人教版七年级下册英语Unit4知识点
人教版七年级下册英语unit4知识点+经典练习题
人教版七年级下册英语unit4知识点+经典练习题人教版七年级下册英语unit4 知识点+经典练习题Unit4.Don’t run in the hall way!One:重点词组1.class rules班规；school rules校规；a lot of/lots of rules许多规则；make rules制定规则；follow the rules遵守规则；wear schol uniforms穿校服；wear a hat戴帽子；listen to(the music\the tape)听音乐/听磁带；watch the video/DVD/VCD.观看---；eat in the dinning hall在餐厅吃饭；fight with others与别人打架；run in the hall way在大厅过道跑步；2.arrive late for class上课迟到；be late for class上课迟到；be late for school上学迟到；be quiet安静的；be noisy吵闹的；make the /your bed整理床铺；talk aloud/loudly大声交谈；make much noise大声喧哗；relax yourself放松你自己；3. Too many/too much太多；on school nights在学校的晚上；make dinner做饭；on time准时；Have to---必须，不得不；Two:重点句型1. don’t +v! 请不要---(否定祈使句)(1)Please don’t run in the hall way!请别在大厅过道跑步！(2)Don’t fight with others,please.请不要和别人打架！(3)Don’t make much noise吵杂声at the library!别在图书馆发出吵闹声！(4)Don’t talk aloud/loudly in class!请别在课堂上大声交谈！(5)Don’t listen to music in class!请别在课堂上听音乐！(6)Don’t eat in the classroom,plea se!请别在教室吃东西！(7)Please don’t arrive late for class\school!上学/课请不要迟到！Please don’t be l ate for class/school.(8)Tom,please don’t read in bed!(9)Don’t be noisy!请不要吵闹！(10)Please be quiet!请保持安静！2.-What are the rules?/-We must be on time for class.3.-What are the school rules?有哪些校规啊？-What are the class rules？有哪些班规啊？4.What do you have to do?你一定得做什么啊？5.-Can we (eat in the clsssroom/wear a hat in class)?我们必须---吗？6.-Do you have to get to school before 8am?-Does she have to wear a uniform at school?7(1)There are lots of things to do.There are lots of things you can do.你有许多事情可以做(2)They make rules to help us,we have to follow these rules.(3)You should listen to music to relax yourself.你应当听音乐来放松一下你自己。
Unit4单词讲解人教版七年级英语下册
1.ruleo解释：规则；规章o固定搭配：follow the rules 遵守规则；make a rule 制定规则o例句：Students must follow the rules of the school. 学生必须遵守学校的规章制度。
2.arriveo解释：到达o固定搭配：arrive at/in 到达（某地）o例句：The train arrived at the station at 9:00 am. 火车早上9点到达车站。
3.hallwayo解释：走廊；过道o固定搭配：in the hallway 在走廊里o例句：She met her friend in the hallway. 她在走廊里遇到了她的朋友。
4.hallo解释：大厅；礼堂o固定搭配：in the hall 在大厅里o例句：The concert will be held in the school hall. 音乐会将在学校礼堂举行。
5.dining hallo解释：餐厅o固定搭配：eat in the dining hall 在餐厅吃饭o例句：Students have lunch in the dining hall every day. 学生每天在餐厅吃午饭。
6.listeno解释：听；倾听o固定搭配：listen to 听……o例句：Please listen to the teacher carefully. 请认真听老师讲课。
7.fighto解释：打架；战斗o固定搭配：fight with sb 与某人打架o例句：The two boys were fighting with each other. 那两个男孩在打架。
8.sorryo解释：抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的o固定搭配：be sorry for 对……感到抱歉o例句：I'm sorry for what I did. 对我所做的事，我感到抱歉。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit4 要点详解1
Don ’t eat in class.要点详解1. arrive, reach, get以上三词均可表示“到达、抵达”之意，但用法不同。
arrive 后接at （小地方）或in （大地方——城市、国家）reach 直接连“某地”，get 加to 后再接某地。
如：I arrived in Beijing yesterday.They reached the Great Wall by bus.How can I get to the TV station?若要表示“到家/这儿/那儿”时，用arrive / reach / get 均可。
即：arrive / reach / get home / here / there2. in class 和in the classin class 表示“在上课”，而in the class 表示“在班上”。
Don’t talk in class.上课时不要谈话。
There are 40 students in the class.这个班有40位学生。
类似的短语还有：at table at the table in hospital in the hospital out of question out of the question in front of in the front of 在进餐在桌上（生病等）住院在医院毫无疑问不可能的在……的前面在……的前部⎧⎨⎩⎪⎧⎨⎩⎪⎧⎨⎩⎪⎧⎨⎩⎪3. have to 和mustmust 表示“必须、应该”，是从主观出发的，同时must 意味着一种“责任”与“义务”。
如：We must help our parents do some housework.have to “必须”“不得不”，常表示受外界环境、条件所迫要做的事。
如：There is nothing in the fridge. I have to go shopping now.4. else 其他的else 表示“其他的，此外”，常被置于特殊疑问句、不定代词之后。
人教版七下英语unit4语法知识点
人教版七下英语unit4语法知识
点
wear v.穿着：戴着（状态）接衣帽、饰物等 wear a
skirt/hat/watch wear masks戴口罩 wear a smile面带微笑put on穿上；戴上(动作) Put on your sweater!穿上你的毛衣！
Section A
important adj.重要的 it s important for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人来说是重要的 It's very important for us to wear masks now.现在戴口罩对我们来说是非常重要的。
importance n.重要性 the importance of health健康的重
要性
quiet adj.形容词安静的（修饰n.或放be/系动词后）
quite adv.副词很，非常(相当于very) be quiet/keep quiet/stay保持安静 We have to be/keep quiet in the library.在图书馆里我们必须保持安静
情态动词must表示“必须；务必用法：主语+must+动词原形+其他例句：You must wear the school uniform at school。
人教版英语七年级下册-Unit-4-Don't-eat-in-class-语法解析
2021/2/4
1
6
疑问句: must 提前，回答时注意一二人称的互换。肯定用 must， 否定用needn’t. e.g. --Must I go home now?
-- Yes, you must. -- No, you needn’t.
B: And I must clean my room every Saturday. =？
A: Wow, you do have a lot of rules!
2021Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m. my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!”
too many rules “太多的规定”, 其中too many 用来 修饰可数名词复数rules。 e.g. He has too many friends to meet.
修饰不可数名词时, 要用too much e.g. We have too much work to do.
much too 太……much 用来增强语气。后接形容 词或副词。
What can I do. Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New York
表“看”的单词？
either 也。用于否定句和疑问句中。肯定句中用too 表也。
watch，see，look r，read
2021/2/4
1
13
Dear Molly, I know how you feel. People always tell us, “ Don’t do this!” or “You can’t do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict，
人教版七年级下册英语Unit4单元语法知识点总结
人教版七年级下册英语Unit4单元语法知识点总结重要短语具体用法和例句：1. on time：准时，按时。
例如：I always arrive at school on time.（我总是按时到达学校。
）2. listen to…：听……。
例如：She likes to listen to music.（她喜欢听音乐。
）3. in class：在课上。
例如：We should pay attention in class.（我们在课上应该注意听讲。
）4. be late for：做……迟到。
例如：Don't be late for the meeting.（不要开会迟到。
）5. have to：不得不。
例如：I have to finish my homework before going out.（我不得不做完作业再出去。
）6. be quiet：安静。
例如：Please be quiet in the library.（在图书馆请保持安静。
）7. go out：外出。
例如：I like to go out with my friends on weekends.（我喜欢周末和朋友们出去。
）8. do the dishes：清洗餐具。
例如：It's your turn to do the dishes.（轮到你清洗餐具了。
）9. make breakfast：做早饭。
例如：My mom makes breakfast for me every morning.（我妈妈每天早上为我做早饭。
）10. make (one’s) bed：铺床。
例如：You should make your bed by yourself.（你应该自己铺床。
）11. be noisy：吵闹。
例如：The children are being noisy.（孩子们很吵闹。
）12. keep one’s hair short：留短发。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit4Don’teatinclass.知识点及课后作业
第四讲Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 基础版单元目标总览：【知识点详解】1、Don’t arrive late for class.上课不要迟到。
1）arrive 意为“到达”。
arrive at+小地点，arrive in +大地点。
◆I will arrive in Beijing next week. 我下周到北京。
◆I arrived at the small village on a cold morning. 在一个寒冷的早晨我到达了那个小村庄。
2）arrive 后面跟地点副词here, there, home时，不需要跟介词。
◆arrive home 到家arrive here 到这儿2、You must be on time.你必须准时。
（1）on time＆in timeon time 意为“按时，准时”，指按照规定的时间或者指定的时间做某事；而in time指“及时”，指不迟到或在规定的时间之前或者接近所规定的时间做某事。
◆We must arrive there on time. 我们必须按时到达那里。
At last, the police arrived there in time. 最后警察及时赶到了那里。
（2）must情态动词，意为“必须”，不能单独做谓语，必须和动词原形以其构成谓语；其后接动词原形；其否定形式mustn’t意为“禁止，千万不要”◆I must do my homework before dinner.晚饭前我必须做完作业。
3、Don’t listen to music in class.不要再课堂上听音乐。
（1）listen 是不及物动词，意为“听,倾听”，强调听的动作，后面接宾语时要加上介词to。
◆We should listen to the teacher carefully. 我们应该认真听老师讲课。
◆Listen! Someone is singing in the garden. 听! 有人在花园里唱歌。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit4 要点详解3
Don’t eat in class. 要点详解1. Don’t run in the hallways. 不要在走廊内乱跑。
此句是祈使句的否定式，表示命令别人不要做某事。
祈使句表示请求、命令、建议、劝告或征求对方意见等，其否定形式是在前面加上don’t构成，肯定形式是以动词原形开头。
在句首或句尾加上please，使语气变得委婉，如果在句尾加please，要用逗号隔开。
e.g. Sit down, please. 请坐。
Please don’t sit down. 请别坐下。
Don’t swim in the river. 别在河里游泳。
2. Which rules are these students breaking? 这些学生在违反哪些规章制度？此句中break为动词，意思为“违背，违反，不依从，不服从，不遵守”，后常接法律、规则、诺言等做宾语。
e.g. He always breaks the rules of school. 他总是违反校规。
He broke his words. 他失言了。
Don’t break the law! 别犯法!3. What else do you have to do? 你还有别的不得不做的事吗？else做副词，表示“另外，其他”，放在something，someone，somebody等复合代词或者what，who, where，when等疑问代词或副词之后，e.g. Would you like anything else? 你还要点别的东西吗？Where else do you want to go? 你还想去别的什么地方吗？4. John, you have to wear sports shoes for gym class. 约翰，体育课你得穿运动鞋。
have to do “不得不做某事”侧重于客观上的“必须，不得不”解，和其他情态动词的区别在于它具有人称的变化。
（完整版）人教版英语七年级下册第四单元短语语法知识点总结及练习
（完整版）人教版英语七年级下册第四单元短语语法知识点总结及练习Unit 4Don’t eat in class【短语归纳】1.on time 准时，按时2. listen to …听……3. in class 在课上4. be late for 做……迟到5. have to 不得不6. be quiet安静7. go out外出8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早饭10. make (one’s) bed 铺床11. be noisy 吵闹12. keep one’s hair short 留短发13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩14. play the piano 弹钢琴15. have fun 玩得高兴16. make rules 制订规则【用法集萃】1.Don’t + 动词原形+其他，不要做某事。
2.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事3.too many + 可数名词复数太多的……4.practice doing sth. 练习做某事5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地8. keep + 宾语+形容词使……保持某种状态9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事┃语法探究┃┃.祈使句定义：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫__________句。
时态：使用______________时态。
结构：动词原形＋其他成分＋please. 否定祈使句在动词原形前面加__________ 。
如：Be quiet in the classroom, please.在教室里请保持安静。
Don't fight. 不要打架┃.情态动词have to 和must1.情态动词have to和must都表示“__________”的意思。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 4 知识点语法归纳总结
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)Don’t arrive late for class. 不要上课迟到❖arrive in❖arrive at(2)You must be on time. 你必须准时。
❖on time是固定搭配，意为“按时;准时”。
例：Don’t worry. The train will arrive on time. 别担心。
火车会准时到达的。
❖常见的time短语(3)Don’t listen to music in class. 不要上课时听音乐牛刀小试—Do you like the songs by Taylor?一Yes. Country music ______ nice and full of feelings.A. SoundsB.listensC. hearsD. looks(4)This is very important. 这是很重要的❖important作形容词，意为“重要的”。
如：The first lesson is very important. 第一课是很重要的❖反义词：unimportant adj. 不重要的❖派生词：importance n. 重要;重要性(5)Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校里来吗?❖bring作动词，意为“带来；拿来”例：Don’t forget to bring your homework here. 不要忘记把你的家庭作业带过来❖辨析bring, take, carry和get牛刀小试Don’t forget _____ your photos here when you come to school.A.bringingB. to takeC. takingD. to bring(6)Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library. 哦，我们在图书馆里还必须保持安静❖quiet作形容词，意为“安静的”，可以用来修饰人，也可以用来形容地点或场所等。
七年级下册Unit 4 人教版英语中考一轮复习(词汇+语法讲解)
一轮复习:七下U4 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】dirty形容词变名词_________________ important形容词变名词_________________ noisy形容词变名词_________________terrible形容词变副词_________________quiet形容词变副词_________________luck名词变形容词_________________arrive动词变名词_________________feel动词变名词_________________follow动词变名词_________________keep动词变名词_________________learn动词变名词_________________listen动词变名词_________________read动词变名词_________________【一词多义】1. read ____________ _______________ __________________ Students like to read books in the library.Could you read the words for me?Mary read the degree of the use of electricity every month.There is a note on the door, which reads, “No knocking.”【词汇用法】1. important: adj./important +n./it is important for sb. to do sth.2. sorry: adj./be sorry to do sth./feel sorry to do sth./I’m sorry to hear that3. strict: adj./be strict with sb./be strict at sth./a strict teacher4. rule: n./classroom rules/traffic rules/follow the rules/break the rules/keep the rules5. arrive: v./arrive at/arrive in sp.近义词辨析: arrive vs. get to vs. reacharrive: v./arrive at/arrive in sp.get to: v./get to sp.reach: v./reach sp.6. bring: vt./bring sb. sth./bring sth. to sb.1) bring的短语:bring up_______________bring out_______________ bring in_______________2) 近义词辨析: bring vs. take vs. get vs. fetch vs. carrybring: bring sb. sth./bring sth. to sb./bring out/bring up/bring intake: take sth. to sb./sp.get: get sth. from sb./sp.fetch: fetch sth.carry: carry sth.7. feel: v./feel +adj./feel like doing sth.相关词辨析: sound vs. look vs. taste vs. smell vs. feelsound: sound+adj.look: look+adj.taste: taste+adj.smell: smell+adj.feel: feel+adj.8. follow: vt./follow sb./be followed by/follow the rules9. keep: vt./keep (on) doing sth./keep sb. from doing sth./keep+adj./keep a pet/keep sth.相关词辨析: keep vs. stay vs. remainkeep: v./keep +adj.stay: v./stay +adj.remain: v./remain +adj.近义词辨析: keep vs. borrow vs. lendkeep: vt./keep sth./表延续性意义borrow: vt./borrow sth. from sb./表借来，表短暂lend: vt./lend sth. to sb./表节奏，表短暂keep的短语:keep up_____________________keep up with____________________ keep in touch_____________________10. learn: vt./learn sth. from sb./learn sth.11. listen: vi./listen to sth.近义词辨析: sound vs. listen to vs. hearsound: v./sound +adj./表状态listen to: v./listen to sb./sth./表过程hear: v./hear sth./hear about/hear of/hear from/hear sb. do/doing sth./表结果12: remember: remember to do sth./remember doing sth.相关词辨析: stop vs. continue vs. forget vs. rememberstop: stop to do/stop doingcontinue: continue to do/continue doingforget: forget to do/forget doingremember: remember to do/remember doing13. wear: wear clothes/a necklace/a watch/a pair of glasses/a smile近义词辨析: dress vs. put on vs. wear vs. be on vs. be indress: vt./dress oneself/dress sb./be dressed in/get dressed input on: vt./put on sth./表示动作wear: vt./ wear clothes/a necklace/a watch/a pair of glasses/a smile表示状态be on: sth. be on sb.be in: sb. be in sth.14. fight: vi./fight for sb./fight against sb./fight with sb.15. practice: vi./practice doing sth.【攻占语法】句型(祈使句)1. 祈使句的形式: 以__________________________开头的句子, 或者No+doing/n.2. 祈使句的否定: 在句子前+ _____________________________________ be quiet!______________ talk loudly at school!3. 对比Jane, _______________(close) the door._________________(close) the door, Jane.Jane ____________(close) the door.4. 祈使句的反义疑问句:Be quiet, _________________________?Stop talking, ___________________________?Let’s have a party, _______________________?Let us have a party, __________________________?【词汇练习】1.We will a ________ at the train station in an hour.2.As the old saying goes, “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising b ________ it’s too late.3.As an excellent teacher, he is always trying his best to b_______ out the best in his pupils.4.Tom, your clothes are d ________. You’d better wash them.5.Julia helps her mom do the d ________ after meals every day.6.Peter has too many rules at home and at school. I know how Peter f ________.7.He often f ________ with others. People say he is not friendly.8.It’s not difficult to f ________ the rules, if you know they are helpful.9.As kids, we always f ________ for toys in the kindergarten, but now we’re pretty good friends.10.The little girl always keeps her h ________ short, just like a boy.11.Being polite to others is very i ________. It shows who you are.12.Although Martin is 70 years old, he still k ________ active in sports.13.Mother was cooking in the k ________ when I came home.14.What’s Bo doing? He is l ________ to play the guitar.15.Tom, l ________ carefully to what the teacher says.16.We have 30 books on the teacher’s desk, but there are 35 students in our class. We need 5 m ________ books.17.Who is talking n ________ right now in the classroom?18.I forgot to take o ________ the rubbish for Mum when I left home this morning.19.When we go o ________, we often take cameras to take photos.20.Remember to p ________ speaking English every day.21.Don’t talk, Alan. You must be q ________ in the library.22.People can enjoy r ________ many books online with the first “WeChat library” in Hangzhou.23.We have too much homework to do every day. But after that, we can r ________.24.R ________ to call 110 when you are in danger.25.Remember the r ________, and don't break them.26.I’m very s ________ for using your computer without asking.27.My father is s ________ with me, but I love him and listen to him.28.I am t________ sorry for what I have done.29.It’s Sunday today, so you don’t need to wear your school u ________.30.The little girl’s always w ________ a dress in the summer. She doesn’t like trousers.【语法练习】1._____ (check)your composition carefully, and some spelling mistakes can be avoided.2.____(keep) the window open, it’s so hot in the room.3._______ (find) ways to get on well with your classmates, or you will get yourself very lonely.4._____ (work) hard and you’ll make progress in English.5.________ (let) me go! It’s of importance for me.6.______(try) your best, I think, and you can work out the problem easily.7.Jane, ______________(work) hard and you’ll make great progress in English.8.Mark, _______________(dress) yourself quickly. It’s time for school.9.Mary ________________(take) her homework to school.10.Hey, Little boy, _______________(pick) up that rubbish.【参考答案】dirty形容词变名词dirtimportant形容词变名词importancenoisy形容词变名词noiseterrible形容词变副词terriblyquiet形容词变副词quietlyluck名词变形容词luckyarrive动词变名词arrivalfeel动词变名词feelingfollow动词变名词followingkeep动词变名词keeperlearn动词变名词learnerlisten动词变名词listenerread动词变名词reader1. read 阅读朗读读数写着Students like to read books in the library.Could you read the words for me?Mary read the degree of the use of electricity every month. There is a note on the door, which reads, “No knocking.”6. bring: vt./bring sb. sth./bring sth. to sb.1) bring的短语:bring up抚养长大bring out带出来bring in引进9. keep: vt./keep (on) doing sth./keep sb. from doing sth./keep+adj./keep a pet/keep sth.相关词辨析: keep vs. stay vs. remainkeep: v./keep +adj.stay: v./stay +adj.remain: v./remain +adj.近义词辨析: keep vs. borrow vs. lendkeep: vt./keep sth./表延续性意义borrow: vt./borrow sth. from sb./表借来，表短暂lend: vt./lend sth. to sb./表节奏，表短暂keep的短语:keep up坚持keep up with与某人并驾齐驱keep in touch保持联系1. 祈使句的形式: 以动词原形开头的句子, 或者No+doing/n.2. 祈使句的否定: 在句子前+ don’tDon’t be quiet!Don’t talk loudly at school!3. 对比Jane, close(close) the door.Close close) the door, Jane.Jane closes(close) the door.4. 祈使句的反义疑问句:Be quiet, don’t you?Stop talking, don’t you?Let’s have a party, shall we?Let us have a party, will you?【词语练习】Arrive before bring dirty dishes feels fights follow fought hair important keeps kitchen learning listen more nosily out outside practice quiet reading relax remember sorry strict terribly uniform wears【语法练习】Check Keep Find Work Let Try Work Dress takes pick。
Unit4重难点讲解与练习人教版七年级英语下册
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 4 Don’t eat in class一、重点讲解1.Don’t do sth. 不要做某事，祈使句的否定句。
2.in class上课，in the class在课室。
注意：有the 和没the的区别。
te adj. 迟的、晚的，如：be late, be late for sth；adv.修饰行为动词，放行为动词后, 如：arrive late for, work late,get up late 等。
如：1）I am sorry I am late. 对不起，我迟到了。
2）She is late for class. 她上课迟到了。
4.fight 打架，拓展：fight with sb. 与某人打架5.practice +n/ doing sth. 练习某事/做某事6.get sth for sb. 为某人拿某物，get指“去拿来”7.noisy adj. 嘈杂的；喧闹的拓展：noise n. 噪音; make noise制造噪音8.keep (my)hair short 留短发拓展：keep sth. adj. 使某物保持…(的状态)；keep sb. doing… 使某人一直做…二．同步句型&讲解1.What are the rules? We must be on time for class. 规章制度是什么？我们必须按时上课。
讲解：on time按时; in time及时2.We also have to be quiet in the library.而且我们在图书馆必须安静。
讲解：also 也，放在肯定句句中（行前be后）。
3.There are too many rules. 有太多的规章制度。
讲解：too many +可数名词复数：太多4.Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.别把脏盘子留在厨房。
人教版七年级下册英语 Unit 4 基础知识单词、短语、句子默写版
Unit 4 Don't eat in class ? A部分重点单词★根据汉语提示默写出下列单词1．规则; 规章n.2．到达v.3．走廊; 过道n.4．大厅; 礼堂n.5．听; 倾听v.6．打架; 战斗v. & n.7．抱歉的; 难过的; 惋惜的adj.8．在外面adv. 外面的adj.9．穿; 戴v.10．重要的adj.11．带来; 取来v.12．校服; 制服n. 13．安静的adj.★写出下列单词变形1．always⎼______________(反义词)2．play⎼______________(名词) 运动员3．hallway⎼______________(复数)4．must⎼______________(同义短语)5．rule⎼______________(复数)6．outside⎼______________(反义词)重点短词★根据汉语提示默写出下列短语1．在课堂上2．上课迟到3．许多4．在走廊里5．听6．迟到7．在餐厅里8．在学校9．音乐播放器10．把…带到学校来11．必须; 不得不12．准时重点句子★根据汉语提示默写出下列句子1.不准上课迟到，务必守时。
2.这是我在学校的第一天。
3.不准在教室吃东西。
4.不准在走廊里乱跑。
5.不准在课堂上听音乐。
6.—我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？—不行，而且我们总是要穿着校服。
7.哦,而且我们还必须在图书馆里保持安静。
8.—辛迪，我们可以听音乐吗？—我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。
9.—他在学校一定要穿校服吗？—是的, 必须要穿校服。
不, 没必要。
B部分重点单词★根据汉语提示默写出下列单词1．外出adv.2．练习v. & n.3．碟; 盘n.4．在…以前prep. & conj. 以前adv. 5．脏的adj.6．厨房n.7．更多(的) adj. & pron.8．吵闹的adj.9．放松; 休息v.10．读; 阅读v.11．非常讨厌的;可怕的adj. 12．感受; 觉得v.13．严格的; 严厉的adj.14．记住; 记起v.15．遵循; 跟随v.16．幸运; 运气n.17．保持; 保留v.18．头发; 毛发n.19．学习; 学会v.★写出下列单词变形1．remember⎼______________(反义词)2．luck⎼______________(形容词)3．before⎼______________(反义词)4．practice⎼______________(现在分词)5．noisy⎼______________(反义词)6．dirty⎼______________(反义词)7．dish⎼______________(复数)重点短词★根据汉语提示默写出下列短语1．太多的2．在上学期间的晚上3．清洗餐具4．铺床5．考虑6．遵守规则7．外出（娱乐）8．练习吉他9．做早饭10．看书11．(对某人)要求严格12．祝好运重点句子★根据汉语提示默写出下列句子1.现在起床并整理你的床铺！2.我必须先读一本书才能看电视。
新人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 4
The tall man must be your father. 那个高个子男人一定是你的爸爸。 注意：以must开头的一般疑问句，它的否定 回答用needn’t（不必要），不用mustn’t （不允许），mustn’t常用于否定句中表示 “不允许，禁止”。 ---Must I go there on foot? 我必须得走过去吗？ ---No,you needn’t.不，你不需要。 • You mustn’t park your car here. • 你的车不允许停在这儿。
2.你能区别 Ms./Mrs./Miss.吗 • ●Ms.：“女士”，用于婚姻状况不明或不 想区分婚否的女子的姓前。 • ●Mrs.：“夫人”，用于已婚女子姓前。 • Madam:也用于已婚女子，意为“夫人、 女士”，一般单独使用，不与姓连用 • ●Miss.：“小姐”用于未婚女子姓前，还 常用于年轻的女教师的姓前，可译为“老 师”。
翻译：他们什么时候到达这里？ When will they reach here? 【典型例题】 D ---What time did the team________the top of the mountain? ---At about 4:30 p.m. A.reach to B.get at C. arrive D.arrive at
too much形容词，“太多”，接不可数名词 I have too much homework today. 今天我有太多的家庭作业 much too副词，“太，非常”，接形容词或副 词 My mother is much too busy. 我的妈妈太忙了 【典型例题】 C I have _______skirts and this one is_______large for me,so you can take it if you like. A. too many; too much B. too much; much too C. too mang; much too
七年级下册英语第四单元知识点汇总
人教版七年级英语下册四单元知识点汇总Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.词汇精讲1. arrive1）arrive意为“到达”。
arrive at+小地点，arrive in +大地点。
例如：I will arrive in Beijing next week.我下周到北京。
I arrived at the small village on a cold morning.在一个寒冷的早晨我到达了那个小村庄。
2）arrive后面跟地点副词here, there, home时，不需要跟介词。
例如：arrive home到家arrive here到这儿注意：arrive late for与be late for是同义短语，都表示“做某事迟到”的意思。
arrive late for强调动作晚，be late for侧重状态晚。
例如：Don’t arrive late for the next test.＝Don’t be late for the next test.下一次考试不要再迟到了。
2. listenlisten是不及物动词，意为“听,倾听”，强调听的动作，后面接宾语时要加上介词to。
例如：We should listen to the teacher carefully.我们应该认真听老师讲课。
Listen! Someone is singing in the garden.听!有人在花园里唱歌。
拓展：hear, listen和sound的辨析三个词都有“听”的意思，具体区别如下：hear意思是“听说，听到”，侧重听到的内容。
例如：I heard someone cry in the next room last night.昨晚我听见有人在隔壁哭。
listen意思是“听”，侧重听的动作。
例如：Listen! Someone is crying.听！有人在哭。
sound作动词讲时是连系动词，意为“听起来”，后面跟形容词作表语，构成主系表结构。
Unit4 单元知识点总结课件--七年级英语下册(人教版)
No+ 动词-ing 禁止做某事
No smoking.
Let sb not do sth
让…不要做某事
Let them not go.
相关链接: Let’s+动词原形 Vs. Let us+动词原形
Let us+动词原形：通常不包括听话者在内;省略主语you Let us watch TV. （“你让我们”；说话者和听话者不一起）
2．___________exercising, and you’ll be healthier.
A．Keep
B．To keep
3．Jack, ___________here, and I will give you a present.
A．comes
B．come
4. _____ quiet, please. We are in the reading room.
have to
强调客观需要 有人称/时态变化 It’s too late. We have to go home now.
单项选择
1．——Hey, Ted! You ___________never play in the street. It’s not safe.
——Sorry, Mum. I won’t again.
—— OK! I’ll be there soon.
A．fetch
B．take
C．bring
3．It’s cold outside. You should ___________a coat with you.
A．bring
B．take
C．get
4．—— I’m sorry I left my homework at home. Must I go and ___________it?
Unit4知识归纳人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 4短语归纳1.(be)on time 准时2.be on time for sth 准时做.... be on time for class 准时上课3. listen to...听4.in/after class在课上/下5. arrive/be late for 迟到Arrive late for class = be late for class 上课迟到6. be quiet =keep quiet 安静7. go out 外出（娱乐)8. do/wash the dishes 清洗餐具9.make breakfast 做早饭10. make one's/the bed 铺床11. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict about / in sth. 对某事要求严格12. keep one's hair short 留短发13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩14.play the piano 弹钢琴15.have fun 玩得开心16.make rules 制定规则17. follow the rules 遵守规则18. dining hall餐厅19.eat outside在外面吃20. wear the school uniform 穿校服21.in the hallways在走廊里22. good luck好运23. bring sb./sth. to+地点把某人/某物带到某地24. think about 考虑；思考用法集萃1.Don't+动词原形+其他. 不要做某事。
2. help sb. (to ) do sth. 帮助某人做某事3. too many+可数名词复数太多的too much +不可数名词太多的.much too+形容词/副词太...4. practice/practise doing sth. 练习做某事5. leave + sth.+地点状语把某物忘/留在某地动词短语：leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen 把脏碗留在厨房6. keep+宾语十形容词使.….保持某种状态7. learn to do sth. 学会做某事8. have to do sth. 不得不做某事don’t / doesn’t have to do sth 不必做某事9. remember to do sth. 记得要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事10.have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心11.keep + 宾语（人称代词宾格）+ 形容词使...保持某种状态Keep them happy ! 使他们保持开心！12.It’s best to do sth. 做...是最好的。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit4名词：rule 规则；规章hall 大厅；礼堂dish 碟；盘kitchen 厨房luck 幸运；运气hair 头发动词：arrive 到达listen 听wear 穿；戴bring 带来；取来relax 放松；休息read 读；阅读feel 感受；觉得remember 记住follow 遵循；跟随keep 保持；保留learn 学习；学会形容词：sorry 抱歉的；难过的important 重要的quiet 安静的dirty 脏的noisy 吵闹的terrible 非常讨厌的；可怕的strict 严格的；严厉的副词：out 外出兼类词：fight v&n 打架；战斗practice v&n 练习outside adv 在外面 adj 外面的more adj&pron 更多的before prep&conj 在……以前；adv 以前短语：（be）on time 准时dining hall 餐厅listen to 听have to 必须；不得不go out 外出（娱乐）do the dishes 清洗餐具make one's bed 铺床follow the rules 遵守规则be strict with sb 对某人要求严格知识点：1、rule 规则可数名词school rules 校规family rules 家规class rules 班规traffic rules 交通规则make the rules 制定规则follow the rules 遵守规则 break the rules 违反规则2、arrive 到达arrive at + 小地方arrive in + 大地方arrive home/here/there 到家/到这/到那I usually arrive at the bus station at 6:30 every morning. 我通常在每天早上六点半到达公交车站。
When did you arrive in Shanghai你什么时候到达的上海He arrives home late every day. 他每天都很晚到家。
Tom每天早上7点到学校。
3、（be）on time 准时；按时（按规定时间）Don't worry. The train will arrive on time. 别担心。
火车回准时到达的。
The plane takes off on time. 飞机按时起飞。
in time 及时（不迟到或接近规定时间）His car arrives in time. 他的车及时赶到。
这个会议准时召开。
The meeting starts4、 Listen！听！listen to + 人/物听到……Listen！Someone is calling for help. 听！有人在呼救！Please to listen to me. 请听我说。
He likes listening to rock music. 他喜欢听摇滚音乐。
Lucy喜欢听轻音乐。
5、 in class 在上课in the class 在班上；在班级里in the classroom 在教室里He is active in class. 他在课上很积极。
He is the best student in the class. 他是班上最优秀的学生。
Don't eat in the classroom. 不要在教室里吃东西。
6、 bring 带来；取来从别处带到说话人这边take 带走；拿走从说话人这边带到别处bring sb/sth to + 地点把某人/某物带到某地bring sb sth = bring sth to sb 给某人带来某物take sb/sth to + 地点把某人/某物带去某地Bring your ID card to school. 把你的身份证带到学校来。
He brings me a big cake. = He brings a big cake to me. 他给我带来了一个大蛋糕。
You should take her to school. 你应该带她去学校。
Tom给Lily带了一本书。
7、wear 穿；戴 + 衣服/鞋/帽子/手套/袜子/围巾/首饰/眼镜/胡子/假发等，强调穿着打扮的状态 put on +衣服/鞋/帽子/手套/袜子/围巾，强调穿戴时的动作She wears a T-shirt. 她穿着一件T恤。
It's cold. You should put on your coat. 天太冷了。
你应该穿上大衣。
Mary戴着眼镜。
Mary glasses.8、practice sth 练习某事practice doing sth 练习做某事Let's practice English. 让我们来练习英语吧。
Let's practice speaking English. 让我们来练习说英语吧。
让我们来练习踢足球吧。
9、before 在……之前；前面表示时间：before 在……之前反义词：after 在……之后表示位置：before 在……前面反义词：behind 在……后面You must go to bed before 10 o'clock. 你必须在10点之前上床睡觉。
There is a desk before me and a chair behind me. 前面有一张课桌，后面有一把椅子。
10、relax v 放松；休息Please relax. 请放松。
relaxed 感到放松的，修饰人 I feel relaxed. 我感到很放松。
relaxing 使人放松的，修饰物 The movie is relaxing. 这部电影使人放松。
11、strict 严格的；严厉的Mr. Li is a strict person. 李先生是一个严格的人。
be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict in sth 对某事要求严格Teachers are strict with students. 老师对学生严格。
She is strict in her work. 她对待工作要求严格。
12、remember 记住；记得反义词：forget 忘记I remember your phone number. 我记得你的电话号码。
I forget your phone number. 我忘了你的电话号码。
remember to do sth 记得去做某事（还没做）remember doing sth 记得做过某事（做完了）Please remember to turn off the light before you leave the room. 离开房间前请记得关灯。
（还没关灯）I remember posting the letter to you. 我记得给你寄出了这封信。
（已经寄了）13、Do型祈使句肯定句：动词原形（+ 物/事）+ 其他.否定句：Don't + 动词原形（+ 物/事）+ 其他.Wear the school uniforms on weekdays, please. 上学日请穿校服。
Don't watch TV before dinner. 晚饭前不要看电视。
Don't eat in the classroom. 教室里不能吃东西。
14、情态动词have to 和must（1）相同点：两者都表示“必须”，后面都跟动词原形（2）不同点：① must表示主观必须；have to表示客观必须，不得不② must没有形式变化；have to三单使用has to（3）肯定句：人/物 + must/have to/has to + 动词原形 + 其他We must wear school uniforms on weekdays. 我们上学日必须穿校服。
We have to leave now. 我们不得不现在走。
Tom has to take the bus. Tom不得不乘公交车。
（4）否定句：人/物 + mustn't + 动词原形 + 其他人/物 + don't/doesn't have to + 动词原形 + 其他。
We mustn't wear school uniforms on weekdays. 我们上学日不是必须穿校服。
We don't have to leave now. 我们不必现在走。
Tom doesn't have to take the bus. Tom不必乘公交车。
（5）must的一般疑问句：Must + 人/物 + 动词原形 + 其他肯定回答：Yes, 人/物 + must.否定回答：No, 人/物 + needn't.—Must I leave now我现在必须离开吗—Yes, you must./No, you needn't.1.Good （运气）to you！2.—Can we eat in the classroom—No, we can't. But we can eat （外面）3.Don't （打架）with him.4.After breakfast, the girl never leaves the dirty （盘子）in the kitchen.5.You can （放松）and watch TV after fishing your work.6.English is very i . We must learn it well.7.Don't be （吵闹的）.You have to keep q in the library.8.Cindy has to brush her shoes because they are d .9.My mother is making dinner in the k .10.My sister always w her school uniform on school days.11.—Please （记住）to call me this evening.—OK, I will.12.We need to go to school （准时）.13.There are no buses or taxi here, so she walk home.14.Tom （练习）playing the violin every night.15.His father is （严厉的） him.16.You can't watch TV （之前）you finish your homework.17.（not talk）. It's time for class.18.David, （不要）make trouble at school.19.你可以在音乐教室里听音乐。