牛津英语8B Unit1教案

上海求实进修学校教师教学设计方案

Shanghai Qiushi Continuation School

学生编号学生姓名授课教师卫老师

辅导学科英语所属年级八年级教材版本牛津上海版

课题名称8B M1 U1 课时进度总第（）课次授课时间2014-2-21 教学目标8B M1 U1 语法词汇巩固，阅读强化训练

重点难点现在进行时

重点知识回顾

重要词汇：

1. interest n. 兴趣v. 使好奇--- interested adj. 感兴趣的--- interesting adj. 有意思的，引人入胜的sb. be interested in (doing) sth. 某人对（做）某事感兴趣

练一练

(1) Now he’s grown up he no longer takes any __________ in his stamp collection.

(2) Are you __________ in history?

(3) Jack has bought some _________ books.

(4)Mary is _________ in _________ coins. She also takes an ________ in stamps.

2. harm n.& v. 伤害，损害--- harmful adj. 有害的---harmless adj. 无害的

harmfully adv.有害地--- harmlessly adv.无害地

练一练

e.g. (1) Pollution causes _________ to lakes and beaches.

(2) Gossip can _______ other people.

(3) Smoking is_________ to your health.

3 . danger n.----safety (opp.)

dangerous adj.----safe (opp.)

dangerously adv.----safely (opp.)

练一练

(1) In war a soldier’s life is full of ________.(danger/ dangerous/ dangerously)

(2) The river is ________ for bathers. (danger/ dangerous/ dangerously)

(3) Are these toys _________ for small children? (safety/ safe/ safely)

(4) __________ First. (safety/ safe/ safely)

4. destroy v.破坏，毁坏---destruction n.毁灭，毁坏

比较damage 与destroy

damage 指价值、用途降低或外表损坏等，不一定全部破坏，损坏了还可以修复

destroy 指彻底毁坏以至于不能或很难修复

练一练

The heavy rain __________ many houses.

That town __________ in an earthquake.

5. breathe v.呼吸---breath n.呼吸

breathe in 吸入breathe out 呼出

练一练

1. The air was so cold that we could hardly ____________.

2. Most people don’t realize that they are ____________ polluted air.

3. His illness is the result of _____________ harmful gases over many years.

4. Humans take in oxygen and __________________ carbon dioxide.

5. Take a deep ________ and say ‘Ah’.

6. warn v.警告---warning n.警告，告诫

练一练

I ________ him not to go too close to the fireplace.

There is a _________ on every packet of cigarettes.

(1) warn sb of / about sth. 警告某人某事例如I warned you of the danger, didn’t I ?

(2) warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（不）要做某事例如Doctors warned people not to smoke. （3）warn sb. against sth./ doing sth. 警告某人不要做某事例如They warned him against swimming in the river. （4）warn sb. that …警告某人某事例如The weather station warned that a storm was coming.

重要短语：（1）be interested in 对……感兴趣(2) living things 生物(3) on the end of 在……的末端

(4) of course 当然(5) thank…for 为……而感谢……(6) take…from…从……中拿出

(7) release…into…将…释放到… (8)as well as 也，还(9)protect…by doing sth. 通过…..保护

(10)join…together将……连在一起（11）one another/each other

(12) hardly any/almost no (13) in danger 处于危险之中

难点：interested (adj) 感兴趣的，interesting(adj) 有趣的，interest (n) 兴趣

练习：Mary is _________ in _________ coins. She also takes an ________ in stamps.

三重要语法：现在进行时

一）.现在进行时表示的意义：

1.表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作，强调动作发生的时间是此时此刻。例如；

I am reading an English book. 我正在看一本英语书。

2.表示目前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如：

Tom’s parents are working in China this year. 汤姆的父母今年一直在中国工作。

二）.现在进行时的句子结构：

现在进行时由“助动词be + 动词的现在分词”构成，

三）标志词

检测：

I. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.

1.We should try our best to fight _______ ( pollute).

2.The man is a brave ________ (fight). We should learn from him.

3.Students should clean the classroom ______ (they) after school.