日常生活英语单词大全加天气现象词汇与句子
天气类的英语单词大全
天气类的英语单词大全天气是日常生活中的一个重要方面。
了解天气类的英语单词可以帮助我们更好地描述和讨论天气情况。
下面是一个天气类的英语单词大全,希望对大家学习英语和交流天气情况有所帮助。
1. Weather(天气)- the condition of the atmosphere at a particular time and place.2. Climate(气候)- the average weather conditions in a particular area over a long period of time.3. Temperature(温度)- the degree of hotness or coldness of the air.4. Thermometer(温度计)- an instrument used for measuring temperature.5. Celsius(摄氏度)- a temperature scale where water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees.6. Fahrenheit(华氏度)- a temperature scale where water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees.7. Humidity(湿度)- the amount of moisture or water vapor present in the air.8. Dew(露水)- tiny drops of water that form on cool surfaces during the night when the temperature drops.9. Fog(雾)- a thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the air near the ground, causing reduced visibility.10. Mist(薄雾)- a thin layer of water droplets in the air that reduce visibility but less dense than fog.11. Haze(阴霾)- reduced visibility in the air due to the presence of fine dust, smoke, or other particles.12. Cloud(云)- a visible mass of water droplets or ice crystals that float in the atmosphere.13. Rain(雨)- water droplets falling from the clouds in the form of liquid.14. Drizzle(毛毛雨)- light rain consisting of tiny droplets that fall very slowly.15. Shower(阵雨)- a short period of rain that is heavy and intense.16. Snow(雪)- frozen water vapor that falls from the clouds in the form of white crystals.17. Hail(冰雹)- balls or lumps of ice that fall from the sky during a thunderstorm.18. Sleet(雨夹雪)- a mixture of rain and snow that falls from the clouds.19. Thunderstorm(雷暴)- a storm with thunder, lightning, and heavy rain.20. Lightning(闪电)- a sudden flash of light caused by the discharge of electricity between clouds or between a cloud and the ground.21. Rainbow(彩虹)- a circular arc of colors that appears in the sky after rain when the sunlight is refracted, reflected, and dispersed.22. Wind(风)- the natural movement of air caused by differences in temperature and pressure.23. Breeze(微风)- a light and gentle wind.24. Gale(大风)- a very strong wind.25. Hurricane(飓风)- a large and powerful storm with heavy rain and strong winds.26. Tornado(龙卷风)- a violent and destructive rotating column of air that is in contact with both the surface of the earth and a cumulonimbus cloud.27. Storm(暴风雨)- a violent disturbance of the atmosphere with strong winds, thunder, lightning, and usually heavy rain.28. Sunny(晴朗的)- having a lot of sunlight and no clouds in the sky.29. Cloudy(多云的)- covered with clouds, not sunny.30. Partly cloudy(局部多云的)- with some clouds, but also with intervals of sunshine.31. Clear(晴空的)- free from clouds or haze, with a bright sky.32. Overcast(阴天的)- covered with clouds, no sunshine visible.33. Foggy(有雾的)- with thick fog, reduced visibility.34. Rainy(多雨的)- having or characterized by rain.35. Snowy(下雪的)- having or characterized by snowfall.36. Thunderous(有雷的)- accompanied by thunder.37. Windy(有风的)- characterized by or exposed to strong winds.38. Dry(干燥的)- lacking moisture or humidity.39. Wet(湿的)- covered or saturated with water or another liquid.40. Moist(潮湿的)- slightly wet, damp.41. Cold(冷的)- having a low temperature.42. Cool(凉爽的)- moderately cold, not warm.43. Warm(温暖的)- having a moderately high temperature.44. Hot(炎热的)- having a high temperature.45. Freezing(严寒的)- extremely cold, below the freezing point of water.46. Boiling(炎热的)- extremely hot, near the boiling point of water.47. Pleasant(宜人的)- enjoyable, agreeable, nice.48. Unpleasant(不宜人的)- not enjoyable, disagreeable, uncomfortable.49. Changeable(多变的)- likely to change or vary, not stable.50. Stable(稳定的)- not likely to change, firmly established.以上是一个天气类的英语单词大全,涵盖了与天气相关的各种词汇。
天气的英语单词和句子
资料1 关于天气的英语单词山地气候mountain climate冬季季风气候winter monsoon climate 季风气候monsoon climate高气压high-pressure锋面frontal edge亚热带气候sub-tropical climate气团air mass热浪heat wave高原气候plateau climate闪电lightning雾fog海滨气候littoral climate凉cool霜frost极地气候polar climate雪堆snowdrift露dew热带气候tropical climate寒冷chilly恒风constant wind微风breeze逆风headwind台风typhoon无风calm轻风light信风trade wind微风gentle breeze温带沙漠气候temperate desert climate 温带干燥气候temperate arid climate 大雨heavy rain breeze热带季风气候tropical monsoon climate 大陆气候continental climate天气预报weather forecast和风moderate breeze沙漠气候desert climate甘霖welcome rain清风fresh breeze沿海气候coastal climate冰柱icicle强风strong breeze高地气候highland climate西北风northwester 疾风near gale海洋气候marine climate地形雨local rains大风gale森林气候forest climate狂风squall烈风strong gale温带气候temperate climate雨季rainy season狂风storm湿润气候humid climate雨点raindrops暴风violent storm温带草原气候temperate grassy climate 东北信风northeast trades飓风hurricane热带雨林气候tropical rainy climate东南风southeaster台风typhoon热带海洋气候tropical marine climate 风级wind scale龙卷风tornado虹rainbow间歇雨intermittent rain小雨light rain阵雨shower平静calm毛毛雨drizzle, fine rain疾风gusty wind微波rippled反常天气freakish weather气旋cyclone微浪smooth wavelets北风north wind气压barometric pressure细浪light seas冰ice阴天cloudy day小浪moderate seas冰点freezing point雪花snow flake中浪rough seas西南风southwester晴clear大浪very rough seas冷峰cold front顺风favorable wind强浪high seas低气压low-pressure闷热天气muggy weather 巨浪very high seas雨量rainfall雹hail狂浪monster waves东北风northeaster雷thunder东风east wind滂沱大雨downpour火山地震volcanic earthquake炎热scorching heat暖锋warm front海啸tidal wave风眼eye of a storm零度zero山崩landslide零度以下subzer资料2 描写天气的单词meteorology 气象学atmosphere 大气climate 气候elements 自然力量(风、雨)temperature 气温to be warm, to be hot 天气热to be cold 天气冷season 季节spring 春summer 夏autumn 秋(美语:fall)winter 冬frost 霜hail 冰雹snow 雪thunder 雷wind 风mist 雾cloud 云rain 雨downpour, shower 暴雨storm, tempest 暴风雨lightning 闪电land wind 陆风hurricane 飓风cyclone 旋风typhoon 台风whirlwind 龙卷风gale 季节风gust of wind 阵风breeze 微风fog 浓雾dew 露水humidity 潮湿freeze 冰冻snowflake 雪花snowfall 降雪waterspout 水龙卷Indian summer 小阳春drought 干旱AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴AM Showers=上午阵雨AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨Clear=晴朗Cloudy=多云Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴Drifting Snow=飘雪Drizzle=毛毛雨Dust=灰尘Fair=晴Few Showers=短暂阵雨Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风Fog=雾Haze=薄雾Hail=冰雹Heavy Rain=大雨Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨Heavy Snow=大雪Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨Light Drizzle=微雨Light Rain=小雨Light Rain Shower=小阵雨Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声Light Snow=小雪Light Snow Fall=小降雪Light Snow Grains=小粒雪Light Snow Shower=小阵雪Lightening=雷电Mist=薄雾Mostly Clear=大部晴朗Mostly Cloudy=大部多云Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风Mostly Sunny=晴时多云Partly Cloudy=局部多云Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风PM Light Rain=下午小雨PM Showers=下午阵雨PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪PM T-Storms=下午雷雨Rain=雨Rain Shower=阵雨Rain Shower/ Windy=阵雨/有风Rain / Snow Showers=雨或阵雪Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪Rain / Wind=雨时有风Rain and Snow=雨夹雪Scattered Showers=零星阵雨Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风Scattered Snow Showers=零星阵雪Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有风Scattered Strong Storms=零星强烈暴风雨Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨Showers=阵雨Showers Early=早有阵雨Showers Late=晚有阵雨Showers / Wind=阵雨时有风Showers in the Vicinity=周围有阵雨Smoke=烟雾Snow=雪Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夹雪Snow and Fog=雾夹雪Snow Shower=阵雪Snowflakes=雪花Sunny=阳光Sunny / Wind=晴时有风Sunny Day=晴天Thunder=雷鸣Thunder in the Vicinity=周围有雷雨T-Storms=雷雨T-Storms Early=早有持续雷雨T-Storms Late=晚有持续雷雨Windy=有风Windy / Snowy=有风/有雪Windy Rain=刮风下雨Wintry Mix=雨雪混合与天气有关的英语词汇大全meteorology 气象学atmosphere 大气element 自然力量observatory 气象台weather man 天气预报员frost 霜hail 冰雹snow 雪snowflake 雪花thunder 雷wind 风land wind 陆风mist 薄雾cloud 云haze 霾rain 雨rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨rainfall 降雨rain check 因……而取消,延期rain or shine 风雨无阻It never rains but it pours. 不鸣则已,一鸣惊人。
天气预报的单词
天气预报的单词一、“天气预报”相关的英语单词1. 天气状况相关sunny:形容词,意为“晴朗的”,例如:It's a sunny day today.(今天是个晴朗的日子。
)cloudy:形容词,“多云的”,如:The sky is cloudy.(天空是多云的。
) rainy:形容词,“下雨的”,We need an umbrella on a rainy day.(下雨天我们需要一把伞。
)snowy:形容词,“下雪的”,A snowy winter can be very beautiful.(一个下雪的冬天可能非常美丽。
)foggy:形容词,“有雾的”,It's foggy in the early morning.(清晨有雾。
)windy:形容词,“有风的”,It's windy outside. Close the window.(外面有风。
关上窗户。
)2. 温度相关temperature:名词,“温度”,What's the temperature today?(今天的温度是多少?)hot:形容词,“热的”,It's so hot in summer.(夏天非常热。
)cold:形容词,“冷的”,Winter is cold.(冬天很冷。
)warm:形容词,“温暖的”,Spring is a warm season.(春天是个温暖的季节。
)cool:形容词,“凉爽的”,Autumn is cool.(秋天很凉爽。
)3. 预报相关forecast:名词或动词,“预报”,The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.(天气预报说明天会下雨。
)predict:动词,“预测”,Scientists can predict the weather to some extent.(科学家在某种程度上能够预测天气。
常见的天气英语单词
常见的天气英语单词形容天气的英语单词有sunny 、blow、thunder、wind 、storm、rain、thunderstorm、snowstorm、snow、windy 。
sunny释义:adj. 阳光充足的,和煦的;快活的;性情开朗的。
1. Sunny(晴朗的)- The weather is sunny today.(今天天气晴朗。
)2. Cloudy(多云的)- It's a cloudy day, but it's not raining.(今天多云,但没有下雨。
)3. Rainy(下雨的)- It's been rainy all week.(这一周都在下雨。
)4. Snowy(下雪的)- We had a snowy winter last year.(去年我们有一个下雪的冬天。
)5. Windy(有风的)- It's quite windy outside, so be careful.(外面风很大,所以要小心。
)6. Foggy(有雾的)- Be cautious when driving in foggy conditions.(在雾天驾车要小心。
)7. Stormy(暴风雨的)- The forecast predicts a stormy night ahead.(天气预报预测今晚会有暴风雨。
)8. Hail(冰雹)- Yesterday, there was a hailstorm, and it damaged some cars.(昨天下了一场冰雹暴风雨,损坏了一些车辆。
)9. Thunder(雷)- The thunder was so loud that it woke me up.(雷声太大,把我吵醒了。
)10. Lightning(闪电)- We could see flashes of lightning in the distance.(我们可以看到远处闪电的闪烁。
关于天气话题的英语常用口语句子
关于天气话题的英语常用口语句子天气的英文是:weather1、读音weather 英 ['weðə] 美 ['wɛðɚ]2、释义n. 天气;气象;气候;境况vt. 经受住;使风化;腐蚀;使受风吹雨打vi. 风化;受腐蚀;经受风雨adj. 露天的;迎风的n. (Weather)人名;〔英〕韦瑟3、短语Stormy Weather 暴风雪;暴风雨天气;暴风雨;风雨交加的天气Weather Underground 地下气象员;地下气象台;地下气象人;地下天气weather resistance 耐候性;抗风化; [地质] 耐风化;耐候测试New Weather 新气象Weather memory 天气记录;天气记载;天气记忆;天气翻翻看weather chart 天气图;气象图;景象形象图freakish weather 反常天气;反常的天气;彼得The Weather 天气;气候;什么天气;天色weather analysis 天气分析; [气象] 气象分析4、例句It's a beautiful/lovely day.今天是个好天气It's Sunny是晴天It's cool/warm/pleasant天气很凉爽/温暖/舒适It's very crisp and cool天气干爽Today is a sunny day今天真是阳光灿烂的一天The sun is shining阳光明媚The weather is much better than yesterday 天气比昨天好多了The air is warm,but there's a nice breeze 空气很热,但是有怡人的微风6.描写"天气"的英语句子大全1、Elsewhere is mainly dry with some sunshine, but heavy showers possible central and southeast Englandon Tuesday.其余地区主要为干燥和晴朗的天气,不过下周二的时候,英格兰中部和东南部可能会降大雨。
关于天气的英语单词
关于天气的英语单词形容词:cloudy 阴天的rainy 下雨的sunny晴朗的windy 有风的snowy 下雪的动词:rain 下雨snow下雪shine 照耀blow 刮风thunder 打雷名词:rain 雨snow 雪sun/sunshine 阳光wind 风cloud 云storm 暴雨thunderstorm 雷雨thunde shower 雷阵雨lightning 闪电snowstorm 暴风雪rainstorm 暴风雨气候适宜:(have/ enjoy/boast/ with)agreeable/ideal /pleasant/ moderate weather梅雨季节:plum rain season,外国人可能对中国的“梅雨”很难理解,可以简而言之,就是rainy season。
例句:Like other cities in Jiangsu Province, Suzhou also has a very long rainy period, called the plum rain season, so an umbrella is advisable to be equipped during the season.和江苏的其他城市一样,苏州的雨季很长,被称为梅雨季节,所以在这个时间段旅游苏州最好带上伞哦!台风季节:typhoon season例句:Typhoon season in Hong Kong is possible in September. All shops and banks are closed when typhoon signal is raised.香港的台风季节是九月份左右,当台风预警信号达8号以上时,商店和银行都暂停营业。
PS:香港台风预警信号,与大陆不同,1号为最弱, 10号最强。
“四大火炉”:长江流域的重庆、武汉、南京、长沙四大夏季气候炎热的大城市被传称为“四大火炉”。
英语单词分类记忆:职业,天气,服装,食物(水果,蔬菜等),节日,常用口语句子等
1、天气状况AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴AM Showers=上午阵雨AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨Clear=晴朗Cloudy=多云Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴Drifting Snow=飘雪Drizzle=毛毛雨Dust=灰尘Fair=晴Few Showers=短暂阵雨Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风Fog=雾Haze=薄雾Hail=冰雹Heavy Rain=大雨Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨Heavy Snow=大雪Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨lsolated T-Storms=局部雷雨Light Drizzle=微雨Light Rain=小雨Light Rain Shower=小阵雨Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声Light Snow=小雪Light Snow Fall=小降雪Light Snow Grains=小粒雪Light Snow Shower=小阵雪Lightening=雷电Mist=薄雾Mostly Clear=大部晴朗Mostly Cloudy=大部多云Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风Mostly Sunny=晴时多云Partly Cloudy=局部多云Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风PM Light Rain=下午小雨PM Showers=下午阵雨PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪PM T-Storms=下午雷雨Rain=雨Rain Shower=阵雨Rain Shower/ Windy=阵雨/有风Rain / Snow Showers=雨或阵雪Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪Rain / Wind=雨时有风Rain and Snow=雨夹雪Scattered Showers=零星阵雨Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风Scattered Snow Showers=零星阵雪Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有Scattered Strong Storms=零星强烈暴风雨Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨Showers=阵雨Showers Early=早有阵雨Showers Late=晚有阵雨Showers / Wind=阵雨时有风Showers in the Vicinity=周围有阵雨Smoke=烟雾Snow=雪Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夹雪Snow and Fog=雾夹雪Snow Shower=阵雪Snowflakes=雪花Sunny=阳光Sunny / Wind=晴时有风Sunny Day=晴天Thunder=雷鸣Thunder in the Vicinity=周围有雷雨T-Storms=雷雨T-Storms Early=早有持续雷雨T-Storms Late=晚有持续雷雨Windy=有风Windy / Snowy=有风/有雪Windy Rain=刮风下雨Wintry Mix=雨雪混合2、气象用语天气预报weather forecast晴clear 阴天cloudy day炎热scorching heat闷热天气muggy we2、气象用语天气预报weather forecast晴clear阴天cloudy day炎热scorching heat闷热天气muggy weather反常天气freakish weather虹rainbow雾fog凉cool霜frost露dew雪snow雹hail雷thunder冰ice雪堆snowdrift雪花snow flake闪电lightning零度zero寒冷chilly冰点freezing point冰柱icicle地形雨local rains雨量rainfall雨季rainy season雨点raindrops间歇雨intermittent rain大雨heavy rain甘霖welcome rain滂沱大雨downpour风级wind scale气压barometric pressure气团air mass风眼eye of a storm气旋cyclone低气压low-pressure高气压high-pressure锋面frontal edge 暖锋warm front冷峰cold front3、风的名称恒风constant wind 微风breeze无风calm 轻风light breeze信风trade wind 微风gentle风的名称恒风constant wind微风breeze无风calm轻风light breeze信风trade wind微风gentle breeze和风moderate breeze逆风headwind台风typhoon清风fresh breeze强风strong breeze西北风northwester疾风near gale大风gale狂风squall烈风strong gale东北风northeaster狂风storm暴风violent storm东北信风northeast trades飓风hurricane东南风southeaster台风typhoon龙卷风tornado西南风southwester北风north wind疾风gusty wind顺风favorable wind东风east wind4、浪的名称热浪heat wave强浪high seas微浪smooth wavelets细浪light seas小浪moderate seas中浪rough seas大浪very rough seas巨浪very high seas微波rippled狂浪monster waves5、自然灾害自然灾害Natural Disaster地震earthquake火山地震volcanic earthquake海啸tidal wave山崩landslide雪崩avalanche火山泥流lahar泥石流mudflow/landslide超级火山爆发supervolcano洪水flood大(或急剧的)漩涡maelstrom海啸Tsunami暴风雪blizzard (呵呵)干旱Drought雹暴Hailstorm热浪heat wave飓风(台风)Hurricanes, Tropical cyclones, andTyphoons冰雹ice storm龙卷风tornado冰河时代ice age森林大火wildfire流行病Epidemic饥荒Famine太阳耀斑Solar flare 6.气候种类山地气候mountain climate 冬季季风气候winter monsoon climate 季风气候monsoon climate6.气候种类山地气候mountain climate冬季季风气候winter monsoon climate季风气候monsoon climate亚热带气候sub-tropical climate高原气候plateau climate海滨气候littoral climate极地气候polar climate热带气候tropical climate温带沙漠气候temperate desert climate温带干燥气候temperate arid climate热带季风气候tropical monsson climate大陆气候continental climate沙漠气候desert climate沿海气候coastal climate高地气候highland climate海洋气候marine climate森林气候forest climate温带气候temperate climate湿润气候humid climate温带草原气候temperate grassy climate热带雨林气候tropical rainy climate热带海洋气候tropical marine climate医生1. medical specialist 专科医生2. physician (internist) 内科医生3. surgeon 外科医生4. paediatrician 儿科医生5. ophthalmologist 眼科医生6. pharmacist 药剂师7. general practitioner 全科医师8. clinician 临床医师9. gynecologist 妇科医生10. plastic surgeon 整形外科医生11. dentist 牙医12. psychologist 心理医生13. therapist 理疗师14. cardiologist 心脏病科医师15. dermatologist 皮肤科医生16. podiatrist 足病医生17. allergist 过敏症专科医生18. obstetrician 产科医生19. ENT doctor 耳鼻喉科医生20. orthopedist 骨科医生21. veterinarian 兽医22. houseman 实习医生纺织品calico 白布;本布serge 哔叽camel hair cloth 长毛骆驼绒plush 长毛绒tweed 粗(花)呢overcoating 大衣呢corduroy 灯芯绒satin 缎子flannel 法兰绒worsted flannel 精纺法兰绒canvas 帆布valetin 凡立丁tartan 格子呢admiralty cloth 海军呢cotton prints 花布gabardine 华达呢pongee 茧绸brocade 锦缎khaki drills 卡其布reversible khaki 双面卡cashmere 开司米anti-pressing standing velvet 抗拉力绒sheetings 阔幅平布;被单布faille, bengaline, tussore 罗缎melton 麦尔登呢wool serge 毛哔叽cotton cloth, cotton piecegoods 棉布bleached cotton cloth 漂白棉布cotton serge 棉哔叽cotton sateen 棉缎cotton poplin 棉府绸cotton pongee 棉茧绸cotton plush 棉织长毛绒cotton gabardine 棉织华达呢palace 派力斯seersucker, blisger crepe, plisse crepe 泡泡纱georgette 乔其纱herringbone 人字呢;海力蒙flannelette 绒布taffeta 塔夫绸cotton venetians 泰西缎broche quilts 提花床单布mosquito netting 蚊帐纱grass cloth 夏布mackintosh cloth 橡胶防雨布drills 斜纹布embroidered gauze 绣花纱罗linen, linen cloth 亚麻布linen canvas 亚麻帆布linen checks 亚麻格子布iondanthren cloth 阴丹士林布camblet 羽纱tapestry satin 织锦缎crepe satin 绉(背)缎bobbin net 珠罗纱客运p orter 搬运工人ticket inspector 查票员ticket 车票single ticket, oneway ticket 单程票return ticket, roundtrip ticket 来回票platform ticket 站台票railway station 车站station hall 车站大厅information desk 服务台waiting room 候车室passenger station 客车站time-table 时刻表arrival time-table 到站时刻表departure time-table 发车时刻表ticket-collector, gateman 收票员ticket office, booking office 售票处junction 枢纽站rail and water terminal 水陆联运站platform bridge 天桥luggage barrow 推行李车enquiry office, information desk 问讯处way station 小站label 行李标签luggage office 行李房left-luggage office 行李暂存处platform-ticket 验票口barrier 栅栏门platform 站台(electric) platform truck 站台车platform tunnel 站台地道platform roofing 站台顶棚station-master 站长terminal; terminus 终点站escalator 自动扶梯The train leaves the station at..., The train is due out at... 火车在(某时)离站to have one's ticket punched (给检票员)检票10 minutes behind schedule 晚点十分钟to change trains at ... 在(某地)换车The train is due at ... 在(某时)到达to break the journey 中途下车dining car, restaurant car, diner 餐车pantry 餐车食品室open wagon, (railway) wagon, (railway) truck 敞车carriage, coach, car 车厢roof 车顶concertina walls (车厢通道两侧的)伸缩篷step; foot board (车厢门口的)踏板gangway (车厢的)通道lidded ashtray 带盖烟灰盒tank wagon 罐车mixed train 混合列车freight train, goods train 货物列车engine, locomotive 机车window seat 靠窗座位coach, passenger train 客车express train, express 快车refrigerator wagon 冷藏车car attendant; train attendant 列车员guard, conductor 列车长slow train, way train 慢车covered wagon van, box car 棚车ordinary train 普通列车sleeping carriage with cushioned berths 软卧客车up train 上行车livestock wagon 牲畜车sleeping car, sleeper 卧车down train 下行车luggage van, baggage car 行李车rack, baggage rack 行李架sleeping carriage with semicushioned berths 硬卧客车ordinary seat 硬席carriage with semicushioned seats 硬座车mail car 邮政车mail and luggage van 邮政行李车through train 直达车special train 专车coupler 车钩coach wheel 车轮transmission system 传动系统driving gear 传动装置electric locomotive, conductor engine 电力机车double electric locomotives 电气双机shunting locomotive, switcher 调车机车dynamic system 动力系统frost precautions 防冻设备articulated locomotive 关节式机车rail guard, life guard, fender, cowcatcher, locomotive pilot 机车排障器car inspector 检车员emergency brake 紧急闸cooling system 冷却系统, 散热系统wheel flange 轮缘diesel locomotive 内燃机车fuel system 燃料系统engine-driver, engineer 司机driver's cab 司机室ventilator 通风器steam locomotive 蒸汽机车indicated horsepower 指示马力brake system 制动系统radio station 广播站radio engineering, radio-technology 无线电技术radio receiver, radio set, receiving set, wireless 收音机radio engineer 无线电工程师radio transmission 无线电广播radio transmitter 无线电广播发射机radio frequency 无线电广播频率dial 刻度盘to dial, to tune in 调谐signature tune 音调listener 听众to programme 制作节目(美作:to program) programming 节目制作(美作:programing) programmer 节目制作者(美作:programer)live programme 实况转播(美作:live program) production 制片to produce 录制,制片producer 制片人announcer 播音员news bulletin, newscast 新闻news flash 最后新闻newsroom 新闻编辑室to interview, interview 采访interviewer 采访记者TV play 电视剧TV play series 电视连续剧telefilm 电视片script 剧本shooting, to shoot 录制shot 景close shot 近景dolly 摄影推车set 布景set designer 布景师lighting engineering 照明技术lighting engineer 照明师lighting effects 灯光效果spotlight, spot 聚光灯rehearsal 试录makeup girl 化妆师sound effects 音响效果background music 背景音乐special effects 特技效果rose 玫瑰花tulip 郁金香balsam 凤仙花canna 美人蕉lily 百合花jasmine 茉莉sweet pea 香豌豆花sunflower 向日葵geranium 大竺葵morning-glory 牵牛花cosmos 大波斯菊pansy 三色堇poppy 罂粟花marigold 金盏花carnation 麝香石竹amaryllis 孤挺花dahlia 大丽花pink 石竹花crocus 番红花iris 蝴蝶花hyacinth 风信花daffodil 黄水仙chrysanthemum 菊marguerite, daisy 雏菊gladiolus 剑兰cantury plant 龙舌兰magnolia 木兰yucca 丝兰orchid 兰花freesia 小苍兰cyclamen 仙客来begonia 秋海棠anemone 银莲花wisteria 柴藤redbud 紫荆dogwood 山茱萸hawthorn 山楂camellia 山茶hydrangea 八仙花hibiscus 木槿peony 芍药azalea 杜鹃rhododendron 杜鹃花daphne 瑞香gardenia 栀子lilac 紫丁香night-blooming cereus 仙人掌apple 苹果pear 梨orange 桔子quince 柑橘apricot 杏plum 洋李pistil 雌蕊ovary 子房petal 花瓣anther 花药stamen 雄蕊nectar gland 蜜腺sepal 萼片stalk 花柄pollen 花粉pine 松cerdar 雪松类larch 落叶松juniper 杜松cone 松果cypress 柏树bamboo 竹box 黄杨poplar 白杨cottonwood 三角叶杨osier 紫皮柳树willow 垂柳birch 白桦maple 枫树sequoia 红杉fir 冷杉hemlock spruce 铁杉spruce 云杉yew 紫杉eucalytus 桉树locust 洋槐wattle 金合欢树camphor tree 樟树rosewood 紫檀ebony 乌檀sandalwood 檀香木satinwood 椴木linden 椴树rowan 欧洲山梨teak 柚木树elm 榆木树oak 橡树acorn 橡树果sycamore 美国梧桐ginkgo 银杏树holly 冬青coco 椰树date 枣椰树hickory 山核桃树plane tree 悬铃树beech 山毛榉horse chestnut 七叶树blackthorn 黑刺李baobab 猴面包树elder 接骨木myrtle 桃金娘科植物cycad 苏铁oil palm 油棕榈树treetop 树梢branch 树枝twig 小树枝bough 大树枝knot 树节trunk 树干leaf 树叶sprout 新芽sapling 树苗stump 树桩root 树根root hair 根毛taproot 主根bark 树皮resin 树脂pith 木髓cambium 形成层ring 年轮wood 木材film industry 电影工业cinematograph 电影摄影机, 电影放映机cinema, pictures 电影院(美作:movie theater)first-run cinema 首轮影院second-run cinema 二轮影院art theatre 艺术影院continuous performance cinema 循环场电影院film society 电影协会,电影俱乐部(美作:film club) film library 电影资料馆premiere 首映式film festival 电影节distributor 发行人Board of Censors 审查署shooting schedule 摄制计划censor's certificate 审查级别release 准予上映banned film 禁映影片A-certificate A级(儿童不宜)U-certificate U级X-certificate X级(成人级)direction 导演production 制片adaptation 改编scenario, screenplay, script 编剧scene 场景exterior 外景lighting 灯光shooting 摄制to shoot 拍摄dissolve 渐隐,化入,化出fade-out 淡出fade-in 淡入special effects 特技slow motion 慢镜头editing, cutting 剪接montage 剪辑recording, sound recording 录音sound effects 音响效果mix, mixing 混录dubbing 配音postsynchronization 后期录音合成studio 制片厂,摄影棚(motion)film studio 电影制片厂set, stage, floor 场地properties, props 道具dolly 移动式摄影小车spotlight 聚光灯clapper boards 拍板microphone 麦克风,话筒boom 长杆话筒scenery 布景camera 摄影机shooting angle 拍摄角度high angle shot 俯拍long shot 远景full shot 全景close-up, close shot 特写,近景medium shot 中景background 背景three-quarter shot 双人近景pan 摇镜头frame, picture 镜头still 静止adapter 改编scenarist, scriptwriter 脚本作者dialogue writer 对白作者production manager 制片人producer 制片主任film director 导演assistant director 副导演,助理导演cameraman, set photographer 摄影师assistant cameraman 摄影助理property manager, propsman 道具员art director 布景师(美作:set decorator) stagehand 化装师lighting engineer 灯光师film cutter 剪辑师sound engineer, recording director 录音师script girl, continuity girl 场记员scenario writer, scenarist 剧作家cast 阵容film star, movie star 电影明星star, lead 主角double, stand-in 替身演员stunt man 特技替身演员extra, walker-on 临时演员character actor 性格演员regular player 基本演员extra 特别客串film star 电影明星film actor 男电影明星film actress 女电影明星support 配角util 跑龙套adapter 改编scenarist, scriptwriter 脚本作者dialogue writer 对白作者production manager 制片人producer 制片主任film director 导演assistant director 副导演,助理导演cameraman, set photographer 摄影师assistant cameraman 摄影助理property manager, propsman 道具员art director 布景师(美作:set decorator) stagehand 化装师lighting engineer 灯光师film cutter 剪辑师sound engineer, recording director 录音师script girl, continuity girl 场记员scenario writer, scenarist 剧作家forensic medicine 法医学doctor, physician 医生,医师,内科医师family doctor 家庭医生pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师gynecologist 妇科医师tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师neurologist 神经专家psychiatrist 精神病学专家ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家dentist, odontologist 牙医师surgeon 外科医师anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师nurse 护士hospital 医院clinic 诊所sanatorium 疗养院health 健康healthy (个人)健康wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene 卫生to get vaccinated 接种sick person, patient 病员,患者to be sick, to be ill 患病sickly 多病ailment, complaint 疾病pain 疼,痛indisposition, slight illness 不适unwell, indisposed 不适的affection, disease 疾病ulcer 溃疡wound 创伤,伤口lesion 损害injury 损伤rash, eruption 疹spot 点,斑pimple 丘疹,小疮blackhead 黑头粉刺blister 水疱furuncle 疖scab, boil 痂scar 癜痕wart 疣,肉赘callus, callosity 胼胝corn 鸡眼chilblain 冻疮bruise 挫伤ecchymosis 瘀癍bump 肿swelling 肿胀contusion 挫伤sprain, twist 扭伤fracture 骨折symptom 症状diagnosis 诊断case 病例incubation 潜伏epidemic 流行病contagion 传染fever 发热attack, access, fit 发作coughing fit 咳嗽发作to take to one's bed 卧床to sneeze 打喷嚏faint, fainting fit 晕厥vertigo, dizziness 眩晕to feel sick 恶心to lose consciousness 失去知觉concussion 震荡coma 昏迷diet 饮食treatment 疗法to get better, to improve 好转cure 治愈relapse 复发疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒,伤风,着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病,肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤(美作:tumor)typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹Surgery 外科anesthesia, anaesthesia 麻醉blood transfusion 输血probing, sounding 探通术amputation 切断术tracheotomy 气管切开术trepanation 环锯术,环钻术graft, transplant 移植ligature 结扎stitches 缝线cicatrization 瘢痕形成operating theatre 手术室(美作:operating theater) instruments 手术器械bistoury, scalpel 手术刀bandage 绷带dressing, bandages 敷料gauze 纱布compress 敷布sticking plaster 橡皮膏,胶布catgut 肠线plaster 石膏sling 悬带plastic surgery 整形手术acupuncture 针术几何plane geometry 平面几何solid geometry 立体几何descriptive geometry 画法几何space 空间area 面积line 线point 点circle 圆centre 圆心(美作:center) circumference 圆周arc 弧radius 半径diameter 直径degree 度parallel 平行线polygon 多边形equilateral triangle 等边三角形isosceles triangle 等腰三角形scalene triangle 不等边三角形right-angled triangle 直角三角形base 底side 边hypothenuse 斜边,弦quadrilateral 四边形rectangle 矩形square 正方形trapezium 斜方形rhomb, rhombus 菱形ellipse 椭圆acute angle 锐角right angle 直角obtuse angle 钝角cube 立方体,六面体sphere 球体cylinder 圆柱体cone 锥体pyramid 棱锥prism 棱柱frustum 截锥opposite 相对的similar 相似的rectangular, right-angled 直角的equidistant 等距的infinity 无限大厨房kettle 水壶whistling kettle 鸣笛水壶whistle 鸣笛teapot 茶壶toaster 烤箱refrigerator-freezer, fridge-freezer 冰箱dishwasher 洗碗机draining board 沥水板(美作:drainboard) microwave 微波炉cooker 灶(美作:stove)food processor 食品加工机blender 搅拌机fruit and vegetable juice extractor 果汁机corkscrew 开塞钻bottle cap opener 瓶盖启子pot 锅stew pot 炖锅cover, lid 锅盖handle 锅耳frying pan 煎锅handle 锅把pressure cooker 压力锅pressure valve 压力阀wok 炒勺electric wok 电炒勺ladle 勺rolling pin 擀面杖boil 煮fry 煎鸡蛋deep-fry 炸steam 蒸broil, grill 烧烤roast 烤bake 烘shell 剥,剥皮peel 削,削皮slice 切片chop 切碎shred 切丝dice 切丁grate 磨beat 打knead 和toss 拌rain 捞mash 捣,捣成泥sift 筛家族relations, relatives, kinfolk, kin 亲属my family 我家my people 我家人next of kin 近亲family life 家庭生活caste 社会地位generation 代branch 支,系tribe 部族,部落clan 氏族race, breed 种族lineage 宗族,世系stock 门第,血统of noble birth 贵族出身of humble birth 平民出身dynasty 朝代origin 出身ancestry 祖先,先辈ancestors, forebears, forefathers 祖先extraction 家世descent, offspring 后代,后辈descendants 后代,晚辈progeny, issue 后裔succession 继承consanguinity, blood relationship 血缘kinsmen by blood 血亲affinity 姻亲关系,嫡戚关系kinsmen by affinity 姻亲blood 血family tree 家谱marriage 夫妻couple 配偶husband 丈夫foster parents 养父母progenitor 前辈patriarch 族长head of the family, head of the household 家长father 父亲family man 有家室的人papa, dad 爸爸daddy 爸foster father, adoptive father 养父father-in-law 岳父,公公stepfather 继父godfather 教父mother 母亲mama, mum, ma 妈妈mummy 妈wife 妻子better half 配偶(妻子)foster mother, adoptive mother 养母stepmother 继母godmother 教母mother-in-law 岳母,婆母son 儿子daughter 女儿child 孩子children 孩子们legitimate child 婚生子natural child 非婚生子,婚前生子bastard child 私生子(女)illegitimate child 非婚生子(女)adulterine child 奸生子adopted child, foster child 养子(女) stepson, stepchild 继子,过继的儿子stepdaughter, stepchild 继女,过继的女儿son-in-law 侄子,外甥daughter-in-law 侄女,外甥女only child 独生子first-born 头生second-born 二儿子youngest, youngest child 最小的儿子eldest child 大儿子godchild, godson 教子goddaughter 教女dauphin 太子,公主heir 嗣子orphan 孤儿foundling 弃婴保险compulsory insurance 强制保险life insurance 人寿保险insurance policy 保险单expiration of policy 保险单满期general policy condition 保险单一般规定insurance premium 保险费initial premium 初期保险费in-full premium 全部保险费insurance company 保险公司sum insured 保险金额policy-holder 保险客户branch of insurance 保险类别insurer, underwriter 保险人;保险商termination of risk 保险责任终止coverage 保险总额insured, assured 被保险人survey 查勘reinsurance 分保recheck 核average 海损particular average 单独海损general average 共同海损cargo damage survey 货损检验obligation of compensation for loss 赔偿的义务loss ratio 赔付率indemnity 赔款indemnity 损害赔偿claim 索赔time limit for filing claims 索赔时限notice of loss 损害通知书to renew 续保null and void 宣告无效deposit premium 预付保险费reinsurance 再保险natural losses 自然损耗natural calamities 自然灾害身体head 头throat 喉咙, 咽喉armpit hair 腋毛nipple 乳头chest 胸部pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部private parts 阴部thigh 大腿neck 脖子shoulder 肩back 背waist 腰hip 臀部buttock 屁股skull 颅骨, 头盖骨collarbone 锁骨rib 肋骨backbone 脊骨, 脊柱shoulder joint 肩关节shoulder blade 肩胛骨breastbone 胸骨elbow joint 肘关节pelvis 骨盆kneecap 膝盖骨bone 骨skeleton 骨骼sinew 腱muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管nerve 神经spinal marrow 脊髓brain 脑respiration 呼吸windpipe 气管lung 肺heart 心脏diaphragm 隔膜exhale 呼出inhale 呼入internal organs 内脏gullet 食管stomach 胃liver 肝脏gall bladder 胆囊pancreas 胰腺spleen 脾duodenum 12指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠vermiform appendix 阑尾rectum 直肠anus 肛门bite 咬chew 咀嚼knead 揉捏swallow 咽下digest 消化absord 吸收discharge 排泄excrement 粪便kidney 肾脏bladder 膀胱penis 阴茎testicles 睾丸bgina 阴道scroticles 阴囊urine 尿道ovary 卵巢womb 子宫vahair 头发forehead 额temple 太阳穴eyebrow 眉毛eye 眼睛ear 耳朵cheek 面颊nose 鼻子lip 嘴唇mouth 口chin 下巴bald head 秃头wrinkles 皱纹crow's-feet 鱼尾纹mole 痣Adam's apple 喉freckles 雀斑dimple 酒涡pimple 粉刺tooth 牙齿uvual 小舌tonsil 扁桃腺tongue 舌decayed tooth 龋齿gum 牙龈palate 上牙膛incisors 切齿, 门齿canine tooth 大齿premolars 前齿molars 后牙denlture 假齿mustache 小胡子beard 山羊胡whiskers 络腮胡sidebums 鬓角dark eye 黑眼睛brow eye 茶色眼睛blue eye 蓝眼睛hazel eye 淡褐色眼睛almond eye 杏仁眼double eye 双眼皮upturned nose 朝天鼻aquiline nose 鹰钩鼻snub nose 狮子鼻bulbous nose 球状鼻Grecian nose 悬胆鼻Roman nose 鹰鼻kinky hair 卷缩发wavy hair 波浪发straight hair 直发lond hair 金发thumb 大拇指forefinger 食指middle finger 中指third finger 无名指little finger 小指palm 手掌ball 拇指腕掌nail 指甲half moon 甲晕fist 拳头knuckle 指关节back 手背wrist 手腕elbow 肘armpit 腋下take 拿在手上have 拿着hold 握住grasp 抓住, 紧握throw 投掷carry 搬运put 摆放push 推pull 拉make 制作break 打破catch 抓住point 指着scratch 搔pinch 捻flip 弹snap 响指raise one's hand 举手wave one's hand 摇手stretch one's hand 伸手shake hands with a person 与人握手clap one's hands 拍手fold one's arms 交叉双臂thigh 大腿knee 膝盖shank 小腿calf 小腿肚foot 脚instep 脚背toes 脚趾ankle 踝Achilles's tendon 跟腱heel 脚后跟sole 脚底arch 脚掌心toddel 蹒跚行走stagger 摇摇晃晃trudge 步履艰难walk on tiptoe 蹑足而行jog 慢跑dash 猛冲race 赛跑parade 游行jump 跳跃hop 单脚跳skip 蹦跳trip 绊倒slip 滑跤fall 跌倒limp 跛行crawl 爬行kneel 跪下sit cross-legged 盘脚坐stand on one leg 单脚站立squat 蹲chase 追游戏player 玩游戏者riddle 智力游戏guessing game 猜谜crossword puzzle 纵横拼字谜charade 凭动作猜字谜blindman's buff 捉迷藏hunt-the-thimble 藏手帕puss-in-the-corner (五人玩的)抢位置游戏ludo 色子游戏,骰子游戏lotto 排号码牌游戏bingo 宾果游戏solitaire 单人球戏dominoes 多米诺domino 多米诺骨牌double blank 双白monopoly 独占forfeits 处罚水果类(fruits):西红柿tomato 菠萝pineapple 西瓜watermelon 香蕉banana 柚子shaddock (pomelo)橙子orange 苹果apple柠檬lemon 樱桃cherry 桃子peach 梨pear 枣Chinese date (去核枣pitted date )椰子coconut草莓strawberry 树莓raspberry 蓝莓blueberry 黑莓blackberry 葡萄grape 甘蔗sugar cane 芒果mango 木瓜pawpaw或者papaya 杏子apricot 油桃nectarine 柿子persimmon 石榴pomegranate 榴莲jackfruit 槟榔果areca nut (西班牙产苦橙)bitter orange 猕猴桃kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry 金橘cumquat 蟠桃flat peach 荔枝litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果haw 水蜜桃honey peach 香瓜,甜瓜musk melon 李子plum 杨梅waxberry red bayberry 桂圆longan 沙果crab apple杨桃starfruit 枇杷loquat 柑橘tangerine 莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜):南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉mutton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉chicken 生菜莴苣lettuce 白菜Chinese cabbage (celery cabbage)(甘蓝)卷心菜cabbage 萝卜radish 胡萝卜carrot 韭菜leek 木耳agarics 豌豆pea 马铃薯(土豆)potato 黄瓜cucumber 苦瓜balsam pear 秋葵okra 洋葱onion 芹菜celery 芹菜杆celery sticks 地瓜sweet potato 蘑菇mushroom 橄榄olive 菠菜spinach 冬瓜(Chinese)wax gourd 莲藕lotus root 紫菜laver 油菜cole rape 茄子eggplant香菜caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒green pepper 四季豆青刀豆garden bean 银耳silvery fungi 腱子肉tendon 肘子pork joint 茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用)鲤鱼carp 咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑needle mushroom 扁豆lentil 槟榔areca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜summer radish 竹笋bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort 绿豆mung bean 毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉lean meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜day lily (day lily bud)豆芽菜bean sprout 丝瓜towel gourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)海鲜类(sea food):虾仁Peeled Prawns 龙虾lobster 小龙虾crayfish(退缩者)蟹crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾(虾米)shrimp 对虾、大虾prawn (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid 海参sea cucumber 扇贝scallop 鲍鱼sea-ear abalone 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle 蚬蛤clam 鲅鱼culter 鲳鱼butterfish 虾籽shrimp egg 鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼yellow croaker调料类(seasonings):醋vinegar 酱油soy 盐salt 加碘盐iodized salt 糖sugar 白糖refined sugar 酱soy sauce 沙拉salad 辣椒hot(red)pepper 胡椒(black)pepper 花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油salad oil 调料fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖granulated sugar 红糖brown sugar 冰糖Rock Sugar 芝麻Sesame 芝麻酱Sesame paste 芝麻油Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry 番茄酱(汁)ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish葱shallot (Spring onions)姜ginger 蒜garlic 料酒cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce 枸杞(枇杷,欧查果)medlar 八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm Yellow pepper 黄椒肉桂cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油butter 香草精vanilla extract(甜点必备) 面粉flour 洋葱onion主食类(staple food):三文治sandwich 米饭rice 粥congee (rice soup)汤soup 饺子dumpling 面条noodle 比萨饼pizza 方便面instant noodle 香肠sausage 面包bread 黄油(白塔油)butter 茶叶蛋Tea eggs 油菜rape 饼干cookies 咸菜(泡菜)pickle 馒头steamed bread 饼(蛋糕)cake 汉堡hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪cheese 馄饨皮wonton skin 高筋面粉Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )春卷Spring rolls 芋头Taro 山药yam 鱼翅shark fin 黄花daylily 松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 春卷spring roll 肉馅饼minced pie 糙米Brown rice 玉米corn 馅儿stuffing 开胃菜appetizer 面粉flour 燕麦oat 白薯甘薯sweet potato牛排steak 里脊肉fillet 凉粉bean jelly 糯米江米sticky rice 燕窝bird's nest 粟Chinese corn 肉丸子meat balls 枳橙citrange 点心(中式)dim sum 淀粉starch 蛋挞egg tart干果类(dry fruits):腰果Cashew nuts 花生peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃walnut 杏仁almond 果脯preserved fruit 芋头taro 葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果pistachion 巴西果brazil nut 菱角,荸荠water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)酒水类(beverage):红酒red wine 白酒white wine 白兰地brandy 葡萄酒sherry 汽水(软饮料) soda (盐)汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒Ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶yoghurt 伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜7 UP 麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)凉开水cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒Hans beer 浓缩果汁concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer 札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo 爱尔啤酒(美国)ale A级牛奶grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利dry sark 参水牛奶blue milk 日本粗茶bancha 生啤酒draft beer 白啤酒white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree 咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类(snack):mint 薄荷糖cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶make the tea)话梅prune candied plum 锅巴rice crust瓜子melon seed 冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋sundae 巧克力豆marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding与食品有关的词语(some words about food):炸fired 炝quick boiled 烩braise (烩牛舌braised ox tongue)烤roast 饱嗝burp 饱了饱的full stuffed 解渴quench thirst (形容食物变坏spoil spoilage)preservative 防腐剂expiration date 产品有效期(形容酒品好:a good strong brew 绝味酿)应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點:烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-yearegg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类:稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类:馄饨面Wonton & noodles刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面Duck with noodles鱔魚面Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle汤类:鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐:bear's paw 熊掌* of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带abalone鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish,fire pot火锅meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理:menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires炸薯条。
描述天气的句子英语
描述天气的句子英语天气是个人和社会活动的重要组成部分,把它描述出来是很重要的。
在英语中,有一些特定的句子,可以用来描述天气状况,以便更好地了解我们身处的环境。
首先,当描述气温时,可以说“It hot/cold today.”(今天很热/冷)、“The temperature is high/low.”(温度很高/低)及“It a pleasant/unpleasant day.”(这是一个令人愉快/不愉快的日子)。
其次,当描述天气的风力时,可以用“It windy/calm today.”(今天很有风/平静)、“The wind is strong/light.”(风力很大/小)及“It a blustery/ tranquil day.”(这是一个多风的/宁静的日子)。
再次,当描述天气的降水情况时,可以用“Itraining/snowing/sleeting today.”(今天正在下雨/下雪/暴雨)及“It a wet/dry day.”(今天是一个潮湿/干燥的日子)来描述。
最后,当描述天气的太阳光线时,可以用“It sunny/cloudy today.”(今天很晴朗/多云)及“It a bright/gray day.”(今天很明亮/灰暗)。
通过上述句子,我们可以很清楚地描述当天的天气状况,使人们能够正确地根据自己的生活安排而采取行动。
在描述天气的句子英语中,有许多关于天气的其他说法,比如“It muggy/humid today.”(今天很闷热/湿润),“It foggy/hazy/smoggy today.”(今天有雾/阴霾/烟雾),“It a showery day.”(今天是阵雨的日子)和“It a thundery/tornadic day.”(今天是雷阵雨/龙卷风的日子)等。
由于这些用于描述天气的句子英语十分精简,人们可以很容易地理解它们,尤其是在英语作为第二语言的国家。
总的来说,“描述天气的句子英语”是很实用的一种说法,可以让人们更好地描述天气状况、更好地进行安排,让个人和社会活动能够顺利进行。
日常生活英语单词大全加天气现象词汇及句子
日常生活英语单词大全一、人体(body)foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵arm手臂 hand手 finger手指leg腿 tail尾巴二、颜色(colours)red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白black黑 pink粉红 purple紫orange橙 brown棕三、学习用品 (school things)pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包comic book漫画书 post card明信片 newspaper报纸schoolbag书包 eraser 橡皮 crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书 notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典四、动物(animals)cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马elephant大象 ant蚂蚁fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰 beaver海狸snake蛇 mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊猫bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿 goose鹅hen母鸡 turkey火鸡 lamb 小羊 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驴 squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸五、人物(people)friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟 uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人 woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士; mom妈妈 dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son儿子 daughter女儿 baby婴儿 kid小孩classmate同学 queen女王 visitor参观者 neighbour邻居principal校长 university student大学生pen pal笔友 tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人六、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋fish鱼 tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条cookie 曲奇 biscuit饼干 jam果酱noodles面条meat肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜 salad沙拉 soup汤ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡breakfast早餐 lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐 meal一餐七、职业(jobs)teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农民singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家TV reporter电视台记者 engineer工程师 accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员 cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员 assistant 售货员police警察八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit & vegetables)apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西红柿potato土豆 peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜九、衣服(clothes)jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙jeans 牛仔裤 pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子sweater毛衣 coat上衣raincoat 雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋 sandals凉鞋 boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜 tie领带 scarf围巾gloves 手套 trousers裤子 cloth布十、交通工具 (vehicles)bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船 yacht快艇car 小汽车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 van小货车; plane/airplane飞机 subway / underground 地铁 motor cycle摩托车十一、杂物(other things)window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床computer计算机 board 写字板 fan风扇 light灯teacher's desk讲台 picture图画;照片 wall 墙壁 floor地板curtain窗帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁橱 mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球 present礼物 walkman随身听 lamp 台灯 phone电话 sofa沙发 shelf书架 fridge冰箱 table桌子 TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙 lock锁 photo照片 chart图表 plate盘子knife刀 fork叉 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 pot锅 gift礼物 toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球 balloon气球 kite风筝 jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box 盒子 umbrella伞 zipper拉链 violin小提琴 yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝 hole洞 tube管子 toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e-card电子卡片 e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯 money钱 medicine药十二、地点(locations)home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间 living room起居室kitchen厨房 classroom教室 school学校 park公园 library图书馆post office邮局 police office警察局 hospital医院 cinema电影院bookstore 书店 farm农场 zoo动物园 garden花园 study书房playground操场 canteen食堂 teacher's office教师办公室 library图书馆gym体育馆 washroom卫生间 art room绘画教室 computer room计算机教室 music room音乐教室 TV room电视机房 flat公寓 company公司 factory 工厂fruit stand水果摊 pet shop宠物商店 nature park自然公园 theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆 the Great Wall长城 supermarket 超市 bank银行country国家 village乡村 city城市 hometown家乡bus stop公交车站十三、课程(classes)sports体育运动 science科学 Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies 社会Chinese语文 math数学 PE体育课 English英语课十四、气象(weather)cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的 cloudy多云的 weather report天气预报rain雨 cloud云 sun太阳 mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind 风 air空气moon月亮十五、国家、城市(countries & cities)China/PRC中国 America/USA美国 UK联合王国 England英国Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约 London伦敦Sydney 悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗十六、景物(nature)river河流 lake湖泊 stream河溪 forest森林 path小道 road公路house房子 bridge桥 building建筑物十七、植物(plants)flower花 grass草 tree树 seed种子 sprout苗 plant植物 rose玫瑰 leaf 叶子十八、星期(week)Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四Friday 星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末十九、月份(months)Jan. (January)一月 Feb.(February)二月 Mar.(March)三月 April四月May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月 Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节(seasons)spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬二十一、方位(directions)south南 north北 east东 west西 left 左边 right右边二十二、患病(illness)have a fever发烧 hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼二十三、数词(numbers)1 one2 two3 three4 four5 five6 six7 seven8 eight9 nine 10 ten 二十四、形容词 (adj.)big大的 small小的 long长的 tall高的 short短的;矮的 young年轻的old旧的;老的 strong健壮的 thin瘦的 active积极活跃的 quiet安静的nice好看的 kind和蔼亲切的 strict严格的 smart聪明的 funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的 sweet甜的 salty咸的 sour酸的 fresh新鲜的 favourite 最喜爱的clean干净的 tired疲劳的 excited兴奋的 angry生气的 happy 高兴的bored无聊的 sad忧愁的 taller更高的 shorter更矮的 stronger 更强壮的 older年龄更大的 younger更年轻的 bigger更大的 heavier更重的 longer更长的thinner更瘦的 smaller更小的 good好的 fine好的great很好的 heavy 重的new新的 fat胖的 happy快乐的 right对的hungry饥饿的 cute逗人喜爱的little小的 lovely可爱的 beautiful漂亮的 colourful色彩鲜艳的 pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的 expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的 tender嫩的 healthy健康的ill有病的 helpful有帮助的high高的 easy简单的 proud骄傲的 sick有病的better更好的 higher更高的二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里 on在……上;在……时候 under在……下面 near在……的旁边 behind在……后边 next to与……相邻 over在……上面 in front of在……前面二十六、代词(pron.)I我 we我们 you你;你们 he他 she她 it它 they他(她,它)们 my我的 our 我们的 your你的;你们的 his他的 her她的二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢 swim(swam)游泳 skate滑冰 fly(flew)飞 jump跳 walk 走run(run)跑 climb爬 fight(fought)打架 swing(swung)荡 eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉 like像,喜欢 have(had)有;吃 turn转弯 buy(bought)买take(took)买;带live居住teach(taught)教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习 sing(sang)唱歌 dance跳舞 row划 do(did)做 do homework做作业do housework做家务 watch TV看电视 read(read) books读书cook the meals做饭 water the flowers浇花 sweep(swept) the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室 make(made) the bed铺床 set(set) the table摆饭桌 wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗碟 use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练;做广播操 eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner 吃晚饭go to school上学 have English class上英语课 play sports进行体育运动get(got)up起床 climb mountains爬山 go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母 go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝 make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画 cook dinner做饭 read a book看书answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐 clean the room打扫房间write(wrote) a letter写信 write an e-mail写电子邮件 drink(drank) water喝水take pictures 照相 watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶meet(met)见面welcome欢迎 thank谢谢 love爱 work工作 drink(drank)喝play computer games玩电脑游戏 play chess下棋 empty the trash倒垃圾do an experiment 做实验 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 count insects数昆虫collect insects 收集昆虫 collect leaves收集树叶 write a report写报告play chess下棋 have a picnic举行野餐 get to到达 ride(rode) a bike骑自行车 play the violin拉小提琴 make kites制作风筝 collect stamps集邮put away the clothes收拾衣服 get off下车 take a trip去旅行read a magazine阅读杂志 go to the cinema去看电影 go straight向前直走taste尝 smell闻feed(fed)喂养 shear剪 milk挤奶 look看 guess猜 help帮助pass传递show展示 use使用 clean打扫 open打开 close关上 put放 paint绘画tell(told)告诉 kick踢 bounce反弹 ride(rode)骑 stop(stopped)停 wait 等find(found)寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶 fold折 send(sent)寄 wash洗shine照耀become变成 feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开 wake(woke) up醒来 put on穿上take off脱掉 hang up挂起wear(wore)穿 go home回家 go to bed上床睡觉词汇:1、天气状况AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴AM Showers=上午阵雨AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨Clear=晴朗Cloudy=多云Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴Drifting Snow=飘雪Drizzle=毛毛雨Dust=灰尘Fair=晴Few Showers=短暂阵雨Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风Fog=雾Haze=薄雾Hail=冰雹Heavy Rain=大雨Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨Heavy Snow=大雪Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨Light Drizzle=微雨Light Rain=小雨Light Rain Shower=小阵雨Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声Light Snow=小雪Light Snow Fall=小降雪Light Snow Grains=小粒雪Light Snow Shower=小阵雪Lightening=雷电Mist=薄雾Mostly Clear=大部晴朗Mostly Cloudy=大部多云Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风Mostly Sunny=晴时多云Partly Cloudy=局部多云Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风PM Light Rain=下午小雨PM Showers=下午阵雨PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪PM T-Storms=下午雷雨Rain=雨Rain Shower=阵雨Rain Shower/ Windy=阵雨/有风Rain / Snow Showers=雨或阵雪Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪Rain / Wind=雨时有风Rain and Snow=雨夹雪Scattered Showers=零星阵雨Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风Scattered Snow Showers=零星阵雪Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有风Scattered Strong Storms=零星强烈暴风雨Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨Showers=阵雨Showers Early=早有阵雨Showers Late=晚有阵雨Showers / Wind=阵雨时有风Showers in the Vicinity=周围有阵雨Smoke=烟雾Snow=雪Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夹雪Snow and Fog=雾夹雪Snow Shower=阵雪Snowflakes=雪花Sunny=阳光Sunny / Wind=晴时有风Sunny Day=晴天Thunder=雷鸣Thunder in the Vicinity=周围有雷雨T-Storms=雷雨T-Storms Early=早有持续雷雨T-Storms Late=晚有持续雷雨Windy=有风Windy / Snowy=有风/有雪Windy Rain=刮风下雨Wintry Mix=雨雪混合2、气象用语天气预报 weather forecast]晴 clear阴天 cloudy day炎热 scorching heat闷热天气 muggy weather反常天气 freakish weather虹 rainbow雾 fog凉 cool霜 frost露 dew雪 snow雹 hail雷 thunder冰 ice雪堆 snowdrift雪花 snow flake闪电 lightning零度 zero寒冷 chilly冰点 freezing point冰柱 icicle地形雨 local rains雨量 rainfall雨季 rainy season雨点 raindrops间歇雨 intermittent rain 大雨 heavy rain甘霖 welcome rain滂沱大雨 downpour风级 wind scale气压 barometric pressure 气团 air mass风眼 eye of a storm气旋 cyclone低气压 low-pressure高气压 high-pressure锋面 frontal edge暖锋 warm front冷峰 cold front3、风的名称恒风 constant wind微风 breeze无风 calm轻风 light breeze信风 trade wind微风 gentle breeze和风 moderate breeze逆风 headwind台风 typhoon清风 fresh breeze强风 strong breeze西北风 northwester疾风 near gale大风 gale狂风 squall烈风 strong gale东北风 northeaster狂风 storm暴风 violent storm东北信风 northeast trades 飓风 hurricane东南风 southeaster台风 typhoon龙卷风 tornado西南风 southwester北风 north wind疾风 gusty wind顺风 favorable wind东风 east wind4、浪的名称热浪 heat wave强浪 high seas微浪 smooth wavelets细浪 light seas小浪 moderate seas中浪 rough seas大浪 very rough seas巨浪 very high seas微波 rippled狂浪 monster waves5、自然灾害自然灾害 Natural Disaster 地震 earthquake火山地震 volcanic earthquake 海啸 tidal wave山崩 landslide雪崩 avalanche火山泥流 lahar泥石流 mudflow/landslide 超级火山爆发 supervolcano洪水 flood大(或急剧的)漩涡 maelstrom 海啸 Tsunami暴风雪 blizzard (呵呵)干旱 Drought雹暴 Hailstorm热浪 heat wave飓风(台风)Hurricanes, Tropical cyclones, and Typhoons 冰雹 ice storm龙卷风 tornado冰河时代 ice age森林大火 wildfire流行病 Epidemic饥荒 Famine太阳耀斑 Solar flare6.气候种类山地气候 mountain climate冬季季风气候 winter monsoon climate季风气候 monsoon climate亚热带气候 sub-tropical climate高原气候 plateau climate海滨气候 littoral climate极地气候 polar climate热带气候 tropical climate温带沙漠气候 temperate desert climate温带干燥气候 temperate arid climate热带季风气候 tropical monsson climate大陆气候 continental climate沙漠气候 desert climate沿海气候 coastal climate高地气候 highland climate海洋气候 marine climate森林气候 forest climate温带气候 temperate climate湿润气候 humid climate温带草原气候 temperate grassy climate热带雨林气候 tropical rainy climate热带海洋气候 tropical marine climate句型:1.询问天气情况的常用套语:How’s the weather today? 今天天气怎样?What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎样?How’s the weather tomorrow? 明天天气怎样?What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天天气怎样?What will the weather be like tomorrow? 明天天气怎样?How’s the weather in Beijing in summer? 夏天北京天气怎样?What’s the weather like in London in winter? 伦敦冬天天气怎样?Is the weather always like this? 天气老是这样吗?Is it always as hot (cold) as this? 天气总是这样热(冷)吗?What do you think of the weather here? 你认为这儿天气怎样?How do you like our weather? 你认为我们这儿天气怎样?What’s the temperature today, do you know? 今天的气温是多少,你知道吗?What does the weather forecast[man] say? 天气预报是怎么说的?What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow? 明天的天气预报怎么说?What’s the average temperature in London on a summer’s day? 伦敦夏天的平均气温是多少?2. 谈论天气变化的常用套语:It looks like rain [raining]. 看来要下雨了。
天气的英文单词100个
100 个关于天气的英文单词1.sunny /ˈsʌni/:晴朗的。
解析:形容天空没有云,阳光充足。
例句:It's a sunny day.(今天是个晴天。
)2.cloudy /ˈklaʊdi/:多云的。
解析:天空有很多云。
例句:The sky is cloudy today.(今天天空多云。
)3.rainy /ˈreɪni/:下雨的。
解析:有雨落下。
例句:It's rainy outside.(外面在下雨。
)4.snowy /ˈsnəʊi/:下雪的。
解析:有雪花飘落。
例句:It's a snowy day.(今天是个雪天。
)5.stormy /ˈstɔːmi/:暴风雨的。
解析:有狂风暴雨。
例句:The sea is stormy.(大海波涛汹涌。
)6.windy /ˈwɪndi/:有风的。
解析:空气流动形成风。
例句:It's very windy today.(今天风很大。
)7.foggy /ˈfɒɡi/:有雾的。
解析:空气中有很多小水滴形成雾。
例句:The morning is foggy.(早晨有雾。
)8.haze /heɪz/:霾。
解析:由灰尘、烟雾等形成的混浊空气。
例句:There is haze in the city.(城市里有霾。
)9.drizzle /ˈdrɪzl/:毛毛雨。
解析:很小的雨。
例句:It's drizzling outside.(外面下着毛毛雨。
)10.downpour /ˈdaʊnpɔː(r)/:倾盆大雨。
解析:雨下得很大很急。
例句:There was a downpour last night.(昨晚下了一场倾盆大雨。
)11.shower /ˈʃaʊə(r)/:阵雨。
解析:短时间的降雨。
例句:We got caught in a shower.(我们被阵雨淋了。
)12.blizzard /ˈblɪzəd/:暴风雪。
解析:大风和大量的雪。
四年级英语天气描述知识点
四年级英语天气描述知识点天气描述是四年级英语学习的重要内容之一,它帮助我们了解不同天气类型,并学会用适当的词汇和句子来描述天气情况。
下面将介绍几个常见的天气类型及相关的英语表达。
1. 晴天(Sunny Day)晴天是指天空晴朗,阳光明媚的天气情况。
可以用以下句子来描述晴天:- It's a sunny day.(今天是个晴天。
)- The sun is shining brightly.(太阳正照得很亮。
)- There is not a cloud in the sky.(天空中一片云都没有。
)2. 阴天(Cloudy Day)阴天是指天空被云层覆盖,看不到太阳的天气情况。
可以用以下句子来描述阴天:- It's a cloudy day.(今天是阴天。
)- The sky is covered with clouds.(天空被云层覆盖。
)- It might rain later.(后面可能会下雨。
)3. 雨天(Rainy Day)雨天是指有雨水降落的天气情况。
可以用以下句子来描述雨天:- It's a rainy day.(今天是个下雨天。
)- It's raining cats and dogs.(雨下得很大。
)- Remember to bring an umbrella.(记得带伞。
)4. 雪天(Snowy Day)雪天是指有雪花降落的天气情况。
可以用以下句子来描述雪天:- It's a snowy day.(今天是个下雪天。
)- The ground is covered with snow.(地面上覆盖了一层雪。
)- Let's build a snowman.(我们一起堆雪人吧。
)5. 台风(Typhoon)台风是指强热带风暴,常伴有飞机暴雨和强风。
可以用以下句子来描述台风:- There's a typhoon coming.(台风要来了。
英语单词分类记忆:职业,天气,服装,食物(水果,蔬菜等),节日,常用口语句子等
1、天气状况AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴AM Showers=上午阵雨AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨Clear=晴朗Cloudy=多云Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴Drifting Snow=飘雪Drizzle=毛毛雨Dust=灰尘Fair=晴Few Showers=短暂阵雨Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风Fog=雾Haze=薄雾Hail=冰雹Heavy Rain=大雨Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨Heavy Snow=大雪Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨lsolated T-Storms=局部雷雨Light Drizzle=微雨Light Rain=小雨Light Rain Shower=小阵雨Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声Light Snow=小雪Light Snow Fall=小降雪Light Snow Grains=小粒雪Light Snow Shower=小阵雪Lightening=雷电Mist=薄雾Mostly Clear=大部晴朗Mostly Cloudy=大部多云Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风Mostly Sunny=晴时多云Partly Cloudy=局部多云Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风PM Light Rain=下午小雨PM Showers=下午阵雨PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪PM T-Storms=下午雷雨Rain=雨Rain Shower=阵雨Rain Shower/ Windy=阵雨/有风Rain / Snow Showers=雨或阵雪Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪Rain / Wind=雨时有风Rain and Snow=雨夹雪Scattered Showers=零星阵雨Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风Scattered Snow Showers=零星阵雪Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有Scattered Strong Storms=零星强烈暴风雨Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨Showers=阵雨Showers Early=早有阵雨Showers Late=晚有阵雨Showers / Wind=阵雨时有风Showers in the Vicinity=周围有阵雨Smoke=烟雾Snow=雪Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夹雪Snow and Fog=雾夹雪Snow Shower=阵雪Snowflakes=雪花Sunny=阳光Sunny / Wind=晴时有风Sunny Day=晴天Thunder=雷鸣Thunder in the Vicinity=周围有雷雨T-Storms=雷雨T-Storms Early=早有持续雷雨T-Storms Late=晚有持续雷雨Windy=有风Windy / Snowy=有风/有雪Windy Rain=刮风下雨Wintry Mix=雨雪混合2、气象用语天气预报 weather forecast晴 clear 阴天cloudy day炎热 scorching heat闷热天气 muggy we2、气象用语天气预报 weather forecast晴 clear 阴天 cloudy day炎热 scorching heat闷热天气muggy weather反常天气 freakish weather虹rainbow雾 fog凉 cool霜 frost露 dew雪 snow 雹 hail雷 thunder冰 ice雪堆 snowdrift雪花snow flake闪电 lightning零度 zero寒冷chilly冰点 freezing point冰柱 icicle地形雨local rains雨量 rainfall雨季 rainy season雨点 raindrops间歇雨 intermittent rain大雨heavy rain甘霖 wele rain滂沱大雨 downpour风级 wind scale气压 barometric pressure气团air mass风眼 eye of a storm气旋 cyclone低气压 low-pressure高气压 high-pressure锋面frontal edge暖锋 warm front冷峰 cold front3、风的名称恒风 constant wind 微风 breeze无风 calm 轻风 light breeze信风trade wind 微风 gentle风的名称恒风 constant wind微风 breeze无风calm轻风 light breeze信风 trade wind微风gentle breeze和风 moderate breeze逆风headwind台风 typhoon清风 fresh breeze强风strong breeze西北风 northwester疾风 near gale大风 gale狂风 squall烈风 strong gale东北风 northeaster狂风 storm暴风 violent storm东北信风 northeast trades飓风hurricane东南风 southeaster台风 typhoon龙卷风 tornado西南风 southwester北风 north wind 疾风 gusty wind顺风 favorable wind东风 east wind4、浪的名称热浪 heat wave强浪 high seas微浪 smooth wavelets细浪 light seas小浪 moderate seas中浪 rough seas大浪 very rough seas巨浪 very high seas微波 rippled狂浪 monster waves5、自然灾害自然灾害 Natural Disaster地震 earthquake火山地震 volcanic earthquake海啸 tidal wave山崩 landslide雪崩 avalanche火山泥流 lahar泥石流 mudflow/landslide超级火山爆发 supervolcano洪水 flood大(或急剧的)漩涡 maelstrom海啸 Tsunami暴风雪 blizzard (呵呵)干旱 Drought雹暴 Hailstorm热浪 heat wave飓风(台风)Hurricanes, Tropical cyclones, andTyphoons冰雹 ice storm龙卷风 tornado冰河时代 ice age森林大火 wildfire流行病 Epidemic饥荒 Famine太阳耀斑 Solar flare6.气候种类山地气候mountain climate 冬季季风气候 winter monsoon climate 季风气候 monsoon climate山地气候 mountain climate冬季季风气候 winter monsoon climate季风气候 monsoon climate亚热带气候 sub-tropical climate高原气候 plateau climate海滨气候 littoral climate极地气候polar climate热带气候 tropical climate温带沙漠气候 temperate desert climate温带枯燥气候 temperate arid climate热带季风气候tropical monsson climate大陆气候 continental climate沙漠气候 desert climate沿海气候 coastal climate高地气候highland climate海洋气候 marine climate森林气候 forest climate温带气候 temperate climate湿润气候 humid climate温带草原气候temperate grassy climate热带雨林气候tropical rainy climate热带海洋气候 tropicalmarine climate医生1. medical specialist 专科医生2. physician (internist) 内科医生3. surgeon 外科医生4. paediatrician 儿科医生5. ophthalmologist 眼科医生6. pharmacist 药剂师7. general practitioner 全科医师8. clinician 临床医师9. gynecologist 妇科医生10. plastic surgeon 整形外科医生11. dentist 牙医12. psychologist 心理医生13. therapist 理疗师14. cardiologist 心脏病科医师15. dermatologist 皮肤科医生16. podiatrist 足病医生17. allergist 过敏症专科医生18. obstetrician 产科医生19. ENT doctor 耳鼻喉科医生20. orthopedist 骨科医生21. veterinarian 兽医22. houseman 实习医生纺织品calico 白布;本布serge 哔叽camel hair cloth 长毛骆驼绒plush 长毛绒tweed 粗〔花〕呢overcoating 大衣呢corduroy 灯芯绒satin 缎子flannel 法兰绒worsted flannel 精纺法兰绒canvas 帆布valetin 凡立丁tartan 格子呢admiralty cloth 海军呢cotton prints 花布gabardine 华达呢pongee 茧绸brocade 锦缎khaki drills 卡其布reversible khaki 双面卡cashmere 开司米anti-pressing standing velvet 抗拉力绒sheetings 阔幅平布;被单布faille, bengaline, tussore 罗缎melton 麦尔登呢wool serge 毛哔叽cotton cloth, cotton piecegoods 棉布bleached cotton cloth 漂白棉布cotton serge 棉哔叽cotton sateen 棉缎cotton poplin 棉府绸cotton pongee 棉茧绸cotton plush 棉织长毛绒cotton gabardine 棉织华达呢palace 派力斯seersucker, blisger crepe, plisse crepe 泡泡纱georgette 乔其纱herringbone 人字呢;海力蒙flannelette 绒布taffeta 塔夫绸cotton venetians 泰西缎broche quilts 提花床单布mosquito netting 蚊帐纱grass cloth 夏布mackintosh cloth 橡胶防雨布drills 斜纹布embroidered gauze 绣花纱罗linen, linen cloth 亚麻布linen canvas 亚麻帆布linen checks 亚麻格子布iondanthren cloth 阴丹士林布camblet 羽纱tapestry satin 织锦缎crepe satin 绉〔背〕缎bobbin net 珠罗纱客运p orter 搬运工人ticket inspector 查票员ticket 车票single ticket, oneway ticket 单程票return ticket, roundtrip ticket 来回票platform ticket 站台票railway station 车站station hall 车站大厅information desk 服务台waiting room 候车室passenger station 客车站time-table 时刻表arrival time-table 到站时刻表departure time-table 发车时刻表ticket-collector, gateman 收票员ticket office, booking office 售票处junction 枢纽站rail and water terminal 水陆联运站platform bridge 天桥luggage barrow 推行李车enquiry office, information desk 问讯处way station 小站label 行李标签luggage office 行李房left-luggage office 行李暂存处platform-ticket 验票口barrier 栅栏门platform 站台(electric) platform truck 站台车platform tunnel 站台地道platform roofing 站台顶棚station-master 站长terminal; terminus 终点站escalator 自动扶梯The train leaves the station at..., The train is due out at... 火车在〔某时〕离站to have one's ticket punched 〔给检票员〕检票10 minutes behind schedule 晚点十分钟to change trains at ... 在〔某地〕换车The train is due at ... 在〔某时〕到达to break the journey 中途下车dining car, restaurant car, diner 餐车pantry 餐车食品室open wagon, (railway) wagon, (railway) truck 敞车carriage, coach, car 车厢roof 车顶concertina walls (车厢通道两侧的〕伸缩篷step; foot board (车厢门口的〕踏板gangway (车厢的〕通道lidded ashtray 带盖烟灰盒tank wagon 罐车mixed train 混合列车freight train, goods train 货物列车engine, lootive 机车window seat 靠窗座位coach, passenger train 客车express train, express 快车refrigerator wagon 冷藏车car attendant; train attendant 列车员guard, conductor 列车长slow train, way train 慢车covered wagon van, box car 棚车ordinary train 普通列车sleeping carriage with cushioned berths 软卧客车up train 上行车livestock wagon 牲畜车sleeping car, sleeper 卧车down train 下行车luggage van, baggage car 行李车rack, baggage rack 行李架sleeping carriage with semicushioned berths 硬卧客车ordinary seat 硬席carriage with semicushioned seats 硬座车mail car 邮政车mail and luggage van 邮政行李车through train 直达车special train 专车coupler 车钩coach wheel 车轮transmission system 传动系统driving gear 传动装置electric lootive, conductor engine 电力机车double electric lootives 电气双机shunting lootive, switcher 调车机车dynamic system 动力系统frost precautions 防冻设备articulated lootive 关节式机车rail guard, life guard, fender, cowcatcher, lootive pilot 机车排障器car inspector 检车员emergency brake 紧急闸cooling system 冷却系统, 散热系统wheel flange 轮缘diesel lootive 内燃机车fuel system 燃料系统engine-driver, engineer 司机driver's cab 司机室ventilator 通风器steam lootive 蒸汽机车indicated horsepower 指示马力brake system 制动系统radio station 广播站radio engineering, radio-technology 无线电技术radio receiver, radio set, receiving set, wireless 收音机radio engineer 无线电工程师radio transmission 无线电广播radio transmitter 无线电广播发射机radio frequency 无线电广播频率dial 刻度盘to dial, to tune in 调谐signature tune 音调listener 听众to programme 制作节目 (美作:to program) programming 节目制作 (美作:programing) programmer 节目制作者 (美作:programer)live programme 实况转播 (美作:live program) production 制片to produce 录制,制片producer 制片人announcer 播音员news bulletin, newscast 新闻news flash 最后新闻newsroom 新闻编辑室to interview, interview 采访interviewer 采访记者TV play 电视剧TV play series 电视连续剧telefilm 电视片script 剧本shooting, to shoot 录制shot 景close shot 近景dolly 摄影推车set 布景set designer 布景师lighting engineering 照明技术lighting engineer 照明师lighting effects 灯光效果spotlight, spot 聚光灯rehearsal 试录makeup girl 化妆师sound effects 音响效果background music 背景音乐special effects 特技效果rose 玫瑰花tulip 郁金香balsam 凤仙花canna 美人蕉lily 百合花jasmine 茉莉sweet pea 香豌豆花sunflower 向日葵geranium 大竺葵morning-glory 牵牛花cosmos 大波斯菊pansy 三色堇poppy 罂粟花marigold 金盏花carnation 麝香石竹amaryllis 孤挺花dahlia 大丽花pink 石竹花crocus 番红花iris 蝴蝶花hyacinth 风信花daffodil 黄水仙chrysanthemum 菊marguerite, daisy 雏菊gladiolus 剑兰cantury plant 龙舌兰magnolia 木兰yucca 丝兰orchid 兰花freesia 小苍兰cyclamen 仙客来begonia 秋海棠anemone 银莲花wisteria 柴藤redbud 紫荆dogwood 山茱萸hawthorn 山楂camellia 山茶hydrangea 八仙花hibiscus 木槿peony 芍药azalea 杜鹃rhododendron 杜鹃花daphne 瑞香gardenia 栀子lilac 紫丁香night-blooming cereus 仙人掌apple 苹果pear 梨orange 桔子quince 柑橘apricot 杏plum 洋李pistil 雌蕊ovary 子房petal 花瓣anther 花药stamen 雄蕊nectar gland 蜜腺sepal 萼片stalk 花柄pollen 花粉pine 松cerdar 雪松类larch 落叶松juniper 杜松cone 松果cypress 柏树bamboo 竹box 黄杨poplar 白杨cottonwood 三角叶杨osier 紫皮柳树willow 垂柳birch 白桦maple 枫树sequoia 红杉fir 冷杉hemlock spruce 铁杉spruce 云杉yew 紫杉eucalytus 桉树locust 洋槐wattle 金合欢树camphor tree 樟树rosewood 紫檀ebony 乌檀sandalwood 檀香木satinwood 椴木linden 椴树rowan 欧洲山梨teak 柚木树elm 榆木树oak 橡树acorn 橡树果sycamore 美国梧桐ginkgo 银杏树holly 冬青coco 椰树date 枣椰树hickory 山核桃树plane tree 悬铃树beech 山毛榉horse chestnut 七叶树blackthorn 黑刺李baobab 猴面包树elder 接骨木myrtle 桃金娘科植物cycad 苏铁oil palm 油棕榈树treetop 树梢branch 树枝twig 小树枝bough 大树枝knot 树节trunk 树干leaf 树叶sprout 新芽sapling 树苗stump 树桩root 树根root hair 根毛taproot 主根bark 树皮resin 树脂pith 木髓cambium 形成层ring 年轮wood 木材film industry 电影工业cinematograph 电影摄影机, 电影放映机cinema, pictures 电影院 (美作:movie theater) first-run cinema 首轮影院second-run cinema 二轮影院art theatre 艺术影院continuous performance cinema 循环场电影院film society 电影协会,电影俱乐部 (美作:film club)film library 电影资料馆premiere 首映式film festival 电影节distributor 发行人Board of Censors 审查署shooting schedule 摄制计划censor's certificate 审查级别release 准予上映banned film 禁映影片A-certificate A级(儿童不宜)U-certificate U级X-certificate X级(成人级)direction 导演production 制片adaptation 改编scenario, screenplay, script 编剧scene 场景exterior 外景lighting 灯光shooting 摄制to shoot 拍摄dissolve 渐隐,化入,化出fade-out 淡出fade-in 淡入special effects 特技slow motion 慢镜头editing, cutting 剪接montage 剪辑recording, sound recording 录音sound effects 音响效果mix, mixing 混录dubbing 配音postsynchronization 后期录音合成studio 制片厂,摄影棚(motion)film studio 电影制片厂set, stage, floor 场地properties, props 道具dolly 移动式摄影小车spotlight 聚光灯clapper boards 拍板microphone 麦克风,话筒boom 长杆话筒scenery 布景camera 摄影机shooting angle 拍摄角度high angle shot 俯拍long shot 远景full shot 全景close-up, close shot 特写,近景medium shot 中景background 背景three-quarter shot 双人近景pan 摇镜头frame, picture 镜头still 静止adapter 改编scenarist, scriptwriter 脚本作者dialogue writer 对白作者production manager 制片人producer 制片主任film director 导演assistant director 副导演,助理导演cameraman, set photographer 摄影师assistant cameraman 摄影助理property manager, propsman 道具员art director 布景师 (美作:set decorator) stagehand 化装师lighting engineer 灯光师film cutter 剪辑师sound engineer, recording director 录音师script girl, continuity girl 场记员scenario writer, scenarist 剧作家cast 阵容film star, movie star 电影明星star, lead 主角double, stand-in 替身演员stunt man 特技替身演员extra, walker-on 临时演员character actor 性格演员regular player 根本演员extra 特别客串film star 电影明星film actor 男电影明星film actress 女电影明星support 配角util 跑龙套adapter 改编scenarist, scriptwriter 脚本作者dialogue writer 对白作者production manager 制片人producer 制片主任film director 导演assistant director 副导演,助理导演cameraman, set photographer 摄影师assistant cameraman 摄影助理property manager, propsman 道具员art director 布景师 (美作:set decorator) stagehand 化装师lighting engineer 灯光师film cutter 剪辑师sound engineer, recording director 录音师script girl, continuity girl 场记员scenario writer, scenarist 剧作家forensic medicine 法医学doctor, physician 医生,医师,内科医师family doctor 家庭医生pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师gynecologist 妇科医师tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师neurologist 神经专家psychiatrist 精神病学专家ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家dentist, odontologist 牙医师surgeon 外科医师anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师nurse 护士hospital 医院clinic 诊所sanatorium 疗养院health 健康healthy (个人)健康wholesome 符合卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene 卫生to get vaccinated 接种sick person, patient 病员,患者to be sick, to be ill 患病sickly 多病ailment, plaint 疾病pain 疼,痛indisposition, slight illness 不适unwell, indisposed 不适的affection, disease 疾病ulcer 溃疡wound 创伤,伤口lesion 损害injury 损伤rash, eruption 疹spot 点,斑pimple 丘疹,小疮blackhead 黑头粉刺blister 水疱furuncle 疖scab, boil 痂scar 癜痕wart 疣,肉赘callus, callosity 胼胝corn 鸡眼chilblain 冻疮bruise 挫伤ecchymosis 瘀癍bump 肿swelling 肿胀contusion 挫伤sprain, twist 扭伤fracture 骨折symptom 症状diagnosis 诊断case 病例incubation 潜伏epidemic 流行病contagion 传染fever 发热attack, access, fit 发作coughing fit 咳嗽发作to take to one's bed 卧床to sneeze 打喷嚏faint, fainting fit 晕厥vertigo, dizziness 眩晕to feel sick 恶心to lose consciousness 失去知觉concussion 震荡a 昏迷diet 饮食treatment 疗法to get better, to improve 好转cure 治愈relapse 复发疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒,伤风,着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌堵塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病,肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤 (美作:tumor)typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹Surgery 外科anesthesia, anaesthesia 麻醉blood transfusion 输血probing, sounding 探通术amputation 切断术tracheotomy 气管切开术trepanation 环锯术,环钻术graft, transplant 移植ligature 结扎stitches 缝线cicatrization 瘢痕形成operating theatre 手术室 (美作:operating theater)instruments 手术器械bistoury, scalpel 手术刀bandage 绷带dressing, bandages 敷料gauze 纱布press 敷布sticking plaster 橡皮膏,胶布catgut 肠线plaster 石膏sling 悬带plastic surgery 整形手术acupuncture 针术几何plane geometry 平面几何solid geometry 立体几何descriptive geometry 画法几何space 空间area 面积line 线point 点circle 圆centre 圆心 (美作:center)circumference 圆周arc 弧radius 半径diameter 直径degree 度parallel 平行线polygon 多边形equilateral triangle 等边三角形isosceles triangle 等腰三角形scalene triangle 不等边三角形right-angled triangle 直角三角形base 底side 边hypothenuse 斜边,弦quadrilateral 四边形rectangle 矩形square 正方形trapezium 斜方形rhomb, rhombus 菱形ellipse 椭圆acute angle 锐角right angle 直角obtuse angle 钝角cube 立方体,六面体sphere 球体cylinder 圆柱体cone 锥体pyramid 棱锥prism 棱柱frustum 截锥opposite 相对的similar 相似的rectangular, right-angled 直角的equidistant 等距的infinity 无限大厨房kettle 水壶whistling kettle 鸣笛水壶whistle 鸣笛teapot 茶壶toaster 烤箱refrigerator-freezer, fridge-freezer 冰箱dishwasher 洗碗机draining board 沥水板 (美作:drainboard)microwave 微波炉cooker 灶 (美作:stove)food processor 食品加工机blender 搅拌机fruit and vegetable juice extractor 果汁机corkscrew 开塞钻bottle cap opener 瓶盖启子pot 锅stew pot 炖锅cover, lid 锅盖handle锅耳frying pan 煎锅handle 锅把pressure cooker 压力锅pressure valve 压力阀wok 炒勺electric wok 电炒勺ladle 勺rolling pin 擀面杖boil 煮fry 煎鸡蛋deep-fry 炸steam 蒸broil, grill 烧烤roast 烤bake 烘shell 剥,剥皮peel 削,削皮slice 切片chop 切碎shred 切丝dice 切丁grate 磨beat 打knead 和toss 拌rain 捞mash 捣,捣成泥sift 筛家族relations, relatives, kinfolk, kin 亲属my family 我家my people 我家人next of kin 近亲family life 家庭生活caste 社会地位generation 代branch 支,系tribe 部族,部落clan 氏族race, breed 种族lineage 宗族,世系stock 门第,血统of noble birth 贵族出身of humble birth 平民出身dynasty 朝代origin 出身ancestry 祖先,先辈ancestors, forebears, forefathers 祖先extraction 家世descent, offspring 后代,后辈descendants 后代,晚辈progeny, issue 后裔succession 继承consanguinity, blood relationship 血缘kinsmen by blood 血亲affinity 姻亲关系,嫡戚关系kinsmen by affinity 姻亲blood 血family tree 家谱marriage 夫妻couple 配偶husband 丈夫foster parents 养父母progenitor 前辈patriarch 族长head of the family, head of the household 家长father 父亲family man 有家室的人papa, dad 爸爸daddy 爸foster father, adoptive father 养父father-in-law 岳父,公公stepfather 继父godfather 教父mother 母亲mama, mum, ma 妈妈mummy 妈wife 妻子better half 配偶(妻子)foster mother, adoptive mother 养母stepmother 继母godmother 教母mother-in-law 岳母,婆母son 儿子daughter 女儿child 孩子children 孩子们legitimate child 婚生子natural child 非婚生子,婚前生子bastard child 私生子(女)illegitimate child 非婚生子(女)adulterine child 奸生子adopted child, foster child 养子(女)stepson, stepchild 继子,过继的儿子stepdaughter, stepchild 继女,过继的女儿son-in-law 侄子,外甥daughter-in-law 侄女,外甥女only child 独生子first-born 头生second-born 二儿子youngest, youngest child 最小的儿子eldest child 大儿子godchild, godson 教子goddaughter 教女dauphin 太子,公主heir 嗣子orphan 孤儿foundling 弃婴保险pulsory insurance 强制保险life insurance 人寿保险insurance policy 保险单expiration of policy 保险单满期general policy condition 保险单一般规定insurance premium 保险费initial premium 初期保险费in-full premium 全部保险费insurance pany 保险公司sum insured 保险金额policy-holder 保险客户branch of insurance 保险类别insurer, underwriter 保险人;保险商termination of risk 保险责任终止coverage 保险总额insured, assured 被保险人survey 查勘reinsurance 分保recheck 核average 海损particular average 单独海损general average 共同海损cargo damage survey 货损检验obligation of pensation for loss 赔偿的义务loss ratio 赔付率indemnity 赔款indemnity 损害赔偿claim 索赔time limit for filing claims 索赔时限notice of loss 损害通知书to renew 续保null and void 宣告无效deposit premium 预付保险费reinsurance 再保险natural losses 自然损耗natural calamities 自然灾害身体head 头throat 喉咙, 咽喉armpit hair 腋毛nipple 乳头chest 胸部pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部private parts 阴部thigh 大腿neck 脖子shoulder 肩back 背waist 腰hip 臀部buttock 屁股skull 颅骨, 头盖骨collarbone 锁骨rib 肋骨backbone 脊骨, 脊柱shoulder joint 肩关节shoulder blade 肩胛骨breastbone 胸骨elbow joint 肘关节pelvis 骨盆kneecap 膝盖骨bone 骨skeleton 骨骼sinew 腱muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管nerve 神经spinal marrow 脊髓brain 脑respiration 呼吸windpipe 气管lung 肺heart 心脏diaphragm 隔膜exhale 呼出inhale 呼入internal organs 内脏gullet 食管stomach 胃liver 肝脏gall bladder 胆囊pancreas 胰腺spleen 脾duodenum 12指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠vermiform appendix 阑尾rectum 直肠anus 肛门bite 咬chew 咀嚼knead 揉捏swallow 咽下digest 消化absord 吸收discharge 排泄excrement 粪便kidney 肾脏bladder 膀胱penis 阴茎testicles 睾丸bgina 阴道scroticles 阴囊urine 尿道ovary 卵巢womb 子宫vahair 头发forehead 额temple 太阳穴eyebrow 眉毛eye 眼睛ear 耳朵cheek 面颊nose 鼻子lip 嘴唇mouth 口chin 下巴bald head 秃头wrinkles 皱纹crow's-feet 鱼尾纹mole 痣Adam's apple 喉freckles 雀斑dimple 酒涡pimple 粉刺tooth 牙齿uvual 小舌tonsil 扁桃腺tongue 舌decayed tooth 龋齿gum 牙龈palate 上牙膛incisors 切齿, 门齿canine tooth 大齿premolars 前齿molars 后牙denlture 假齿mustache 小胡子beard 山羊胡whiskers 络腮胡sidebums 鬓角dark eye 黑眼睛brow eye 茶色眼睛blue eye 蓝眼睛hazel eye 淡褐色眼睛almond eye 杏仁眼double eye 双眼皮upturned nose 朝天鼻aquiline nose 鹰钩鼻snub nose 狮子鼻bulbous nose 球状鼻Grecian nose 悬胆鼻Roman nose 鹰鼻kinky hair 卷缩发wavy hair 波浪发straight hair 直发lond hair 金发thumb 大拇指forefinger 食指middle finger 中指third finger 无名指little finger 小指palm 手掌ball 拇指腕掌nail 指甲half moon 甲晕fist 拳头knuckle 指关节back 手背wrist 手腕elbow 肘armpit 腋下take 拿在手上have 拿着hold 握住grasp 抓住, 紧握throw 投掷carry 搬运put 摆放push 推pull 拉make 制作break 打破catch 抓住point 指着scratch 搔pinch 捻flip 弹snap 响指raise one's hand 举手wave one's hand 摇手stretch one's hand 伸手shake hands with a person 与人握手clap one's hands 拍手fold one's arms 交叉双臂thigh 大腿knee 膝盖shank 小腿calf 小腿肚foot 脚instep 脚背toes 脚趾ankle 踝Achilles's tendon 跟腱heel 脚后跟sole 脚底arch 脚掌心toddel 蹒跚行走stagger 摇摇晃晃trudge 步履困难walk on tiptoe 蹑足而行jog 慢跑dash 猛冲race 赛跑parade 游行jump 跳跃hop 单脚跳skip 蹦跳trip 绊倒slip 滑跤fall 跌倒limp 跛行crawl 爬行kneel 跪下sitcross-legged 盘脚坐stand on one leg 单脚站立squat 蹲chase 追游戏player 玩游戏者riddle 智力游戏guessing game 猜谜crossword puzzle 纵横拼字谜charade 凭动作猜字谜blindman's buff 捉迷藏hunt-the-thimble 藏手帕puss-in-the-corner (五人玩的)抢位置游戏ludo 色子游戏,骰子游戏lotto 排牌游戏bingo 宾果游戏solitaire 单人球戏dominoes 多米诺domino 多米诺骨牌double blank 双白monopoly 独占forfeits 处罚水果类〔fruits〕:西红柿 tomato 菠萝pineapple 西瓜watermelon 香蕉banana 柚子 shaddock 〔pomelo〕橙子orange 苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子peach 梨 pear 枣Chinese date 〔去核枣 pitted date 〕椰子coconut 草莓strawberry 树莓 raspberry 蓝莓blueberry 黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape 甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果 mango 木瓜 pawpaw 或者papaya 杏子 apricot 油桃nectarine 柿子persimmon 石榴pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit 槟榔果areca nut 〔西班牙产苦橙〕bitter orange 猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry 金橘cumquat 蟠桃 flat peach 荔枝litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果 haw 水蜜桃honey peach 香瓜,甜瓜 musk melon 李子plum 杨梅 waxberry red bayberry 桂圆longan 沙果 crab apple 杨桃starfruit 枇杷 loquat 柑橘 tangerine 莲雾wax-apple 番石榴guava肉、蔬菜类〔livestock家畜〕:南瓜〔倭瓜〕 pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉 mutton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉chicken 生菜莴苣lettuce 白菜 Chinese cabbage 〔celery cabbage〕〔甘蓝〕卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜 radish 胡萝卜carrot 韭菜leek 木耳 agarics 豌豆 pea 马铃薯〔土豆〕 potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery 芹菜杆 celery sticks 地瓜sweet potato 蘑菇 mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜spinach 冬瓜〔Chinese〕wax gourd 莲藕 lotus root 紫菜 laver 油菜 cole rape 茄子 eggplant 香菜 caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒 green pepper 四季豆青刀豆garden bean 银耳 silvery fungi 腱子肉tendon 肘子 pork joint 茴香fennel〔茴香油fennel oil 药用〕鲤鱼carp 咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆lentil 槟榔 areca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜 summer radish 竹笋 bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort 绿豆mung bean 毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜 day lily 〔day lily bud〕豆芽菜 bean sprout 丝瓜 towel gourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)海鲜类〔sea food〕:虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 小龙虾 crayfish〔退缩者〕蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾〔虾米〕 shrimp 对虾、大虾 prawn 〔烤〕鱿鱼〔toast〕squid 海参 sea cucumber 扇贝 scallop 鲍鱼sea-ear abalone 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle 蚬蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼butterfish 虾籽 shrimp egg 鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow croaker 调料类〔seasonings〕:醋 vinegar 酱油 soy 盐salt 加碘盐 iodized salt 糖 sugar 白糖refined sugar 酱 soy sauce 沙拉 salad 辣椒 hot〔red〕pepper 胡椒〔black〕pepper 花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油salad oil 调料 fixingsauce seasoning 砂糖 granulated sugar 红糖 brown sugar 冰糖 Rock Sugar 芝麻Sesame 芝麻酱 Sesame paste 芝麻油Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry 番茄酱〔汁〕ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish 葱shallot 〔Spring onions〕姜 ginger 蒜garlic 料酒 cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce 枸杞〔枇杷,欧查果〕 medlar 八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm Yellow pepper 黄椒肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油 butter 香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必备) 面粉flour 洋葱onion 主食类〔staple food〕:三文治 sandwich 米饭rice 粥 congee 〔rice soup〕汤 soup 饺子dumpling 面条 noodle 比萨饼 pizza 方便面 instant noodle 香肠 sausage 面包 bread 黄油〔白塔油〕butter 茶叶蛋Tea eggs 油菜 rape 饼干 cookies 咸菜〔泡菜〕pickle 馒头 steamed bread 饼〔蛋糕〕cake 汉堡 hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪cheese 馄饨皮 wonton skin 高筋面粉Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn 〔kaoliang 〕春卷Spring rolls 芋头Taro 山药yam 鱼翅 shark fin 黄花daylily 松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 春卷 spring roll 肉馅饼minced pie 糙米Brown rice 玉米 corn 馅儿 stuffing 开胃菜 appetizer 面粉 flour 燕麦 oat 白薯甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak 里脊肉fillet 凉粉 bean jelly 糯米江米sticky rice 燕窝 bird's nest 粟Chinese corn 肉丸子 meat balls 枳橙citrange 点心〔中式〕dim sum 淀粉starch 蛋挞 egg tart 干果类 (dry fruits):腰果 Cashew nuts 花生 peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃 walnut 杏仁almond 果脯 preserved fruit 芋头taro 葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果pistachion 巴西果 brazil nut 菱角,荸荠water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用) 酒水类〔beverage〕:红酒 red wine 白酒white wine 白兰地 brandy 葡萄酒 sherry 汽水(软饮料) soda 〔盐〕汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒 Ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶 yoghurt 伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶 soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜 7 UP 麒麟〔日本啤酒kirin〕凉开水 cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒 Hans beer 浓缩果汁 concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer 札幌〔日本啤酒〕Sapporo 爱尔啤酒〔美国〕ale A级牛奶 grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利 dry sark 参水牛奶 blue milk 日本粗茶 bancha 生啤酒 draft beer 白啤酒white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree 咖啡伴侣coffeemate 零食类〔snack〕:mint 薄荷糖 cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea 〔沏茶 make the tea〕话梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子 melon seed 冰棒〔冰果〕 ice〔frozen〕 sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋sundae 巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding 与食品有关的词语〔some words about food〕:炸 fired 炝 quick boiled 烩 braise 〔烩牛舌 braised ox tongue〕烤 roast 饱嗝burp 饱了饱的 full stuffed 解渴quench thirst 〔形容食物变坏spoil spoilage〕 preservative 防腐剂expiration date 产品有效期〔形容酒品好: a good strong brew 绝味酿〕应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點:烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steameddumplings 馒头Steamed buns 割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Eggcakes 皮蛋100-yearegg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 豆浆Soybean milk饭类:稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised porkrice 蛋炒饭Fried rice withegg 地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类:馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面Eelnoodles 乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles 米粉 Ricenoodles 炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle汤类:鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ballsoup 蛋花汤Egg & vegetablesoup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweedsoup 酸辣汤Sweet & soursoup 馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐:bear's paw 熊掌 * of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾 bird's nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 某某菜 set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅chafing dish,fire pot火锅 meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理:menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜 today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油颜色类英语单词大全〔汇总〕一.红色类红色red 朱红vermeil; vermilion; ponceau 粉红 pink; soft red; rose bloom 樱桃红 cherry; cerise梅红 plum;crimson;fuchsia red 玫瑰红rose madder; rose 桃红 peach blossom; peach; carmine rose 枣红 purplish red; jujube red; date red桔红 reddish orange; tangerine; jacinth; salmon pink; salmon 石榴红 garnet 莲红 lotus red 浅莲红fuchsia pink 豉豆红bean red 辣椒红capsicum red 高粱红 Kaoliang red 芙蓉红 hibiscus red; poppy red; poppy 暗红dark red; dull red胭脂红rogue red carmine; cochineal; lake 鲑鱼红 salmon 玳瑁红hawksbill turtle red 海螺红cadmium orange 宝石红 ruby red 玛瑙红agate red 珊瑚红 coral 金红 bronze red。
英语口语—关于天气的日常口语句子(最新)
一、天气1、今天真热呀!It's very hot today, isn't it?*isn't it? 带有“真……呀!”的语感。
=Isn't it hot today?=Today's a scorcher.*scorcher 为口语,“太阳火辣辣的天气”。
2、天气炎热。
It's blistering hot.=It's extremely hot.3、今天的天气真好!It's a fine day today.=It's beautiful today.=It's nice today.4、明天的天气怎么样?What's the forecast for tomorrow? It's going to be cold. (会冷吧。
)=What will the weather be like tomorrow?=What's the weather going to be tomorrow?=What's tomorrow's forecast?5、今天的天气怎么样?How's the weather today?It's hot. (今天很热。
)6、糟糕的天气。
It's miserable.=It's a terrible day.=It's an awful day.7、我怕热。
I'm sensitive to heat.*sensitive “容易感觉到的,敏感的”。
8、今天风和日丽。
It's breezy today.9、下了瓢泼大雨。
It's raining cats and dogs!*用cat (猫)和dog (狗)来表示瓢泼大雨。
可以说cats and dogs,却不能反过来说成dogs and cats。
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日常生活英语单词大全一、人体(body)foot 脚 head 头 face 脸 hair 头发 nose鼻子 mouth 嘴 eye 眼睛 ear 耳朵 arm 手臂hand 手 finger 手指 leg 腿 tail 尾巴二、颜色(colours)red红 blue 蓝 yellow 黄 green绿 white 白 black 黑 pink 粉红 purple 紫 orange 橙brown 棕三、学习用品(school things)pen 钢笔 pencil 铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler 尺子 book 书 bag 包comic book 漫画书 post card 明信片 newspaper报纸 schoolbag 书包 eraser橡皮crayon 蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀 story-book 故事书 notebook 笔记本 Chinesebook 语文书 English book 英语书 math book 数学书 magazine杂志 dictionary 词典四、动物(animals)cat 猫 dog 狗 pig 猪 duck 鸭bird 鸟 eagle鹰 beaver海狸rabbit 兔 horse 马 elephant大象 ant 蚂蚁 fish 鱼snake蛇 mouse老鼠 squirrel 松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠monkey 猴 panda 熊猫 bear 熊 lion 狮子 tiger 老虎 fox 狐狸 zebra 斑马 deer 鹿giraffe 长颈鹿goose 鹅hen 母鸡turkey 火鸡lamb 小羊sheep绵羊goat 山羊cow 奶牛 donkey 驴 squid 鱿鱼 lobster 龙虾 shark 鲨鱼 seal 海豹 sperm whale 抹香鲸 killer whale 虎鲸五、人物(people)friend 朋友 boy 男孩 girl 女孩 mother 母亲 father 父亲 sister 姐妹 brother 兄弟uncle 叔叔;舅舅man 男人 woman 女人 Mr.先生 Miss 小姐 lady 女士; mom 妈妈 dad 爸爸parents 父母 grandparents 祖父母 grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父 aunt 姑姑 cousin 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son 儿子 daughter女儿 baby 婴儿 kid 小孩 classmate同学 queen 女王 visitor参观者neighbour 邻居 principal 校长 university student 大学生 pen pal 笔友tourist 旅行者 people 人物 robot 机器人六、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice 米饭 bread面包 beef 牛肉 milk 牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish 鱼 tofu 豆腐 cake 蛋糕 hot dog 热狗 hamburger 汉堡包 French fries 炸薯条 cookie 曲奇 biscuit 饼干jam 果酱 noodles 面条 meat 肉 chicken 鸡肉 pork 猪肉 mutton 羊肉vegetable蔬菜 salad 沙拉 soup 汤 ice 冰 ice-cream 冰淇淋 Coke 可乐 juice 果汁tea 茶 coffee 咖啡 breakfast早餐 lunch 午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 meal 一餐七、职业(jobs)teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver 司机farmer农民singer 歌唱家 writer 作家 actor 男演员 actress女演员 artist 画家 TV reporter 电视台记者engineer 工程师 accountant 会计 policeman(男)警察 salesperson销售员 cleaner 清洁工 baseball player棒球运动员 assistant售货员 police 警察八、水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄 eggplant 茄子 green beans 青豆 tomato 西红柿 potato 土豆 peach 桃 strawberry 草莓cucumber 黄瓜 onion 洋葱 carrot 胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜九、衣服(clothes)jacket 夹克衫shirt 衬衫 T-shirt 丅恤衫 skirt 短裙子dress连衣裙 jeans牛仔裤pants 长裤 socks 袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater 毛衣 coat 上衣 raincoat 雨衣 shorts 短裤 sneakers网球鞋 slippers 拖鞋 sandals 凉鞋 boots 靴子 hat(有沿的 )帽子 cap 便帽 sunglasses太阳镜 tie 领带 scarf 围巾 gloves 手套 trousers裤子 cloth布十、交通工具(vehicles)bike 自行车bus 公共汽车train 火车 boat 小船 ship 轮船 yacht 快艇 car 小汽车taxi 出租车 jeep 吉普车 van 小货车; plane/airplane 飞机 subway / underground 地铁 motor cycle 摩托车十一、杂物(other things)window 窗户 door 门 desk课桌 chair 椅子 bed床 computer计算机 board 写字板fan 风扇 light 灯 teacher's desk讲台 picture 图画;照片 wall 墙壁 floor 地板curtain 窗帘 trash bin 垃圾箱 closet 壁橱 mirror 镜子 end table 床头柜football/soccer 足球 present礼物 walkman 随身听 lamp 台灯 phone 电话 sofa 沙发 shelf 书架 fridge 冰箱 table 桌子 TV 电视 air-conditioner 空调 key 钥匙 lock 锁photo 照片 chart 图表 plate 盘子 knife 刀 fork 叉 spoon 勺子chopsticks筷子 pot 锅 gift 礼物 toy 玩具 doll 洋娃娃 ball 球 balloon 气球 kite 风筝 jigsaw puzzle 拼图游戏 box 盒子 umbrella 伞 zipper 拉链 violin 小提琴 yo-yo 溜溜球 nest 鸟窝 hole 洞 tube 管子 toothbrush 牙刷 menu 菜单 e-card 电子卡片 e-mail 电子邮件 traffic light 交通灯 money 钱 medicine 药十二、地点(locations)home家 room 房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间 living room 起居室 kitchen 厨房classroom 教室school 学校park 公园library 图书馆post office 邮局police office 警察局 hospital 医院 cinema 电影院 bookstore书店 farm 农场 zoo动物园garden花园 study 书房playground 操场 canteen食堂 teacher's office 教师办公室 library 图书馆 gym 体育馆 washroom 卫生间 art room 绘画教室 computer room 计算机教室 music room 音乐教室 TV room 电视机房 flat 公寓 company 公司 factory 工厂 fruit stand 水果摊 pet shop 宠物商店 nature park 自然公园 theme park 主题公园 science museum科学博物馆 the Great Wall 长城 supermarket超市 bank 银行country 国家 village 乡村 city 城市 hometown 家乡 bus stop公交车站十三、课程(classes)sports 体育运动 science科学 Moral Education 思想品德课 Social Studies社会Chinese语文 math 数学 PE 体育课 English 英语课十四、气象(weather)cold 寒冷的warm 温暖的cool 凉爽的 snowy 下雪的sunny 晴朗的hot 炎热的 rainy 下雨的 windy 有风的 cloudy 多云的 weather report天气预报rain 雨 cloud 云 sun 太阳 mountain 山 sky 天空 rainbow 彩虹 wind 风 air 空气moon 月亮十五、国家、城市(countries & cities)China/PRC 中国 America/USA 美国 UK 联合王国England 英国Canada/CAN 加拿大 Australia 澳大利亚 New York 纽约 London 伦敦 Sydney 悉尼 Moscow 莫斯科 Cairo 开罗十六、景物(nature)river 河流 lake 湖泊 stream河溪 forest 森林 path 小道 road 公路house房子 bridge 桥 building 建筑物十七、植物(plants)flower 花 grass草 tree 树 seed种子 sprout 苗 plant 植物 rose 玫瑰 leaf 叶子十八、星期(week)Monday 星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday 星期四 Friday 星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末十九、月份(months)Jan. (January)一月 Feb.( February)二月Mar.(March)三月 April 四月 May 五月June 六月 July 七月 Aug.(August) 八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节(seasons)spring 春 summer 夏 fall/autumn 秋 winter 冬二十一、方位(directions)south 南 north 北 east东 west 西 left 左边 right 右边二十二、患病(illness)have a fever发烧 hurt 疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼二十三、数词(numbers)1 one2 two3 three4 four5 five6 six7 seven8 eight9 nine10 ten二十四、形容词(adj.)big 大的 small 小的 long 长的 tall 高的 short 短的;矮的 young 年轻的 old 旧的;老的 strong 健壮的 thin 瘦的 active 积极活跃的 quiet 安静的 nice 好看的 kind 和蔼亲切的strict 严格的smart 聪明的funny 滑稽可笑的tasty 好吃的sweet 甜的salty 咸的sour 酸的fresh 新鲜的favourite 最喜爱的clean 干净的tired 疲劳的excited 兴奋的 angry 生气的 happy高兴的 bored 无聊的 sad忧愁的 taller 更高的 shorter 更矮的 stronger 更强壮的 older 年龄更大的 younger 更年轻的 bigger 更大的 heavier 更重的 longer 更长的 thinner 更瘦的 smaller 更小的good好的 fine 好的 great很好的 heavy 重的 new新的 fat 胖的 happy 快乐的right 对的 hungry 饥饿的 cute 逗人喜爱的 little 小的 lovely 可爱的 beautiful 漂亮的colourful 色彩鲜艳的 pretty 漂亮的 cheap 便宜的 expensive 昂贵的 juicy 多汁的tender 嫩的 healthy 健康的 ill 有病的 helpful 有帮助的 high 高的 easy简单的proud 骄傲的 sick 有病的 better 更好的 higher 更高的二十五、介词(prep.)in 在⋯⋯里 on 在⋯⋯上;在⋯⋯时候 under 在⋯⋯下面 near 在⋯⋯的旁边behind在⋯⋯后边 next to与⋯⋯相邻 over 在⋯⋯上面 in front of 在⋯⋯前面二十六、代词(pron.)I 我 we 我们 you 你;你们 he 他 she 她 it 它 they 他(她,它)们 my 我的 our 我们的 your 你的;你们的 his 他的 her 她的二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢 swim(swam)游泳 skate 滑冰 fly(flew) 飞 jump 跳 walk 走run(run)跑 climb 爬 fight(fought) 打架 swing(swung)荡 eat(ate)吃 sleep(slept)睡觉like 像,喜欢 have(had)有;吃 turn 转弯 buy(bought)买 take(took)买;带 live 居住 teach(taught)教 go(went)去 study(studied)学习 learn 学习 sing(sang) 唱歌 dance跳舞 row 划 do(did)做 do homework 做作业 do housework 做家务 watch TV 看电视 read(read) books 读书 cook the meals做饭 water the flowers 浇花sweep(swept) the floor 扫地 clean the bedroom打扫卧室 make(made) the bed 铺床 set(set) the table摆饭桌 wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练;做广播操 eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner 吃晚饭 go to school 上学 have English class上英语课 play sports 进行体育运动 get(got)up 起床 climb mountains 爬山 go shopping 买东西 play the piano 弹钢琴 visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母 go hiking 去远足 fly kites 放风筝 make a snowman 堆雪人plant trees 种树 draw(drew) pictures 画画 cook dinner 做饭read a book看书 answer the phone接电话 listen to music 听音乐 clean the room 打扫房间 write(wrote) a letter 写信 write an e-mail 写电子邮件 drink(drank) water 喝水 take pictures 照相 watch insects 观察昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶meet(met)见面 welcome 欢迎 thank 谢谢 love 爱 work 工作 drink(drank) 喝 play computer games玩电脑游戏 play chess下棋 empty the trash 倒垃圾 do anexperiment 做实验 catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶 count insects数昆虫 collect insects 收集昆虫 collect leaves 收集树叶 write a report 写报告 play chess下棋 have a picnic 举行野餐 get to 到达 ride(rode) a bike骑自行车 play the violin 拉小提琴make kites 制作风筝 collect stamps 集邮 put away the clothes 收拾衣服 get off 下车 take a trip去旅行 read a magazine阅读杂志 go to the cinema去看电影 go straight 向前直走 taste 尝 smell 闻 feed(fed)喂养 shear 剪 milk 挤奶 look 看guess猜 help 帮助 pass传递 show 展示 use 使用 clean 打扫 open 打开 close 关上 put 放 paint 绘画 tell(told) 告诉 kick 踢 bounce 反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停 wait 等 find(found) 寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶 fold折 send(sent)寄 wash 洗 shine 照耀 become 变成 feel(felt) 感觉到think(thought) 思考meet(met)遇见 fall(fell) 落下 leave(left)离开 wake(woke)up 醒来 put on 穿上take off 脱掉 hang up挂起 wear(wore)穿 go home 回家 go to bed上床睡觉词汇:1、天气状况AM Clouds / PM Sun= 上午有云 / 下午后晴AM Showers=上午阵雨AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨Clear= 晴朗Cloudy=多云Cloudy / Wind= 阴时有风Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴Drifting Snow=飘雪Drizzle= 毛毛雨Dust=灰尘Fair= 晴Few Showers=短暂阵雨Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪Few Snow Showers / Wind= 短暂阵雪时有风Fog=雾Haze=薄雾Hail= 冰雹Heavy Rain= 大雨Heavy Rain Icy= 大冰雨Heavy Snow=大雪Heavy T-Storm= 强烈雷雨Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨Light Drizzle=微雨Light Rain=小雨Light Rain Shower=小阵雨Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声Light Snow= 小雪Light Snow Fall=小降雪Light Snow Grains=小粒雪Light Snow Shower= 小阵雪Lightening= 雷电Mist= 薄雾Mostly Clear=大部晴朗Mostly Cloudy= 大部多云Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风Mostly Sunny= 晴时多云Partly Cloudy=局部多云Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风PM Rain / Wind= 下午小雨时有风PM Light Rain= 下午小雨PM Showers=下午阵雨PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪PM T-Storms=下午雷雨Rain=雨Rain Shower= 阵雨Rain Shower/ Windy= 阵雨 / 有风Rain / Snow Showers= 雨或阵雪Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪Rain / Wind= 雨时有风Rain and Snow= 雨夹雪Scattered Showers= 零星阵雨Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风Scattered Snow Showers= 零星阵雪Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有风Scattered Strong Storms=零星强烈暴风雨Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨Showers=阵雨Showers Early= 早有阵雨Showers Late= 晚有阵雨Showers / Wind= 阵雨时有风Showers in the Vicinity=周围有阵雨Smoke=烟雾Snow=雪Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夹雪Snow and Fog=雾夹雪Snow Shower=阵雪Snowflakes= 雪花Sunny=阳光Sunny / Wind= 晴时有风Sunny Day=晴天Thunder=雷鸣Thunder in the Vicinity=周围有雷雨T-Storms= 雷雨T-Storms Early=早有持续雷雨T-Storms Late= 晚有持续雷雨Windy=有风Windy / Snowy= 有风 / 有雪Windy Rain= 刮风下雨Wintry Mix= 雨雪混合2、气象用语天气预报 weather forecast]晴clear阴天 cloudy day炎热 scorching heat闷热天气 muggy weather 反常天气 freakish weather虹rainbow雾 fog凉cool霜 frost露dew雪 snow雹 hail雷thunder冰 ice雪堆 snowdrift雪花 snow flake闪电 lightning零度 zero寒冷 chilly冰点 freezing point冰柱 icicle地形雨 local rains雨量 rainfall雨季 rainy season雨点 raindrops间歇雨 intermittent rain大雨 heavy rain甘霖 welcome rain滂沱大雨 downpour风级 wind scale气压 barometric pressure 气团 air mass风眼 eye of a storm气旋 cyclone低气压 low-pressure高气压 high-pressure锋面 frontal edge暖锋 warm front冷峰 cold front3、风的名称恒风 constant wind微风 breeze无风 calm轻风 light breeze信风 trade wind微风 gentle breeze和风 moderate breeze逆风 headwind台风 typhoon清风 fresh breeze强风 strong breeze西北风 northwester疾风 near gale大风 gale狂风 squall烈风 strong gale东北风 northeaster狂风 storm暴风 violent storm东北信风 northeast trades飓风 hurricane东南风 southeaster台风 typhoon龙卷风 tornado西南风 southwester北风 north wind疾风 gusty wind顺风 favorable wind东风 east wind4、浪的名称热浪 heat wave强浪 high seas微浪 smooth wavelets细浪 light seas小浪 moderate seas中浪 rough seas大浪 very rough seas巨浪 very high seas微波 rippled狂浪 monster waves5、自然灾害自然灾害 Natural Disaster地震 earthquake火山地震 volcanic earthquake 海啸 tidal wave山崩 landslide雪崩 avalanche火山泥流 lahar泥石流mudflow/landslide超级火山爆发 supervolcano洪水 flood大( 或急剧的 ) 漩涡maelstrom 海啸 Tsunami暴风雪 blizzard (呵呵)干旱 Drought雹暴 Hailstorm热浪 heat wave飓风(台风) Hurricanes, Tropical cyclones, and Typhoons 冰雹 ice storm龙卷风 tornado冰河时代 ice age森林大火 wildfire流行病 Epidemic饥荒 Famine太阳耀斑 Solar flare6.气候种类山地气候 mountain climate冬季季风气候 winter monsoon climate季风气候 monsoon climate亚热带气候 sub-tropical climate高原气候 plateau climate海滨气候 littoral climate极地气候 polar climate热带气候 tropical climate温带沙漠气候 temperate desert climate温带干燥气候 temperate arid climate热带季风气候 tropical monsson climate大陆气候 continental climate沙漠气候 desert climate沿海气候 coastal climate高地气候 highland climate海洋气候 marine climate森林气候 forest climate温带气候 temperate climate湿润气候 humid climate温带草原气候 temperate grassy climate热带雨林气候 tropical rainy climate热带海洋气候 tropical marine climate句型:1.询问天气情况的常用套语:How’ s the weather today? 今天天气怎样?What ’ s the weather like today? 今天天气怎样?How’ s the weather tomorrow?明天天气怎样?What was the weather like yesterday?昨天天气怎样?What will the weather be like tomorrow?明天天气怎样?How’ s the weather in Beijing in summer?夏天北京天气怎样?What ’ s the weather like in London in winter?伦敦冬天天气怎样?Is the weather always like this?天气老是这样吗?Is it always as hot (cold) as this?天气总是这样热( 冷 )吗 ?What do you think of the weather here?你认为这儿天气怎样?How do you like our weather?你认为我们这儿天气怎样?What ’ s the temperature today, do you know? 今天的气温是多少,你知道吗 ?What does the weather forecast[man] say?天气预报是怎么说的?What ’ s the weather forecast for tomorrow?明天的天气预报怎么说?What ’ s the average temperature in London on a summer伦敦夏天’的s平day?均气温是多少?2. 谈论天气变化的常用套语:It looks like rain [raining].看来要下雨了。