图表作文讲解及参考范文new
作文万能模板--图表作文
高考英语作文高三英语复习时要覆盖各类作文题材，以便在考场上看到任何类型的题目都能轻松搞定。
以下为大家整理了图表分析类作文题目及范文，供同学们参阅。
图表作文是高中英语作文中较常见的类型，要求学生通过图中数据和提示内容写一短文，属于比较、对照类。
也可根据提示写为议论文。
通常我们采取三段式写法：第一段：描述图表，得出结论。
第二段：紧扣主题，根据图表比较分析原因，论证结论。
第三段：发表议论，提出自己的看法。
常用句式：1. As can be seen from the chart，...As is shown in the chart，...2. The chart shows that about 60 percent of students want to go to college...3. From the graph/data/results/information above，it can be seen/concluded/show/estimated...4.The graph shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...pared with...，the number of the students of...高中英语作文图表作文万能模板：As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table /picture，____ has been on rise/ decrease，significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart，it goes without saying that _____.There are at least two good reasons accounting for _____. In one hand，____.In the other hand，_____ is due to the fact that ______.In addition，______ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned，I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.DIY:高考英语图表分析类作文题目1最近，你参加了高三年级组织的“你最重视哪科作业”的调查，结果见下面的饼状图。
六级图表类作文范文
六级图表类作文范文
范文：
第一段，图表揭秘。
一看这图表，就知道近几年那城市居民出行方式可变了不少。
私家车越来越多，公共交通和走路的人越来越少。
第二段，私家车火爆。
说起私家车，那可真是火得一塌糊涂。
从2018年到2023年，
私家车的使用率从30%一路飙升到快50%了。
这背后啊，肯定是大家
生活好了，都想开车方便点。
第三段，公共交通遇冷。
可另一边呢，公共交通就没那么受欢迎了。
图表显示，用公共
交通的人越来越少，可能和私家车多了、公交服务没跟上都有关系。
第四段，步行渐少。
再来说说步行。
以前大家都爱走路，现在可不一样了。
城市的节奏越来越快，大家都想快点到达目的地，所以走路的人就少了。
第五段，环境与健康小忧。
这出行方式一变，环境和健康也跟着受影响。
私家车多了，空气和噪音污染都加重了；走路的人少了，大家运动也少了，健康自然就受影响了。
第六段，未来咋办。
那未来怎么办呢？城市管理者可得好好想想了。
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
•
举例：人口到达了顶峰：the number of population peaked/ reached
its summit/ reached its zenith.
连续性描写
• 上面就是运动性线段的八种趋势了。但是上升，下降，波动是存在程度的 。所以我们接下来要讨论的是程度的描述方法。程度只有两种，缓慢和陡 然。
population stayed stable / the number of population remained steady
• 2. 上升/增加：
•
可以使用的套用结构有：rise / climb / increase / ascend /mount /
aggrandize (增加)
•
举例：人口数上升：the number of population
• 4. 上升后, 人口在700万保持平稳:
• after mounting, the number of population leveled off at 7 million
• 二. 上升/下降后面使用to(到)和by(了)
• 举例: 1. 人口下降到200万:
•
the number of population decreased to 2 million.
英语四级图表作文讲解及参考范文
导言：图表式作文
• 一、图表作文常见出题形式
• 图表作文一般在题目中给出作文的标题和一个或几个统计表格、圆形图、曲线图或条 形图，有时还用英文或中文提纲的形式给出提示，要求我们：
•
1)用文字描述图表，客观解释图表中所传递的信息，并找出某种规律或趋势;
•
2)就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。
高考备考写作专题：图表分析作文
高考备考写作专题：图表分析作文第一篇：全球二氧化碳排放量变化趋势随着工业化和现代化的发展，全球二氧化碳排放量不断增加，给地球的生态环境带来了巨大挑战。
下面是一幅描述全球二氧化碳排放量变化趋势的图表。
从图表中可以看出，自20世纪50年代开始，全球二氧化碳排放量呈现出逐年增加的趋势。
在20世纪70年代到80年代之间，排放量增速开始明显加快，到了90年代更是达到了高峰。
然而，在近几年，尽管二氧化碳排放量仍然在增加，但增速明显放缓。
造成全球二氧化碳排放量增加的原因有很多，但主要是工业生产、能源消耗和交通运输等活动所引起的。
这些活动大量使用化石燃料，例如煤炭、石油和天然气，导致了大量的二氧化碳释放到大气中。
全球二氧化碳排放量的增加给地球的生态环境带来了诸多问题。
首先，大量的二氧化碳排放导致大气中温室气体浓度升高，进而造成气候变化，例如全球气温上升、极端天气事件增多等。
其次，二氧化碳还会导致海洋酸化，对海洋生物造成威胁。
此外，由于空气污染加剧，人们的健康也受到了威胁。
为了应对全球二氧化碳排放量增加的问题，各国政府和国际组织已经采取了一系列的措施，例如限制工业排放、推广清洁能源和绿色交通等。
但要真正解决二氧化碳排放问题，还需要全球各方共同努力，包括改变生活方式、提高环保意识等。
第二篇：中国城市人口增长随着城市化进程的不断推进，中国城市人口呈现出快速增长的趋势。
下面是一幅描述中国城市人口增长的图表。
从图表中可以看出，1990年以前，中国城市人口增长较为缓慢，但之后迅速加快。
尤其是在2000年以后，城市人口增长速度急剧提升。
目前，中国的城市化率已经超过了50%。
城市人口增长的原因有很多，主要是农村人口向城市转移和城市自然增长导致的。
一方面，农村居民为了追求更好的生活条件和就业机会，纷纷涌向城市。
另一方面，由于医疗水平的提高和生活条件的改善，城市人口的自然增长也较快。
城市人口增长给中国带来了很多挑战。
首先，城市人口的快速增加导致了城市基础设施和公共服务压力的加大。
图表类作文模板
满分技巧：
• 图表作文的结构通常是三段： • 第一段：用分类法或对比法来分析图表中的数据变化所反 映出的问题或数据变化的总趋势或特征，注意对图表中的 数据内容不必全部描述，只需重点引用能够支持观点的一 些数据即可。
• 第二段：分析造成的现象变化或问题及其原因
• 第三段：表达自己的想法、评论或ecently I have done a survey on the hobbies of the students in our school. The results show as follows:
• Considering it a good way to cultivate their taste and build their figure, about 30% of the students, the majority of whom are girls, are fond of music and dancing. Surfing the Internet, playing computer games and chatting online are what most students prefer to do,accounting for about 40% of the students surveyed. In their opinions, it is a good way to learn the latest news and make friends. 20%,mostly boys, enjoy doing sports, thinking it helps to keep fit. What disappoints me is that only 10% of the students choose to read in their spare time in order to acquire knowledge and improve writing ability. • As far as I am concerned, middle school students should spend more time reading, because students can benefit from books in their lifetime.
雅思英语图表作文范文(必备3篇)
雅思英语图表作文范文第1篇A类雅思各类图表作文要点及范文一.曲线图解题关键1曲线图和柱状图都是动态图，解题的切入点在于描述趋势。
2在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类，使写作层次清晰，同时也方便考官阅卷。
接下来再分类描述每个阶段的specifictrend，同时导入数据作为分类的依据。
3趋势说明。
即，对曲线的连续变化进行说明，如上升、下降、波动、持平。
以时间为比较基础的应抓住“变化”：上升、下降、或是波动。
题中对两个或两个以上的变量进行描述时应在此基础上进行比较，如变量多于两个应进行分类或有侧重的比较。
4极点说明。
即对图表中最高的、最低的点单独进行说明。
不以时间为比较基础的应注意对极点的描述。
5交点说明。
即对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明。
6不要不做任何说明就机械地导入数据，这不符合雅思的考试目的。
曲线图常用词汇动词—九大运动趋势一：表示向上：increase，rise，improve，grow，ascend，mount，aggrandize，goup，climb， take off， jump，shoot up暴涨，soar，rocket， skyrocket雅思英语图表作文范文第2篇It is said that countries are becoming similar to each other because of the global spread of the same products, which are now available for purchase almost anywhere. I strongly believe that this modern development is largely detrimental to culture and traditions worldwide.A country’s history, language and ethos are all inextricably bound up in its manufactured artefacts. If the relentless advance of international brands into every corner of the world continues, these bland packages might one day completely oust the traditional objects of a nation, which would be a loss of richness and diversity in the world, as well as the sad disappearance of t he manifestations of a place’s character. What would a Japanese tea ceremony be without its specially crafted teapot, or a Fijian kava ritual without its bowl made from a certain type of tree bark?Let us not forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines, cosmetics, toy, clothes, utensils or food, provide employment for local people. The spread of multinational products can often bring in its wake a loss of jobs, as people urn to buying the new brand,perhaps thinking it more glamorous than the one they are used to. This eventually puts old-school craftspeople out of work.Finally, tourism numbers may also be affected, as travelers become disillusioned with finding every place just the same as the one they visited previously. To see the same products in shops the world over is boring, and does not impel visitors to open their wallets in the same way that trinkets or souvenirs unique to the particular area too.Some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to the same products, but I say that local objects suit local conditions best, and that faceless uniformity worldwide is an unwelcome and dreary prospect.Heres my full answer:The line graphs show the average monthly amount that parents in Britain spent on their children’s s porting activities and the number of British children who took part in three different sports from 2008 to is clear that parents spent more money each year on their children’s participation in sports over the six-year period. In terms of the number of children taking part, football was significantly more popular than athletics and 2008, British parents spent an average of around ￡20 per month on their children’s sporting activities. Parents’ spending on children’s sports increased gradually over the followi ng six years, and by 2014 the average monthly amount had risen to just over ￡ at participation numbers, in 2008 approximately 8 million British children played football, while only 2 million children were enrolled in swimming clubs and less than 1 million practised athletics. The figures for football participation remained relatively stable over the following 6 years. By contrast, participation in swimming almost doubled, to nearly 4 million children, and there was a near fivefold increase in the number of children doing athletics.剑桥雅思6test1大作文范文，剑桥雅思6test1大作文task2高分范文+真题答案实感。
英语作文图表作文（五篇范文）
英语作文图表作文（五篇范文）第一篇：英语作文图表作文图表分析作文1As is clearly shown in the table/ figure/ graph / chart, 图表总体描述 between 年代 and 年代.Especially, 突出的数据变化.There are three reasons for 具体表示急剧上升、下降或特殊现象的词.To begin with, 原因一.In addition / Moreover, 原因二.For example, 具体例证.Last but no least, 原因三.In short,总结上文.As far as I am concerned, / For my part, / As for me,作者自己的观点.On the one hand, 理由一.On the other hand, 理由二.In brief,总结上文.图表分析作文2The table / figure / graph / chart shows that 图表总述from 年代to年代.It is self-evident that突出的数据变化.Three possible reasons contribute to 具体表示急剧上升、下降或特殊现象的词或代词代替上文内容.One reason is that原因一.Another reason is that 原因二.For instance,举例证.What’s more原因三.As a result, 重述上文之趋势.However, in my opinion 作者观点.For one thing,理由一.For another, 理由二.T o sum up,总结上文.图表分析作文3It can be seen from the table / figure / graph / chart that图表总述between年代and年代.Especially,突出的数据变化.Why are there such great changes during 图表涉及的年头数years? There are mainly two reasons explaining具体表示急剧上升、下降或特殊现象的词或代词代替上文内容.First,原因一.In the old days,比较法说明过去的情况.But now,说明现在的情况.Second,原因二.As a result,总结上文.In my viewpoint,作者自己的观点.On the one hand,论点一.On the other hand,论点二.图表分析作文4As the table / figure / graph / chart shows,图表总述in the past years年代.Obviously,突出的数据变化.Why are there suchsharp contrasts during 图表涉及的年头 years?Two main factors contribute to具体表示急剧上升、下降或特殊现象的词或代词代替上文内容.First of all,原因一.In the past,比较法说明过去的情况.But now 说明现在的情况.Moreover,原因二.Therefore,总结上文.As I see it,作者自己的观点.For one thing,论点一.For another,论点二.图表作文补充句型• As is shown in the graph…如图所示…•The graph shows that…图表显示…•As can be seen from the table,…从表格中可以看出…•From the chart, we know that…从这张表中,我们可知…• All these data clearly prove the fact that… 所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即…• The increase of ….In the ci ty has reached to 20%.….在这个城市的增长已达到20%.• In 1985, the number remained the same.1985年,这个数字保持不变.• There was a gradual decline in 1989.1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.第二篇：英语图表作文图表描述专题训练（一）这类作文时，注意以下几点：第一，审题时，除了要把握好图表的表层信息外，还要分析图标的深层含义，如原因、根源、可能的发展趋势等。
描述图表的中文作文
描述图表的中文作文
在都市里，那张柱状图真的挺有意思的！步行这块儿，哎呦，
占了好大一片，可见咱们城里人还是挺喜欢走路的。
走路好啊，健
康又环保，还能慢慢欣赏风景。
你看，早上公园里，晚上街头上，
都是走路的人，多热闹啊！
说到自行车，这图表里也不小哦！现在的年轻人，就喜欢骑个
自行车，既方便又时尚。
周末阳光正好，一群群骑车的小伙伴在绿
荫下穿梭，简直是一道风景线啊！
那公共交通呢？嘿嘿，这柱子可是最高的！地铁、公交、轻轨，这些交通工具把城市都连起来了，出门可方便了。
特别是高峰时候，公交站点人挤人，大家挤在一起，就像个大家庭似的。
最后来说说私家车吧。
虽然这柱子没公共交通高，但也不能小
看它。
有车的人嘛，就是图个舒服、自在。
堵车时候虽然烦，但车
里听首歌，或者跟家人聊聊天，也挺不错的。
这张图啊，真是把咱们都市人的生活都画出来了。
每个人出行
都有自己的方式，就像每个人有自己的生活节奏一样。
城市就是因为有了这些不同，才变得更加多彩和有趣！。
图表作文(经典范文)
一、图表作文写作常识1、图形种类及概述法：泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table饼图：pie chart直方图或柱形图：bar chart / histogram趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram表格图：table流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram程序图：processing/procedures diagram2、常用的描述用法The table/chart diagram/graph shows （that）According to the table/chart diagram/graphAs （is）shown in the table/chart diagram/graphAs can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，figures/statistics shows （that）……It can be seen from the figures/statisticsWe can see from the figures/statisticsIt is clear from the figures/statisticsIt is apparent from the figures/statisticstable/chart/diagram/graph figures （that）……table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how……3、图表中的数据（Data）具体表达法数据（Data）在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time持续变化的data在不同情况下：增加：increase / raise / rise / go up ……减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off ……宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习：第1篇Study the following pie carefully and rite an essay in which you should1)describe the pie,2)interpret its meaning, and 3)suggest counter-measures.You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)［参考范文］(291 words) 爱滋病的感染途径As is obviously betrayed in the pie above, the main contagion (接触传染) channels among China’s HIV positive cases are drug injection (43.9%), commercial blood donors (24.1%), and sexual contact (19.8%). The statistics have indicated the reality that we are facing and have profound implication for us in terms of AIDS control and prevention.The implied meaning of the pie above which demonstrates how victims were usually infected in the year of 2004 is far-reaching. In the first place, the contagion channel of drug injection should be the top on our agenda. The channel of infection ranks first in the pie above currently in our society the availability of drugs are getting easier. If enough attention is not attached to the control of drug injection, China’s HIV positive cases will rocket to an alarming figure, which is bound to threaten the stability of our society.What’s more, the contagion channels — commercial blood donors and sexual contact — should not be ignored by us. The two channels of infection rank second and third respectively. In fact, blood and sex are part of people’s life so that it is more difficult for us to always watch out. However, constant watching-out has become a must due to the cruel reality which is revealed in the pie above. Otherwise, everybody in our society will be in danger of being infected with HIV positive.Counter measures must be taken in order contain the current situation. In the first place, we must offer medical treatment to those who are already infected. In the second place, we must popularize the knowledge of AIDS in our society, especially among young people. Most importantly, the idea of prevention should be the uppermost in our work and life.宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习：第2篇Study the following chart carefully and write an essay in which you should1)describe the chart,2)deduce the purpose of the painter of the chart.You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)［参考范文］2004年不同疾病的死亡率(248 words)As is apparently betrayed in the chart above, among the leading causes of death among 15 — 59-year-olds worldwide in the year of 2004 are HIV/AIDS, heart failure, tuberculosis and so forth, which cover both external and internal factors. What the chart reveals mirrors a social reality, which is in effect thought-provoking.The aim of the painter of the chart is to make us have a clear understanding of the leading causes of death so as to improve our life span and the quality of life. In the first place, some diseases such as HIV/AIDS and cancer arestill No. 1 enemies since we still have no better way to deal with them. Consequently, we must work hard in this aspect and try our best to find the cure as early as possible. In the second place, psychological stress on us should not be neglected in terms of leading causes of death. Causes such as heart failure and suicide are closely related with psychological stress.Therefore, to protect our life, we must first of all attach importance to our state of mind. Last but not least important, some leading causes such as respiratory illness is associated with our environment pollution. Therefore, the improvement of our environment can contribute to the protection of our life. In sum, the chart above reminds us that the leading causes of death result from diseases, psychological stress, and environmental pollution. In order to have a better life, something must be done in the relevant aspects mentioned above.宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习：第3篇Study the following chart carefully and write an essay in which you should1)describe the chart,2)account for the status revealed, and3)make a relevant prediction.You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)The number of Scientific breakthroughs over the past years in P.R. China (Estimated)［参考范文］(228 words) 从2001-2004年4年当中中国在科学成就上突破表As is apparently betrayed in the chart above, the number of scientific breakthroughs over the past years in P.R. China has been climbing and rocketed to 120 cases in the year of 2004, which is a shocking news to people both at home and abroad. People may wonder what is behind the great achievement.The foremost reasons for the tremendous feat which is revealed in the chart above can be illustrated as follows. To begin with, idea that science and technology are also productivity has contributed to the increase of scientific breakthrough. Over the years, more and more people realize that we are living in an era of knowledge explosion. If we want to survive and develop in the current world, we must keep pace with the development of science and technology. Thus, scientific breakthrough crop up by each passing day. What’s more, the Opening-up and Reform has also brought about the increase of scientific breakthroughs. The Opening-up and Reform has improved the d evelopment of China’s economy, which has laid a solid foundation for the increase of scientific breakthroughs. In sum, our new idea and Opening-up and Reform are the preconditions of the tremendous increase of scientific breakthroughs.As our country develops at a high speed, more scientific breakthroughs will come into our life since we have more solid economic foundation, advanced equipment and facilities, and super talents.宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习：第4篇Study the following chart carefully and write an essay to1) describe the chart,2) state your attitude toward the event, and3) suggest counter-measures.You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)［参考范文］(172 words) 世界恐怖案件调查表As is apparently betrayed in the chart above, the number of terror attacks over the past four years has been climbing and rocketed to 204 cases in the year of 2004. This is a shocking figure to everyone and every nation in the world, which has aroused the deep concern of the international community.In my view, terrorist offences against civilians cannot be justified in any way. Action of the kind is no doubt criminal regardless of their motivation, be it political or personal. The terror attack on children and women like the case in Russia not long ago is never forgivable. In fact, terror attack is a threat to the world peace and stability.Counter-measures should be taken to fight against terrorism. To begin with, there is a greater and more urgent need for the international community to collaborate now. What’s more, the legislative framework of international co-operation against terrorism should be perfected. Most importantly, the world community should carefully explore terrorism’s breading grounds while probing effective means to counter it.宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习：第5篇Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay to1)describe the picture2)deduce the reasons for the predictions revealed, and3)put forward your suggestions.You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)［参考范文］(256 words) 预测中国人口寿命As is a pparently betrayed in the drawing above, the average life spans of the world population and China’s population will reach fifty years and one hundred years respectively by the year of 2300. And by then the number of people above the age of sixty will account for thirty-eight percent of the total world population. This is a great change in human history, which has made us think deeply.The foremost reasons for the predictions which are indicated in the drawing above can be illustrated as follows. To begin with, the rapid development of the world economy has contributed to the predictions. Over these years, the world economy is developing at a surprising speed, which has supplied people all over the world with adequate daily necessities. What’s more, the de velopment of medical science has brought about the predictions. Over the past years, a number of medical breakthroughs have been made in the field of medical science, which has greatly protected people and improved the quality of people’s life. With the fu rther growth of the world economy and medical science, the UN predictions will be more persuasive.By the way, here are suggestions of mine for the predictions revealed in the drawing above. The international community including China must now make preparations for the coming of the day. Much knowledge concerning senior citizens should be popularized. More public facilities for senior citizens should be set up. More professionals on senior citizens should be strictly trained. Only in this way can we live in a peaceful and harmonious environment. 宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习：第6篇Study the following chart carefully and write an essay in which you should1)describe the chart,2)deduce the purpose of the painter of the chart, and3)suggest counter-measures.You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)［参考范文］(280 words) 关于南京大屠杀知道情况的问卷调查As is apparently betrayed in the chart above, the number of people who know the date of the Nanjing Massacre (大屠杀) is only one out of fifteen, which is really surprising to every Chinese. The social phenomenon is not a trivial matter and should arouse the great concern of our society.The aim of the painter of the chart is to remind us that we are forgetting what we should always keep in mind as a Chinese. Everyone in the world has his/her motherland. As a Chinese, we should have a good understanding of the history of our motherland. Without a good understanding of the history, we can not be a qualified Chinese. In the history of our nation, many significant events have ever taken place. The Nanjing Massacre is just one of them, which have left us an unforgettable memory. To forget events of the kind means that we betray our nation, that we are losing our national spirit, that we lack patriotism (爱国精神), and that we are destroying our future. The phenomenon which is revealed in the chart above is pervasive and must be curbed. Otherwise, it will impair the development of our motherland.Counter-measures must be taken to rectify the trend of the kind revealed in the chart above. Mostly importantly, laws and regulations must be established to popularize the knowledge of the history of our motherland. Besides, activities at national level should be organized to mark the significant events in our history. In sum, we must attach more importance to our history in order to make our country become a strong and powerful nation in the world.宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习：第7篇Study the following chart carefully and write an essay to1)depict the chart, and2)deduce the reasons behind the fact.You should write about 160—200 words neatly on NSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)［参考范文］(235 words) 考研人数从2003-2005年持续上升As is vividly betrayed in the chart above, the number of MS/MA candidates has been climbing over the past years and rocketed to 1.3 million in the year of 2005. People at different walks of life may wonder what is behind the figure.The foremost reasons for the great increase of MA/MS candidates over the past years can be illustrated as follows. In the first place, the idea that knowledge is power has contributed to the enormous increase of MA/MS candidates. At present, we are living in an era of knowledge explosion. If we want to survive in the current society, we must have good command of knowledge. To be exact, knowledge learning has become a life-long work.Therefore, more and more people are content with their four-year college education and apply for MA/MSdegree. In the second place, the current unsatisfactory job-hunting has resulted in the great increase of MS/MA candidates over the past years. At the moment, the supply of the college graduates overtakes the demand for the college graduates.As a result, many college graduates can not find jobs that they really enjoy and want. Some of their jobs are even irrelevant to their majors. Therefore, they would like to conduct further study instead of doing the work that they dislike. As a consequence, more and more people apply for MA/MS degree, which has led to the great increase of MA/MS candidates.宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习：第8篇Study the following chart carefully and write an essay to1)describe the chart,2)deduce the possible reasons of the increase of the gold medals.You should write about 160—200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)［参考范文］中国在奥运会上金牌逐渐上升(197 words)As is vividly portrayed in the chart above, the number of gold medals which are snatched by P.R. China has been climbing and rocketed to 32 at the 2004 Athens Olympic Games. This is a great achievement in Chinese sports. People both at home and abroad may wonder what has brought about the great success.The foremost reasons for the great achievement which is revealed in the chart above can be illustrated as follows. To begin with, the Opening-up and Reform has contributed to the growth of Chinese sports. The Opening-up and Reform since 1978 has improved the development of economy in China, which has laid a solid foundation for the development of sports in China.Thus, without the Opening-up and Reform, the 32 gold medals would be a pie in the sky. What’s more, the international exchanges have brought about the growth of Chinese sports. On one hand, we sent Yao Ming to NBA and Liu Xiang to participate in international events of various kinds. On the other hand, we have invited foreign professionals to come to China and coach our national teams.Therefore, without the international exchanges, the 32 gold medals would be an empty talk.宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习：第9篇Study the following chart carefully and write an essay in which you should1)describe the chart,2)account for the fact revealed in the chart.You should write about 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)［参考范文］(238 words)As is vividly betrayed in the chart above, the number of scholars returning from the overseas has been climbing over the past years and rocketed to over 50 thousand in the year of 2004. People may wonder what is behind the amazing figure.The foremost reasons for the tremendous increase which is clearly revealed in the chart above can be illustrated as follows. To begin with, a set of preferential policies has contributed to the increase of the number. To attract the students studying overseas to return, our government has set up a suite of preferential policies in terms of salaries, residing place, housing, choice of jobs, and children’s education. Without the preferential policies, the increase of the number is out of the question.What’s more, the rapid development of our motherland has led to the in crease of the number of scholars returning from overseas. Since 1978, China has carried out Opening-up and Reform, which has greatly improved the growth of China’s economy. The robust economy has laid a solid foundation for the rapid development of scientific field, which makes P.R.China a most inviting country to both Chinese at home and abroad and foreigners. Therefore, without the great leap of our motherland over the past years, the increase of the scholars returning from overseas would be impossible.In one word, our preferential policy and rapid development of our motherland are the foundation of the increase revealed in the chart above.图表作文10：1997年考研英语真题作文Directions:A. Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 120 words.B. Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET.C. Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:OUTLINE:1. Interpret the following picture.2. Predict the tendency of tobacco consumption and give your reasons.【参考范文】The problem of smoking has received more and more concern from all over the world. As is indicated by the pictures, smokers for nearly 20% of the world population. And tobacco has caused a loss of 200 billion U.S. dollars and claimed 3 million lives annually.However, it is billion that the world tobacco production witnessed a decrease from 14.364 billion pounds in 1994 to 14.2 in 1995. according to this change. I confidently believe that there will be less and less tobacco consumption in the future, generally for two reasons. On the one hand, being aware of the harm of smoking, more and more people join in the fight against it. They either try their best to give up smoking or advise others not to smoke any longer.On the other hand, many governments have attached more attention to this social hazard and take various measures to put an end to it. Therefore, I have every reason to believe that the fight against smoking will be won by us human beings at last.考研英语二图表作文预测：全国出境游Topic 3: The boom of overseas traveling industryFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that the number of people traveling abroad experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1999 to 2000, the number of Chinese people traveling abroad increased rapidly from 7.5 million to 10 million, and then to 12.1 million in 2001.The bar chart reveals that people in mounting numbers are going to travel abroad. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the development of the overseas tourism industry, which encourages a sudden emergence of travel agencies that can provide customers with convenient overseas tourism services. Additionally, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, a considerable number of Chinese people can afford the once-deemed-expensive traveling expenses. Last but not least, as there exists huge difference in cultures, customs and landscapes between China and overseas countries, quite a few people hold that overseas traveling is not only a perfect way to relax oneself, but also enrich their knowledge and expand their horizons.By observing the past trends, we may forecast that the growth tendency will continue. However，it is also a highly variable industry which is vulnerable to seasons and climates，international political situation，fluctuations in exchange.考研英语二图表作文预测：电子商务成交额Global E-commerce turnoverFrom the curve chart given above, we can observe that the turnover of global E-commerce experienced some change during the past several years. From 1997 to 2005, it rose dramatically from 20 billion to 900 billion.The curve chart reveals that the global E-commerce industry enjoys an explosive growth. Quite a few reasons can be listed to account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: for one thing, the authorities of different countries have issued some preferential policies to protect and encourage the development of E-commerce, thus quite a few online-transaction websites emerge overnight. Moreover, the one-click-payment consumption mode has been widely accepted by the public thanks to the widespread availability of the Internet. Last but not least, people’s decision to purchase on-line can also be put down to the power of so-called “group-dynamics”: when our friends are shopping at net work, we will be influenced by them and imitate their behaviors unconsciously.The rapid development of E-commerce signals that new business models contribute largely to the sustainable development of the global economy. However, when enjoying the fruits offered by modern technology, we should also keep an eye on the underlying threat of it. In a world features open boundary, deception and fraud sometime abound. (209 words )考研英语二图表作文预测：职业选择Different job inclination between boys and girlsFrom the bar chart given above, we can find that it reflects the statistics of profession inclination between girls and boys. Most obviously, 40% of boys intend to be a manager, with only 15% of girls choosing this job. When it comes to the profession of teacher, we can observe that 45% of girls prefer to take this job, while the proportion of boys only account for 5%, 40% lower than that of girls.The bar chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in profession inclination between boys and girls. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? reasons can be listed as follow: for one thing, quite a few boys regard being a manager as a symbol of success. As this profession stands for promising futures, fat pay and competence. Moreover, boys’ de cision to be a manager can also be attributed to the power of so-called “group dynamics”: when members of their social network prefer to be a manager after graduation, they are easily influenced and imitate others’ behavior unconsciously or consciously. Wh en it comes to girls, the are more inclined to be a teacher. As this profession features stability and respect. Take social and biological factors into account, we know that it is reasonable for girl to choose teacher as their ideal profession goals.Both girls and boys have rights to choose their profession. However, one thing we should bear in mind is that there exists no better or worse, superior or inferior jobs, but suitable and satisfactory ones. (254words)考研英语二作文范文：中国职业的变化The changes of Chinese professionsFrom the pie chart given above, we can observe that the professions structure of Chinese people experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1980 to 1999, the percentage of agricultural professions decreased by 30% from 68% to 38%. During the same period, however, service sectors increased rapidly from 5% to 22%. When it comes to the manufacturing professions, its percentage rose markedly from 27% in 1980 to 40% in 1999.The pie chart reveals the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the development tendency among different professions in China. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the rapid process of urbanization, people in mounting numbers, especially youngster, have left their village homes ,moved into big cities and thus been out of agricultural industries. Moreover, quite a few people, especially college graduates hold that it is comparatively easy for them to make more money in the service industry. When it comes to the manufacturing industry, its transformation might be attributed to the adjustment of industrial structure: the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the rapid extension of manufacturing industry, thus, more workforces are required.By observing the change over the past several years, we may forecast that the proportion of professions of service and manufacture will continue to rise. However, a high value should be placed on the development of agricultural industry by the public and the authorities. Otherwise, with the number of people who are engaged in agriculture diminishing, we will one day have nothing to eat! (262words)考研英语二作文范文：快餐和坐下来餐厅发展趋势The development tendency of fast food and sit down restaurantFrom the curve chart given above, we can observe that the number meals of fast food and sitdown restaurant experienced some changes during the past several years. The number of meals of fast food increased slowly from 20 in 1970 to nearly 30 in 1980. From 1980 to 2000, it ascended rapidly from 30 to approximately 90. On the contrary, when observing the statistics of sitdown restaurant meals, we can find that it increased slowly from 20 in 1970 to roughly 50 in 2000.The curve chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the development tendency between fast food and sitdown restaurants. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the pace of modern life quickening, people barely have much time to waste in lining up for restaurant meals, on thecontrary, fast food meals can do help busy people save a great deal of time. Additionally, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to protect and encourage the rapid extension of fast food industry , thus the public can buy fast food at shops scattering around the city. On the contrary , people in diminishing numbers are willing to eat at sitdown restaurant. They think that eating at restaurant is always time-consuming and inconvenient. Besides, food at restaurant is comparatively expensive than fast food.by observing the trend of the past, we may forecast that the number of fast food meals will continue to rise in the years to come. However, we should also take the detrimental impact of fast food into consideration. Do remember that fast food is one of the main causing factors of diseases such as heart attack, obesity and diabetes.英语二。
2023年英语四级图表作文的类型及参考范文
您目前旳位置: 首页 > 英语四级 > 英语四级作文 > 英语四级作文综合辅导 > 正文英语四级图表作文旳类型及参照范文图表作文也是四(六)级考试中常见, 并且被认为是一种较难旳作文形式。
图表作文就是把非文字信息(一般为多种图表表达旳数字信息等)转换成文字信息旳一种作文。
它规定我们用文字来描述非文字性旳图表或对图表显示旳关系作解释阐明。
下面我们先来看一看图表作文旳类型。
第一节图表作文旳类型图表作文可分为两大类: 表作文和图作文。
表作文表格(Table)可以使大量数据系统化, 便于阅读、比较。
表格常由标题(Title)、表头(Boxhead)(表格旳第一行)、侧目(Stub)(表格左边旳第一列)和主体(Body)部分(表格旳其他部分)等部分构成。
如下表:用表格体现旳信息详细精确, 并且表格中旳各项均按一定规律排列。
阅读表格时要注意找出表格中各个项目旳互相关系, 表格中各个项目旳变化规律。
例如, 上面旳表格中旳数字阐明, 和1978年相比, 1983年大学入学旳人数在增长, 而小学旳入学人数在减少。
弄清晰这些变化规律也就读懂了表格旳内容。
图作文图作文又可分为三种: 圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。
(1) 圆形图作文圆形图(Pie chart)也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。
圆形图由于比较形象和直观, 各部分空间大小差异轻易辨别, 因此常用来表达总量和各分量之间旳比例关系。
整个圆表达总量, 楔形块表达分量。
有时圆形图尚有数值表, 两者结合可把各分量表达得更精确、清晰。
例如:Thi.i..pi.char.o.th.averag.weekl.expenditur.o..famil.i.Grea.Britain.A.ca.b.se.fr o.th.chart.th.mai.expenditur.o.a.averag.Britis.famil.i.spen.o.food.whic.account. fo.25.o.it.tota.expenditure.Th.nex.tw.significan.expendin.item.ar.transpor.an.ho using.whic.ar.15.an.12.respectively.I.w.tak.int.accoun.clothin.an.footwear.whic. make.u.10%.th.fou.essential.o.life.tha.is.food.transport.housing.an.clothin.an.f ootwear.amoun.t.62.o.th.tota.expenditure.(2) 曲线图作文曲线图(Line graph)也称为线性图或坐标图。
图表作文及范文共26页
46、我们若已接受最坏的，就再没有什么损失。——卡耐基 47、书到用时方恨少、事非经过不知难。——陆游 48、书籍把我们引入最美好的社会，使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者。——史美尔斯 49、熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟。——孙洙 50、谁和我一样用功，谁就会和我一样成功。——莫扎特
图表作文及范文
11、用道德的示范来造就一个人，显然比用法律来约束他更有价值。—— 希腊
12、法律是无私的，对谁都一视同仁。在每件事上，她都不徇私情。—— 托马斯
13、公正的法律限制不了好的自由，因为好人不会去做法律不允许的事 情。——弗劳德
14、法律是为了保护无辜而制定的。——爱略特 15、像房子一样，法律和法律都是相互依存的。——伯克
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高考图表作文专项讲解及练习(有答案)
图表作文本节内容一）图表作文写作要求图表作文就是把非文字信息（通常为各种图表表示的数字信息等）转换成文字信息的一种作文。
它要求我们用文字来描述非文字性的图表或对图表显示的关系作解释说明。
图表作文一般在题目中给出作文的标题和一个或几个统计表格、圆图形、曲线图或条形图，有时还用英文或中文提纲的形式给出提示，具体要求：1. 用文字描述图表，客观解释图表中所传递的信息，并找出某种规律或趋势；2. 就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。
图表作文着重说明事实，常常通过对图表中所反映的具体数据的说明、分析、比较，对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说明，并提出结论或看法。
因此，图表作文常常采用议论文的写作方法。
二）写作步骤1.仔细阅读图表，了解图表所达的内容。
首先，用一句话概括图标的内容。
2.描写图表所反映的问题或规律3.结尾部分得出结论，表述自己的观点，结束全文。
(1)如果图表反映的是好的现象，首先要肯定、发表观点最后预测未来；(2)如果图表反映的是不好的现象，首先要否定、提出解决办法或建议三）写作实用表达（一）点明主题引用具体或粗略的数据，然后作出概括性分析，点名主题或引出需要论述的问题。
常用的词有：1.泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table饼图：pie chart 表格图：table 柱形图：bar chart趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram2.describe, show, represent, illustrate, reveal等等。
3. figure, statistic, number, percentage, proportion常用的开篇句型（即概述图表内容时常用的表达法）1.The graph/chart/table above shows / describes / illustrates that.....2. From the above graph/chart, it can be seen that…3. As is shown in the graph…4.The chart/table shows the differences between…5. According to the table/pie chart/ graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that …（二）分析差异描写变化及总趋势特征、分析差异：数据说明常用套语:1.There was a great /slight increase /rise in…2.The number /rate has nearly doubled, compared with that of last year.3.The number is …times as much as that of….原因说明常用套语:1.The reason for…is that…2.The change results from the fact that…3.There are several causes for this significant growth in…. To begin with .... In addition/ Furthermore/ Moreover,...4. There are many factors that may account for...but the following are...（三）得出结论结尾常用套语1. Personally/ as far as I’m concerned/ in short/ in brief/ in conclusion /in summary2. It’s clear/evident from the chart that… / We can draw the conclusion that…3. From what has been discussed above/Taking into account all these factors, we can draw the conclusion that…4. There is no doubt that special attention must be paid to the problem of...5. It is high time that we put an end to the tendency of...图表作文常用单词、词组和句型总结：1）表示数据变化的单词或词组rapid/ rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，dramatic/ dramatically 急剧的sharp /sharply 明显的，急剧的significant/ significantly 重大的sradual/ gradually 渐进的，逐渐的steady / steadily 稳固的stable / stably 稳定的slow /slowly 缓慢的slight / slightly 略微的2）在描述中常用到的词汇significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势distribute 分配in terms of/ regarding/ with regard to/ as far as sth is concerned 关于，就...而言3) 描述增减变化常用的句型Compared with … is still increased by …The number of … grew/rose from … to …An increase is shown in …; then came a sharp increase of …In … the number remains the same/drops to …There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in ......There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/dramatic) drop (decrease/decline/fall/reduction) in ....../ compared with that of last year).4) 图表作文常用句型精选1. The table shows the changes in the number of.....over the period from....to......该表格描述了在...年至...年间...数量的变化。
关于写图表作文的模板
关于写图表作文的模板
段落一，快速扫一眼数据。
这张图表啊，一眼看上去就挺有料的。
你看这线条的起伏，这
柱子的高低，都反映着不同时间段里的情况。
这就像是咱们生活中
的小起伏，有高潮有低谷，但整体趋势还是挺明显的。
段落二，深挖一下细节。
具体到每个数据点，真是有惊喜也有惊吓。
比如那个销售额啊，一季度就蹦了15%，这得归功于咱们的新产品和市场策略吧。
但竞
争对手B也不甘示弱，市场份额都悄悄涨了点，这可得警惕了。
段落三，琢磨下背后的门道。
为啥销售额能涨这么多？我猜啊，可能是新功能的吸引力太强了，大家都爱买。
还有咱们的品牌效应也越来越强，大家都认准咱
们了。
至于竞争对手B，我猜他们是搞了什么大动作，比如疯狂打
折之类的，才能抢到这么多市场。
段落四，找找不寻常的地方。
这图表里还有个挺有意思的点，就是第四季度的销售额突然降了一下。
这是怎么回事呢？我猜可能是大家那时候都去旅游了，或者都忙着过节，没时间购物吧。
或者是竞争对手搞了个大促销，把咱们的顾客都抢走了？
段落五，总结几句。
总的来说，这张图表可是个宝啊，给咱们提供了好多信息。
咱们得好好琢磨琢磨，看看接下来该怎么调整策略，才能保持领先地位。
对了，还得多关注下竞争对手的动态，别让他们给咱们来个出其不意。
高一英语图表作文范例
高一英语图表作文范例English:The bar chart illustrates the percentage of students participating in various extracurricular activities at a high school in China. It can be observed from the chart that the most popular activity among students is sports, with 45% of students choosing to participate. Following sports, music and art activities are the next most popular choices, each with 20% of students participating. Interestingly, only a small percentage of students, approximately 15%, are involved in academic clubs or volunteer work. Overall, the data indicates a preference for physical and creative pursuits among the student population.Translated content:这幅条形图展示了中国某所高中学生参与各种课外活动的百分比。
从图中可以看出，最受学生欢迎的活动是体育运动，有45%的学生选择参加。
紧随其后的是音乐和艺术活动，每种活动都有20%的学生参与。
有趣的是，只有约15%的学生参与学术社团或义工活动。
总体而言，数据表明学生群体更偏爱体育和创意追求。
图表作文及范文
折线图类图表作文
总结词
折线图类图表作文通过折线图展 示数据的变化趋势，要求考生分 析数据随时间的变化情况。
详细描述
折线图类图表作文包括标题、图 例、折线图和结论四个部分。标 题应简明扼要，图例应清晰列出 各项指标，折线图应准确展示数 据的变化趋势，结论应对数据进 行分析和总结。
范文解析
例如，一篇关于某国家GDP增长 的折线图类图表作文，可以通过 折线图展示该国家近十年来的 GDP增长率变化情况。考生在分 析数据时，应关注GDP增长率的 波动情况，分析其变化趋势和影 响因素，从而得出结论。
饼状图类图表作文
总结词
饼状图类图表作文通过饼状图展示数据的比例关系，要求考生分析不同部分之间的比例和关系。
详细描述
饼状图类图表作文包括标题、图例、饼状图和结论四个部分。标题应简明扼要，图例应清晰列出各项指标，饼状图应 准确展示各部分的比例关系，结论应对数据进行分析和总结。
范文解析
例如，一篇关于某企业年度销售收入的饼状图类图表作文，可以通过饼状图展示该企业各产品线的销售 收入比例。考生在分析数据时，应关注各产品线销售收入的比重和变化情况，分析其优劣势和市场需求， 从而得出结论。
04
范文点评与反思
范文点评
01
02
03
04
语言表达能力
范文的语言表达清晰、准确， 用词恰当，语法结构完整，符
合英语写作规范。
逻辑思维能力
范文在描述图表内容时，逻辑 清晰，层次分明，能够准确把
握图表的主旨和细节。
内容完整性
范文对图表进行了全面、细致 的描述，涵盖了图表中的所有
重要信息，没有遗漏。
创新性
范文在分析图表时，能够从多 个角度进行思考，提出一些新
(完整word版)英文图表作文分析
英文图表作文分析1.图表分析作文的种类图表就是数字、图像传达信息的一种形式，图表分析作文就是将这些数字、图像所包含的信息转换成传神表意的说明文字。
图表的种类很多，一般把各种数字资料，按照一定的顺序，通过表格形式表现出来的叫表（table），利用点、线、图等把信息资料通过图像表现出来的叫图（graph或chart），常用的图形有柱形图（bar graph），曲线图（line graph），圆形图（circular graph），图解图（diagram），饼形或百分比图（pie or percentage graph），象形图（pictorial graph），流程图（flow chart）等等。
2.图表分析作文的写作要领2.1. 读懂标题，然后根据主题进行分析。
虽然文章的中心思想和细节是通过图表来表示的，但同一张图表，如果命题不同，作者观察、分析问题的角度就有所不同，写出的短文也可能完全不同。
请看下面两个圆形图：上面两张图如果命题为“The Similarities and Differences of the Two Marketing Concepts”，本文可以首先对两张图分别进行说明，对两种观念的异同进行比较，然后得出结论；如果命题为“The Development of Marketing Concept”，本文的重点则偏重于市场营销观念的变化及其变化的原因。
写作时可首先指出两种观念的重点虽然明显不同，但后者显然脱胎于前者，然后再分析这种观念变化的原因。
请比较下面两篇文章：例文①：The Similarities and Differences of the Two Marketing ConceptsLet us take a look at the two circular graphs and compare the similarities and differences of the two marketing concepts．The concepts illustrated in Fig．1and Fig．2 are roughly the same in their main business mentality and tactics．Both are new and advanced concepts in business administration．Moreover，both lay stress on an orientation predominated by market demand．The latter，however，is also quite different from the former．First，the marketing focal point in Fig．1 is not the same as the in Fig．2．In the former，meeting consumers' needs and making a profit form the basis of business operations，while in the latter social long-term interests are also taken into account．Second，the former only considers two aspects of the problem in supplying products and services． But in contrast，the latter has to achieve a better balance between the three aspects—business profit，consumer demand and public social interests．Therefore，the latter is more advanced and more beneficial to social development．In addition，it has a more practical and revolutionary significance．例文②：The Developm ent of Marketing ConceptLet us take a look at the two circular graphs and analyze the causes for the development of marketing concepts．Fig．2 is quite different from Fig．1，but is obviously born out of Fig．1．The former refers to the concept predominated by market demand，whose stress is laid on the link between consumer demand and business profit，while the latter stands for the one led by society and market demand，which emphasizes the balance between social public interests，consumer demand and business profit．Some reasons may account for the development of marketing concept．First，consumer demand is not always in agreement with social long-term interests．For example，when household appliances with great power consumption do not accord with the demands of economy on electricity，companies should consider improving on the product from social long-term interests．Second，meeting consumer demand on short-term basis is no longer business standard of conduct．A company，which can meet bothconsumers current demands and social long-term interests is more welcomed．Finally，in commodity production，companies should pay attention to environmental protection and ecological balance，because they are closely related to consumers and society．It is just because of these that comes the development of marketing concept．2．2．仔细分析图表，尽可能正确理解图表的真正含义。
图表作文讲解
一、图表作文:
①首段写作：长度适中，描述图表。
如果图表中出现了一个变量，三个数据，可以这样描述：
From the chart, we can see that变量has increased from less that 数据to nearly数据and then to 数据.
如果图表中出现了二个变量，三个数据，可以这样描述：
From the chart, we can see clearly that变量from数据to数据and then to数据, while变量from数据to数据and then to 数据.
②第二段写作：解释原因。
主观原因：I believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon.
主观之变体: Three reasons, I believe can account for this phenomenon.
客观原因：Several reasons can account for this phenomenon.
③第三段写作：
a.令人担忧的问题，写解决办法。
b.好的变化，写负面的影响/存在的问题，或者写未来的趋势/发展方向。
记住一点: 若是问题，则写办法；若是好事，则写展望！。
图表作文指导及范文
度假方式 2000 境外旅游 海边度假 爬山野营
“ ？” 回归自然 有益健康 有些景点过度拥挤
2006 22% 31% 34%
原因 收入增加 海水污染 ？
11% 38% 11%
1. 相关短语翻译： 相关短语翻译： 境外旅游: 境外旅游 overseas travel / travel overseas / travel abroad an overseas trip to sp. 海边度假: 海边度假 have an outing / vacation to the seaside / at the seaside / on (at) the beach go to the beach for a holiday / vacation 海边度假胜地： 海边度假胜地：the coastal / seaside resort 爬山野营: 爬山野营 go climbing and camping 表格： 表格：chart / table / form
Guided Writing: 下列表格为某市2000与2006年人们度假方式的情况比较，请按 与 年人们度假方式的情况比较， 下列表格为某市 年人们度假方式的情况比较 用英语写一段120-150词左右的文章，对度假方式的 词左右的文章， 表格内容用英语写一段 词左右的文章 表格内容用英语写一段 变化及其原因加以简要分析，并合理补出最后一项原因。 变化及其原因加以简要分析，并合理补出最后一项原因。
图
表
作
文
要求: 要求 1. 客观释图 主管分析 客观释图+主管分析 2. 考察考生理性分析能力，评估考生对语言文字把握能力 考察考生理性分析能力， 常用短语： 常用短语： 1. 保持平稳 remain steady 2. 急剧下降 sink / drop sharply 3. 达到最高水平 reach the highest level 4. 急剧 缓慢 显著地降到最低点 drop to the lowest point 急剧/缓慢 缓慢/显著地降到最低点 sharply / slowly / dramatically 开篇常用句型： 开篇常用句型： As indicated in the graph / chart, …… The chart shows / illlustrates / indicates that…… The number of … has increased / risen / decreased fallen tremendously（显著地）/ steadily （平稳地） 平稳地） （显著地）
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三、图表作文的篇章结构
三段式的陈述方式。 第一段：概述图表反映的主题思想
（总趋势+极端值+特点） 第二段：分析产生的原因 第三段：展望未来或提出方法或建议
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
图表类作文的形式及特点: 1)侧重于数据的排序的表格(table)
Grain
2004 49%
2005 47%
,
graph曲线图,
动词：
tell, show, represent…
常用句型：
1.The graph/chart/table above shows… 2. From the above graph/chart, it can be seen
that... 3. As (正如) is shown in the graph, ... 4. It has been shown from the table that…
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
图表类说明文的写作步骤
第一步：开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题, 即conclusion.
常使用的词汇有:
（图表/数据）： table表格, chart column柱状图 , graph曲线图，figure(数据)… ；
动词： describe, tell, show, represent…
1995 2000 2005
美国近年住房产权的变化情况
State-owned private
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
3) 侧重数据变化的曲线图(graph)
100
A
90
80
70
60
50 40
Number of People (in thousands)
30
(a): Number of TV watchers
英语四级图表作文讲解及参考范文
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
导言：图表式作文
一、图表作文常见出题形式
图表作文一般在题目中给出作文的标题和一个或几个统计表格、圆形 图、曲线图或条形图，有时还用英文或中文提纲的形式给出提示，要 求我们：
1)用文字描述图表，客观解释图表中所传递的信息，并找出某种
规律或趋势;
2. 上升/增加：
可以使用的套用结构有：rise / climb / increase / ascen图d表作/文m讲解及o参u考范n文tne/w aggrandize (增
3．下降/减少：
可以使用的套用结构有：fall/ drop/ decrease/ descend/ decline
在运动范畴中存在着如下的８ 种运动趋向：
1. 保持平稳：
可以使用的套用结构有: stay stable / remain steady
举例：表示“人口数量保持平稳”的 时候可以写: the number of population stayed stable / the number of population remained steady
2006 45%
2007 40%
Milk
10% 12% 18% 30%
Meat
17% 21%
28%
34%
vegetable 24% 22% 20% 20%
2004— 2007年人民饮食习惯变化表
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
2)侧重数据的对比柱状图( chart column)
%
100 80 60 40 20
2)就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。
图表作文着重说明事实，常常是通过对图表中所反映的具体数据
的说明、分析、比较，对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说
明，并提出结论或看法。因此，图表作文常常采用议论文体的写作方
法。
写好图表作文，关键在于能否读懂图表中所提供的信息，把握各
信息间的联系，用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来，并就这一信
A
Food drink
other 22% 46% Housing
32%
B
Percentage of Average Percentage of Average Family Expense in 2000 Family Expense in2007
2000与2007年平均家庭开支情况变化表.
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
20
10
B (b): Number of film goers
0
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005
近年来看电影与看电视的人数变化情况。
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
4.侧重内部结构变化的饼形图(pie chart)
Food drink
other 18%
57%
Housing 25%
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
1）内容：figure、statistic、number、 percentage、proportion
2）用语：
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
修辞语
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
graph （一般的图表） 曲线图 柱图 chart 饼图 柱状图 table 表格图 diagram 示意图
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
图表类说明文的写作步骤
第一步：开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题, 即conclusion.
常使用的词汇有:
（图表/数据）：
table表格, chart图表 figure(数据)… ；
常用句型：
1.The graph/chart/table abovesho_ws that+句子 2. _F_r_om the above graph/chart, it can be seen
that +句子 3._A__s__ (正如) is shown in the graph, +句子 4he table that +句子
息发表自己的看法。
图表作文讲解及参考范文new
二、图表作文的写作步骤
写图表作文时，要注意遵循以下步骤： 1)认真分析图表的含义，弄清图表中所
含的信息及不同信息间的关系; 2)确定文章的主题思想，构思出文章的
基本框架，筛选出能说明图表主题思想的 典型数据; 3)编列文章的提纲; 4)根据文章的提纲，将各段的提纲内容 扩展成段落，然后将各个段落组成文章， 注意段与段之间图的表作文衔讲解及接参考与范文ne过w 渡;