英语常用词语
高考英语写作常用词语高级替换系列---副词
高级副词一、非常(very ['verɪ])exceedingly [ɪk'siːdɪŋlɪ]【例句】The child has skipped to the third grade as he did exceedingly well in his studies。
【翻译】这孩子因成绩优异而越级升入三年级。
extremely [ɪk'striːmlɪ]【例句】He had been extremely tactful in dealing with the financial question。
【翻译】他在处理这个财务问题时很有分寸。
considerably [kən'sɪd(ə)rəblɪ]【例句】The need for sleep varies considerably from person to person。
【翻译】不同的人对睡眠的需要差异相当大。
二、尤其(especially [ɪ'speʃ(ə)lɪ])specially ['speʃəlɪ]【例句】It will be hard to work today---specially when it’s so warm and sunny outside。
【翻译】今天无心工作——尤其是外面这样风和日丽。
notably ['nəʊtəblɪ]【例句】Some subjects are very popular among students, notably computer science。
【翻译】一些课程在学生当中是非常受欢迎的,尤其是计算机课。
particularly [pə'tɪkjʊləlɪ]【例句】Traffic is bad, particularly in the city center。
【翻译】交通状况很差,尤其实在市中心。
三、立即(immediately [ɪ'miːdɪətlɪ])directly [dɪ'rektlɪ]【例句】Tell them I’ll be there directly。
高中课外英语单词汇总
英语常用常见词语词组第一部分·单词1.ox n. 公牛2.chick n. 小鸡3.rooster n. 公鸡4.nest n. 鸟巢5.Cucumber n. 黄瓜6.eggplant n. 黄瓜7.pepper n. 辣椒8.bitter adj. 苦的,痛苦的;n.苦味9.steel n. 钢铁10.iron n. 铁;烙铁;熨斗。
v.烫平;烫11.beyond adv.&prep. 超出,超过12.dozen n. 一打;十二个13.amount n. 数量;量14.remain v. 剩余;剩下;保持;仍然是15.cancer n. 癌症16.disease n. 病,疾病17.murder v.&n. 杀死,致死18.direction n. 方位19.directly adv. 直接地20.recognize v. 认出,识出,承认,认可21.retell v. 复述22.riddle n. 谜语23.emotion n. 感情24.mental adj. 精神的;脑力的;疯的n. 精神病患者25.encouragement n. 鼓励26.cheat v. 欺骗;作弊n. 骗子27.trick n. 诡计;恶作剧;欺骗;花招;v. 哄骗;欺骗28.wisdom n. 智慧29.tale n. 故事,传说30.object n. 物体,物品31.sharpener n. 转笔刀32.accent n. 口音33.topic n. 话题,主题,题目34.deskmate n. 同桌35.seat n. 座位,座椅36.laboratory n. 实验室37.secondary adj. 间接的38.fisherman n. 渔夫,渔民39.president n. 校长;主席;总统40.engineer n. 工程师41.servant n. 仆人,公务员,公仆42.philosopher n. 哲学家43.position n. 位置;职位44.employ v. 雇佣45.dismiss v. 解雇,开除,解散46.creative adj. 创新的;有创造性的47.developed adj. 发达的,成熟的48.review v.&n. 复习49.fetch v. 拿来;取来50.perhaps adv. 大概51.persent adj. 出席的52.supply v. 供应,供给n. 补给,补给品53.mutton n. 羊肉54.nearby adv. 附近的55.ahead adv.向前,在前;领先56.joy n.高兴,欢乐;乐趣57.suitcase n. 手提箱58.achievement n. 成绩,成就59.force v. 强迫;迫使60.reality n. 现实;实际61.network n. 网络62.towel n. 毛巾63.mirror n. 镜子64.normal n. 正常的65.misundersand v. 误会,误解第二部分·词组1.all sizes of 各种各样的2.tall tree 乔木3.be quick at doing sth. 善于做某事4.sooner or later 迟早5.not so ... as 不如,不像6.as far as 至于;就... 而言;直到7.the difference between ... and ... ...和...之间的区别8.as far as I am concerned 就我而言9.leave for 动身去某地10.above all 首先;尤其是;最重要的是11.come up to 走近;到达;等于12.come up with 提出;想出;赶上13.turn down 调小,关小;拒绝14.after all 毕竟15.after all 毕竟;终归16.all sorts of 各种各样的17.a set of rules 一套规章18.one fifth 五分之一19.much fatter 胖多了20.less than 少于21.be base on 以...为基础22.would rether do sth. 宁愿做某事23.too...to do sth. 太...而不能做某事24.as usual 和往常一样25.once for all 一劳永逸的,仅此一次的26.on each side of the street 在街道的两边27.from time to time 时不时,间或28.have ability to do sth. 有能力做某事29.play a part/role in... 在...方面起作用/在...扮演一个(重要的)角色30.a fashion show 时装秀,时装展览31.medical examination 体检32.take drugs 吸毒33.freash blood 新人,新生力量34.cold blood 无情地35.in good condition 健康状态良好36.out of condition 健康状态良好37.avoid doing sth 避免做某事38.take a risk 冒险39.by accident 偶然的40.fall behind 落后,拖欠41.fall off 从....跌落;变少;降低42.take place 发生43.burn with 为...煎熬44.on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上45.lose one’s way 迷路46.in this way 用这种方法47.in a way 在某种程度上48.feel one’s way 摸索前行49.make one’s way 奋力前行50.in the east of 在...的东边(包含在内)51.to the east of 在...的东边(在外部)52.on the east of 在...的东边(相接壤)53.happen to sb. 发生在某人身上54.drive away 驱赶55.on the earth 在地球上56.on earth 到底,究竟57.It rains cats and dogs. 下倾盆大雨58.blow away 吹走;驱散59.cold color 冷色60.be cold to sb. 对某人冷淡61.be frozen to death 被冻死62.strong smells 浓烈的味道63.lose one’s sense of smell 失去味觉64.feel like doing sth. 想要做某事65.feel smooth 摸起来光滑66.get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系67.look down upon 轻视,瞧不起68.look into 调查;往里看69.look on/upon 认为,看待70.lose sight of 忽略,看不见71.catch sight of 看见72.listen up 听好了,注意听73.meet one’s need 满足某人需要74.speak to sb. 与某人通电话75.recite a poem 背诗,吟诵76.ask for leave 请假77.out of qusetion 毫无疑问78.out of the question 绝不可能79.cause sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事80.as a result of 作为...的结果;因此81.in a good mood 心情好82.in low spirits 意志消沉83.a sense of humour 幽默感84.live/lead a happy life 过着幸福的生活85.in one’s joy 令谋人高兴的是86.in anger 生气,愤怒87.become/grow angry 生气88.have angry words with sb. 和某人争论89.cry for 恳求,乞求;迫切需要;吵着要90.have a great fear of sth. 非常害怕91.to one’s surprise 零某人吃惊的是92.make fun of sb. 取消某人,捉弄某人,拿某人开玩笑;93.play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑94.keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系95.lose touch with sb. 与某人失去联系96.break with sb. 与某人断交97.learn sth. by heart 熟记;背下;记住;用心学98.learn by oneself 自学99.put into practice 施行,实行100.do a lot of exercises 做大量的练习101.make an effort 努力102.as a result of 由于;作为...的结果103.lead a simple life 过着简单的生活104.in ink 用钢笔105.on paper 用书面形式的106.keep one’s word 守信107.break one’s word 失信108.in other words 换而言之109.in a word 总而言之110.in the course of 在...的过程中,在...期间111.course of study 学科;学习过程;研究课程112.none of one’s business 不关某人的事;与某人无关113.be made into... 被做成...114.a developing country 发展中国家115.a developed country 发达国家116.consider...as... 把...看作...117.have no idea 不知道118.decide on sth. 决定做某事119.make up one’s mind 下定决心120.mean to do sth 打算做某事121.mean doing sth 意味着做某事122.make a choice 做选择123.get ready to do sth 准备好做某事;乐于做某事124.be ready with sth 准备好某物125.in memory of 为纪念126.at the start of 在...的开始127.set out to do sth 开始做某事;着手于某事128.on purpose 故意地129.get away 逃离130.get in 进入,收获131.get together 聚会132.catch sight of 看见133.catch fire 着火134.send sb. to do sth 派某人去做某事135.as a matter of fact 事实上136.the headline news 头条信息137.the heave news 噩耗138.a well-known fact 众所周知的事实139.be known for 因...而闻名140.as we know 众所周知...141.It’s known that (形式主语形式)众所周知142.be popular with... 受...的喜爱,受...的欢迎143.the popular opinion 舆论144.call on 拜访某人;号召;请求145.call at 拜访某地146.call back 回电话147.call up 打电话;回忆148.call out 大声叫149.call in 召来,叫来150.talk sb. into sth 说服某人做某事151.talk sb. out sth 劝阻某人做某事152.keep the money 不用找钱153.keep on 继续做154.keep back 保留155.keep up 维持156.keep up with 赶上157.keep out 使在外158.in return 作为回报159.give up 放弃160.give in 让步161.give off 发出(光,热,气体等)162.give away 赠送;泄露;分发163.give back 还回164.give sb. a hand 帮助某人165.an offer of help 主动提供帮助166.manage a bisiness 经营一家企业167.manage to do sth 设法做成某事168.mind doing sth 介意做某事169.out of breath 上气不接下气170.be born blind 先天性失明171.be born with 先天性带有172.turn down 调小173.turn out 发生,最后是174.It’s one’s turn to 轮到某人做某事do sth.175.in modern times 当今;现代176.put out 扑灭(火)177.put off 推迟178.be covered with... 被...覆盖179.make a hit 获得成功;轰动一时;出风头180.stick to do sth. 坚持做某事181.in common 共同的,共有的182.have sth in common with sb 与某人有共同之处183.common sense 常识184.as usual 如往常一样185.generally speaking 一般来说186.free food 免费的食物187.sat free 释放,使自由188.be free from 摆脱189.free and easy 不拘束的190.be busy with sth 忙于某事191.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事192.as busy as bee 忙个不停193.in one’s spare time 在空闲时间194.spare five minutes 抽出五分钟时间195.spare no efforts 不遗余力196.It depends. 那要看情况而定197.be free from... 摆脱198.free and easy 不拘束的199.separate... from... 把...与...分开200.divide...into... 把...分成... 201.make a habbit of... 养成...的习惯202.be in the habbit of... 有 ...的习惯203.a creature of habit 按习惯行事204.make one’s idea 误解某人的意思205.by mistake 错误地206.give sb. a lift 捎某人一程207.look down upon 瞧不起208.put off 推迟209.take pride in 感到自豪210.take in 吸收211.come across 偶然遇见212.come up with 想出(主意)213.fall behind 落后第三部分·名人名言,客观真理等1.plan ahead 未雨绸缪2.all the best 万事如意3.Give someone an inch and he/she will take a mile.得寸进尺4.The world is but a little palace,after all.人生何处不相逢5.How time flies!光阴似箭6. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情7.Practice makes perfact.熟能生巧8.To knows oneself is true progress.人贵有自知之明。
初中英语300组常用词语辨析完整版
初中英语300组常用词语辨析Lesson495.bloom/flower/blossomⅠ.bloom指观赏用的花。
如:玫瑰;菊花;牡丹等。
Ⅱ.flower是普通用语。
Ⅲ.blossom指果树上的花。
96.boat/shipⅠ.boat“船、艇,”是普通用语。
主要指用浆、篙、帆或引擎的小船、小艇,但有时也指大轮船。
如:1We crossed the river by boat.我们乘船过河。
2They pulled the boat up on to the shore.他们把这条船拖上了岸。
(指小船③When does the boat leave for Shanghai?(指轮船Ⅱ.ship“船、舰,”多指大的航海船只。
如:1The ship is at sea.船厂在航海。
2They went to Guangahou by ship.他们乘船去广州。
97.bold/brave/courageousⅠ.bold“大胆的、勇敢的”着重指大胆、勇敢的气质,表现出有胆量、敢闯或敢于对抗而不畏缩。
如:1Be bold!勇敢些!2It’s very bold of us to v enture to go to sea.我们冒险航海是很勇敢的。
Ⅱ.brave“勇敢的”,应用最广泛,通常指在危险、困难或可怕的情况下表现勇猛而畏缩。
如:1Be brave!勇敢些!2It was brave of him to enter the burning building.他敢进入那燃烧着的房屋,真是勇敢。
Ⅲ.courageous“勇敢的,无畏的”表示由于有勇敢的气质或不屈不挠的精神而能无畏地自觉地对付某种事情,常常用于表示道义上的勇敢。
如:1He is courageous in telling the truth.他敢于讲实话。
2We hope that they will courageously shoulder their responsibilities and overcome all difficulties.我们希望能够勇敢地负起责任,克服一切困难。
常见词语-英语
常见词语-英语1) take a rain check 延期2) lost count 弄不清楚3) be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍4) make yourself at home 随意,随便5) save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了6) make sense 有意义,理解7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵8) burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光9)fill one's shoes 很好地顶替;令人满意地替代10)is ice cold 表示理所当然11)like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物12)wait until the last minute 直到最后一刻13)lose one's train of 忘记14)meet each other half way 相互妥协,让步15)on the dot 准时;正点16)once and for all 最后一次;干脆17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18)out of this world 非常好19)play by ear 随机应变,视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两;没什么区别23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待24)stick with 继续做,坚持25)straighten out 扯平;结清26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27)turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助28)under the weather 身体不适,生病29)bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不从心30)break new ground 创新31)do the trick 做成功;达到理想的结果32)drag one's feet 行动缓慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33)draw the line 拒绝,拒不容忍34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情绪低落35)few and far between 不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的36)fit as a fiddle 身体很健康37)grin and bear 任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物,喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神39)keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道,保密40)know a thing or two about 略知一二。
英语(汉译英)
公交常用英语一、常用词语:1、公共汽车 Bus 巴斯2、出租车 Taxi 太克sei3、电车 Trolleybus 超类巴斯4、您好 Hello / How do you do.好度有度5、劳驾或请问 Excuse me……A科斯Q私密6、抱歉或对不起 Sorry 扫瑞7、对不起打扰了 I’m sorry to trouble you阿姆扫瑞兔揣宝有8、谢谢 Thank you / Thanks9、没关系 Not at all / It doesn’t matter闹特爱特奥/ A特大怎特迈特10、可以 It’s OK. A次欧凯11、月票 commutation / monthly ticket抗缪忒什/ 忙特雷忒K特12、票价 carfare 卡fai尔13、起点站 The starting stop泽思达挺思道普14、终点站 terminal / The Last stop特妹闹泽拉斯特思道普15、市区路线 Urban route 饿本入特16、郊区路线 Suburban route 瑟波本入特17、请等一下 Wait a moment 维特饿某们特18、再见 Goodbye / Bye19、首班车 The first bus 泽发斯特巴斯20、末班车 The last bus 泽拉斯特巴斯21、驾驶员 Driver 拽玩儿22、乘务员 Conductor 肯达科特儿23、调度员 Dispatcher 得死派车儿24、请上车 Get on please 盖特昂普类似25、请下车 Get off please 盖特奥夫普雷斯26、中国济南 Jinan , China 济南柴那27、空调车 Air-conditioned bus艾尔可得什恩德巴斯28、K系列豪华车 K series bus /可sei儿瑞丝巴斯K series comfortable express可sei儿瑞斯抗木否特包A科丝普ruai 丝29、欢迎您! Welcome 维尔康目30、先生,您好! How do you do , sir?好读有度色儿31、小姐,你好! How do you do , miss?好读有度迷丝32、你好,夫人。
(完整版)高考英语任务型阅读归纳类常用词语
高考英语任务型阅读归纳类常用词汇1.标题、话题:title; topic2.主题:theme3. 观点:ideas / opinions / views / thoughts4. 理由:reason/reasons; why5. 起因:cause; why6. 过程:process; course; procedure7. 结果:result/results; consequence/consequences8. 结论:conclusion9. 解决的办法:solution10. 现象:phenomenon/phenomena11. 因素:factor/factors12. 建议:tip/tips; advice; suggestion/suggestions; instruction/instructions13. 优点、好处:advantage/advantaged; benefit/benefits;14. 缺点、坏处:disadvantage/disadvantages;15. 影响:influence/influences; effect/effects; (positive/negative)16. 损失:damage/damages; harm/harms;17. 地点:place/location/where18. 情况:situation19. 事件:event20. 内容:content21. 起源:origin22. 概要:summary23. 态度:attitude24. 评论:comment /comments; remark/remarks25. 分析:analysis /analyses26. 问题 problem/problems; doubt/doubts ; question/questions27. 质量:quality28. 功能 function;29. 证据:evidence30. 百分比:percentage31. 项目:item32. 方面:aspect33. 背景background34. 情节:plot35. 时间: time/when36. 阶段:period; stage37. 日期:date38. 特点 characteristic/characteristics; feature/features39. 目的:aim/aims; purpose/purposes; goal/goals; intention/intentions40. 方法:way、ways; method/methods; means; measure/measures; step/steps41. 种类:kind/kinds; type/types; species; category/categories42. 比较:comparison; contract43. 国籍:nationality44. 技能:skill45. 成就:achievement46. 全面发展:all-round development47. 区别:difference48. 相似:similarity原因和结果:reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence异同点与优缺点:difference , similarity;advantage/benefit , disadvantage功能:function观点与态度:opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ;attitude to/towards评论、评价:comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment表方式、方法:means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. );take measures to do sth.目的:purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极:positive ,negative; optimistic 建议:advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion特点:feature , characteristic 种类:kind , type , category , class精神上与身体上:mentally ,physically 影响: influence , impact , effect (on )情形,状况: situation,condition 建立:build , create , establish , found出现:appear ,occur(red) 实现,完成:reach , realize , accomplish 必要,必需: must /necessity 方面,项目条款:item / aspect材料: materials 知识消息:knowledge / information日程计划: schedule / agenda 百分比:percentage性别:sex 年龄: age满意:satisfaction 忧虑,担忧,焦急: concern(不)熟悉:familiar /unfamiliar 个人,个人的: individual细节:description , detail 文化: culture责任: (take) responsibility 贡献: (make) contributions to重要: value importance significance 比较: contrast comparison时期: period / time 存在: existence exist花费: cost / expense 人口: population天气与气候: weather[u] / climate [c] 位置: location主题: theme 背景: setting,background情节: plot 高潮: climax结尾:ending 反对者与支持者:supporter , opponent比较: comparison; contrast过程process,cause, precedure现象phenomenon/phenomena 因素factor(s) 起源origin。
初中英语常见词语大全
初中英语常见词语大全
以下是一些常见的初中英语词语:
1. 名词:book(书)、bag(书包)、pencil(铅笔)、teacher(老师)、classmate(同学)、computer(电脑)、bed(床)、chair(椅子)、desk(桌子)、blackboard(黑板)、TV(电视)。
2. 动词:write(写)、draw(画)、open(打开)、close(关闭)、play(玩)、read(阅读)。
3. 形容词:happy(高兴的)、sad(伤心的)、tired(累的)、hungry (饿的)。
4. 副词:well(好地)、fast(快速地)、loudly(大声地)、clearly(清
晰地)。
5. 介词:in(在...里面)、on(在...上面)、under(在...下面)、over (在...上面)。
6. 代词:I(我)、you(你、你们)、he(他)、she(她)、it(它)。
7. 连词:and(和)、or(或者)。
8. 感叹词:wow(哇)、hello(你好)、goodbye(再见)。
以上仅是一些常见的初中英语词语,实际上还有很多其他的词语。
学习英语需要不断积累和运用,希望这些词语对你有所帮助。
英语词汇大全
英语①(必修)Unit 1survey n. 调查;测验add up 合计upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. 使不安;使心烦ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视calm vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm (…) down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来have got to 不得不;必须concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系be concerned about ... 关心...;挂念...walk the dog 遛狗loose adj. 松的;松开的vet n. 兽医go through 经历;经受set down 记下;放下;登记series n. 连续;系列a series of ... 一连串的;一系列;一套outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外spellbind vt. 迷住;迷惑on purpose 故意in order to 为了……dusk n. 黄昏;傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder vi. 打雷;雷鸣n. 雷;雷声entire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地power n. 能力;力量;权力face to face 面对面地curtain n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty adj. 积满灰尘的no longer / not …any longer 不再……partner n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决suffer vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历suffer from 遭受;患病loneliness n. 孤单;寂寞highway n. 公路;大路recover vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得get/be tired of ... 对……厌烦pack vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李n. 小包;包裹pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包suitcase n. 手提箱;衣箱overcoat n. 大衣;外套teenager n. 十几岁的青少年get along with 与……相处;进展gossip vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈fall in love 相爱;爱上exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地disagree vi. 不同意grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶join in 参加;加入tip n. 揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt. 倾斜;翻倒secondly adv. 第二;其次swap vt. 交换item n. 项目;条款Unit 2subway n. 地下人行道;<美>地铁elevator n. 电梯;升降机petrol n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)gas n. 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气official adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的voyage n. 航行;航海conquer vt. 征服;占领because of 因为;由于native adj. 本国的;本地的n. 本地人;本国人come up 走近;上来;提出apartment n. <美>公寓住宅;单元住宅actually adv. 实际上;事实上base vt. 以…为根据n. 基部;基地;基础at present 现在;目前gradual adj. 逐渐的;逐步的gradually adv. 逐渐地;逐步地enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量;词表make use of ... 利用;使用spelling n. 拼写;拼法latter adj. 较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identity n. 本身;本体;身份fluent adj. 流利的;流畅的fluently adv. 流利地;流畅地such as 例如……;像这种的frequent adj. 频繁的;常见的frequently adv. 常常;频繁地usage n. 使用;用法;词语惯用法command n. & vt. 命令;指令;掌握request n. & vt. 请求;要求dialect n. 方言expression n. 词语;表示;表达midwestern adj. 中西部的;有中西部特性的play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与eastern adj. 东方的;东部的southeastern adj. 东南方的;来自东南的northwestern adj. 西北方的;来自西北的recognize vt. 辨认出;承认;公认lorry n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)accent n. 口音;腔调;重音catfish n. 鲶鱼lightning n. 闪电straight adv. 直接;挺直adj. 直的;笔直的;正直的block n. 街区;块;木块;石块cab n. 出租车Unit 3journal n. 日记;杂志;定期刊物transport n. 运送;运输vt. 运输;运送prefer vt. 更喜欢;选择...(而不选择其他事物)disadvantage n. 不利条件;不便之处fare n. 费用route n. 路线;路途flow vi. 流动;流出n. 流动;流量ever since 从那以后persuade vt. 说服;劝说cycle vi. 骑自行车graduate vi. 毕业n. 大学毕业生finally adv. 最后;终于schedule n. 时间表;进度表vt. 为某事安排时间fond adj. 喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的be fond of 喜爱;喜欢shortcoming n. 缺点stubborn adj. 顽固的;固执的organize vt. 组织;成立care about 关心;忧虑;惦念detail n. 细节;详情source n. 来源;水源determine vt. 决定;确定;下定决心determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的change one’s mind 改变主意journey n. 旅行;旅程altitude n. 海拔高度;高处make up one’s mind 下决心;决定give in 投降;屈服;让步atlas n. 地图;地图集glacier n. 冰河;冰川rapids n. 急流valley n. (山)谷;流域waterfall n. 瀑布pace vi. 缓慢而行;踱步n. 一步;速度;步调bend n. 弯;拐角vt. 使弯曲vi. 弯身;弯腰meander n. (指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动delta n. 三角洲attitude n. 态度;看法boil vi. (指液体)沸腾;(水)开forecast n. & vt. 预测;预报parcel n. 小包;包裹insurance n. 保险wool n. 羊毛;毛织品as usual 照常reliable adj. 可信赖的;可靠的view n. 风景;视野;观点;见解vt. 观看;注视;考虑yak n. 牦牛pillow n. 枕头;枕垫midnight n. 午夜;子夜at midnight 在午夜flame n. 火焰;光芒;热情beneath prep. 在……下面temple n. 庙宇;寺庙cave n. 洞穴;地窖Unit 4earthquake n. 地震quake n. 地震right away 立刻;马上well n. 井crack n. 裂缝;噼啪声vt. & vi. (使)开裂;破裂smelly adj. 发臭的;有臭味的farmyard n. 农场;农家pipe n. 管;导管burst vi. 爆裂;爆发n. 突然破裂;爆发million n. 百万event n. 事件;大事as if 仿佛;好像at an end 结束;终结nation n. 民族;国家;国民canal n. 运河;水道steam n. 蒸汽;水汽dirt n. 污垢;泥土ruin n. 废墟;毁灭vt. 毁灭;使破产in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪suffering n. 苦难;痛苦extreme adj. 极度的injure vt. 损害;伤害survivor n. 幸存者;生还者;残存物destroy vt. 破坏;毁坏;消灭brick n. 砖;砖块dam n. 水坝;堰堤track n. 轨道;足迹;痕迹useless adj. 无用的;无效的;无益的shock vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动n. 休克;打击;震惊rescue n. & vt. 援救;营救trap vt. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱;困境electricity n. 电;电流;电学disaster n. 灾难;灾祸dig out 掘出;发现bury vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏mine n. 矿;矿山;矿井miner n. 矿工shelter n. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处a (great) number of 许多;大量的title n. 标题;头衔;资格reporter n. 记者bar n. 条;棒;条状物damage n. & vt. 损失;损害frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬frightened adj. 受惊的;受恐吓的frightening adj. 令人恐惧的congratulation n. 祝贺;(复数)贺词judge n. 裁判员;法官vt. 断定;判断;判决sincerely adv. 真诚地;真挚地express vt. 表示;表达n. 快车;速递outline n. 要点;大纲;轮廓headline n. 报刊的大字标题cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Unit 5quality n. 质量;品质;性质warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的mean adj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的active adj. 积极的;活跃的generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的easy-going adj. 随和的;温和宽容的self n. 自我;自身selfish adj. 自私的selfless adj. 无私的;忘我的selflessly adv. 无私地;忘我地devote vt. (与to连用)献身;专心于devoted adj. 忠实的;深爱的invader n. 侵略者found vt. 建立;建设republic n. 共和国;共和政体principle n. 法则;原则;原理nationalism n. 民族主义;国家主义livelihood n. 生计;谋生peaceful adj. 和平的;平静的;安宁的giant adj. 巨大的;庞大的leap n. 飞跃;跳跃mankind n. 人类lawyer n. 律师guidance n. 指导;领导legal adj. 法律的;依照法律的fee n. 费(会费;学费等);酬金passbook n. 南非共和国有色人种的身份证out of work 失业hopeful adj. 有希望的youth n. 青年;青年时期league n. 同盟;联盟;联合会stage n. 舞台;阶段;时期vote vt. & vi. 投票;选举n. 投票;选票;表决attack vt. 进攻;攻击;抨击violence n. 暴力;暴行as a matter of fact 事实上blow up 使充气;爆炸equal adj. 相等的;平等的in trouble 在危险;受罚;痛苦;忧虑等的处境中willing adj. 乐意的;自愿的unfair adj. 不公正的;不公平的turn to 求助于;致力于quote n. 引用语;语录release vt. 释放;发行lose heart 丧失勇气或信心escape vi. 逃脱;逃走;泄露blanket n. 毛毯;毯子educate vt. 教育;训练educated adj. 受过教育的;有教养的come to power 当权;上台beg vi. 请求;乞求relative n. 亲戚;亲属terror n. 恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动cruelty n. 残忍;残酷reward n. 报酬;奖金vt. 酬劳;奖赏set up 设立;建立sentence vt. 判决;宣判be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)anti- [前缀] 反;抗;阻anti-black adj. 反黑人的president n. 总统;会长;校长;行长opinion n. 意见;看法;主张英语②(必修)Unit 1cultural adj. 文化的relic n. 遗物;遗迹;纪念物rare adj. 稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的valuable adj. 贵重的;有价值的survive vi. 幸免;幸存;生还vase n. 花瓶;瓶dynasty n. 朝代;王朝ivory n. 象牙dragon n. 龙amber n. 琥珀;琥珀色in search of 寻找amaze vt. 使吃惊;惊讶amazing adj. 令人吃惊的select vt. 挑选;选择honey n. 蜜;蜂蜜design n. 设计;图案;构思vt. 设计;计划;构思fancy adj. 奇特的;异样的vt. 想象;设想;爱好style n. 风格;风度;类型decorate v. 装饰;装修jewel n. 珠宝;宝石artist n. 艺术家belong vi. 属于;为……的一员belong to 属于in return 作为报答;回报troop n. 群;组;军队reception n. 接待;招待会;接收at war 处于交战状态remove vt. 移动;搬开less than 少于wooden adj. 木制的doubt n. 怀疑;疑惑vt. 怀疑;不信mystery n. 神秘;神秘的事物former adj. 以前的;从前的worth prep. 值得的;相当于……的价值n. 价值;作用adj. [古] 值钱的rebuild vt. 重建local adj. 本地的;当地的apart adv. 分离地;分别地take apart 拆开painting n. 绘画;画castle n. 城堡trial n. 审判;审讯;试验eyewitness n. 目击者;证人evidence n. 根据;证据explode vi. 爆炸entrance n. 入口sailor n. 水手;海员;船员sink vi. 下沉;沉下maid n. 少女;女仆think highly of 看重;器重informal adj. 非正式的debate n. 争论;辩论vi. 争论;辩论Unit 2ancient adj. 古代的;古老的compete vi. 比赛竞争competitor n. 竞争者take part in 参加;参与medal n. 奖章;勋章;纪念章stand for 代表;象征;表示mascot n. 吉祥物magical adj. 巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的volunteer n. 志愿者;志愿兵adj. 志愿的;义务的vt. & vi. 自愿homeland 祖国;本国regular adj. 规则的;定期的;常规的basis n. (pl bases) 基础;根据athlete n. 运动员;运动选手admit vt. & vi. 容许;承认;接纳slave n. 奴隶nowadays adv. 现今;现在gymnastics n. (pl) 体操;体能训练athletics n. (pl) 体育运动;竞技stadium n. (露天大型)体育场gymnasium (gym) n. 体育馆;健身房as well 也;又;还host vt. 做东;主办;招待n. 主人responsibility n. 责任;职责olive n. 橄榄树;橄榄叶;橄榄枝;橄榄色wreath n. 花圈;花冠;圈状物replace vt. 取代;替换;代替motto n. 座右铭;格言;警句swift adj. 快的;迅速的similarity n. 相像性;相似点charge vt. & vi. 收费;控诉n. 费用;主管in charge 主管;看管physical adj. 物理的;身体的fine vt. 罚款poster n. 海报;招贴advertise vt. & vi. 做广告;登广告princess n. 公主glory n. 光荣;荣誉bargain vi. 讨价还价;讲条件n. 便宜货prince n. 王子hopeless adj. 没有希望的;绝望的foolish adj. 愚蠢的;傻的goddess n. 女神pain n. 疼痛;痛苦one after another 陆续地;一个接一个地deserve vi. & vt. 应受(报答或惩罚);值得striker n. 敲击者;(足球的)前锋Unit 3abacus n. 算盘calculate n. 计算器laptop n. 手提电脑analytical adj. 分析的calculate vt. 计算universal adj. 普遍的;通用的;宇宙的simplify vt. 简化sum n. 总数;算术题;金额operator n. (电脑)操作员;接线员logical adj. 合逻辑的;合情理的logically adv. 逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地technology n. 工艺;科技;技术technological adj. 科技的revolution n. 革命artificial adj. 人造的;假的intelligence n. 智力;聪明;智能intelligent adj. 智能的;聪明的solve vt. 解决;解答mathematical adj. 数学的from …on 从……时起reality n. 真实;事实;现实designer n. 设计师personal adj. 私人的;个人的;亲自的personally adv. 就个人而言;亲自tube n. 管;管子;电子管transistor n. 晶体管chip n. 碎片;芯片as a result 结果total adj. 总的;整个的n. 总数;合计totally adv. 完全地;整个地so …that …如此……以致于……network n. 网络;网状物web n. 网application n. 应用;用途;申请finance n. 金融;财经mobile adj. 可移动的;机动的rocket n. 火箭explore vt. & vi. 探索;探测;探究anyhow adv. (anyway)无论如何;即使如此goal n. 目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分happiness n. 幸福;快乐human rare 人类supporting adj. 支持的;支撑的download vt. 下载programmer n. 程序员;程序师virus n. 病毒android n. 机器人signal vi. & vt. 发信号n. 信号teammate n. 同伴;伙伴type n. 类型vt. & vi. 打字in a way 在某种程度上coach n. 教练arise vi. 出现;发生with the help of 在……的帮助下electronic adj. 电子的appearance n. 外观;外貌;出现character n. 性格;特点mop n. 拖把vt. 用拖把拖;擦deal with 处理;安排;对付watch over 看守;监视naughty adj. 顽皮的;淘气的niece n. 侄女;甥女spoil vt. 损坏;宠坏Unit 4wildlife n. 野生动植物protection n. 保护wild adj. 野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的habitat n. 栖息地(动植物的)自然环境threaten vt. & vi. 恐吓;威胁decrease vi. & vt. 减少;(使)变小;或变少endanger vt. 危害;使受到危险die out 灭亡;逐渐消失loss n. 损失;遗失;丧失reserve n. 保护区hunt vt. & vi. 打猎;猎取;搜寻zone n. 地域;地带;地区in peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地in danger (of) 在危险中;垂危species n. 种类;物种carpet n. 地毯respond vi. 回答;响应;做出反应distant adj. 远的;远处的fur n. 毛皮;毛;软毛antelope n. 羚羊relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物in relief 如释重负;松了口气laughter n. 笑;笑声burst into laughter 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来mercy n. 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯certain adj. 确定的;某一;一定importance n. 重要(性)rub vt. 擦;摩擦protect …from 保护……不受……(危害)mosquito n. 蚊子insect n. 昆虫contain vt. 包含;容纳;容忍powerful adj. 强大的;有力的affect vt. 影响;感动;侵袭attention n. 注意;关注;注意力pay attention to 注意appreciate vt. 鉴赏;感激;意识到succeed vi. 成功vt. 接替;继任rhino n. 犀牛secure adj. 安全的;可靠的income n. 收入employ vt. 雇用;利用(时间、精力等)harm n. & vt. 损害;危害bite vt. & vi. 咬;叮;刺痛extinction n. 灭绝;消亡dinosaur n. 恐龙come into being 形成;产生county n. 县;郡inspect vt. 检查;视察unexpected adj. 没料到的;意外的incident n. 事件;事变dust n. 灰尘;尘土;尘埃according to 按照;根据……所说disappearance n. 消失fierce adj. 凶猛的;猛烈的so that 以致于;结果ending n. 结局;结尾faithfully adv. 忠诚地;忠实地Unit 5classical adj. 古典的;古典文艺的roll vt. & vi. 滚动;(使)摇摆n. 摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈orchestra n. 管弦乐队rap n. 说唱乐folk adj. 民间的jazz n. 爵士音乐choral adj. 唱诗班的;合唱队的musician n. 音乐家dream of 梦见;梦想;设想pretend vt. 假装;假扮to be honest 说实在地;实话说attach vt. & vi. 系上;缚上;附加;连接attach …to 认为有(重要性、意义);附上;form vt. (使)组成;形成;构成fame n. 名声;名望passer-by n. 过路人;行人earn vt. 赚;挣得;获得extra adj. 额外的;外加的instrument n. 工具;器械;乐器perform vt. & vi. 表演;履行;执行performance n. 表演;演奏pub n. 酒馆;酒吧cash n. 现金in cash 用现金;有现钱studio n. 工作室;演播室millionaire n. 百万富翁;富豪play jokes on 戏弄actor n. 男演员;行动者rely vi. 依赖;依靠rely on 依赖;依靠broadcast n. 广播;播放humorous adj. 幽默的;诙谐的familiar adj. 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的be/get familiar with 熟悉;与……熟悉起来or so 大约break up 打碎;分裂;解体reunite vt. 再统一;再联合;重聚attractive adj. 吸引人的;有吸引力的addition n. 加;增加;加法in addition 另外;也sort out 分类excitement n. 兴奋;刺激ballad n. 歌谣;情歌;民谣overnight adv. 在晚上;在夜里;一夜之间dip vt. 浸;蘸tadpole n. 蝌蚪lily n. 百合花confident adj. 自信的;确信的brief adj. 简短的;简要的n. 摘要;大纲briefly adv. 简要地;短暂地devotion n. 投入;热爱afterwards adv. 然后;后来invitation n. 邀请;招待beard n. 胡须sensitive adj. 敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的painful adj. 痛苦的;疼痛的above all 最重要;首先英语③(必修)Unit 1take place 发生beauty n. 美;美人harvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获;收割celebration n. 庆祝;祝贺hunter n. 狩猎者;猎人starve vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死origin n. 起源;由来;起因religious adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的seasonal adj. 季节的;季节性的ancestor n. 祖先;祖宗grave n. 坟墓;墓地incense n. 熏香;熏香的烟in memory of 纪念;追念feast n. 节日;盛宴skull n. 头脑;头骨bone n. 骨;骨头belief n. 信任;信心;信仰dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰trick n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt. 欺骗;诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑poet n. 诗人arrival n. 到来;到达;到达者gain vt. 获得;得到independence n. 独立;自主independent adj. 独立的;自主的gather vt. & vi. & n. 搜集;集合;聚集agriculture n. 农业;农艺;农学agricultural adj. 农业的;农艺的award n. 奖;奖品vt. 授予;判定produce n. 产品;(尤指)农产品rooster n. 雄禽;公鸡admire vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕energetic adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的look forward to 期望;期待;盼望lunar adj. 月的;月亮的;阴历的parade n. 游行;阅兵;检阅day and night 日夜;昼夜;整天clothing n. 衣服Christian n. 基督徒;信徒adj. 基督教的;信基督教的Jesus n. 耶稣cherry n. 樱桃;樱桃树blossom n. 花vi. 开花as though 好像have fun with 玩得开心custom n. 习惯;风俗worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的;世界性的rosebud n. 玫瑰花蕾fool n. 愚人;白痴;受骗者vt. 愚弄;欺骗vi. 干傻事;开玩笑adj. 傻的necessity n. 必要性;需要permission n. 许可;允许prediction n. 预言;预报;预告fashion n. 样子;方式;时尚parking n. (汽车等)停放parking lot 停车场turn up 出现;到场keep one’s word 守信用;履行诺言hold one’s breath 屏息;屏气apologize vi. 道歉;辩白drown vt. & vi. 淹没;溺死;淹死sadness n. 悲哀;悲伤obvious adj. 明显的;显而易见的wipe vt. 擦;揩;擦去weave vt. & vi. 编织;(使)迂回前进herd n. 牧群;兽群magpie n. 喜鹊weep vi. 哭泣;流泪n. 哭;哭泣announcer n. 广播员;告知者;报幕员set off 出发;动身;使爆炸remind vt. 提醒;使想起remind …of …使……想起……forgive vt. 原谅;饶恕Unit 2diet n. 日常饮食vi. 节食△spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条nut n. 坚果;果仁muscle n. 肌肉;(食用)瘦肉protective adj. 给予保护的;保护的bean n. 豆;豆科植物pea n. 豌豆cucumber n. 黄瓜eggplant n. 茄子pepper n. 辣椒;辣椒粉mushroom n. 蘑菇peach n. 桃子lemon n. 柠檬balance vt. 平衡;权衡n. 天平;平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue vt. & n. 烧烤;烤肉mutton n. 羊肉kebab n. (= kabob)(印度)烤腌羊肉串;roast adj. 烤制的vt. & vi. 烤;烘;烘烤stir vt. 摇动;搅和fry vt. & vi. 油煎;油炸stir-fry vt. 用旺火炒(或煎、煸)ought v. aux. 应当;应该ought to 应当;应该bacon n. 熏咸肉;腊肉cola n. 可乐饮料sugary adj. 含糖的;甜的sign n. 牌示;标记;符号lose weight 体重减轻;减肥slim vi. 变细;减肥adj. 苗条的;纤细的curiosity n. 好奇心hostess n. 女主人;女主持人raw adj. 生的;未加工的vinegar n. 醋get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚lie n. 谎话;谎言vi. 说谎tell a lie 说谎customer n. 顾客;消费者discount n. 折扣win …back 赢回;重新获得weakness n. 缺点;虚弱;弱点strength n. 强项;长处;力量consult vt. 咨询;请教;商量fibre n. 纤维;纤维制品digest vi. & vt. 消化n. 摘要;概要poisonous adj. 有毒的carrot n. 胡萝卜scurvy n. 坏血病rickets n. 佝偻病obesity n. 过度肥胖vitamin n. 维生素protein n. 蛋白质earn one’s living 谋生debt n. 债;债务in debt 欠债glare vi. 怒目而视;闪耀n. 怒视;眩目的光spy vi. & vt. 窥探;秘密监视n. 间谍;侦探spy on 暗中监视;侦查limit vt. 限制;限定n. 界限;限度limited adj. 有限的benefit n. 利益;好处vt. & vi. 有益于;有助于;受益breast n. 胸部;乳房garlic n. 大蒜sigh vi. 叹息;叹气n. 叹息;叹息声combine vt. & vi. (使)联合;(使)结合cut down 削减;删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重cooperation n. 合作;协作ingredient n. (烹调用的)材料;原料;成分flavour n. (食物的)味道与气味;特性Unit 3birthplace n. 出生地;故乡bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出novel n. 小说;长篇故事adj. 新奇的;异常的boyhood n. 少年时代adventure n. 奇遇;冒险phrase n. 短语;词组;惯用语fathom n. 长度单位(六英尺)author n. 著者;作家scene n. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色narrator n. 讲述者;叙述者bet n. 赌;打赌vt. & vt. 打赌;赌钱make a bet 打赌penniless adj. 贫困的;身无分文的wander vi. 漫游;漫步;漂泊pavement n. 人行道(= <美> sidewalk)businessman n. 商人permit vt. & vi. 许可;允许;准许n. 通行证;许可证;执照ahead adv. 在前;向前;提前go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说by accident 偶然;无意中;不小心bay n. 海湾stare vi. 凝视;盯着看stare at 盯着看;凝视nightfall n. 黄昏fault n. 过错;缺点;故障spot vt. 发现;认出n. 斑点;污点;地点passage n. 船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段unpaid adj. 未付款的;不受报酬的account vi. & vt. 认为;说明;总计有n. 说明;理由;计算;帐目account for 导致;做出解释embassy n. 大使馆;大使及其官员seek vt. & vi. 寻找;探索;寻求patience n. 耐性;忍耐contrary n. 反面;对立面adj. 相反的;相违的on the contrary 与此相反;正相反charity n. 慈善(团体);施舍envelope n. 信封unbelievable adj. 难以置信的steak n. (供煎;烤的)肉块;鱼排;牛排pineapple n. 菠萝dessert n. 餐后甜点amount n. 数量take a chance 冒险rude adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的manner n. 礼貌;举止;方式scream vi. 尖声叫n. 尖叫声;喊叫声genuine adj. 真的;真诚的issue vt. & vi. 发行(钞票等);发布(命令);出版(杂志等)fake n. 假货;欺骗adj. 假的rag n. 破布;碎布in rags 衣衫褴褛indeed adv. 真正地;确实;实在as for 关于;至于bow vi. & n. 鞠躬;弯腰barber n. 理发师Unit 4astronomy n. 天文学astronomer n. 天文学家solar adj. 太阳的;日光的system n. 系统;体系;制度solar system 太阳系religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰theory n. 学说;理论Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸atom n. 原子billion pron. & n. & adj. <英>万亿;<美>十亿globe n. 球体;地球仪;地球global adj. 全球性的;全世界的violent adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的in time 及时;终于carbon n. 碳nitrogen n. 氮vapour n. (= vapor)蒸气;水蒸气atmosphere n. 大气层;气氛unlike prep. 不同;不像fundamental adj. 基本的;基础的presence n. 出席;到场;存在dissolve vt. & vi. 溶解;解散harmful adj. 有害的acid n. 酸chain n. 链子;连锁;锁链reaction n. 反应;回应multiply vi. & vt. 乘;增加oxygen n. 氧shellfish n. 水生有壳动物amphibian n. 两栖动物reptile n. 爬行动物;爬虫lay eggs 下蛋dinosaur n. 恐龙exist vi. 存在;生存mammal n. 哺乳动物give birth to 产生;分娩thus adv. 因此;于是in one’s turn 轮到某人;接着dioxide n. 二氧化物carbon dioxide 二氧化碳prevent ... from 阻止;制止puzzle n. 谜;难题vt. & vi. (使)迷惑;(使)为难biology n. 生物学biologist n. 生物学家gravity n. 万有引力;重力satellite n. 卫星;人造卫星gentle adj. 温和的;文雅的geologist n. 地质学家physicist n. 物理学家block out 挡住(光线)extinct adj. 灭绝的;绝种的climate n. 气候comet n. 慧星crash vi. & vt. 碰撞;坠落spaceship n. 宇宙飞船pull n. & vt. 拉(力);拖;牵引力lessen vi. & vt. 减少;减轻cheer up 感到高兴;感到振奋float vi. & vt. (使)浮动;(使)漂浮n. 漂浮物weightlessly adv. 失重地cabin n. 小屋;船舱mass n. 质量;团;块;大量;<复>群众now that 既然get the hang of 熟悉;掌握;理解break out 突发;爆发exhaust vt. 用尽;耗尽;使精疲力尽watch out 密切注视;当心;提防Unit 5multicultural adj. 多种文化的quiz n. 测验;问答比赛beaver n. 海狸grizzly n. (北美洲)灰熊adj. 灰色的;有灰斑的polar adj. 极地的;近极地的penguin n. 企鹅prime adj. 首要的;主要的;基本的minister n. 大臣;部长prime minister 首相;丞相governor n. 州长;总督rather than 与其;不愿continent n. 洲;大陆baggage n. 行李chat vi. & n. 聊天;闲聊scenery n. 景色;风景eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的;朝东的westward adv. 向西adj. 向西的;朝西的upward adv. 向上地;上升的adj. 上升的;向上的surround vt. & vi. 包围;围绕harbour n. (= harbor)海港measure vi. & vt. 测量;衡量;判定n. 计量制;计量单位;措施aborad prep. & adv. 在船、飞机、火车或公汽上settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于manage to do 设法做catch sight of 看见;瞥见eagle n. 鹰cowboy n. 牛仔;牧童have a gift for 对……有天赋within prep. 在……之内border n. 边界;国界;边沿vt. & vi. 与……接壤;接近slight adj. 轻微的;微小的slightly adv. 稍稍;轻微地acre n. 英亩urban adj. 城市的;市镇的location n. 位置;地方topic n. 话题mix vt. & vi. 混合;调配mixture n. 混合(物);混合状态bush n. 灌木(丛);矮树(丛)maple n. 枫;枫树frost n. 霜;霜冻confirm vt. 证实;证明;批准wealthy adj. 富有的distance n. 距离;远方in the distance 在远处mist n. 薄雾misty adj. 有薄雾的;模糊的schoolmate n. 同学;校友booth n. 公用电话间;货摊;售货亭downtown adj. 市区的adv. 在市区;往市区pearl n. 珍珠approximately adv. 接近;大约dawn n. 黎明;拂晓;破晓workplace n. 工作场所;工作地点buffet n. 自助餐;饮食柜台broad adj. 宽阔的;广泛的nearby adv. 在附近adj. 附近的;邻近的tradition n. 传统;风俗terrify vt. 使恐怖;恐吓terrified adj. 恐惧的;受惊吓的pleased adj. 欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的impress vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的;感人的英语④(必修)Unit 1achievement n. 成就;功绩welfare n. 福利;福利事业project n. 项目;工程;规划institute n. 学会;学院;协会specialist n. 专家;专业工作者specialize vi. 专攻;专门从事;专注于chimp n. (非洲)黑猩猩connection n. 连接;关系human being 人类campaign n. 运动;战役vi. 作战;参加运动landmine n. 地雷organization n. 组织;机构;团体behave vt. & vi. 举动;(举止或行为)表现behaviour n. (=behavior) 行为;举止;习性shade n. 荫;阴凉处vt. 遮住光线move off 离开;起程;出发worthwhile adj. 值得的;值得做的nest n. 巢;窝bond n. 联系;关系;结合;纽带observe vt. 观察;观测;遵守observation n. 观察;观测childhood n. 童年;幼年时代outspoken adj. 直言的;坦诚respect vt. & n. 尊敬;尊重;敬意argue vt. & vi. 讨论;辩论;争论argument n. 争论;争辩;争吵entertainment n. 款待;娱乐;娱乐表演lead a …life 过着……的生活crowd n. 人群;观众vt. 挤满;使拥挤crowd in (想法;问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海inspire vt. 鼓舞;激发;启示inspiration n. 灵感;鼓舞support n. & vt. 支持;拥护look down upon/on 蔑视;瞧不起refer vi. 谈到;查阅;参考refer to 查阅;参考;谈到audience n. 观众;听众;读者by chance 碰巧;凑巧come across (偶然)遇见;碰见career n. 事业;生涯rate n. 比率;速度sickness n. 疾病;恶心intend vt. 计划;打算emergency n. 突发事件;紧急情况generation n. 一代;一辈determination n. 决心;果断kindness n. 仁慈;好意considerate adj. 考虑周到的consideration n. 考虑;体谅deliver vt. 递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等)carry on 继续;坚持modest adj. 谦虚的;谦让的;适度的Unit 2statistic n. (常用pl statisitcs)数据;统计;统计数字;统计资料sunburnt adj. 晒黑的struggle vt. & vi. 斗争;拼搏;努力decade n. 十年;十年期super adj. 特级的;超级的hybrid adj. 混合的;杂种的n. 杂交种;混血儿output n. 产量;输出strain n.(植物的)品种;种类crop n. 庄稼;农作物;产量hunger n. 饥饿;欲望vt. & vi. (使)饥饿disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的;令人不安的expand vt. & vi. 使变大;伸展circulate vt. & vi. 循环;流传thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为battle n. 战役;战斗;较量;斗争vt. & vi. 搏斗;奋斗rid vt. 摆脱;除去rid …of 摆脱;除去be satisfied with 对……感到满意freedom n. 自由;自主would rather 宁愿;宁可therefore adj. 因此;所以;因而equip vt. & vi. 配备;装备sorghum n. 高粱grain n. 谷物;粮食;颗粒peanut n. 花生export vt. & vi. 输出;出口nationality n. 国籍occupation n. 工作;职业;占领personality n. 性格;个性;人格confuse vt. 使迷惑;使为难regret vt. 遗憾;惋惜n. 遗憾;懊悔chemical adj. 化学的;关于化学的organic adj. 有机的;器官的;组织的fertile adj. 肥沃的;富饶的fertilizer n. 肥料;化肥production n. 生产;制造bacteria n. (bacterium的复数形式) 细菌pest n. 害虫;害兽;害鸟build up 逐渐增强;建立;开发lead to 导致;造成(后果)nutrition n. 营养;滋养;食物mineral n. 矿物;矿石discovery n. 发现;发觉focus n. 焦点;中心点vt. 集中;聚集focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于soil n. 土壤reduce vt. 减少;减缩keep …free from/of 使……免受(影响;伤害等);使……不含(有害物)soybean n. (= soyabean) 大豆root n. 根;根源skim vt. 浏览;略读underline vt. 画底线标出;强调summary n. 总结;摘要;概要comment n. 评论;议论vi. & vt. 表达意见;作出评论producer n. 生产者;制片人industrial adj. 工业的;产业的Unit 3humour n. 幽默;滑稽punchline n. 故事;笑话等中的妙语;关键语verbal adj. 口头的nonverbal adj. 不用语言的mime n. 哑剧comedy n. 喜剧up to now 直到现在brighten vt. 使更愉快;使更有希望depressed adj. 忧愁的;沮丧的content adj. 满足的;满意的n. 满足vt. 使满足feel/be content with 对……满足performer n. 表演者;演出者astonish vt. 使惊诧astonishing adj. 令人感到惊讶的fortunate adj. 幸运的;吉利的unfortunately adv. 不幸地badly off 穷的;缺少的teens n. 十几岁(13至19岁的年龄)ordinary adj. 平常的;普通的bored adj. 厌烦的subtle adj. 微妙的;精巧的;技艺精湛的Entertain vt. & vi. 使欢乐;款待entertaining adj. 愉快的;有趣的charming adj. 迷人的;有魅力的tramp n. 流浪汉;行乞者throughout prep. 遍及;贯穿adv. 到处;始终;全部homeless adj. 无家的;无家可归的moustache n. 小胡子worn adj. 用旧的;用坏的;破烂的worn-out adj. 磨破的;穿旧的stiffly adv. 僵硬地failure n. 失败(者)optimism n. 乐观;乐观主义overcome vt. & vi. 战胜;克服underdog n. 失败者;处于劣势的一方snowstorm n. 暴风雪leather n. 皮革pick out 挑出;辨别出lace n. 饰带;花边;鞋带cut off 切断;断绝chew vt. & vi. 嚼碎;咀嚼(食物)mouthful n. 一口;满口enjoyment n. 享受;欢乐;乐趣convince vt. 使信服convincing adj. 令人信服的direct vt. & vi. 导演;指示;指挥adj. 直的;直接的;直率的star in 担任主角;主演outstanding adj. 突出的;杰出的;显著的confidence n. 信心;信念costume n. 服装;戏装gesture n. 姿态;手势vi. 做手势particular adj. 特殊的;特别的n. 细节;细目particularly adv. 特殊地;特别地occasion n. 时刻;场合budget n. 预算;开支actress n. 女演员slide vt. & vi. (使)滑动;(使)滑行n. 滑;滑动;幻灯片amuse vt. 使发笑;使愉快amusing adj. 好笑的;有趣的pancake n. 烙饼;薄饼explanation n. 解释;讲解;说明detective n. 侦探mountainous adj. 多山的;山一般的whisper n. 耳语;低语vt. & vi. 低语;小声说vast adj. 巨大的;辽阔的rhythm n. 节奏mess n. 脏或乱的状态react vi. 作出反应;回应porridge n. 粥;麦片粥drunk adj. 醉的Unit 4statement n. 陈述;说明greet vi. & vt. 迎接;问候represent vt. 代表;象征association n. 社团;联系;联想dormitory n. 宿舍canteen n. 食堂flight n. 飞行;航班curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地approach vt. & vi. 接近;靠近;走近n. 接近;方法;途径cheek n. 面颊defend vt. 保护;保卫defend against 保卫……以免受defence n. 防御;保卫major adj. 主要的misunderstand vt. 误解;误会misunderstanding n. 误解;误会dash vi. 猛冲;突进adult n. 成人;成年人adj. 成人的;成熟的simply adv. 简单地;只spoken adj. 口语的unspoken adj. 未说出口的;非口语的posture n. 姿态;体态likely adj. 可能的be likely to 很可能……;有希望……in general 总的来说;通常crossroads n. 十字路口employee n. 雇员frown vi. 皱眉;蹙额misread vt. 读错;误解facial adj. 面部的function n. 作用;功能;职能vi. 起作用;运转ease n. 安逸;舒适vt. 减轻(痛苦、忧虑)at ease 舒适;快活;自由自在truly adv. 真实地;真诚地;真正地false adj. 错误的;假的anger n. 怒气;怒火lose face 丢脸turn one’s back to 背对;背弃fist n. 拳头yawn vi. 打呵欠respectful adj. 恭敬的subjective adj. 主观的hug vi. & vt. 拥抱rank n. 等级;军衔cassette n. 磁带Unit 5theme n. 题目;主题(曲)central adj. 中心的;中央的various adj. 不同的;各种各样的cartoon n. 漫画;动画片be famous for 以……而闻名roller coaster n. 过山车whichever pron. 无论哪一个;任何一个pirate n. 海盗;盗版fairy tale 神话故事;童话fantasy n. 幻想;怪念头amusement n. 消遣;娱乐(活动)swing n. 秋千;摇摆vt. & vi. 摇摆;摆动attraction n. 有吸引力的事物;吸引no wonder 难怪;不足为奇tourism n. 旅游业wherever pron. 无论在什么地方;各处unique adj. 独一无二的;仅有的carpenter n. 木匠craftsman n. 匠人;能工巧匠engine n. 引擎;发动机bald adj. 秃头的preserve vt. 保存;保留n. 保护区length n. 长度;长deed n. 行动;事迹knight n. 骑士;爵士be modeled after 根据……模仿;仿造sword n. 剑joust vi. (指中世纪骑士)骑着马用长矛打斗tournament n. 锦标赛;联赛settler n. 移民;殖民者athletic adj. 运动的translator n. 译员;翻译minority n. 少数;少数民族cloth n. 布jungle n. 丛林diver n. 潜水员creature n. 生物;动物sunlight n. 阳光advance vt. & vi. 前进;促进;提前in advance 提前advanced adj. 高级的;先进的brand n. 商标;牌子。
英语常用200个形容人的形容词
英语常用200个形容人的形容词1.Personality 性格2.able 有才干的,能干的3.capable 有能力的,有才能的4.brilliant 有才气的5.active 主动的,活跃的6.adaptable 适应性强的7.aggressive 有进取心的8.ambitious 有雄心壮志的9.alert 机灵的10.clever 机灵的,聪明的11.intelligent 理解力强的12.smart 精明的13.bright聪明的,欢快的14.wise明智的,高明的15.quick-witted 机智的,反应快的16.talented /gifted 有才华的,有天资的17.flexible 灵活的,能变通的18.learned 精通某门学问的19.cultured 有教养的20.well--educated 受过良好教育的21.knowledgeable 有见识的22.diplomatic 老练的,有策略的23.resourceful 深谋远虑的/足智多谋的24.attractive 有魅力的25.brave 勇敢的26.courageous 勇敢的,有胆量的27.careful 办事仔细的28.careless 粗心大意的29.earnest 认真的30.caring 有同情心的31.calm冷静的32.confident 有信心的33.conscientious 认真的,勤勤恳恳的,凭良心的34.considerate 体贴的35.inconsiderate 不顾及别人的,轻率的36.constructive 建设性的37.cooperative 有合作精神的38.creative 富创造力的39.ingenious 有独创性的40.initiative 首创精神41.inventive 有发明才能的,有创造力的42.original 有独创性的43.dashing 有一股子冲劲的,有拼搏精神的44.dedicated 有奉献精神的45.demanding 苛刻的,要求高的,费时费力的46.efficient 有效率的47.energetic 精力充沛的48.enthusiastic 充满热情的49.expressive 善于表达50.emotional 感性的51.forceful (性格)坚强的52.tough坚强的;健壮的;能吃苦耐劳的;坚韧不拔的53.purposeful 意志坚强的54.motivated 目的明确的,有动机的,积极主动的55.objective 客观的56.subjective主观的57.optimistic 乐观的58.pessimistic悲观的59.positive 积极的, 乐观的60.negative消极的;负面的;缺乏热情的61.frank 直率的,真诚的62.honest 诚实的(dishonest)63.just 正直的64.faithful 守信的,忠诚的65.loyal 忠心耿耿的66.straightforward 诚恳的67.generous 宽宏大量的68.greedy贪婪的69.mean 吝啬的zy 懒惰的,懒散的71.moody 情绪化的72.mysterious 神秘的,难懂的73.argumentative 好争辩的74.bad-tempered 脾气暴燥的75.bigmouth 多嘴多舌的76.talkative多话的77.noisy 聒噪的78.forgetful 健忘的79.dull /boring无趣80.cool不友好的;冷淡的;冷漠的81.shy害羞的82.hard-working 勤劳的83.industrious 勤奋的84.painstaking 辛勤的,苦干的,刻苦的85.diligent 勤奋的86.have an inquiring mind 爱动脑筋的87.helpful 助人的,有益的passionate 有爱心的89.helpless 无助的,没用的90.hopeful满怀希望的,有前途的91.promising有希望的,有前途的92.forward-looking 有远见的93.hospitable 殷勤的,好客的94.kind 仁慈的,和蔼的(unkind)95.kind-hearted 好心的96.materialistic 过于现实的97.precise 一丝不苟的98.punctual 严守时刻的99.pushy 有进取心的100.qualified 合格的101.rational 有理性的102.realistic 实事求是的103.reasonable 讲道理的104.responsible 负责的105.romantic 浪漫的,空想的106.self-conscious 自觉的107.self-disciplined自律的108.self-centered 自我为中心109.selfish 自私的110.selfless 无私的111.sensible 明白事理的112.sensitive 敏感的113.sincere 真诚的114.insincere 表里不一115.sociable 好交际的116.independent独立的,有主见的117.dependable 可靠的118.reliable 可信赖的119.unreliable不可靠的120.trustworthy 可信赖的121.respectable体面的;得体的;值得尊敬的122.respected受人尊敬的,德高望重123.economical节俭的,精打细算的124.strict严格的125.strong-willed/tough-minded意志坚强的126.absent-minded心不在焉的127.tireless孜孜不倦的128.persevering不屈不挠的129.persistent执著的;不屈不挠的;坚持不懈的130.Appearance外表描述身材131.well-built体态健美的,体格健美的132.(of) medium/average height/build中等身高133.fat 肥胖的(较贬义)134.overweight(较客气的)135.plump 丰满的136.chubby 胖乎乎很可爱(形容小孩)137.slim 苗条的138.shapely 身材匀称的139.thin瘦的140.lean 瘦削的141.skinny极瘦的,皮包骨的142.short and stout 矮胖143.My brother is tall and well-built. 我的弟弟长得高,且身材匀称。
英语笔译常用词语1-国情
英语笔译常用词语一、国情汉英词语1.安家费settling-in allowance2.安居工程Comfortable /Affordable Housing Project3.保障和改善民生Ensure the wellbeing of the people andimprove their lives4.毕婚族marry-upon-graduation5.城管urban management officers6.城市低收入者low-income city dwellers7.城市公共就业服务体系urban and rural systems for providingpublic employment services8.城乡社会救助体系urban and rural emergency aid system9.城镇职工基本养老保险制度basic old-age insurance system for urbanworkers10.创新型国家innovation-oriented nation11.粗放性增长方式extensive mode of growth; inefficientmodel of growth12.代排族Hired queuers13.低保制度Subsistence security system14.低收入家庭low-income family \household15.地方保护主义regional protectionism16.恶搞video spoof17.房奴mortgage slave18.服务型政府service-oriented government19.高技能人才highly skilled personnel20.个体户The self-employed21.公务车state-financed vehicle22.和谐社会harmonious society23.户口registered permanent residence24.经济适用房affordable housing25.开放型经济an open economy26.科学发展观scientific outlook on development27.空巢家庭empty-nest \childless family28.廉租房low-rent housing29.留守女士/留守男士grass widow\widower30.面子工程vanity \image project31.民生people’s wellbeing32.民族团结ethnic unity33.农村富余劳动力surplus rural labor34.农村合作医疗制度system of rural cooperative medical care35.农民工migrant worker36.农业税agricultural tax37.贫富差距disparity in wealth distribution38.贫困人口impoverished people39.潜规则casting couch40.社会保障工作social security work41.社会保障体制social security system42.社会结构social structure43.社会利益格局interests of different social groups44.社会信用体系social credit system45.社会主义核心价值体系cores socialist values46.社会主义荣辱观Socialist Concept of Honor and Disgrace47.社会转型时期period of social transition48.社会组织形式the way society is organized49.市政工程municipal \public works50.团购group buying51.无偿献血unpaid blood donation52.五好家庭Five-Virtue Family53.西部大开发战略western development strategy54.乡长township head55.乡镇企业township enterprises56.学区房school-nearby house英汉词语1.ant tribe 蚁族2.baby boom 婴儿潮3.baby break 停职育婴期4.baby bust 生育低谷(期)5.car pool 拼车6.December-May marriage “老妻少夫”式婚姻7.demographic factors 人口因素8.dire poverty 赤贫9.displaced person 流离失所者10.dog packs 狗仔队11.dwelling narrowness 蜗居12.e-government;e-administration 电子政务13.empty-nest syndrome 空巢孤独综合症14.enhance the sense of urgency 增强忧患意识15.fiscal conservatism 财政保守主义16.flash mob 快闪族17.gender equality 性别平等18.house-husband 家庭妇男19.indoors man \woman 宅男宅女20.interborough rapid transit (IRT) 城区间快速交通线21.ironclad labor protection 铁饭碗22.job commuting 通勤23.job release scheme 顶职办法w-abiding citizen 守法公民25.low-rent housing 廉租房26.luggage screening 行李检查27.merit pay 绩效工资28.minimum earner 处于最低生活保障线上的人29.minimum subsistence level 最低生活保障线30.natural monopoly 自然垄断31.occupational tacit violence 职场冷暴力32.officially bilingual 官方使用双语制33.on alternate days (实行)单双号(通行)34.patriotic sentiment 爱国情操35.poverty line 贫困线36.premarital pregnancy 未婚先孕37.premarriage cohabitation 婚前同居38.preprofessional training 职前培训39.resource-effective society 资源节约型社会40.safety-net program 安全保障计划41.sexual harassment 性骚扰42.sexual orientation 性倾向43.shotgun marriage \wedding 奉子成婚44.social acceptability 社会心理承受力45.social evolution 社会演变46.social security expenditure 社会保障支出47.social security privatization 社会保障私有化48.social weakening 社会惰性49.social worker 社会工作者50.status statistics 有关居民阶级构成的统计资料51.surplus labor 剩余劳动力52.surrogate birth 代孕53.tax evasion 偷税漏税54.tough policy 强硬政策55.trial marriage 试婚56.walking commuter 走班族。
(完整版)英语语法常用词汇
English grammar terms often used 英语语法常用词语1.Parts of speech 词类noun 名词pronoun 代词numeral 数词adjective 形容词verb 动词adverb副词article 冠词preposition介词conjunction连词interjection感叹词particle 小品词2. Word building 构词法conversion 转化derivation 派生affixation词缀法prefix前缀suffix后缀compound words 合成词3.Classification of nouns 名词的分类common nouns普通名词proper nouns 专有名词individual nouns个体名词collective nouns 集合名词material nouns 物质名词abstract nouns 抽象名词countable nouns 可数名词uncountable nouns不可数名词the singular form 单数形式the plural form 复数形式the common case 普通格the possessive case 所有格the subjective case 主格the objective case 宾格person 人称third person singular 第三人称单数4. Classification of pronouns 代词的分类personal pronouns 人称代词possessive pronouns 物主代词self pronouns 反身代词demonstrative pronouns 指示代词interrogative pronouns 疑问代词conjunctive pronouns 连接代词relative pronouns 关系代词reciprocal pronouns 相互代词indefinite pronouns 不定代词5.数词、形容词、冠词cardinal numerals 基数词ordinal numerals 序数词fractional numerals 分数词the comparative degree 比较级the superlative degree 最高级The definite article 定冠词the indefinite article 不定冠词6.Classification of verbs 动词的分类national verbs 实义动词link-verbs系动词auxiliary verbs助动词modal verbs 情态动词transitive verbs 及物动词intransitive verbs 不及物动词regular verbs 规则动词irregular verbs 不规则动词the present forms 现在式the past forms 过去式the participle 分词the present participle现在分词the past participle 过去分词the infinitive 不定式the gerund 动名词bare infinitive 不带to的不定式7.Tense 时态the present tense 一般现在时the past tense 一般过去时the future tense一般将来时the past future tense一般过去将来时the present continuous现在进行时the past continuous 过去进行时the future continuous 将来进行时the past future continuous过去将来进行时the present perfect 现在完成时the past perfect过去完成时the future perfect 将来完成时the past future perfect 过去将来完成时the present perfect continuous现在完成进行时the future perfect continuous 将来完成进行时the past future perfect continuous 过去将来完成进行时8.Voice 语态、Mood 语气the passive voice 被动语态the active voice 主动语态the indicative mood 陈述语气the imperative mood 祈使语气the subjunctive mood 虚拟语气9.Classification of adverbs 副词的分类adverbs of place 地点副词adverbs of time 时间副词adverbs of degree程度副词adverbs of manner 方式副词adverbs of frequency频度副词relative adverbs 关系副词interrogative adverbs 疑问副词conjunctive adverbs连接副词10.Members of the sentence 句子成分the subject 主语the predicate 谓语the predicative 表语the object 宾语the attribute 定语the adverbial 状语the appositive 同位语independent elements 独立成分the direct object 直接宾语the indirect object 间接宾语parenthesis 插入语the double possessive 双重所有格the formal subject/object 形式主语/宾语subject complement 主语补足语object complement 宾语补足语11.Classification of sentences句子的分类declarative sentences 陈述句imperative sentences 祈使句exclamatory sentences感叹句interrogative sentences 疑问句general questions 一般疑问句special questions 特殊疑问句alternative questions选择疑问句disjunctive questions 反意疑问句tap questions 附加疑问句simple sentences 简单句compound sentences 复合句complex sentences 并列句elliptical sentences 省略句phrase 短语preposition phrases 介词短语infinitive phrases 不定式短语the question word 疑问词12.Clauses 从句main clauses 主句subject clauses 主语从句object clauses宾语从句direct speech 直接引语indirect speech 间接引语predicate clauses 谓语从句predicative clauses 表语从句attributive clauses定语从句restrictive attributive clauses 限定性定语从句the antecedent 先行词non-restrictive attributive clauses 非限定性定语从句appositive clauses同位语从句adverbial clauses状语从句adverbial clauses oftime/ place / cause / condition / degree / result / concession / purpose / comparison /manner 时间/地点/原因/条件/程度/结果/让步/目的/比较/方式状语从句sentences of real condition真实条件句sentences of unreal condition 虚拟条件句natural word-order 自然语序inverted word-order 倒装语序full inversion 完全倒装partial inversion 部分倒装ellipsis 省略transformation of sentences 句型转换analysis of sentences 句子分析13. Punctuation 标点符号period/full stop 句号comma 逗号semicolon分号colon 冒号dash 破折号hyphen连字号brackets 括号question mark 问号quotation marks 引号apostrophe 省略号14.The pronunciation of English 英语发音international phonetic国际音标the sounds of English 英语语音vowels 元音pure vowels 单元音diphthongs 双元音semi-vowel 半元音consonants 辅音nasal 鼻音plosive 爆破音fricative磨擦音affricate 破擦音voiced sounds浊音voiceless 清音length mark 长音符号stress 重读main stress 主重读音节secondary stress 次重读音节unstressed 非重读音节rhythm 节奏intonation 语调 a level pitch 平调rising tune 升调falling tune 降调。
(完整版)英语语法常用词汇
English grammar terms often used英语语法常用词语1.Parts of speech noun 名词verb动词conjunction 连词词类pronoun 代词adverb 副词interjection 惋惜词numeral 数词article冠词particle 小品词adjective 形容词preposition介词2. Word building conversion 转变suffix 后缀构词法derivation派生compound words 合成词affixation词缀法prefix前缀3. Classification of nouns名词的分类common nouns一般名词individual nouns 个体名词material nouns 物质名词countable nouns 可数名词the singular form 单数形式the common case一般格the subjective case主格person 人称proper nouns 专有名词collective nouns 会集名词abstract nouns 抽象名词uncountable nouns不可以数名词the plural form 复数形式the possessive case所有格the objective case 宾格third person singular 第三人称单数4. Classification of pronouns代词的分类personal pronouns 人称代词self pronouns 反身代词interrogative pronouns 疑问代词relative pronouns 关系代词indefinite pronouns 不定代词possessive pronouns物主代词demonstrative pronouns 指示代词conjunctive pronouns 连接代词reciprocal pronouns 相互代词5.数词、形容词、冠词cardinal numerals 基数词fractional numerals 分数词the superlative degree最高等the indefinite article不定冠词ordinal numerals 序数词the comparative degree比较级The definite article 定冠词6.Classification of verbs动词的分类national verbs 实义动词auxiliary verbs 助动词transitive verbs 及物动词regular verbs 规则动词the present forms 现在式the participle 分词the past participle 过去分词the gerund 动名词link-verbs 系动词modal verbs神情动词intransitive verbs 不及物动词irregular verbs 不规则动词the past forms 过去式the present participle现在分词the infinitive 不定式bare infinitive 不带 to 的不定式7.Tense 时态the present tense一般现在时the future tense一般将来时the present continuous现在进行时the future continuous 将来进行时the present perfect 现在完成时the future perfect 将来完成时the past tense 一般过去时the past future tense一般过去将来时the past continuous 过去进行时the past future continuous过去将来进行时the past perfect过去完成时the past future perfect 过去将来完成时the present perfect continuous现在完成进行时the future perfect continuous 将来完成进行时the past future perfect continuous 过去将来完成进行时8.Voice 语态、 Mood 语气the passive voice 被动语态the indicative mood 陈述语气the subjunctive mood 虚假语气the active voice 主动语态the imperative mood 祈使语气9.Classification of adverbs副词的分类adverbs of place 地点副词adverbs of time 时间副词adverbs of degree程度副词adverbs of manner 方式副词adverbs of frequency频度副词relative adverbs 关系副词interrogative adverbs 疑问副词conjunctive adverbs连接副词10. Members of the sentence 句子成分the subject 主语the predicate 谓语the predicative 表语the object the attribute 定语the adverbial 状语the appositive 同位语independent elements独立成分the direct object 直接宾语the indirect object 间接宾语parenthesis 插入语the double possessive 双重所有格the formal subject/object 形式主语subject complement 主语补足语object complement宾语补足语宾语/宾语11. Classification of sentences句子的分类declarative sentences陈述句exclamatory sentences惋惜句general questions 一般疑问句alternative questions选择疑问句 tap questions 附加疑问句compound sentences复合句elliptical sentences 省略句infinitive phrases 不定式短语imperative sentences 祈使句interrogative sentences 疑问句special questions 特别疑问句disjunctive questions 反意疑问句simple sentences简单句complex sentences并列句phrase 短语preposition phrases 介词短语the question word 疑问词12.Clauses 从句 mainclauses 主句 object clauses宾语从句subject clauses 主语从句direct speech 直接引语indirect speech 间接引语predicate clauses谓语从句predicative clauses 表语从句attributive clauses定语从句restrictive attributive clauses 限定性定语从句the antecedent 先行词non-restrictive attributive clauses 非限制性定语从句appositive clauses同位语从句adverbial clauses状语从句adverbial clauses oftime/ place / cause / condition / degree/ result / concession / purpose / comparison /manner 时间 / 地点 / 原因 / 条件 / 程度 / 结果 / 退步 / 目的 / 比较 / 方式状语从句sentences of real condition 真实条件句sentences of unreal condition 虚假条件句natural word-order 自然语序inverted word-order 倒装语序full inversion 完满倒装partial inversion 部分倒装ellipsis 省略transformation of sentences句型变换analysis of sentences句子解析13. Punctuation标点符号period/full stop 句号comma逗号semicolon 分号colon 冒号dash 破折号hyphen 连字号brackets 括号question mark问号quotation marks引号apostrophe 省略号14.The pronunciation of English英语发音international phonetic 国际音标the sounds of English 英语语音vowels 元音pure vowels 单元音diphthongs 双元音semi-vowel 半元音consonants 辅音nasal 鼻音plosive 爆破音fricative 磨擦音affricate 破擦音voiced sounds浊音voiceless 清音length mark 长音符号stress 重读main stress 主重读音节secondary stress次重读音节unstressed 非重读音节rhythm 节奏rising tune 升调intonationfalling tune语调降调a level pitch平调。
常用英语词语
工资周期 Pay period
The time covered between pay checks. Can be daily (rare), weekly,monthly, bi-weekly (every 2 weeks), or bi-monthly (twice a month, usually in the middle and end of the month).
公司根据不同原因支付的钱,如完成任务,激励员工提高生产力,特殊节日(如圣诞节),等等。
扣除 Deductions
Deductions are amounts retained by the company from your gross amount. They are also commonly referred to as deductions at source. Some of the more common deductions are:
Staff Only 本处职工专用
No Litter 勿乱扔杂物
Hands Off 请勿用手摸
Keep Silence 保持安静
On Sale 削价出售、打折
No Bills 不准张贴
Not for Sale 恕不出售
Pub 酒馆
Cafe 咖啡馆、小餐馆
Bar 酒吧
Laundry 洗衣店
医疗保险(为医疗保险所付的钱。这在美国更普通。在加拿大每一个公民都参加一个被称为医疗保健的全球计划,所以公司的医疗计划通常只是为医疗保健不覆盖的牙科。)
4. Charity - Donations made to a charity of the employee's choice.
英语专业词汇
英语专业词汇1. adjective 形容词2. adverb 副词3. pronoun 代词4. numeral 数词5. preposition 介词6. conjunction 连词7. interjection 感叹词8. prefix v..给…加前缀n. 前缀9. suffix v.给…加后缀n. 后缀10. morpheme 词素11. article n.(物品)一件,一种文章,论文12. autobiography 自传13. bracket n. ⑴括号⑵(年龄,收入等的)等级段,档次v.⑴把…置于括号内⑵把…归入同一类14. chapter n.(书,文章的)章,回15. dub v.⑴给…起绰号,把…称为⑵为(电影等)配音,译制(影片)16. essay n. 散文,随笔17. fiction 小说18. grammar n. 语法(书)19. idiomatic adj. 符合习惯用法的,习俗的20. literacy n. 识字,有文化,读写能力21. literally adv. ⑴逐字地,照原文,照字面地⑵真正地22. literary adj. ⑴文学上的⑵文人的,书卷气的23. literature n. ⑴文学,文学作品⑵文献,图书资料24. masterpiece n.杰作25. motto n. ⑴箴言,格言,座右铭⑵(尤指英国圣诞节小鞭炮中彩色纸上印的)俏皮话,妙句⑶题词,题句,警句26. phrase n.乐句,短语27. prose n. 散文28. punctuation n.标点,标点符号29. sonnet n. 十四行诗30. tale n.故事,传说31. aboriginal n. 土著adj. 土著的32. archaeology n. 考古学33. Bible n. 圣经,有权威的书34. bishop n. ⑴主教⑵(国际象棋中的)象35. blessing n. 祝福36. Buddhist n. 佛教37. Buddhist n. 佛教经38. cathedral n. 大教堂39. catholic adj. ⑴天主教的⑵普遍的,广泛的。
常用英语词语1000个
常用英语词语accident ['æksidənt] n.事故,意外,偶然careful ['keəful] a.仔细(小心)的difficulty ['difikəlti] n.困难flag [flæg] n.旗帜horse [hɔ:s] n.马lock [lɔk] n.&v.锁nut [nʌt] n.竖果,螺帽rain [rein] n.&v.雨,下雨silk [silk] n.丝,丝绸thirty ['θə:ti] a.&n.三十(个)accidental [.æksi'dentl] a.意外的,偶然的carrot ['kærət] n.胡萝卜dinner ['dinə] n.正餐,晚餐flat [flæt] a.平的,扁平的;n.套间hospital ['hɔspitl] n. 医院lonely ['ləunli] a.孤单的,孤寂的,偏僻的Oceania [.əuʃi'einiə] n.大洋洲rainy ['reini] a.多雨的simple ['simpl] a.简单的,单纯的,朴素的though [ðəu] ad.可是;conj.虽然,尽管ache [eik] n.&v. 疼痛carry ['kæri] v. 搬运,携带,运载dirty ['də:ti] a.肮脏的flatten ['flætn] v.弄平hotel [həu'tel] n.旅馆loser ['lu:zə] n.输家,失败者offer ['ɔfə] v.&n.提供,出价,提议raise [reiz] v.举起,募集,养育simply ['simpli] ad.简单地,朴素地,仅仅thousand ['θauzənd] a.&n.千across [ə'krɔs] prep.&ad.横过catch [kætʃ] v.捕捉,抓住,赶上.钩住discover [dis'kʌvə] v.发现flight [flait] n.飞行,航班,航程,逃亡house [haus] n.房子;v.容纳loud [laud] a.大声的office ['ɔfis] n.办公室,办事处,事务所rather ['ra:ðə] ad.宁愿,相当,颇singer ['siŋə] n.歌手,歌唱家through [θru:] ad.&prep. 通过,经过,穿过address [ə'dres] n.&v.(写)地址,演说cause [kɔ:z] n.原因;v.引起discovery [dis'kʌəri] n.发现floor [tlɔ:] n.地板,地面,(楼)层housework ['hauswə:k] n.家务loudspeaker [laud'spi:kə] n.扩音器operate [ɔpəreit] v.操作,经营,动手术reach [ri:tʃ] v.到达,伸手取,够得着sister ['sistə] n.姐,妹throughout [θru:'aut] prep.遍及,贯穿advise [əd'vaiz] v.劝告,建议center [sentə] n.中心,中央discuss [dis'kʌs] v.讨论flower [flauə] n.花;v.开花however [hau'evə] ad.无论如何,可是lover [lʌvə] n.爱好者,情侣operation [.ɔpə'reiʃən] n.运转,操作,手术reader ['ri:də] n.读者,读本size [saiz] n.大小,尺寸,尺码throw [θrəu] v.&n. 扔,投,摔afraid [ə'freid] a.害怕,恐怕centimeter ['sentimitə] n.厘米discussion [dis'kʌʃən] n.讨论follow ['fɔləu] v.跟随,顺着huge [hju:dʒ] a.巨大的lucky ['lʌki] a.幸运的orange ['ɔrindʒ] n.柑,桶,橙,橙色ready ['redi] a.准备好的skate [skeit] n.溜冰鞋;v. 滑冰Thursday ['θə:zdi] n.星期四afternoon [a:ftə'num] n.午后,下午central ['sentrəl] a.中心的,中央的dish [diʃ] n.碟子,盘子,菜following ['fɔləuiŋ] a.下面的,下述的hundred [hʌndəd] a.&n.百lunch [lʌntʃ] n.午餐order ['ɔ:də] n.次(秩)序reason ['ri:zn] n.原因,理由; v.推理skating ['skeiting] n.滑冰,溜冰tidy ['taidi] a.整洁(齐)的century ['sentʃuri] n.百年,世纪district ['distrikt] n.地区,区域fool [fu:l] n.傻子hunger ['hʌŋgə] n.&v.饥饿machine [mə'ʃi:n] n.机器ordinary ['ɔ:drinəri] a.普通的,平凡的receive [ri'si:v] v.收到,接收skirt [skə:t] n.裙子timetable ['taimteibl] n.时间表,时刻表agree [ə'gri] v.同意,符合certain ['sə:tn] v.确定的,肯定的dollar ['dɔlə] n.美元,元foolish ['fu:liʃ] a.愚蠢的hungry ['hʌŋgri] a.饥饿的mail [meil] n.邮政,邮件;v.邮递ourselves [auə'selvz] pron.我们自己record [ri'kɔ:d] v.记录,记载sleep [sli:p] v.&n.睡(眠)tireless ['taiəlis] a.不倦的ahead ['əhed] ad.在前(头)certainty ['sə:tənti] n.必然(性) doorbell ['dɔ:bel] n.门铃football ['futbɔ:l] n.足球,足球运动hurry ['hʌri] n.&v.匆忙,仓促,赶紧make [meik] v.制造,使成为outside ['aut'said] n.&a.外面(的) remember [ri'membə] v.想起,记得sleepy ['sli:pi] a.想睡的,困的together [tə'geðə] ad.共同,一起airless ['eəlis] a.无空气的,不通风的chair [tʃeə] n.椅子doorway ['dɔ:wei] n.门口foreign ['fɔrin] a.外国的hurt [hə:t] n.&v.伤害maker ['meikə] n.制造者overcoat ['əuvəkəut] n.大衣repair [ri'peə] n.&v.修理slow [sləu] v.放慢;a.慢的tomato [tə'meitəu] n.番茄,西红柿airline ['eəlain] n.航线,航空公司chairman ['tʃeəmən] n.主席double ['dʌbl] a.两倍的,双的;v.加倍forest ['fɔrist] n.森林husband ['hʌzbənd] n.丈夫manage ['mænidʒ] v.管理,处理,设法owner ['əunə] n.物主,所有者report [ri'pɔ:t] n.&v.报告,报道small [smɔ:l] a.小的tomb [tu:m] n.坟墓;v.埋葬airliner [eə'lainə] n.班机,客机chalk [tʃɔ:k] n.粉笔,白垩down [daun] ad.向下forget [fɔ'get] v.忘记idea [ai'diə] n.主意,想法,思想,概念manner ['mænə] n.方式,态度,举止ownership ['əunəʃip] n.所有权republic [ri'pʌblik] n.共和国,团体smell [smel] v.嗅;n.气味tomorrow [tu'mɔrəu] ad.&n.明天airport ['eəpɔ:t] n.机场change [tʃeindʒ] n.&v.改变,变换draw [drɔ:] v.画,拉,吸引forgetful [fə'getfl] a.易忘的,健忘的impolite [.impə'lait] a.不礼貌的,不客气的many ['meni] a.很多page [peidʒ] n.(书)页;v.翻书页restaurant ['restərɔnt] n.餐馆smelly ['smeli] a.有臭味的tonight [tu'nait] ad.&n.今晚alive [ə'laiv] a.活着的,存在的(作表语) cheap [tʃi:p] a.价廉的,便宜的drawing ['drɔ:iŋ] n.图,画form [fɔ:m] n.形式(状) ,表格importance [im'pɔ:təns] n.重要性March [ma:tʃ] n.三月pain [pein] n.疼痛,辛苦;pl.辛劳restless ['restlis] a.不安静(定)的,躁动的smile [smail] n.&v.微笑toothache ['tu:θeik] n.牙痛almost ['ɔ:lməust] ad.几乎,差不多cheer [tʃiə] n.&v.欢欣(呼) ,喜悦dress [dres] n.衣服;v.穿衣,整理forward ['fɔ:wəd] a.在前的,前部的important [im'pɔ:tənt] a.重要的mark [ma:k] v.作标记,作记号;n.标记painful ['peinful] a.痛苦的,疼痛的result [ri'zʌlt] n. 结果smog [smɔg] n.烟雾toothbrush ['tu:θbrʌʃ] n.牙刷along [ə'lɔŋ] ad.&prep.沿着,朝着chemistry ['kemistri] n.化学drink [driŋk] v.喝found [faund] v.打基础,创立impossible [im'pɔsəbl] a.不可能的market ['ma:kit] n.市场,集市;v.推销paint [peint] n.油漆,颜料;v.涂,画retell [ri:'tel] v.复述,改写smoke [sməuk] n.烟;v.冒烟,吸烟toothpaste ['tu:θpeist] n.牙膏alongside [ə'lɔŋsaid] ad.&prep.沿着,靠着chick [tʃik] n.小鸡,幼鸟drive [draiv] v.驱,赶,开(车)fourteen ['fɔ:'ti:n] a.&n.十四(个)impress [im'pres] v.&n.(盖)印,铭记,印象married ['mærid] a.已婚的painting ['peintiŋ] n.绘画,画return [ri'tə:n] n.&v.返回,归还,回报smoking ['sməukiŋ] n.冒烟,吸烟touch [tʌtʃ] n.&v.接触,抚摸,应付already [ɔ:l'redi] ad.己经chicken [tʃikin] n.鸡(肉) ,小鸡,幼鸟driver ['draivə] n.司机,驱赶者fragile ['frædʒail] a.易碎的,易损的impression [im'preʃən] n.印记(象)marry ['mæri] v.结婚,娶,嫁pair [peə] n.一双,一对;v.使成对review [ri'vju:] n.&v.复习,回顾,再检查sock [sɔk] n.短袜towards [tə'wɔ:dz] prep.向,朝,接近于although [ɔ:l'ðəu] conj.虽然,尽管chip [tʃip] n.薄片,芯片,集成块drop [drɔp] n.滴;v.使滴下free [fri:] a.自由的,免费的;v.释放inconvenient [.inkən'vi:njənt] a.不方便的mask [ma:skl n.( 假)面罩,口罩palace ['pælis] n.宫殿,皇宫rice [rais] n.稻,大米,饭soft [sɔft] a.软的tractor ['træktə] n.拖拉机always ['ɔ:lweiz] ad.永远地,总是chocolate ['tʃɔkəlit] n.巧克力dryness ['drainis] n.干燥freeze [fri:z] v.冻结,结冰indeed [in'di:d] ad.确实mass [mæs] n.块,群众,大量panda ['pændə] n.熊猫rich [ritʃ] a.富有,丰富softly ['sɔftli] ad.( 柔)软地,轻轻地traffic ['træfik] n.交通,交易,买卖among [ə'mʌŋ] prep.在…之中choose [tʃu:z] v.选择,挑选duck [dʌk] n.鸭子freezer ['fri:zə] n.冰箱,冷库India ['indiə] n.印度match [mætʃ] n.火柴,竞赛paper ['peipə] n.纸,论文ride [raid] v.&n.骑(马) ,乘坐soldier ['səuldʒə] n.士兵,军人translate ['træns'leit] v.翻译angry ['æŋgri] a.愤怒的,生气的chopstick ['tʃɔpstik] n.筷子dumpling ['dʌmpliŋ] n.水饺,馄饨Friday ['fraidi] n.星期五Indian ['indiən] n.印度人,印第安人mathematics [,mæθi'mætiks] n.数学pardon ['pa:dn] n.&v.原谅,饶恕right [rait] a.&ad.右,正确;n.右边somebody ['sʌmbədi] pron.某人translation [træns'leiʃən] n.翻译,译文animal ['æniməl] n.动物,兽Christmas ['krisməs] n.圣诞节during ['djuəriŋ] prep.在…期间fridge [fridʒ] n.冰箱information [,infə'meiʃən] n.通知,情报,信息matter ['mætə] n.物质(品) ,事情parent ['peərənt] n.父,母,双亲之一ring [riŋ] n.环,戒指,铃声someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人,有人translator [træns'leitə] n.译者,翻译another [ə'nʌðə] a.&pron.再一(个)cinema ['sinimə] n.电影院,电影(艺术)duty ['dju:ti] n.责任,义务,职责friend [frend] n.朋友ink [iŋk] n.墨水,油墨maybe ['meibi:] ad.也许,可能park [pa:k] n.公园,停车场;v. 停车rise [raiz] n.&v.上升(涨) ,升起something ['sʌmθinŋ] pron.某事(物) treasure [tredʒ] n.财富,财宝;以珍视answer ['a:nsə] n.&v.回答,答复class [kla:s] n.等级,班级,阶级,课dying ['daiiŋ] a.临死的friendship ['frendʃip] n.友谊,友好,友爱inside ['in'said] n.&a.内部(的)meal [mi:l] n.膳食,饭食,餐part [pa:t] n.部分(件) ,角色river ['rivə] n.江,河,川sound [saund] n.声音;v.发声,听起来trouble ['trʌbl] n.&v.麻烦,烦恼anybody ['eni,bɔdi] n.&pron.无论谁,任何人classmate ['kla:smeit] n.同学early ['ə:li] a.&ad. 早,起初(的)frighten ['fraitən] v.恐吓instead [in'sted] ad.代替,顶替mean [mi:n] v.意思是,意味party ['pa:ti] n.聚会,党,团伙,当事人road [rəud] n.道路south [sauθ] n.&a.南方(的)trousers ['trauzəz] n.裤子anything ['eniθiŋ] pron.无论什么东西,任何事classroom ['kla:srum] n.教室earth [ə:θ] n.地球,泥土,土壤frightful ['fraitful] a.可怕的instruct [in'strʌkt] v.教,指导meaning ['mi:niŋ] n.意思,含义pass [pa:s] v.通过,传递roadside ['rəudsaid] a.&n.路旁(的) southeast ['sauθ'i:st] n.&a.&ad.(在)东南(的) truck [trʌk] n.卡车,货车anywhere ['eniweə] ad.无论哪里,任何地方clean [kli:n] v.清洁(扫)easily ['i:zili] ad.容易地front [frʌnt] n.前面,前线instruction [in'strʌkʃən] n.教导,指令,说明meat [mi:t] n.(食用)肉passenger ['pæsindʒə] n.乘客,旅客rock [rɔk] n.岩石southern ['sʌðən] a.南方(部)的truth [tru:θ] n.真相,真实,真理apart [ə'pa:t] ad.远离,远隔,分开cleaner ['kli:nə] n.清扫者,清洁工eastern [i:stən] a.东方的fruit [fru:t] n.果实,水果interest ['intrist] n.利益,兴趣;v.使感兴趣medical ['medikə] a.医学的,医疗的pause [pɔ:z] v.&n.停顿,中止rocking ['rɔkiŋ] a.摇动(摆)的southwest [sauθ'west] n.&a.&ad.( 在)西南(的) Tuesday ['tju:zdi] n.星期二April ['eiprəl] n.四月clear [kliə] v.清理(除)eastward ['i:stwəd] a.&ad.向东(的)fry [frai] v.油炸interested ['intristid] a.对…有兴趣的medicine ['medsin] n.医学,(内服)药pea [pi:] n.豌豆room [ru:m] n.房间,空地space [speis] n.空间,太空,间隔turn [tə:n] n.&v.转动,转变(向)。
初中英语常见词语大全
初中英语常见词语大全全文共四篇示例,供读者参考第一篇示例:初中阶段是学生接触英语学习的重要时期,而掌握常见的英语词语是建立起英语基础的关键。
下面将为大家整理一份关于初中英语常见词语的大全,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
1. Hello 你好2. Good morning 早上好3. Good afternoon 下午好4. Good evening 晚上好5. Good night 晚安6. Thank you 谢谢7. You're welcome 不客气8. Excuse me 对不起9. I'm sorry 对不起10. Please 请11. Yes 是的12. No 不13. Okay 好的14. How are you? 你好吗?15. I'm fine. 我很好16. What's your name? 你叫什么名字?17. My name is… 我叫…18. Where are you from? 你来自哪里?19. I'm from… 我来自…20. How old are you? 你几岁了?21. I am 13 years old. 我13岁了22. What is this? 这是什么?23. This is a book. 这是一本书24. What time is it? 几点了?25. It's 3 o'clock. 三点了26. Do you like…? 你喜欢…吗?27. Yes, I like it. 是的,我喜欢28. No, I don't like it. 不,我不喜欢29. What do you want to do? 你想做什么?30. I want to play soccer. 我想踢足球61. eat 吃62. drink 喝63. sleep 睡觉64. play 玩65. study 学习66. read 读书67. write 写字68. draw 画画69. listen 听70. speak 说话71. run 跑步72. walk 走路73. swim 游泳74. dance 跳舞75. jump 跳跃76. sing 唱歌77. cook 烹饪78. clean 打扫79. wash 洗80. brush 刷总结:初中英语常见词语大全包括日常用语、家庭关系、学校和学习、时间和日期、天气和季节、衣服和配饰、娱乐和休闲、艺术和文化、科目和教育、作文和阅读等方面的词汇。
动宾词语100个
动宾词语100个动宾语是指一个动词后面跟随着一个宾语,它在英语中是非常常见的一种语法结构。
在我们的日常生活中,我们经常会使用到这种语法结构,而它也是英语语法中比较重要的一部分。
在本文中,我们将介绍一些常用的动宾词语,希望能够帮助大家更好地掌握这种语法结构。
1. 打电话 make a phone call2. 发邮件 send an email3. 写文章 write an article4. 读书 read a book5. 看电影 watch a movie6. 听音乐 listen to music7. 听讲座 attend a lecture8. 听会议 attend a meeting9. 听音乐会 attend a concert10. 睡觉 go to sleep11. 讲话 give a speech12. 写信 write a letter13. 洗澡 take a shower14. 游泳 go swimming15. 散步 take a walk16. 做家务 do housework17. 画画 draw a picture18. 拍照 take a photo19. 喝咖啡 drink coffee20. 吃饭 have a meal21. 穿衣服 put on clothes22. 穿衣服 take off clothes23. 穿鞋子 put on shoes24. 穿鞋子 take off shoes25. 听点评 listen to commentary26. 搭公交坐车 take a bus27. 飞机出行 take a plane28. 火车出行 take a train29. 走路出行 walk30. 骑自行车 ride a bike31. 打破纪录 break a record32. 跳舞 dance33. 填写表格 fill in a form34. 玩游戏 play a game35. 发信息 send a message36. 发短信 send a text message37. 发邮包 send a parcel38. 发快递 send express delivery39. 做饭 cook40. 洗碗 wash dishes41. 购物 shopping42. 练习做题 practice doing exercises43. 准备工作 prepare the job44. 聊天 talk to each other45. 写作业 do homework46. 拉屎 take a dump47. 上天 commit suicide48. 下地狱 go to hell49. 去度假 go on vacation50. 坐公共汽车 take a bus51. 坐地铁 take the subway52. 打网球 play tennis53. 打羽毛球 play badminton54. 打乒乓球 play table tennis55. 打高尔夫球 play golf56. 打篮球 play basketball57. 跑步 go for a run58. 打扑克 play poker59. 去旅游 go traveling60. 参观博物馆 visit a museum61. 参观动物园 visit a zoo62. 参观公园 visit a park63. 参观名胜古迹 visit a tourist attraction64. 去度假 go on vacation65. 开车驾车 drive a car66. 骑摩托车 ride a motorcycle67. 坐轮船 take a ship68. 买菜 shopping for food69. 练习 sport practice70. 跟朋友聚会 go out with friends71. 学习知识 learn knowledge72. 求职找工作 job hunting73. 工作工作 work74. 住旅馆 stay at a hotel75. 住宿舍 stay in a dormitory76. 住家里 stay at home77. 做义工 do volunteer work78. 访问学者 visiting scholar79. 爬山 hiking80. 追求目标 pursue goals81. 开会 hold a meeting82. 接触艺术 exposure to art83. 艺术表演 art performance84. 交流学术 exchange academic85. 忙于工作 busy with work86. 培养自己 cultivate oneself87. 做公益 do public welfare88. 等待结果 wait for results89. 打高尔夫球 play golf90. 打壁球 play squash91. 烹饪料理 culinary92. 体验生活 experience life93. 享受天伦之乐 enjoy the pleasure of family94. 享受生活 enjoy life95. 聚餐 eating together96. 喜欢运动 enjoy sports97. 骑马 horseback riding98. 看比赛 watch a game99. 烹制菜肴 culinary100. 搭电梯 take an elevator通过学习以上这些常用的动宾词语,大家可以更好地掌握动宾语的使用方法,在英语学习中更加得心应手。
常用日常英语词语500个
常用日常英语词语500个1. Hello2. Hi3. Goodbye4. Good morning5. Good afternoon6. Good evening7. Thank you8. Please9. Excuse me10. Sorry11. Yes12. No13. Maybe14. Okay15. Sure16. Really17. I18. You19. He20. She21. It22. We23. They24. Me25. You26. Him27. Her28. It29. Us30. Them31. Myself32. Yourself33. Himself34. Herself35. Itself36. Ourselves37. Yourselves38. Themselves39. This40. That41. These42. Those43. Here44. There45. Now46. Then47. Today48. Tomorrow49. Yesterday50. Next51. Last52. Every53. Some54. All55. Any56. Few57. Many58. Much59. Little60. A61. An62. The63. One64. Two65. Three66. Four67. Five68. Six69. Seven70. Eight71. Nine72. Ten73. First74. Second75. Third76. Fourth77. Fifth78. Sixth79. Seventh80. Eighth81. Ninth82. Tenth83. Red84. Blue85. Yellow86. Green87. Orange88. Purple89. Black90. White91. Brown92. Grey93. Pink94. Happy95. Sad96. Angry97. Excited98. Bored99. Tired 100. Hungry 101. Thirsty 102. Hot 103. Cold 104. Beautiful 105. Ugly 106. Tall 107. Short 108. Thin 109. Fat 110. Young 111. Old 112. Big 113. Small 114. Long 115. Short 116. Fast 117. Slow 118. Easy 119. Difficult120. Near 121. Far122. Open 123. Close 124. Empty 125. Full126. Good 127. Bad128. Nice129. Mean 130. Brave 131. Cowardly 132. Kind 133. Cruel 134. Clever 135. Stupid 136. Quiet 137. Loud 138. Happy 139. Sad140. Exciting 141. Boring 142. Beautiful 143. Ugly 144. Interesting 145. Simple 146. Complicated 147. Delicious 148. Disgusting 149. Funny151. Strong 152. Weak 153. Happy 154. Sad155. Exciting 156. Boring 157. Beautiful 158. Ugly 159. Interesting 160. Simple 161. Complicated 162. Delicious 163. Disgusting 164. Funny 165. Serious 166. Strong 167. Weak 168. Hot169. Cold 170. Wet171. Dry172. Soft173. Hard 174. Bright 175. Dark 176. Loud 177. Quiet 178. Safe179. Dangerous181. Closed 182. Clean 183. Dirty 184. Easy 185. Difficult 186. Wide 187. Narrow 188. Low 189. High 190. Heavy 191. Light 192. Expensive 193. Cheap 194. New 195. Old 196. Busy 197. Quiet 198. Simple 199. Complex 200. Quick 201. Slow 202. Strong 203. Weak 204. Happy 205. Sad 206. Exciting 207. Boring 208. Beautiful 209. Ugly211. Simple 212. Complicated 213. Delicious 214. Disgusting 215. Funny 216. Serious 217. Strong 218. Weak 219. Happy 220. Sad221. Exciting 222. Boring 223. Beautiful 224. Ugly 225. Interesting 226. Simple 227. Complicated 228. Delicious 229. Disgusting 230. Funny 231. Serious 232. Strong 233. Weak 234. Happy 235. Sad236. Exciting 237. Boring 238. Beautiful 239. Ugly241. Simple 242. Complicated 243. Delicious 244. Disgusting 245. Funny 246. Serious 247. Strong 248. Weak 249. Happy 250. Sad251. Exciting 252. Boring 253. Beautiful 254. Ugly 255. Interesting 256. Simple 257. Complicated 258. Delicious 259. Disgusting 260. Funny 261. Serious 262. Strong 263. Weak 264. Happy 265. Sad266. Exciting 267. Boring 268. Beautiful 269. Ugly271. Simple 272. Complicated 273. Delicious 274. Disgusting 275. Funny 276. Serious 277. Strong 278. Weak 279. Happy 280. Sad281. Exciting 282. Boring 283. Beautiful 284. Ugly 285. Interesting 286. Simple 287. Complicated 288. Delicious 289. Disgusting 290. Funny 291. Serious 292. Strong 293. Weak 294. Happy 295. Sad296. Exciting 297. Boring 298. Beautiful 299. Ugly301. Simple 302. Complicated 303. Delicious 304. Disgusting 305. Funny 306. Serious 307. Strong 308. Weak 309. Happy 310. Sad311. Exciting 312. Boring 313. Beautiful 314. Ugly 315. Interesting 316. Simple 317. Complicated 318. Delicious 319. Disgusting 320. Funny 321. Serious 322. Strong 323. Weak 324. Happy 325. Sad326. Exciting 327. Boring 328. Beautiful 329. Ugly331. Simple 332. Complicated 333. Delicious 334. Disgusting 335. Funny 336. Serious 337. Strong 338. Weak 339. Happy 340. Sad341. Exciting 342. Boring 343. Beautiful 344. Ugly 345. Interesting 346. Simple 347. Complicated 348. Delicious 349. Disgusting 350. Funny 351. Serious 352. Strong 353. Weak 354. Happy 355. Sad356. Exciting 357. Boring 358. Beautiful 359. Ugly361. Simple 362. Complicated 363. Delicious 364. Disgusting 365. Funny 366. Serious 367. Strong 368. Weak 369. Happy 370. Sad371. Exciting 372. Boring 373. Beautiful 374. Ugly 375. Interesting 376. Simple 377. Complicated 378. Delicious 379. Disgusting 380. Funny 381. Serious 382. Strong 383. Weak 384. Happy 385. Sad386. Exciting 387. Boring 388. Beautiful 389. Ugly391. Simple 392. Complicated 393. Delicious 394. Disgusting 395. Funny 396. Serious 397. Strong 398. Weak 399. Happy 400. Sad401. Exciting 402. Boring 403. Beautiful 404. Ugly 405. Interesting 406. Simple 407. Complicated 408. Delicious 409. Disgusting 410. Funny 411. Serious 412. Strong 413. Weak 414. Happy 415. Sad416. Exciting 417. Boring 418. Beautiful 419. Ugly421. Simple 422. Complicated 423. Delicious 424. Disgusting 425. Funny 426. Serious 427. Strong 428. Weak 429. Happy 430. Sad431. Exciting 432. Boring 433. Beautiful 434. Ugly 435. Interesting 436. Simple 437. Complicated 438. Delicious 439. Disgusting 440. Funny 441. Serious 442. Strong 443. Weak 444. Happy 445. Sad446. Exciting 447. Boring 448. Beautiful 449. Ugly451. Simple 452. Complicated 453. Delicious 454. Disgusting 455. Funny 456. Serious 457. Strong 458. Weak 459. Happy 460. Sad461. Exciting 462. Boring 463. Beautiful 464. Ugly 465. Interesting 466. Simple 467. Complicated 468. Delicious 469. Disgusting 470. Funny 471. Serious 472. Strong 473. Weak 474. Happy 475. Sad476. Exciting 477. Boring 478. Beautiful 479. Ugly481. Simple 482. Complicated 483. Delicious 484. Disgusting 485. Funny 486. Serious 487. Strong 488. Weak 489. Happy 490. Sad491. Exciting 492. Boring 493. Beautiful 494. Ugly 495. Interesting 496. Simple 497. Complicated 498. Delicious 499. Disgusting 500. Funny。
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英语常用词语1.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人…Some people…while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …- 1 -19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources- 2 -45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/- 3 -information65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视 attach great importance to…71.社会地位 social status72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding- 4 -88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调 put more emphasis on…92.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先 First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with96.其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次 Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.大学英语四六级写作模版——辩论式议论文模版1Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.- 5 -There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1.More importantly, 论据2.Most important of all, 论据3.In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版2People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2.Last but not the least, 论据3.To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版3There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。