自然拼读法讲义

自然拼读法讲义C的发音规则G的发音规则指出卜列单词中C的发音：catch cow cup racecome cent city circus指出卜列单词中G的发音：Granny go grow gun goat gypsy gen tle gin ger George元音组合发音：AI/AY afraid rain wait day playAIR air hair chair pair repair AL small talk salt always almost AL在f/m前half calmAR far tar bar car starwarm quarter toward wardAU/AW autu mn daughter draw strawEA teach easy cheap pleaseheavy bread sweater weatherbreak great steakEAR hear dear n ear clear year Bear pear wear swearearth lear n early earnEE jeep week gree n threeEER pion eer deer beer sheerEI/EY eight n eighbor they obeyeither key TraceyEU/EW new few dew flew brewIE/EI在/s/音之后piece field receiveOA coat Joa n boat goalOAR/OOR roar board door floorOI/OY no ise boy point toilet oil00 broom food tooth school stoolbook look cook foot good OU house loud pout out aboutyoung country group soupOW flower dow n how nowknow row throw yellow tomorrow OUR course your fourour hour sourjourneyUI fluid suicide tuitio nJuice fruit suitER her Berlin certify fertilizeIR first dirt stir SirUR church hurt burn furIGHT bright fight light might night OUGH cough though through enough ploughought 短元音练习：an en on it edip in up et atig og ut ab illun od ell id opot ag ug aping ang ung ong inchanch ench ick ack ockust est end ond and长元音、双元音练习:ate ake ite une ineoar ile air ote apeeel ade eal ope eateep oat eet eap aidApe ike eedode ide ead eak ipeude ace ane ame iceain aim ean ire eemeen age eam ale uge非重读音节的元音schwa：aloud mercha nt cha nnel solid freedombeautiful abrupt parcel stude nt rabbitfocus formal budget habit victim辅音组合发音：CH chi n chess chop rich inchCK cock pocket black knock lackDGE bridge fridge badge judge pledgeGH cough enough rough laughlight daughter high eightGU guest guessIan guage penguinGUE league dialogueMN autu mn colum n sole mnPH Elepha nt phone Philip phonicQU quality quite quit quarter quee nSC scar scarlet Scott Scotla ndSH shut shot shed mash cashTCH batch Dutch pitch match stitchTH math tha nk path cloth moththat the n tha n with thusWH whiz whip whatwhe n whoWR wrist wrapwrite wrongKN knot kn ifeknee knowGNgnawgn at辅音连缀：BLble nd bla nd bloodblowblogBR brag brass brigbred brat CR crab crack cribcrop crag DR drag dress drilldripdropFL floor flea flagflow float FR Fred frog fromfrostfrock GL glow glad gla nd glide gloveGR grand grid grillgrin grimPR press prickproof pride propSCR scrap scrub scratch scree n scraw nySK skate ski n skunk skip sky SP spirit spit sport spe nd spot SPR spri ng spray sprint sprite spratST state sta nd stuntstink staySTR stress strip strictstruckstrutTRtracktrap trimtrodtruck英语单词的音节划分及重读规则1元音是构成音节的主体，辅音是构成音节的分界线。

2、 一个音节至少有一个元音字母。

3、 如果是双元音，则不能分成两个音节。

单音节词多数是重读音节。

例如： bag book club bird sn ail school双音节词通常第一个音节重读。

例如：borrow letterdaughter window toilet man age多音节词通常在倒数第三个音节上重读。

例如：capacity possibility in tegrate monotonous ci nema ability Americaparameter en vir onment英语连读发音的一般规则一、 连读的条件：相邻的两词在意义上必须密切相关，同属一个意群。

连读所构成的音节一般都不重读，只 需顺其自然地一带而过，不可读得太重，也不可吞音。

二、 连读规则1、“辅音+元音”型连读在同一个意群里，如果相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词是以元音开头，就 要将辅音与兀音拼起来读。

Check it out. Not at all.barbecue economychrysa nthemum uni versity opport unity capital developme ntI am an En glish boy.It is an old book.Let me have a look at it.Ms. Black works in an office.She saw us half an hour ago.2、“元音+元音”型元音对元音的连读实际上是在元音之间插入半元音/j/或/w/ ,从而使纯元音音节之间的过渡变得更自然、流畅，读起来更加上口。

I am Chin ese.He is very frie ndly to me.She wants to study En glish.She can' t carry it.It ' ll take you three hours to walk there.The questi on is too easy for him to an swer.3、“ r/re+元音”型连读如果前一个词是以-r或者-re结尾，后一个词是以元音开头，这时的r或re不但要发/r/ ，而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。

They are my father and mother.I looked for it here and there.There is a ball un der it.Here is a letter for you.There are four eggs.Where are your brother and sister?4“辅音+半元音”型连读英语语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音，如果前一个词以辅音结尾，后一个词是以半元音，特别是/j/开头，此时也要连读。

Thank you.Nice to meet you.Did you like it?Would you like a cup of tea?Could you help me, please?Can' t you un dersta nd me?I miss you so much.5、击穿连读两个单词相邻，前面单词的尾音标为辅音音标，后面单词的第一个音标为字母h所发的/h/这个时候，前面的辅音击穿/h/和后面的元音形成连读。

如：with himtell her/himcheck her/him outlet himask her/himreach him/her英语吞音/失去爆破的一般规则6个爆破音有3对/p/ , /b/ , /t/ , /d/ , /k/ , /g/失去爆破，又叫不完全爆破，就是在某些情况下，只须做出发音的准备，但并不发音，稍稍停顿后就发后面的音。

1、“爆破音+爆破音”型6个爆破音中的任意2个相临时，前一个爆破音会失去爆破，即由相关的发音器官做好这个发音的姿势，稍做停顿后即发后面的爆破音。

The girl in the red coat was on a black bike just now.The big bus from the factory is full of people.This is an old picture of a big car.The old doctor has a cat, too.It ' s a very cold day, but it ' s a good day.You can put it dow n in the big garde n.I bought a cheap book, but it ' s a good book.2、省前读后两个相邻单词相邻的两个音标相同或相近，前者不发音。