江西省新余市第一中学2020┄2021学年高一上学期第二次段考 英语试题

2014-----2020-2021学年新余一中高一年级第二次段考
英语试卷
考试时间：2021届12月出题人：李吉平简欢审题人：高一备课组
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman？
A. A student.
B. A secretary.
C. A teacher.
2. What does the woman say about Tom？
A. He works hard.
B. He is clever.
C. He is popular.
3. What are the speakers talking about？
A. Where to meet Mr Jackson.
B. Whether to call Mr Jackson.
C. When to meet Mr Jackson.
4. How will the man go to the airport tomorrow？
A. By bus.
B. By taxi.
C. By car.
5. Where will the woman go tonight？
A. To a party.
B. To a theatre.
C. To the man’s home.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the boy’s favourite song？
A. My Love.
B. Yesterday Once More.
C. My Heart Will Go on.
7. What does the boy think of the song My Heart Will Go On？
A. Noisy
B. Boring.
C. Great.
第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Where does the man like to go？
A. To an island.
B. To the beach.
C. To a pub.
9. What does the woman like doing？
A. Being away from the tourists.
B. Meeting people when she is on holiday.
C. Making friends with people who speak Spanish.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What was the man doing at noon？
A. Selling tickets of a dancing party.
B. Putting up posters of a dancing party.
C. Handing out leaflets on a dancing party.
11. What does the man think of his work in the Students’ Union？
A. It’s a great honour.
B. It’s a waste of time.
C. It’s full of useful experience.
12. What relation is the woman to the man？
A. His teacher.
B. His mother.
C. His classmate.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What does the man say about his new neigbourhood？
A. There is no store nearby.
B. There is slight air pollution.
C. There is no heavy traffic.
14. How long does it take the man to drive to work？
A. For about 20 minutes.
B. For about 30 minutes.
C. For about 40 minutes.
15. How does the woman go to work every day？
A. By subway.
B. By bus.
C. By car.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A. A couple.
B. Neighbours.
C. Workmates.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where is the speaker from？
A. India.
B. America.
C. Venezuela.
18. How old was the speaker when he moved to South America？
A. 19.
B. 20.
C. 21.
19. What was the speaker’s major in the university？
A. Japanese history.
B. English literature.
C. Spanish education.
20. What does the speaker like doing in his spare time？
A. Cycling.
B. Playing football.
C. Listening to music.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man--the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.
This attitude toward manual （体力的） labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously （豪华地） furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the near- by bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional man may talk
about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.
21. From Paragraph 1 , we can know that in America
A. people tend to have a high opinion of the self--made man
B. people can always rise to the top through their own efforts
C. college professors win great respect from common workers
D. people feel painful to mention their fathers as laborers
22. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because
A. servants in America are hard to get
B. she takes pride in what she can do herself
C. she can hardly afford servants
D. it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food
23. The expression "wait on table" in the second paragraph means
A. work in a furniture shop
B. keep accounts for a bar
C. wait to lay the table
D. serve customers in a restaurant
24. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage？
A. A Respectable Self--made Family
B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor
C. Characteristics of American Culture
D. The Development of Manual Labor
B
On hearing the words "Just do it!", you will know there is a Nike product nearby. If it's "Always Coca-Cola", you can be sure someone wants to sell you a refreshing drink.
An advertising slogan is to a brand what eyes are to a person. The slogan helps people understand the brand better by telling them what it wants to sell to its customers. Good slogans leave a message inside people's minds. It's almost certain that every brand has a popular slogan.
Here are a few examples:
"Just do it!'--This slogan speaks out to teens. It tells them to do something, but only if they think it's worth it. And if so, why not do it wearing Nike？
"Always Coca-Cola.' Coke's slogans change every few years, but this one has enjoyed a lasting popularity because it shows the brand's spirit. It seems to say "Coke is the only drink there is; there are no other forms of drinks."
"Share moments, share life." This slogan from Kodak connects photos and beauty. It takes people to remember the happy moments in life by taking photos of them using Kodak film of course!
25. What would be the best title for the text？
A. Just Do It!
B. Slogan And Brand
C. Famous Slogans
D. What is a Good Slogan. ？
26. Which of the following can best explain the underlined sentence ？
A. A good advertising slogan should draw people's attention.
B. A brand should have an advertising slogan just as people have eyes.
C. An advertising slogan is as important to a brand as eyes are to a person.
D. An advertising slogan acts as the eyes of a brand.
27. The word "them" in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A. people
B. the happy moments
C. photos and beauty
D. Kodak film
c
A few months ago, millions of people in London heard alarms all over the town. The Emergency Services, the Fire Departments, the Police, hospitals, and ambulances stood by, ready to go into action. In railway underground stations, people read notices and maps that told them where to go and what to do in the emergency. This was Exercise Flood Call, to prepare people for a flood emergency. London wasn't flooded. In 1928, people living in Westminster, the heart of London, drowned in floods. And in 1953, one hundred people, living on the eastern edge of the London suburbs were killed, again, in the floods. At last, Greater London Council took actions to prevent this disaster from happening again. Though a flood wall was built in the 1960s, Londoners still must be prepared for the possible disaster. If it happens, 50 underground stations will be under water. Electricity, gas and phone services will be out of action. Roads will be drowned. It will be impossible to cross any of the bridges between north and south London. Imagine：London will look like the famous Italian city, Venice. But this Exercise Flood Call didn't cause panic among Londoners. Most people knew it was just
a warning. One lady said, "It's a flood warning, isn't it. ？ The water doesn't look high to me."
28. What topic is treated in this passage？
A. Possible Damages Caused by Floods
B. Emergency Exercise in London
C. Flood Emergency in London
D. London Floods in History
29. What measure was taken against floods in London in the 1960s？
A. 50 underground stations were made waterproof.
B. Rescue teams were formed.
C. An alarm system was set up.
D. A flood wall was built.
30. The purpose of the Exercise Flood Call is to ______.
A. train the civil service for the flood
B. prevent the flood from happening
C. fill people in London with alarm
D. prepare people against floods
31. The author quotes （引述） 3the woman to ______.
A. describe how frightened most of the Londoners were
B. argue that it's impossible to prevent floods in London
C. show that most Londoners took Exercise Flood Call calmly
D. prove that the Exercise Flood Call did cause a lot of trouble to Londoners
D
Whoever has made a voyage up the Hudson River must remember the Catskill Mountains. They are a branch of the great Appalachian family, and can be seen to the west rising up to a noble height and towering over the surrounding country. When the weather is fair and settled, they are clothed in blue and purple, and print their beautiful shapes on the clear evening sky, but sometimes when it is cloudless, gray steam gathers around the top of the mountains which, in the last rays of the setting sun, will shine and light up like a crown of glory.
At the foot of these mountains, a traveler may see light smoke going up from a village, In that village, and in one of the houses （which, to tell the exact truth, was sadly timeworn and weather-beaten）, there lived many years ago, a simple, good-natured fellow by the name of Rip Van Winkle.
Rip's great weakness was a natural dislike of all kinds of money-making labor. It could not be from lack of diligence （勤劳） ,for he could sit all day on a wet rock and fish without saying a word, even though he was not encouraged by a single bite. He would carry a gun on his shoulder for hours, walking through woods and fields to shoot a few birds or squirrels. He would never refuse to help a neighbor, even in the roughest work. The women of the village, too, used to employ him to do such little jobs as their less helpful husbands would not do for them. In a word. Rip was ready to attend to everybody's business but his own.
If left to himself, he would have whistled （吹口哨） life away in perfect satisfaction but his wife was always mad at him for his idleness （懒散）. Morning, noon, and night, her tongue was endlessly going, so that he was forced to escape to the outside of the house ， the only side which, in truth, belongs to a henpecked husband.
32. Which of the following best describes the Catskill Mountains？
A. They are on the west of the Hudson River.
B. They are very high and beautiful in this area.
C. They can be seen from the Appalachian family.
D. They gather beautiful clouds in blue and purple.
33. The hero of the story is probably ________.
A. hard-working and likes all kinds of work
B. idle and hates all kinds of jobs
C. simple, idle but very dutiful
D. gentle, helpful but a little idle
34. The underlined words" henpecked husband" in the last paragraph probably means a man who______.
A. likes hunting
B. is afraid of hens
C. loves his wife
D. is afraid of his wife
35. What would be the best title for the text？
A. Catskill Mountains.
B. A Mountain Village.
C. Rip Van Winkle.
D. A Dutiful Husband.
第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文内容的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
1 Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They cannot or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. 2 .
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may race a greater danger of high blood pressure.
3 They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough and get angry about. If it is, they say,“
4 Wait until your anger has cooled own and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”
Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 5
A .In general the person feels excited and ready to act.
B .They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.
D. Anger may cause you a cancer.
E. Don’t express your anger while angry.
G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The world always makes way for the dreamer
When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Zigler 41 everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling（天花板）. I 42 there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to 43 pe ople feel like that.” My father asked me 44 I meant. “I want to be a motivational（激励人的）speaker just like Mr. Zigler,” I replied. A（An） 45 was born.
Recently, I began seeking（追寻）my dream of motivating others. 46 a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company 47 as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional（地区的） sales manager, I left the company at the height of my 48 . Many people were 49 that I would leave after earning a six-figure（六位数） income. And they wondered 50 I would risk everything for a dream.
I made my 51 to start my own company and leave my enviable（令人羡慕的） position after 52 a regional sales meeting. The vice-esident of our company made a 53 that changed my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wish es, what would they be？” After giving us a（an） 54 to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a 55 ？” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that 56 I had achieved in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn’t need a
god’s help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was 57 .
Having made that decision, I was immediately 58 . One week after I gave notice, my husband lost his job, and we had no 59 . But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several 60 engagements（约定）with new customers. I discovered the unbelievable power of dreams.
41. A. rise B. do C. put D. raise
42. A. left B. came C. arrived D. reached
43. A. get B. hope C. make D. cheer
44. A. that B. what C. which D. if
45. A. dream B. idea C. girl D. speaker
46. A. After B. Before C. Because D. While
47. A. beginning B. working C. acting D. regarding
48. A. life B. love C. money D. career
49. A. disappointed B. moved C. surprised D. delighted
50. A. when B. why C. if D. how
51. A. plan B. promise C. decision D. mind
52. A. attending B. joining C. entering D. holding
53. A. newspaper B. book C. report D. speech
54. A. day B. instance C. week D. moment
55. A. love B. worker C. god D. company
56. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
57. A. alive B. dead C. missing D. born
58. A. examined B. searched C. found D. tested
59. A. help B. harm C. income D. money
60. A. selling B. speaking C. writing D. listening
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第二节单词或短语填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Rosa：Hi , Marta! It’s me, Rosa!
Marta：Oh! Hi Rosa! How are you？ Is everything OK？How’s your family？
Rosa：Everybody is fine I’m just phoning to find out 1 you are getting on in your new school in Scotland.
Marta：Oh, I’m OK. I’m 2 （slow） getting used to all these changes. Things are so different here.
Rosa：Really？What’s 3 biggest difference？
Marta：Well…Lessons are very different here. We don’t just listen or write in class. Students can discuss ideas in 4 （group）. We can ask more questions of the teachers and
sometimes we even watch films.
Rosa：That 5 （sound） good! What about your school day？ Is it as long as here？Marta：Oh no! In Scottish schools the days are 6 （short）. We finish at 3:30 every day. And we don’t work on Saturdays! That’s great, isn’t 7 ？
Rosa：That’s fantastic! What about school holidays？ Are they as long as in our country？Marta：No, unfortunately, they’re not as long. But don’t worry, I’ll come back soon 8 （visit） you!
Rosa：I hope so! I need to go now but I 9 （phone） you again soon.
Marta：Bye, Rosa. Thanks 10 calling me!
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下写上修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last Sunday, my friend Zhang Hua and I decided go to the foreign language bookstore in our city. We were waiting for to get on a bus when we noticed a woman nearby. She had several bag and a baby with her. Both Zhang Hua or I helped her get on the bus. We carried the bags and she held her baby. On a bus she told ourselves that she wasn’t sure where to get off. That’s because we didn’t get off the bus at our stop to making sure she got to her place. When we help her get off the bus, the woman was so thankfully. And she said, “You are good kids.”
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
在中国，QQ已经成为一种十分流行的通讯工具，在日常生活中它所扮演的角色越来越重要。

请根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文。

优点1. 与亲朋保持联系； 2. 快速传送文件、照片等；3．有机会结识更多的朋友
缺
点
1.过多使用影响学习和生活；
2. 有人利用QQ进行诈骗或传播不良信息
你的观点……
注意：1. 词数120左右；开头已经写出，不计入总词数。

2. 可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯.
参考词汇：诈骗 cheat 传播 spread
QQ has become a very popular messaging computer program in China. ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
高一英语试卷答案
（Text 1）
M：I’ve heard that this is your last lecture here.
W：Yes, I’ve accepted a better teaching position elsewhere.
（Text 2）
W：Tom seems like a good student.
M：He is certainly not so intelligent as George, but his grades are better than his.
W：Yeah, he works much harder.
（Text 3）
M：You have arranged to meet Mr Jackson on Friday. So I don’t have to call him, do I？W：Yeah, there’s no need to call him.
（Text 4）
M：So my flight is tomorrow at 2:40.
W：How will you get to the airport？ Will you go by bus, or do you need a taxi？
M：I’ll just take the company car this time.
（Text 5）
M：Would you like to go to the theatre tonight？I’ve got some tickets.
W：I’m sorry. I’ve arranged a party to meet some old friends tonight.
M：No problem. Maybe next time you’ll come.
W：Yes. That would be nice.
（Text 6）
W：That music is terrible! Turn it off!
M：But, Mum, this is Westlife’s song My Love! It’s great.
W：Nonsense. It’s just noise to me. I can’t put up with it anymore.
M：It’s my favourite music. But if you hate it so much, I’ll play something you like. What would you like to listen to？
W：What about some old songs of the 1990s？My Heart Will Go On？
M：Ha-ha-ha-ha. It’s not fashionable any longer. I’ll be bored to death.
（Text 7）
M：I can’t stand places where you have to share the beach with thousands of other people and everyone speaks English.
W：Oh, I don’t mind that.
M：Oh, I do. I never go to places like that. I like to get right away from all the tourists, go somewhere that’s really quiet and peaceful, like an islan d or something, where no one speaks English.
W：What’s wrong with people speaking English？I like meeting people when I’m on holiday.
I like places with a good night life, and plenty of people around and ... well, you know, where
you can have a good time.
（Text 8）
W：You don’t look very well.
M：Yes, I was so busy handing out leaflets at noon that I didn’t have time to have lunch. And I’m tired out now.
W：Why do you have to do such things？
M：I do it for the Students’ Union. We’re going to hold a dancing pa rty next week and we need to make it known by handing out leaflets. To tell the truth, I’m fed up with it. I want to quit.
W：Why？Isn’t it a great honour to be in the Students’ Union？
M：But I really don’t like wasting time in pointless exercises like this. You know we have lots of exams this term.
W：That’s true. And our teachers are strict with our homework. Anyway, there are many interesting things in the Students’ Union. It gives you a chance to make friends and do something useful for society.
（Text 9）
W：Good morning, Eric. Did you move into your new house？
M：Yes. I moved in last weekend. It’s a townhouse in the suburbs.
W：Oh, great. So how is your neighbourhood？
M：I guess it’s not bad. The air is fresh. There is no heavy traffic even in the rush hours.
W：Good place. Are there any convenience stores nearby？
M：Yes, there are. There is also a supermarket nearby.
W：That’s good for you. And is there any public transportation near your home？
M：Well, there is no bus at the moment. I could take our company’s bus, but I never do that. I prefer to drive myself. About 30 minutes. What about you？
W：I take the subway. Oh, it’s time to work. Nice talking to you. Have a nice day.
M：Thanks. You, too.
（Text 10）
M：Hi, everyone. I thought I would introduce myself as part of this site, and at the same time, make this introduction into a listening quiz. As you know, my name’s Randall Davis, and I’m originally from Indianapolis, Indiana, in the United States. When I was 19 years old, I moved to Venezuela in South America, and later returned to the United States in 1993. I entered Brigham Young University from 1993 to 1999, and I majored in Spanish education
and Teaching English as a Second Language. After graduating from university, I moved to Tokyo, Japan, in the spring of 1999. Then, in 2006, I moved to Nagoya, Japan, where I
currently live and teach. In my spare time, I enjoy reading, bike riding, playing basketball, and hearing from students from around the world.
听力 1—5 C A B C A 6—10 A B A B C 11—15 B C C B A 16—20 C B A C A
阅读理解
21--24 ABDB 25—27 BCB 28—31 BDDC 32—35 BDDC
七选五填空 36---40 F A G E B
完形填空 41-45 DACBA 46-50 AADCB 51-55 CADDC 56-60 ADDCB
单词或短语填空
61. how 62.slowly 63.the 64.groups 65. sounds 66.shorter 67.it
68.to visit 69. will phone 70.for
短文改错（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Last Sunday, my friend Zhang Hua and I decided /\ go to the foreign language
to
bookstore in our city. We were waiting for to get on a bus when we noticed a woman nearby.
She had several bag and a baby with her.
bags
Both Zhang Hua or I helped her get on the bus. We carried the bags and she held her baby.
and
On a bus she told ourselves that she wasn’t sure where to get off. the us
That’s because we didn’t get off the bus why
at our stop to making sure she got to her place. When we help her get off the bus, make helped
the woman was so thankfully. And she said, “You are good kids.” thankful
书面表达（25分）：（One possible version）
QQ has become a very popular messaging computer program in China. It plays an important part in our daily life.
It has many advantages. First, through it, people can keep in touch with their relatives and friends. Second, it is convenient for people to send files, photos and so an by using QQ. Third, it offers opportunities for people to make friends and exchange ideas.
However, every coin has two sides. If we spend too much time on it, our study and life will be affected .Besides, there are people online who cheat others or spread harmful information.
In my opinion, we should try to use the program to our advantage and avoid getting addicted to it. Meanwhile, we should have self-protection awareness.。