形容词比较级前可以加哪些程度副词
英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的:(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表:二.形容词和副词比较级的用法注意:有些形容词,如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含义的限制,没有比较级。
例题解析1. He is ________ friends than I.A. much moreB. many moreC. very moreD. too more解析:后面有可数名词复数时,many的比较级形式为many more 修饰。
应选B.2. Which is the _________ country, Japan or Australia?A. more developedB. more developingC. most developedD. most developing解析:两者比较用比较级,表示"发达"用developed, 而developing 是"发展中的" 意思3. There were _______ shops in the city in 1982 than in 1990.A. littleB. fewC. fewerD. less解析:little 不能修饰可数名词,两者比较需用比较级,所以应选C.4. If you are not free today, come another day __________.A. tooB. soC. insteadD. yet解析:instead 作副词用时意为"代替,顶替",表示前面的事情没做,而是做了后面的事。
Instead一般位于句首。
应选C.5.He can't tell us ________, I think.A. important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important.解析:不定代词与形容词联用需后置,否定句中应该用anything而不是something. 因此应选B6. The Huang River is the second __________ river in our country.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest解析:"定冠词the+ 序数词+ 形容词最高级" 表示"第几大……" 应选C.7. The light in the office wasn't ________for him to read.A. enough brightB. bright enoughC. brightlyD. enough brightly解析:enough修饰名词时可前可后,修饰形容词或副词时,要后置。
初中知识点归纳形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的特殊用法与句型转换
初中知识点归纳形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的特殊用法与句型转换形容词和副词是英语中非常重要的词类,用于描述人、事物和动作。
其中,比较级和最高级是形容词和副词常用的语法形式。
本文将对形容词和副词的比较级和最高级进行归纳总结,并介绍一些特殊用法和句型转换。
一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则形容词的比较级和最高级通常是在词尾加上-er和-est,但也存在一些特殊规则。
这里给出一些常见的构成规则和特殊形式:1. 单音节形容词:比较级:原级 + er最高级:原级 + est例如:- small(小) - smaller(更小) - the smallest(最小)- tall(高) - taller(更高) - the tallest(最高)2. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词:比较级:去y,变i + er最高级:去y,变i + est- happy(快乐) - happier(更快乐) - the happiest(最快乐)- easy(容易) - easier(更容易) - the easiest(最容易)3. 以e结尾的形容词:比较级:直接加r最高级:直接加st例如:- wide(宽) - wider(更宽) - the widest(最宽)- safe(安全) - safer(更安全) - the safest(最安全)4. 以重读闭音节结尾的形容词:比较级:双写末尾辅音字母 + er最高级:双写末尾辅音字母 + est例如:- big(大) - bigger(更大) - the biggest(最大)- hot(热) - hotter(更热) - the hottest(最热)5. 不规则形容词:有一些形容词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,需要特别记忆。
- good(好) - better(更好) - the best(最好)- bad(坏) - worse(更坏) - the worst(最坏)二、副词比较级和最高级的构成规则副词的比较级和最高级通常是在形容词的比较级和最高级前面加上more和most。
形容词和副词的程度修饰
形容词和副词的程度修饰程度修饰是语法中的一个重要概念,它用来描述形容词或副词的程度或强度。
在英语中,我们可以通过添加后缀或使用不同的词汇来修饰形容词和副词,以表达不同的程度。
一、形容词的程度修饰1. 比较级(Comparative degree)形容词的比较级用于比较两个人或事物之间的差异。
通常在形容词后面加上 "-er" 或在前面加上 "more"。
例如:- This book is funnier than that one.- My house is more spacious than yours.2. 最高级(Superlative degree)形容词的最高级用来表示三个或更多人或事物之间的差异。
通常在形容词后面加上 "-est" 或在前面加上 "most"。
例如:- He is the tallest boy in the class.- This is the most delicious cake I have ever had.3. 程度副词(Degree adverbs)程度副词用于修饰形容词,表示形容词的程度。
一些常见的程度副词有:very, extremely, quite, somewhat, rather 等。
例如:- She is very beautiful.- The weather is extremely hot.二、副词的程度修饰1. 比较级(Comparative degree)副词的比较级与形容词的比较级类似,用来比较程度上的差异。
通常在副词前面加上 "more" 或在后面加上 "-er"。
例如:- He sings more beautifully than his sister.- She runs faster than him.2. 最高级(Superlative degree)副词的最高级也与形容词的最高级类似,用来表示三个或更多人或事物之间的程度差异。
形容词和副词比较级和最高级变化规则
形容词和副词比较级和最高级变化规则
1.单音节词和部分双音节词:
- 在比较级前面加more,最高级前面加the most。
例如:happy(快乐)- happier(更快乐)- the happiest(最快乐)。
2.以字母e结尾的形容词和副词:
- 在比较级前面直接加r,最高级前面加st。
例如:large(大)- larger(更大)- the largest(最大)。
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词和副词:
- 把y变为i,在比较级和最高级前面加er和est。
例如:happy (快乐)- happier(更快乐)- the happiest(最快乐)。
4.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节形容词和副词:
- 双写结尾的辅音字母,再加er或est。
例如:big(大)- bigger (更大)- the biggest(最大)。
5.以重读闭音节结尾的不规则形容词和副词:
- 保持原形不变,在比较级和最高级前面加er和est。
例如:good (好)- better(更好)- the best(最好)。
6.以多音节形式或以-y结尾的多音节形容词和副词:
- 在比较级前加more,最高级前加the most。
例如:beautiful(美丽)- more beautiful(更美丽)- the most beautiful(最美丽)。
需要注意的是,有些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,需要单独记忆。
例如:bad(坏)- worse(更坏)- the worst(最坏), little(小的)- less(较小的)- the least(最小的)。
形容词和副词比较级变化规则
形容词和副词比较级变化规则
形容词和副词的比较级变化规则如下:
1.规则变化:
•单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词,在末尾加上-er,如:calm→calmer,smart→smarter,fast→faster,high→higher。
•以不发音的e结尾的形容词,直接在词尾加-r,如:nice→nicer,fine→finer,wide→wider。
•以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,把y变为i再加-er,如:early→earlier,happy→happier,easy→easier。
•以重读闭音节的单个辅音字母结尾的形容词,双写辅音字母再加-er,如:big→bigger,thin→thinner,hot→hotter。
•多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词,在词前加more,如:beautiful→more beautiful,interesting→more interesting。
•由“动词-ing和动词-ed”构成的形容词,在前面加more构成比较级,如:interesting→more interesting,bored→more bored。
•由“形容词+后缀-ly”构成的副词,在该副词前面加上more构成比较级,如:slowly→more slowly,happily→more happily。
1.不规则变化:一些形容词的比较级是不规则的,需要单独记忆,如:good→better,bad→worse。
总的来说,英语中形容词和副词的比较级变化规则大部分是规则的,但也有一些不规则的变化需要额外注意和学习。
形容词副词的比较级和最高级变化规则
形容词副词的比较级和最高级变化规则1.在一般情况下,在单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词前直接加上-er 或-est,如big-bigger-biggest。
2.对于以不发音e结尾的形容词,只需在后面添加-r或-st,如late-later-latest。
3.对于以一个辅音字母加一个元音字母结尾的重读闭音节形容词,要双写最后一个辅音字母再加-r或-st,如big-bigger-biggest。
4.对于以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,变y为i再加-er或-est,如happy-happier-happiest。
5.对于多音节形容词和一些双音节形容词,前面要加more/most,如beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful。
6.以e结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级前面要加more/most,如polite-more polite-most polite。
7.以y结尾的多音节形容词要先变y为i再加more/most,如friendly-more friendly-most friendly。
8.以ow结尾的形容词一般直接在前面加more/most,如narrow-more narrow-most narrow。
9.以-ic结尾的形容词直接在前面加more/most,如basic-more basic-most basic。
10.以-ive结尾的形容词直接在前面加more/most,如active-more active-most active。
11.以-able结尾的形容词直接在前面加more/most,如comfortable-more comfortable-most comfortable。
12.以-ful结尾的形容词直接在前面加more/most,如beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful。
13.以-al结尾的形容词直接在前面加more/most,如usual-more usual-most usual。
修饰形容词比较级的副词有哪些?
修饰形容词比较级的副词有哪些?修饰比较级的副词:1、只用于修饰比较级的: much,still,even等。
2、既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的:a little,a bit,rather,far,rather,any等。
扩展资料例如:1、The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点。
表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等。
(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后。
)2、He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了。
表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等。
副词解析:一、much:翻译:adj. 许多的。
adv. 很;非常;几乎。
n. 许多。
例句:The President's speech provoked much discussion.总统的演说引发了许多议论。
二、still:翻译:adj. 静止的;不动的;静寂的。
adv. 更;仍然;静止地。
v. 使...平静下来。
例句:Beware of silent dog and still water.提防不吠的犬,小心静止的水。
三、even:翻译:adj. 平坦的;平和的;偶数的`;相等的。
adv. 甚至;正当;更;恰好。
v. 使平坦;相等。
例句:A billiard-table must be perfectly even. 台球桌必须十分平。
四、far:翻译:adv. 远;(时间)久远;很;非常;远远;进展程度。
adj. 较远的;最远的;远方的。
n. 远方例句:The new music teacher lives far away.新来的音乐教师住得很远。
五、rather:翻译:adv. 相当;宁愿;有点儿。
英语语法:形容词和副词的比较级口诀及用法
英语语法:形容词和副词的比较级口诀及用法英语语法顺口溜:形容词和副词的比较级口诀一者比较用原级。
比较级限二者比。
三者三者往上比,级的用法起。
若要比项掌握齐,比较范围要搞细。
比较级二句型记,做出句子没问题。
若甲乙水准相同,as…as 结构体。
甲某方面不及乙,用 notso/as…as表示。
上述内容全记起,比较等级谈完毕。
------------------------------------------------------------英文中的形容词和副词一般都有三种级的形式即:原级(The Positive Degree),比较级(The Comparative Degree)和级(The Superlative Degree)。
1) 同级比较往往由"as + 形容词/ 副词的原形 + as"的句式表达;当然也要注意它的否定形式、以及在第一个as前加倍数或水准副词的情况。
2)"比较级 + than"引导不同级的比较。
"比较级" 前同样能够加倍数或水准副词。
另外"no more …than"意思是"A和B一样不……" 。
3) 形容词的级前一般必须有定冠词the;但是也有不加定冠词the的几种情况。
一、同级比较中有两种情况:A 表示双方情况"一模一样",用as + 原级 + as的结构;B 表示双方情况"不(那么)一样",用not so / as + 原级 + as的结构。
在这两种结构中,第一个as是副词,而第二个as是连词;在第二个as的后面接名词、句子或代词的主格(一般不要接代词的宾格)。
例如:My parcel is as heavy as yours . 我的包裹与他的一样沉。
His bedroom is not as neat as his sister's. 他的卧室没有他姐姐的整洁。
形容词比较级前可以加哪些程度副词
1) 2) 还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。
3) 可修饰比较级的词a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even 等以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。
典型例题 :1) - Are you feeling ______ ?--- Yes , I'm fine now.A. any wellB. any betterC. quite goodD. quite better答案: B. any 可修饰比较级, quite 修饰原级, well 的比较级为 better.2) The experiment was _________ easier than we had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much答案:C. much 可修饰比较级,因此 B , C 都说得通,但easier 本身已是比较级,不需more ,因此 C 为正确答案。
3)If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school. A. the happiest time B. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time答案: D 。
2. - Which is3. The air in Beijing is getting much now than a few years ago.(2005 年)中考英语形容词与副词比较级与最高级用法透视一、考纲搜索:熟练掌握形容词、副词比较等级的构成和good, well, many, much 等不规则变化。
熟练运用所学句型表示两者和三者或三者以上人或事物的比较新托福考试决胜宝典外经贸大远程学历热招对日就业班热招朗阁雅思寒假报疯了!初步掌握用much, a little 等副词修饰比较等级的用法二、真题再现1. -Which is ______ season in Beijing?(2003 年)-I think it's autumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best解析:正确答案为D。
形容词和副词的比较级
形容词和副词的比较级/最高级1. 形容词、副词比较级和最高级的变化规则规则变化(1) 一般情况直接在词尾加er/est (long-longer-longest)(2) 以e结尾,在词尾加r/st (late-later-latest)(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾,把y变i加er/est (early-earlier-earliest)(4) 重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写尾字母后加er/est (big-bigger-biggest)(5) 多音节词前加more/most (important-more important-most important)不规则变化2.形容词、副词比较级的用法(1) than “比”,表示两者的比较e.g. Lily is more outgoing than her sister. /He runs faster than me.(2) 比较级and 比较级表示“越来越……”e.g. The weather is becoming hotter and hotter.The environmental problem has been more and more serious.(3) the+比较级……, the+比较级表示“越……,越……”e.g. President Xi said that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be.(4) The+比较级+of the two... 表示“两个中较……的一个”e.g. Molly is the older of the two girls.(5) 比较级+than any other+单数名词表示“比任何其他的……都……”e.g. He jumps higher than any other student in his class.(6) Who/Which+谓语+比较级, A or B?e.g. Who is shorter, Sam or Tom?3. 形容词、副词比较级的判断(1) 修饰比较级的词: much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, anye.g. Mario has been ill for three days but he is a lot better today.Today is even hotter than yesterday.(2) 暗含比较级的标志词: be, become, grow, get, makee.g. Computers make our life easier.The weather is becoming colder and colder.4. 形容词、副词最高级的用法(1) 主语+be+the+形容词最高级+in/of/among短语;表示“……是……中最……的……”e.g. My mother is the busiest one in my family.(2) 主语+实义动词(+the)+副词最高级+in/of/among短语;表示“……在……中最……”e.g. Tom works hardest in his class.(3) 主语+be+one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/of/among短语;表示“……是……中最……的……之一”e.g. Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in our school.(4) 疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级, A, B, or C? 表示“A,B,C三者中谁最……?”e.g. Who is the tallest, Tom, Sam or Peter?(5) 疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形(+the)+副词最高级;表示“A,B,C三者中谁……地最……?”e.g. Who jumps the highest, Tom, Sam or Peter?(6) 主语+be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in/of/among短语;表示“……是……中第几最……的……”e.g. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.(7) 主语+be+than any other+可数名词单数= 主语+be+than the other+可数名词复数;表示“比其他任何都……”e.g. The apple is bigger than any other apple on the plate. = The apple is bigger than the other apples on the plate5. 形容词、副词最高级的判断(1) 表示最高级范围的词:in/among/ofe.g. Tony is the tallest of the three boys.(2) 最高级标志词:the(3) 最高级修饰词:形容词性物主代词;序数词e.g. Lily is the second youngest in her class.Ⅱ. 同级比较的用法1. 肯定形式:as+形容词/副词原级+as 表示“和……一样……”e.g. It is reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as fast as 350 km an hour.2. 否定形式:not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as 表示“不如……”e.g. This movie is not as interesting as that one.【过关检测】1. Who does homework ________ (careful) in your class?2. Who do you think is ________ (funny), Mr. Smith, Mr. Black or Mr. White?3. Anna plays the piano ________ (well) than Susan. And Sally plays it the ________ (well).4. He is one of the _________ (friendly) people in the shopping center.5. Tom is the second ________ (tall) student in his class.6. ______, English, math or Chinese?A. Which do you likeB. What do you like betterC. Which do you like best better7. ---Did Kate do best in the final exam?---No, but of all the students she did ______.A. the most carefulB. carefully enoughC. the most carefully8. ---Which country has the ________ population in the world?---China. It’s a little ________ than that of India.A. most; moreB. biggest; biggerC. bigger; biggest9. ---Tony is only shorter than Jim, right?---Yes, he is ________ student in his class.A. the second tallestB. the two tallestC. second tallest10. ---Tom, what do you think of the school?---Oh, no other school is ________ in the city. It’s ________ one.A. better; a betterB. the best; the bestC. better; the best【课后训练】I. 写出下列单词的比较级和最高级形式Ⅱ. 语法练习1.This story is very ________ (interesting), but that story is ________ (interesting) than this one.2. Nothing is ________ (enjoyable) than playing basketball.3. The yellow bag is the ________ (expensive) of the two bags.4. Which one is ________ (exciting), dog or cat?5. My pocket money is much ________ (much) than yours.6. He felt bad yesterday. But now he feels a lot ________ (good).7. Li Lei draws ________ (badly) than Jim.8. Alice is ________ one of the twins.A. the tallerB. tallerC. tallest9. ________ the mountain is, ________ the air is.B. Higher; thinnerC. The higher; the thinnerA. The highest; thethinnest10. Jack runs ________ than any other student in his school.A. quickB. quicklyC. more quickly。
比较级前面可以用哪些词来修饰
比较级前面可以用哪些词来修饰
修饰形容词、副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any 等。
扩展资料
只用于修饰比较级的:much;still;even。
既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的:alittle;abit;rather等。
比较级(Comparative Form)就是将二者进行比较产生的词形,是由形容词原级转化而来,一般是在原级后面加er,也有一些不规则的转化,比如good—better,bad—worse,有很多。
相对二者的比较,还有三者及以上的比较,这时就产生了最高级。
在英语中通常用下列方式表示的.词:在形容词或副词前加more (如more natural,more clearly )或加后缀—er(newer,sooner )。
典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加。
英语句子中,将比较两个主体的方法叫做“比较句型”。
其中,像“A 比B更……”的表达方式称为比较级。
组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级的形态。
单音节形容词和部分双音节词,一般在词尾加—er。
以字母e结尾的词,在词尾直接加—r。
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母,元音发短音时,双写尾字母,再加er。
以"辅音字母+y“结尾的双音节词,变”y“为”i“,再加—er。
多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加”more“。
形容词副词的比较级
形容词副词的比较级
形容词和副词的比较级如下:
一、形容词的比较级
1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。
比较级前面可以用more,a little 来修饰表示程度。
than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。
2、形容词加er的规则:(1)一般在词尾加er;(2)以字母
e 结尾,加r;(3)以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er;(4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y 变i,再加er。
3、不规则形容词比较级:good-better,beautiful-more beautiful。
二、副词的比较级
1、形容词与副词的区别(有be用形,有形用be;有动用副,有副用动):(1)在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后;(2)副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后。
2、副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同(不规则变化:well-better, far-farther)。
形容词副词比较等级用法小结
形容词副词比较等级用法小结第一篇:形容词副词比较等级用法小结形容词副词比较等级用法小结一、原级就是无比较,前面可用very, really, pretty, quite, so,too,truly 等程度副词修饰.enough则放在其后。
Eg: Tom is very/really tall.Tom is tall enough to reach the top of the tree.在句型as...as/(和……一样)或者not as/so...as(不如)中用形容词副词原级。
Eg: Tom is as tall as me.Tom和我一样高。
Tom isn’t as tall as me.Tom不如我高。
二、比较级表示两者或两部分之间的比较。
常用than连接比较对象,注意前后比较对象要一致。
Eg: Her hair is longer than mine.她的头发比我头发长。
She runs faster than I do/She runs faster than me.她跑得比我快。
比较级的其他句型:1、越来越…… 比较级 and 比较级Eg:More and more +形容词/副词的原级better and better 越来越好;more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮2、越……就越……the+比较级,the+比较级 Eg:The harder you study, the better grades you will get.3、主语+谓语+the+比较级+of the two.Eg:He is the taller of the two boys.4、疑问词+谓语+比较级,A or B? Eg:Who is taller, T om or Mike? 注意:修饰比较级的词有:much(...得多),a lot(...得多),a little(一点), a bit(一点),even(甚至),far (远).Eg:Tom is much taller than me.Tom 比我高得多。
(完整版)形容词比较级前可以加哪些程度副词
可修饰比较级的词1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。
3)以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。
典型例题:1)---- Are you feeling ____?---- Yes,I'm fine now.A. any wellB. any betterC. quite goodD. quite better答案:B. any 可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,well的比较级为better.2)The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much答案:C. much可修饰比较级,因此B,C都说得通,但easier本身已是比较级,不需more,因此C为正确答案。
3)If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time答案:D。
中考英语形容词与副词比较级与最高级用法透视一、考纲搜索:熟练掌握形容词、副词比较等级的构成和good, well, many, much 等不规则变化。
熟练运用所学句型表示两者和三者或三者以上人或事物的比较新托福考试决胜宝典外经贸大远程学历热招对日就业班热招朗阁雅思寒假报疯了!初步掌握用much, a little等副词修饰比较等级的用法二、真题再现1. -Which is ____ season in Beijing?(2003年)-I think it's autumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best解析:正确答案为D。
形容词副词比较级最高级的变化规则
形容词副词比较级最高级的变化规则你好,我可以帮你写一篇关于形容词副词比较级最高级的变化规则的论文。
在这篇论文中,我将会详细描述形容词和副词的变化规则,以及如何使用这些规则来提高我们的写作技巧。
我们来看一下形容词的变化规则。
形容词有三种变化形式:原级、比较级和最高级。
原级用来描述事物的基本特征,比较级用来比较两个事物之间的差异,而最高级则用来描述三个或三个以上的事物之间的最高程度。
对于单音节形容词,我们在词尾加上“-er”或“-est”即可得到比较级和最高级。
例如,“big”变成“bigger”,“biggest”。
而对于多音节形容词,我们需要先将它们分成前缀、中间部分和后缀三部分,然后再进行比较级和最高级的变化。
例如,“beautiful”变成“more beautiful”,“most beautiful”。
接下来,我们来看一下副词的变化规则。
副词也有三种变化形式:原级、比较级和最高级。
原级用来描述动作或状态的基本特征,比较级用来比较两个动作或状态之间的差异,而最高级则用来描述三个或三个以上的动作或状态之间的最高程度。
对于单音节副词,我们在词尾加上“-er”或“-est”即可得到比较级和最高级。
例如,“fast”变成“faster”,“fastest”。
而对于多音节副词,我们需要先将它们分成前缀、中间部分和后缀三部分,然后再进行比较级和最高级的变化。
例如,“quickly”变成“more quickly”,“most quickly”。
以上就是形容词和副词的变化规则。
通过掌握这些规则,我们可以更加灵活地运用它们来提高我们的写作技巧。
在使用这些规则时也需要注意一些细节问题。
例如,在表示年龄、大小、高度等抽象概念时,我们不能直接使用比较级和最高级。
在使用比较级和最高级时也需要注意平衡性和连贯性。
希望这篇文章能够对你有所帮助!如果你还有其他问题或者需要进一步了解相关信息,请随时告诉我哦!。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的:( 1)和冠词连用the +形容词原级+v(复),指一类人或物the +形容词比较级,指两者中“较…的”的那一个,eg. the younger of thea/ an +形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) +most+形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较:肯定句as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…..b.比较句:比较级+than….或more (less) ….than…..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级+and+比较级或more and more+比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….., the more…..“越…,越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级+than any other +n. (单)(适用于范围一致时)(all) other +n.(复)any +n.(单) (适用于范围不一致时)He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。
A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上,两倍可以用twice或double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.Your school is three times bigger than ours.g. 最高级+of/ in/ among….He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级专项练习(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long __ wide __ ___ fat _ ___ heavy _____ ____ slow _____ ____ few _____ ____ brightly ___ _____ important ___ _____ far ____ ______ quickly ____ ____ happy ___ ____ many ___ ____ interesting __ __good ___ ___(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:1. He ran ______ than all the others. He ran _______ of all. ( fast )2. James played as ______ as you. Mary played _______of all. ( well )3. She waited ________ than she usually did. ( long )4. I walked _______ than the rest. I walked _______ of all. ( far )5. My friend came ________ than Pual and Mike. ( late )6. Among the three boys he works ________. ( hard )7. Bob left school ______ in his class yesterday. ( late )8. He swims as ______ as I do. ( badly )9. Who did _______ in the 100-metre race, Jim or Tim? ( badly )10. Both Li Ming and Li Hong sang __________, but I sang _______ of all. ( badly )11. Peter is as _______ as Tom. Benny is _____ than Tom. David is ______ of all. ( fat )12. Li Li found _________ mushrooms than I did. ( many )13. The elephant is ________ than any other animals. ( big )14. Man is ________ than animals. ( much clever )15. Lesson Two is a bit ________ than Lesson One. ( easy )16. I’m _______ boy under the sun. ( happy )17. Today is ________ than yesterday. ( hot )18. An elephant is _______ than a tiger. It is _______ animal on land. ( big )19. Mr. Li is _______ than your uncle. ( thin )20. Which book is _________, yours or mine? ( thick )21. This park is much _______ than that one. ( beautiful )22. The first book is more useful than the second one.The second book is ______ than the first one. ( useful )23. Allan is _______ of the three boys. ( strong )24. His marks are _______ than his friend’s ( bad )25. It is _______ to do this maths problem than to do that one. ( easy )26. My house is ________ to the farm than yours. ( far )27. My work is more important than yours. Your work is ________ than mine. ( important )28. Climbing this hill is _________. Climbing that hill is ________. Climbing Mt. Everest is _______ of all. ( dangerous )29. Mt. Everest is _________ than the Mont-Blanc. ( high )30. My mother drives very carefully. She is a _________ driver than my father. ( careful ).31. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).32. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).33. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.34. John’s parents have four da ughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.35. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.36. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.37. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.38. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.39. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.40. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)(三)选择填空:1. He feels _____ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired2. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk? A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them4. The line is ____ than that one. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer5. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times6. The book is ____ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest7. She looks _____ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older8. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler9. They competed(比赛)to see who could work _____.A. the fastest and bestB. the faster and the betterC. fastest and betterD. faster and better10.______ hurry, _______speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little11. This kind of coffee is different ______.A. and it is also betterB. and better than the otherC. but also than othersD. from the other, and better(四)翻译句子:1.本书跟那本书一样有趣。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级全面解析
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法是初二上册新教材的重要考点,同时也是中考必须掌握的重要内容。
本文主要从形容词副词比较等级的变化、用法、及易错点三大方面对相关知识点进行详细解析,希望对同学们有所帮助。
一. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下:(1) 规则变化表:(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表:二.形容词和副词比较级的基本用法注:如果动词是及物或不及物动词,则后面用副词;如果后面是连系动词,则后面用形容词。
如:This car is the fastest of the four.(形容词)(这辆汽车是四辆之中最快的) This car runs (the) fastest of the four.(副词)(这辆汽车是四辆之中跑得最快的)三.形容词副词比较级最高级的特殊用法(1)和冠词连用the +形容词原级+v(复),指一类人或物the + 形容词比较级,指两者中“较…的”的那一个,eg. the younger of the two a/ an +形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one. ( a) +most +形容词最高级 “非常…” eg. a most beautiful city (2)序数词与最高级连用,如:Flying is the fastest and the second cheapest way to travel. (3)比较级+than any other +n. (单) (适用于范围一致时)(all) other +n.(复)any +n.(单) (适用于范围不一致时) He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class. any student in my class. (4)倍数表达法。
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可修饰比较级的词
1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等
2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。
3)以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。
典型例题:
1)---- Are you feeling ____?
---- Yes,I'm fine now.
A. any well
B. any better
C. quite good
D. quite better
答案:B. any 可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,well的比较级为better.
2)The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.
A. more
B. much more
C. much
D. more much
答案:C. much可修饰比较级,因此B,C都说得通,但easier本身已是比较级,不需more,因此C为正确答案。
3)If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.
A. the happiest time
B. a more happier time
C. much happiest time
D. a much happier time
答案:D。
中考英语形容词与副词比较级与最高级用法透视
一、考纲搜索:
熟练掌握形容词、副词比较等级的构成和good, well, many, much 等不规则变化。
熟练运用所学句型表示两者和三者或三者以上人或事物的比较
新托福考试决胜宝典外经贸大远程学历热招
对日就业班热招朗阁雅思寒假报疯了!
初步掌握用much, a little等副词修饰比较等级的用法
二、真题再现
1. -Which is ____ season in Beijing?(2003年)
-I think it's autumn.
A.good
B.better
C.best
D.the best
解析:正确答案为D。
该题的核心词为season。
根据比较级与最高级的知识,两者之间用比较级,而三者或三者以上用最高级,北京有四季,因此本题应选择最高级。
又因为形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,因此答案为D。
2. - Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?(2004年)
-- Of course, the moon is.
A.small
B.smaller
C.smallest
D.the smallest
解析:正确答案为D。
该题的核心词在第一句句尾,"the sun, the moon or the earth",提问的对象为三者,应该选择最高级。
3. The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.(2005年)
A. clean
B. cleaner
C. cleanest
D. the cleanest
解析:正确答案为B。
该题的核心词为than,than一词是比较级的标志。
4. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.(2005年)
A. cheap
B. cheaper
C. cheapest
D. the cheapest
解析:正确答案为B。
该题与第三题相似,核心词为than。
三、命题揭密
2006年中考对形容词与副词比较级、最高级的考查依然是重点内容。
同学们除了要熟练掌握比较级与最高级最基本的形式之外,其特殊用法更是出题的热点,要重点掌握。
四、重点提示
除了最基本的形式之外,形容词的原级,比较级与最高级还以其它一些特别形式存在,这往往就是容易设题的地方,同学们一定要重点掌握:
1)原级有相同也有倍数
1>当比较的对象A与B情况对比相同时,要使用以下结构:
主语+谓语(系动词)+as+形容词/ 副词原形+as+从句。
I study English as hard as my brother. 我同我兄弟一样学习努力。
2>原级结构中可插入表达倍数的词,表示为"为….若干倍",当与有表示倍
数比较的词在一起时候等,他们的位置是,倍数词+as…as…,或倍数词+more…than…即:
This river is twice as long as that one. 这条河的长度是那条河的两倍。
Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills people each year seven times more than automobile accidents. 吸烟对人体健康危害如此之大以致于由它所导致的人口死亡是其他事故的7倍之多。
2) 常见比较级五句型
1> Who / Which + be +比较级, A or B ?
Who is taller, Tom or John?
Which is more expensive, a bicycle or a computer?
2> ~ + be + the 比较级+ of the two. (两个之中比较…的那一个,~包含在两个之中)
Tom is the taller of the two. = Tom is taller than the other boy.
3> much / a lot / even / far + 比较级
A compute is much more expensive than a bicycle. 计算机比自行车贵多了。
4> "The+形容词比较级..., the+形容词比较级...", 表示" 越... 就越..."。
The more you study, the more you know. 你学的越多, 就知道的越多。
5> " 形容词比较级+ and + 形容词比较级", 表示" 越来越... "。
The computer is cheaper and cheaper. 计算机越来越便宜。
3) 最高级不一定就是第一
1> Who / Which + be +最高级, A, B, or C ?
Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack, or David? Tom, Jack与David三个人中谁最高?
Which is the most expensive, a bicycle, a motorcycle, or a car? 自行车,
摩托车和汽车,哪一个最贵?
2> ~ + be + one of the +最高级+复数名词, 表示"最……的……之一"。
The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China. 黄河是中国最长的河流之一。
3> "…+ be +the + 序数词+最高级+单数名词+ 范围", 表示"……是…….的第几……"。
She is the second tallest student in our class. 她是我们班第二高的学生。
4> ~ + be + the 最高级~ that 某人have/ has ever + 过去分词.
This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.这是我看过的最有趣的书。