热点熟词僻义总结
熟词僻意和短语词组总结
附录一．熟词僻意1.act 常义：v.行为，举止；表演n.行为僻义：n.法令；（一）幕2.address 常义：n.地址；演讲v.演讲僻义：v.设法解决，处理，对付3.advance 常义：v.提前；提出（建议等）a.预先的，先行的n.进展僻义：v.前进，提高，上涨n.预付款4.age 常义：n.年龄；时代僻义：n.老年v.(使)变老5.appreciate 常义：v.感激僻义：v.鉴别；觉察；领会；涨价，增值6.back 常义：adj.后面的adv.向后僻义：v.支持n.后背7.bark 常义：v.吠，叫骂n.吠声，叫骂声僻义：n.树皮8.bear 常义：v.容忍；负担；生育；运输n.熊；粗暴的人僻义：v.写（或刻，印）有9.block 常义：n.大块，阻碍物v.堵塞，拦阻僻义：n.街区；大楼10.buy 常义：v.购买n.购买的东西僻义：v.争取，获得11.capital 常义：n.首都僻义：n.资金；大写字母 a.大写的；可处死刑的12.cause 常义：n.原因，理由；v.引起，使发生僻义：n.事业13.celebrate 常义：v.庆祝；过节僻义：v.歌颂14.centre 常义：n.中心僻义：v.把…当做中心；（使）成为中心15.claim 常义：v.要求；声称n.要求；权利僻义：n.索赔16.class 常义：n.班级；课程僻义：n.阶级，阶层；种类，类别17.coin 常义：n.硬币僻义：v.创造，杜撰18.colony 常义：n.殖民地僻义：n.群，群体，集落plaint 常义：v.抱怨僻义：n.疾病20.concern 常义：n.关爱，关心僻义：n.担心，担忧；v.担心，担忧；涉及到21.concert 常义：n.音乐会，演奏会僻义：n.一致22.course 常义：n.课程；过程；跑道僻义：v.流动，奔流23.crop 常义：n.农作物，庄稼；收成僻义：n.一批v.剪短，修剪24.desert 常义：n.沙漠僻义：v.离弃，擅离25.duty 常义：n.责任僻义：n.税26.edge 常义：n.边缘，边；刀口僻义：n.优势v.侧着移动27.embrace 常义：v.拥抱n.拥抱僻义：包含，包括；欢迎28.engineer 常义：n.工程师僻义：v.设计，加工29.even 常义：ad.甚至，还僻义：a.平均的，平的v.(使)相等30.experience 常义：n.经验，经历僻义：v 体验，经历31.fail 常义：v.失败，失灵；不及格僻义：v.不能；使失望32.fair 常义：adj.公平的，相当的adv.公正地，公平地僻义：n.定点集市，博览会33.familiar 常义：a.熟悉的；随便的僻义：adj.冒昧的34.fan 常义：n.扇，风扇；（影，球等）迷僻义：v.煽动，刺激35.fare 常义：n.费用；食物，旅客僻义：v.进展，经营，进步36.file 常义：n.档案，文件夹；纵列僻义：v.把…归档；提出（申请书等）；排成纵队行进37.film 常义：n.电影僻义：n.胶卷；薄层v.拍摄38.flag 常义：n.旗，旗帜僻义：v.发出信号表示；低落；衰退39.flow 常义：v.流动僻义：n.流程40.grey 常义：adj.灰色，灰白僻义：v.变灰白，变花白41.handsome 常义：adj.(男子)英俊的；（女子）端庄健美的僻义：adj.相当大的42.harbour 常义：n.海港僻义：v.持有或抱有（某种特殊的思想或感情）n.藏身之处，避难所43.head 常义：n.头，领导僻义：v.率领；朝…行进44.hear 常义：v.听见，听说僻义：v.审讯45.hero 常义：n.英雄，勇士僻义：n.男主角46.hide 常义：v.把…藏起来；遮挡；躲藏僻义：n.兽皮47.hit 常义：v.伤害；碰撞n.一击，击中僻义：n.成功而风行一时的事物48.industry 常义：n.工业，产业僻义：n.勤劳49.interest 常义：n.兴趣，爱好僻义：n.利益，利息50.iron 常义：n.铁，烙铁v.烫(衣)僻义：v.消除，解除51.long 常义：a.长的，远的，长期的ad.长久n.长时间僻义：v.渴望，极想念52.maze 常义：v.使混乱；使迷茫，迷失僻义：n.迷宫，迷惘53.might 常义：v./aux.可能，会，也许僻义：n.力量，威力，权势k 常义：n.牛奶僻义：v.榨取，猎取；挤牛奶55.minute 常义：n.分钟；一会儿僻义：a.细微的，极少的n.会议记录56.mirror 常义：n.镜子僻义：v.反映，反射57.modest 常义：adj.谦虚的，礼貌的僻义：adj.适度的，不多的58.novel 常义：n(长篇)小说僻义：a.新颖的59.outlook 常义：n.景色僻义：n.观念，观点60.pepper 常义：n.胡椒粉僻义：v.撒胡椒粉；使布满，使充满61.permit 常义：v.允许；（使）有可能僻义：n.执照62.piece 常义：n.碎片，块僻义：v.拼合63.pilot 常义：n.飞行员僻义：adj.实验性的64.plain 常义：n.平原僻义：a.清楚的65.plane 常义：n.飞机僻义：n.平面adj.平坦的66.plant 常义：n.植物v.栽种，放置僻义：n.工厂；间谍67.polar 常义：adj.两极的，极地的僻义：adj.截然对立的68.pool 常义：n.水塘，游泳池；(液体等的)一堆，一片僻义：v.共有n.共有物69.pose 常义：n.样子，姿势；v.摆姿势僻义：v.提出，带来70.pound 常义：n.磅；英镑僻义：v.捣碎，舂烂；猛击71.press 常义：v.按，压n.压力僻义：n.新闻72.prize 常义：n.奖赏，奖金僻义：v.珍视73.property 常义：n.财产僻义：n.特点，特征74.pupil 常义：n.学生，小学生僻义：n.瞳孔75.question 常义：n.问题僻义：v.质疑76.raise 常义：v.升起僻义：v.养育；喂养77.rapid 常义：adj.快的僻义：n.激流78.reason 常义：n.原因，理由僻义：v.推理，思考；劝说，说服n.判断力，推理；道理；理智79.sandwich 常义：n.三明治僻义：v.夹入80.satisfaction 常义：n.满意，快事僻义：n.赔偿（物）81.save 常义：v.救；节省；储蓄僻义：prep.除…之外82.screen 常义：n.屏幕僻义：v.掩蔽；筛选；审查83.shade 常义：n.荫，荫凉处，阴暗僻义：n.细微差别84.shine 常义：n.阳光僻义：v.擦亮85.shoulder 常义：n.肩，肩膀僻义：v.肩负，承担，挑起86.skirt 常义：n.女裙僻义：n.边缘；郊区v.位于…的边缘，绕开87.soil 常义：n.泥土，土壤，土地僻义：v.弄脏，变脏88.solid 常义：n.固体僻义：adj.充分的；正确的；有根据的89.sophisticated 常义：adj.复杂的僻义：adj.精密的，先进的；久经世故的90.sound 常义：n.声音v.发声，响起僻义：adj.可靠的，合理的91.spare 常义：a.多余的；备用的僻义：v.节约；饶恕，免去92.spot 常义：n.点，斑点僻义：v.认出，发现93.spring 常义：n.春天，春季；温泉；僻义：v.跳跃；突然提出，突然出现n.跳跃；弹簧，发条94.station 常义：n.站，所，局；电台，电视台僻义：v.静坐，驻扎95.stomach 常义：n.胃，肚子僻义：v.忍受n.食欲96.strain 常义：n.紧张；张力v.拉紧；尽力僻义：n.血缘，世系，种，族97.subject 常义：n.题目，科目，主题僻义：n.实验对象；v.使…屈服98.succeed 常义：v.成功僻义：继…之后；继承99.suit 常义：n.一套衣服v.适合，中…的意僻义：n.起诉，诉讼100.tap 常义：n.轻叩v.轻叩僻义：v.开发；窃听n.塞子，龙头；窃听101.term 常义：n.学期僻义：n.术语；期限v.称作，叫作102.tower 常义：n.塔，高楼僻义：v.屹立，高耸103.treasure 常义：n.财富，珍宝僻义：v.珍视104.try 常义：v.尝试僻义：v.审问105.value 常义：n.价值僻义：v.重视，尊重；评估，评价106.volunteer 常义：n.志愿者，志愿兵僻义：v.自动说出107.wage 常义：n.工资，报酬僻义：v.开展（运动）108.water 常义：n.水僻义：v.使….湿，灌溉109.wonder 常义：v.怀疑，质疑僻义：n.奇观，奇迹v.惊奇二．阅读高频出现固定搭配1. a cluster of 一系列2. a cross-section of 方方面面的…3. a false dawn 空欢喜4. a fraction of 一小部分5. a new lease of life 改进某人状况或前景的机会6. abide by 坚持；遵守7. account for 占据；解释，说明8. adminster to 施用（药物）9. all walks of life 社会各界10. amount to 总计，共计11. apart from 除…之外12. as opposed to 与…相对13. as per 按照，根据14. as to 关于15. as well 倒不如，还是…的好16. ascribe to 归于17. at stake 在危险中（处于成败关头）= at risk 处境危险18. at the mercy of …任由…摆布，在…支配下19. at the request of 鉴于…之请求，应…之请求20. attach to 附属，使相关21. base …on以…为基础22. be associated with 与…相关23. be attached to 附属于24.be attributed to 归因于25. beborn with 生而具有26. bebound by 受…约束27. be bound up with 与…有密切关系；随…而定28. be accustomed to 习惯于29. be acquainted with 与……相识，熟悉30. be alive to 发觉，对...敏感31. be bent on 热衷于，一心想32. be beside oneself 忘乎所以33. be bound to (do) 一定会34. be derived from 源于35. be dispensed with 放弃，弃用36. be dispensed with 放弃使用；不再拥有37. be entwined with 与…交织在一起38. be home to …是…的发源地39. be on good terms with sb 与某人友好40. be predicated on 以…为基础41. be prone to 易于42. be take aback 吃惊43. beat a retreat 败退44. behind the scenes 在幕后45. best estimate 估计最高…46. blame A on B 指责B 造成了A47. blow the top 生气，怒不可遏48. bottom line 要点；关键之处49. break away from 脱离，摆脱50. break the cycle of 打破…的循环51. bring … down 降（价）52. bring about 造成，引起53. bring some order to 整理…的顺序，规范54. burn out 不再热衷55. by and large 总的来说56. call on 要求，请求57. collide with 抵触58. chemical fertilizer 化肥963. come to stay 木已成舟64. come up with 提出，想出65. conservative estimate 保守估计66. consist of 由…组成67. contingent on 取决于，视…而定68. contrast markedly with 与…形成鲜明对比69. corporal punishment 体罚70. correspondence with 通信71. couple with 与…相结合72. dark side 不足之处73. daytime economy 白天的营生74. descend on 袭击75. dispense with 省掉，免除76. draw up 起草，拟定77. elevated highway 高架公路78. embark on sth 开始，着手做某事79. equivalent to 相当于80. expose to 暴露于81. faith healing 信仰疗法82. fall from favour 失宠83.far from 远非，完全不84. figure out 搞清楚，领会到85. flush out 冲刷86. fool…into…哄骗…做某事87. for the sake of 为了… 88.forcing house 温床89. full commitment 完全投入90. get off to the start 有…起点91. give way to 让步，让路92. given that ….鉴于，考虑到93. go a long way 有很大作用，大有帮助94. go back on 违背95. go so far as to 以至于96. go way back in 追溯到97. go with 伴随，与…相配98. grind into 碾成99.gush down 倾泻100. hand down to 往下传给…101. hand in glove 密切地，勾结地102. head for 引向好（坏）的结果103. hold back 拦截，阻止，拉回104. hot spot 热点；灾难多发区105. in check 在控制中106. in conjunction with 与…相关107. in contrast to 与…对比108. in earnest 认真地109. in essence 实质上，本质上110. in favor of 支持，有利于111. in installment 分期地112. in practice 在实践上，实际上113. in relation to 相对的，与…相关的114. in response 作为回答115. in shape 健康，处于良好状态116. in …terms 根据；按照117. in terms of 就…而言，从…方面来说118. in the absence of 缺乏，没有119. in the pink 身体健康120. in the wilderness 失宠的，不被承认的，不当政的121. indirect instruction 间接教学法122. induce into 诱导…做某事123. inferior to 比不上，劣于124. invest with 授予125. just around the corner 马上，不久126. keep pace with 能跟得上，保持同步127. last resort 最后的手段128. lie in 在于129. light up 发亮130. live up to 与什么相符131. look at 评判，审视，着眼于132. lump sum 一次性的款额，一次付清133. majority rule 多数决定原则134. make (no) attempt to do sth (不)尝试做某事135. make a comeback 东山再起，重新流行136. make a go of 成功137. make do with 凑合用，设法应付138. make great strides in 取得…的进步139. make one’s fortune 发财，赚钱140. make order out of 使…有序141. make way for 为…腾出地方；让路于142. mass extinction 大规模灭绝143. mass use 大量使用144. measure of achievement 成就大小，进步大小145. mental reactivity 心理反应146. mind set 思维定势，思维体系147. natural selection 物竞天择148.object to 反感，不喜欢149. occurto 发生在，想到150. office block办公大楼151. on the downside 从消极面讲152. on the sly 偷偷地，冷不防地153. on the whole 大体上，基本上154. organic farming 有机农业155. over the counter 柜台交易156. owe A to B 把A 归功于B157. pair up 把…配成一对158. phantom limb 假肢159. pick up捡起，携带160. pose… to 给…制造（问题，困难等）161. pour into 投入到162. prevail upon 说服，劝说163. prey on 捕食，掠夺164.prior to 在…之前165. prop up支持，资助166. put down to归因于167. put forward 提出168. put into effect 实施，执行169. range from… to 在…范围内变化170. refer to 涉及，求助于171. referred pain 莫名的疼痛，牵连痛172. reflect on 思考173. rely on 依赖，依靠174. remark on 评论，评价175. replace A with B 用B取代A176. respond to 对…作出反应177. restrict to 把…限制在…178. revolve around 围绕，环绕179. roll in 流入180. rub away 消除，擦掉181. rule out 排除，取消182. run up through 贯穿183. scrape a living 勉强够维持生活184. scrape through 擦过，勉强通过185. search out 寻找到186. second by second 每秒的187. seize on 抓住，利用188.set out 安排，组织189. shift （sth）away 搬走，移走190. shift back to 转回到191. shut out 排除192. sit up 迟睡，熬夜193. sort out 找出，查明194. spit out 显示出，分析出195. split off 分裂，分离196. spring to life 开始活跃，恢复生机197. stand back 退后198. stem from 来自于199. stereoscopic vision 立体视觉200. subject to 使服从，使遭受201. take aback 惊吓，迷惑202. take on 接受，承担203. take out 通过申请取得204. take pride in 以…为豪205. take up 开始从事；资助；赞助206. tap into 利用，开发207. tease out 梳理，挑出208. throw light on 使明白，阐明209. tie up 占用（资金等）210. to a large extent 很大程度上211. touch up 润色，改进212. trace back 追溯213. trial and error 反复试验214. under the eye of 在…的注意下215. under the title 以…为标题216. upside down 颠倒217. water withdrawal 水资源开采218. wear off 消退219. what of ……的情况怎样220. wipe out 彻底摧毁，彻底消灭221. with reference to 关于；就…而论222. with the umbrella of 在…范围内223. work on 继续工作；设法说服；影响224. wring…out of 从…中（经过努力）获得225. years on end 年复一年。
精选熟词僻义的考研单词
精选熟词僻义的考研单词（45个）1. abandon【熟义】v. 遗弃，抛弃【生义】放松，沉溺【例】She abandoned herself to the beautiful landscape.2. absent【熟义】adj.不在的, 缺席的, 缺少的；vt. 缺席【生义】漫不经心的【例】The man had an absent look on his face knowing that he will not be fired.3. accident【熟义】n.遭遇，事故【生义】偶然因素【例】It was no accident that he passed the examination.4. accompany【熟义】vt.陪伴, 伴随【生义】为…伴奏（at / on）【例】Her mother accompanied her at/ on the piano.5. act【熟义】n. 行为，举动vi. 行动，起作用(on)，(戏剧)表演，代理(for)；【生义】n. 法令，条例；vt. 装作【例】①Parliament has passed an act forbidding the killing of animals for pleasure.②He is always acting the experienced man who has seen everything.6. address【熟义】n. / v. (写)地址【生义】n./v. 致辞，演讲，向…讲话【例】①a television address;②to address a conference.7. affect【熟义】vt. 影响，起作用【生义】vt. 感动，假装【例】①The account of her experiences as a refugee affected us to tears.②She affected a calmness she didn’t feel.8. air【熟义】n. 空气【生义】外观，神态，架子，气色【例】He has the air of a scholar.9. answer【熟义】v./ n. 回答，答复，响应【生义】满足，适应，与…相符合【例】①answer the need;②This does not answer to the description given.10.appreciate【熟义】vt. 欣赏，感激【生义】领会，升值，涨价【例】Gold has recently appreciated and will not depreciate in the months ahead.11. assume【熟义】vt. 假定，设想，主观认为【生义】呈现；承担；假装【例】①The problem has assumed a new aspect.②He assumed the duties of leader.③The look of innocence she assumed had us all fooled.12. back【熟义】n. 后面；adj. 后面的；adv. 在后，向后，以前【生义】后退；支持【例】Many of his friends backed his plan to open his own company.13. behave【熟义】vi. 举动, 举止【生义】运转，开动【例】How is your car behaving？14. beside【熟义】prep. 在旁边【生义】和…相比【例】My merit was little beside yours.15. blind【熟义】adj. 瞎的, 盲目的【生义】百叶窗【例】She pulled up the blinds to enjoy the glad spring morning.16. catch【熟义】抓住【生义】理解，听到【例】He spoke so rapidly that I didn’t catch t he meaning of what he said.17. cheat【熟义】n. 欺骗，欺骗行为；骗子v. 欺骗，哄骗【生义】消磨（时间），逃脱【例】①She turned on the TV to cheat her loneliness.②The swimmers cheated death in spite of the storm.18. comb【熟义】n. 梳子，梳状物v. 梳理【生义】搜索，彻底搜查，搜罗【例】Comb your mind for as much as you know about your ancestor.19. confidence【熟义】信任，信心，把握【生义】（向人透露的）秘密，机密【例】The old friends exchange confidences.20. consume【熟义】v. 消耗，花费；耗尽【生义】（常用于被动语态）使全神贯注，使着迷【例】①be consumed with the sole ideal of escape;②be consumed with a great interest in stamp collecting21. count【熟义】计算【生义】看作，认为【例】I shall always count it a privilege to have known you.22. dawn【熟义】n. 黎明，拂晓【生义】使…明白，领悟【例】①The truth finally dawned on him.②Suddenly it dawned on me that they couldn’t possibly have met before.23. discipline【熟义】n. 纪律，行为准则【生义】学科，科目【例】scientists of many disciplines24. due【熟义】adj. 欠款的，应付的，应得的【生义】期满的，到期的【例】My half-year’s interest is due now.25. edge【熟义】n. 边，棱；刀口【生义】优势【例】maintain a nuclear edge26. equal【熟义】相等的，均等的【生义】胜任的【例】I’m not equal to the position.27. exercise【熟义】练习，习题【生义】行驶【例】Unless you hand it in I shall exercise my authority.28. extend【熟义】v. 伸展，延长，扩展【生义】提供，给与，发出（邀请、欢迎）【例】①extend a warm welcome to sb;②He thought her invitation had been extended out of politeness.29. flare【熟义】v.（火焰）闪耀；照耀【生义】（尤指愤怒和暴力）突发，加剧【例】Tempers flared towards the end of the meeting.30. flush【熟义】v./n. 脸红；冲洗【生义】adj. 齐平的，同高的【例】The tiles of the floor are all flush.31. ground【熟义】n. 地面，土地；场所【生义】理由，根据【例】①He has good grounds for what he thinks.②doubt without grounds.32. handsome【熟义】a. 漂亮英俊的【生义】慷慨的【例】He gave each servant a handsome present of a hundred dollars every year.33. harbor【熟义】n. 海港，港口【生义】v. 庇护，藏匿【例】Harboring criminals is an offence in law.34. hedge【熟义】n. 篱笆，障碍物v. 用篱笆围【生义】避免直接回答；对冲【例】①He hedged in answering the questions.②hedge found35. impose【熟义】v. 征税，强加【生义】利用，欺骗【例】①impose upon sb’s kindness②He knew he was imposed on.36. industry【熟义】n. 工业，产业【生义】勤奋，勤劳【例】His success was due to industry and thrifty.37. issue【熟义】n. 问题【生义】n. / v. 发行【例】issue securities38. lot【熟义】n. 许多【生义】n.命运；v. 抽签【例】The workers of Paris were bitterly discontented with their lot.39. mean【熟义】v. 表示……的意思；打算【生义】adj.卑鄙的，平庸的；n.中庸【例】①It is mean to spread gossip about others.②the happy mean （中庸之道）40. performance【熟义】n.执行，履行【生义】表演，演出；性能【例】①on a tour of performance②The car’s performance was not very good.41. pose【熟义】n.姿势，样子；姿态【生义】提出（问题，声明等）；造成【例】You’ve posed us an awkward question.42. serve【熟义】v.当仆人, 服务, 服役, 供职【生义】v. 符合，适合【例】This light dinner will serve me.43. spot【熟义】n. 污点, 地点, 现场v.玷污, 弄脏, 侦察【生义】v. 认出，发现【例】He was the first to spot the danger.44. suit【熟义】v.合适, 适合, 相配n.一套衣服【生义】起诉，诉讼【例】a law suit45. tailor【熟义】n.裁缝vt.剪裁, 缝制(衣服)【生义】使…适应，量体裁衣【例】Tailor bus services to meet the needs of suburbs。
熟词僻义归纳
熟词僻义归纳词语的多义是汉语词汇中的常见现象，有些词语的某些义项可能更为常见，而其他一些义项则相对较少被使用，被称为“熟词僻义”。
了解熟词的僻义，不仅能够扩大词汇量，更能保证沟通交流时用词准确，避免出现歧义。
本文将对一些常见的熟词的僻义进行归纳，帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些词汇。
1. 风景：常见义项：指代自然景色、风光。
僻义：指代人的容貌或仪表。
例如：她的风景迷倒了无数人。
2. 感慨：常见义项：指代因事物所引发的感叹、感受。
僻义：指代抱怨、埋怨。
例如：他对工作的感慨让同事们倍感压力。
3. 果断：常见义项：指代决断力强，处理事情干脆利落。
僻义：指代果实成熟。
例如：秋天是果断的季节，各种水果纷纷成熟。
4. 待遇：常见义项：指代工作或生活中的待遇、薪资等。
僻义：指代等待、等候。
例如：她在公司里的晋升一直在等遇。
5. 进展：常见义项：指代事物的进行、发展的情况。
僻义：指代走进某个场所。
例如：他进展健身房开始锻炼身体。
6. 干预：常见义项：指代对事物进行干涉、调整。
僻义：指代停止下雨。
例如：天依然阴沉，干预的迹象还没有出现。
7. 提议：常见义项：指代提出建议或意见。
僻义：指代停止说话，终止演讲。
例如：他正在发言时，主持人突然提议。
8. 移民：常见义项：指代人们从一个地方迁移到另一个地方定居。
僻义：指代疏散、迁离。
例如：由于地震频发，政府采取措施移民受灾居民。
9. 庆幸：常见义项：指代感到庆祝或幸运。
僻义：指代庆贺、祝贺别人。
例如：我们庆幸姐姐的成功，给她送上了鲜花。
10. 操劳：常见义项：指代辛苦劳作、勤奋工作。
僻义：指代担忧、忧虑。
例如：母亲对孩子的生活总是操劳不已。
总结起来，熟词僻义是汉语中常见的现象，了解词语的多义性有助于明确表达意思，避免歧义的产生。
通过归纳和掌握一些常见的熟词的僻义，我们可以更准确地运用这些词汇，丰富我们的表达能力，提高交流的效果。
在平时的学习和阅读中，我们应该不断积累和注意这些熟词的其他义项，以扩展自己的词汇量，并用得更加地道和准确。
53个熟词生僻义清单-高三下学期英语冲刺复习专项
53 个熟词生僻义1.address生义：v.设法解决,处理;发表演说(address a meeting 在会议上发表演讲) 熟义：n.地址串记：There's no address on the envelope and it's hard to address the problem.信封上没有地址,这个问题不好解决。
2.advance生义：v.提出熟义：v.前进n.进步串记：The article advances a new theory that may cause advance in electronic technology这篇文章提出了一个可能促进电子技术发展的新理论。
3.appreciate生义：v.意识到熟义：v.欣赏;感激串记：What I failed to appreciate was that I need to appreciate my mother's help.我没有意识到的是,我应该感激我的母亲的帮助。
4.approach生义：v.着手处理熟义：n.方法v.接近;靠近串记：With the deadline approaching, she found she took the wrong approach to approaching the issue.随着截止日期的到来,她发现自己处理这个问题的方法是错误的。
5.article生义：n. 物件;条款( articles of an agreement 合同中的条款)熟义：n. 文章,论文,报道串记：The articles found in the car helped the police to find the thief, the article writes. 报道称,在车内发现的物品帮助警方找到了小偷。
6.band生义：n.一伙人,一帮人;波段熟义：n.乐队;带子串记：A small band of volunteers, with bands on their wrists, were helping the band to organize the concert.一小群手腕上戴有绷带的志愿者在帮助这个乐队组织音乐会。
大学四级高频熟词僻义
大学四级高频熟词僻义单词熟义僻义act v.行动，举止，表演，见效n.行为n.法令，一幕address n.地址vt.（在信封或包裹上）写姓名地址n.演说，谈吐vt.对。
发表演说，称呼，对付advance v.提前，提出建议等adj.预先的，先行的n.进展v.前进，提高，上涨，预先发放n.预付款等age n.年龄，时代n.老年，[常pl.]很长的一段时间v.(使)变老，(使)成熟aim n.目标，目的n.&vi.瞄准，针对，致力于air n.空气，空中n.样子，外观vt.晾干，使通风，使公开appear vi.出现，来到，产生vi.似乎，发表arm n.臂，臂状物，[pl.]武器vt.以（武器）装备，提供article n.文章，物品，冠词n.条款atom n.原子n.微粒，微量attend v.出席，专心，致力于v.照顾，护理bad adj.坏的，恶的adj.严重的badly adv.坏，差adv.严重地bar n.酒吧间，条，杆，栅vt.闩（门窗等），阻拦，封锁battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战bear vt.容忍，负担，生育，运输n.熊，粗鲁的人vt.写有，刻有，印有n.（证券交易中）卖空者belt n.带，腰带，皮带n.区，地带block n.大块（木料，冰等），阻碍（物）vt.堵塞，拦阻n.街区，大楼blue adj.蓝色的n.蓝色Adj.忧郁的，下流的body n.身体，主体，物体n.尸体，一群book n.书，书籍Vt.预订boss n.老板，上司Vt.指挥bother v.烦扰，迷惑，尽力，担心n.麻烦，焦急，令人烦恼的人（或事务）bow n.弓，鞠躬v.压弯，鞠躬n.蝴蝶结v.低下（头）box n.箱，盒，包厢Vt.把。
装箱v.拳击，打拳branch n.树枝n.分部，分科bridge n.桥，桥梁n.桥牌vt.架桥于，把。
连接起来botton n.扣子，按钮Vt.扣紧can Aux.&v.能，会，可能n.罐头，容器capital n.首都n.资金，大写字母adj.大写的，可处死刑的catch Vt.捉住，赶上，偶然撞见，染上，Vt.领会吸引celebrate v.庆祝，过节Vt.歌颂cell n.细胞，小房间n.电池，基层组织chair n.椅子主席，主席的席位change n.&v.改变，变化n.零钱cheap Adj.廉价的，劣质的Adj.卑鄙的china n.中国n.瓷器，瓷料class n.班，班级，课，种类n.阶级，等级coat n.外套，上衣n.表皮code n.密码，代码n.准则，法典vt.把。
熟词僻意表
school=常义：n.学校，学院僻义：n.学派；上课（时间）article=常义：n. 文章，物品，冠词僻义：n.条款world=常义：n.世界，世人，世间僻义：n.界，领域pool=常义：n.水塘，游泳池；（液体等的）一滩，一片僻义：vt.集合（资源），共用edge=常义：n. 边缘，边，刀口僻义：n. 优势v. 侧着移动row=常义：n.（一）排，（一）行僻义：v.划（船等）nurse=常义：n.保姆，护士僻义：vt.看护composition=常义：n. 作品，写作，创作僻义：n. 构成world=常义：n.世界，世人，世间僻义：n.界，领域bar=常义：n. 酒吧间；条，杆，栅栏僻义：vt. 闩（门，窗等）；阻拦，封锁attend=常义：v.出席；专心，致力于僻义：vt. 照顾，护理file=常义：n.档案，文件夹；纵列僻义：v.把…归档，提出（申请书等）；排成纵队行进novel=常义：n.（长篇）小说僻义：adj.新颖的succeed=常义：vi.成功僻义：v.继…之后，继承change=常义：n/v. 改变，变化僻义：n. 零钱plant=常义：n.植物vt.栽种，放置僻义：n.工厂；间谍bridge=常义：n.桥，桥梁僻义：n.桥牌vt. 架桥于，把...连接起来post=常义：n.邮政，邮件；岗位，哨所，职位僻义：n.柱，桩，杆vt.贴出；投寄；宣布，公告master=常义：n.（男）主人，能手掌握；征服僻义：n.原版；[M-]硕士adj.主要的，优秀的sort=常义：n.种类，类别僻义：vt.整理mark=常义：n.记号标明僻义：n.斑点safe=常义：adj.安全的，谨慎的僻义：n.保险箱revolution=常义：n.革命僻义：n.旋转，绕转iron=常义：n.铁，烙铁僻义：vt.烫（衣），烫平shoulder=常义：n.肩，肩膀僻义：vt.肩负，承担，挑起branch=常义：n. 树枝，支流，分叉僻义：n. 分部，分科plane=常义：n.飞机僻义：n.平面adj.平坦的stage=常义：n.舞台，戏剧僻义：n.阶段wind=常义：[wind]n.风；气息，呼吸僻义：[waind]v.蜿蜒；绕，缠绕；上发条sunny=常义：adj.阳光充足的僻义：adj.快活的mine=常义：pron.我的僻义：n.矿，矿山；地雷tap=常义：n./v.轻叩僻义：vt.开发；窃听n.塞子，龙头；窃听even=常义：adv. 甚至，甚至更，还僻义：adj. 均匀的，平的v. （使）相等refer=常义：v.提交，谈到；指的是僻义：v.参考，查阅express=常义：vt. 表示，表达僻义：adv. 用快递方式，乘直达快车n. 快车，快递adj. 特快的，明确的sandwich=常义：n.三明治僻义：vt.夹入receive=常义：vt.收到，得到僻义：vt.接待description=常义：n. 描写，形容僻义：n. 各类mirror=常义：n.镜子僻义：vt.反映，反射capital=常义：n. 首都僻义：n. 资金；大写字母adj. 大写的，可处死刑的minute=常义：[‘minit] n.分，分钟；一会儿僻义：[mai’nju:t]adj.微细的，极少的[‘minit]n.[pl.]会议记录rapid=常义：adj.快的僻义：n.[pl.]急流try=常义：v./n.尝试僻义：vt.审问save=常义：vt.救；节省，储蓄僻义：prep.除…之外company=常义：n. 公司，商号僻义：n. 一群；连队sentence=常义：n.句子僻义：n.判决宣判hail=常义：n.雹；一阵vi.下雹僻义：vt.招呼，高呼；热情赞扬，为…喝彩coat=常义：n. 外套，上衣僻义：n. 表皮，皮毛sort=常义：n.种类，类别僻义：vt.整理stage=常义：n.舞台，戏剧僻义：n.阶段pronounce=常义：vt.发…的音僻义：vt.宣布，宣判press=常义：v.压，按；压迫；催促僻义：n.新闻界，舆论界；出版社；印刷机goal=常义：n.目的；球门僻义：n./vi.得分golden=常义：adj.金色的僻义：adj.极好的lead=常义：[li:d] v.为…带路，领导；诱使；过（某种生活），导致；领先n.领导；主角僻义：n.铅，铅制品wound=常义：n.创伤，伤僻义：vt.使受伤tablet=常义：n.药片僻义：n.碑，牌（木、竹）简moon=常义：n.月球，月亮僻义：n.卫星employ=常义：vt. 雇用，用n. 受雇，雇用僻义：vt. 使忙于immediate=常义：adj.立即的僻义：adj.直接的rest=常义：n.其余的人（或物）；休息，静止v.（使）休息僻义：n.支座v.靠，停留silence=常义：n.沉默，寂静僻义：vt.使沉默immediate=常义：adj.立即的僻义：adj.直接的library=常义：n.图书馆僻义：n.藏书suggest=常义：vt.建议僻义：vt.暗示，启发house=常义：[haus]n.房屋，住宅僻义：[haus]n.商号；[H-]议院[hauz]vt.给…房子住badly=常义：adv. 坏，差僻义：adv. 严重地rush=常义：v.冲，奔n.冲；匆忙，繁忙僻义：v.催促，仓促完成n.需求的激情；（身体的）一阵感觉part=常义：n.一部分，零件v.（使）分开僻义：n.角色；器官adv.部分地sandwich=常义：n.三明治僻义：vt.夹入coin=常义：n. 硬币；铸造（硬币）僻义：vt. 创造（新词）stamp=常义：n.邮票，标志僻义：n.戳子；跺脚v.踩踏；在…上盖印；重步走handsome=常义：adj.（男子）英俊的；（女子）端庄健美的僻义：adj.相当大的custom=常义：n. 习惯，风俗僻义：n. 海关，关税fine=常义：adj.，美好的，纤细的；健康的；晴朗的adv.很好，妙僻义：n.罚金，罚款vt.处…以罚金adj.精致的，颗粒微小的advance=常义：vt. 提前adj. 预先的，先行的n.进展僻义：v.前进，提高，上涨；预先发放n.预付（款等）plate=常义：n.板，片，盘僻义：n.金属牌vt.电镀degree=常义：n. 程度，度僻义：n. 学位arch=常义：n. 拱，拱门，拱形（结构）vt.使成拱形僻义：adj. 调皮的，淘气的pride=常义：n.骄傲，自豪僻义：vt.自夸want=常义：vt.要僻义：n.需要，缺乏lead=常义：[li:d] v.为…带路，领导；诱使；过（某种生活），导致；领先n.领导；主角僻义：n.铅，铅制品company=常义：n. 公司，商号僻义：n. 一群；连队plane=常义：n.飞机僻义：n.平面adj.平坦的tower=常义：n.塔，高楼僻义：vi.屹立，高耸uniform=常义：adj.一样的僻义：n.制服power=常义：n.能力，力，权力；强国僻义：n.幂vt.使开动program=常义：n.程序僻义：n.节目单；大纲composition=常义：n. 作品，写作，创作僻义：n. 构成gift=常义：n.礼物，赠品僻义：n.天赋school=常义：n.学校，学院僻义：n.学派；上课（时间）familiar=常义：adj. 熟悉的，随便的僻义：adj. 冒昧的，放肆的lot=常义：n.许多，大量僻义：n.签，阄advance=常义：vt. 提前adj. 预先的，先行的n.进展僻义：v.前进，提高，上涨；预先发放n.预付（款等）golden=常义：adj.金色的僻义：adj.极好的film=常义：n.电影僻义：n.胶卷；薄层v.拍摄code=常义：n. 密码，代码僻义：n. 准则，法典vt. 把...编码administer=常义：vt.掌管，料理...的事务，实施僻义：vt.给予，派给，投（药）air=常义：n. 空气；空中僻义：n.样子vt. 晾干，使通风；使公开goal=常义：n.目的；球门僻义：n./vi.得分firm=常义：adj.结实的，坚固的僻义：n.商行，商号，公司wound=常义：n.创伤，伤僻义：vt.使受伤act=常义：vi.行动，举止，表演；见效n.行为僻义：n.法令；（一）幕stomach=常义：n.胃，肚子僻义：n.食欲vt.忍受table=常义：n.桌子，餐桌僻义：n.项目表hear=常义：vt.听见，听说僻义：vt.审讯suit=常义：n.一套衣服vt.适合，中…的意僻义：n.起诉，诉讼satisfaction=常义：n.满意，快事僻义：n.赔偿（物）book=常义：n. 书，书籍僻义：vt. 预订description=常义：n. 描写，形容僻义：n. 各类article=常义：n. 文章，物品，冠词僻义：n.条款concert=常义：n. 音乐会，演奏会僻义：n. 一致receive=常义：vt.收到，得到僻义：vt.接待cheap=常义：adj. 廉价的，劣质的僻义：adj. 卑鄙的pipe=常义：n.管子，导管僻义：n.烟斗；[pl.]管乐器vt.用管道输送soil=常义：n.泥土，土壤，土地僻义：v.弄脏；变脏pronounce=常义：vt.发…的音僻义：vt.宣布，宣判power=常义：n.能力，力，权力；强国僻义：n.幂vt.使开动hear=常义：vt.听见，听说僻义：vt.审讯button=常义：n. 扣子，按钮僻义：vi. 扣紧gift=常义：n.礼物，赠品僻义：n.天赋book=常义：n. 书，书籍僻义：vt. 预订might=常义：aux. v.可能，会，也许僻义：n.力量，威力；权势satisfaction=常义：n.满意，快事僻义：n.赔偿（物）library=常义：n.图书馆僻义：n.藏书fine=常义：adj.，美好的，纤细的；健康的；晴朗的adv.很好，妙僻义：n.罚金，罚款vt.处…以罚金adj.精致的，颗粒微小的pound=常义：n.磅，英镑僻义：vt.捣碎，舂烂，猛击reason=常义：n.理由，理性僻义：v.推理，分析save=常义：vt.救；节省，储蓄僻义：prep.除…之外piece=常义：n.碎片，块僻义：vt.拼合general=常义：adj.总的，一般的僻义：n.将军pound=常义：n.磅，英镑僻义：vt.捣碎，舂烂，猛击stomach=常义：n.胃，肚子僻义：n.食欲vt.忍受party=常义：n. 派对，党派僻义：n.当事人wind=常义：[wind]n.风；气息，呼吸僻义：[waind]v.蜿蜒；绕，缠绕；上发条plain=常义：n.平原僻义：adj.清楚的crop=常义：n. 农作物，庄稼，收成僻义：n. 一批vt. 剪短，修剪hand=常义：n.手，入手僻义：n.指针browse=常义：vi. 随意翻阅，浏览僻义：vi. （牛、羊等）吃草handsome=常义：adj.（男子）英俊的；（女子）端庄健美的僻义：adj.相当大的dividend=常义：n. 被除数僻义：n. 红利，股息，回报，效益battle=常义：n. 战役，斗争僻义：vi. 作战treasure=常义：n.财富，珍宝僻义：vt.珍视pride=常义：n.骄傲，自豪僻义：vt.自夸even=常义：adv. 甚至，甚至更，还僻义：adj. 均匀的，平的v. （使）相等file=常义：n.档案，文件夹；纵列僻义：v.把…归档，提出（申请书等）；排成纵队行进part=常义：n.一部分，零件v.（使）分开僻义：n.角色；器官adv.部分地might=常义：aux. v.可能，会，也许僻义：n.力量，威力；权势post=常义：n.邮政，邮件；岗位，哨所，职位僻义：n.柱，桩，杆vt.贴出；投寄；宣布，公告role=常义：n.角色僻义：n.作用，任务pupil=常义：n.学生，小学生僻义：n.瞳孔society=常义：n.社会，团体僻义：n.上流社会，社交界ticket=常义：n.票，券僻义：n.（交通违章）罚款传票；候选人名单society=常义：n.社会，团体僻义：n.上流社会，社交界kill=常义：vt.杀死；扼杀，终止，否决；使疼痛；致死僻义：vt.消磨（时间）student=常义：n.学生僻义：n.研究生；学者rest=常义：n.其余的人（或物）；休息，静止v.（使）休息僻义：n.支座v.靠，停留mine=常义：pron.我的僻义：n.矿，矿山；地雷piece=常义：n.碎片，块僻义：vt.拼合peanut=常义：n.花生僻义：n.[pl.]很少的钱coat=常义：n. 外套，上衣僻义：n. 表皮，皮毛pretty=常义：adj.漂亮的，标致的僻义：adv.很，相当house=常义：[haus]n.房屋，住宅僻义：[haus]n.商号；[H-]议院[hauz]vt.给…房子住code=常义：n. 密码，代码僻义：n. 准则，法典vt. 把...编码air=常义：n. 空气；空中僻义：n.样子vt. 晾干，使通风；使公开bachelor=常义：n. 学士，学士学位僻义：n. 单身男子，单身汉flow=常义：vi.流动；飘拂僻义：n.流动，流量present=常义：[pri’zent]vt.赠送[prezent] n.目前；礼物，赠送物adj.现在的；出席的僻义：[pri’zent]vt.介绍，提出succeed=常义：vi.成功僻义：v.继…之后，继承desert=常义：n. 沙漠僻义：v. 离弃，擅离rush=常义：v.冲，奔n.冲；匆忙，繁忙僻义：v.催促，仓促完成n.需求的激情；（身体的）一阵感觉spring=常义：n.春天，春季僻义：v.跳，跃；突然提出，突然出现n.跳跃；泉；弹簧，发条period=常义：n.（一段）时期僻义：n.学时；句号rapid=常义：adj.快的僻义：n.[pl.]急流season=常义：n.季，季节僻义：n.时节film=常义：n.电影僻义：n.胶卷；薄层v.拍摄permit=常义：[pe’mit]vt.允许；（使）有可能僻义：[‘pe:mit] n.执照share=常义：n.份；份额分享僻义：n.[常pl.] 股份suggest=常义：vt.建议僻义：vt.暗示，启发capital=常义：n. 首都僻义：n. 资金；大写字母adj. 大写的，可处死刑的hand=常义：n.手，入手僻义：n.指针spring=常义：n.春天，春季僻义：v.跳，跃；突然提出，突然出现n.跳跃；泉；弹簧，发条address=常义：n. 地址vt.（在信封或包裹上）写姓名、地址僻义：vt. 对...发表演说；称呼；对付n. 演说，谈吐deliver=常义：vt. 投递，送交，发表僻义：vt. 给（产妇）接生，给予（打击等），解救，拯救paper=常义：n.纸，报纸；文件僻义：n.论文；试卷adj.纸质的vt.用墙纸裱糊season=常义：n.季，季节僻义：n.时节course=常义：n. 课程，过程，行动方针，路线僻义：n. （一）道（菜）row=常义：n.（一）排，（一）行僻义：v.划（船等）express=常义：vt. 表示，表达僻义：adv. 用快递方式，乘直达快车n. 快车，快递adj. 特快的，明确的bother=常义：v. 烦扰，迷惑；尽力，担心僻义：n. 麻烦，焦急；令人烦恼的人或事familiar=常义：adj. 熟悉的，随便的僻义：adj. 冒昧的，放肆的paper=常义：n.纸，报纸；文件僻义：n.论文；试卷adj.纸质的vt.用墙纸裱糊program=常义：n.程序僻义：n.节目单；大纲share=常义：n.份；份额分享僻义：n.[常pl.] 股份content=常义：n. 内容，目录，所含之物僻义：vt. 使满足adj. 满意的，满足的shoulder=常义：n.肩，肩膀僻义：vt.肩负，承担，挑起minute=常义：[‘minit] n.分，分钟；一会儿僻义：[mai’nju:t]adj.微细的，极少的[‘minit] n.[pl.]会议记录park=常义：n.公园僻义：n.停车场v.停放（车辆等）employ=常义：vt. 雇用，用n. 受雇，雇用僻义：vt. 使忙于administer=常义：vt.掌管，料理...的事务，实施僻义：vt.给予，派给，投（药）harp=常义：n.竖琴僻义：vi.(on,upon)唠叨，喋喋不休地说industry=常义：n.工业，产业僻义：n.勤劳battle=常义：n. 战役，斗争僻义：vi. 作战table=常义：n.桌子，餐桌僻义：n.项目表couch=常义：n. 长沙发；（病人受检查时躺的）长榻僻义：vt. 表达cheap=常义：adj. 廉价的，劣质的僻义：adj. 卑鄙的role=常义：n.角色僻义：n.作用，任务kill=常义：vt.杀死；扼杀，终止，否决；使疼痛；致死僻义：vt.消磨（时间）firm=常义：adj.结实的，坚固的僻义：n.商行，商号，公司change=常义：n/v. 改变，变化僻义：n. 零钱coin=常义：n. 硬币；铸造（硬币）僻义：vt. 创造（新词）mean=常义：v.表示…的意思，意指；打算；怀有特定意义僻义：adj.自私的，吝啬的；平均的n.平均值prize=常义：n.奖赏，奖金僻义：vt.珍视bridge=常义：n.桥，桥梁僻义：n.桥牌vt. 架桥于，加...连接起来hero=常义：n.英雄，勇士僻义：n.男主角plant=常义：n.植物vt.栽种，放置僻义：n.工厂；间谍master=常义：n.（男）主人，能手掌握；征服僻义：n.原版；[M-]硕士adj.主要的，优秀的hail=常义：n.雹；一阵vi.下雹僻义：vt.招呼，高呼；热情赞扬，为…喝彩reason=常义：n.理由，理性僻义：v.推理，分析collect=常义：v. 收集，收款；领取；积聚僻义：adj./adv. （打电话）由对方付费的电话race=常义：n.（速度的）比赛，竞争v.参加比赛僻义：n.人种，种族v.（使）高速运动sentence=常义：n.句子僻义：n.判决宣判skirt=常义：n.女裙僻义：n.边缘，郊区vt.位于…的边缘；绕开wage=常义：n.[常pl.]工资，报酬僻义：vt.开展（运动）tap=常义：n./v.轻叩僻义：vt.开发；窃听n.塞子，龙头；窃听deed=常义：n. 行为，功绩僻义：n. 契约，证书peanut=常义：n.花生僻义：n.[pl.]很少的钱dividend=常义：n. 被除数僻义：n. 红利，股息，回报，效益garage=常义：n.车库僻义：n. 汽车修理行skirt=常义：n.女裙僻义：n.边缘，郊区vt.位于…的边缘；绕开industry=常义：n.工业，产业僻义：n.勤劳soil=常义：n.泥土，土壤，土地僻义：v.弄脏；变脏pretty=常义：adj.漂亮的，标致的僻义：adv.很，相当edge=常义：n. 边缘，边，刀口僻义：n. 优势v. 侧着移动mirror=常义：n.镜子僻义：vt.反映，反射want=常义：vt.要僻义：n.需要，缺乏deal=常义：vi. 处理n. 交易，协议僻义：vt. 给予，分给spare=常义：adj.多余的；备用的僻义：vt.节约；饶恕，免去sound=常义：n.声音v.（使）发声；探测；听起来僻义：adj.健康的，完好的；精湛的；正确的；彻底的adv.充分地，酣畅地act=常义：vi.行动，举止，表演；见效n.行为僻义：n.法令；（一）幕badly=常义：adv. 坏，差僻义：adv. 严重地plate=常义：n.板，片，盘僻义：n.金属牌vt.电镀harp=常义：n.竖琴僻义：vi.(on,upon)唠叨，喋喋不休地说nurse=常义：n.保姆，护士僻义：vt.看护degree=常义：n. 程度，度僻义：n. 学位prize=常义：n.奖赏，奖金僻义：vt.珍视period=常义：n.（一段）时期僻义：n.学时；句号plain=常义：n.平原僻义：adj.清楚的iron=常义：n.铁，烙铁僻义：vt.烫（衣），烫平try=常义：v./n.尝试僻义：vt.审问permit=常义：[pe’mit]vt.允许；（使）有可能僻义：[‘pe:mit] n.执照revolution=常义：n.革命僻义：n.旋转，绕转sound=常义：n.声音v.（使）发声；探测；听起来僻义：adj.健康的，完好的；精湛的；正确的；彻底的adv.充分地，酣畅地bear=常义：vt. 容忍，负担；生育；运输n. 熊，粗鲁的人僻义：vt. 写（或刻、印）有n. （证券交易中）卖空者suit=常义：n.一套衣服vt.适合，中…的意僻义：n.起诉，诉讼stamp=常义：n.邮票，标志僻义：n.戳子；跺脚v.踩踏；在…上盖印；重步走attend=常义：v.出席；专心，致力于僻义：vt. 照顾，护理cell=常义：n. 细胞；小房间僻义：n. 电池；基层组织arch=常义：n. 拱，拱门，拱形（结构）vt.使成拱形僻义：adj. 调皮的，淘气的student=常义：n.学生僻义：n.研究生；学者last=常义：adj.最后的adv.最后僻义：vt.持续，持久，耐久refer=常义：v.提交，谈到；指的是僻义：v.参考，查阅letter=常义：n.信；字母僻义：n.证书address=常义：n. 地址vt.（在信封或包裹上）写姓名、地址僻义：vt. 对...发表演说；称呼；对付n. 演说，谈吐belt=常义：n. 带，腰带，皮带僻义：n. 区mean=常义：v.表示…的意思，意指；打算；怀有特定意义僻义：adj.自私的，吝啬的；平均的n.平均值wage=常义：n.[常pl.]工资，报酬僻义：vt.开展（运动）sunny=常义：adj.阳光充足的僻义：adj.快活的fair=常义：adj. 公平的，相当的adv. 公正地，公平地僻义：adj. 金发的，白皙的，晴朗的n. 定期集市，博览会press=常义：v.压，按；压迫；催促僻义：n.新闻界，舆论界；出版社；印刷机tank=常义：n.坦克僻义：n.大容器，槽，池塘letter=常义：n.信；字母僻义：n.证书fair=常义：adj. 公平的，相当的adv. 公正地，公平地僻义：adj. 金发的，白皙的，晴朗的n. 定期集市，博览会bachelor=常义：n. 学士，学士学位僻义：n. 单身男子，单身汉content=常义：n. 内容，目录，所含之物僻义：vt. 使满足adj. 满意的，满足的shoot=常义：vt.发射，射中；拍摄n.打猎僻义：vt.疾驰嫩枝deal=常义：vi. 处理n. 交易，协议僻义：vt. 给予，分给concert=常义：n. 音乐会，演奏会僻义：n. 一致novel=常义：n.（长篇）小说僻义：adj.新颖的rough=常义：adj.粗糙的，表面不平的僻义：adj.粗略的，大致的custom=常义：n. 习惯，风俗僻义：n. 海关，关税bear=常义：vt. 容忍，负担；生育；运输n. 熊，粗鲁的人僻义：vt. 写（或刻、印）有n. （证券交易中）卖空者bar=常义：n. 酒吧间；条，杆，栅栏僻义：vt. 闩（门，窗等）；阻拦，封锁branch=常义：n. 树枝，支流，分叉僻义：n. 分部，分科treasure=常义：n.财富，珍宝僻义：vt.珍视tower=常义：n.塔，高楼僻义：vi.屹立，高耸hero=常义：n.英雄，勇士僻义：n.男主角general=常义：adj.总的，一般的僻义：n.将军pipe=常义：n.管子，导管僻义：n.烟斗；[pl.]管乐器vt.用管道输送ticket=常义：n.票，券僻义：n.（交通违章）罚款传票；候选人名单last=常义：adj.最后的adv.最后僻义：vt.持续，持久，耐久silence=常义：n.沉默，寂静僻义：vt.使沉默crop=常义：n. 农作物，庄稼，收成僻义：n. 一批vt. 剪短，修剪moon=常义：n.月球，月亮僻义：n.卫星park=常义：n.公园僻义：n.停车场v.停放（车辆等）mark=常义：n.记号标明僻义：n.斑点couch=常义：n. 长沙发；（病人受检查时躺的）长榻僻义：vt. 表达cell=常义：n. 细胞；小房间僻义：n. 电池；基层组织belt=常义：n. 带，腰带，皮带僻义：n. 区tank=常义：n.坦克僻义：n.大容器，槽，池塘spare=常义：adj.多余的；备用的僻义：vt.节约；饶恕，免去pupil=常义：n.学生，小学生僻义：n.瞳孔race=常义：n.（速度的）比赛，竞争v.参加比赛僻义：n.人种，种族v.（使）高速运动flow=常义：vi.流动；飘拂僻义：n.流动，流量browse=常义：vi. 随意翻阅，浏览僻义：vi. （牛、羊等）吃草uniform=常义：adj.一样的僻义：n.制服lot=常义：n.许多，大量僻义：n.签，阄rough=常义：adj.粗糙的，表面不平的僻义：adj.粗略的，大致的button=常义：n. 扣子，按钮僻义：vi. 扣紧bother=常义：v. 烦扰，迷惑；尽力，担心僻义：n. 麻烦，焦急；令人烦恼的人或事shoot=常义：vt.发射，射中；拍摄n.打猎僻义：vt.疾驰嫩枝tablet=常义：n.药片僻义：n.碑，牌（木、竹）简safe=常义：adj.安全的，谨慎的僻义：n.保险箱pool=常义：n.水塘，游泳池；（液体等的）一滩，一片僻义：vt.共用n.共用物garage=常义：n.车库僻义：n. 汽车修理行deed=常义：n. 行为，功绩僻义：n. 契约，证书present=常义：[pri’zent]vt.赠送[prezent] n.目前；礼物，赠送物adj.现在的；出席的僻义：[pri’zent]vt.介绍，提出course=常义：n. 课程，过程，行动方针，路线僻义：n. （一）道（菜）collect=常义：v. 收集，收款；领取；积聚僻义：adj./adv. （打电话）由对方付费的电话deliver=常义：vt. 投递，送交，发表僻义：vt. 给（产妇）接生，给予（打击等），解救，拯救desert=常义：n. 沙漠僻义：v. 离弃，擅离。
考研英语熟词僻义汇总
考研英语熟词僻义汇总
下面是部分常见的熟词的僻义汇总：
1.应用：经过学习和实践而熟练掌握其中一种知识或技能。
（常见误解：申请）
2.介绍：通过详细说明或描述来向他人介绍一些事物或人。
（常见误解：提出）
3.实行：积极地采取其中一种行动或措施来执行或实施一些计划或政策。
（常见误解：实际进行）
4.忽视：不重视或不注意一些事物，将其置之不理。
（常见误解：立
即忽略）
5.投入：全身心地专注或投入到一些活动或工作中去。
（常见误解：
投资）
6.平凡：普通、不出众或不特别的。
（常见误解：平均）
7.创建：从无到有地建立或创造一些事物。
8.效果：在一些过程或行动之后出现的结果或影响。
（常见误解：效率）
9.现象：客观存在的事物或事件，常用于描述一些特殊或奇特的事物。
（常见误解：想象）
10.主张：坚决持有其中一种观点或意见，力图使他人接受。
（常见
误解：表演）
这些是部分常见的熟词的僻义，且在考研英语中容易引起误解，因此在学习和使用时需要注意。
高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(03)
①drive熟义：vt. 开车生义：vt. 吹，卷；驱赶；迫使n.车程；干劲；活动；强烈愿望同义词辨析A.drive, ride这两个动词均含有"乘，骑"之意。
drive：指乘坐在有轮子的交通工具之内，控制其行驶。
ride：通常指骑在车、马上行驶。
B.motivate, drive, prompt这些动词均含"促使，驱使"之意。
motivate：强调驱使人们采取行动的原因或动机。
drive：侧重外来的驱策力和内心的感情力量的驱使。
prompt与motivate近义，强调起因。
1 Vacancies(空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Reduced prices for low season. （2018.全国I卷）现在以及在假期中，位于德文郡的一家乡村酒店有空位。
这个舒适、友好的家一般的住所位于美丽的宁静乡村附近，但只需驾车就能到达海边。
食物简单但美味。
欢迎儿童和宠物入住。
淡季价格优惠。
2 Perhaps evolution(进化) provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds,and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children.The same cognitive(认知的) systems that make young children feel good about figuring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists. (2016.浙江卷）也许进化赋予了人类婴儿好奇心和自然驱使他们解释自己世界的冲动，成年科学家们只是利用了同样在他们儿童时期服务过他们的驱动力。
热点熟词僻义总结
热点熟词僻义总结【添加中】(2011-03-10 20:23:09)转载▼标签：杂谈1 allowallow 承认admitWe must allow that he is right on this matter.2 addressaddress vt 处理To deal with:addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜3 advantagetake advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciateappreciate v.意识到(realize) 抬高…价格、涨价I appreciate that I may be wrong.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。
5 apprehensionapprehension 忧虑、担心；逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension. 那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。
6 apprehensiveapprehensive 理解的不安的,忧虑的(意思和用法等同于afraid) apprehensive for sb.'s safety担心某人的安全7 approachapproach 着手To begin to deal with or work on:approached the task with dread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务8 archarch adj 调皮的，顽皮的n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.9 argumentargument 论点，论据10 asnot so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。
熟词辟义
address, diet, cause, novel, realize, stop, sound, firm, might, weather, panel, keep, promise, buy, catch, game, slip, tap, ground, lean, anchor, chair, nature, spell, stress, trust, policy1) Address熟义：n.地址僻义：v.向...致辞,演说(02-01) Depending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be different.根据与你谈话的不同对象，问题也有所不同2) Diet熟义：n. 饮食习惯僻义：n.减肥,瘦身；议会(00-01) American industry has changed its structure, has gone on a diet, has learnt to be more quick-witted.美国的工业已经改变了结构，学会了明智3) Cause熟义：n./v. 原因，导致僻义：n.事业，理想，目标(03-02) One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory that animals have rights ruling out their use in research.一个这样的事业现在正在寻求终止生物医学的研究，因为有这样一种理论说，动物享有权利禁止它们被用于实验。
4) Novel熟义：n. 小说僻义：adj.新颖的(00-03) (第60题题干) When a novel literary idea appears, people should try to determine its purposes当一种新的文学理念出现时，人们应该试着去了解它的意图。
《2020高考必备之100个熟词辟意 》
1. tell [tel] vt.【基本含义】I couldn’t tell 【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】He is【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】4. order ['ɔːdə] vt./ n.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】5. serve vt. [sɜːv]【基本含义】He serves 【熟词僻义】It’s time to 【熟词僻义】to better our English. vt.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】Give my【熟词僻义】In this【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】9. run [rʌn] v./ n.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】He ran【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】He【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】He stressed【熟词僻义】She stresses14. balance ['bæl(ə)ns] vt./ n.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】Weigh it on the【熟词僻义】I have a balance15. scale [skeɪl] n.【基本含义】—【熟词僻义】The break-16. boundary ['baʊnd(ə)rɪ] n.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】17. fair [feə] adj./ n.【基本含义】She is a fair【熟词僻义】I think it is fair【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】It will be fair【熟词僻义】A world fair【基本含义】【熟词僻义】It’s a significant【基本含义】The sun went 【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】Down【熟词僻义】He downed【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】22. state [steɪt]【基本含义】【熟词僻义】状态，情况【熟词僻义】He【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】She【熟词僻义】She28. grasp [grɑ【基本含义】He 【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】30. tap [tæp] v./ n.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】31. stick [stɪk] n./ v.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】32. beat [biːt] v./ n.【基本含义】He is 【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】He beat 33. hit [hɪt] v./ n.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】When he first arrived in the US, Yao was an instant hit among basketball fans nationwide. n. 轰动一时的事或人34. strike [straɪk]【基本含义】The ship struck a rock. vt. 撞击【熟词僻义】Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods. vt. 袭击【熟词僻义】What struck me most was the enthusiasm of the local people. vt. 打动【熟词僻义】It struck me that we might have made the wrong decision. vt. 突然想起【熟词僻义】The bus drivers were striking for more money. vi. 罢工35. overlook [əʊvə'lʊk]【基本含义】There is a tower overlooking the city. vt. 鸟瞰【熟词僻义】It is easy to overlook a small detail like that. vt. 忽视36. date [deɪt] v./ n.【基本含义】What’s the date today? n. 日期【熟词僻义】I had a date with John. n. 约会【熟词僻义】Don’t forget to d a te your letter. vt. 写日期【熟词僻义】His designs are so classic; they’ve hardly dated at all. vi. 过时37. nature ['neɪtʃə]【基本含义】Not only did the climbing get us close to nature, it also promoted friendship between us. n. 自然【熟词僻义】Being naughty is children’s nature. n. 天性38. offer ['ɒfə] v./ n.【基本含义】A kind person will offer his seat to the old. vt. 主动给予【熟词僻义】She offered 1,000 dollars for that painting. vt. 出价【熟词僻义】This camera was on special offer. n. 特价【熟词僻义】Having received the offer of Beijing University, he was extremely happy. n. 录取通知书39. admit [əd'mɪt] vt.【基本含义】We should have the courage to admit (to) our mistakes. vt. 承认【熟词僻义】I paid 40 dollars in customs on the Swiss watch. n. 海关；关税(-s)46. well [wel] adj./ adv./ n./ vi.【基本含义】He is not very well. adj. 身体好的【基本含义】The kids all behaved well. adv. 好地【熟词僻义】I know him well. adv. 非常【基本含义】There is little water in the well. n. 水井【熟词僻义】Tears welled up in his eyes. vi. 涌出47. flood [flʌd] n./ v.【基本含义】The river was in flood. n. 洪水【熟词僻义】A simple click can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games. n. 大量【熟词僻义】Sunlight flooded the room. / The room was flooded with sunlight. v. 涌进；充满48. still [stɪl] adj./ adv.【基本含义】Even after two decades we still recognized each other. adv. 仍然【熟词僻义】Still waters run deep. adj. 静止的【熟词僻义】Work hard to achieve still greater success. adv. 更49. claim [kleɪm] vt./ n.【基本含义】Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in the fighting against cancer. vt. 声称【熟词僻义】So far nobody has claimed the money discovered in the library. vt. 认领【熟词僻义】Earthquakes have claimed more than 1.6 million lives in the last hundred years. vt. 夺走50. cover ['kʌvə] n./ v.【基本含义】The ground is covered with snow and ice, which makes driving very dangerous. vt. 覆盖【熟词僻义】Does the fee cover the charge for visiting the place? vt. 包括，涵盖【熟词僻义】This simple vehicle could let me cover long distances in a fairly short time. vt. 走【熟词僻义】A journalist was sent to cover the conference. vt. 报道51. coat [kəʊt] n./ vt.【基本含义】Please try on a coat. n. 外套【熟词僻义】The birds are coated with oil. vt. 覆盖52. blanket ['blæŋkɪt] n./ vt./ adj.【基本含义】I took a thick blanket and wrapped it around her. n. 毛毯【熟词僻义】There is a blanket of fog. n. 层【熟词僻义】More than a foot of snow blanketed parts of Michigan. vt. 覆盖【熟词僻义】There’s already a blanket ban on foreign unskilled labour in Japan. adj. 适用全体的53. carpet ['kɑːpɪt]【基本含义】They put down wooden boards, and laid new carpets on top. n. 地毯【熟词僻义】Then, for a brief time, the desert can be carpeted with color. vt. 覆盖54. land [lænd] n./ v.【基本含义】They dreamed of travelling to foreign lands. n. 土地；国土【熟词僻义】The pilot landed his plane safely. vt. 使着陆【熟词僻义】There are dozens of factors that affect whether or not you land a job: from your work and expertise to your education and your personality. vt. 找到55. measure ['meʒə] n./ v.【基本含义】I need to take your measure so that I can make a shirt for you. n. 尺寸【熟词僻义】Speed is a good measure of work performance in this setting. n. 衡量；标准【熟词僻义】It is high time that we should take some measures to protect endangered animals. n. 措施56. bear [beə] n./ vt.【基本含义】n. 熊【基本含义】I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the program to which I listened every morning. vt. 容忍【熟词僻义】Everyone needs to bear his or her responsibility. vt. 承担【熟词僻义】The students all bear their school badges. vt. 佩戴【熟词僻义】She has borne him 3 children. vt. 生育57. stand [stænd] v./ n.【基本含义】Just stand in a queue. vi. 站立【熟词僻义】The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River. vi. 位于【熟词僻义】A classic is a literary work that has【熟词僻义】He bought a fish at a fish stand. 【熟词僻义】He took a firm political stand58. beyond [bɪ'jɒnd] prep.【基本含义】Such test is far beyond【熟词僻义】I know nothing of it beyond59. recognize ['rekəɡnaɪz] vt.【基本含义】He wears sunglasses so that he【熟词僻义】The British recognized60. fix [fɪks] vt./ n.【基本含义】He fixed a mirror on the wall. vt.【基本含义】Before the trip, I’d had my car fixed【熟词僻义】You must fix【熟词僻义】They have fixed【熟词僻义】He came up with a quick fix. n.61. fit [fɪt] v./ adj./ n.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】What you saw does f i【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】I think I’m fit for the job. adj.【熟词僻义】Sports can help you keep fit62. adapt [ə'dæpt] vt.【基本含义】I had difficulty adapting【熟词僻义】This new film is said to be adapted63. adopt [ə'dɒpt]【基本含义】【熟词僻义】The school decided to adopt new methods of teaching foreign languages. vt. 采纳64. settle ['set(ə)l] v.【基本含义】We settled happily into our new life in the town. vi. 定居【熟词僻义】Most of the problems have been settled satisfactorily. vt. 解决【熟词僻义】She breathed deeply to settle her nerves. vt. 使平静【熟词僻义】Depression settled over her like a heavy black cloud. vi. 围绕65. desert vt. [dɪ'zɜːt] n. ['dezət]【基本含义】Located in North Africa, the Sahara Desert is the greatest hot desert in the world. n. 沙漠【熟词僻义】Last year a law was passed in Italy that gives people who desert pets big fines and prison sentences. vt. 遗弃；抛弃66. propose [prə'pəʊz] v.【基本含义】During the meeting, he proposes a better solution. vt. 提出【熟词僻义】A professor has proposed that a fund (should) be established to raise money. vt. 建议【熟词僻义】What do you propose to do now? vt. 计划，打算【熟词僻义】Eddy flew back to Britain from Australia to propose to his girlfriend Anna. vi. 求婚67. remain [rɪ'meɪn] v./ n.【基本含义】Many of his songs have remained popular as ever. vl. 保持；依然是【基本含义】Education is what remains when we have forgotten all we have been taught. vi. 留下【熟词僻义】She fed the remains of her lunch to the dog. n. 残留物68. stay [steɪ] v./ n.【基本含义】I thought you could stay for dinner with us. vi. 逗留【基本含义】I visited a lot of temples during my stay in Kyoto. n. 逗留【熟词僻义】We must stay competitive in the competitive society. vl. 保持69. reach [riːtʃ] v./ n.【基本含义】They were eager to reach their destination before lunchtime. vt. 到达【熟词僻义】As they were introduced, George reached his hand out to the Japanese student. vi. 伸出【熟词僻义】The purpose of the meeting was to reach an agreement about next year’s prices. vt. 达成【熟词僻义】The shelf is so high that it is well out of /beyond my reach. n. 范围70. light [laɪt] n./ v./ adj./ adv.【基本含义】Turn on the light. n. 灯；光线【基本含义】It’s getting light outside. adj. 明亮的【熟词僻义】She was wearing only light make-up. adj. 少量的，一点点【熟词僻义】Children then light torches and run through the fields. vt. 点亮【熟词僻义】He has worked hard in recent months to portray New York in a better light. n. 角度71. edge [edʒ] n.【基本含义】The sun was pushing its way over the edge of the world. n. 边缘【基本含义】The knife has no sharp edge. n. 刃【熟词僻义】I can’t beat you at tennis, but I have an edge on you in ping-pong. n. 优势72. note [nəʊt] n./ v.【基本含义】She always lets me borrow her Maths notes. n. 笔记【熟词僻义】She left me a note to say my supper was in the fridge. n. 便条【熟词僻义】She has a good voice but has trouble hitting the high notes. n. 音调；音符【熟词僻义】The policeman noted down what I said. vi. 记下【熟词僻义】Please note how the computer is operated. vt. 注意73. tear [ˈtɪə] n./ v.【基本含义】I don’t know what it was in novel that made him burst into tears. n. 眼泪【熟词僻义】Jack tore the package open. vt. 撕74. bar [bɑː] n./ v.【基本含义】a bar of chocolate n. 块；条【熟词僻义】a coffee/snack/wine bar n. 小店【熟词僻义】Amnesty workers have been barred from the country since 1982. vt. 禁止75. swallow ['swɒləʊ] n./ v.【基本含义】He put a grape into his mouth and swallowed it whole. vt. 吞【熟词僻义】One swallow doesn’t make a summer. n. 燕子【熟词僻义】She swallowed her anger and turned to face him. vt. 抑制76. complex ['kɒmpleks] adj./ n.【基本含义】The link between money and happiness is complex. adj. 复杂的【熟词僻义】There is a new apartment complex. n. 建筑群77. figure ['fɪgə] n./ v.【基本含义】He got a job, earning close to six figures. n. 数字【熟词僻义】Every woman wants a slim figure these days, especially in Canada. n. 体形【熟词僻义】a(n) public / leading / authority fig u re. n. 人物【熟词僻义】My feeling about the matter didn’t seem to figure at all. vi. 重要【熟词僻义】I figure that he’ll be back soon. vt. 估计，认为78. feature ['fiːtʃə] n./ v.【基本含义】The book introduces the main geographical features of China. n. 特点【熟词僻义】She showed great interest in a special feature on education in today’s newspaper. n. 专栏【熟词僻义】Round-the-clock service features this store. vt. 是……特点；以……为特点【熟词僻义】Fish features in the Japanese diet. vi. 重要79. appreciate [ə'priːʃɪeɪt] vt.【基本含义】I really appreciate your handwriting. vt. 欣赏【熟词僻义】I appreciate your help and what you have done means something to me. vt. 感谢【熟词僻义】It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what my parents had done for me. vt. 理解80. target ['tɑːgɪt] n.【基本含义】His shot hit the target. n. 靶【熟词僻义】It’s time to set a target. n. 目标【熟词僻义】In the past they have been the target of racist abuse. n. 被攻击或嘲笑的对象81. draw [drɔː] v.【基本含义】Draw a straight line. vt. 划【熟词僻义】Please draw the curtains; the sunlight is too bright. vt. 拉开【熟词僻义】Draw $80 out of the account. vt. 取出【熟词僻义】The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. vt. 吸引【熟词僻义】The game ended in a draw. n. 平局。
必背词组+熟词僻义超详解
必背词组+熟词僻义超详解
在日常生活中，我们经常使用一些熟词，但有时候这些词的意思可能会有一些不太常见的用法。
本文将详细解释一些必背词组和熟词的僻义，帮助读者更全面地理解这些词的用法。
1. "打开天窗说亮话"，这个词组通常用来表示坦率地说出真相或者直言不讳地表达自己的看法。
例如，"他打开天窗说亮话，直言不讳地指出了公司存在的问题。
"
2. "心有余而力不足"，这个成语原本指人的心愿和志向超过了自己的能力和实际情况，后来也用来形容事情超出了能力范围。
例如，"他虽然有志气，但是有时候会遇到心有余而力不足的情况。
"
3. "画蛇添足"，这个成语原本指在画蛇的时候，又加上了蛇的腿，形容做事过分，反而弄巧成拙。
例如，"这次会议已经决定了方案，再做细节上的修改只会画蛇添足。
"
4. "自相矛盾"，这个词组用来形容说话或行为之间存在矛盾和不一致。
例如，"他之前说过的话和现在的行为完全自相矛盾，让人难以理解。
"
5. "大言不惭"，这个词组用来形容说话夸大而不感到羞愧。
例如，"他总是大言不惭地吹嘘自己的成就，让人觉得有些不舒服。
"
以上是一些常见的必背词组和熟词的僻义解释，希望能够帮助读者更全面地理解这些词的用法。
通过学习这些词组和用法，我们可以更准确地运用它们，丰富自己的语言表达能力。
高考常见熟词僻义整理
熟词僻义1 allow 承认admitWe must allow that he is right on this matter2 address vt 处理 To deal with: addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜3 advantage take advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciate v.意识到 (realize) 抬高…价格、涨价I appreciate that I maybe worng. This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。
5 apprehension 忧虑、担心；逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension.那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。
6 apprehensiveapprehensive 理解的不安的,忧虑的 (意思和用法等同于afraid)apprehensive for sb.'s safety担心某人的安全7 approach着手 To begin to deal with or work on:approached the task with dread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务8 arch adj 调皮的，顽皮的 n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.9 argument论点，论据10 as not so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。
否定前者肯定后者1. He is not so much a writer as a reporter.2. Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tool. (摘自真题)It's not so much a hobby as a career (= more like a career than a hobby).11 assume 承担，假装，假定，设想，assume an obligation 承担义务12 balance balance sheet 资产负债表13 balance 余额Something that is left over; a remainder.余额：剩下的某物；余数14 bottle up 装入瓶中控制 (抑制)To hold in; restrain: bottled up my emotions.15 cater食物，投合(cater for)catering 公共饮食 catering industry 公共饮食业Most of our work now involves catering for weddings.16 check控制阻碍 The condition of being stopped or held back; restraint:kept my temper in check; holding agricultural pests in check with sprays.克制我的脾气；用喷雾剂灭农业害虫17 chest 箱子 trunk 箱子、象鼻子18 claim索赔The sum of money demanded. 赔款：要求得到的金额You can make a claim on your insurance policy.19 compound n.集中营、围栏隔开或保围的建筑物或建筑群、化合物21 compromise危害妥协A concession to something detrimental or pejorative:危害：对于一些有害或恶劣情况的让步：Such conduct will compromise your reputation.如此举动将会损害你的名誉。
真题中常考的熟词僻义
目录
• 常见动词的僻义 • 常见名词的僻义 • 常见形容词的僻义 • 常见副词的僻义
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常见动词的僻义
e
01
take over：接 管，接任
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take care of： 照顾，处理
take part in： 参加，参与
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04
take off：起飞， 脱掉
go
01
适合的
在某些短语中，如“good time” 表示“合适的时间”，而不是“好 时间”。
bad
坏的
通常表示负面、消极的评价，但在某 些语境中，如“bad taste”表示“品 味差”，而不是“味道不好”。
不利的
在某些短语中，如“bad influence” 表示“不良影响”，而不是“坏影响”。
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“head”还可以表示“顶端”，如“top of the head” （头顶）。
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“head”还可以用作人名，如“Mary Head”（玛丽·海 德）。
03
常见形容词的僻义
good
好的
通常表示正面、积极的评价，但在 某些语境中，如“good for you” 表示“对你而言是好事”，而不是 “好”。
总结词：除了“头”的意思，还有“领导”、“标题”、 “顶端”、“人名”等意思。
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详细描述
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在英语中，“head”可以表示“领导”，如“department head”（部门领导）。
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“head”还可以表示“标题”，如“article head”（文章 标题）。
常见副词的僻义
高考高频词语和熟词生义的总结
高考高频词语和熟词生义的总结A1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的)He looked at me in all absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的)2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she's much abused at home．(v．虐待)4．ache(熟义：v．＆n．疼痛) He was aching for home．(v．渴望)5. act(熟义：V．＆n．行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用)6．address(熟义：n．地址v．写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting．(vt．向……发表演说；直接向…,一说话)8. against(熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall．(prep．映衬)9. age(熟义：n．年龄)Worry aged him rapidly．(v．(使)变老) 10. air(熟义：n．空气)Don’t air your troubles too often．(V．抒发；倾诉；播送)Tere was a comfortable air about her room．(n．样子，神态，气氛)11. alone(熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question．(adv．仅仅，只有)12．amount(熟义：n．量)The cost amounted to$200．(v．(to)共计，达到)What you have said amounts to a plain refusal．(v．相当于)13．announce(熟义：宣布)A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring．(vt．显示，预告) 14．appreciate(熟义：v．欣赏；感激；感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong．(V．意识到(realize))15．attend(熟义：v．出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night．(v．看护；治疗；陪同) 16．accompany(熟义：vt．陪伴；伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain．(v．伴随)17．allow(熟义：v．允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day．(vt．使可能) 18．approach(熟义：vt．靠近；接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job．(v．接洽；建议；要求)19. available(熟义：adj．可得到的；可找到的)The worthy professor is now available．(adj．(人)有空的)B20．become(熟义：v．变得，变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her．(vt．适于，适合) 21．behavior(熟义：n．举止；行为)The behavior 0f this computer is moderately good．(n．性能，特点) 22．blank(熟义：adj．空白的n．空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look．(adj．没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的)I call not think where I've left my umbrella；my mind's a complete blank! (n．记忆中的空白，遗忘)23．blue(熟义：adj．＆n．蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue．(adj．忧伤的)24. bare(adj．熟义：裸露的)He likes to bare his heart／soul with his close friends．(vt．向某人袒露心声)25．bear(熟义：vt．忍受；容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears．(v．显示；带有)26．bound(熟义：a由．一定会)I don't like being desk—bound all day．(adj．受…约束的) C 27．cause(熟义：v．致使)We are struggling for revolutionary cause．(n．事业) 28．celebrate(熟义：vt．庆祝)He celebrated her for her courage．(vt．称颂，赞扬) 29．climate(熟义：n．气候)The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting．(n．风气；思潮；倾向)30．cloudy(熟义：adj．阴的，多云的)Who did is still remains cloudy．(adj．不明朗的，不清晰的) 31．coach(熟义：n．教练)She coached me in English．(v．辅导，指导)32．count(熟义：n．&v．计算，数)(1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers．(vt．包括)(2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts．(vt．有价值，重要)(3)She was counted among the greatest dancers．(vt．以为，视为) 33．couple(熟义：n．一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣) The dining car was coupled onto the last coach．(v．联合，连接) 34．course(熟义：n．课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew．(n．一道菜)35．cross(熟义：v．跨越，横穿n．十字)Don't be cross with him——after all，he meant to help．(adj．生气的) 36．case(熟义：n．情况；状况)There are three cases of fever in school．(n．病例；案例) 37．casual(熟义：adj．偶然的；随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer．(adj．临时的)38．cater(熟义：v．为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席) TV must cater for many different tastes．(v．满足需要；迎合) 39．challenge(熟义：v．挑战)I challenged him to a game of chess (v．强烈建议某人干某事) 40．chance(熟义：n．机会)She chanced to be in when he called．(V．碰巧)41．charge(熟义：v．索价，收费；指控；控告) Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby’．(V。
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热点熟词僻义总结【添加中】1 allowallow 承认admitWe must allow that he is right on this matter.2 addressaddress vt 处理 To deal with:addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜3 advantagetake advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciateappreciate v.意识到 (realize) 抬高…价格、涨价I appreciate that I may be wrong.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。
5 apprehensionapprehension 忧虑、担心；逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension. 那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。
6 apprehensiveapprehensive 理解的不安的,忧虑的 (意思和用法等同于afraid)apprehensive for sb.'s safety担心某人的安全7 approachapproach 着手 To begin to deal with or work on:approached the task with dread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务8 archarch adj 调皮的，顽皮的 n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.9 argumentargument 论点，论据10 asnot so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。
否定前者肯定后者1. He is not so much a writer as a reporter.2. Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tool. (摘自真题)It's not so much a hobby as a career (= more like a career than a hobby).11 assumeassume 承担，假装，假定，设想，assume an obligation 承担义务12 balancebalance sheet 资产负债表13 balancebalance 余额Something that is left over; a remainder.余额：剩下的某物；余数14 bottlebottle up 装入瓶中控制 (抑制)To hold in; restrain:bottled up my emotions.15 catercater 食物，投合(cater for)catering 公共饮食 catering industry 公共饮食业Most of our work now involves catering for weddings.16 checkcheck 控制阻碍 The condition of being stopped or held back; restraint: kept my temper in check; holding agricultural pests in check with sprays. 克制我的脾气；用喷雾剂灭农业害虫17 chestchest 箱子trunk 箱子、象鼻子18 claimclaim 索赔The sum of money demanded. 赔款：要求得到的金额You can make a claim on your insurance policy.19 compoundcompound n.集中营、围栏隔开或保围的建筑物或建筑群、化合物21 compromisecompromise 危害妥协A concession to something detrimental or pejorative:危害：对于一些有害或恶劣情况的让步：Such conduct will compromise your reputation.如此举动将会损害你的名誉。
22 containcontain v. 制服(To halt the spread or development of)The man was later contained by the police.23 contextsocial context 社会大环境24 controlcontrol (科技)对照(实验)controlled experiment25 controllercontroller 大企业的会计26 couchcouch vt.表达(express),隐含 n. 躺椅The reply was couched in insolent terms.回答措辞蛮横27 countcount n&v1计算,2包括there are 10 people in classroom counting 2 teachers3控诉的罪 The prison was found not guilty on all counts4以为,视为 She was counted among the greatest dancers5 有价值 It is not how much you read but what you read that counts (重要的不是你读了多少,而是你读了什么)6 count for 有价值 To have a specified importance or value:Their opinions count for little. Each basket counts for two points. 他们的观点没什么价值。
每投一球得两分27 count on 信任 rely on,depend on28 crack crack down vi制裁，To act more forcefully to regulate, repress, or restrainThe police cracked down on speeding. 警察取缔超速行车The government cracked down on violators. 政府对于违法者采取严厉手段。
29 creamcream 精华 The choicest part30 crookcrook 小偷，钩子＝thiefThat salesman is a real crook.31 cultivatecultivate sb. 结识某人He always tried to cultivate famous people32 customcustom n 海关,关税33 damagesdamages 赔偿金(复数)＝compensation34 depositdeposit 押金定金eft a $100 deposit toward the purchase of a stereo system.为了买一套立体声系统，留下了100美元的订金35 desertdesert vt抛弃，沙漠 deserter 叛离者，逃兵，She was deserted by her husband.36 dictatedictate n. 指示(指理智,变心) 指导原则A guiding principlefollowed the dictates of my conscience.接受我的良心的支配37 digestdigest 忍受To endure or bear patiently.I can't digest her endless complaint noise a moment longer.我一刻也忍受不了她那没完没了的抱怨。
38 disciplinediscipline 学科，纪律The new recruits were drawn from a range of academic disciplines.39 elementthe elements 天气(一定是复数形式)The football match went on as scheduled even though the elements were against it. 尽管天气很坏,足球比赛还是按计划进行。
40 embarrassembarrass 阻碍(embar v.囚禁, 阻遏)To hinder with obstacles or difficulties; impede. What embarrasses your making an early start?什么事妨碍你早些动身？41 eveneven n. adj 偶数 (奇数odd)42 exclusiveexclusive n.独家新闻，专卖店里的商品，adj.排他的，唯一的A news item initially released to only one publication or broadcaster.独家新闻：只被一家出版社或电台披露的新闻An exclusive right or privilege, as to market a product.专有权：一项独有的权利或优先权，如推销一种产品We feature an exclusive on the mothers whose babies were swapped at birth.43 expressexpress adj. 急速的，快捷的44 farefare v 生活＝live n费用Panda cub fares well！熊猫崽子活得很好。
45 fittingfitting n.配件 adi.适宜的46 fumblefumble v 摸索(grope fro) v 失球 To mishandle (a ground ball).fumble for a key. 摸索着找钥匙A ball that has been fumbled.47 gravitygravity n.重大的后果；严重或重大They are still quite unaware of the gravity of their problems.他们仍未意识到问题的严重性48 groundground 根据，论据(常用复数)Often grounds The foundation for an argument, a belief, or an action; a basis. 常作 grounds 根据：争论，信仰或行动的基础；依据Often grounds The underlying condition prompting an action; a cause:常作 grounds 理由，原因：促使采取行动的根本条件；原由：grounds for suspicion; a ground for divorce.See Synonyms at base 1怀疑的原因；离婚的理由参见 base1 49 harborharbor (harbour海港的变体) 窝藏To give shelter toharbor refugees; harbor a fugitive. 收留难民；窝藏逃犯50 husbandhusband 节省(economize)，节俭，保存，管理husband one's energy. 保存体力to husband one's resources 节约使用资金51 impartimpart告知，揭发(reveal)，传授To grant a share of; bestow: 分给；授予：给予某物的一部分；赠予：impart a subtle flavor; impart some advice. 加少许调料；给予一些建议To make known; disclose: 告知；透露：persuaded to impart the secret. 劝说透露秘密52 inspireinspire 吸入，鼓舞 (inspirator 注射器)To draw in (air) by inhaling. 吸入空气53 issue issue n结果(A final result) vi 造成...结果issue from 由于...的原因(用法和result一样)His difficulties in his work issue from his lack of experience.issue in 结果是，以…结束The accident issued in his death.这一车祸造成他的死亡。