(完整版)新概念英语第二册笔记_第77课(可编辑修改word版)
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第77课_课文讲解
TextThe mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation.定语从句：who died in 800 B.C.修饰an Egyptian woman 死于公元前800年的一位埃及妇女B.C. (Before Christ)公元前eg Julius Caesar died in 44 B.C. . Julius Caesar 死于公元前44年。
A.D.(Anno Domini 拉丁语）公元（后）eg William the Conqueror invaded Britain in A.D. 1066. William征服者于1066年入侵英国。
have an operation接受手术perform an operation on sb for… 给…做手术eg He`ll perform an operation on her for a diseased lung. 他要为她做肺部手术。
operation1n[u] 工作，操作eg The operation of a big new machine can be hard to learn. 一部大型新机器的操作室很难学会的。
2n[c] 工作，行动begin operations开展业务a difficult operation一项艰巨的行动The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease.定语从句：the mummy is that of Shepenmut,这是Shapenmut木乃伊，那么Shapenmut是何许人也,后面的定语从句告诉我们，who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes 曾在Thebes神殿做过歌手的Shapenmut的木乃X-Ray plates X光片子taken of the mummy, taken是 take的过去分词，整个过去分词短语作定语修饰X-ray plates，给木乃伊拍摄的X 光片。
新概念英语第二册：Lesson77 课文注释
新概念英语第二册：Lesson77 课文注释【篇一】The mummy is that of Shepenmut…这是……赛潘姆特的木乃伊。
that用以指代前面的 the mummy，以避免重复。
在指代特指的事物时，尤其是在比较状语从句中，常用that和those指代前面提到的事物：The cost of living here is lower than that in London.这里的生活费用比伦敦的要低。
that of和those of一般用于较正式的文体中：The area of the USA is larger than that of Britain.美国的面积比英国的大。
Toms pen is better than that of the other boys.汤姆的笔比其他男孩的要好。
课文中使用that of结构的原因之一是 Shepenmut需要后面跟一个补充说明她身份的关系从句。
【篇二】die of,死于……，因……而死(后面跟名词)。
His grandfather died of a bad cold/died of hunger.他爷爷死于重感冒/是饿死的。
【篇三】The operation, which lasted for over four hours, provedto be very difficult…手术持续了4个多小时，非常难做……(1)last表示“持续”、“延续”时为不及物动词，后面通常跟一个表示时间的名词/短语，for可有可无：The war between the two countries lasted (for) overthree years/until 1453.这两个国家之间的战争持续了3年多/一直持续到1453年。
(2)prove表示“证明”、“证实”，后面能够跟从句、形容词、名词、不定式等：Weve been trying to sell our house, but its proved to be very difficult.我们一直试图把房子卖掉，不过事实证明这很困难。
新概念英语第二册第77课
新概念英语第二册第77课
“哎呀，妈妈，我真的不想去上英语课啦！”我嘟囔着。
那是一个周末的清晨，阳光透过窗帘的缝隙洒在地板上。
我极不情愿地从床上爬起来，一边收拾书包，一边抱怨着要去上那枯燥的英语课。
妈妈在一旁不停地催促着我，说学好英语有多重要。
到了英语培训班，我无精打采地坐在座位上。
老师开始讲新概念英语第二册第 77 课，我一开始根本没心思听。
突然，老师说：“同学们，我们来分角色朗读这篇课文吧。
”我被分到了一个小角色，没办法，只好跟着读起来。
“哇，你读得还不错嘛！”同桌小明笑着对我说。
“哼，那当然！”我有点小得意。
就这样，在和同学们的互动中，我好像没那么讨厌这节课了。
老师又开始讲解课文里的知识点，还讲了一些有趣的故事来帮助我们理解。
我发现这课文里的故事还挺有意思的，就像我们生活中的小趣事一样。
“你们想想看，要是你们遇到这种情况会怎么做呢？”老师提问道。
大家都纷纷举手回答，我也忍不住说了自己的想法。
“嘿，你说得挺有道理呀！”老师表扬了我。
不知不觉，一节课就过去了。
我突然觉得，原来学英语也不是那么讨厌嘛。
就好像我们平时玩游戏，一开始可能不太感兴趣，但玩着玩着就觉得好玩了。
学英语不也是这样吗？虽然过程可能有点辛苦，但当我们真正掌握了知识，能运用它的时候，不也会很有成就感吗？
我不再抵触英语课了，我要认真学好新概念英语第二册，说不定以后我还能和外国人顺畅交流呢！这多酷呀！不试试怎么知道自己不行呢？
原创不易，请尊重原创，谢谢!。
新概念英语第二册笔记第77课讲解学习
Lesson 77 A successful operation一例成功的手术【Text】The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.【课文翻译】死于公元前800年的一位埃及妇女的木乃伊刚刚接受了一次手术。
新概念英语第二册Lesson77详细内容讲解分析共25页文档
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30、风俗可以造就法律，也可以废除 法律。 ——塞·约翰逊
容讲解分析
31、只有永远躺在泥坑里的人，才不会再掉进坑里。——黑格尔 32、希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德 33、希望是人生的乳母。——科策布 34、形成天才的决定因素应该是勤奋。——郭沫若 35、学到很多东西的诀窍，就是一下子不要学很多。——洛克
新概念英语第二册Lesson77详细内
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26、我们像鹰一样，生来就是自由的 ，但是 为了生 存，我 们不得 不为自 己编织 一个笼 子，然 后把自 己关在 里面。 ——博 莱索
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27、法律如果不讲道理，即使延续时 间再长 ，也还 是没有 制约力 的。— —爱·科 克
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28、好法律是由坏风俗创造出来的。 ——马 克罗维 乌斯
(完整word版)Lessons77新概念英语第二册课后答案详解
Lessons 77新概念英语第二册课后答案详解新概念英语第二册第77课重点词汇学习 Word studyB.C。
与A.D。
B。
C.为Before Christ(公元前）的缩写，A。
D.表示anno Domini (=in the year of the Lord或 since Christ was born)，即"公元".A.D。
用来与B.C。
形成对比，出现在正式的史书中，平时一般不用。
B。
C.位于年代之后，A。
D。
在英国英语中位于年代之前：The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation。
死于公元前800年的一位埃及妇女的木乃伊刚刚接受了一次手术。
The Romans invaded England in 55 B.C。
公元前55年罗马人入侵了英格兰。
George I died in A.D. 1727。
乔治一世死于公元1727年。
skin，leather与complexionskin可用于指人体的”皮肤”,也能够指某人是什么颜色的皮肤.用于表示后一种意义时它与complexion(肤色）能够互换：Hard resin covered the skin。
皮肤上覆盖着一层硬硬的树脂.We are wet to the skin. 我们全身湿透了。
He has a dark skin/complexion。
他皮肤黝黑.leather指"皮革"：Shoes made of real leather have become very expensive。
真皮做的鞋子现在非常贵。
This sofa is made from real leather。
这沙发是真皮的。
wax与candlewax指各种"蜡",为不可数名词；candle指”蜡烛”，为可数名词:Inside every mummy there is a small wax figure。
（完整版）新概念英语第二册笔记_第77课（可编辑修改word版）
（完整版）新概念英语第二册笔记_第77课（可编辑修改word版）Lesson 77 A successful operation 一例成功的手术【Text】The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.【课文翻译】死于公元前800 年的一位埃及妇女的木乃伊刚刚接受了一次手术。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第77课_单词讲解
a successful operation 一例成功的手术Lesson 774-21-2014 New words and expressionsmummy n木乃伊Egyptian adj埃及的temple n庙mark n斑点plate n（照片）底片disease n疾病last v持续prove v显示出resin n树脂skin n皮，皮肤section n切片figure n（人的）体形，人像normally adv通常地survive v幸免于mummy1n（儿语）妈妈（英语）mummies(复数）mommy (美) 2n木乃伊Egyptian adj埃及的Egypt n埃及（国名）Cairo开罗（埃及首都）Egyptian n埃及人temple n1庙，寺院the Shaolin temple少林寺2（古希腊，罗马，埃及的）神殿a Greek temple希腊神殿3殿堂the temple of art艺术的殿堂4太阳穴mark1n斑点，瑕疵eg He wet feet left marks on the floor. T他湿淋淋的脚在地板上留下印迹。
2记号，符号make a mark做记号make marks on the wall with a chalk 用粉笔在墙上做记号punctuation marks标点符号3分数，得分grade（美）school marks学校的成绩get good marks in English英语的成绩很高gain high marks in maths数学考试取得好成绩eg On your marks! Get set! Go ! (跑步时的口令）各就各位，预备！起（跑）！4v做记号于…, 留下痕迹于…, 弄脏eg She marked the improtant words with a red pencil. 她用红笔把重要的词汇做了标记。
新概念二第77课笔记
课堂笔记（一）1) A.D. 应该写在年数之前, B.C. 应该写在年数之后, 如: from 300 B.C. to A.D. 400 由公元前三百年到公元四百年B.C.为Before Chris（t 公元前）的缩写，A.D.表示anno Domini (=in the yearof the Lord 或 since Christ was born),即“公元”。
A.D.用来与B.C.形成对比，出现在正式的史书中，平时一般不用。
2) operationgive an operation on sb 给某人做手术have an operation (on sb) 动手术operation on sb. for sth.operation to do sth.be in operationcome into operation生效，起作用bring into operation 实施;使生效When does the plan come into operation?这项计划什么时候实施？Is this rule in operation yet?这条规定生效了吗？3）The mummy is that of Shepenmutthat 用以指代前面的 the mummy，以避免重复。
在指代特指的事物时，尤其是在比较状语从句中，常用that 和those 指代前面提到的事物：The cost of living here is lower than that in London.这里的生活费用比伦敦的要低。
that of 和those of 一般用于较正式的文体中：The area of the USA is larger than that of Britai n.美国的面积比英国的大。
Tom's pen is better than that of the other boys.汤姆的笔比其他男孩的要好。
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第77课)
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第77课)新概念英语第二册课后习题 Lesson 771. a根据课文第4-5行… doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease (……医生们一直试图搞清这位妇女是否死于一种罕见的疾病)能够判断只有a. to find out what the woman had died of 是医生给她做手术的目的，而其他3个选择虽然都是课文中提及的情况，但不能说明手术的目的，所以选a.2. c根据课文第10-11行the doctors have not yet decided how the woman died (医生至今还未确定这位妇女的死因。
)能够推断，只有c. haven’t yet found out what they were looking for 是课文所暗示的情形，而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。
所以只能选c.3. a前一句中的die of 是“死于”的意思，它后面跟的名词往往是表示死的原因。
What did the woman die of ? 意思为“这妇女死于什么(疾病)?”是针对死亡原因提问的。
所以该句需要选一个针对原因提问的疑问词才能与前一问句意义相同。
b. where, c. what , d. when 都不是问原因的，只有a. how 是对原因提问的，所以应该选a.4. b本句前面短语The only way to do this...意思为"做此事的办法是……"。
该句需要一个能引导定语或表示从属关系的介词才能与前面的短语一致。
只有b. of 能引导定语，同时符合题目意思。
5. c该句如果填 a. difficult 或 d. difficult the 都不符合语法,因为a.前面缺少冠词,而 d. 冠词位置不对.b. the difficult 和c. a difficult 前面都有冠词,但是根据习惯用法,当一个单数可数名词在句子中做表语时它前面应该用不定冠词,若有形容词修饰,应在形容词前面加不定冠词,仅仅当该名词后有定语从句或其他限定词或短语的时候前面才用定冠词,它前面的形容词是级时也应该用定冠词. 该句中的名词operation是可数名词,它后面既没有定语从句,也没有其他限定成分,修饰它的形容词又不是级,前面不应该用定冠词,只能用不定冠词才合乎习惯用法.所以选c.后一句中的it 指代前一句的The operation .6. d该句只有选d. covering意思才完整又合乎语法。
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson76、77、78】
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson76、77、78】【课文】First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What was the joke?'To end our special news bulletin,' said the voice of the television announcer, 'we're going over to the macaronifields of Calabria. Macaroni has been grown in this area for over six hundred years. Two of the leading growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante, tell me that they have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks. The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this year's crop before the September rains. On the right, you can see Mrs. Brabante herself. She has been helping her husband for thirty years now. Mrs. Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed. This last scene shows you what will happen at the end of the harvest： the famous Calabrian macaroni-eating competition! Signor Fratelli, the present champion, has won it every year since 1991. And that ends our special bulletin for today, Thursday, April lst.We're now going back to the studio.'【课文翻译】“作为我们专题新闻节目的结尾，”电视广播员说，“我们现在到克拉布利亚的通心粉田里。
(完整版)新概念英语第二册笔记_第77课
Lesson 77 A successful operation一例成功的手术【Text】The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.【课文翻译】死于公元前800年的一位埃及妇女的木乃伊刚刚接受了一次手术。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第77课_单词讲解
a successful operation 一例成功的手术Lesson 774-21-2014 New words and expressionsmummy n木乃伊Egyptian adj埃及的temple n庙mark n斑点plate n（照片）底片disease n疾病last v持续prove v显示出resin n树脂skin n皮，皮肤section n切片figure n（人的）体形，人像normally adv通常地survive v幸免于mummy1n（儿语）妈妈（英语）mummies(复数）mommy (美) 2n木乃伊Egyptian adj埃及的Egypt n埃及（国名）Cairo开罗（埃及首都）Egyptian n埃及人temple n1庙，寺院the Shaolin temple少林寺2（古希腊，罗马，埃及的）神殿a Greek temple希腊神殿3殿堂the temple of art艺术的殿堂4太阳穴mark1n斑点，瑕疵eg He wet feet left marks on the floor. T他湿淋淋的脚在地板上留下印迹。
2记号，符号make a mark做记号make marks on the wall with a chalk 用粉笔在墙上做记号punctuation marks标点符号3分数，得分grade（美）school marks学校的成绩get good marks in English英语的成绩很高gain high marks in maths数学考试取得好成绩eg On your marks! Get set! Go ! (跑步时的口令）各就各位，预备！起（跑）！4v做记号于…, 留下痕迹于…, 弄脏eg She marked the improtant words with a red pencil. 她用红笔把重要的词汇做了标记。
新概念英语第二册Lesson77详细内容讲解分析
n. 木乃伊 adj. 埃及的 n. 庙 n. 斑点 n. （照相）底片 n. 疾病 v. 持续 v. 显示出 n. 树脂 n. 皮肤 n. 切片 n. （人的）体形；人像 adv. 通常地 v. 幸免于
temple n. 庙，寺 e.g. 山上有座庙。There is a temple on the hill.
figure n. （人的）体形；人像 e.g. 你最好多做锻炼来保持你的体形。 You’d better do more exercise to keep your figure. e.g. 当她看到在她的卧里有个黑影时尖叫起来。 when she saw a dark figure She screamed _________________________ in her bedroom _______________. （usually） normally adv. 通常地 ；正常地 e.g. 通常他的坏心情会持续一或两天。 Normally his bad mood lasts for one or two days.
（常跟一个表示时间的名词或短语，没有被动语态）
e.g. 这个会议将持续3个小时。 The meeting will last for three hours. e.g. 两国的战争一直持续到1453年。 The war between the two countries lasted until 1453.
5、Doctors operated on the mummy ____. A. to find out what the woman had died of B. to find out what was inside it C. to remove a small wax figure of the god, Duamutef D. because the woman died of a rare disease 6、The doctors______ A. found out what they were looking for B. couldn't prevent the mummy from falling to pieces C. haven't yet found out what they were looking for D. expected to find the small wax figure inside the mummy
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson76、77、78】
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习，为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记，希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!《新概念英语》第⼆册第76课: April Fools' Day【课⽂】First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。
What was the joke?'To end our special news bulletin,' said the voice of the television announcer, 'we're going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria. Macaroni has been grown in this area for over six hundred years. Two of the leading growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante, tell me that they have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks. The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this year's crop before the September rains. On the right, you can see Mrs. Brabante herself. She has been helping her husband for thirty years now. Mrs. Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed. This last scene shows you what will happen at the end of the harvest: the famous Calabrian macaroni-eating competition! Signor Fratelli, the present champion, has won it every year since 1991. And that ends our special bulletin for today, Thursday, April lst. We're now going back to the studio.'【课⽂翻译】“作为我们专题新闻节⽬的结尾，”电视⼴播员说，“我们现在到克拉布利亚的通⼼粉⽥⾥。
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Lesson 77 A successful operation 一例成功的手术【Text】The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.【课文翻译】死于公元前800 年的一位埃及妇女的木乃伊刚刚接受了一次手术。
这是曾在底比斯神殿里当过歌手的赛潘姆特的木乃伊。
由于在给这个木乃伊拍摄的X 光片子上有点奇怪的斑点，所以，医生们一直试图搞清这位妇女是否死于一种罕见的疾病。
搞清的唯一办法就是手术。
手术持续了4 个多小时，非常难做，因为皮肤上覆盖着一层硬硬的树脂。
医生们从木乃伊身上取下一个切片，送去化验。
他们还发现了X 光片所没有显示的东西：一个蜡制的杜瓦木特夫神小塑像。
这种牛头人身的神像通常被放在木乃伊体内。
医生们至今还未确定这位妇女的死因。
他们曾担心在把木乃伊切开后，它会散成碎片，但幸运得很，这种情况并未发生。
这具木乃伊成功地经受了这次手术。
New words and expressions 生词和短语mummy n. 木乃伊Egyptian adj. 埃及的temple n. 庙mark n. 斑点plate n. （照相）底片disease n. 疾病last v. 持续prove v. 显示出resin n. 树脂skin n. 皮肤section n. 切片figure n. （人的）体形；人像normally adv. 通常地survive v. 幸免于【生词讲解】1.mummy1)n （儿语）妈妈mummies(复数）mommy (美)2)n 木乃伊eg: I was not, however, pleased by “The Mummy Returns”(2001), although the movie was so famous at that time.虽然木乃伊归来这部电影在那时很出名，然而我并不是很喜欢。
2.Egyptian adj. 埃及的Egyptian adj 埃及的eg: Yet the Egyptian president seems to have no intention of stepping down.但是这位埃及总统似乎没有退休的意思。
Egypt n 埃及（国名）eg: He has gotten us out of Egypt, but here we are in the wilderness.他带领我们离开埃及，但是我们现在处在荒野。
Cairo 开罗（埃及首都）eg: I travelled from Cairo to Cape Town in 2002.2002 年，我从开罗一路旅行到了开普敦。
Egyptian n 埃及人3.temple1)庙，寺院the Shaolin temple 少林寺2)（古希腊，罗马，埃及的）神殿a Greek temple 希腊神殿3)殿堂the temple of art 艺术的殿堂4)太阳穴4.mark1)n 斑点，瑕疵eg: He wet feet left marks on the floor.他湿淋淋的脚在地板上留下印迹。
2)记号，符号make a mark 做记号make marks on the wall with a chalk 用粉笔在墙上做记号punctuation marks 标点符号3)分数，得分grade（美）school marks 学校的成绩get good marks in English 英语的成绩很高gain high marks in maths 数学考试取得好成绩eg: On your marks! Get set! Go !(跑步时的口令）各就各位，预备！起（跑）！4)v 做记号于…, 留下痕迹于…, 弄脏eg: She marked the important words with a red pencil.她用红笔把重要的词汇做了标记。
a face marked with worries 面带愁容eg: She marked her initials on her handkerchief.她把姓名的首字母做记号在手帕上。
5)v 留下痕迹，留下伤痕eg: This floor marks very easily.这个地板很容易留下脏痕。
eg: The teacher marked more than 80 exam papers.老师改了80 分以上的试卷。
5.plate1)n (照相）底片2)n (浅）盘，平盘碟，没人放置所分得的食物的盘子dish n 通常指金属制或陶瓷器的大盘子bowl n 碗saucer n 茶托；茶杯碟3)（菜的）一盘（份），一人份的菜aplate of meat 一盘肉eg: The dinner cost 50 dollars a plate.这顿饭每人花费50 美元。
have a person …on a plate = give a person …on a plate 轻而易举地给（某人）have a lot on one`s plate = have too much on one`s plate (口)有很多（太多）该做的事情7.disease n 病，疾病eg: He is suffering from heart disease.他患有心脏病。
cure a disease 治疗疾病stomach disease 胃病这个单词的构成：dis(否定的前缀）+ease(安乐）= 没有安乐st1)延续，持续eg: Our vacation lasts 20 days.我们的假期延续了20 天。
eg: The rainy season lasts until July.雨季一直延续到7 月份。
2)耐久，支持eg: This coat has lasted well.这件外衣经久耐用。
eg: He lasted for five days underground.他在地底下撑了5 天。
3)熬过…时间；度过，足够维持到（某期间）eg: The patient isn`t expected to last the night.没人认为那位病人会熬的过晚上。
eg: The food will last us three days.这些食物够我们用三天。
eg: The money will last us three days.这些钱够我们用三天。
last out…足够维持到…（期间），支撑eg: The gasoline won`t last out till we get to New York.汽油不能够维持到我们到纽约了。
lasting adj 持久的，连续性的a lasting peace 持久的和平9.prove1)v 证明（to give proof of, show to be true)eg: He has proved his courage in battle.他在战役中证明了他的勇气。
eg: ` I wasn`t in London on May 3rd.` ` Can you prove that to the court?` “五月三日我不在伦敦。
”“你能在法庭上证明这一点吗？”2)v 实验（to test）eg: In order to prove the servant`s honesty, she left a bag containing money on the table.为了试探仆人是否诚实，她把一个装有钱的包留在桌子上。
3)显示出eg: On the long journey, he proved himself to be an amusing companion.在漫长的旅途中间，他显示出自己是一个开心果。
proof1)n 证明eg: I believe what you say: I don`t want any proof.我相信你说的话，不需要任何证明。
2)adj 防….的，耐…的eg: This tent material is proof against water.这个帐篷的材料是防水的。
n+proof = 防…的，耐…的waterproof adj 防水的bulletproof adj 防弹的soundproof adj 隔音的10.resin n 树脂，人造树脂resineg: The insect in the resin seems alive.树脂里的昆虫看起来象活的。