girl.2. I (not know) anyone who can speak three languages fluently.3. We (go) to the beach tomorrow if the weather is nice.Question 3: Write a short paragraph about a memorable experience you had with your family.Remember to use complete sentences, correct grammar, and punctuation. Good luck!So, let's have some fun and try to answer these questions together. It's a great way to challenge ourselves and practice our English skills. Don't forget to enjoy the journey and appreciate what you have along the way. Happy learning, everyone!篇2Hello everyone, I want to share with you some of the past Public English Exam questions for Adult higher education in Henan Province. Let's have some fun learning together!Question 1: Choose the correct answer1.A) astronautB) magicianC) firefighterD) farmer2.A) sunnyB) cloudyC) snowyD) rainy3.A) January 1stB) October 1stC) December 25thD) April 1st4.A) catB) dogC) fishD) birdQuestion 2: Write a short paragraph about your favorite seasonMy favorite season is summer. I love going to the beach with my family and swimming in the ocean. I also enjoy eating ice cream and playing outdoor games with my friends. Summer is a fun and exciting time for me!Question 3: Describe your dream jobWhen I grow up, I want to be a firefighter. I think firefighters are very brave and helpful. They save people's lives and protect our communities from fires. I would love to be able to help others and make a difference in the world.I hope you guys have fun answering these questions. Don't forget to study hard and practice your English every day. Good luck on your exams!篇3Hello everyone, I want to share with you some questions from the Public English test for adult students in Henan Province. It's like a quiz for grown-ups, but let's see if we can solve them together!Question 1: Fill in the blank with the correct preposition.I have been waiting for you ___ two hours.Question 2: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.She is a very ____ girl and always helps others.Question 3: Read the passage and answer the question below.The Taj Mahal is a famous white marble mausoleum located in Agra, India. It was built in the 17th century by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife. Visitors from all around the world come to admire its beauty. Why was the Taj Mahal built?Question 4: Rearrange the following words to make a correct sentence.enjoy / we / our / vacation / every / summer / at / the / beach /.Question 5: Write a short paragraph about your favorite movie and explain why you like it.So, how did you do with these questions? Let me know in the comments! Practice makes perfect, so keep studying and improving your English skills. Good luck!篇4Title: My Experience of Taking the Henan Provincial Public English Exam for Specialized Undergraduate ProgramsHi everyone, I want to share my experience of taking the Henan Provincial Public English Exam for Specialized Undergraduate Programs. It was such a big challenge for me, but I survived and now I want to tell you all about it.First of all, the exam was so long! There were different sections like reading, writing, listening, and speaking. I had to answer many questions and write a lot of essays. It was tiring, but I tried my best to stay focused.The reading section was the hardest for me. I had to read passages and answer questions about them. Some of the vocabulary was really difficult, and I had to guess the meanings of some words. But I didn't give up and kept going.The writing section was a bit easier for me. I had to write essays on different topics like my favorite movie or my hometown. I tried to use good grammar and vocabulary to impress the examiners. I hope they liked my writing!The listening section was also a challenge. I had to listen to conversations and lectures, and then answer questions about them. Sometimes, the speakers talked really fast and I couldn't catch everything. But I did my best to listen carefully.Finally, the speaking section was the most fun! I had to talk about myself, my hobbies, and my future plans. I was a bit nervous at first, but then I relaxed and spoke confidently. I hope the examiners liked my speaking skills.In the end, I managed to finish the exam and I felt so relieved. It was tough, but I learned a lot from the experience. I realized that I need to study harder and improve my English skills. I hope I did well on the exam and I can get into a good specialized undergraduate program.That's all for now. Thanks for listening to my story! Wish me luck for the exam results. Bye!篇5Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about the Public English Test for the adult college entrance exam in Henan Province. It may sound like a big deal, but don't worry, I'll break it down for you in a fun and easy way!First of all, let's talk about what this test is all about. It's basically a test to see how well you can understand and use English. There will be different sections like listening, reading, writing, and speaking. But don't be scared, just do your best and you'll be fine!In the listening section, you'll hear people speaking in English and you have to answer questions about what you hear. It's like a listening game, just pay attention and you'll do great!Next is the reading section, where you'll read some passages in English and answer questions about them. Remember to read carefully and take your time. Don't rush, you've got this!Then there's the writing section, where you have to write a short essay or answer some questions in English. Just take a deep breath and think about what you want to say. It's just like telling a story, but on paper!Last but not least, there's the speaking section. You'll have to talk in English with the examiners. Don't be nervous, just speakconfidently and clearly. They're here to see how well you can communicate in English.So there you have it, a quick and easy guide to the Public English Test for the adult college entrance exam in Henan Province. Just remember to relax, do your best, and most importantly, have fun with it! Good luck!篇6Hello everyone! Today I want to share with you some of the past Public English exam questions from Henan Province. These questions are really fun and can help you improve your English skills.Question 1:Read the passage and answer the questions.A: Hi Amy! How was your weekend?B: It was great! I went to the movies with my friends.A: Oh, that sounds fun. What movie did you watch?B: We watched a new action movie called "The Avenger."A: Wow! I heard it's really good. Did you like it?B: Yes, I loved it. The special effects were amazing.Questions:1. What did Amy do on the weekend?2. What movie did Amy watch?3. Did Amy like the movie?Question 2:Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.1. My mom always (cook) delicious meals for us.2. We (play) soccer in the park yesterday.3. She (study) English for two hours every day.Question 3:Write a short paragraph about your favorite book or movie. Explain why you like it and what makes it special to you.Remember, it's important to practice your English skills so you can do well on the exam. Keep reading, writing, and speaking English every day. Good luck!篇7Hey guys! Today I want to share with you some questions from the past public English exams for adult learners in Henan province. Don't worry, I'll explain them in a fun and easy way so you can understand!First question is about reading comprehension. You will read a short passage and answer some questions about it. Remember to pay attention to details and understand the main idea of the passage.Another type of question is about vocabulary. You will have to choose the correct word to complete a sentence or paragraph. Make sure to know the meanings of different words and how to use them in context.There are also questions about grammar. You will need to choose the correct verb tense, preposition or conjunction to complete a sentence. Practice makes perfect, so keep studying those grammar rules!Lastly, there are questions about writing. You may have to write a short paragraph or essay on a given topic. Make sure to organize your ideas and use proper grammar and vocabulary.Remember, the key to doing well on the exam is to practice, practice, practice! So keep studying and don't give up. Good luck on your exam, you can do it!篇8Title: My Experience of Taking the Henan Province Public English Test for Adult College Entrance ExaminationHello everyone! I want to share my experience of taking the public English test for the adult college entrance examination in Henan Province. It was quite challenging but also a lot of fun!First, let me tell you about the test format. There were three sections: listening, reading, and writing. In the listening section, we had to listen to recordings and answer questions. It was a bit tricky because the speakers sometimes spoke very fast! In the reading section, we had to read passages and answer comprehension questions. Some of the vocabulary was quite difficult, but I did my best to understand. Finally, in the writing section, we had to write an essay on a given topic. I wrote about my favorite hobby, playing basketball.Overall, I think I did a pretty good job on the test. I tried my best and that's all that matters, right? It was a great opportunity for me to challenge myself and improve my English skills. I hope Idid well enough to pass and continue my education at a higher level.In conclusion, taking the public English test for the adult college entrance examination in Henan Province was a valuable experience for me. I learned a lot and had a lot of fun along the way. I encourage all my friends to take the test too and see how far they can go. Thank you for listening to my story!篇9Oh, hi everyone! Today I'm gonna talk about the Specialized English test for college admission in Henan Province. It's like a big deal for all the adults who want to study more and get a better job.In the test, we usually have to do some reading comprehension, fill in the blanks, and write an essay. It sounds like a lot of work, but if we prepare well, we can totally do it!For the reading part, we need to read a passage and answer some questions about it. It's important to understand the main idea and details in the passage. Sometimes, there are some tricky questions, so we need to be careful and read carefully.Then there's the fill in the blanks part. We have to fill in the missing words in the sentences. It's not easy because we have to know the right words that fit in the sentences. So we need to study a lot of vocabulary.And lastly, we have to write an essay. We have to think of a topic, organize our ideas, and write our thoughts clearly. It's like telling a story, but we have to use good grammar and vocabulary.So yeah, the test is a bit challenging, but if we work hard and practice a lot, we can totally pass it! Just remember to stay calm, read carefully, and do our best. Good luck to all the grown-ups taking the test! You can do it!篇10Yo, guys! Today I'm gonna tell you about the Henan Province Public English Exam for adults. Yeah, even adults have to take exams sometimes! So let's dive in and learn more about it.First off, the exam is called the Henan Province Public English Exam for Adults. It's a test that adults can take if they want to improve their English skills and maybe even get a promotion atwork. The exam has been around for years, so you know it's a big deal.The exam has different sections, like reading, writing, listening, and speaking. In the reading section, you have to read passages and answer questions about them. In the writing section, you have to write essays or short answer questions. In the listening section, you have to listen to recordings and answer questions. And in the speaking section, you have to have a conversation with an examiner. It's a lot of stuff to do, but it's all part of the exam.People study really hard for this exam because they want to do well and show that they know English. Some people even take classes or hire tutors to help them prepare. It's a big deal, so you gotta be ready for it.So there you have it, guys! The Henan Province Public English Exam for Adults is no joke. It's a test that adults take to show that they know English. So if you ever wanna take the exam when you grow up, make sure you study hard and practice your English every day. Good luck!。
2002年河南专升本公共英语真题和答案
2002年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语试卷PartI.Vocabulary and Structure (30 points).Directins:There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate wod or words with a “”from the four choices marke d a,b,c and d.1.What he said is worthy note.a.inb.ofc.tod.on2.The fonal examination will cover all tautht this term.a.what has beenb.that has beenc.that wasd.which has been3.I hope you can visit my country soon,because to show you some of the beartiful places near my home.a.I likeb.I'd likec.I will liked.I shall like4.It was not until she arrived in class realized she had forgotten her book.a.and sheb.when shec.shed.that she5.It was such a hot day that everyone swimming in the ruver.a.felt likeb.tended toc.made ford.tumed out6.I didn't know what to do bur then an idea suddenly to me.a.happenedb.enteredc.occurredd.dit7.It's time the dog how to behave properly.a.is learningb.learnsc.learnedd.to learn8.Why don't you bring his attention that you're too ill to go on working?a.that tob.this onc.it tod.one as9.Although he is talkative, he is to tell us anything about his family.a.wilingb.reluctantc.alertplacent10.When I asked what he liked to take, he saida.he preferred beefsteakmore that any other meatb.he preferred beefsteakmore to any other meatc.he preferred beefsteakmore better that any other meatd.he preferred beefsteakmore to any meat11.I'm of what he is going to do.a.voidposedc.ignorantd.cautious12.We are aware that ,the situation will get worse.a.if not dealing with carefullyb.if dealt not carefully withc.if not carefully dealt withd.if not carefully dealing with13.Under the dim light, she could only see the house number .a.instincivelyb.slightlyc.uneasilyd.vaguely14.Mr.Smith is too busy to spareany time, Sunday afternoon.a.only inb.except forc.unless ond.except on15.I had a lot of trouble the car this morning.a.to get,startedb.to get,startingc.getting,startedd.getting,starting16. the fact that I don't like my job,I must work very hard.a.In spite ofb.Instead foc.As tod.Incase of17.He says till eleven o'clock vevery morning.a.in bedb.in a bedc.in the bedd.on the bed18. , we missed our plane.a.The train being lateb.To be latec.The train is being lated.The train which is late19.The exam will be on the first half of the book. That means we'll have to finish .a.fifteenth chapterb.fifteen chapterc.chapter fifteend.chapter fifteenth20.It is requested that the rent for the house in advance.a.will have to be paidb.has to be paidc.should have to be paidd.should be paid21.I didn't go to his party last night, because ,I changed my mind.a.on a second thoughtb.by second thoughtsc.on second thoughtsd.on the second thought22.We have all learned a lot from the .a.three month's training courseb.three-month training coursec.three-month-training coursed.three-month's training course23.By the time you get to the Greenwich you the most historic parts of London.a.will be seeingb.wil seec.are going to seed.will have seen24.He is said two trips to China in the last two years.a.to be makingb.to makec.to have maded.to have been making25.Jack can never find his textbook,his tape, .a.calculator and homeworkb.his calculator and homework.c.calculator and his homeworkd.his calculator and his homework26.Michael is home after a year in Germany. He looks just before.a.same likeb.as same asc.the samed.the same as27.The forst three of the five chapters in the book very easy ,but the rest difficult.a.is,areb.are,isc.was,wered.were,were28. he would have come to class.a.If Mike is able to finish his homework,b.Would Mike be able to finish his homework,c.If Mike coukd finish his homework,d.I Mike had been able to finish is homework,29.You me because Ididn't say that.a.must misunderstandb.must be understandingc.must have understoodd.had to misunderstand30.I'd just as soon those important papers with you.a.that you won't takeb.your not takingc.please don't you taked.you didn't takePart II Reading Comprehension(50 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four ishen statements. For each of them there are four choices marked a,b,c,and d.Choose the ONE correct answer with a“”Passage 1Australia'spoprlation passed 18 million for the first time in March this year.But as Australia grows, environment groups yesterday urged the govern-ment to develop a national population policy to avoid severe environmental degradation(恶化).Australian Bureau of Statistics(ABS)reserarch shows the birth or arrival of 68,700 new Australians in the year to March pushed the population to 18,000,500.Victoria's population increased by 23,000 to 4.5 million by 2006 and 24 million by 2033.Australia reached its first million in 1858.While immigration was responsible for a large part of the population booms in the past, over the last five years new born made up 68 per rent of the 1 million increase in population.Australia has one of the lower population growth rates in the region,with New Zealand growing at 1.4 percent. Indonesia at 1.7 percent and PNG at 2 percent,ABS spokesman Mr.John Paice said.Australians for an Ecologically Sustainable Population；a group of 560 academics, scientists and public, yesterday urged the government to develop a sustainable population strategy to avoid further land and water degradation.National ALP president Barry Jones last year chaired a parliamentary inquiry into what population levels Australia could reach without risking serious pollution and degradation problems.Many of the opinions to the inquiry suggested a population limit of 17-23 million. The government was expected to respond to the Jones report by July, but did not.CSIRO research scientist Dr.Dong Cocks agreed the government needed to develop a population policy."With population size(in Australia)doubling every 40 to 50 years, we would need another couple of Melboumes and Sydneys by 2050,"Dr.Cocks said.Notes: ABS 澳大利亚统计局 PNG 巴布亚新几内亚ALP 澳大利亚工党CSIRO 联邦科学--工业研究组织31.As population grows, environment experts may be concerned about all the followingexcept______.a.water resourcesb.food supplyingc.housingd.radioactive pollution32.From the passage we may infer that______.a.Victoria's population growth rate was higher than the average rateb.In the year to March,the new arrivals were more than new borns in Victoriac.Five years ago, new borns were more than new arrivals in Victoriad.Victoria's population always grew faster than that of any other state.33.Australia's population growth rate is .a.higher than 2 percentb.higher than 1.4 percent but lower than 1.7 percentc.higher than 1.7 percent but lower than 2 percentd.lower than 1.4 percent34.According to the ABS' forecast, by the year of 2006 Australia is population will increase .a.20 millionb.2 millionc.4 milliond.24 million35.Which of the following statements is true? .a.Australia is planning to build another Melbourne and Sydneyb.The Australian government has paid great attention to the pubic opinion about population controlc.The Australian government has developed a successful population policyd.At present, the environmental problems in Australia are not very serious yetPassage 2Learn More in Five Days Than Some Managers Learn in Forty WeeksInterpersonal Skills for Senior ManagersPeople management skills are the most important skills a manager can develop. What differentiates the leader from a manager that the leader has acquitted not just the technical and strategic skills but has the interpersonal skills to make things happen.No doubt on your way up through the ranks, you have come across managers who------while they may be very good at other aspects of their job------are decidedly lacking in interpersonal skills. Andyou know, and they have been told, that their future will be affected greatly by this lack of human skills.This program is totally devoted to developing those managerial skills in people on their way to the top. It covers motivating, assessing, rewarding, leading and developing people. Very simple models of interpersonal relationships are used to focus attention on understanding one's own behavior, its impact on others, understanding the goals of others and integrating a group into a winning team.Professor John Hunt, Program Director, deliberately limits the number of people on this program to guarantee personal attention between tutors and participants. To match the content precisely to your needs, we ask you to do some pre-course work which includes a survey of those who work with you. This data is linked to our own large databank on how effective managers operate. We then work with you to develop your own specific goals as a manager.36.How long is the course program? .a.Five daysb.Ten weeksc.Forty weeksd.Not mentioned37.The course is intended for managers who .a.want to strengthen their leadershipb.want to improve their strategic and technical skillsck managerial skills in generalck human management skills38.Some managers will not be promoted simply because .a.they are lacking in management strategiesb.they are not good at interpersonal skillsc.they cannot improve their technical skillsthey cannot go up through the ranks39.What is not true of a leader? .a.He understands the impact of his own behaviorb.He understands the goals of other peoplec.He understands his attention on other people's behaviord.He knows how to motivate people40.According to the last paragraph, which of the following is true? .a.Tutors will make a survey of the participantsb.The participants will finish a survey as a course projectc.The number of participants is restrictedd.Effective managers will present lectures for participantsPassage 3Very high waves are destructive when they strike the land. Fortunately, this seldom happens. One reason is that out at sea, waves moving in one direction almost always run into waves moving in a different direction. The two sets of waves tend to cancel each other out. Another reason is that water is shallower near the shore. As a wave gets closer to land, the shallow bottom helps reduce its strength.But the power of waves striking the shore can still be very great. During a winter gale, waves sometimes strike the shore with the force of 6,000 pounds for each square foot. That means a wave,25 feet high and 500 feet long it face, may strike the shore with a force of 75 million pounds.Yet the waves, no matter how big or how violent,affect only the surface of the sea. During the most raging storms, the water a hundred fathoms(600 feet) beneath the surface is just as calm as a day without a breath of wind.41.According to the passage ,destruction caused by high waves occurs .a.regularlyb.rarelyc.always c.predictably42.We know from this passage that our at sea. when waves going in opposite directions meet. Their forcea.causes great damageb.is liable to lessenc.extends to the ocean floord.increase rapidly43.It's clear from the passage that coastal deptha.is the only factor influencing the strength of high wavesb.influences the power of high wavesc.has no influence upon the strength of very high wavesd.is irrelevant to the question of the power of high waves44.From the second paragraph of the passage we know that the power of very high waves striking the shore is .a.constantb.equalizedc.variabled.perpetual45.From your reading of the passage, which of the following is true?a.At a depth of 1200 feet the effects of a violent surface storm are frightfulb.A submarine commander navigating his vessel at a depth of 700 feet will not be affected by a raging surface stormc.A typhoon 500 miles out at sea can stir up the ocean floord.If high waves can strike the shore with a horizontal force of 75 million pounds, the vertical force of such waves can have an even greater effect upon the floorPassage 4Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life's essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despiteon the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1997 and 1983,the latest years for which figures and available, the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased by 33 percent---from 8.8 million to 11.7 million----according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America.For those who feel pain or guilt about not eating breakfast however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrongwith omitting breakfast. "Gong without breakfast does not affect performance." Said ArnoldE.Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London." nor does giving people breakfast improve performance."Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and mst of the recent work involves children, not adults. "The literature," says one researcher, Dr.Ernesto Poillit at the University of Texas," is poor."46.The passage is mainly concerned with _______a.a study of the Chicago-based Market Research Corporationb.one of life's essentialsc.atest figures of people who don't eat breakfastd.breakfast and human health47.For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ______a.several studies have been done in the past few yearsb.not eating breakfast does no harm to one's healthc.adults have especially made studies in this fieldd.eating little in the morning may be good for health48.In the third paragraph "nor does giving people breakfast improve performance." means _______a.anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceb.not giving people breakfast improves performancec.people having breakfast do improve their performanced.having breakfast does not improve performance, either49.The word "literature" in the last sentence refersto ______a.stories about breakfastb.written works on a particular subjectc.any particular materialsd.the modern novels of American50.What is building but NOT stated by the health of children.a.not eating breakfast might affect performanceb.breakfast does not affect performancec.Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in Londond.people who don't eat breakfast have increasedPart III.Part of Speech(20 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word in brackets.51.(profit）Collecting stamps can be more than a hobby. It can be a _____________ business.52.(expect)There was an ___________ two-hour delay because of the bad weather.53.(instinct)The fact that many people have an _________ dread of snakes puzzles scientists.54.(lead)Attracted by a _________ advertisement in the newspaper, a great number of people bought the new brand of wine and became seriously sick.55.(observe)After two months' careful ________ the two scientists came to quite different conclusions.56.(fair)Though he felt it ________ to punish only him, he could do nothing about it.57.(origin)My ________ plan was to become a scientist but I didn't succeed.58.(energy)An ________ effort on the part of all members will ensure the success of our plan.59.(rich)Many foreign works and phrased have _______the English language.60.(like)I have a ________ for studying and would rather play football.Part IV.Short Answer Questions(20 points)Directions: Read the following passage. Then give brief answers to the 5 questions below it.In everyday usage 'hot' means 'having a lot of heat.' Many people think that 'cold' is something completely separated from heat. But this is not true. 'cold' simply means 'having very little heat.' Your life depends on heat. In fact, every living thing depends on it. Without heat, every living thing would be frozen to death. All living things get their heat from the sun, which provides the conditions in which life is possible.Since before the dawn of history, man has been able to make his own heat. He has been able to release the sun's heat that is trapped in things such as wood, coal, and oil. And he has been able to use this heat.Heat has made civilization possible. With heat, man could melt metals. As man learned to use metals and fuels, industries grew. As a result, engines were invented. These are machines that change heat energy into mechanical energy. Engine can do the work of many men. Without engines industrial civilization is impossible.Yet when the first engines were built in the 17th century, men were still wondering about the nature of heat. "What is it?" they asked. Not until the early years of the 19th century did they find the right answer.61.What does "hot" mean in everyday usage?________________________________________________62."Your life depends on heat." What does the sentence mean?___________________________________________________63.Where can man get heat?__________________________________________________64.What started industrial civilization?___________________________________________________65.When did man find the nature of heat?__________________________________________________PartV.Writing(30point)Directions: For this part you are supposed to write a composition about STAYING HEALTHY in several paragraphs. Use the words and expressions given below. You are given the opening of the composition should be about to words.Useful words and expression1.need, care, in good health, right, foods ,enough sleep, exercise, regularly2.proper nutrition ,avoid ,high protein foods ,vegetable ,fruits3.finally ,exercise, improve ,heart and lungs, prevent ,gain weightStaying HealthyGood health is the most valuable possession a person can have------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------。
河南专升本英语历年考试真题及答案
河南专升本英语历年考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1河南专升本英语历年考试真题及答案Section A: Reading ComprehensionDirections: For each question in this section, you will hear four statements about the picture in your test book. When you hear the statements, you must select the one statement that best describes what you see in the picture. Then draw a line across the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.1. A. The man is riding a bike.B. The man is driving a car.C. The man is walking a dog.D. The man is running.2. A. The woman is cooking in the kitchen.B. The woman is working in the garden.C. The woman is cleaning the floor.D. The woman is watering the plants.3. A. The man is playing tennis.B. The man is swimming.C. The man is playing soccer.D. The man is fishing.4. A. The woman is writing a letter.B. The woman is reading a book.C. The woman is listening to music.D. The woman is watching TV.Section B: Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: Fill in the blank with the correct word to complete the sentence.1. It is important to ____________ your teeth twice a day.2. I enjoy reading books in my ____________ time.3. Tom and Mary ____________ to Paris last summer.4. The weather is ____________ cold in winter.5. Can you please pass me the ____________ over there?Section C: TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 他正在看书，因为他明天有一场考试。
2002年专升本英语真题
2002年全国成人高等学校（专升本）英语试卷I.Phonetics (10 points)Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.1. A. back B. safely C. table D. strange2. A. rare B. square C. care D. are3. A. taught B. caught C. laughter D. daughter4. A. white B. whisper C. whose D. wheel5. A. kick B. resist C. silver D. April6. A. anxious B. answer C. angry D. angle7. A. cover B. crop C. create D. cycle8. A. dumb B. establish C. debt D. doubtful9. A. easy B. reply C. simply D. highly10. A. express B. extra C. expert D. exportII. V ocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. It…s the first turning ____the left after the traffic lights.A. byB. inC. onD. for12. ____of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None13. It…s very kind____ invite me to your birthday party.A. from you toB. of you toC. by you toD. that you14. I pulled the handle____ I could.A. so hardly asB. as hardly asC. so hard asD. as hard as15. Tom，together with his family，____ to see us tonight.A. is comingB. are comingC. comesD. come16. ____those books do you want？A. What areB. Which ofC. Which areD. What17. Last Sunday ____had a picnic in Beihai Park.A. John，Mary and meB. John，I and MaryC. John，Mary and ID. I，John and Mary18. The garden requires____ .A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered19. All that can be done ____.A. have been doneB. have doneC. has been doneD. has done20. I know nothing about him ____he is a teacher.A. besidesB. in additionC. except forD. except that21. You never told us why you were late for the party，____ ？A. weren…t youB. didn‟t youC. had youD. did you22. He…s____ to know the answer.A. likelyB. probableC. maybeD. probably23. ____I knew him better，I discovered that my impression had been right.A. WhichB. AsC. UntilD. Unless24. The heavy snow could not keep us____ going out to work.A. fromB. onC. uponD. up25. They found the lecture hard____ .A. to be understoodB. to understandC. for understandingD. to have been understood26. I learned how to____ a bicycle when I was six years old.A. driveB. rideC. pullD. draw27. It ____the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A. reminds me ofB. reminds me toC. remembers me ofD. remembers me to28. All the afternoon he worked in his study with the door____ .A. to lockB. lockingC. lockedD. lock29. He is so shy that he ____speaks in the public.A. oftenB. frequentlyC. seldomD. sometimes30. It isn…t quite ____that he will he present at the meeting.A. certainB. sureC. rightD. exact31. He told her nothing，____ upset her.A. thatB. for whichC. about whichD. which32. It…s too expensive for me. I can‟t____it.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford33. Would you like me ____the radio a bit？A. turning downB. to turn downC. turn downD. turned down34.“I saw Mary in the library yesterday？”“You____ her，she is still in hospital.”A. mustn…t have seenB. could not seeC. can…t have seenD. must not see35. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big____ of feet.A. pairB. sizeC. coupleD. number36. Jack works so hard as he dreams ____owning his own house soon.A. toB. withC. ofD. on37. There are about 70 people ____in the accident.A. were killedB. who killedC. killingD. killed38. I suppose I can count ____you for help in this matter.A. ofB. onC. atD. to39. Watch your step，____ you might fall into the water.A. orB. andC. unlessD. but40. Hardly____ his speech when he saw the audience rise as one.A. had he finishedB. did he finishC. he finishedD. he had finished41. The reason ____I…m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. forD. as42. I didn…t know what to do but then an idea suddenly____ to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit43. The tailor made him a new____ .A. clothesB. wearC. dressD. suit44. If you want his address，you will have to____ the number in the book.A. look intoB. look upC. look throughD. look after45. ____ a raincoat with you in case it rains.A. BringB. FetchC. TakeD. Hold46.“____lately？I have not seen you for quite some time.”A. Where were you goneB. Where did you goC. Where were you goingD. Where have you been47. Such a device ____he was given proved almost worthless.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which48. ____the friendship between our two peoples last forever！A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must49. My car is not so fashionable as____ .A. he…sB. heC. hisD. his‟50. Linda ____at the dance tonight，nor will Peter.A. can…t beB. will beC. may not beD. won‟t beIII. Cloze (20 points)When I was a boy，children always objected 51 wearing school uniform but teachers were 52 on it because they said all of us looked 53 . Otherwise，they said，children would compete with 54 and the poorer children would be unhappy because people would see how poor they were. In recent years，however，many schools have 55 the idea of making children wear uniform but funnily enough，now that children can wear 56 they like，they have adopted a uniform of their own. When some journalists visited a London school，they found that all the boys and girls were dressed in jeans (牛仔裤). One girl said she would rather die than wear a coat instead of a jersey (运动套衫) because 57 wants to look different 58 the other children in the class. Parents may not be as happy about this as children，but they 59 to be，because this new kind of uniform is one that the children like，not something they have been forced to wear，and it is also 60 cheaper than school uniform used to be.51. A. against B. to C. for D. on52. A. warm B. eager C. keen D. interested53. A. same B. like C. as D. alike54. A. each other B. another C. themselves D. others55. A. waited for B. taken off C. put out D. given up56. A. that B. which C. what D. as57. A. anyone B. no one C. none D. someone58. A. than B. that C. from D. to59. A. ought B. should C. would D. had60. A. a lot B. very C. more D. a lot ofDirections：There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSER SHEET I.Passage OneAs you are students of English，it…s very possible that you‟ll be interested in England.That…s where the language was first sp oken. But England is often called by other names.This often confuses people and I wonder if you know what these names mean. So，now I would like to tell you about this matter of names. I believe that you have heard people use the names—England，Britain or Great Britain. Let…s see what each of these names means.If you look at a map of Europe，you…ll see a group of islands—one larger island off the northwest coast，one smaller and many tiny ones. These make up what is called the British Isles (不列颠群岛). The largest island of the British Isles is Britain. It is also called Great Britain. The smaller island is Ireland (爱尔兰).Britain is divided into three parts：Scotland，Wales and England. But sometimes the Word“England”is used instead of“Britain”. Why so？In ancient times，what is Britain now used to be three different countries. People inThese different countries spoke different language. Over many years the three countries became one. England is the largest and richest of the three and it has the most people. So the English people take it for granted that their own name stands for the whole island.There…s another thing that confuses people：sometimes you may hear people say“the Untied Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. That is officia l name of the country. Northern Ireland is only one sixth of the island of Ireland. The rest of the island is an independent state，called the Republic of Ireland. So we have the names of“England”，“Britain”，“Great Britain”，and“the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. Now do you know what each of them means？61. English was first spoken in _____.A. BritainB. EnglandC. Great BritainD. Ireland62. Britain is divided into_____ .A. England，Britain，and WalesB. England，Scotland，and WalesC. Wales，Scotland，and Great BritainD. Great Britain，Wales，and Scotland63. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true？A. Wales is the richest of the threeB. Scotland is the largest of the threeC. Sometimes English is used instead of BritainD. Britain is the only name of the largest island of British Isles64. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is_____ .A. part of BritainB. part of British IslesC. the official name of the whole country EnglandD. the largest country of all mentioned in the passage65. Which of the following is an independent country？A. WalesB. ScotlandC. Northern IrelandD. The Republic of IrelandPassage TwoEvery year just after Christmas the January Sales start. All the shops reduce their prices and for two weeks，they are full of people looking for bargains. My husband and I do not normally go to the sales as we don…t like crowds and in any case are short of money as we have to buy lots of Christmas presents.Last year，however，I took my husband with me to the sales at the large shop in the center of London. We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to find a television set. When we got to station. So I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately all the clothes were in very large sizes and so were not suitable for me. But I did buy a television at a very cheap price，so I felt quite pleased with myself.When I arrived at the station，my husband was not there. So I sat down in a nearby cafe to have a cup of tea. I quickly finished my tea when I saw my husband and went out to meet him. He looked very happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box.“Oh，dear！”I thought. Yes，we had no new clothes but two televisions. We shall not be going to the sales again.66. In January_____ .A. lots of people go shopping for discountB. people have a lot of money to spend after ChristmasC. all the shops close for a two-week Christmas holidayD. people don…t have enough money to go looking for bargains67. In this passage，the word“bargain”could best be replaced by“something_____”.A. given to peopleB. offered at a reduced priceC. offered，sold or bought which is expensiveD. sold for the purpose of reaching an agreement68. The husband and wife_____ in the story .A. wished to buy a TVB. went to the sales the year beforeC. often went to the sales to buy clothesD. were usually not short of money after Christmas69. The phrase“split up”in the second paragraph means“_____”.A. break apartB. cause to breakC. become piecesD. go indifferent directions70. After their day…s shopping，they______ .A. were happy with their bargainsB. had got everything they wantedC. got more than they had hoped forD. had to go back to the sales the next dayPassage ThreeSome people argue that the pressure on international sportsmen and sportswomen kills the essence (真谛) of sport—the pursuit of personal excellence. Children kick a football around for fun. When they get older and play for local school teams，they become competitive but they still enjoy playing. The individual representing his country cannot afford to think about enjoying himself，he has to think only about winning. He is responsible for entire nation…s hopes，dreams and reputation.A good example is the football Word Cup. Football is the world…s most important sport. Winning the World Cup is perhaps the summit of international sporting success. Mention Argentina (阿根廷) to someone and the chances are that he‟ll think of football. In a sense，winning the World Cup put Argentina on the map.Sports fans and supporters get quite unreasonable about the World Cup. People in England felt that their country was somehow important after they won in 1966. Last year thousands of Scots sold their cars，and even their houses，and spent all their money traveling to Argentina，where the finals were played.So，am I arguing that international competition kills the idea of sport？Certainly not！Do the Argentinian really believe that because eleven of their men proved the most skillful at football，their nation is in every way better than all others？Not really，But it…s nice to know that you won and that in one way at least your country is the best.71. What is the author…s main purpose in the passage？A. To explain the role of sportB. To compare Scotland with ArgentinaC. To show that Argentina is better than all othersD. To prove that foo tball is the world…s most important sport72. In the second paragraph，the word“summit”means“_____”.A. awardB. summaryC. highest pointD. mountain top73. According to the passage，Argentina is world-famous because of its_____ .A. obvious position on the mapB. successes in the football World CupC. excellence at most important sportsD. large number of sports fans and supporters74. According to the passage, if a sportsman only thinks about winning,he will_____ .A. fail to succeedB. lose enjoymentC. be successfulD. be unreasonable75. What is the author…s attitude towards international games？A. Nations that meet on a football field are unlikely to meet on a battlefieldB. Nations that win the football World Cup are regarded as best in all aspects.C. Nations that win in international games prove the best on the sports field at least.D. Nations that give much attention to international competitions are world-famousin many ways.Passage FourWhen the TV viewer turns on his set，what sort of programs does he have to choose from？You might think there would be more programs devoted to entertainment than to anything else，but that…s not the case. In most countries，fewer than 20% of broadcasting hours are devoted to entertainment. U.S. figures are high——34.8%，and the funlovig Canadians are even higher with 44%. Except Canada and Italy，all countries give more broadcasting time to education than to either information (news，documentaries and so on) or entertainment programs. Of course，few educational broadcasts take place during peak viewing times. In Japan though，more than 60% of broadcasting time is taken up with education of one kind of another- just another example of the businesslike Japanese philosophy. In the U.K.，the figure is 56.4%. The Italians have fewer educational programs than anyone else. They don‟t go in for entertainment either. Only about ten percent of viewing time is devoted to dramas and serials，quiz shows，music，sports，etc. You will find more news i nformation programs on Italian TV than anything else. That…s understandable in a country experiencing social and political changes. Italians rely on TV to tell them what‟s going on——and events are happening almost too fast to follow. The percentage of time the U.S. devoted to news and documentary programs is much smaller. After education，most TV time is given to entertainment. Many of these programs are shown around the world.76. Based on this passage，the percentage of TV broadcasting hours devoted togreatest in education isA. JapanB. ItalyC. CanadaD. the United States77. More news information programs are broadcast on Italian TV than anywhere elsebecause the Italians_____ .A. are interested in what is happening in the worldB. like to undergo social and political changesC. prefer to learn news information on TV rather than in newspapersD. expect TV to tell them the latest news about what is going on in their country78. So far as the broadcasting hours devoted to entertainment are concerned，_____ .A. the Japanese figure is the highest in the worldB. the U. S. figure is smaller than the U.K. figureC. the U.K. figure is second to the Japanese figureD. the Canadian figure is higher than that of any other country79. From this passage，we learn that most TV stations in the world devoted morebroadcasting hours to _____.A. educational programsB. entertainment programsC. news information programsD. dramas，serials，music，sports and so on80. In the United States，_____ .A. TV programs are shown for world audience to watchB. most of TV broadcasting hours are given to entertainmentC. educational programs are shown during peak viewing timesD. TV broadcasting hours devoted to education are more than those devoted toentertainment第II卷V. Translation (20 points)Directions：There are five sentences in Chinese in this part. Put them into English.Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET II.81.我认为他们不会推迟这次旅行的。
河南专升本-2002年英语真题与答案
2002 年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语试卷PartI.Vocabulary and Structure (30 points).Directins:There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate wod or words with a “”from the four choices marked a,b,c and d.1.What he said is worthy note.a.inb.ofc.tod.on2.The fonal examination will cover all tautht this term.a.what has beenb.that has beenc.that wasd.which has been3.I hope you can visit my country soon,because to show you some of the beartiful placesnear my home.a.I likeb.I'd likec.I will liked.I shall like4.It was not until she arrived in class realized she had forgotten her book.a.and sheb.when shec.shed.that she5.It was such a hot day that everyone swimming in the ruver.a.felt likeb.tended toc.made ford.tumed out6.I didn't know what to do bur then an idea suddenly to me.a.happenedb.enteredc.occurredd.dit7.It's time the dog how to behave properly.a.is learningb.learnsc.learnedd.to learn8.Why don't you bring his attention that you're too ill to go on working?a.that tob.this onc.it tod.one as9.Although he is talkative, he is to tell us anything about his family.a.wilingb.reluctantc.alertplacent10.When I asked what he liked to take, he saida.he preferred beefsteakmore that any other meatb.he preferred beefsteakmore to any other meatc.he preferred beefsteakmore better that any other meatd.he preferred beefsteakmore to any meat11.I'm of what he is going to do.a.voidposedc.ignorantd.cautious12.We are aware that ,the situation will get worse.a.if not dealing with carefullyb.if dealt not carefully withc.if not carefully dealt withd.if not carefully dealing with13.Under the dim light, she could only see the house number .a.instincivelyb.slightlyc.uneasilyd.vaguely14.Mr.Smith is too busy to spareany time, Sunday afternoon.a.only inb.except forc.unless ond.except on15.I had a lot of trouble the car this morning.a.to get,startedb.to get,startingc.getting,startedd.getting,starting16. the fact that I don't like my job,I must work very hard.a.In spite ofb.Instead foc.As tod.Incase of17.He says till eleven o'clock vevery morning.a.in bedb.in a bedc.in the bedd.on the bed18. , we missed our plane.a.The train being lateb.To be latec.The train is being lated.The train which is late19.The exam will be on the first half of the book. That means we'll have to finish .a.fifteenth chapterb.fifteen chapterc.chapter fifteend.chapter fifteenth20.It is requested that the rent for the house in advance.a.will have to be paidb.has to be paidc.should have to be paidd.should be paid21.I didn't go to his party last night, because ,I changed my mind.a.on a second thoughtb.by second thoughtsc.on second thoughtsd.on the second thought22.We have all learned a lot from the .a.three month's training courseb.three-month training coursec.three-month-training coursed.three-month's training course23.By the time you get to the Greenwich you the most historic parts of London.a.will be seeingb.wil seec.are going to seed.will have seen24.He is said two trips to China in the last two years.a.to be makingb.to makec.to have maded.to have been making25.Jack can never find his textbook,his tape, .a.calculator and homeworkb.his calculator and homework.c.calculator and his homeworkd.his calculator and his homework26.Michael is home after a year in Germany. He looks just before.a.same likeb.as same asc.the samed.the same as27.The forst three of the five chapters in the book very easy ,but the rest difficult.a.is,areb.are,isc.was,wered.were,were28. he would have come to class.a.If Mike is able to finish his homework,b.Would Mike be able to finish his homework,c.If Mike coukd finish his homework,d.I Mike had been able to finish is homework,29.You me because Ididn't say that.a.must misunderstandb.must be understandingc.must have understoodd.had to misunderstand30.I'd just as soon those important papers with you.a.that you won't takeb.your not takingc.please don't you taked.you didn't takePart II Reading Comprehension(50 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four ishen statements. For each of them there are four choices marked a,b,c,and d.Choose the ONE correct answer with a“”Passage 1Australia'spoprlation passed 18 million for the first time in March this year.But as Australia grows, environment groups yesterday urged the govern-ment to develop a national population policy to avoid severe environmental degradation(恶化).Australian Bureau of Statistics(ABS)reserarch shows the birth or arrival of 68,700 new Australians in the year to March pushed the population to 18,000,500. Victoria's population increased by 23,000 to 4.5 million by 2006 and 24 million by 2033.Australia reached its first million in 1858.While immigration was responsible for a large part of the population booms in the past, over the last five years new born made up 68 per rent of the 1 million increase in population.Australia has one of the lower population growth rates in the region,with New Zealand growing at 1.4 percent. Indonesia at 1.7 percent and PNG at 2 percent,ABS spokesman Mr.John Paice said.Australians for an Ecologically Sustainable Population；a group of 560 academics, scientists and public, yesterday urged the government to develop a sustainable population strategy to avoid further land and water degradation.National ALP president Barry Jones last year chaired a parliamentary inquiry into what population levels Australia could reach without risking serious pollution and degradation problems.Many of the opinions to the inquiry suggested a population limit of 17-23 million. The government was expected to respond to the Jones report by July, but did not.CSIRO research scientist Dr.Dong Cocks agreed the government needed to develop a population policy."With population size(in Australia)doubling every 40 to 50 years, we would need another couple of Melboumes and Sydneys by 2050,"Dr.Cocks said.Notes: ABS 澳大利亚统计局PNG 巴布亚新几内亚ALP 澳大利亚工党CSIRO 联邦科学--工业研究组织31.As population grows, environment experts may be concerned about all the followingexcept______.a.water resourcesb.food supplyingc.housingd.radioactive pollution32.From the passage we may infer that______.a.Victoria's population growth rate was higher than the average rateb.In the year to March,the new arrivals were more than new borns in Victoriac.Five years ago, new borns were more than new arrivals in Victoriad.Victoria's population always grew faster than that of any other state.33.Australia's population growth rate is .a.higher than 2 percentb.higher than 1.4 percent but lower than 1.7 percentc.higher than 1.7 percent but lower than 2 percentd.lower than 1.4 percent34.According to the ABS' forecast, by the year of 2006 Australia is population will increase.a.20 millionb.2 millionc.4 milliond.24 million35.Which of the following statements is true? .a.Australia is planning to build another Melbourne and Sydneyb.The Australian government has paid great attention to the pubic opinion about population controlc.The Australian government has developed a successful population policyd.At present, the environmental problems in Australia are not very serious yetPassage 2Learn More in Five Days Than Some Managers Learn in Forty Weeks Interpersonal Skills for Senior Managers People management skills are the most important skills a manager can develop. What differentiates the leader from a manager that the leader has acquitted not just the technical and strategic skills but has the interpersonal skills to make things happen.No doubt on your way up through the ranks, you have come across managers who------while they may be very good at other aspects of their job------are decidedly lacking in interpersonal skills. And you know, and they have been told, that their future will be affected greatly by this lack of human skills.This program is totally devoted to developing those managerial skills in people on their way to the top. It covers motivating, assessing, rewarding, leading and developing people. Very simple models of interpersonal relationships are used to focus attention on understanding one's own behavior, its impact on others, understanding the goals of others and integrating a group into a winning team.Professor John Hunt, Program Director, deliberately limits the number of people on this program to guarantee personal attention between tutors and participants. To match the content precisely to your needs, we ask you to do some pre-course work which includes a survey of those who work with you. This data is linked to our own large databank on how effective managers operate. We then work with you to develop your own specific goals as a manager.36.How long is the course program? .a.Five daysb.Ten weeksc.Forty weeksd.Not mentioned37.The course is intended for managers who .a.want to strengthen their leadershipb.want to improve their strategic and technical skillsck managerial skills in generalck human management skills38.Some managers will not be promoted simply because .a.they are lacking in management strategiesb.they are not good at interpersonal skillsc.they cannot improve their technical skillsd.they cannot go up through the ranks39.What is not true of a leader? .a.He understands the impact of his own behaviorb.He understands the goals of other peoplec.He understands his attention on other people's behaviord.He knows how to motivate people40.According to the last paragraph, which of the following is true? .a.Tutors will make a survey of the participantsb.The participants will finish a survey as a course projectc.The number of participants is restrictedd.Effective managers will present lectures for participantsPassage 3Very high waves are destructive when they strike the land. Fortunately, this seldom happens. One reason is that out at sea, waves moving in one direction almost always run into waves moving in a different direction. The two sets of waves tend to cancel each other out. Another reason is that water is shallower near the shore. As a wave gets closer to land, the shallow bottom helps reduce its strength.But the power of waves striking the shore can still be very great. During a winter gale, waves sometimes strike the shore with the force of 6,000 pounds for each square foot. That means a wave,25 feet high and 500 feet long it face, may strike the shore with a force of 75 million pounds.Yet the waves, no matter how big or how violent,affect only the surface of the sea. During the most raging storms, the water a hundred fathoms(600 feet) beneath the surface is just as calm as a day without a breath of wind.41.According to the passage ,destruction caused by high waves occurs .a.regularlyb.rarelyc.alwaysd.predictably42.We know from this passage that our at sea. when waves going in opposite directions meet. Their forcea.causes great damageb.is liable to lessenc.extends to the ocean floord.increase rapidly43.It's clear from the passage that coastal deptha.is the only factor influencing the strength of high wavesb.influences the power of high wavesc.has no influence upon the strength of very high wavesd.is irrelevant to the question of the power of high waves44.From the second paragraph of the passage we know that the power of very high waves striking theshore is .a.constantb.equalizedc.variabled.perpetual45.From your reading of the passage, which of the following is true?a.At a depth of 1200 feet the effects of a violent surface storm are frightfulb.A submarine commander navigating his vessel at a depth of 700 feet will not be affected by araging surface stormc.A typhoon 500 miles out at sea can stir up the ocean floord.If high waves can strike the shore with a horizontal force of 75 million pounds, the vertical force of such waves can have an even greater effect upon the floorPassage 4Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life's essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite on the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1997 and 1983,the latest years for which figures and available, the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased by 33 percent---from 8.8 million to 11.7 million----according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America.For those who feel pain or guilt about not eating breakfast however, there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. "Gong without breakfast does not affect performance." Said Arnold E.Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London." nor does giving people breakfast improve performance."Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and mst of the recent work involves children, not adults. "The literature," says one researcher, Dr.Ernesto Poillit at the University of Texas," is poor."46.The passage is mainly concerned with _______a.a study of the Chicago-based Market Research Corporationb.one of life's essentialsc.atest figures of people who don't eat breakfastd.breakfast and human health47.For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ______a.several studies have been done in the past few yearsb.not eating breakfast does no harm to one's healthc.adults have especially made studies in this fieldd.eating little in the morning may be good for health48.In the third paragraph "nor does giving people breakfast improve performance." means _______a.anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceb.not giving people breakfast improves performancec.people having breakfast do improve their performanced.having breakfast does not improve performance, either49.The word "literature" in the last sentence refersto ______a.stories about breakfastb.written works on a particular subjectc.any particular materialsd.the modern novels of American50.What is building but NOT stated by the health of children.a.not eating breakfast might affect performanceb.breakfast does not affect performancec.Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in Londond.people who don't eat breakfast have increasedPart III.Part of Speech(20 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word in brackets.51.(profit）Collecting stamps can be more than a hobby. It can be a _____________ business.52.(expect)There was an ___________ two-hour delay because of the bad weather.53.(instinct)The fact that many people have an _________ dread of snakes puzzles scientists.54.(lead)Attracted by a _________ advertisement in the newspaper, a great number of peoplebought the new brand of wine and became seriously sick.55.(observe)After two months' careful ________ the two scientists came to quite differentconclusions.56.(fair)Though he felt it ________ to punish only him, he could do nothing about it.57.(origin)My ________ plan was to become a scientist but I didn't succeed.58.(energy)An ________ effort on the part of all members will ensure the success of our plan.59.(rich)Many foreign works and phrased have _______the English language.60.(like)I have a ________ for studying and would rather play football.Part IV.Short Answer Questions(20 points)Directions: Read the following passage. Then give brief answers to the 5 questions below it.In everyday usage 'hot' means 'having a lot of heat.' Many people think that 'cold' is something completely separated from heat. But this is not true. 'cold' simply means 'having very little heat.'Your life depends on heat. In fact, every living thing depends on it. Without heat, every living thing would be frozen to death. All living things get their heat from the sun, which provides the conditions in which life is possible.Since before the dawn of history, man has been able to make his own heat. He has been able to release the sun's heat that is trapped in things such as wood, coal, and oil. And he has been able to use this heat.Heat has made civilization possible. With heat, man could melt metals. As man learned to use metals and fuels, industries grew. As a result, engines were invented. These are machines that change heat energy into mechanical energy. Engine can do the work of many men. Without engines industrial civilization is impossible.Yet when the first engines were built in the 17th century, men were still wondering about the nature of heat. "What is it?" they asked. Not until the early years of the 19th century did they find the right answer.61.What does "hot" mean in everyday usage?________________________________________________62."Your life depends on heat." What does the sentence mean?___________________________________________________63.Where can man get heat?__________________________________________________64.What started industrial civilization?___________________________________________________65.When did man find the nature of heat?__________________________________________________PartV.Writing(30point)Directions: For this part you are supposed to write a composition about STAYING HEALTHY in several paragraphs. Use the words and expressions given below. You are given the opening of the composition should be about to words.Useful words and expression1.need, care, in good health, right, foods ,enough sleep, exercise, regularly2.proper nutrition ,avoid ,high protein foods ,vegetable ,fruits3.finally ,exercise, improve ,heart and lungs, prevent ,gain weightStaying HealthyGood health is the most valuable possession a person can have----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2002年河南省专升本公共英语真题参考答案1-5 CBBDA 6-10 CCCBB 11-15 CCDBC 16-20 AAACD21-25CBDCB 26-30 DADAD 31-35DABBD 36-40ADBCC41-45BBBCB 46-50DBDAA51.profitable 52.unexpected 53.instinctive 54.leading 55.unfair 56.original 57.energetic 58.enriched 59.dislike 60.dislike61.“Hot” mean having a lot of Heat62.Heat provides theconditions which life is possible63.From the sun64.engineers65.The early years of the 19th centhry作文（略）。
2002年专转本英语试卷
绝密★启用前2002年普通高校专转本统一考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ卷（主观题）两部分。
两卷满分100分。
考试时间90分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共70分）注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名，准考证号等项目。
2.用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。
答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。
Part Ⅰ Reading Compre hension(40％,35 minutes)Direction: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1~5 are based on the following passage.In Washington D.C.,1600 Pennsylvania Avenue is a very special address. It is the address of the White House, the home of the President of the United States.Originally the White House was gray and was called the Presidential Palace. It was built from 1972 to 1800. At this time, the city of Washington itself was being built. It was to be the nation’s new capital city. George Washington, the first President, and Pierre Charles L’Enfant, a French engineer, chose the place for the new city. L’Enfant then planned the city. The President’s home was an important part of the plan.A contest was held to pick a design for the President’s home. An architect named James Hoban won. He designed a large three-story house of gray stone.President Washington never lived in the Presidential Palace. The first President to live there was John Adams, the second President of the United States, and his wife.Mrs.Adams did not really like her new house. In her letters, she often complained about the cold.Fifty fireplaces were not enough to keep the house warm!In 1812 the United States and Britain went to war. In 1814 the British invaded Washington. They burned many buildings, including the Presidential Palace.After the war James Hoban, the original architect, partially rebuilt the President’s home. To cover the marks of the fire, the building was painted white. Before long it became known as the White House.The White House is one of the most popular tourist attraction in the United States. Every year more than 1.5 million visitors go through the five rooms that are open to the public.1. The White House was built in Washington________.A. because a French engineer was invited to design itB. because President George Washington liked to live in itC. because the British invaders lived in it in 1812-1814D. because it was to be the nation’s capital city2. The President Palace was_______.A. painted gray and whiteB. made of gray stoneC. made of white stoneD. made very warm in winter3. The President’s home and the city of Washington were_______.A. built by the American armyB. built by the British troopsC. planned by George WashingtonD. planned by the French4. The original home of the President needed to be rebuilt_______.A. because John Adams’s wife did not like itB. because it was cold in winter even with 50 fireplacesC. because it had burned down during the warD. because George Washington was not willing to live in it5. The new presidential home was painted white to ______.A. cover the marks of fireB. attract tourists from FranceC. to please Mrs. John AdamsD. keep it warm in winterPassage TwoQuestions 6~10 are based on the following passage.There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Information in the long-term memory can be remembered at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days or weeks. However, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75college students. They represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate, advanced, and native-speaking students.To begin, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording. Some of the question had four choices that sound alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wetter are four words that sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound alike; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Henning’s results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.6. Henning made the experiment in order to study______.A. how students remember English vocabulary by short-term memoryB. how students learn English vocabularyC. how to develop students’ ability in EnglishD. how long information in short-term memory is kept7. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Information in short-term memory is different from that in long-term memory.B. Long-term memory can be achieved only by trainingC. It is easier to test short-term memory than long-term memory.D. Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his students.8. From Henning’s results we can see that_______.A. beginners have difficulty distinguishing the pronunciation of words.B. advanced students remember words by their meaningC. it is difficult to remember words that sound alikeD. it is difficult to remember words that have the same meaning9. The word “subject” in the passage means______.A. the college course the students takeB. the theme of the listening materialC. a branch of knowledge studiedD. the student experimented on10. The passage centers on_________.A. memoryB. two kinds of memoryC. short-term memoryD. an experiment on studentsQuestions 11~15 are based on the following passage.The cowboy is the hero of many movies. He is ,even today, a symbol of courage and adventure. But what was the life of the cowboy really like?The cowboy’s job is clear from the word cowboy. Cowboys were men who took care of cows and other cattle. The cattle were in the West and in Texas. People in the cities of the East wanted beef from these cattle. Trains could take the cattle east. But first the cattle had to get to the trains. Part of the cowboy’s job was to take the cattle hundreds of miles to the railroad towns, The trips were called cattle drives. A cattle drive usually took several months. Cowboys rode for sixteen hours a day. Because they rode so much, each cowboy brought along about eight horses. A cowboy changed horses several times each day.The cowboys had to make sure that the cattle arrived safely. Before starting on a drive, the cowboys branded the cattle. They burned a mark on the cattle to show who they belonged to, But these marks didn’t stop rustlers, or cattle thieves. Cowboys had to protect the cattle from rustlers. Rustlers made the dangerous trip even more dangerous.Even though their work was very difficult and dangerous, cowboys did not earn much money. They were paid badly. Yet cowboys liked their way of life. They lived in a wild and open country. They lived a life of adventure and freedom.11. A cowboy is a symbol of________.A. courage and adventureB. a hard life and big payC. movies in the pastD. cows and other cattle12. The cowboys’ job was________.A. to be a hero in real lifeB. to be a hero of the movieC. to take care of cattleD. to be a dangerous rustler13. During a cattle drive, cowboys took a group of cows from a wild and open country to __________.A. the West states and TexasB. the cities of the East StatesC. the people who eat beef in the citiesD. the railroad towns hundred miles away14. On their way of cattle drives, the cowboys protected the cattle by_______.A. burning a mark on their cowsB. keeping an eye on cattle thievesC. making the trip more dangerousD. looking after eight cows each person15. Cowboys enjoyed themselves because________.A. they liked their way of lifeB. they made a lot of moneyC. they had a very difficult jobD. they were heroes in moviesQuestions 16~20 are based on the following passage.Successful innovations have driven many older technologies to extinction and have resulted in higher productivity, greater consumption of energy, increased demand for raw materials, accelerated flow of materials through the economy and increased quantities of metals and other substances in use each person. The history of industrial development abounds with examples.In 1870, horses and mules were the prime source of power on U.S. farms. One horse or mule was required to support four human being—a radio that remained almost constant for many decades. At that time, had a national commission been asked to forecast the population for 1970, its answer probably would have depended on whether its consultants were of an economic or technological turn of mind. Had they been “economists”, they would probably have projected the 1970 horse or mule population to be more than 50 million. Had they been “technologists”, they would have recognized that the power of steam had already been harnessed to industry and to land and ocean transport. They would have recognized further that it would be the prime source of power on the farm. It would have been difficult for them to avoid the conclusion that the horse and mule population would decline rapidly.16. According to the passage, what supplied most of the power on U.S. farms in 1870?A. AnimalsB. HumansC. EnginesD. Water17. Which of the following is not mentioned by the author as a consequence of new technological developments?A. Older technologies die awayB. The quality of life is improvedC. Overall productivity increaseD. More raw materials become necessary18. It can be inferred from the passage that by 1870______.A. technology began to be more economicalB. the steam engine bad been inventedC. the U.S. horse population was about 10 millionD. a national commission on agriculture had been established19. In the second paragraph, the author suggests that “economists” would___.A. plan the economy through yearly forecastsB. fail to consider the influence of the technological innovationC. value the economic contribution of farm animalsD. consult the national commission on the economy20. What is the author’s attitude toward changes brought on by technological innovations?A. He is excited about them.B. He accepts them as natural.C. He is disturbed by them.D. He questions their usefulness.Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure(20％,25minutes) Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided withfour choices. Choose the one that best completes thesentence. Then, mark your answers on Answer Sheet.21. _______ the difficulties associated with the project, we’ll go on with it.A. GivenB. In spite ofC. Thanks toD. Because of22. It was almost dark in the streets_____ a few very powerful spotlights.A. excludingB. but forC. exceptD. except for23._______ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. If he leavesC. Was he leavingD. Were he to leave24. He gave me some very_____ advice on buying a house.A. preciousB. expensiveC. wealthyD. dear25. His goal is not to become a sportsman____ a champion in a certain filed.A. but rather becameB. but rather to becomeC. but rather becomingD. but rather to becoming26. I just met her_____ on the way home from the bookstore.A. on purposeB. by accidentC. in accidentD. in case27. I don’t know about him,_____ comment on him behind his back.A. let aloneB. let goC. leave aloneD. take leave28. My transistor radio is out of order. It________.A. need to be repairedB. need repairingC. needs repairingD. needs to repair29. No one could tell us anything about the_____ stranger.A. consciousB. mysteriousC. seriousD. previous30. Mary____ all foolish comments and kept on working.A. excludedB. ignoredC. deniedD. discharged31. I agree with him_____, but not entirely.A. until a certain pointB. to some pointC. to some extentD. until a certain extent32. People in some parts of the world often take their water for____. They useas much water as they wish.A. grantedB. sureC. certainD. pleasure33. Color-blind people often find it difficult to _____ between blue and green.A. separateB. compareC. contrastD. distinguish34. Thousands of people in the city_____ to welcome the visiting guests.A. turned offB. turned upC. turned outD. turned over35. The mountain place is beautiful, but ______ the working conditions, it’sterrible.A. when mentionedB. when it comes toC. when it is saidD. when it dies to36. Are you_____ spending more money on the space program?A. in favor ofB. by favor ofC. in favor toD. out of favor37. In the_____ of many parents, standards of education in the public schoolare actually falling.A. ideaB. thoughtC. opinionD. principle38._______ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface,appears as a “blue planet”.A. SeeingB. To be seenC. SeenD. Having seen39. This year’s total output value of industry and agriculture will increase_____5 percent over last year.A. byB. toC. ofD. which40. Mary is the top student in the class. She studies harder______.A. than any studentB. than all the studentsC. than any other studentD. than some other student41. Many people have applied for the_____ position.A. emptyB. bareC. vacantD. blank42. My new shoes cost me 50 yuan (RMB). The price was_____ that of the lastpair I bought a month ago.A. two time more thanB. twice as much asC. as twiceD. as much as twice43. Almost everyone failed_______ on the first day.A. pass his driving testB. to have passed his driving testC. to pass his driving testD. passing his driving test44. Over the traditional festival people visit each other and____ greetings.A. exchangeB. wishC. congratulateD. present45. It was______ because he was tired out that he fell asleep standing up.A. publiclyB. openlyC. specificallyD. obviously46. The young man was accused of______ the lady of her money.A. stealingB. robbingC. takingD. grasping47. No matter where our Party needs us, we will_______ her money.A. give answer forB. respond toC. have response toD. answer to48. It is astonishing that a person of your intelligence______ be cheated soeasily.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would49. We were completely__________ when we finally reached the destination.A. worn offB. worn downC. worn outD. worn away50. Many things_____ impossible in the past are common today.A. consideredB. to considerC. consideringD. to be considered51. Not until many years later______ known.A. was the whole truth becomeB. did the whole truth becomeC. the whole truth becameD. the whole truth had become52. We didn’t know his telephone number, otherwise we____ him.A. would telephoneB. would have telephonedC. had telephonedD. must have telephoned53. There is no point_____ with him, since he was already made up his mind.A. argueB. to argueC. in arguingD. of arguing54. I appreciate______ that letter for me.A. you to writeB. your writingC. you writeD. that you writing55. I’d like to___ a special seat for the concert of Mary 5.A. serveB. reserveC. preserveD. consever56. ______ that your son is well again, you no longer have anything to worryabout.A. SinceB. NowC. WhenD. After57. Generally speaking, all kinds of materials will expand when heated but will_____ when cooled.A. contrastB. contractC. surviveD. return58. You won’t know if it fits you until you___ it on.A. will tryB. are tryingC. are to tryD. have tried59. After all efforts in vain, he had to accept the result______.A. regularlyB. shallowlyC. physicallyD. painfully60. The rest of his life is_____ to the cause of international exchange of visitingscholars.A. addedB. putC. savedD. committed Part ⅢCloze(10％,15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked with A,B,C and D. You should choose the one that best fits the passage. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Two old gentlemen lived in a quiet street in Paris. They were friends and Neighbors, and they often went for a walk together in the streets when the weather was fine. Last Saturday they went for a walk at the side 61 the river. The sun shone, the weather was warm, there 62 a lot of flowers everywhere, and there were boats on 63 water.The two men walked happily for half an hour, 64 then one of them said to the other , “That’s a 65 beautiful girl.”“Where can you see a beautiful girl?” said the 66. “I can’t see one anywhere. I can see two young 67. They’re walking towards us.”“The girl’s walking behind us,”68 the first man quietly.“But how can you see her 69?” asked his friend.The first man smiled and said, “I 70 see her, but I can see the young men’s eyes.”61. A. in B. on C. of D. with62. A. were B. was C. is D. are63. A. a B. for C. hot D. the64. A. as B. and C. though D. if65. A. ugly B. more C. very D. few66. A. another B. lady C. other D. girl67. A. girl B. men C. man D. boats68. A. said B. lived C. cried D. walked69. A. but B. pretty C. men D. then70. A. can B. can’t C. do D. didA contract is an agreement between two or more people 71 one person agrees to do something by a specified date in return for something done by 72. Usually the contract is a written document signed and dated by both 73. It must state clearly the consideration, that is ,what is to be given or done by one person in 74 for what is given or done by the other. If one person does 75 was promised and the other does not , the other may be sued in court and required by court in order to make compensations. He or she 76 also be required to pay for damages suffered as a result of the failure to perform. The things 77 by both parties must be stated in definite terms 78 the court will hold that contract is 79 vague and general to be enforced. 80 the time period within which the work is to be done must be definite or the court will say that the document is not a contract.71.A. in which B. that C. which D. on that72.A. another B. the other C. other D. others73.A. parts B. parties C. people D. aspects74.A. replace B. payment C. change D. exchange75.A. that B. the thing C. what D. something76.A. need B. ought C. has D. may77.A. to be done B. done C. to do D. being done78.A. and B. else C. or D. so79.A. so B. rather C. too D. over80.A. Similar B. Similarly C. The same D. Too第Ⅱ卷（共30分）Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper word derived from the one given in the bracket.1. We have come to the_______(conclude) that there is no life on the planet of Venus.2. _______(short) after she graduated from the college, she went abroad with her parents.3. If you are in need of help, do not______(hesitation) to tell me.4. The dying man said_______(vague) to his lawyer, “ I will leave all my property to the orphans.”5. A ________(horrify) scream was heard at the dark midnight.6._______(confident) is the key factor in communicating with the opposite sex.7. There are some ______(indicate) that they are generous young souls.8. Please don’t ________(understand) me. My sole intention is to help you.9. Children have a natural _______(curious) about the world around them.10. She needs some comfort, but I really can’t think of anything _______(suit)PartⅤSentence Completion（20％,30minutes）Section ADirection：Put the underlined part in each sentence into English.1. No agreement was reached 关于该计划如何执行。
河南专升本英语试题
河南专升本英语试题Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A. Her parents are strict with her.B. She is used to living on her own.C. She doesn't miss her parents.D. She is enjoying her college life.2. A. He wants to get some sleep.B. He can't tolerate the noise anymore.C. He wants to move to another apartment.D. He is going to complain to the landlord.3. A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By bike.4. A. She is getting used to the new environment.B. She prefers to live near her campus.C. She enjoys walking to school every day.D. She is disappointed with her new neighborhood.5. A. The woman was promoted recently.B. The woman will host a party tomorrow.C. The woman will be on leave next week.D. The woman has been working too hard.6. A. The man refuses to give up smoking.B. The man has been smoking too much.C. The man feels guilty about smoking.D. The man wants to quit smoking gradually.7. A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. D. Five hours.8. A. An invitation to a party.B. The man's travel plan.C. A description of a city.D. The woman's vacation experience.9. A. They want to leave the party.B. They need to rest for a while.C. They are going to have dinner.D. They have finished all the food.10. A. The woman is confident about the interview.B. The woman has failed the interview.C. The woman has been well-prepared for the interview.D. The woman will have an interview for another job.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. The rise of self-driving cars.B. The development of new transportation technology.C. The impact of artificial intelligence on transportation.D. The increase in the use of ride-sharing services.12. A. Their own cars are too old.B. They are unable to afford a car.C. They can't drive due to health issues.D. They find it inconvenient to own a car.13. A. Demand for self-driving cars will continue to grow.B. Self-driving cars will be affordable for everyone.C. Car ownership will decrease in the future.D. People will rely more on ride-sharing services.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A. 2,000.B. 11,000.C. 22,000.D. 38,000.15. A. Climate change.B. Environmental pollution.C. The loss of biodiversity.D. Deforestation.16. A. Education.B. Legislation.C. Technology.D. Research.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A. They have great memory skills.B. They can mimic human speech.C. They can use tools to solve problems.D. They communicate by using gestures.18. A. Their social intelligence.B. Their problem-solving skills.C. Their ability to imitate human speech.D. Their tool-using abilities.19. A. To gain a better understanding of different species.B. To learn about their behavior and abilities.C. To develop new ways of human communication.D. To create a more inclusive society.20. A. To encourage empathy towards other species.B. To raise awareness about environmental issues.C. To reduce human reliance on animal testing.D. To replace human-animal interaction with technology. Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 21 to 28 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 29 to 31, you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.【答案】21. wonders22. raising23. space24. bottle-grown25. easier26. shocked27. healthy28. jerseys29. need to turn30. machine31. single bottles【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
2002-2007年河南专升本公共英语真题答案
2001年参考答案Part Ⅰ. Word Formation1. pressure2. leisurely3. strengthen4. helplessly5. enriched6. competitive7. expansion8. society9. willing 10. povertyPart Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure11. C 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A21. D 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C41. D 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. CPart Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension51. D 52. A 53. A 54. C 55. D 56. A 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. D61. D 62. B 63. D 64. A 65. A 66. B 67. D 68. C 69. B 70. DPart Ⅳ. Cloze71. B 72. B 73. A 74. C 75. D 76. A 77. D 78. C 79. C 80. A81. A 82. B 83. C 84. D 85. D 86. A 87. A 88. C 89. B 90. BPart Ⅴ. TranslationSection A91. He has devoted himself to his work.92. One day, while scanning books, Susan was attracted by a true story.93. It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away.94. The neighbors can’t bear the way he talks to his old father.95. Although he isn’t rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others in need.Section B96. 无论我们是否愿意，我们生活的世界在过去的一百年间已经发生了很多变化。
河南专升本英语真题及答案
河南专升本英语真题及答案河南专升本英语真题及答案Water is necessary for life and good health. We often forget this fact when we think about the other building blocks of life such as vitamins, minerals and proteins. We can live for many days without eating, but two or three days without water usually leads to death.The human body may look solid, but most of it is water. Newborn babies are as much as 85% water. Women are about 65% water and men about 75%. Women usually have less water than men because women, in general, have more fat cells, and fat cells hold less water than other kinds of cells.Water is necessary for cooling the body under hot weather and when we are working hard or exercising, water carries body heat to the surface of the skin, where the heat is lost through perspiration（出汗).Researchers note that fat cells block body heat from escaping quickly. Fat cells under the skin act like warm clothing to keep body heat inside. This is why overweight people have a moredifficult time staying cool than thin people.Researchers also note that cool liquids cool us faster than warm liquids,because cold liquids take up more heat inside the body and carry it away faster. They say, however, that cold sweet drinks do not work well because the sugar slows the liquid from getting into the blood stream.The body loses water every day through perspiration and urine （尿）. If we lose too much, we will become sick. T o replace what is lost, health experts say grown persons should drink about2 liters of liquids each day, and more in hot weather. They say we can also get some of the water we need in the foods we eat. Most fruits and vegetables are more than 80% water. And even bread is about 33% water.1. From the passage we learn that among the following four groups of people .A. fat women are over eighty percent waterB. thin men are over eighty percent waterC. newborn infants are over eighty percent waterD. elderly adults are over eighty percent water2. Why do thin people usually feel better in hot days than fat people?A. Thin people perspire less.B. Fat people do not sweat as much as thin people do.C. Thin people have less heat inside their bodies.D. Fat people have more fat cells which keep the heat inside.3. The author suggests that on hot summer days one should drink .A. hot waterB. iced teaC. cold Coca-ColaD. hot coffee4. What should we do to keep enough water in the body?A. To take two liters of water daily all through the year.B. To eat everything that contains water.C. To take in as much as we have lost.D. To drink only when we feel very thirsty.5. What can we conclude from this passage?A. Water is almost as important as food.B. Many people tend to neglect the importance of water.C. Water is the origin of life.D. Most fruits and vegetables contain much water.1. 【精析】C事实细节题。
专升本河南英语试题及答案
专升本河南英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a questionwill be asked about what was said. After each conversationand the question there will be a short pause. Read each question carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?W: Sure, it's just around the corner.Q: What does the man want to know?A) The location of a restaurant.B) The location of a subway station.C) The time of the subway schedule.D) The way to a museum.2. W: I heard you're going to take a trip to Italy next month. M: Yes, I'm really looking forward to it.Q: What is the man planning to do?A) Visit a friend.B) Go on a trip to Italy.C) Study Italian.D) Attend a conference.[Continue with 8 more similar questions]Section BDirections: Listen to the following passage. After listening, you will find some questions about it. Choose the best, one-word answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Passage: [A short passage about a local event or news.]1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) A new shopping mall opening.B) A charity event.C) A local festival.D) A traffic update.2. When will the event take place?A) Next Friday.B) Next Saturday.C) Next Sunday.D) Next Monday.[Continue with more questions based on the passage]二、阅读理解部分（共30分）Passage 1[A passage about cultural differences in communication.]Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. According to the passage, why do people from differentcultures misunderstand each other?3. What is the author's suggestion to avoid such misunderstandings?Passage 2[A passage about environmental protection.]Questions:1. What is the author's view on the importance of environmental protection?2. What are some of the measures suggested by the author to protect the environment?3. What role can individuals play in environmental conservation?Passage 3[A passage about technological advancements.]Questions:1. What is the main focus of the passage?2. How does the author describe the impact of technology on society?3. What are the potential challenges that come with technological advancements?三、完形填空部分（共20分）[A passage with blanks that need to be filled in with the correct word from the options provided.]四、翻译部分（共10分）English to Chinese:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live.2. It is essential to maintain a balance between work and leisure.Chinese to English:Translate the following sentences into English.1. 教育对于个人的成长至关重要。
河南专升本-2002年英语真题与答案
2002 年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语试卷PartI.Vocabulary and Structure (30 points).Directins:There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate wod or words with a “”from the four choices marked a,b,c and d.1.What he said is worthy note.a.inb.ofc.tod.on2.The fonal examination will cover all tautht this term.a.what has beenb.that has beenc.that wasd.which has been3.I hope you can visit my country soon,because to show you some of the beartiful placesnear my home.a.I likeb.I'd likec.I will liked.I shall like4.It was not until she arrived in class realized she had forgotten her book.a.and sheb.when shec.shed.that she5.It was such a hot day that everyone swimming in the ruver.a.felt likeb.tended toc.made ford.tumed out6.I didn't know what to do bur then an idea suddenly to me.a.happenedb.enteredc.occurredd.dit7.It's time the dog how to behave properly.a.is learningb.learnsc.learnedd.to learn8.Why don't you bring his attention that you're too ill to go on working?a.that tob.this onc.it tod.one as9.Although he is talkative, he is to tell us anything about his family.a.wilingb.reluctantc.alertplacent10.When I asked what he liked to take, he saida.he preferred beefsteakmore that any other meatb.he preferred beefsteakmore to any other meatc.he preferred beefsteakmore better that any other meatd.he preferred beefsteakmore to any meat11.I'm of what he is going to do.a.voidposedc.ignorantd.cautious12.We are aware that ,the situation will get worse.a.if not dealing with carefullyb.if dealt not carefully withc.if not carefully dealt withd.if not carefully dealing with13.Under the dim light, she could only see the house number .a.instincivelyb.slightlyc.uneasilyd.vaguely14.Mr.Smith is too busy to spareany time, Sunday afternoon.a.only inb.except forc.unless ond.except on15.I had a lot of trouble the car this morning.a.to get,startedb.to get,startingc.getting,startedd.getting,starting16. the fact that I don't like my job,I must work very hard.a.In spite ofb.Instead foc.As tod.Incase of17.He says till eleven o'clock vevery morning.a.in bedb.in a bedc.in the bedd.on the bed18. , we missed our plane.a.The train being lateb.To be latec.The train is being lated.The train which is late19.The exam will be on the first half of the book. That means we'll have to finish .a.fifteenth chapterb.fifteen chapterc.chapter fifteend.chapter fifteenth20.It is requested that the rent for the house in advance.a.will have to be paidb.has to be paidc.should have to be paidd.should be paid21.I didn't go to his party last night, because ,I changed my mind.a.on a second thoughtb.by second thoughtsc.on second thoughtsd.on the second thought22.We have all learned a lot from the .a.three month's training courseb.three-month training coursec.three-month-training coursed.three-month's training course23.By the time you get to the Greenwich you the most historic parts of London.a.will be seeingb.wil seec.are going to seed.will have seen24.He is said two trips to China in the last two years.a.to be makingb.to makec.to have maded.to have been making25.Jack can never find his textbook,his tape, .a.calculator and homeworkb.his calculator and homework.c.calculator and his homeworkd.his calculator and his homework26.Michael is home after a year in Germany. He looks just before.a.same likeb.as same asc.the samed.the same as27.The forst three of the five chapters in the book very easy ,but the rest difficult.a.is,areb.are,isc.was,wered.were,were28. he would have come to class.a.If Mike is able to finish his homework,b.Would Mike be able to finish his homework,c.If Mike coukd finish his homework,d.I Mike had been able to finish is homework,29.You me because Ididn't say that.a.must misunderstandb.must be understandingc.must have understoodd.had to misunderstand30.I'd just as soon those important papers with you.a.that you won't takeb.your not takingc.please don't you taked.you didn't takePart II Reading Comprehension(50 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four ishen statements. For each of them there are four choices marked a,b,c,and d.Choose the ONE correct answer with a“”Passage 1Australia'spoprlation passed 18 million for the first time in March this year.But as Australia grows, environment groups yesterday urged the govern-ment to develop a national population policy to avoid severe environmental degradation(恶化).Australian Bureau of Statistics(ABS)reserarch shows the birth or arrival of 68,700 new Australians in the year to March pushed the population to 18,000,500. Victoria's population increased by 23,000 to 4.5 million by 2006 and 24 million by 2033.Australia reached its first million in 1858.While immigration was responsible for a large part of the population booms in the past, over the last five years new born made up 68 per rent of the 1 million increase in population.Australia has one of the lower population growth rates in the region,with New Zealand growing at 1.4 percent. Indonesia at 1.7 percent and PNG at 2 percent,ABS spokesman Mr.John Paice said.Australians for an Ecologically Sustainable Population；a group of 560 academics, scientists and public, yesterday urged the government to develop a sustainable population strategy to avoid further land and water degradation.National ALP president Barry Jones last year chaired a parliamentary inquiry into what population levels Australia could reach without risking serious pollution and degradation problems.Many of the opinions to the inquiry suggested a population limit of 17-23 million. The government was expected to respond to the Jones report by July, but did not.CSIRO research scientist Dr.Dong Cocks agreed the government needed to develop a population policy."With population size(in Australia)doubling every 40 to 50 years, we would need another couple of Melboumes and Sydneys by 2050,"Dr.Cocks said.Notes: ABS 澳大利亚统计局PNG 巴布亚新几内亚ALP 澳大利亚工党CSIRO 联邦科学--工业研究组织31.As population grows, environment experts may be concerned about all the followingexcept______.a.water resourcesb.food supplyingc.housingd.radioactive pollution32.From the passage we may infer that______.a.Victoria's population growth rate was higher than the average rateb.In the year to March,the new arrivals were more than new borns in Victoriac.Five years ago, new borns were more than new arrivals in Victoriad.Victoria's population always grew faster than that of any other state.33.Australia's population growth rate is .a.higher than 2 percentb.higher than 1.4 percent but lower than 1.7 percentc.higher than 1.7 percent but lower than 2 percentd.lower than 1.4 percent34.According to the ABS' forecast, by the year of 2006 Australia is population will increase.a.20 millionb.2 millionc.4 milliond.24 million35.Which of the following statements is true? .a.Australia is planning to build another Melbourne and Sydneyb.The Australian government has paid great attention to the pubic opinion about population controlc.The Australian government has developed a successful population policyd.At present, the environmental problems in Australia are not very serious yetPassage 2Learn More in Five Days Than Some Managers Learn in Forty Weeks Interpersonal Skills for Senior Managers People management skills are the most important skills a manager can develop. What differentiates the leader from a manager that the leader has acquitted not just the technical and strategic skills but has the interpersonal skills to make things happen.No doubt on your way up through the ranks, you have come across managers who------while they may be very good at other aspects of their job------are decidedly lacking in interpersonal skills. And you know, and they have been told, that their future will be affected greatly by this lack of human skills.This program is totally devoted to developing those managerial skills in people on their way to the top. It covers motivating, assessing, rewarding, leading and developing people. Very simple models of interpersonal relationships are used to focus attention on understanding one's own behavior, its impact on others, understanding the goals of others and integrating a group into a winning team.Professor John Hunt, Program Director, deliberately limits the number of people on this program to guarantee personal attention between tutors and participants. To match the content precisely to your needs, we ask you to do some pre-course work which includes a survey of those who work with you. This data is linked to our own large databank on how effective managers operate. We then work with you to develop your own specific goals as a manager.36.How long is the course program? .a.Five daysb.Ten weeksc.Forty weeksd.Not mentioned37.The course is intended for managers who .a.want to strengthen their leadershipb.want to improve their strategic and technical skillsck managerial skills in generalck human management skills38.Some managers will not be promoted simply because .a.they are lacking in management strategiesb.they are not good at interpersonal skillsc.they cannot improve their technical skillsd.they cannot go up through the ranks39.What is not true of a leader? .a.He understands the impact of his own behaviorb.He understands the goals of other peoplec.He understands his attention on other people's behaviord.He knows how to motivate people40.According to the last paragraph, which of the following is true? .a.Tutors will make a survey of the participantsb.The participants will finish a survey as a course projectc.The number of participants is restrictedd.Effective managers will present lectures for participantsPassage 3Very high waves are destructive when they strike the land. Fortunately, this seldom happens. One reason is that out at sea, waves moving in one direction almost always run into waves moving in a different direction. The two sets of waves tend to cancel each other out. Another reason is that water is shallower near the shore. As a wave gets closer to land, the shallow bottom helps reduce its strength.But the power of waves striking the shore can still be very great. During a winter gale, waves sometimes strike the shore with the force of 6,000 pounds for each square foot. That means a wave,25 feet high and 500 feet long it face, may strike the shore with a force of 75 million pounds.Yet the waves, no matter how big or how violent,affect only the surface of the sea. During the most raging storms, the water a hundred fathoms(600 feet) beneath the surface is just as calm as a day without a breath of wind.41.According to the passage ,destruction caused by high waves occurs .a.regularlyb.rarelyc.alwaysd.predictably42.We know from this passage that our at sea. when waves going in opposite directions meet. Their forcea.causes great damageb.is liable to lessenc.extends to the ocean floord.increase rapidly43.It's clear from the passage that coastal deptha.is the only factor influencing the strength of high wavesb.influences the power of high wavesc.has no influence upon the strength of very high wavesd.is irrelevant to the question of the power of high waves44.From the second paragraph of the passage we know that the power of very high waves striking theshore is .a.constantb.equalizedc.variabled.perpetual45.From your reading of the passage, which of the following is true?a.At a depth of 1200 feet the effects of a violent surface storm are frightfulb.A submarine commander navigating his vessel at a depth of 700 feet will not be affected by araging surface stormc.A typhoon 500 miles out at sea can stir up the ocean floord.If high waves can strike the shore with a horizontal force of 75 million pounds, the vertical force of such waves can have an even greater effect upon the floorPassage 4Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life's essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite on the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1997 and 1983,the latest years for which figures and available, the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased by 33 percent---from 8.8 million to 11.7 million----according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America.For those who feel pain or guilt about not eating breakfast however, there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. "Gong without breakfast does not affect performance." Said Arnold E.Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London." nor does giving people breakfast improve performance."Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and mst of the recent work involves children, not adults. "The literature," says one researcher, Dr.Ernesto Poillit at the University of Texas," is poor."46.The passage is mainly concerned with _______a.a study of the Chicago-based Market Research Corporationb.one of life's essentialsc.atest figures of people who don't eat breakfastd.breakfast and human health47.For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ______a.several studies have been done in the past few yearsb.not eating breakfast does no harm to one's healthc.adults have especially made studies in this fieldd.eating little in the morning may be good for health48.In the third paragraph "nor does giving people breakfast improve performance." means _______a.anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceb.not giving people breakfast improves performancec.people having breakfast do improve their performanced.having breakfast does not improve performance, either49.The word "literature" in the last sentence refersto ______a.stories about breakfastb.written works on a particular subjectc.any particular materialsd.the modern novels of American50.What is building but NOT stated by the health of children.a.not eating breakfast might affect performanceb.breakfast does not affect performancec.Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in Londond.people who don't eat breakfast have increasedPart III.Part of Speech(20 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word in brackets.51.(profit）Collecting stamps can be more than a hobby. It can be a _____________ business.52.(expect)There was an ___________ two-hour delay because of the bad weather.53.(instinct)The fact that many people have an _________ dread of snakes puzzles scientists.54.(lead)Attracted by a _________ advertisement in the newspaper, a great number of peoplebought the new brand of wine and became seriously sick.55.(observe)After two months' careful ________ the two scientists came to quite differentconclusions.56.(fair)Though he felt it ________ to punish only him, he could do nothing about it.57.(origin)My ________ plan was to become a scientist but I didn't succeed.58.(energy)An ________ effort on the part of all members will ensure the success of our plan.59.(rich)Many foreign works and phrased have _______the English language.60.(like)I have a ________ for studying and would rather play football.Part IV.Short Answer Questions(20 points)Directions: Read the following passage. Then give brief answers to the 5 questions below it.In everyday usage 'hot' means 'having a lot of heat.' Many people think that 'cold' is something completely separated from heat. But this is not true. 'cold' simply means 'having very little heat.'Your life depends on heat. In fact, every living thing depends on it. Without heat, every living thing would be frozen to death. All living things get their heat from the sun, which provides the conditions in which life is possible.Since before the dawn of history, man has been able to make his own heat. He has been able to release the sun's heat that is trapped in things such as wood, coal, and oil. And he has been able to use this heat.Heat has made civilization possible. With heat, man could melt metals. As man learned to use metals and fuels, industries grew. As a result, engines were invented. These are machines that change heat energy into mechanical energy. Engine can do the work of many men. Without engines industrial civilization is impossible.Yet when the first engines were built in the 17th century, men were still wondering about the nature of heat. "What is it?" they asked. Not until the early years of the 19th century did they find the right answer.61.What does "hot" mean in everyday usage?________________________________________________62."Your life depends on heat." What does the sentence mean?___________________________________________________63.Where can man get heat?__________________________________________________64.What started industrial civilization?___________________________________________________65.When did man find the nature of heat?__________________________________________________PartV.Writing(30point)Directions: For this part you are supposed to write a composition about STAYING HEALTHY in several paragraphs. Use the words and expressions given below. You are given the opening of the composition should be about to words.Useful words and expression1.need, care, in good health, right, foods ,enough sleep, exercise, regularly2.proper nutrition ,avoid ,high protein foods ,vegetable ,fruits3.finally ,exercise, improve ,heart and lungs, prevent ,gain weightStaying HealthyGood health is the most valuable possession a person can have----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2002年河南省专升本公共英语真题参考答案1-5 CBBDA 6-10 CCCBB 11-15 CCDBC 16-20 AAACD21-25CBDCB 26-30 DADAD 31-35DABBD 36-40ADBCC41-45BBBCB 46-50DBDAA51.profitable 52.unexpected 53.instinctive 54.leading 55.unfair 56.original 57.energetic 58.enriched 59.dislike 60.dislike61.“Hot” mean having a lot of Heat62.Heat provides theconditions which life is possible63.From the sun64.engineers65.The early years of the 19th centhry作文（略）。
河南专升本英语历年考试真题及答案
河南专升本英语历年考试真题及答案全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: My Big Sis's English Exam Adventures!Hi there, friends! It's me, Little Tommy, and boy oh boy, do I have a story to tell you today! It's all about my big sister, Emily, and her journey through the Henan Academic Degree Entrance Exam for English. Buckle up, 'cause it's gonna be a wild ride!You see, Emily has been studying real hard for this exam. She's been burying her nose in those thick books, writing practice essays, and even talking to herself in English (which sometimes sounds pretty funny, if you ask me!). But she篇2English Tests Are Hard But Fun!Hi friends! My name is Xiaoming and I'm a student in 5th grade. I really like English class because I find learning a new language to be really exciting and challenging. My older cousin Dandan is currently studying at a junior college and she has totake a big English exam soon if she wants to upgrade to a university. She's been stressing out about it a lot lately!Dandan showed me some past exam questions that students have had to answer on this English test for upgrading to university. They look super hard! But I still think it's fun to take a look at them. My cousin promised me red bean buns if I can get some of the questions right, so I'm really going to try my best.Here's one of the reading comprehension passages from a few years ago:"The Wright brothers were the first to successfully design, build, and fly an aircraft. On December 17, 1903, Wilbur and Orville Wright's aircraft traveled 120 feet in 12 seconds near Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. This first powered, sustained, and controlled airplane flight is one of the most celebrated events in the history of technology."After reading that, there were multiple choice questions like:The Wright brothers' aircraft flew for how many seconds?A) 10 secondsB) 12 secondsC) 15 secondsD) 20 secondsHmm...That one seems pretty easy! The passage said it flew for 12 seconds, so the right answer must be B!Another question was:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A) The Wright brothers designed an aircraftB) The aircraft was the first to be poweredC) The event occurred in North CarolinaD) The event was in 1905For this one, I need to read the passage carefully again. It says the flight was in 1903, not 1905. So the answer that is NOT mentioned is D!Some other reading comprehension passages were about topics like environmental protection, advancements in technology, and famous historical figures. The questions asked specific details about the key points from the passages.My personal favorite types of questions are the vocabulary ones! Like defining common words or choosing synonyms. For example:Prohibit most nearly means:A) AllowB) ForbidC) RequestD) RequireI'm pretty sure prohibit means forbid, so B is correct! Vocabulary is one of my strengths.Then there are some grammar questions that look like:The singer _____ very popular when she released her new album.A) becomeB) becameC) has becomeD) becomingHmm...This is testing verb tenses. The simple past "became" is probably the right answer here for B.My cousin also showed me some writing prompts where you have to write a short essay or response. Like "Describe your plansfor the future after graduating university" or "What discovery or invention has had the biggest impact on the world?"Those look really hard! I'm not sure I could write a good university-level essay yet. But I'll keep practicing my English writing skills.Overall, the English exams have reading, vocabulary, grammar, and writing sections. They really test your overall language abilities! No wonder Dandan is stressed - it's a lot of material to master.She also showed me some sample speaking prompts where you have to respond out loud in English, like:"What are the advantages and disadvantages of social media? Provide specific examples to support your perspective."Yikes! I'm not sure I could give a coherent response to that one yet. Speaking is probably the hardest part for me right now.My cousin has been studying old exams over and over, making flashcards, and working with a tutor. I really admire her hard work and perseverance! Mastering English at that level seems incredibly difficult.She told me the scoring is really strict too. You need anear-perfect score on reading, writing, and the other sections inorder to qualify for upgrading to a top university. No pressure or anything!Even though the exams look super challenging, I'm actually getting more excited about continuing my English studies. Imagining being fluent enough to discourse on complex topics like social media or write university-level essays is a great goal to work towards.I may still be an elementary student, but learning another language opens up so many opportunities. Who knows, maybe I'll be the one stressed out studying for that big English exam a few years from now! But I'll be ready.You've got to shoot for the moon, right? Maybe I'll even become an English teacher someday. Either way, I'm going to relish the journey of becoming bilingual and experiencing different cultures through language. That's what makes it all feel fun for me in the end, not just a test to stress over.Dandan's exam is next week, so wish her luck! Or as we say in English - break a leg! I'll be over here snacking on red bean buns and hitting the books hard too. See you next time, friends!篇3Henan Associate Degree English Exam: A Kid's GuideHi there, friends! Did you know that in the big province of Henan, there's a special English test that grown-ups take to get into colleges? It's called the Henan Associate Degree English Exam, and boy, is it a doozy! But don't worry, your pal here has got the inside scoop on what it's all about. So grab a snack and get comfy, 'cause we're about to dive into the wild world of past papers and answers!Now, I know what you're thinking: "English exams? Ugh, how boring!" But trust me, this one's a real page-turner. You see, the Henan Associate Degree English Exam is like a treasure hunt, with all sorts of tricky questions and puzzles to solve. And the best part? We get to look at past exams to see what kind of challenges they've cooked up!Let's start with the reading section. Oh boy, these passages are like epic novels, filled with all sorts of fascinating topics. One year, they might ask you about the history of chocolate (yum!), and the next, you could be reading about the mysteries of the deep ocean. And don't even get me started on the vocabulary questions – they're like a game of word bingo!But wait, there's more! The listening section is where things really get interesting. Imagine having to listen to a recording ofpeople talking about everything from the weather to their favorite movies. Talk about a workout for your ears! And if you thought that was tough, just wait until you see the writing prompts. They'll ask you to craft stories, persuasive essays, and even thank-you notes (for real!).Now, I know what you're thinking: "That sounds harder than beating the final boss in my favorite video game!" But fear not, my friends, for we have the answers! Well, not the actual answers (that would be cheating), but we do have past papers with their solutions. It's like having a secret cheat code that unlocks all the mysteries of the exam!And let me tell you, these answers are like buried treasure. They not only reveal the correct responses but also explain the reasoning behind them. It's like having your own personal tutor guiding you through the trickiest parts of the test. Plus, there's something deeply satisfying about seeing how the grown-ups tackled these challenges. It's like a glimpse into the adult world, where even the most mundane tasks can be turned into epic battles of wits.But enough about the exam itself – let's talk about the real reason we're all here: the thrill of the chase! Hunting down these past papers and answers is like embarking on a grand adventure.You might have to scour the deepest corners of the internet, or maybe even venture into a dusty old library (gasp!). But when you finally uncover those precious documents, it's like striking gold. And trust me, the feeling of triumph is worth every second of the quest.So, what are you waiting for? Grab your trusty magnifying glass, put on your detective hat, and let's start our search for the Henan Associate Degree English Exam past papers and answers! Who knows, maybe you'll even pick up a few English skills along the way. And remember, whether you're a grown-up or a kid, learning is always an adventure worth taking!篇4Hey there, friends! It's me, your buddy, here to talk about something that might seem a little boring at first, but trust me, it's actually pretty cool! Have you ever heard of the Henan University Entrance Exams for English Proficiency? Yeah, I know, it sounds like a mouthful, but it's basically a big test that students in Henan have to take if they want to go to university after high school.Now, you might be thinking, "But English is just a language, why do I need to take a special test for it?" Well, let me tell you,my friends, English is not just any language – it's like the secret code that unlocks the door to the whole wide world! With English, you can talk to people from different countries, read books and stories from all over the globe, and even watch your favorite cartoons and movies without needing subtitles! Pretty awesome, right?But enough about why English is so cool (we could talk about that all day!). Let's dive into the juicy details of these university entrance exams. Every year, the big brainiacs who make the tests come up with a bunch of questions to test how well students understand English. And you know what's even cooler? They release the past papers and answers so that students can practice and get ready for the real deal!Imagine having a secret stash of questions and answers that can help you ace the test! It's like having a cheat code for a video game, except it's totally allowed and encouraged. You can go through the past papers, see what kinds of questions they ask, and learn from the answers to make sure you're prepared for anything they throw at you.But wait, there's more! The past papers and answers aren't just for students – they're also a treasure trove of knowledge for anyone who wants to improve their English skills. Whether you'rea kid like me, a grown-up trying to learn a new language, or even a teacher looking for new ways to teach English, these resources are pure gold!So, let's say you're going through the past papers, and you come across a question that stumps you. No need to worry! You can check the answer and see where you went wrong. It's like having a personal tutor right at your fingertips, helping you understand the tricky bits and guiding you towards becoming an English master!And the best part? These past papers and answers cover all sorts of topics – reading comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, you name it! It's like a buffet of English knowledge, where you can pick and choose what you want to learn and practice.Now, I know what you're thinking, "But studying from past papers sounds like a lot of work!" And you're right, it does take some effort. But think of it this way – it's like training for a big game or competition. The more you practice, the better you'll get, and the more confident you'll feel when it's time to take the real test.Plus, let's be real, studying can be fun, too! You can turn it into a game by challenging your friends or siblings to see who can answer the most questions correctly. Or, you can makeflashcards or create your own practice tests to mix things up and keep it interesting.In the end, the Henan University Entrance Exams for English Proficiency might seem like just another test, but it's so much more than that. It's a gateway to new opportunities, a chance to prove your skills, and a way to explore the amazing world of English. And with the help of those past papers and answers,you'll be unstoppable!So, what are you waiting for? Grab those past papers, sharpen your pencils (or charge up your tablets, because let's be real, this is the 21st century!), and get ready to conquer the English language like a true champion!篇5河南专升本英语历年考试真题及答案嗨，大家好！我是小明，今天我要给大家介绍一下河南专升本英语历年考试的真题及答案。
河南专升本英语2001~2012真题及部分答案
2001 年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语试卷Part I. V ocabulary and Structure （25）Directions：there are 25 incomplete sentences in this part，for each sentences therefour choices marked a，b，c，and d.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence and tick it off on the answer sheet.1. My English teacher warned me_____ Chinese in the classroom.a. to not speakb. don't speakc. to speak notd. not to speak2. It is very important that enough money _____to found the project.a. be collectedb. must be collectedc. is collectedd. can be collected3. _____closed his eyes than the doorbell rang.a. Hardly had heb. Scarcely he hadc. No sooner had hed. As soon as he had4. _____we have finished the course, we shall start doing some revision work.a. Now thatb. Since thenc. For nowd. By now5. Johnson seldom tells his parents where he goes, _____?a. doesn't heb. does hec. has hed. hasn't he6. I forgot _____an umbrella with me when I left home for work.a. takeb. to takec. takingd. took7. To be frank, _____is a great joy for me to win the prize.a. thisb. thatc. itd. there8. Y ou _____her in her office last Friday, she's been out of town for two weeks.a. needn't have seenb. must have seenc. mustn't have seend. can't have seen9. It_____ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college.a. wasb. has beenc. was bed. had been10.He was asked to speak louder_____ all the students in the classroom could hearhim.a. asb. so as toc. so thatd. than11.Tom succeeded in getting a_____ of $3,000 from the bank to buy a new house.a. debtb. foundc. loand. payment12.The_____into the fire accident was carried out by two policemen.a. questionb. doubtc. investigationd. information13.We advised them to take a rest, but they _____on finishing the work.14.Not being able to speak English, they felt rather_____ in the USA.a. strangeb. puzzledc. loned. lonely15.The manager of our company asked me if was possible for me to_____ the marketing plan within a week.a. set outb. work outc. make outd. put out16.____your help, I could not have finished my work so early.a. withb. byc. ford. without17.Having a good command of English is_____ an easy thing.a. by all meansb. by any meansc. by every meansd. by no means about the bad service in this hotel18.It's no use _____.a. complainingb. complainc. to complaind. to be complained19.The foreign guests said that they were very happy ____the great changes which had taken place inthe village.a. tob. forc. aboutd. by20.Problems may ____.a. riseb. jumpc. arised. lift21.He said that he was ____aware of the difficulty of being a father.a. highlyb. fullyc. soundlyd. firmly22.I really hope that you will ____your trip to Canada and get back as soon as possible when people have to knowledge of the law.a. preferb. referc. enjoyd. infer23.Such problem ____ air, water, and noise pollutions are becoming more and more serious in some bigcities.a. likeb. asc. ofd. about24.Television keeps us informed about ____the latest developments in politics and science.a. currentb. pastc. fashionabled. new25.As there was a power failure in the hospital, the doctor had to ____operation.a. call forb. call offc. call ond. call outPart II.Reading Comprehension(30%)Direction:Each of the passage below is followed by five question. For each question there are four answers marked a,b,c,and d.Choose the best answer to each of thequestion and tick it off on the ANSWER SHEETOver the last twenty years, the English language has become the nearest thing toan international language for the world. Since 1960 there has been an increase of40% in the people using English, so that it is now estimated that approximately 350 million people speak English as there first language, and about the same number of people speak it as their second language. It's the language of aviation(航空) withpilots being trained in English so they can understand flight controllers atinternational airports across the world. It's the language of sport with many international rules and commentaries(评论) being written and given in English. It'salso the language of pop music because it rhymes easily and the words are short. And moat popular music groups come from America or England. In addition,75% of the world‘s mail is written in English；60% of the world‘s radio stations now broadca st in English. Forty-four countries have English as their official language. In fact nowadays, ifyou are thinking of expanding your business outside of your own country, there isa strong chance that you will conduct that business in English. Y ou'll be at a disadvantage if you don't speak it.26.What is the passage mainly about?a. the importance of English in the worldb. the number of the world's radio stations broadcasting in Englishc. the number of people speaking Englishd. English as a language of pop music27.How many people speak English as their second language?a. 250 millionb. 100 millionc. 350 milliond. 400 million28.Why is English the language of sport in the world?a. Because a large number of Americans love sportsb. Because the rules for international games are written in English.c. Because the international games are often held in America.d. Because the Americans write the rules for the international games.29.What does the word "conduct" mean?a. carry outb. carry throughc. carry overd. carry on30.What is the number of the countries which have English as their officiallanguage?a. 60b. 75c. 44d. 45Passage 2Today, supermarkets are found in almost every large city in the world. But thefirst supermarket was opened only fifty years ago. It was opened in New Y ork by aman named Michael Cullen. A Supermarket is different from other types of stores in several ways. In supermarkets, goods are placed on open shelves. The customers choose what they want and take them to the check-out counter(付款台).This means that fewer employees are required than in other stores. The way products are displayed(陈列)is another difference between supermarkets and many other types of stores. For example, in supermarkets, there is usually a display of small inexpensive items just in troutof the check-out counter: candies, chocolates, magazines, cheap books and so on. Why are they there?Most customers who go to a supermarket buy from a hopping list. They know exactly what they need to buy. They shop according to a plan. By the time they reach thecheck-out counter, the customers are feeling pleased and relaxed because the taskof shopping is finished. In this happy mood, the customers see an attractive displayof inexpensive goods that were not on their shopping Lists. Now they feel like buying something just for their own pleasure and enjoyment. Many customers buy from these displays of products near the check-out counter, and this is exactly what the ownerof the supermarket hopes they will do.Another important fact in helping a customer choose what to buy is where a productis placed on a shelf. A product that is placed at eye level on a shelf sells muchbetter than one which is placed on a lower or higher shelf. A product which is easyto see sells best. Manufactures pay a higher price to have their products placed ateye level on the shelves. The comfort and convenience of shopping centers is another factor which makes them popular with customers. Large parking spaces are provided, and many supermarkets stay open until very late at night.31.According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?a. The first supermarket was opened only half a century ago.b. A supermarket is different from other kinds of stores in two ways.c. The first supermarket was opened in New Y ork.d. Today supermarkets are found almost every big city.32.A product that is placed______ sells best.a. as high as one's eyesb. as high as one's waistc. on a lower shelfd. on a higher shelf33.According to the passage, which statement is true?a. Supermarkets need more clerks than other stores.b. In supermarkets goods are placed on closed shelves.c. The customers prefer supermarkets to other kinds of stores.d. The customers pay any clerk they meet for what they have bought in supermarkets.34.Why do you think shopping centers attract more customers than other kinds of stores?a. They have large parking lots and they stay open until almost midnight.b. They have more kinds of goods.c. They have few employees.d. They display small inexpensive items in front of check-out counters.35.According to the way small inexpensive items ate displayed, we can infer that the owner of a supermarket has a good knowledge of_____a. physiologyb. biologyc. psychologyd. biophysicsPassage 3How men first learned to invent words is unknown, in other words, he origin of language is a mystery All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that theycould communicate with each other, and the later they agreed upon certain signs called letters, which would be combine represent those sounds and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then lies in their associations---the things they ring upbefore our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience；and the longer we live，the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past；and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something tous increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also a press these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions This charminguse of words is what we call literary style.Above all the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in wordswhich sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men I tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.36.The origin of language is_____a. a legend handed down from the pastb. a question difficult to answerc. a problem not yet solvedd. a matter that is hidden or secret37.One of the reasons why men invented certain words to express thought and actions was that______a. they could communicate with each otherb. they could agree on certain singsc. they could combine themd. they could write them down38.The real power of words exists in their_____a. propertiesb. peculiarityc. characteristicsd. representative function39.In expressing their thoughts, great writers are able______a.to confound the readersb.to move men to tearc.to move us to actiond.to confuse our feelings40.Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?a.His style is always charming.b.His poems can move men to tears.c.He is no more than a master of words.d.He can convey his is ear in words which sing like music.Part III.Cloze(10%)Directions：There are 20 blanks in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked a,b,c and d. Choose the best one and tick it off on the ANSWER SHEET.At 1:30 this morning, the local police finally caught the jewel thief whom theyhad been trying to trap(诱捕)for the past two months.41 the man they arrested, James smith,42 that he was the thief, he was 43 with several diamond rings in his 44.The police saw Smith 45 a jewelry store on Main Street at 1:16 AM..46 seeing the police ,Smith jumped 47 his auto ,and a high-speed chase followed for the next fourteen minutes. The police finally 48 smith off the road ,and his 49 hit a tree .when the police searched smith's 50 ,they found the diamond rings 51 in an. inside pocket of his jacket .Although Smith claimed that the diamonds were fake(假的），the owner of the jewelry store 52 the most 53 robbery incident happened 54 them 55his missing jewels.Smith is now awaiting his first visit to court in a cell in the town jail. If hedoes not 56, a jury(陪审团）will have to decide his guilt or innocence.57,arepresentative of the police stated today that they have no 58 that he willbe found to be 59 .This spokesman(发言人）also stated that they hoped that the alarm 60 in the community by all the recent robberies would be calmed by Smith's arrest.41. a.When b.If c.Until d.Although42. a.neglected b.denied c.ignored d.rejected43. a.captured b.chased c.tracked d.traced44. a.safe b.possession c.provision d.cupboard45. a.leaving b.robbing c.entering d.stealing46. a.Over b.In c.At d.On47. a.for b.into c.over d.off48. a.urged b.imposed c.forced d.attempted49. a.lorry b.motorbike c.car d.bicycle50. a.coat b.cloth c.clothes d.costume51. a.suspended b.covered c.recovered d.hidden52. a.when b.where c.which d.what53. a.recent b.popular c.former d.attractive54. a.regarded b.accepted c.treated d.identified55. a.with b.upon c.like d.as56. a.behave b.prove c.confess d.exhibit57. a.Otherwise b.However c.Or d.And58. a.evidence b.fact c.opinion d.doubt59. a.guilty b.sorry c.miserable d.ashamed60. a.objected b.led c.caused d.promotedPart IV.Translation.(20%)Section A: Directions: Put the following sentences into Chinese and write them dow n on the ANSWER SHEET.(10%)61.In addition, 75% of the world's mail is written in English; 60% of the world'sradio stations now broadcast in English.62.A supermarket is different from other types of stores in several ways.63.A product that is placed at eye level on a shelf sells much better than onewhich is placed on a lower of higher shelf.64.How men first learned to invent words is unknown,in other words, the origin of language is a mystery.65.We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use themaccurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.Section B: Directions: Put the following sentences into English and write them downon the ANSWER SHEET.(10%)66.学好一门外语是非常重要的。
河南专升本英语考试历年试卷
"河南专升本英语统考相关情况的介绍，主要是从河南专升本英语是一种统一考试类型的考试的角度进行叙述。
河南专升本从成人教育的角度看其专升本的途径有多种，每一种途径都有英语统考的类型。
小编将简单的介绍河南专升本英语统考的情况。
河南专升本英语统考相关内容的介绍需要从多角度进行介绍。
河南专升本的途径有远程教育、成人高考、自学考试这三种主要的教育途径。
河南远程教育专升本的考试中英语作为统考科目的是本科专业学习者必须参加的“统考”，其中包含英语这一考试科目，这一类型的考试是在每年的4月、9月和12月所参加的考试类型；河南成人高考专升本的考试类型中英语作为统考科目的是入学考试。
成人高考入学考试本来是一种统考类型的考试，其中英语是必考的一门课程，学校划分数线对报考的学习者进行招生；河南自学考试专升本的所有课程考试都是属于统考类型的考试，英语在自学考试这一考试类型中属于公共课程的考试类别，也是属于统考的类型。
关于河南专升本英语统考的几种情况大致如上所述。
统考类型的科目，想要寻找相关的资源是比较容易的，一般在网上进行简单的搜索即可。
任何类型的考试，在正式的考试之前，选择几套以往的真题进行训练，可以提前了解试卷的题型以及调动考试的状态。
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[专升本类试卷]2002年河南专升本（英语）真题试卷一、Vocabulary and Structure1 What he said is worthy______note.（A）in（B）of（C）to（D）on2 The final examination will cover all______taught this term.（A）what has been（B）that has been（C）that was（D）which has been3 I hope you can visit my country soon, because______to show you some of the beautiful places near my home.（A）I like（B）I' d like（C）I will like（D）I shall like4 It was not until she arrived in class______realized she had forgotten her book. （A）and she（B）when she（C）she（D）that she5 It was such a hot day that everyone______swimming in the river.（A）felt like（B）tended to（C）made for（D）turned out6 I didn' t know what to do but then an idea suddenly ______to me.（A）happened（B）entered（C）occurred（D）hit7 It' s time the dog______how to behave properly.（A）is learning（B）learns（C）learn（D）to learn8 Why don't you bring______his attention that you' re too ill to go on working? （A）that to（B）this on（C）it to（D）one as9 Although he is talkative, he is______to tell us anything about his family. （A）willing（B）reluctant（C）alert（D）complacent10 When I asked what he liked to take, he said______.（A）he preferred beefsteak more than any other meat（B）he preferred beefsteak to any other meat（C）he preferred beefsteak better that any other meat（D）he preferred beefsteak to any meat11 I' m______of what he is going to do.（A）void（B）composed（C）ignorant（D）cautious12 We are aware that______, the situation will get worse.（A）if not dealing with carefully（B）if dealt not carefully with（C）if not carefully dealt with（D）if not carefully dealing with13 Under the dim light, she could only see the house number______. （A）instinctively（B）slightly（C）uneasily（D）vaguely14 Mr. Smith is too busy to spare any time, ______Sunday afternoon. （A）only in（B）except for（C）unless on（D）except on15 I had a lot of trouble______the car______this morning.（A）to get, started（B）to get, starting（C）getting, started（D）getting, starting16 ______the fact that I don't like my job, I must work very hard. （A）In spite of（B）Instead of（C）As to（D）In case of17 He stays______still eleven o' clock every morning.（A）in bed（B）in a bed（C）in the bed（D）on the bed18 ______, we missed our plane.（A）The train being late（B）To be late（C）The train is being late（D）The train which is late19 The exam will be on the first half of the book. That means we' 11 have to finish______.（A）fifteenth chapter（B）fifteen chapter（C）chapter fifteen（D）chapter fifteenth20 It is requested that the rent for the house______in advance.（A）will have to be paid（B）has to be paid（C）should have to be paid（D）should be paid21 I didn't go to his party last night, because______, I changed my mind.（A）on a second thought（B）by second thoughts（C）on second thoughts（D）on the second thought22 We have all learned a lot from the______.（A）three month' s training course（B）three-month training course（C）three-month-training course（D）three-month' s training course23 By the time you get to the Greenwich you______the most historic parts of London. （A）will be seeing（B）will see（C）are going to see（D）will have seen24 He is said______two trips to China in the last two years.（A）to be making（B）to make（C）to have made（D）to have been making25 Jack can never find his textbook, his tape, ______.（A）calculator and homework（B）his calculator and homework.（C）calculator and his homework（D）his calculator and his homework26 Michael is home after a year in Germany. He looks just______ before. （A）same like（B）as same as（C）the same（D）the same as27 The first three of the five chapters in the book______very easy, but the rest ______difficult.（A）is, are（B）are, is（C）was, were（D）were, were28 ______, he would have come to class.（A）If Mike is able to finish his homework（B）Would Mike be able to finish his homework（C）If Mike could finish his homework（D）If Mike had been able to finish is homework29 You______me because I didn' t say that.（A）must misunderstand（B）must be understanding（C）must have understood（D）had to misunderstand30 I' d just as soon______those important papers with you.（A）that you won' t take（B）your not taking（C）please don't you take（D）you didn't take30 Australia's population passed 18 million for the first time in March this year.But as Australia grows, environment groups yesterday urged the government to develop a national population policy to avoid severe environmental degradation(恶化).Australian Bureau of Statistics(ABS)research shows the birth or arrival of 68, 700 new Australians in the year to March pushed the population to 18, 000, 500.Victoria' s population increased by 23, 000 to 4. 5 million in the year to March. The ABS also forecast the population would reach 20 million by 2006 and 24 million by 2033. Australia reached its first million in 1858.While immigration was responsible for a large part of the population booms in the past, over the last five years new born made up 68 percent of the 1 million increase in population.Australia has one of the lower population growth rates in the region, with New Zealand growing at 1.4 percent. Indonesia at 1. 7 percent and PNG at 2 percent, ABS spokesman Mr. John Paice said.Australians for an Ecologically Sustainable Population: a group of 560 academics, scientists and public, yesterday urged the government to develop a sustainable population strategy to avoid further land and water degradation.National ALP president Barry Jones last year chaired a parliamentary inquiry into what population levels Australia could reach without risking serious pollution and degradation problems.Many of the opinions to the inquiry suggested a population limit of 17-23 million. The government was expected to respond to the Jones report by July, but did not.CSIRO research scientist Dr. Doug Cocks agreed the government needed to develop a population policy."With population size(inAustralia)doubling every 40 to 50 years, we would need another couple of Melbournes and Sydneys by 2050, "Dr. Cocks said.Notes：ABS：澳大利亚统计局 PNG：巴布亚新几内亚ALP：澳大利亚工党 CSIRO：联邦科学与工业研究组织31 As population grows, environment experts may be concerned about all the following except______.（A）water resources（B）food supplying（C）housing（D）radioactive pollution32 From the passage we may infer that______.（A）Victoria' s population growth rate was higher than the average rate（B）In the year to March, the new arrivals were more than new borns in Victoria （C）Five years ago, new borns were more than new arrivals in Victoria（D）Victoria' s population always grew faster than that of any other state.33 Australia' s population growth rate is______.（A）higher than 2 percent（B）higher than 1.4 percent but lower than 1. 7 percent（C）higher than 1.7 percent but lower than 2 percent（D）lower than 1.4 percent34 According to the ABS' forecast, by the year of 2006 Australia' s is population will increase ______.（A）20 million（B）2 million（C）4 million（D）24 million35 Which of the following statements is true? ______.（A）Australia is planning to build another Melbourne and Sydney（B）The Australian government has paid great attention to the public opinion about population control（C）The Australian government has developed a successful population policy（D）At present, the environmental problems in Australia are not very serious yet35 Learn More in Five Days Than Some Managers Learn in Forty WeeksInterpersonal Skills for Senior ManagersPeople management skills are the most important skills a manager can develop. What differentiates the leader from a manager that the leader has acquitted not just the technical and strategic skills but has the interpersonal skills to make things happen.No doubt on your way up through the ranks, you have come across managers who—while they may be very good at other aspects of their job—are decidedly lacking in interpersonal skills. And you know, as they have been told, that their future will be affected greatly by this lack of human skills.This problemis totally devoted to developing those managerial skills in people on their way to the top. It covers motivating, assessing, rewarding, leading and developing people. Very simple models of interpersonal relationships are used to focus attention onunderstanding one' s own behavior, its impact on others, understanding the goals of others and integrating a group into a winning team.Professor John Hunt, Program Director, deliberately limits the number of people on this program to guarantee personal attention between tutors and participants. To match the content precisely to your needs, we ask you to do some pre-course work which includes a survey of those who work with you. This data is linked to our own large databank on how effective managers operate. We then work with you to develop your own specific goals as a manager.36 How long is the course program? ______.（A）Five days（B）Ten weeks（C）Forty weeks（D）Not mentioned37 The course is intended for managers who______.（A）want to strengthen their leadership（B）want to improve their strategic and technical skills（C）lack managerial skills in general（D）lack human management skills38 Some managers will not be promoted simply because______.（A）they are lacking in management strategies（B）they are not good at interpersonal skills（C）they cannot improve their technical skills（D）they cannot go up through the ranks39 What is not true of a leader ? ______.（A）He understands the impact of his own behavior（B）He understands the goals of other people（C）He focuses his attention on other people' s behavior（D）He knows how to motivate people40 According to the last paragraph, which of the following is true? ______.（A）Tutors will make a survey of the participants（B）The participants will finish a survey as a course project（C）The number of participants is restricted（D）Effective managers will present lectures for participants40 Very high waves are destructive when they strike the land. Fortunately, this seldom happens. One reason is that out at sea, waves moving in one direction almost always run into waves moving in a different direction. The two sets of waves tend to cancel each other out. Another reason is that water is shallower near the shore. As a wave gets closer to land, the shallow bottom helps reduce its strength.But the power of waves striking the shore can still be very great. During a winter gale, waves sometimes strike the shore with the force of 6, 000 pounds for each square foot. That means a wave, 25 feet high and 500 feet long it face, may strike the shore with a force of 75 million pounds.Yet the waves, no matter how big or how violent, affect only the surface of the sea. During the most raging storms, the water a hundred fathoms(600 feet)beneath the surface is just as calm as a day without a breath of wind.41 According to the passage, destruction caused by high waves occurs______.（A）regularly（B）rarely（C）always（D）predictably42 We know from this passage that out at sea, when waves going in opposite directions meet, their force______.（A）causes great damage（B）is liable to lessen（C）extends to the ocean floor（D）increase rapidly43 It' s clear from the passage that coastal depth______.（A）is the only factor influencing the strength of high waves（B）influences the power of high waves（C）has no influence upon the strength of very high waves（D）is irrelevant to the question of the power of high waves44 From the second paragraph of the passage we know that the power of very high waves striking the shore is______.（A）constant（B）equalized（C）variable（D）perpetual45 From your reading of the passage, which of the following is true? ______.（A）At a depth of 1200 feet the effects of a violent surface storm are frightful（B）A submarine commander navigating his vessel at a depth of 700 feet will not be affected by a raging surface storm（C）A typhoon 500 miles out at sea can stir up the ocean floor（D）If high waves can strike the shore with a horizontal force of 75 million pounds, the vertical force of such waves can have an even greater effect upon the floor45 Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life' s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of foods the first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite on the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1997 and 1983 , the latest years for which figures are available, the number of people who didn' t have breakfast increased by 33 percent—from 8. 8 million to 11.7 million—according to the Chicago—based Market Research Corporation of America.For those who feel pain or guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. "Going without breakfast does not affectperformance, " Said Arnold E. Bender , the former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, " nor does giving people breakfast improve performance. " Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. "The literature, " says one researcher, Dr. Ernesto Poillit at the University of Texas, " is poor. "46 The passage is mainly concerned with______.（A）a study of the Chicago—based Market Research Corporation（B）one of life' s essentials（C）latest figures of people who don't eat breakfast（D）breakfast and human health47 For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that______.（A）several studies have been done in the past few years（B）not eating breakfast does no harm to one' s health（C）adults have especially made studies in this field（D）eating little in the morning may be good for health48 In the third paragraph "nor does giving people breakfast improve performance, "means______.（A）anyone without breakfast does improve his performance（B）not giving people breakfast improves performance（C）people having breakfast do improve their performance（D）having breakfast does not improve performance, either49 The word "literature" in the last sentence refers to______.（A）stories about breakfast（B）written works on a particular subject（C）any printed materials（D）the modern novels of America50 What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that______.（A）not eating breakfast might affect the health of children（B）breakfast does not affect performance（C）Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London（D）people who don' t eat breakfast have increased50 In everyday usage "hot"means "having a lot of heat". Many people think that "cold"is something completely separated from heat. But this is not true, "cold" simply means "having very little heat. "Your life depends on heat. In fact, every living thing depends on it. Without heat, every living thing would be frozen to death. All living things get their heat from the sun, which provides the conditions in which life is possible.Since before the dawn of history, man has been able to make his own heat. He has been able to release the sun' s heat that is trapped in things such as wood, coal, and oil. And he has been able to use this heat.Heat has made civilization possible. With heat, man could melt metals. As man learned to use metals and fuels, industries grew. As a result, engines were invented. These aremachines that change heat energy into mechanical energy. Engine can do the work of many men. Without engines industrial civilization is impossible.Yet when the first engines were built in the 17th century, men were still wondering about the nature of heat. "What is it?" they asked. Not until the early years of the 19th century did they find the right answer.51 What does "hot" mean in everyday usage?52 "Your life depends on heat. " What does the sentence mean?53 Where can man get heat?54 What started industrial civilization?55 When did man find the nature of heat?二、Word Formation56 Collecting stamps can be more than a hobby. It can be a______(profit)business.57 There was an______(expect)two-hour delay because of the bad weather.58 The fact that many people have an______(instinct)dread of snakes puzzles scientists.59 Attracted by a ______(lead)advertisement in the newspaper, a great number of people bought the new brand of wine and became seriously sick.60 After two months' careful______(observe)the two scientists came to quite different conclusions.61 Though he felt it______(fair)to punish only him, he could do nothing about it.62 My______(origin)plan was to become a scientist but I didn't succeed.63 An______(energy)effort on the part of all members will ensure the success of our plan.64 Many foreign words and phrases have______(rich)the English language.65 I have a______(like)for studying and would rather play football.三、Writing66 For this part you are supposed to write a composition about Staying Healthy in several paragraphs. Use the words and expressions given below. You are given the opening and concluding of the composition. Your part of the composition should be about 100 words.Useful words and expressions:(1)need care, in good health, right foods, enough sleep, exercise regularly:(2)proper nutrition, avoid, high protein foods, vegetable, fruits:(3)finally, exercise, improve, heart and lungs, prevent, gain weight.Staying HealthyGood health is the most valuable possession a person can have__________________If everybody were to do so, there would be much less complaining about poor health. ____________。