天津春考英语大纲

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最新年天津春考综合能力测试大纲资料

最新年天津春考综合能力测试大纲资料

天津市高职院校春季招收中职毕业生考试综合能力科目考试大纲(试行)一、考试性质天津市高职院校春季考试招生是普通高等学校招生的重要组成部分,是推进我市高职院校分类考试招生改革的重要举措。

高职院校通过春季考试招收中职毕业生实行“文化基础+职业技能”的评价方式。

综合能力科目属于职业技能考试内容,实行全市统一考试。

二、考试目标与考试内容综合能力测试考试的目的是测试学生的综合能力及解决实际问题的技能。

综合能力测试分综合能力测试I(管理服务类)和综合能力测试II(工程技术类),分别包括以下内容:一、综合能力测试I(管理服务类)时事政治、分析判断、经济与法律、社会适应二、综合能力测试II(工程技术类)时事政治、分析判断、计算机基础、社会适应其中,时事政治、分析判断、社会适应为必考模块;报考管理服务类的考生需选考经济与法律模块,报考工程技术类的考生需选考计算机基础模块。

三、考试能力要求(一)必考模块时事政治:基本掌握政治、文化、哲学等学科所涉及的基本概念和基本观点,以及运用这些知识分析问题、解决问题的能力。

年度间国内外重大时事(上年度4月至考试当年3月),中国共产党和中国政府在现阶段的基本路线和重大方针政策。

分析判断:要求考生具有基本的逻辑推理能力、综合归纳能力和分析论证能力。

分析推理试题的内容涉及自然和社会等领域,考查考生对所给信息的理解、分析、判断、推理等基本逻辑思维能力。

社会适应:要求考生具备参加职业教育学习所必须具备的理解能力、执行能力、创造性思维能力。

其中,优化方案以社会生活情境中的现实问题,考查学生把握信息、有效决策的能力。

依据材料写作要求学生有正确的价值观,能清楚正确地表达观点。

(二)选考模块经济与法律(管理服务类):要求学生掌握相关的经济常识和法律常识,提高参与经济生活的能力的同时,增强法制观念,做到知法、懂法、用法。

计算机基础(工程技术类):要求考生掌握必备的计算机应用基本概念、基础知识和基本技能,考查学生利用计算机解决实际学习、生活中常见问题的能力,为学生的职业生涯发展和终身学习奠定基础。

2023天津春考英语模拟试卷

2023天津春考英语模拟试卷

2023天津春考英语模拟试卷全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇12023 Tianjin Spring Exam English Mock Test PaperSection A: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part 1: Multiple Choice (10 points)Read the following passage and choose the best option for each question.Coca-Cola is a popular carbonated soft drink that was invented in the late 19th century by John Pemberton. The drink was originally marketed as a medicine, claiming to cure everything from headaches to indigestion. However, it quickly became more renowned for its refreshing taste and fizziness.Over the years, Coca-Cola has become a symbol of American culture, with its red and white logo recognized worldwide. It is often associated with fun, happiness, and celebrations. Many people enjoy drinking Coca-Cola at parties, picnics, and other social events.Despite its popularity, Coca-Cola has faced criticism for its high sugar content and links to obesity and other health issues. In response, the company has introduced diet and zero-calorie versions of the drink to cater to health-conscious consumers.1. What was Coca-Cola originally marketed as?A. A cure for headachesB. A medicineC. A soft drinkD. A social event2. What is Coca-Cola often associated with?A. Health issuesB. American cultureC. ObesityD. Parties3. What has Coca-Cola been criticized for?A. Its colorB. Its logoC. Its sugar contentD. Its fizziness4. How has Coca-Cola responded to criticism?A. By increasing its sugar contentB. By introducing diet versionsC. By changing its logoD. By marketing it as a medicine5. What is the color of Coca-Cola's logo?A. Red and blueB. Green and whiteC. Yellow and blackD. Red and whitePart 2: Fill in the Blanks (10 points)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.According to a recent study, ________ of people prefer to drink water over sugary drinks. This is a positive ________ as water is much healthier and has zero calories. However, some people still ________ on drinking soft drinks despite the health risksassociated with them. It is important to educate the public about the dangers of consuming too much sugar and to promote healthier alternatives such as water, tea, and fruit juices.6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________Part 3: True or False (10 points)Read the following statements and decide whether they are true or false.11. Coca-Cola was originally marketed as a medicine.12. Coca-Cola is only popular in America.13. Coca-Cola is often associated with sadness and loneliness.14. Coca-Cola has faced criticism for its high sugar content.15. Coca-Cola has introduced diet versions of the drink.Section B: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Part 1: Listening (10 points)Listen to the following passage and answer the questions.16. What is the passage about?A. The history of Coca-ColaB. The dangers of sugarC. The benefits of waterD. The popularity of soft drinks17. How does Coca-Cola market itself?A. As a medicineB. As a healthy drinkC. As a refreshing drinkD. As a social event18. What has Coca-Cola been criticized for?A. Its tasteB. Its colorC. Its high sugar contentD. Its packagingPart 2: Dictation (10 points)Listen to the following sentences and write them down word-for-word.19. Coca-Cola was invented in the late 19th century by John Pemberton.20. Despite its popularity, Coca-Cola has faced criticism for its high sugar content.Section C: Writing (40 points)Part 1: Essay Writing (20 points)Write an essay of at least 200 words on the following topic."Should sugary drinks be banned in schools?"Part 2: Letter Writing (20 points)Write a letter to a friend inviting them to a picnic. Include details such as the date, time, location, and what to bring.Section D: Translation (20 points)Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English.21. 可口可乐是一种非常受欢迎的碳酸软饮料。

春季高考英语知识点大纲

春季高考英语知识点大纲

春季高考英语知识点大纲一、语法知识点1. 时态- 过去时:包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时等- 现在时:包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时等- 将来时:包括一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时等2. 语态- 主动语态和被动语态的用法及转换- 倒装句的构成及应用3. 语法结构- 定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句的用法- 并列句、复合句等句型的运用4. 词类和词法- 动词的变化形式及不同用法- 名词、代词、形容词、副词等的基本用法和比较级、最高级用法二、阅读理解1. 主题理解- 能够准确理解文章的主旨和大意- 掌握概括文章内容的能力2. 细节理解- 能够根据文章细节回答问题- 掌握查找关键信息的技巧3. 推理判断- 能够根据文章内容进行推理和判断- 掌握推断作者观点、态度的方法4. 阅读策略- 掌握阅读技巧,如快速阅读、略读、扫读等- 学会阅读图表、图画、图表和地图等材料三、写作能力1. 作文基本要求- 能够根据所给题目,结合所学知识进行写作- 能够合理安排篇章结构,包括引出、正文、结尾等2. 语言运用- 能够运用正确的语法和词汇表达意思- 能够使用恰当的句式和连接词进行衔接和组织3. 提纲写作- 能够根据提纲要求进行写作- 能够按照先后顺序逐点展开写作内容四、听力技巧1. 听懂主旨大意- 能够听懂对话或独白的主题和大意- 能够根据问题选出正确的答案2. 掌握细节信息- 能够听懂对话或独白中的细节信息- 能够根据问题获取相关的细节信息3. 辨别态度观点- 能够听懂对话或独白中的说话者的态度和观点 - 能够从选项中选择与之相符的答案五、口语表达1. 日常交际用语- 能够运用常用口语进行简单的日常交流- 能够用简单的语言表达自己的观点和想法2. 话题扩展- 能够就特定话题展开简单对话或讨论- 能够用适当的语言组织思路并表达自己的观点六、词汇运用1. 基本词汇- 掌握常用词汇的拼写、发音和用法- 能够用适当的词汇进行简单的表达2. 词汇拓展- 能够根据上下文猜测和理解生词的意思- 能够根据需要运用同义词和近义词进行替换总结:春季高考英语知识点大纲涵盖了语法、阅读、写作、听力、口语和词汇等方面的要点,帮助考生全面掌握英语考试的重要知识和技巧,为取得好成绩提供有效的指导。

天津春考英语知识点总结

天津春考英语知识点总结

天津春考英语知识点总结1、宾语从句用陈述句的语序(1)Canyoutellme_____aboutthecitythatmakespeopleloveitsomuch?A.itiswha tB.whatitisC.whatisitD.isitwhat(答案:B。

宾语从句用陈述句的语序。

)(1999年47题)(2)Noonedoubts_____itistrue.A.whetherB.ifC.thatd.what (答案:C。

Idoubtwhether/if…我怀疑。

Idon’tdoubtthat…我毫不怀疑。

又如:IdoubtwhetherhecanspeakEnglish.我怀疑他是否会说英语。

)(1997年38题)2、介词后面的宾语从句(1)ThepeopleatthepartywereworriedaboutJanetbecausenoonewasaware___ __shehadgone.A.wherethatB.ofwhereC.oftheplaceD.theplace(答案:B。

where引导的从句做介词的宾语。

)(1998年48题)(2)Hewasamanoffinecharacterinallpoints_____hewasrathertimid.A.inthatB.ex ceptthatC.forthatD.exceptfor(答案:B)(1997年53题)3、suggest,insist,order,demand等动词后作宾语时,表示欲望、建议、命令等时,用虚拟语气。

①Hismotherinsistedthathe_____thecoatwhengoingout.A.putonB.putsonC.t oputD.puttingon(答案:A)(1999年58题)②ThedoctoradvisedthatMr.Malan_____anoperationrightawaysoastosavehisl ife.A.hadB.wouldhaveC.haveD.wasgoingtohave(答案:C)(1998年28题)4、在下列情况下不能用if,而用whether。

天津市春季高中职毕业生英语复习指南

天津市春季高中职毕业生英语复习指南

Title: Tianjin Spring High School and Vocational Graduates English Revision Guide As the spring season approaches, high school and vocational graduates in Tianjin are gearing up for thefinal stretch of their academic journey. The English subject, being a core component of the curriculum, demands rigorous revision and preparation. This guide aims to provide a comprehensive overview of strategies and resources that can assist students in effectively reviewing their English skills and enhancing their performance in the upcoming exams.Firstly, it is crucial to identify the specific areas of English that require the most attention. Whether it is vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, writing, or listening skills, each student has their own strengths and weaknesses. Creating a personalized revision plan that targets these areas is the first step towards successful preparation.For vocabulary, utilizing flashcards or mobile applications can be highly effective. Regularly reviewing and testing oneself on new and existing words helps tosolidify their memory. Additionally, reading extensively from diverse sources such as newspapers, books, and online articles can not only expand vocabulary but also improve reading comprehension.Grammar, on the other hand, requires a more structured approach. Referencing reliable grammar guides or textbooks can help clarify any lingering doubts or confusion. Practicing grammatical exercises and taking mock tests are excellent ways to assess understanding and identify areas for improvement.Writing skills can be honed through regular practice. Writing essays, summaries, and letters on a variety of topics helps to develop a strong command of the language. Seeking feedback from teachers or peers can provide valuable insights into areas where writing techniques can be refined.Listening comprehension can be enhanced through listening to English podcasts, watching English movies or TV shows with subtitles, and participating in conversations with native speakers. This not only improves listening skills but also enhances pronunciation and fluency.Moreover, it is essential to stay organized and manage time effectively. Creating a revision timetable that allocates sufficient time for each subject and incorporates regular breaks can help maintain focus and avoid burnout.In addition to these revision strategies, it is also beneficial to utilize the vast resources available online. There are numerous websites, online courses, and practice tests that can provide additional support and reinforcement. Lastly, maintaining a positive mindset and staying motivated is crucial. Remember that revision is a process that requires patience and perseverance. Setting small, achievable goals and rewarding oneself for achieving them can help maintain motivation and momentum.In conclusion, the key to successful English revisionfor Tianjin spring high school and vocational graduateslies in a combination of targeted strategies, effective resource utilization, and a positive mindset. By following this guide and staying focused, students can significantly enhance their English skills and increase their chances of success in the upcoming exams.**天津市春季高中职毕业生英语复习指南**随着春季的来临,天津市的高中和职业学校毕业生们正步入学术旅程的最后冲刺阶段。

2023天津春考英语模拟试卷

2023天津春考英语模拟试卷

2023天津春考英语模拟试卷Section 1: Listening ComprehensionPart A: Short Conversations1. B2. C3. A4. B5. APart B: Mini-Dialogues6. C7. A8. B9. C10. ASection 2: Reading ComprehensionPart A: Multiple Choice Questions11. C12. B13. A14. D15. B16. C17. A18. D19. B20. CPart B: Passage Completion21. of22. with23. quickly24. and25. butPart C: True or False26. False27. True28. True29. False30. FalseSection 3: Grammar and Vocabulary31. D32. B33. C34. A35. C36. D37. B38. A39. D40. C41. B42. A43. D44. C45. BSection 4: WritingPart A: Short Passage Writing (50 words)Write a short passage (approximately 50 words) on the topic: "The importance of physical exercise."Regular physical exercise is crucial for maintaining good health and overall well-being. It helps to improve cardiovascular fitness, build strong muscles, and enhance flexibility. Moreover, exercise promotes mental well-being, reduces stress, and improves cognitive function. Therefore, incorporating physical exercise into our daily routines is essential for a healthy and balanced lifestyle.Part B: Essay Writing (150-200 words)Write an essay (approximately 150-200 words) on the topic: "The benefits of learning a second language."Learning a second language has numerous benefits. Firstly, it broadens our cultural understanding and allows us to connect with people from different backgrounds. It fosters open-mindedness and promotes cultural exchange. Secondly, learning a second language enhances cognitive abilities, improving memory, multitasking skills, and problem-solving capabilities. Thirdly, being bilingual or multilingual opens up a wide range of career prospects. Many employers value employees who can communicate effectively in multiple languages, especially in today's globalized world. Finally, learning a second language provides personal fulfillment and a sense of achievement. It challenges us to step out of our comfort zone and helps us develop new perspectives. In conclusion, learning a second language is a valuable investment that offers numerous benefits in various aspects of life.Overall, the 2023 Tianjin Spring English Mock Exam provides comprehensive testing of listening, reading, grammar, vocabulary, andwriting skills. It serves as a valuable practice tool for students preparing for the actual exam, enabling them to assess their strengths and weaknesses and make improvements accordingly.。

天津市春季高考大纲

天津市春季高考大纲

天津市高等院校春季招生统一考试数学考试大纲一、考试性质天津市高等院校春季招生统一考试是高等学校招生考试的重要组成部分,是由符合条件的中等职业学校(含技工学校)的毕业生参加的选拔考试.二、考试能力要求数学科目的考试,按照“考查基础知识的同时,注重考察能力”的原则,测试考生的数学基础知识、基本技能、基本思想和方法。

考查计算技能、数据处理技能、空间想象能力、分析与解决问题的能力、数学思维能力.(1)计算技能:会根据法则、公式进行数、式、方程的正确运算、变形和处理资料;能根据问题的条件,寻求与设计合理、简捷的运算途径.(2)数据处理技能:按要求对数据(数据表格)进行处理并提取有关信息。

(3)空间想象能力:能根据条件画出正确的图形,根据图形想象出直观形象;能正确地分析图形中各种基本元素及其相互关系.(4)数学思维能力:依据所学的数学知识,运用类比、归纳、综合等方法,对数学及其应用问题能进行有条理的思考、判断、推理和求解;针对不同的问题(或需求),会选择合适的模型(模式)。

(5)解决实际问题的能力:能对工作和生活中的简单数学相关问题,作出分析并运用适当的数学方法予以解决。

三、考试内容本学科的复习考试内容包括代数、三角、几何及概率与统计四个部分.对知识要求由低到高分为三个层次,依次是了解、理解、掌握。

高一级的层次要求包含低一级的层次要求.了解:要求对所列知识的意义有初步的感性认识,知道这一知识内容是什么,并能在有关的问题中进行识别和直接应用.理解:要求对所列知识 (定义、定理、法则等) 有理性认识,能利用所列知识解决简单问题.掌握:要求对所列知识有较深刻的认识,并形成技能, 知道与其它相关知识的联系,能解决与所列知识有关的问题.考试内容及对应知识的要求见表1―表4.表1代数部分c)|ax c)(其中函数的定义域和函数值函数的三种表示方法函数单调性、奇偶性的概念及图像特征表2 三角部分表3 几何部分表4 概率与统计部分四、考试形式及试卷结构(一)考试方式考试为闭卷、笔试,试卷满分为150分,考试限定用时为90分钟.(二)试卷结构试卷包括Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷.Ⅰ卷为选择题;Ⅱ卷为非选择题.试题分选择题、填空题和解答题三种题型.选择题是四选一的单项选择题;填空题只要求直接写结果,不必写出计算过程;解答题包括计算题、证明题和应用题等,解答题应写出文字说明、演算步骤或推理过程.三种题型(选择题、填空题、解答题)题目数分别为8、6、4,试卷共18道题;选择题和填空题占总分的56%,解答题占总分的44%.试卷包括容易题、中等难度题、较难题,总体难度要适当,以中等难度题为主.(三)试卷内容比例代数约40%三角 约20% 几何 约32% 概率与统计 约8%五、参考书目《天津市高等院校春季招生统一考试数学复习指南》,天津市教育招生考试院组编,天津人民出版社,2011年版。

天津市春考英语大纲词汇

天津市春考英语大纲词汇

Aa(an)art.ability n.able a.*aboard prep. & ad. about ad. & prep. above prep. & a. abroad ad.accept v.accident n.account n. accountant n.ache v. & n. across prep. & ad. act n. & v. action n.active a.activity n.actor n.actress n.actually ad.ad(=advertisement)n.add v.addition n.address n.*admire v.adult n.*advanced a.advice n.advise v.afraid a.Africa n.African n. & a.after prep. & conj. afternoon n.again ad.against prep.age n.agency n.agent n.ago ad. Agreement n.ahead ad.aid n. & v.aim n. & v.air n.airline n.airport n.album n.alike a. & ad. alive a.all a.,ad.& pron. allow v.almost ad.alone a.along ad. & prep. aloud ad.already ad.also ad.although conj.always ad.am/a. m.,AM/A. M. n.America n.American n. & a.among prep.*ancient a.and conj.angry a.animal n.another a. & pron. answer n. & v.any pro n. & a. anybody(=anyone)pron.anything pron.anyway ad.*anywhere ad.appear v.*application n.apply v.appointment n.April n.area n.arm n.army n.around ad. & prep. arrive v.art n.artist n.as ad.,conj. & prep. Asia n.Asian n. & a.ask v.asleep a.assistant n.at prep.ATM n.attend v.attract v.audience n.1August n. aunt n. Australia n. & a. Australian n. automatic a.autumn n.available a.avoid v.away ad. Bbaby n.back ad.& a. backache n.background n.bad a.badly ad.bag n.bake v.bakery n.balance n.ball n.balloon n.*band n.bank n.bar n.*baseball n.basic a.basket n.basketball n.bathroom n.be(am,is,are)v.*beach n.beautiful a.become v.bed n.bedroom n.beef n.beer n.before prep.,ad. & conj. beginning n.*behavior n.behind prep. & ad. believe v.bell n.belong v.below prep.beside prep.besides prep. & ad.best a.& ad.better a. & ad. between prep.beyond prep.big a.bike(=bicycle)n.bill n. birthday n. blackboard n.block n.blog n.blood n.blow v.blue n. & a. boat n.*boil v.bone n.book n. & v.*bookcase(=bookshelf) n. boring a.born a.boss n.both a. & pron. bottle n. bottom n.bowl n.box n.boy n.brain n. branch n.brave a.bread n.break n. & v. breakfast n. breathe v. bridge n.brief a.bright a.bring v. Britain n. British n. & a. broad a .*broadcast v. brother n. brown n. & a. brush n. & v. budget n.build v. building n.burn v.bus n. business n.businessman n.busy a.but conj. & prep.buy v.by prep.bye int. Ccafé(=cafeteria)n. cake n.*calendar n.call n. & v. camera n. camp n. & v. can v. & n. Canada n. Canadian n. & a. cancel v. cancer n.*candle n. candy n. capital n. captain n.car n. card n. care n. & v. career n. careful a. carry v. cart n. cartoon n. case n. cash n. & v. cat n. catch v.*celebrate v.cell n. center n. central a. century n. certainly ad. chain n. chair n. chairman n.*challenge n.*champion n. chance n. change n. & v. chat n. & v. cheap a. check n. & v. cheer n. & v. chef n. chemical a. & n. *chest n. chicken n.chief a. & n. child n. childhood n.China n. Chinese n. & a. chocolate n.choice n.choose v. Christmas n.church n.*cigarette n.cinema n.circle n. & v. citizen n.city n.claim v.class n.classic a. classroom n.clean v. & a. clear a.clerk n.clever a.*climate n.climb v.*clinic n.clock n.close v.,a. & ad. clothes n.cloud n.cloudy a.club n.coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.coffee n.coin n.cold a.collect v.college n.color n. comfortable a. comment n.*committee n. common a.communicate v. community n. company n.*compare v.*compete v. complain v. complete a. & v. computer n. condition n. confidence n.*congratulation n. consider v.*construction n. contact v. contain v. continue v. contract n. control v. & n. cook n. & v. cookie n. cool a.*cooperate v. copier n. copy n. & v. corn n . corner n. correct v. & a. cost n. & v. cotton n.cough n. & v.could modal v.count v.counter n.country n.countryside n.county n.couple n.*courage n.course n.court n.cousin n.cover n. & v.cow n.co-worker n.crazy a.cream n.create v.credit n.crowd n.crowded a.cry v. & n.culture n.cup n.*cure v. & n.*curious a.current a.customer n.cut v. & n. Ddad n. daily a. & ad. damage v. & n. dance v. & n. danger n. dark a.data n. date n. daughter n.day n. dead a.*deadline n.*deaf a.deal n. & v. dear a. December n. decide v.*decorate v. deep a. & ad. degree n. delay n. & v. delicious a.*delighted a. deliver v. demand v. department n. describe v. design v. & n. designer n. desk n. detail n. develop v. diary n. dictionary n.die v. diet n. different a. difficult a.dig v. dinner n. direct a. & v. director n.dirty a.*disabled a. disappear v.*disappointed a.disk n.*discount n. & v. discover v. discuss v.dish n. display v. & n. distance n.district n.divide v.do(does)v.doctor n. document n.dog n.dollar n.door n.double a. & n. down prep. & ad.download n. & v.*downstairs ad.*downtown ad.,a. & n.dozen n.draft n.drag v.draw v.dream n. & v.dress n. & v.drink v. & n.drive v.driver n.drop n. & v.drug n.dry v. & a.dumpling n.during prep.*dustbin n.duty n.DVD n.Eeach a. & pron. eager a.ear n.early a. & ad.earn v.earth n.*earthquake n.east n.,a.& ad. easy a.eat v.*economy n.edge n.education n.effort n.egg n.eight a. & n. eighteen a. & n. eighteenth a.,ad. & n. eighth a.,ad. & n. eighty a. & n.either a.,conj. & ad. elder a. & n.elect v.electricity n.*electronic a.eleven a. & n. eleventh a.,ad. & n. else ad. e-mail n.*emergency n.*employ v.*employee n.*employer n. empty a. encourage v.end n. & v. energy n. engine n. engineer n. England n. English a. & n. enjoy v. enough a. & ad. ensure v. enter v. entrance n. entry n. environment n. equal a. & v. equipment n. error n. escape n. & v. especially ad.*establish v. Euro n. Europe n. European n. & a.even ad. evening n. event n. ever ad. every a. everyone(=everybody) pron. everything pron. everywhere ad. exact a. examine v. example n. excellent a. except prep. exchange v. excited a. exciting a. excuse n. & v.exercise n. & v.*exhibition n.exist v.exit n.expect v.*expense n.expensive a.experience n.expert n.explain v.*explore v.export n. & v.express v.expression n.extra a.eye n.Fface n. & v. fact n. factory n.fail v. failure n.fair a. & n. fall v. & n. false a.*familiar a. family n. famous a.fan n.far a. & ad. farm n. farmer n. fashion n.fast a. & ad. fat a. & n. father n. favor n. & v. favorite a. & n. fax n.fear n. & v. feature n. February n.fee n. feed v.feel v. feeling n. fellow n. female a.& n. festival n. fever n. few pron. & a. field n.fifteen a. & n. fifteenth a.,ad. & n. fifth a.,ad. & n. fiftieth a.,ad. & n. fifty a. & n. fight n. & v. figure n. & v.fill v.film n.final a. financial a.find v.fine a.finger n.finish v.fire n. & v.firm n. & a.first a.,ad. & n. fish n. & v.fit a. & v.five a. & n.fix v.flag n.flash n.flat n. & a. flight n.flood n. & v. floor n.flow v.flower n.flu n.fly v.fog n.follow v. following prep. & a. fond a.food n.fool n. & v. foolish a.football n.for prep. & conj. force v.*forehead n.foreign a. foreigner n.forest n.forever ad.forget v.*forgive v.*fork n.form n. & v. formal a.former a.fortieth a.,ad. & n. *fortune n.forty a. & n.forward ad.four a. & n.fourteenth a.,ad. & n.France n.free a.French n. & a.*frequent a.Fresh a.Friday n.*fridge n.friend n.friendly a.friendship n.*frighten v.from prep.front n. & a.fruit n.fuel n.full a.fun n. & a.function n.fund n.funny a.*fur n.furniture n.future n.Ggain v. game n. gap n.*garage n. garden n. gas n. gate n. gather v. gender n. general a. & n. generation n.*generous a. gentleman n. German n. & a. Germany n.*gesture n.get v.gift n.girl n. give v. glad a. glass n. global a.go v. goal n.god n.gold n. & a. good a. goodbye int. goods n. government n. gradually ad. grandparent n. grass n. grey a. great a. & ad. green a. & n. greet v. grocery n. ground n. group n. grow v.*guarantee v. guard n. guess v. guest n. guide v. & n.Hhabit n.*haircut n.*hairdresser n.half a. & n. hall n.*hamburger n. hand n. & v. handle n. & v. handsome a. hang v. happen v. happy a.*harbor n. hard a. & ad. hardly ad. harm n. & v. *harvest n. & v. hat n. hate v. have(has)v.he pron. headache n.*headline n.*headmaster n. health n. hear v. heart n. heat n. & v. heavy a.help n. & v. her pron. here ad. hero n. hers pron. herself pron.hi int. hide v.high a. & ad. *high-tech a.*highway n.hill n.him pron.himself pron.hire v.his pron.history n.hit n. & v.hobby n.hold v.hole n.holiday n.home n. & ad.*homeland n.hometown n.homework n.honest a.honey n.honor n. & v.hope n. & v.horse n.hospital n.host n. & v.hostess n.hot a.hotdog n.hotel n.hour n.house n.housewife n.housework n.housing n.how ad.however ad. & conj.hug v.huge a.human n. & a.humor n.hundred n. & a.hungry a.*hunt v.hurry v.hurt v.husband n.II pron. ice n. ice-cream n. idea n.if conj. ill a. illness n. image n. imagine v. import v. & n. important a. impossible a.improve v.in prep. & ad. inch n. include v. income n. increase v. & n. indeed ad. independent a.India n.Indian n. & a. industry n.*informal a. information n.*input n. & v. inside prep. & ad. instead ad. insurance n. interest n. interesting a.international a.Internet n.*interrupt v.interview n. & v.*interviewer n.into prep.introduce v.invent v.invite v.*involve v.island n.*issue n.IT n.it pron.Italy n.Italian n. & a.item n.its pron.itself pron. Jjacket n. jam n. January n. Japan n. Japanese n. & a. *jazz n. jeans n.job n.*jogging n. join v.joke n.journey n.joy n.judge n. & v.juice n.July n.jump n. & v.June n.*junior a.just a. & ad. K*keen a. keep v.key n. kick v.& n. kid n.kill v.*kilogram(=kg)n. kilometer(=km)n. kind n. & a.*kindergarten n.king n.kiss v. & n.kitchen n.kite n.knife n.knock n. & v.know v.knowledge n.Llab(=laboratory)n. label n. & v. labor n. lack n. & v. lady n. lake n. lamp n. land n. & v. language n.lap-top a. & n. large a.last a. & v. late a. & ad. later a. & ad.latest a.*latter a.laugh n. & v.law n.lawyer n.lay v.lazy a.lead v. & n. leader n.leaf n.league n.learn v.least a. & n. leave v.*lecture n.left a.,ad. & n. leg n.lend v.length n.less a. & ad. lesson n.let v.letter n.level n.library n.*license n.lie n. & v.life n.lift v. & n. light n.,v. & a. *lightning n.like v. & prep.likely a.limit v.line n.link v.lip n.list n. & v.listen v.little a.live v. & a.lively a.living a.*load n.*loaf n.local a.lock n. & v.lonely a.long a. & ad.look n. & v.*loose a.lose v.loss n.lost a.lot n.loud a.love n. & v.lovely a.low a. & ad.luck n.lucky a.*luggage n.lunch n.*lung n.Mmachine n.mad a. madam n. magazine n.mail n. & v. main a.*mainland n. maintain v.major a.make v.male a. & n. man n. manage v. manager n. manner n.*manufacture v.many pron. & a. map n. march n. & v. March n. mark n. & v. market n. marriage n. marry v. master v. match v. & n. material n.*mathematics(=maths)n. matter n. & v. May n.may modal v. maybe ad. mayor n.me pron. meal n. mean v.meaning n. means n. measure v. & n. meat n. medal n. medical a. medicine n.*medium(pl media) n. meet v. meeting n. member n. memory n. mention n. & v. menu n. message n. metal n. & a. meter n. method n. middle n. might modal v. mile n.milk n. million n. mind n. & v. mine pron. minute n. mirror n.miss v.Miss n. mistake n.mix v.mobile a. & n.model n.modern a.moment n.Monday n.money n.*monitor n.month n.moon n.more a.,ad. & n.*moreover ad.morning n.most a.,ad. & n.mother n.motor n.mountain n.mouth n.move v.movement n.movie n.Mr n.Mrs n.Ms n.much a. & ad.museum n.music n.*musician n.must modal v.my pron.myself pron.Nname n. & v. narrow a.nation n.national a.native a.natural a.nature n.near a.,ad. & prep. *nearby a.nearly ad. necessary a.neck n.need n. & v. neighbor n.neither a.,conj. & ad. nervous a.network n.never ad.new a. news n. newspaper n.next a. & ad. nice a.*niece n.night n.nine a. & n. nineteen a. & n. nineteenth a.,ad. & n. ninetieth a.,ad. & n. ninety a. & n. ninth a.,ad. & n. no ad. & a. nobody n. & pron. nod v.noise n.noisy a.none pron. noodle n.nor conj. normal a.north a.,ad.& n. northern a.nose n.not ad.note n. & v. notebook n.nothing n. & pron.notice n. & v.novel n.November n.now ad.*nowadays ad.number n.nurse n.O*obey v.object n.obvious a.*occupation n.ocean n.o'clock n.October n.odd a. & ad.of prep.off prep. & ad. offer n. & v.office n.officer n.official n. & a.often ad.oh int.oil n.OK a. & ad.old a.*Olympic a. & n.on prep. & ad. once n.,ad. & conj. one pron.oneself pron.online a. & ad.only a. & ad.open a. & v.opera n.operate v.operation n.operator n.opinion n.*opportunity n.or conj.orange n. & a.order n. & v.ordinary a.organization n.organize v.other pron. & a.*otherwise ad.our pron.ours pron.ourselves pron.out ad.*outdoor a.*output n.outside ad. & prep.over prep. & ad.own a. & v.owner n.Ppack n. & v. package n. page n. pain n. paint n. & v. painting n. pair n. palace n. pale a. paper n.*paragraph n. parent n. park n. & v. part n. & a. partner n.party n.pass v.passage n. passenger n.*passport n. password n.past a.,n. & prep. path n.patient a.pay v. & n.*PC(=personalcomputer)n.PE(=physicaleducation)n. peace n.pen n.pencil n. People n. percent n. perfect a. perform v. performance n. perhaps ad. period n. person n. personal a. persuade v.pet n. phone(=telephone)v. & n. photo(=photograph)n. physical a.pick v.*picnic n. picture n.piece n.pig n.pill n.*pilot n.pink a.*pioneer n.pipe n.pity n.*pizza n.place n. & v. plan n. & v. plane n.plant v. & n. plate n. platform n.play v. & n. pleasant a. please v. pleased a. pleasure n. plenty n.plus prep. & a. pm/p.m.,PM/P.M. n. pocket n.point v. & n. police n. policeman/woman n.polite a.*pollute v. pollution n. *pond n. pool n. poor a.*pop n. popular a. population n.*pork n. position n. possible a. post v. & n. potato n. pound n. pour v. powder n. powerful a. practice n. & v. praise n. & v. *pray v.*precious a. prefer v. prepare v. present a. & n. president n. press v. & n. pressure n. pretty a. price n. pride n. primary a. print v. printer n. private a. prize n. probably ad. problem n. process n. & v. produce v. product n. production n. professional a.*professor n. program n. progress n. project n. protect v. proud a. prove v. provide v. province n. public a. & n. publish v.pull v. & n.*pupil n. pure a. purple n. & a. purpose n.*purse n.push n. & v.put v.Qquality n. quantity n. quarter n. question v. & n.*queue n. & v.quick a. & ad.quiet a..quite ad.Rrace v. & n. radio n. railway n. rain n. & v. raise v. rapid a. rate n. & v. rather ad. reach v. read v. ready a. real a. realize v. really ad. reason n.*receipt n. receive v. recent a.*recognize v. record n.red n. & a. reduce v. refuse v. region n.*register n. & v. regret n. & v. regular a. relation n. relax v. remain v. remember v. remind v. rent n. & v. repair n. & v. repeat v. reply n. report n. & v. reporter n. represent v. require v.research n.respect v. & n.*responsible a.rest n. & v. restaurant n.result n.retell v.return v.review v. & n.*reward n.rice n.rich a.ride v. & n.right n.,a. & ad. ring v. & n.rise v.risk n. & v.river n.road n.*rob v.rock n.role n.romantic a.*roof n.room n.root n.*rope n.rose n.round ad.,prep. & a. row n. & v.rule n. & v.*ruler n.run v.rush v.Russia n.Russian n. & a.Ssad a.safe a.safety n.sail n. & v.*sailor n.*salad n.salary n.sale n.salt n.same n. & a. sand n. sandwich n.*satellite n.*satisfy v. Saturday n.sauce n.save v.say v.*scenery n. schedule n .school n.science n. scientific a. scientist n.score n. & v. screen n.sea n.search n. & v. season n.seat n.second a.,ad. & n. secret n. secretary n.see v.seed n.seem v.*seize v.*seldom ad.select v.sell v.send v.senior a.sense n. sentence n. separate v. & a. September n.serious a.serve v.service n.set v. & n. seven a. & n.several pron. & a. shade n.shadow n.shall modal v.shape n. & v.share v.sharp a.she pron.sheet n.*shelf n.ship n. & v.shirt n.shock v.shoe n.shoot v. & n.shop v. & n.short a.should modal v. shoulder n.shout n. & v.show v. & n.shower n.shut v.shy a.sick a.side n.sidewalk n.sight n.*sightseeing n.sign n.signal n.*signature n.silence n.silent a.silk n.*silly a.silver n.similar a.simple a.since ad.,conj. & prep sing v.single a.sir n.sister n.sit v.situation n.six a. & n.size n.*skate v.*ski v.skill n.skin n.skirt n.sky n.sleep n.*sleeve n.slim a.slow a.small a.smart a.smell v. & n. smile n. & v. smoke n. & v.*smooth a.snow n. & v.so ad. & conj. *soap n.soccer n.social a.society n.sofa n.soft a. software n.soil n.soldier n.solid a. & n. solution n.solve v.some a. & pron. somebody pron. someone pron. something pron. sometimes ad.*somewhere ad.son n.song n.soon ad.sorry a.sort n.sound v. & n. soup n.south a.,ad. & n. southern a.space n.*spaceship n.Spain n. Spanish n. & a.*spare a.speak v. speaker n.special a. speech n. speed n. & v. spell v. spend v. spirit n.*spoil v. sport n. sportswear n. spread v. spring n. square n. & a. staff n. stage n.stair n. stamp n. stand v. & n. standard n. & a. star n. start v. state n. statement n. station n.stay n. & v. *steady a. steak n. steal v.step n. & v. stick v. & n. still a. & ad. stomach n. stone n.stop n. & v. store n. & v. storm n. story n. straight a. & ad. strange a.*stream n. street n. strength n. stress n. & v. strict a. strike v. & n. strong a. student n. studio n. study v. & n. stupid a. style n. subject n.*suburb n.*subway n.succeed v.success n. successful a.such ad.,pron. & a. suddenly ad.suffer v.sugar n.suggest v. suggestion n.suit v. & n. suitable a.*suitcase n.sum v.*summary n.summer n.sun n.Sunday n.sunny a.sunshine n.super a.supermarket n.supper n.supply v. & n.support v. & n.sure a. & ad.surface n.surprise v. & n.surprised a.surround v.*sweater n.sweep v.sweet n. & a.swim v.*symbol n.*sympathy n.System n.Ttable n.tail n. take v.*talent n. talk n. & v. tall a. tape n. target n. & v. task n. taste n. & v. *tasty a.tax n. taxi n.tea n. teach v. teacher n. team n. tear n. & v. *technical a.*technician n.*technique n. technology n. teenager n. telephone n. & v. tell v. temperature n.ten a. & n. tennis n. term n. terrible a. test v. & n. text n. textbook n.than conj.thank v. & n.that a.,pron.,the art.their pron.*theirs pron.them pron.*theme n. themselves pron.then ad.there int.,n. & ad. therefore ad.these a. & pron. they pron.thick a.thief n.thin a.thing n.think v.third a.,ad. & n. *thirsty a.thirteen a. & n.thirty a. & n.this a. & pron. those a. & pron. though conj. thousand a. & n. three a. & n. throat n.through prep. & ad. throughout prep.throw v.*thunder n. & v. Thursday n.thus ad.ticket n.tidy a. & v.tie v. & n. tight a.time n. & v. timetable n.tip n. & v. tired a.*tissue n.title n.to prep.*toast v. & n. today ad. & n. *toe n.tofu n. together ad.toilet n. tomorrow ad. & n. tonight ad. & n. too ad.tool n.tooth n. toothbrush n. toothpaste n.top a. & n. topic n.total a.,n. & v. touch v.tour n.tourist n. toward(s)prep. tower n.town n.toy n.track v. & n.trade n. & v.*tradition n.traditional a.traffic n.train n. & v.transfer v.*translate v.transport n. & v.*transportation n.travel n. & v.*treasure n.treat v.treatment n.tree n.*trick n.trip n.trouble v. & n.trousers n.truck n. & v.true a.trust v. & n.truth n.try v.T-shirt n.Tuesday n.turn v. & n.TV(=television)n.twelfth a.,ad. & n.twelve a. & n.twentieth a.,ad. & n.twenty a. & n.twice ad.twin n.two a. & n.type n. & v.typist n.*tyre n.Uugly a.UK(=United Kingdom)n. umbrella n.UN(=United Nations)n. unable a.uncle n.under ad. & prep. *underground a. & n.*underline v. understand v.unfair a. unhappy a.*uniform n.union n.unit n.*united a.*universe n. university n.*unknown a.unless conj.*unlike prep.until prep. & conj.unusual a.up ad.,a. & prep upon prep.*upper a.upset a.*upstairs ad.*urban a.urgent a.us pron.USA(=the United States of America)n.use n.&v.useful a.*useless a.user n.usual a.Vvacation n. valuable a. value n. *variety n. various a. vegetable n. *vehicle n. very ad. *vet n. victory n. video n.view n.village n.virus n.visit n. & v.visitor n.vocation n.voice n.volleyball n.volunteer n.vote v. & n. W*wage n.*waist n. wait v. waiter n. waitress n. wake v. walk n. & v. wall n. wallet n. want v. war n. warm a. warn v. wash n. & v. waste n. & v. watch v. & n. water n. & v. watermelon n. wave n. & v. way n. weak a.*wealth n. wear v. weather n. web n. website n. wedding n. Wednesday n. week n. weekend n.*weigh v.weight n. welcome int.,n. & v. well ad.,a. & int. well-known a.west a.,ad. & n. western a.wet a.what pron. & a. whatever conj. & pron. *wheat n.wheel n.when conj. & ad. whenever conj.where ad.*wherever conj. whether conj.which pron. & a. while conj. & n. white a. & n.who pron.whole a.whom pron. whose pron.why ad. & int. wide a.wife n.wild a.will modal v. & n. win v.wind n.window n.windy a.wine n.wing n.winner n.winter n.wipe v.wise a.wish n. & v.with prep.within prep. without prep. woman n.wonder v. & n.wonderful a.wood n.*wooden a.*wool n.*woolen a.word n.work n. & v.worker n.world n.worry n. & v.worth prep. & a.wound modal v.*wrist n.write v.wrong a.Yyear n. yellow a.yes ad. yesterday n. & ad. yet ad. you pron.young a.your pron.yours pron.yourself pron.youth n.Zzero a.& n.zone n.Zoo近日读书时,偶得一记忆方法“口诀”,可看做上述复习方法的总结,现摘录于下,与考生共勉:(1)记单词,要“五到”,眼嘴手脑齐开炮;读写背默各几遍,印象清晰记得牢。

(完整版)天津市春季高考英语考纲词汇表

(完整版)天津市春季高考英语考纲词汇表

天津市春季高考英语考纲词汇表(注:本表为高频词汇表,适用高考、春季高考;带“△”为新增词汇)◆A◆a (an) art. 一(个、件……)△abandon v.舍弃,放弃ability n. 能力;才干able a. 能够的;有能力的abnormal a. 反常的,异常的aboard prep.& ad. 在(船、飞机、车)上,上船等about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面a.上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外absent a. 缺席,不在absolute a. 十足的;绝对的absolutely ad.绝对的;完全的absorb v.吸收;吸引△abstract a./ n. 抽象的(作品)accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受access n.通道;进入accident n. 事故,意外的事accomplish v. 达到(目的),完成(任务),实现(计划)account n. 账目;描述accurate a.精确的accuse v.控告accustomed a.通常的ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n.成就acknowledge v. 承认;答谢acquire v.获得;学到across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt v.适应add vt.添加,增加addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加address n. 地址△adjust v. 调整,调节,适应,习惯△administration n.管理,行政部门△admirable a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的;极好的admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admission n. 准入,接纳admit vt.承认,准许(入场,入学等)adopt v.收养;过继adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进;前进advanced a. 先进的;高级的advantage n. 优点;好处adventure n. 冒险;奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议△advocate v. 拥护,支持,提倡affair n. 事,事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后afterward(s)ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代agency n.代理;中介agent n.代理人aggressive a.侵略的;咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n.同意,一致; 协定,协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病,获得性免疫功能丧失综合症aim n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airport n. 航空站,飞机场alarm n. 警报album n.相簿alcohol n.酒精alike a.&ad. 相同的;类似于alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和…一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着alongside ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m./am,A.M./AM n. 午前,上午amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊绝密★启用前amazing a.令人吃惊的ambition n.野心ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国;美洲among prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间amount n.&v. 数量;总计amuse vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐△amusement n. 娱乐amusing a. 有趣的,逗乐的analyse(Analyze)v. 分析analysis n.分析;分解ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n.角度angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcer n. 播音员,报幕员annoy vt.(使)烦恼annual a.年度的another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案v. 回答,答复;回信; (作出)答案anxiety n.焦虑;渴望anxious a.渴望的;焦虑的any pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些,任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron.什么事(物); 任何事anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart a.&ad.分离的;与众不同地apartment n.(美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪appeal n.&v.上诉;呼吁appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌appetite n.食欲;嗜好applaud v.喝彩;称赞apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v 任命,委派;确定appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激△appreciation n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach n.&v.接近;靠近appropriate a.适当的approve v.批准;赞同△approximately ad.近似,大约△architecture n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose,arisen) vi. 起来,升起;出现arm 1 n. 臂,支架arm 2 v. 以……装备,武装起来n.(美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrange v. 安排,布置arrest n.&v.逮捕△arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词△artificial a. 人造的,人工的;做作的,不自然的artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像…一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n.相位;方向assess v.评定assist n.帮助assistant n. 助手,助理association n.协会astonish v使惊讶astonishing a. 令人惊讶的astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)△athlete n. 运动员△athletic a. 运动的;运动员的;健壮的atmosphere n. 大气;气氛△atom n. 原子,微粒attach v.附加;附属attack vt. 攻击,袭击attempt vt. 试图,尝试attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起△attraction n. 吸引,爱慕attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨author n.作者authority n.权威;权力automatic a.自动的automatically ad. 自动地;无意识地autumn n. 秋天,秋季available a.可利用的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke,awoken) v. 唤醒a. 醒着的award n. 奖品,奖励aware a.知道的;意识到的away ad. 离开;远离awful a.可怕的;庄严的awkward a.笨拙的◆B◆baby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后△bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse,最高级worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤;烘(面包)balance n. 平衡ball n. 球;舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹△ban n. 禁令v. 禁止;取缔banana n. 香蕉band n.带bank n.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行bar n. 条;(长方)块,棒,横木;(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue v. & n. 金属烤架;烧烤野餐;在烤架上烧烤barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师bare a.空的;赤裸的bargain n.(经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价base n.底;基础baseball n. 棒球basic a. 基本的basis n. 基础,根据,原则basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室battle n. 战斗;战役bay n. 海湾be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am,is,are,was,were,being,been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bean n. 豆bear 1 v.承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍bear 2 n. 熊beard n.(下巴上的)胡须beat (beat,beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became,become) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在…以前;在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun)v. 开始,着手behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour(behavior)n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面;向后belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面belt n.(皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent,bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)benefit n.&v.利益;收益beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外between prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间beyond prep. 超越,在…的那边Bible n. 圣经bicycle n. 自行车bid n.&v.出价big a. 大的bill n. 账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币biologist n. 生物学家biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit,bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪△blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bless vt. 保佑,降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow (blew,blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n. 蓝色a. 蓝色的;悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头,骨质book n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)border n. 边缘;边境,国界bored a.无聊的;烦人的boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v.(向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. & pron. 两个……(都),两者(都)bother v. 打扰;使不安;尽力;担心bottle n. 瓶子,容器bottom n. 底部;末尾;臀部bow v. & n. 鞠躬,弯腰bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand n.商标;牌子brave a. 勇敢的△bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break (broke,broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breast n. 胸,胸部breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸△breathless a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的brick n. 砖;砖块bride n. 新娘bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的briefly ad. 简洁地,简短地bright a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought,brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目vt. (broadcast,broadcast或-ed,-ed)广播brochure n.手册broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v. & n. 刷子;轻碰;刷budget n.&v. 预算;安排build (built,built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼burden n. 负担,负荷burn (-ed,-ed 或burnt,burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤burst v. 突然发生;突然发作bury vt. 埋;葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木,灌木丛business n.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n.商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. & vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought,bought)vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见◆C◆cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n. 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼calculate v.计算;打算calendar n.日历call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静的;沉着的v. 镇静;沉着camera n. 照相机,摄影机,摄像机camp n.(夏令)营vi. 野营;宿营campaign n.&v. 战斗;作战can 1 (could) modal v.可能;能够;可以can't = can not不能can 2 n.(美)罐头;罐子a garbage can (美)垃圾桶a can opener开罐器canal n. 运河;水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n.候选人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果cap n.(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n.首都,省会;大写;资本△capsule n. [医]胶囊;[航]太空舱;小容器captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车carbon n. 碳card n.卡片care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意…,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯△carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrot n. 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画carve vt.刻;雕刻case n. 情况;病例;案件;真相;箱;盒;容器cash n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现cassette n.暗盒castle n. 城堡casual a. 漫不经心的;随便的;临时的;偶然的cat n. 猫catastrophe n. 大灾难,灾祸catch (caught,caught) v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生cautious a. 小心的,谨慎的cave n. 山洞,岩洞celebrate v. 庆祝△celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会cell n.[生物]细胞cent n. 美分(100cents = 1 dollar)centimetre (美centimeter) n.公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼certain a.(未指明真实名称的)某…;确定的,无疑的;一定会…chain n. 链;链条chair n. 椅子;(会议)主席chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席,女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性) championship n. 锦标赛chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换channel n.频道;通道;水渠chapter n. 章character n.(汉)字,字体;品格characteristic a. 特有的,独特的,n. 特性,特征charge v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n. 费用;价钱chart n. 图表;航海图chat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi. 欢呼;喝彩cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部△chew v. 咀嚼,咬chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的;首要的n. 领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择,抉择choke v.(使)窒息,呛;塞满,塞住choose (chose,chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节church n. 教堂;教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circumstance n. 环境,形势citizen n. 公民;居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的civilisation(civilization)n. 文化,文明△clarify v. 澄清,阐明class n.(学校里的)班;年级;课classic a. 传统的;古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock. n. 钟close a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coincidence n. 巧合,巧事;(意见、爱好等的)一致coke n. 可口可乐cold a.冷的,寒的n.寒冷;感冒,伤风collar n. 衣领;硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集,搜集collection n. 收藏品,收集物college n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合;使结合come (came,come) vi. 来,来到△comedy n. 喜剧;喜剧性;有趣的事情comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令;指挥;掌握comment n. 评论commercial a.商业的commitment n. 承诺,保证;信奉,献身;承担的义务committee n.委员会common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际;交往;通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的;共产主义的community n.社区;团体companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照comparison n.比较;比喻compass n. 罗盘,罗盘仪compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞争者;比赛者complain v. 抱怨,投诉,控告complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束complex a.复杂的composition n. 作文comprehension n. 理解,理解力computer n. 电子计算机concentrate n.&v.集中concept n.观念concern v.关心concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束△concrete a. 混凝土制的;实在的,具体的;有形的condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论confident a.自信的confirm v.确认conflict n.&v.冲突confuse v.使混乱congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把…联系起来connection n. 连接物;接触,联系consequence n.结论consequently ad. 所以,因此consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑,要考虑的事;体贴,关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成constant a. 经常的,不断的constantly ad. 经常地;不断地construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物consult v.商量consume v.消耗contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳content a. 甘愿的,满意的n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contrast n.&v.对比contribute v.捐献△contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的conversation n. 谈话,交谈convey v.传达convince v.使确信convincing a.有说服力的;有力的cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷cooperation n.合作copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角corporation n. 集团,公司correct v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的cost (cost,cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费cottage n. 小屋,村舍cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽count vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crash n.&v.碰撞crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造;造成creature n.生物credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n.&v.罪行;控告criminal a.&n.犯罪的;罪犯crop n. 庄稼;收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n.叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭cucumber n. 黄瓜culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗;医好curiosity n. 好奇,好奇心curious a. 好奇的;奇异的curiously ad. 好奇地currency n. 货币;现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n.(商店等的)顾客,主顾cut (cut,cut) v. & n.切,剪,削; 割伤cycle vi. 骑自行车◆D◆dad = daddy n.(口语)爸爸daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝,堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害△damp a. 湿的,潮湿的dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,盲目dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据△database n. 资料库,数据库date n. & v. 日期;约会daughtern. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deadline n. 最后期限,截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal(dealt,dealt)n. 量,数额;交易dear a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论,辩论debt n. 债务;欠款decade n.十年decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心declare vt. 声明;断言decline n.&v.下降decorate vt.装饰…,修饰…decrease n.&v.减少deed n. 行为;事迹deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence (Am. defense) n. 防御,答辩,防务defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁delicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. & v. (使)高兴;使人高兴的东西(或人)delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生deny v. 否认,不承认;拒绝给予,拒绝要求depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于Dept.= department n. 部门,局depth n. 深,深度describe vt. 描写,叙述description n. 描述,描写desert 1 n. 沙漠desert 2 vt. 舍弃;遗弃deserve v.应得design n.& vt. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台△desperate a.(因绝望而)不惜冒险的,不顾一切的,拼命的destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detail n.细节△detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心,决定;确定determine vt. 决定;决心determined a. 下定决心的,有决心的develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt.冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt. 把…奉献;贡献devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神diagram n. 图表,图样dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug,dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘digest v. 消化;领会digital a. 数字的,数码的△dilemma n.(进退两难的)窘境,困境dinner n. 正餐,宴会dip v. 浸,蘸;落下,下降△diploma n.毕业文凭;学位证书direct a. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的vt. 指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向,指导director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirt n. 尘,土,污垢dirty a. 脏的disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点△disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi. 消失disappointed a.(感到)失望的disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dislike v. &n. 不喜欢,憎恶dismiss vt. 让…离开;遣散;解散;解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的distinguish v. 区别distribute v. 分配;分散district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰dive vi. 跳水diverse a.不同的;多种多样的divide vt. 分,划分do (did,done) v. & aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。

最新年天津春考综合能力测试大纲资料

最新年天津春考综合能力测试大纲资料

天津市高职院校春季招收中职毕业生考试综合能力科目考试大纲(试行)一、考试性质天津市高职院校春季考试招生是普通高等学校招生的重要组成部分,是推进我市高职院校分类考试招生改革的重要举措。

高职院校通过春季考试招收中职毕业生实行“文化基础+职业技能”的评价方式。

综合能力科目属于职业技能考试内容,实行全市统一考试。

二、考试目标与考试内容综合能力测试考试的目的是测试学生的综合能力及解决实际问题的技能。

综合能力测试分综合能力测试I(管理服务类)和综合能力测试II(工程技术类),分别包括以下内容:一、综合能力测试I(管理服务类)时事政治、分析判断、经济与法律、社会适应二、综合能力测试II(工程技术类)时事政治、分析判断、计算机基础、社会适应其中,时事政治、分析判断、社会适应为必考模块;报考管理服务类的考生需选考经济与法律模块,报考工程技术类的考生需选考计算机基础模块。

三、考试能力要求(一)必考模块时事政治:基本掌握政治、文化、哲学等学科所涉及的基本概念和基本观点,以及运用这些知识分析问题、解决问题的能力。

年度间国内外重大时事(上年度4月至考试当年3月),中国共产党和中国政府在现阶段的基本路线和重大方针政策。

分析判断:要求考生具有基本的逻辑推理能力、综合归纳能力和分析论证能力。

分析推理试题的内容涉及自然和社会等领域,考查考生对所给信息的理解、分析、判断、推理等基本逻辑思维能力。

社会适应:要求考生具备参加职业教育学习所必须具备的理解能力、执行能力、创造性思维能力。

其中,优化方案以社会生活情境中的现实问题,考查学生把握信息、有效决策的能力。

依据材料写作要求学生有正确的价值观,能清楚正确地表达观点。

(二)选考模块经济与法律(管理服务类):要求学生掌握相关的经济常识和法律常识,提高参与经济生活的能力的同时,增强法制观念,做到知法、懂法、用法。

计算机基础(工程技术类):要求考生掌握必备的计算机应用基本概念、基础知识和基本技能,考查学生利用计算机解决实际学习、生活中常见问题的能力,为学生的职业生涯发展和终身学习奠定基础。

天津市高等学校春季招生统一考试 - 天津市教育招生考试院

天津市高等学校春季招生统一考试 - 天津市教育招生考试院

天津市高等学校春季招生统一考试语文考试大纲一、考试性质天津市高等学校春季招生统一考试是由符合条件的中等专业学校、职业高中(中等职业技术学校)、技工学校的毕业生参加的选拔性考试,是高等学校招生考试的重要组成部分。

二、考试能力要求语文科目的考试要求测试识记、理解、分析综合、表达应用和鉴赏评价五种能力。

这五种能力表现为五个层级。

A.识记指识别和记忆,是语文能力最基本的层级。

B.理解指领会并能作简单的解释,是在识记基础上高一级的能力层级。

C.分析综合指分解剖析和归纳整理,是在识记和理解的基础上进一步提高了的能力层级。

D.表达应用指对语文知识和能力的运用,是以识记、理解和分析综合为基础,在表达方面发展了的能力层级。

E.鉴赏评价指对阅读材料的鉴别、赏析和评说,是以识记、理解和分析综合为基础,在阅读方面发展了的能力层级。

对A、B、C、D、E五个能力层级均有难易不同的考查。

三、考试内容考试内容及相应的能力层级如下:(一)语言知识和语言表达能识记基本的语言知识,掌握一定的语言表达技能。

1.识记 A①识记现代汉语普通话常用字的字音②识记并正确书写现代常用规范汉字2.表达应用 D①正确使用标点符号②正确使用词语(包括熟语)③辨析并修改病句病句类型:语序不当、搭配不当、成分残缺或赘余、结构混乱;表意不明、不合逻辑。

④选用、仿用、变换句式⑤语言表达准确、简明、连贯、得体⑥正确运用常见的修辞方法常见的修辞方法:比喻、比拟、借代、夸张、对偶、排比、反复、设问、反问。

(二)文学常识和名句名篇能识记文学常识,默写语文基本课文篇目中要求背诵的名句名篇。

识记 A①识记中国重要作家及其时代和代表作②识记外国重要作家及其国别和代表作③识记文学体裁常识④默写语文基本课文篇目中要求背诵的名句名篇(三)古代诗文阅读能阅读浅易的古代诗文。

1.理解 B①理解常见文言实词在文中的含义②理解常见文言虚词在文中的用法常见文言虚词:而、乎、乃、其、且、所、为、以、于、则、者、之、何、也、与。

天津市春季高考英语考前串讲提纲(新)

天津市春季高考英语考前串讲提纲(新)

天津市春季高考英语考前串讲提纲本人系春季高考考入天津大学的本科生,现在就职于天津大学。

每年天津有很多春季高考的学生在复习时很迷茫,所以我专门建立了一个QQ:1158305847(服务考生)帮助大家答疑春考事项,数量达到一定数量时会成立一个QQ群。

完全公益行为,非考生请勿加我。

天津市春季高考英语考前串讲提纲试卷说明:春季高考英语试卷分为第Ⅰ卷客观试题(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷主观试题(非选择题)两部分。

其中第Ⅰ卷选择题部分包括语音、单选、完型、阅读四道大题,共55道小题,共计110分。

第Ⅱ卷非选择题部分包括阅读并回答问题(或英译汉),写作两道大题,共计40分。

两卷合计150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,4大题,共110分)一、语音辨别:(共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)1、所考能力:辩音题主要考查基本读音规则及相关语音知识的运用能力。

2、题目要求:在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词。

3、春考特点:春考主要考查元音和元音字母及组合在重读音节中的读音。

4、解题技巧:读准单词,注意元音发音,掌握常见读音规则。

5、示范例题:1.A. food B. cool C. school D. flood2.A. town B. how C. down D. snow3.A. each B. peach C. break D. deal4.A. exhaust B. exercise C. exam D. exact5.A. speech B. stomach C. charge D. church二、单项选择:(共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)1、所考能力:单项选择主要考查常见的基本语法知识和同义词、近义词的辨析。

2、题目要求:从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。

3、春考特点:春考主要考查动词相关知识(时态语态、非谓语动词、情态动词等)和句子相关知识(主从复合句的连词、并列句的连词,简单句中反意疑问句等)。

春季高考历年真题-天津市春季高考英语试卷复习课程

春季高考历年真题-天津市春季高考英语试卷复习课程

春季高考历年真题-2011年天津市春季高考英语试卷2011年天津市高等院校春季招生统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷1至9页,第Ⅱ卷10至11页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)注意事项:1. 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上,并将本人考试用条形码贴在答题卡的贴条形码处。

2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答案卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试卷上的无效。

3. 考试结束,监考员将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

Ⅰ.语音辨别(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。

找出这个单词。

1. A.some B.both C.cold D.post2. A.home B.hard C.help D.hour3. A.bread B.meat C.leave D.team4. A.chair B.chemist C.check D.churcht5. A.try B.sky C.pity D.JulyⅡ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6.Let’s take a rest, ?A.can we B,shall we C.do we D.will we7.Are you willing to help people who are need ?英语第1页(共9页) A.for B.with C.in D.at8.Wntering the house, I found Jane at the desk and something.A.sit;writeB.sittting;weitingC.sat;wroteD.to sit;to write9.—May I speak to Mr.Green?— .A.May I take a message ?B.Who are you ?C.Speaking.D.Yes,you will.10.This is the school Istudied three years ago.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.which11.To you the truth, I don’t really like her.A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell12.—Shall we make it six o’clock ?—。

天津春考英语考试范围

天津春考英语考试范围

The main theme of the passage is _____.A. the importance of familyB. the benefits of exerciseC. the history of technologyD. the impact of climate changeWhich of the following words best describes the author's tone in the second paragraph?A. SarcasticB. OptimisticC. PessimisticD. NeutralThe phrase "in the long run" in the text refers to _____.A. a short period of timeB. an immediate effectC. a distant futureD. a continuous processThe character's motivation for moving to the city was primarily _____.A. to escape family responsibilitiesB. to pursue educational opportunitiesC. to seek adventureD. to follow a romantic interestThe passage suggests that the primary cause of the environmental issue discussed is _____.A. industrial pollutionB. natural disastersC. overpopulationD. lack of regulationsWhich of the following statements about the historical event is NOT true?A. It took place in the 19th century.B. It led to significant social changes.C. It was solely driven by economic factors.D. It involved multiple countries.The word "ubiquitous" in the sentence refers to something that is _____.A. rareB. uniqueC. everywhereD. unknownThe author's main argument against the proposed policy is that it would _____.A. increase productivityB. reduce costsC. harm the environmentD. improve public healthIn the context of the story, the symbol of the broken vase represents _____.A. hopeB. loss and griefC. wealthD. new beginnings。

2024年天津高考春考英语作文

2024年天津高考春考英语作文

2024年天津高考春考英语作文Title: The Future of Education in the Digital AgeIn 2024, the landscape of education has been dramatically transformed by the rapid advancements in technology. As we look ahead to the Tianjin high school entrance examination (GAOKAO) English essay topic, it is crucial to discuss the implications of these changes on the education system.One of the most significant changes in education in the digital age is the shift towards online learning. With the rise of virtual classrooms and online resources, students now have access to a wealth of information at their fingertips. This has revolutionized the way education is delivered, allowing for greater flexibility and personalized learning experiences.Furthermore, technology has also enabled new forms of assessment and evaluation. In the 2024 Tianjin high school entrance examination, students may be required to complete digital assessments or use artificial intelligence to analyze their writing skills. This not only provides educators with valuable insights into student performance but also prepares students for the digital skills needed in the workforce.However, as we embrace the benefits of technology in education, we must also be aware of the potential challenges it poses. One of the key concerns is the digital divide, where students from disadvantaged backgrounds may not have access to the same resources as their peers. It is essential that efforts are made to bridge this gap and ensure that all students have equal opportunities to succeed.In conclusion, the 2024 Tianjin high school entrance examination English essay topic highlights the importance of considering the impact of technology on education. While technology has the potential to revolutionize education and provide new opportunities for learning, it is essential that we address the challenges it poses to ensure that all students can benefit from these advancements. By staying informed and proactive, we can create a more equitable and effective education system for the future.。

天津市春季高中职毕业生英语复习指南

天津市春季高中职毕业生英语复习指南

天津市春季高中职毕业生英语复习指南As the spring season approaches, high school graduates in Tianjin prepare to embark on a new chapter of their educational journey. For many, the transition to post-secondary studies or the workforce can be both exciting and daunting. One crucial aspect of this transition is the need to review and strengthen their English language skills. This guide aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the key areas that Tianjin's high school graduates should focus on during their spring English review.Mastering Grammar and Sentence StructureProper grammar and sentence structure form the foundation of effective communication in English. High school graduates should revisit the core grammatical concepts, such as parts of speech, verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, and sentence types. Practicing exercises that challenge them to identify and correct grammatical errors will help reinforce their understanding and improve their written and spoken English.Expanding VocabularyVocabulary is the building block of language, and a robust vocabulary is essential for both academic and professional success. High school graduates should dedicate time to expanding their word power by engaging in activities such as reading diverse texts, keeping a vocabulary journal, and utilizing online resources like flashcards or vocabulary-building apps. Focusing on commonly used academic and professional terms can significantly enhance their ability to comprehend and express themselves effectively.Improving Reading ComprehensionReading comprehension is a crucial skill that allows individuals to understand and interpret written materials. High school graduates should practice reading a variety of texts, from academic articles and research papers to literary works and news articles. Strategies such as actively identifying the main idea, analyzing the author's purpose, and drawing inferences can help improve their overall reading proficiency.Developing Strong Writing SkillsEffective written communication is a valuable asset in both academic and professional settings. High school graduates should focus on developing their writing skills by practicing various types of essays, including persuasive, analytical, and narrative compositions. Emphasis should be placed on organizing ideas, crafting coherent paragraphs, and using appropriate language and tone. Seekingfeedback from teachers or peers can also help refine their writing abilities.Enhancing Listening and Speaking AbilitiesProficiency in listening and speaking is essential for successful communication in English. High school graduates should engage in activities that challenge them to comprehend spoken English, such as listening to podcasts, watching movies or TV shows, and participating in conversations with native English speakers. Additionally, they should practice their own speaking skills by presenting speeches, engaging in debates, or participating in group discussions.Familiarizing with Test-Taking StrategiesMany high school graduates in Tianjin will face various English proficiency tests, such as the College English Test (CET) or the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL). Becoming familiar with the format, timing, and scoring of these tests can help alleviate anxiety and improve performance. High school graduates should practice sample tests, learn effective time management techniques, and understand the specific requirements and scoring criteria of the exams they will be taking.Leveraging Online Resources and TechnologyIn the digital age, there is a wealth of online resources andtechnological tools available to support English language learning. High school graduates should explore platforms like language learning websites, educational apps, and online tutoring services to supplement their review process. Additionally, they can utilize social media and online communities to connect with other English learners, exchange ideas, and practice their language skills.Seeking Guidance and SupportWhile self-study is essential, high school graduates in Tianjin should also seek guidance and support from their teachers, counselors, and language learning experts. These professionals can provide personalized feedback, recommend targeted resources, and offer valuable insights to help students overcome their specific challenges and achieve their language learning goals.Maintaining Motivation and PerseveranceMastering the English language is a continuous process that requires dedication, patience, and perseverance. High school graduates in Tianjin should cultivate a positive mindset, celebrate their progress, and find ways to make their English review engaging and enjoyable. Maintaining a growth mindset and staying motivated throughout the process will be crucial for their long-term success.In conclusion, the spring season presents an opportune time for high school graduates in Tianjin to review and strengthen their Englishlanguage skills. By focusing on the key areas outlined in this guide, including grammar, vocabulary, reading, writing, listening, and speaking, as well as leveraging online resources and seeking guidance, these students can prepare themselves for the academic and professional challenges that lie ahead. With a comprehensive and strategic approach to their English review, Tianjin's high school graduates can enhance their competitiveness, open up new opportunities, and confidently embark on their future endeavors.。

天津市春考班职一年级英语第一单元单词

天津市春考班职一年级英语第一单元单词

天津市春考班职一年级英语第一单元单词(最新版)目录1.单词的重要性2.春考班职一年级英语第一单元单词列表3.如何有效地学习和记忆单词4.总结正文1.单词的重要性对于学习英语的人来说,单词是构建语言基础的关键部分。

它就像建筑中的砖石,只有积累了足够的单词,才能搭建起语言的大厦。

尤其是在春考班职一年级这个阶段,掌握一定数量的单词,对于提高英语水平和应对各种考试都至关重要。

2.春考班职一年级英语第一单元单词列表在这里,我们列出了春考班职一年级英语第一单元的部分单词,以供大家学习参考:- ate- beautiful- dinner- English- family- father- fish- friend- girl- hand- head- home- horse- ice cream - key- lemon- library - mother- pen- pencil- phone- plane- ruler- school- shoe- sister- sky- sun- teacher- tiger- tree- umbrella- watch- water- window3.如何有效地学习和记忆单词学习单词并非难事,关键在于找到适合自己的方法和策略。

下面是一些建议,希望对大家有所帮助:(1)制定学习计划:为了保证学习的效果,可以每天安排一定时间学习单词,逐步积累。

(2)制作单词卡片:将每个单词写在一张卡片上,一面写单词,另一面写释义,便于随时随地查看和复习。

(3)多次重复记忆:重复是记忆的关键,通过多次重复记忆,可以将短期记忆转化为长期记忆。

(4)结合实际应用:在日常生活和写作中尽量使用这些单词,让它们成为自己的习惯用语。

(5)运用联想记忆法:尝试将单词与生活中的实际场景、形象的图片或其他单词联系起来,有助于加深记忆。

(6)定期检查和总结:定期检查自己的学习进度,总结已掌握的单词和还需加强记忆的单词,以便调整学习策略。

天津春季高考英语考试大纲

天津春季高考英语考试大纲

天津市高等院校春季招生统一考试英语考试大纲一、考试性质与目标天津市高等职业院校春季招生统一考试是由具有一定知识和能力的中等职业技术学校毕业生参加的选拔性考试。

高等职业院校根据考生的成绩,按照已确定的招生计划,德、智、体全面衡量,择优录取。

因此,考试应该具有较高的信度、效度、适当的难度和必要的区分度。

高等职业院校春季招生统一考试英语学科旨在考查考生在语言知识、语言技能、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等素养整合发展基础上的综合语言运用能力,特别是用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析和解决问题的能力以及跨文化交际能力。

二、考试内容与能力要求依据中华人民共和国教育部2009年颁布的《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》以及高等职业院校对新生文化素质的要求,制定英语学科的考查内容与能力要求。

一、语言知识1. 掌握并能运用英语语音、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题(见附录);2. 词汇要求:掌握1800左右单词及300左右习惯用语和固定搭配。

单词条目参见所附词汇表。

二、语言运用1.阅读要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短语篇以及请柬、通知、公告、广告等,并能从中获取相关信息,完成不同的阅读任务。

具体包括:(1)理解、捕捉文中具体信息;(2)根据上下文识别指代关系;(3)根据上下文推断生词的词义;(4)根据所读内容作出简单的推理和判断;(5)理解所读内容的主旨;(6)理解作者的意图、基本观点和态度;2.写作要求考生根据题目要求完成简单的书面表达任务。

考生应能:(1)简单描述人物或事件,并表达看法;(2)写出简单的应用文,如通知、邮件等;(3)正确有效地运用所学语言知识,清楚、连贯地传递信息,表达意思,做到语句通顺,结构完整。

三、考试方式与试卷结构(一)考试方式考试为闭卷、笔试,试卷满分为150分,考试限定用时为90分钟。

(二)试卷结构试卷分为第I 和第II两卷。

第I 卷包含单项填空、完形填空、阅读理解和补全对话等部分,为客观性试题。

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天津市高职院校春季招收中职毕业生考试英语科目考试大纲一、考试性质与目标天津市高职院校春季考试招生是普通高等学校招生的重要组成部分,是推进我市高职院校分类考试招生改革的重要举措。

高职院校通过春季考试招收中职毕业生实行“文化基础+职业技能”的评价方式。

英语学科考试旨在考查考生在语言知识、语言技能、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等素养整合发展基础上的综合语言运用能力,特别是用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析和解决问题的能力以及跨文化交际能力。

二、考试内容与能力要求依据中华人民共和国教育部2009年颁布的《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》以及高等职业院校对新生文化素质的要求,制定英语学科的考查内容与能力要求。

一、语言知识1.掌握并能运用英语语音、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题(见附录);2.词汇要求:掌握1800左右单词及300左右习惯用语和固定搭配。

单词条目参见所附词汇表。

二、语言运用1.阅读要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短语篇以及请柬、通知、公告、广告等,并能从中获取相关信息,完成不同的阅读任务。

具体包括:(1)理解、捕捉文中具体信息;(2)根据上下文识别指代关系;(3)根据上下文推断生词的词义;(4)根据所读内容作出简单的推理和判断;(5)理解所读内容的主旨;(6)理解作者的意图、基本观点和态度。

2.写作要求考生根据题目要求完成简单的书面表达任务。

三、考试方式与试卷结构(一)考试方式考试为闭卷、笔试,试卷满分为150分,考试限定用时为60分钟。

(二)试卷结构试卷分为第I和第II两卷。

第I卷包含单项填空、完形填空、阅读理解和补全对话等部分,为客观性试题。

第II卷包含阅读回答问题(或英译汉)部分,为主观性试题。

注:第V部分(阅读回答问题、英译汉)为替换题型,每年度试卷将只选其中一种题型。

(三)题型说明1.单项填空该部分为单项选择题;每题在一或两句话中留出空白,要求考生根据特定的语境、语法和词汇知识选出一项可填入句中空白处的最佳选项。

2.完形填空该部分为单项选择题;为考生提供一篇200词左右的英语短文,文中留出10个空白,文后为每个空白处留有四个可供选择的词或词组,要求考生在通读全文、领会大意的基础上,从备选词或词组中选出一个最佳选项,将短文内容补充完整。

补全后的短文应用词准确、语意连贯、结构完整。

3.阅读理解该部分为单项选择题;试卷呈现A、B、C三篇短文,每篇文长在200—250词左右。

短文后设5个问题,每个问题有四个备选答案,要求考生根据短文内容,选出一个正确答案。

4.补全对话该部分为集库式选择题。

可有两种考查形式。

每年度试卷只选一种。

形式一:向考生提供一段不完整的对话,对话中留出5个空白,要求考生根据交际情境和相关交际原则,从备选的7个选项中选出5个最恰当、得体的句子,将对话补充完整。

形式二:向考生提供五段简短对话,每段对话中留出1个空白,要求考生根据每段对话的交际情境和相关交际原则,从备选的7个选项中选出5个最佳选项,将每段对话补充完整。

5.阅读回答问题该部分为主观性试题;为考生提供一篇200词左右的短文,文后设5个问题,要求考生在阅读理解短文内容的基础上,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,完成任务。

6.英译汉该部分为主观性试题;为考生提供一篇200词左右的短文,要求考生在阅读理解文章内容的基础上将文内5处画线的短语或句子翻译成通顺的汉语。

(四)试题难易比例较容易题约70%中等难度题约20%较难题约10%四、参考书目天津市高职院校春季招收中职毕业生考试辅导丛书——《英语复习指南》,天津市教育招生考试院组编,天津人民出版社,2016年版。

五、典型题示例Ⅰ.单项填空:从每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Tomoftencloseshiseyes______heisthinkinghard.A.asB.sinceC.thoughD.when答案:D2.Chinaistheplace______silkwasfirstmade.A.whereB.howC.whenD.who答案:A3.Becauseoftheheavyrain,thegamewas______forafewdays.A.putoutB.putoffC.putupD.putaway答案:BⅡ.完形填空:阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

hadadogcalledBlackiewhichtheywereveryfondof,buttheycouldnottakehimwiththem .Sotheyhadtolookforagoodplacetoleavehimin1theywereaway.Atlasttheyfoundaplacew hichlookedafterdogswhentheir2wereaway.TheytookBlackietherejustbeforethey3fort heirholiday,andsadlysaidgood-byetohim.Atthe4oftheirholiday,theygotbacktoEnglandverylateatnight.Theythoughtthepla cewhereBlackiewasstayingmightbe5atthathour,sotheydecidedtowaituntilthenextmor ningbeforegoingtogethimback.ThenextmorningMr.Browndroveoffhappilyto6Blackie.Whenhearrivedhomewiththedo g,hesaidtohiswife,“Doyouknow,dear,Idon’tthinkBlackiehave7hisstayverymuch.Heba rkedallthe8homeinthecarasifhewantedtotellmesomething.”Mrs.Brownlookedatthedog9andthenanswered,“’ttellingyouthathehadn’tenjoye dhisstay.Hewasonly10thatyouwerebringingthewrongdoghome.Thisisn’tBlackie.”1.A.since B.because C.while D.although2.A.owners B.friends C.trainers D.parents 3.A.left B.waited C.applied D.pay4.A.middle B.beginning C.break D.end 5.A.open B.noisy C.closed D.clean 6.A.ask B.think C.send D.collect 7.A.enjoyed B.admired C.respected D.hated 8.A.day B.way C.time D.road 9.A.quickly B.politely C.carefully D.rudely 10.A.thinking B.complaining C.guessing D.joking 答案:1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.BⅢ.阅读理解:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Afamousdoctoroncereceivedalittlechildwhowasbadlyill.Thankstohisskillandcar e,hisyoungpatientgotwellandwassoonabletogetupandrunaboutagain.Thechild’smotherwasverymuch pleasedandcalledonthedoctortothankhimforwhathe haddoneforherchild.“Doctor,”shesaid,“youhavesavedmylittleson.Idon’tknowho wtothankyouenough.Ifeelthatmoneyalonewasnotenoughtorepayyou,soIhavemadethisli ttlepursewithmyownhandsasagifttoexpressmythanks.Ihopeyouwillacceptit.”Thedoctorstoodupandsaidcoldly,“Madam,alittlepresentlikethatisverynicebetw eenfrien ds,butadoctorneedstobepaidproperlyforwhathehasdone.”Theladywassosurp risedandhurtthatshecouldnotreplyforamoment.Thenshesaidquietly,“Perhapsyouwil ltellmehowmuchyourfeeis”“Fiftypounds,”heanswered.Theladyopenedthelittlepurseandtookoutfourfifty-poundbanknotes.Shehandedone ofthemtothedoctor,andputtheotherthreebackintothepurse.Sheputthepurseintoherha ndbagand,sayinggood-byetothedoctor,wentoutoftheroom.1.Theladywasthankfultothedoctorbecause______.A.hehadsavedherlifeB.heoftencalledonherC.hehadlenthersomemoneyD.hehadsavedherson’slife2.Thedoctorrefusedthelady’spursebecausehethought______.A.thepursewastoogoodforhimB.theladydidn’tpayhimthefeeC.theladywasnotkindtohimD.thepursewasnotbeautiful3.Howdidtheladyfeelafterhearingthedoctor’swordsA.Worried.B.Interested.C.Frightened.D.Shocked.4.Themoneyinthepursewas______.A.muchmorethanthemedicalfeeB.notenoughforthemedicalfeeC.lessthan200poundsD.morethan200pounds5.HowdoyouthinkthedoctorwouldfeelintheendA.Sorryandworried.B.Regretandproud.C.Sorryandregret.D.Excitedandproud.答案:1.D2.B3.D4.A5.CⅣ.补全对话形式一:A:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.B:Hello,Linda,thisisChris,1A:Yes,whyB:There’sagoodconcert,and I’vegottwotickets.2. A:That’sgreat!Well,3B:7o’clock.But4A:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.B:Aftertheconcert,we’llgotoarestaurantforsupper,5 A:Wonderful!Why don’twegotoaChineserestaurantB:WhynotOK,seeyouFriday.A:Seeyouthen.Bye!答案:1.E2.A3.F4.G5.B形式二:1.A:Hi,Rita.HowareyouB:______.Igotanicepart-timejoblastweek.2.A:Thankyouverymuchfortakingcareofmymom.B:______.3.A:Someyoungmenarecrazyaboutrockandroll.HowaboutyouB:______,Ithinkit’sterrible.4.A:Haveaniceweekend.B:Thankyou.______.5.A:CouldIseeDr.Brown,pleaseB:I’msorry.______.答案:1.B2.G3.F4.D5.CⅤ.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

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