英语级测验考试词组必备
英语等级考试重点短语归纳
英语等级考试重点短语归纳英语等级考试重点短语归纳通过考级培养英语学习者的学习兴趣与语言的实际应用能力，建立完整的教学评价与检验体系，以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的`英语等级考试重点短语归纳，希望能给大家带来帮助!be able to do 能够，会be about to do 刚要，即将above all 首先，首要，尤其是be absorbed in sth. 专心致力于…be absorbed in doing sth. 专心致力于…be abundant in… 富于，…丰富by accident 偶然，碰巧(=by chance)in accordance with 依照，根据，与…一致according to prep. 据/照…(所说、所写);按…，视…accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)be accustomed to 习惯于，惯常的act as (临时)担任，充当，起…作用act on 遵照…行动，奉行;作用于，影响put sth. into action 付诸实施put sth. out of action 使……停止工作或活动take action 采取行动;开始工作adapt to 适应【拓展阅读】中考英语必背词组on occasion 有时，不时occur to 被想到，被想起at odor (with) (与)…不一致;差异，争执off and on 断断续续，不时的and so on 等等all at once 突然，同时，一起at once 立刻，马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸，限此一次once more 再一次，又一次one another 相互by oneself 独自的，单独的come/go onto operation 开始运转，开工put/bring into operation 使投入生产，使运转in order 秩序井然，整齐in order to 以便，为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调put in order 整理，检修every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于out of 丧失，失去;缺乏，没有over and over (again) 一再，再三owing to 由于on one's own 独自的，独立的。
英语四六级考试词汇量
英语四六级考试词汇量1、crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞2、annoy vt.使恼怒，打搅3、disappear vi.不见，失踪，消失4、anyhow adv.无论如何5、regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的6、journalist n.记者，新闻工作者7、nut n.坚果8、remind vt.提醒9、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲10、anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒11、liberate vt.解放，释放12、stage n.舞台；阶段，时期13、resist vt.抵抗，抵制14、album n.集邮本，照相簿，唱片15、ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心16、satellite n.卫星17、cheek n.面颊，脸蛋18、construction n.建造，建筑物19、possession n.财产20、witness n.证据；证人vt.目击21、donate vt.vi.捐赠22、announce vt.宣布，发表23、million num.百万24、telescope n.望远镜25、argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论26、branch n.树枝，分部，分支27、living-room n.起居室28、escape vi.逃跑，逸出n.逃跑29、civil adj.公民的，文职的30、retire vi.退休31、generous adj.慷慨的，宽厚的32、fluent adj.流利的，流畅的33、jazz n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲34、oppose vt.反对，反抗35、visa n.签证；信用卡36、dawn n.黎明，开端37、expense n.花费，消费，费用38、positive adj.确定的；积极的；正的39、unite vi.联合vt.使联合40、benefit n.利益，恩惠，津贴41、maximum n.最大量a.最大的42、librarian n.图书馆馆员43、explanation n.解释，说明，辩解44、respond vi.回答；响应45、lecture vi.演讲；讲课n.演讲；讲课46、potential adj.潜在的n.潜能47、greet vt.问候，招呼，反应48、reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新49、consist vi.由…组成50、parcel n.包裹，邮包51、consume vt.消耗，消费52、specific adj.特有的；具体的53、playmate n.玩伴，游伴54、sunset n.日落55、staff n.全体工作人员56、immigrate v.移民57、willing adj.心甘情愿的58、file n.档案vt.把…归档59、degree n.程度，度，学位60、effect n.效果，效力61、distinguish vt.区别，辨别62、gay adj.快乐的，鲜明的63、mental adj.智力的；精神的64、mild adj.温柔的；温暖的65、latter adj.(两者中)后者的66、failure n.失败，失败的人67、digital adj.数字的68、base n.基础，底层，基地69、rocket n.火箭70、tank n.坦克；大容器71、sum n.总数；金额vi.共计72、brick n.砖块73、seed n.种(子)，籽74、react vi.反应75、envy vt.n.妒忌，羡慕76、timetable n.时间表；时刻表77、humour v.纵容，迁就78、waiter n.侍者，服务员79、rent n.租金，租vi.出租80、menu n.菜单81、ahead adv.在前，向前，提前82、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花83、cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫84、kindergarten n.幼儿园85、attend vt.出席，照顾，护理86、basis n.基础，根据87、nutrition n.营养88、check n.支票89、carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯90、generally adv.一般地，通常地91、skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮92、practical adj.实用的93、event n.事件，事变94、cream n.奶油95、castle n.城堡96、pretend vt.假装，装作vi.假装97、destination n.目的地，终点，目标98、communism n.共产主义99、aid n.帮助，救护，助手100、port n.港口101、greatly adv.大大地，非常地；伟大地，崇高地102、abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要103、contain vt.包含，容纳104、rude adj.粗野的，残暴的105、loss n.遗失；失败；损失106、deed n.行为，功绩，契约107、quit vt.离开，停止；辞职108、pin n.别针，钉子vt.钉住109、powder n.粉末；火药110、immediate adj.立即的，直接的111、senior adj.年长者；资格老的112、diagram n.图解，图表，简图113、elect vt.选举，推选114、section n.切片；部门；章节115、regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的116、mass n.大量；群众117、performance n.履行；表演；表现118、declare vt.断言，声明119、flour n.面粉，粉末120、committee n.委员会121、verb n.动词122、tyre n.轮胎123、pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻124、band n.乐队，带，波段125、convince vt.使确信，使信服126、disagree vi.不同意；不一致127、surround vt.包围，环绕128、customer n.顾客，主顾129、beard n.胡须，络腮胡子130、nowhere adv.任何地方都不131、lorry n.卡车132、border n.边缘，边界133、mobile adj.运动的，移动的134、apart adv.相隔，分开，除去135、appointment n.任命，约定，约会136、foolish adj.愚蠢的137、carrot n.胡萝卜138、beer n.啤酒139、seek vt.寻找，探索140、assistant n.助手，助教141、admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏142、anniversary n.周年纪念日143、shopping n.购物144、therefore adv.因此，所以145、straight adj.直的；正直的ad.直接地146、bare adj.赤裸的，仅仅的147、extremely adv.极其，非常148、reflect vt.反射，反映；思考149、confirm vt.证实，肯定，批准150、stair n.楼梯151、dull a.枯燥的，阴暗的152、bench n.长凳，条凳，工作台153、noisy adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的154、noun n.名词155、outline n.轮廓；大纲156、description n.描述；形容157、opinion n.意见，看法158、media n.媒体159、represent vt.描绘；代表，象征160、grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒161、cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞162、variety n.多样化，种类163、suffer vt.遭受，忍受vi.受害，受损失164、gradual adj.逐渐的，渐进的165、congratulation n.祝词，贺辞166、gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地167、intelligence n.智力，理解力，情报168、obey vt.顺从vi.服从169、debt n.债务，欠债170、oral adj.口头的171、typist n.打字员172、architecture n.建筑学，建筑式样173、liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的174、insurance n.保险，保险费175、flash n.闪光vi.闪，闪烁176、interrupt vt.打断，打扰，中止177、risk n.风险，危险vt.冒险178、understanding n.理解，理解力179、agent n.代理人，代理商180、pot n.锅181、faith n.信任，信心，信仰182、tend vi.走向，趋向183、cigarette n.香烟184、importance n.重要性185、average n.平均数adj.平均的186、gas n.煤气，气体187、defence n.防御，辩护188、concentrate vt.集中，聚集，浓缩189、suitable adj.适宜的；恰当的190、fee n.费，酬金，赏金191、comrade n.同志192、pure adj.纯洁的193、sensitive adj.敏感的，灵敏的194、symbol n.象征；符号195、desire vt.相望，要求n.愿望196、citizen n.公民，市民，居民197、astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊198、noble adj.高尚的n.贵族199、spit vi.吐唾沫200、reply vi.回答，答复n.答复201、evidence n.根据，证据，证人202、meanwhile adv.同时，当时203、burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸204、nationality n.国籍，民族205、telegraph n.电报(机)v.发电报206、explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸207、tolerate vt.忍受，容忍208、lately adv.最近209、nowadays adv.现今，现在n.现今，当今210、billion num.十亿211、plough n.犁vt.犁，耕212、junior adj.年少的，地位较低的n.晚辈213、obtain vt.获得214、unfair adj.不公平的215、motor n.发动机，机动车216、firm adj.坚定的n.公司，商号217、steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定218、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护219、central adj.中心的，主要的220、awful adj.令人不愉快的221、export vt.输出，出口222、conduct n.举止，行为，指导223、painful adj.痛苦的224、summary adj.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结225、dust n.灰尘226、pattern n.式样，模型227、nuclear adj.原子核的；核心的228、shot n.射击，发射；投篮229、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气230、trial n.试验；审判231、reality n.现实；真实232、judge n.法官，裁判员233、exhibition n.展览，陈列，展览会234、sponsor n.发起者vt.发起235、brand n.商品，烙印vt.铭刻236、means n.方法，手段237、policy n.政策，方针238、delete vt.删除，擦掉239、sunshine n.阳光240、violent adj.猛烈的，狂暴的241、update vt.更新，使现代化n.现代化，更新242、thinking n.思考；想法，见解243、legal adj.合法的244、manner n.方式，态度；礼貌245、tear n.泪滴，眼泪vt.撕开，撕裂246、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨247、budget n.预算248、minister n.部长，大臣249、dormitory n.集体寝室，宿舍250、thief n.窃贼，偷窃犯251、repair vt.修理，修补n.修理252、valley n.山谷，流域253、drown v.溺死254、best adj.最好的255、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管；烟斗256、amuse vt.逗…乐，给…娱乐257、interpreter n.翻译258、deserve vt.应受，值得259、ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的260、dictation n.口授261、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服262、voyage n.航海vi.航海，航空263、access n.接近，通道，入口264、drill n.钻头，操练vi.钻孔265、variety n.多样化，种类266、power n.能力；电力；权力267、courtyard n.庭院，院子268、temple n.神殿，庙宇；太阳穴269、within prep.在…里面；不超过270、thus adv.如此，这样；因而271、pence n.penny的复数272、entertainment n.娱乐，款待，娱乐表演273、fasten vt.扎牢，扣住，使固定274、farther adv.更远地a.更远的275、forbid vt.禁止276、female n.a.女性的，雌性的277、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕278、rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价279、baggage n.行李280、fool n.傻子vt.欺骗，愚弄281、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性282、mix vt.使混合；混淆283、fortune n.命运，运气，财产284、athlete n.运动员285、spoken adj.口头讲的，口语的286、counter n.柜台，计数器287、powerful adj.强有力的288、custom n.习惯，风俗，海关289、crop n.农作物，庄稼290、goal n.球门，得分，目的291、hunger n.饥饿，渴望292、navy n.海军293、pollution n.污染294、insect n.昆虫295、outdoor adj./ad.户外的，野外的296、unusual adj.不平常的，独特的297、press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；新闻，报刊；出版社298、uniform adj.一样的n.制服299、quality n.质量；特性300、phenomenon n.现象301、organize vt.组织，安排；筹办302、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报303、pill n.药丸304、select vt.选择vi.挑选305、recognize vt.认出，识别306、peaceful adj.和平的；平静的307、merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的308、harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害309、luggage n.行李，皮箱310、suit n.起诉，诉讼vt.适合311、hammer n.锤子vt.锤击312、vote n.选举，投票313、disaster n.灾难314、apartment n.一套公寓房间315、platform n.站台，讲台316、owe vt.欠；归功于317、cash n.现金，现款318、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架319、nephew n.侄子，外甥320、explore vt.vi.探险，探索321、settle vt.安排，安放；解决vi.定居322、handle n.柄，把手vt.处理323、complex adj.结合的，复杂的324、title n.标题，题目；称号，头衔325、flow vi.流动，飘扬，涨潮326、sew vt.缝制327、concrete n.混凝土a.具体的，实在的328、goods n.货物，商品329、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待，歧视330、discount n.折扣331、poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒332、shadow n.阴影，影子333、link vt.连接n.联系334、flesh n.肉，肌肉，肉体335、sincerely adv.真诚地336、dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号337、onto prep.到…上338、attract vt.吸引，诱惑339、chain n.链，链条，项圈340、scold vt.责骂341、remove vt.移动；搬迁342、particular adj.特殊的，特定的343、calculate vt.计算，估计，计划344、bar n.酒吧间，条，杆345、actor n.男演员346、digest vt.消化，领会n.文摘347、salary n.薪水348、smooth adj.平滑的，平静的349、drunk a.醉的，陶醉的350、shore n.滨，岸351、guide n.导游vt.指导352、comb n.梳子vt.梳理353、edit vt.编辑，编纂，校订354、wave n.波，波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手355、exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换356、appreciate vt.欣赏，领会，感谢357、obvious adj.显而易见的358、root n.根（部）；根源vi.生根，扎根359、convenient adj.便利的，方便的360、profession n.职业361、aside adv.在旁边，到旁边362、assume vt.假定，承担，呈现363、diet n.饮食，食物364、differ vi.不同，相异365、province n.省366、basin n.盆子，盆地367、depth n.深度，深处368、agriculture n.农业，农艺，农学369、collar n.衣领370、material n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的371、bucket n.水桶，吊桶372、shock n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动373、reserve vt.储备，保留；预定374、reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回375、relative adj.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属376、arrange vt.筹备，整理，调解377、fade vi.褪色，逐渐消失378、cattle n.牛，牲口，家畜379、clothing n.衣服380、paragraph n.(文章的)段，节381、appearance n.出现，来到，外观382、graduation n.毕业383、slightly adv.轻微地384、freedom n.自由385、infer vt.推论，推断，猜想386、forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示387、housewife n.家庭主妇388、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮389、measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施390、neat adj.整洁的；简洁的391、frequently adv.时常，频繁地392、belly n.腹部，胃393、request n.请求，要求vt.请求，要求394、minimum n.最小量a.最小的395、foggy adj.有雾的，模糊的396、button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧397、religion n.宗教信仰398、wage n.工资，报酬399、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊400、certainly adv.一定，必定，当然401、dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于402、litre n.公升403、darkness n.黑暗404、mercy n.仁慈405、adult n.成年人adj.成年的406、signal n.信号vi.发信号407、unknown adj.未知的，不知名的408、wool n.羊毛，毛线409、participate vi.参与，参加410、lifetime n.终身411、casual adj.偶然的，随便的412、predict vt.预言，预测413、website WWW（环球网）的站点414、disappoint vt.使失望415、climate n.气候416、sailor n.海员，水兵417、trick n.诡计；窍门vt.哄骗418、altogether adv.完全，总而言之419、responsible adj.有责任的；尽责的420、damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害421、exist vi.存在，生存422、alcohol n.酒精，乙醇423、bury vt.埋葬，埋藏424、republic n.共和国425、television n.电视，电视机426、ladder n.梯子427、exit n.出口，退场vi.退出428、studio n.工作室，播音室429、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德，品行430、graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业431、partner n.伙伴，搭挡，合伙人；配偶432、expression n.词句，表达，表情433、simply adv.简单地；朴素地；仅仅，只不过434、atmosphere n.大气，气氛435、seaside n.海边436、clerk n.店员，办事员，职员437、relate vt.联系438、bone n.骨，骨骼439、access n.接近，通道，入口440、broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的441、register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册442、angle n.角，角度443、rough adj.表面不平的；粗略的；大致的444、court n.法庭445、ought aux.应该446、especially adv.特别，尤其，格外447、aircraft n.飞机，飞行器448、entire adj.全部的，彻底的449、target n.靶；目标450、passer-by n.过路人451、suck vt.吸，吮452、socialism n.社会主义453、crime n.罪，罪行，犯罪454、found vt.创立，创办455、hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇456、weakness n.弱点457、award n.奖，奖品，判定458、apply vt.应用，实施，使用459、wind n.风460、fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒461、rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠462、adopt vt.收养，采用，采取463、slim adj.细长的，微小的464、shallow adj.浅的，浅薄的n.浅滩465、swallow vt.吞，咽vi.吞，咽n.燕子466、musical adj.音乐的467、strength n.力量，力气468、deadline n.最终期限469、powerful adj.强有力的470、favor n.好感，赞同，恩惠471、lung n.肺472、nest n.巢，窝473、conductor n.售票员，(乐队)指挥474、sympathy n.同情，同情心475、affect vt.影响，感动476、battery n.电池477、lack vt.缺乏，不足n.短缺的东西478、reliable adj.可靠的479、nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉480、globe n.地球，世界，地球仪481、inspire vt.鼓舞，给…以灵感482、belt n.带，腰带，区483、mountainous adj.多山的484、grocer n.杂货商485、secure adj.安全的486、cigar n.雪茄487、remote adj.遥远的488、throat n.咽喉489、local adj.地方的n.局部490、document n.公文，文件491、theory n.理论，学说492、jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶493、midnight n.午夜494、less adj.更少的ad.更少地495、outdoors adv.在户外n.户外496、track n.行踪，路径；轨道497、outstanding adj.突出的，杰出的498、tap vt.轻打，轻敲n.塞子，龙头；轻叩，轻拍499、headmaster n.英国中小学校长，男舍监500、trend vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向。
四级必背常用词语短语500个
四级必背常用短语500个1.in a word 简言之，总之2.in accordance with 与……一致，按照3.in addition to 除……之外（还）4.in addition 另外，加之5.in advance 预先，事先6.in all 总共，合计7.in any case 无论如何8.in any event 无论如何9.in brief 简单地说10.in case of 假如，防备11.in charge of 负责，总管12.in common 共用的，共有的13.in consequence (of) 因此；由于14.in debt 欠债，欠情15.in detail 详细地16.in difficulty 处境困难17.in effect 实际上，事实上18.in favor of 支持，赞成19.in front of 面对，在……前20.in general 一般来说，大体上21.in half 成两半22.in hand 在进行中，待办理23.in honor of 为庆祝，为纪念24.in itself 本质上，就其本身而言25.in line with 与……一致26.in memory of 纪念27.in no case 决不28.in no time 立即，马上29.in no way 决不30.in order 按顺序，按次序31.in other words 换句话说32.in part 部分地33.in particular 特别，尤其34.in person 亲自，本人35.in place of 代替，取代，交换36.in place 在合适的位置37.in practice 在实践中，实际上38.in proportion to 与……成比例39.in public 公开地，当众40.in quantity 大量41.in question 正在谈论的42.in regard to 关于，至于43.opposite to 在对面44.or else 否则，要不然45.or so 大约，左右46.other than 非；除了47.out of breath 喘不过气来48.out of control 失去控制49.out of date 过时的50.out of doors 在户外51.out of order 出故障的52.out of place 不适当的53.out of practice 久不练习，荒疏54.out of sight 看不见，在视野外55.out of the question 毫无可能的56.out of touch 不联系，不接触57.out of 从……中；由于；缺乏58.over and over (again) 一再地，再三地59.parallel to 与……平等，类似60.particular about 挑剔，讲究61.patient with 有耐心62.peculiar to 独特的，独有的63.pick up 捡64.play by ear 见机行事65.popular with 受……喜爱，爱戴66.prior to 在……之前67.pull one's leg 拿某人开玩笑 put someone on68.put someone up 给某人提供住宿69.put up with 忍受70.quite a few 相当多，不少71.rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨72.rather than 不是……（而是）73.reach agreement 达成协议74.reach an agreement 达成一致75.regardless of 不顾，不惜76.relative to 与……有关77.remove from 从…除去78.representative of 代表……的79.resign one's post 辞职80.none other than 不是别的，正是81.nothing but 只有，只不过82.now and then 时而，偶尔83.off and on 断断续续，间歇地84.off duty 下班85.on (the) one hand 一方面86.on a large/small scale 大/小规模地87.on account of 由于88.on behalf of 代表89.on board 在船（车/飞机）上90.on business 因公91.on condition that 如果92.on duty 上班，值班93.on earth 究竟，到底94.on fire 起火着火95.on foot 步行96.on guard 站岗，值班97.on hand 在场，在手边98.on loan to 借给99.on occasion(s) 有时，间或100.on one's guard 警惕，提防101.on one's own 独立，独自102.on purpose 故意地103.on sale 出售，廉价出售104.on schedule 按时间表，准时105.on second thoughts 经重新考虑106.on the contrary 正相反107.on the grounds of 根据，以……为由108.on the other hand 另一方面109.on the point of 即将……的时刻110.on the road 在旅途中111.on the side 作为兼职/副业112.on the spot 在场；马上113.responsible for 负责，是……原因114.result from 由于115.rich in 富于116.right away 立即，马上117.ring sb. up 打电话给…118.rule out 排除…的可能性119.run out of 用完120.rush hours 上下班高峰121.see to it that-;make sure that 确保122.sensible of 觉查到123.sensitive to 对……敏感124.set another date 改期125.be determined to 决定126.short of 缺少127.show off 卖弄128.sick of 厌恶，厌倦129.side by side 肩并肩，一起130.similar to 相似131.skilled at /in 善于132.slip one's mind 忘记133.so far 迄今为止134.somewhere around 大约135.sooner or later 迟早，早晚136.sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸137.stay up late 熬夜138.step by step 逐步地139.subject to 经受，遭受140.such as 例如，诸如141.sufficient for 足够的142.suitable for/to 适合于143.superior to 优于，级别高于144.sure of /about 对……有信心，确信145.suspicious of 怀疑146.take a leave 请假147.be dying to 渴望148.be fed up with 受够了 be tired of 149.be in hospital 住院150.be in season 上市的/in peak season 旺季151.be in the mood to do sth. 想做152.be pressed for time 时间不够153.be tied up with 忙于154.be under the weather 身体不好155.beat around the bush 拐弯抹角156.beat the crowd 避开人群157.before long 不久以后158.behind schedule 误点159.bent on sth. 下定决心做…160.beside point 离题的，不相干的161.beyond one's ability 超越某人的能力162.beyond question 毫无疑问163.book on reserve 预留的图书164.booked up 订完了165.bound for 开往166.break down 抛锚167.break though 突破168.break up with 和某人分手169.bring about 使……发生170.bring someone up to date 帮某人赶上171.by accident 偶然172.by air 通过航空途径173.by all means 尽一切办法，务必174.by and by 不久，迟早175.by chance 偶然，碰巧176.by far 最，……得多177.by hand 用手，用体力178.by itself 自动地，独自地179.favorable to 支持，赞成180.fearful of 惧怕181.feel at home 熟悉182.feel blue 心情不好183.feel free to 随便184.figure out sth. 解决185.fit for 适于186.flat tire 轮胎没气187.flat tire 轮胎没气188.fond of 喜欢189.for ever 永远190.for good 永久地191.for the better 好转192.for the moment 暂时，目前193.for the present 暂时，目前194.for the sake of 为了，为了……的利益195.for the time being 暂时，眼下196.foreign to 非……所原有197.free of /from 未受……；免费198.free with 慷慨，大方199.from time to time 有时，不时200.full up 装满201.get a bargain 买到便宜货202.get nowhere with 毫无进展203.get over 恢复204.get used to 习惯于205.give off 发出206.at all costs 不惜一切代价207.at all events 不管怎样，无论如何208.at all times 随时，总是209.at all 丝毫（不），一点也不210.at any rate 无论如何，至少211.at best 充其量，至多212.at first sight 乍一看，初看起来213.at first 最初，起先214.at hand 在手边，在附近215.at heart 内心里，本质上216.at home 在家，在国内217.at intervals 不时，每隔……218.at large 大多数，未被捕获的219.at last 终于220.at least 至少221.at length 最终，终于222.at most 至多，不超过223.at no time 从不，决不224.at one time 曾经，一度；同时225.at present 目前，现在226.at someone's disposal 任……处理227.at the cost of 以……为代价228.at the mercy of 任凭……摆布229.at the moment 此刻，目前230.at this rate 照此速度231.at times 有时，间或232.aware of 意识到233.back and forth 来回地，反复地234.back of 在……后面235.back up 后备，支援236.bare of 几乎没有，缺乏237.be able to do 能够238.call on 号召，邀请，点某人的名，拜访239.capable of 能够240.careful of/about/with 小心，注意241.certain of /about 确信，肯定242.chair a meeting 主持会议243.charge sb. with sth. 控告244.clear of 没有，不接触245.clever at 善于246.close to 接近，亲近e in contact with 与…取得联系e out of sth. alive 大难不死e up (with) 提出，拿出parable to/with 比作/比较251.conscious of 察觉到，意识到252.consequent on 随之而来253.considerate towards 体谅，体贴254.contemporary with 与……同时代255.content with 满足于256.contrary to 违反257.cost someone an arm and a leg 代价很大258.count down 倒计时259.count one's chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观260.count on 依靠261.count on 依靠262.count the day 期待263.count the day 期待264.counter to 与……相反265.crazy about 热衷，着迷266.critical of 挑剔，批评267.cry in one's beer 借酒消愁268.cry on one's shoulder 依靠269.curious about 好奇，想知道270.cut down on 减少271.cut down 削减272.cut in 插入273.cut off 切断274.cut out 切除275.cut someone short 打断276.cut through 抄近路277.cut up 切碎278.die out 灭绝279.distinct from 种类（风格）不同280.do the laundry 洗衣服281.give someone a hand 帮忙282.go about sth. 开始做…283.go after 追求284.go ahead 同意做某事285.go by 遵守286.go down 下降，往下传287.go for 竭尽全力做288.go into 进入，开始从事289.go off 出发290.go out 熄灭，外出291.go over 复习292.go over 复习，从头到尾检查一遍293.go round/around 足够分配294.go sightseeing 去观光295.go steady with 和某人确定关系296.go through 从头到尾297.go without 单独298.guilty of 有……罪的299.had better 最好300.hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联301.hang up 挂断302.have one's hands full 忙碌于303.have the final say 有决定权304.head on 迎面地，正面的305.heart and soul 全心全意地306.hold out for sth. 坚持要求307.hold up 坚持308.hold water 站得住脚309.how about……怎么样310.how come 怎么会311.hungry for 渴望312.ignorant of 不知道313.impatient at sth. 不耐烦314.impatient for 急切，渴望315.impatient of 无法容忍316.in (the) light of 鉴于，由于317.in a hurry 匆忙，急于318.in relation to 关于，涉及319.in return for 作为对……报答320.in return 作为报答/回报/交换321.in short 简言之，总之322.in sight 被见到；在望323.in spite of 尽管324.in step with 与……一致/协调325.in tears 流着泪，在哭着326.in terms of 依照，按照327.in the company / wake of 随着328.in the course of 在……期间/过程中329.in the distance 在远处330.in the end 最后，终于331.in the event of 如果……发生，万一332.in the face of 即使；在……面前333.in the first place 首先334.in the future 在未来335.in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候336.in the least 丝毫，一点337.in the long run 长期338.in the way 挡道339.in the world 究竟，到底340.in time 及时341.in touch 联系，接触342.in turn 依次，轮流；转而343.in vain 徒劳，白费力344.indifferent to 无兴趣，不关心345.indignant with sb. 愤慨346.inferior to 级别低于，不如347.innocent of 无……罪，无辜348.instead of 代替，而不是349.intent on 专心于350.invisible to 不可见的351.jealous of 嫉妒352.just now 眼下；刚才353.keep one's eyes on 关注354.keep on 爱好，很喜欢355.keep track of 留心356.kind of / sort of 有点 somewhat y off 下岗358.leave alone 别说359.let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密360.liable for 对……有责任361.liable to 易于362.little by little 逐渐地363.look for / hunt for 找工作364.lost the point 弄错365.lots of 许多366.loyal to 忠于367.mad about/on 狂热迷恋368.mad at/with sb. 生气，愤怒369.mad with 因……发狂370.make (both) ends meet 收支平衡371.make a living 谋生372.make it 成功373.make the best / most of 充分利用374.many a 许多375.mark the papers 批改考卷376.mayor / minor in377.meet one's needs 满足要求378.might as well 不妨379.mistake a for 认错380.more or less 或多或少，有点381.my treat 我请客382.narrow escape 九死一生383.necessary to /for 必要的384.next door 隔壁的，在隔壁385.next to 下一个，其次386.no doubt 无疑地387.no less than 不少于……；不亚于388.no longer 不再389.take a seat / be seated 坐下；就座390.take one's place 取代391.take one's time 慢慢来392.take sth. seriously 认真对待393.take up 占据394.as a rule 通常，照例395.as far as…be concerned 就……而言396.as far as 远至，到……程度397.as follows 如下398.as for 至于，关于399.as good as 和……几乎一样400.as if 好像，仿佛401.as regards 关于，至于402.as to 至于，关于403.as usual 像平常一样，照例，即……又404.as well as 除……外（也）405.as well 同样，也，还406.ashamed of 羞愧，害臊407.aside from 除……外（还有）408.ask for the moon 异想天开409.at a loss 茫然，不知所措410.at a time 一次，每次411.be around 差不多412.be available to sb. 可用，可供413.be bound to 一定414.be capable of doing 能够415.be concerned with 关心…，涉足…416.by means of 用，依靠417.by mistake 错误地，无意地418.by no means 决不，并没有419.by oneself 单独地，独自地420.by reason of 由于421.by the way 顺便说说422.by virtue of 借助，由于423.by way of 经由，通过……方法424.call off 取消425.doubtful of /about 怀疑426.drop by / in 顺路拜访427.due to 由于，因为428.each other 互相429.easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难430.east of 在……东面431.equal to 相等，胜任432.equivalent to 等于，相当于433.essential to/for 必不可少434.even if/though 即使，虽然435.ever so 非常，极其436.every now and then 时而，偶尔437.every other 每隔一个的438.except for 除了……外439.expert at/in/on 善于440.face to face 面对面地441.faculty members 教职员工442.no more than 至多，同……一样不443.no more 不再444.on the whole 总的来说，大体上445.on time 准时446.on (an/the) average 平均，通常447.once (and) for all 一劳永逸地448.once again 再一次449.once in a while 偶尔450.once more 再一次451.once upon a time 从前452.one another 相互453.one's cup of tea 喜欢的人/物454.open to 不限制，开放的455. a big headache 令人头痛的事情456. a fraction of 一部分457. a matter of concern 焦点458. a series of 一系列，一连串 above all 首先，尤其是459.absent from 不在，缺席460.abundant in 富于461.account for 解释462.accuse sb. of sth. 控告463.add to 增加（add up to）464.after all 毕竟，究竟465.agree with 同意466.ahead of time/schedule 提前467.ahead of 在……之前（ahead of time 提前）468.alien to 与……相反469.all at once 突然，同时470.all but 几乎；除了……都471.all of a sudden 突然472.all over again 再一次，重新473.all over 遍及474.all right 令人满意的；可以475.all the same 仍然，照样的476.all the time 一直，始终477.angry with sb. at/about sth. 生气，愤怒478.anxious about/for 忧虑，担心479.anything but 根本不480.apart from 除……外（有/无）481.appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求482.applicable to 适用于483.apply to 适用484.appropriate for/to 适当，合适485.approximate to 近似，接近486.apt at 聪明，善于487.apt to 易于488.around the clock 夜以继日489.as a matter of fact 实际上490.as a result(of) 因此，由于491.faithful to 忠实于492.fall flat 平躺在地上493.familiar to sb. 为……所熟悉494.familiar with sth. 熟悉，通晓495.far from 远非，远离496.fatal to 致命的497.give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌498.in a moment 立刻，一会儿499.in a sense 从某种意义上说500.in a way 在某种程度上。
大学英语四级过关考生必备短语
大学英语四级过关考生必备短语make a difference 有影响，起作用
carry/bring/put into effect 使生效，实行，实现e/go into effect 生效，实施
take effect 生效，起作用
catch sb. s eye 被某人看到，引起某人注意
keep an eye on 留神，照看，密切注意
make a face 做鬼脸
find fault with 抱怨，挑剔，找岔子
catch fire 着火，开始燃烧
face to face 面对面地
a few 有些，几个
quite a few 不少，相当多
a little 一点，一些
little by little 逐渐地，一点点地
quite a little 相当多，不少
no matter 无论 the moment 一就
no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待
attitude to/towards 态度，看法
a great/good deal of 大量，非常，极其influence on 影响
interference in 干预，介入
interference with 阻碍，打搅
introduction to 介绍
a lot 许多，大量lots of 大量，很多fall in love 爱上reply to 答复，答复。
英语等级考试中常考词汇、词组(完美经典版)
等级考试中常考词汇、词组1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。
英语四级必备短语词组(2)
英语四级必备短语词组(2) allow for 考虑到，估计到;体谅allow of 容许(有…)，容得leave alone 听其自然，不要去管along with 同…一道(一起)amount to 总共达到;实际上是feel amused at 以…自娱，逗…笑and all that 诸如此类and so forth 等等，如此等等and that 而且and what not 诸如此类，等等and then 于是，然后one after another 一个接一个地，依次地one another 互相地answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer for 对…负责;符合…answer up 应对迅速at any rate 不管怎样，反正if any 若有的话in any case 不管怎样any longer 再any more 再;较多些anything but 除…以外任何事(物) apart from 除…之外(别无) appeal to 上诉apply for 提出申请(或要求等) apply...to 把…应用于apply oneself to 致力于approve of 赞成，满意arm in arm 手挽手地under arms 在备战状态中up in arms 起来进行武装斗争arrive at 到达(某地)as a rule 通常，一般(说来) as...as... 象，如同，与…一样not as...as... 不如…那样as for as 就…而论，据…as for 至于，就…方面说as good as 几乎(实际)已经as if 好象，仿佛as long as 只要as to 至于，关于as well 也，又as well as (除…之外)也，既…又may as well 还是…的好aside from (美)除…以外ask after 询问，问候ask for 请求，要求，寻求assist in 帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) attach to 使属于，使参加attach oneself to 依附;参加党派be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕attach importance to 认为重要attain to 达到(理想的状态)attend on 照顾，侍候attend to 专心;照顾，护理pay attention to 注意;重视be attentive to 对…关怀be available for 有效on an average 平均起来，一般说来be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到right away 立刻，马上。
四级考试 核心高频词汇
四级考试核心高频词汇一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。
2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。
二、B开头。
1. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益；好处；vt. 有益于；对…有益。
2. bargain [ˈbɑːɡən] n. 便宜货；交易；vi. 讨价还价。
三、C开头。
1. campus [ˈkæmpəs] n. （大学）校园。
2. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战；vt. 向…挑战。
四、D开头。
1. depend [dɪˈpend] vi. 依靠；依赖；取决于。
2. damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n. 损害；损失；vt. 损害；毁坏。
五、E开头。
1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n. 经济；节约。
2. effort [ˈefət] n. 努力；成就。
六、F开头。
1. faculty [ˈfæklti] n. 才能；全体教员；系。
2. favor [ˈfeɪvə] n. 喜爱；欢心；vt. 赞成；喜欢。
七、G开头。
1. graduate [ˈɡrædʒuət] n. 毕业生；研究生；vi. 毕业。
2. goal [ɡəʊl] n. 目标；球门；得分。
八、H开头。
1. habit [ˈhæbɪt] n. 习惯；习性。
2. handle [ˈhændl] n. 把手；柄；vt. 处理；操作。
九、I开头。
1. improve [ɪmˈpruːv] vt. 改善；提高；vi. 变得更好。
2. ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] vt. 忽视；不理睬。
十、J开头。
1. journey [ˈdʒɜːni] n. 旅行；行程。
2. job [dʒəʊb] n. 工作；职业。
十一、K开头。
1. key [kiː] n. 钥匙；关键；adj. 关键的。
英语学业水平测试(会考)英语词汇表
英语学业水平测试(会考)英语词汇表一、基础词汇1. cat (n.) 猫2. dog (n.) 狗3. car (n.) 汽车4. house (n.) 房子5. book (n.) 书6. pen (n.) 钢笔7. apple (n.) 苹果8. banana (n.) 香蕉9. teacher (n.) 教师10. student (n.) 学生二、常用短语1. go to school 上学2. have lunch 吃午饭3. play football 踢足球4. watch TV 看电视5. read a book 读一本书6. write a letter 写一封信7. go to the park 去公园8. play the piano 弹钢琴9. go to the library 去图书馆10. have a good time 玩得开心三、基本句型1. I am a student. 我是一名学生。
2. She is a teacher. 她是一名教师。
3. He has a car. 他有一辆汽车。
4. We go to school every day. 我们每天上学。
5. They play football after school. 他们放学后踢足球。
6. I like reading books. 我喜欢读书。
7. She can play the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
8. He is watching TV. 他正在看电视。
9. We have lunch at 12 o'clock. 我们十二点吃午饭。
10. They go to the park on Sundays. 他们周日去公园。
四、词汇练习1. 请根据汉语意思，写出相应的英语单词。
a. 狗b. 书c. 汽车d. 苹果e. 学生2. 请根据英语单词，写出相应的汉语意思。
a. catb. housec. pend. bananae. teacher3. 请用英语完成下列句子。
四六级必备词汇
四六级必备词汇词汇是语言的基础，对于学习一门语言来说非常重要。
对于正在准备英语四六级考试的学生来说，掌握必备的词汇是至关重要的。
在本文中，我们将介绍一些四六级必备的词汇，并提供一些有效的方法来帮助您掌握它们。
一、常见动词1.achieve：实现，取得成就2.acquire：获得，取得3.adapt：适应，调整4.advance：前进，推进5.alter：改变，修改6.analyze：分析，解析7.apply：应用，运用8.appreciate：欣赏，赏识9.attack：攻击，袭击10.attract：吸引，诱惑二、常见名词1.ability：能力，才能2.achievement：成就，成绩3.advice：建议，忠告4.analysis：分析，解析5.approach：方法，途径6.achievement：成就，功绩7.attitude：态度，立场8.awareness：意识，认识9.behavior：行为，举止10.belief：信念，信仰三、常见形容词1.abundant：丰富的，充裕的2.accurate：准确的，精确的3.active：积极的，活跃的4.adaptive：适应的，适合的5.ambitious：有雄心壮志的，有抱负的6.aware：意识到的，发觉的7.brilliant：出色的，杰出的8.cautious：小心的，谨慎的petent：能干的，称职的10.confident：自信的，有信心的四、常见副词1.absolutely：绝对地2.actually：实际上，事实上3.almost：几乎，差不多4.apparently：显然地，明显地5.basic：基本上，根本上6.constantly：经常地，不断地7.definitely：肯定地，确实地8.efficiently：高效地，有效地9.gradually：逐渐地，渐渐地10.hardly：几乎不，几乎没有五、常用短语1.at ease：放松，舒适2.by means of：借助于，通过e up with：提出，想出4.depend on：依赖，依靠5.focus on：专注于，关注6.give up：放弃，戒掉7.in terms of：就...而言，在...方面8.look forward to：期待，盼望9.make use of：利用，使用10.pay attention to：注意，关注六、学习方法在掌握这些词汇时，以下方法可能对您有所帮助：1.背单词卡：将这些词汇写在一张卡片上，一边写英文单词，一边写词性和中文释义。
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结导语英语六级考试是中国大学生接受英语教育的最后一个阶段，也是许多学生进一步深造和就业的重要条件之一。
在备考过程中，熟练掌握各种常用词组是非常重要的。
本文将为大家总结和分享一些常用的英语词组，希望能对大家的六级考试备考有所帮助。
1. 情感相关词组•express one’s feelings 表达某人的感受•be fond of 喜欢•have a crush on 倾心于•be madly in love with 疯狂地爱上•be deeply moved 深受感动•be overwhelmed by joy 由于喜悦而不知所措•be in high spirits 心情高昂2. 学术相关词组•acquire knowledge 获得知识•broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界•master a subject 掌握一个学科•pursue academic excellence 追求学术卓越•conduct research 进行研究•present evidence 提供证据•make progress 取得进步3. 工作相关词组•have a job interview 进行面试•submit a resume 递交简历•meet deadlines 完成截止日期•work overtime 加班•handle work pressure 应对工作压力•be promoted to 被提升到•resign from a job 辞职4. 交际相关词组•strike up a conversation 开始交谈•have a small talk 进行闲聊•give a compliment 给予赞美•make an apology 提出道歉•express gratitude 表达感激之情•keep in touch 保持联系•make friends with 与某人交朋友5. 旅行相关词组•go on a trip 去旅行•book a flight 预定机票•rent a car 租车•check in 办理登机手续•visit tourist attractions 参观旅游景点•take photos 拍照•relax and unwind 放松身心6. 健康相关词组•lead a healthy lifestyle 过健康的生活方式•get enough sleep 获得足够的睡眠•have a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食•do regular exercise 做定期的运动•stay hydrated 保持身体水分充足•take care of one’s mental health 关注心理健康•seek medical advice 寻求医疗建议7. 环境保护相关词组•reduce carbon emissions 减少碳排放•recycle waste materials 循环利用废物材料•conserve energy 节约能源•protect natural resources 保护自然资源•raise environmental awareness 提高环境意识•adopt sustainable practices 采取可持续发展的做法•combat climate change 应对气候变化8. 科技相关词组•keep up with the latest technology 跟上最新技术•use digital devices 使用数字设备•access information 访问信息•develop new software 开发新软件•enhance user experience 提升用户体验•encrypt data 加密数据•embrace artificial intelligence 拥抱人工智能技术9. 文化相关词组•appreciate art 欣赏艺术•attend a concert 参加音乐会•read classic literature 阅读经典文学作品•celebrate festivals 庆祝节日•learn about different customs 了解不同的习俗•preserve cultural heritage 保护文化遗产•promote cultural exchange 促进文化交流10. 教育相关词组•receive a quality education 接受优质教育•attend lectures 参加讲座•participate in group discussions 参与小组讨论•take notes 记笔记•submit assignments 提交作业•excel in academic performance 在学业上取得优异成绩•pursue higher education 追求高等教育结语以上是一些常用的英语词组的总结，希望能对大家在英语六级考试备考过程中有所帮助。
大学英语四级高频词组
大学英语四级高频词组1、at a loss不知所措2、at all根本3、at all costs不惜一切代价4、at all events不管怎样5、at any rate无论如何，至少6、at best充其量，至多7、at first最初，起先8、at hand在手边，在附近9、at intervals不时地，每隔一段时间10、at large大规模的，在没有拘束的11、at length终于12、at little几乎没有，极少13、at most至多，不超过14、at need应急，在需要时15、at once马上，立刻；同时，一起大学英语四级高频词汇表一、动词1、accelerate vt.加速，加速 vi.变快，增加速度2、accommodate vt.容纳，为…提供住宿 vi.适应3、adopt vt.采纳，收养 vi.采取，正式通过4、adjust vt.调整，调节 vi.适应，改变5、advocate vt.提倡，主张 vi.主张，提倡6、aggravate vt.加重，加剧，使恶化 vi.激怒，恼火7、allocate vt.分派，分配 vi.分配，分派8、alternate vt.使交替 vi.轮流，交替9、amplify vt.放大，扩大 vi.详述，详加阐述10、annotate vt.注释，评注 vi.做注释11、assimilate vt.吸收，理解 vi.被吸收，被理解12、animate vt.使有生气，赋予生命 vi.有生气，有活力13、annotate vt.注释，评注 vi.做注释14、arrest vt./n.逮捕，拘留 vi./n阻止15、animate vt.使有生气，赋予生命 vi.有生气，有活力16、applaud vt./vi鼓掌喝采；赞成；称赞17、arc vt./n弧；电弧；弧光；拱形vi。
成弓形18、abbreviate vt./vi缩短；缩写；节略19、abide by vt/vi遵守；信守；容忍；忍受；坚持(住)20、alleviate vt./vi减轻；缓和；使轻松vi缓解；减轻痛苦等。
大学英语三级考试必备词组
大学英语三级考试必备词组，固定搭配一.介词+名词1.by accident偶然2.on account of因为，由于3.in addition另外4.in addition to除……之外5.in the air在流行中，在传播中6.on (the/an) average平均，一般来说7.on the best充其量，至多8.for the better好转，改善9.on board在船（车，飞机）上10.out of breath喘不过气来11.on business因公，因事12.in any case无论如何，总之13.in case假使，万一14.in no case决不15.by chance偶然，碰巧16.in charge (of)负责，主管17.（a）round the clock昼夜不集地18.In common共用，共有，共同19.in conclusion最后，总之20.on condoition that在……条件下21.in confidence信任22.in connection with/to关于23.in consequence因此24.in consequence of由于……的缘故25.out of control失去控制26.under control被控制住27.at all costs不惜任何代价28.at the cost of以……为代价29.in the course of在……过程中30.of course当然，自然31.in danger在危险中，垂危32.out of danger脱离危险33.out of date过期的34.up to date时新的35.in debt欠债36.in detail详细地37.in difficulties处于困境38.in the distance在远处39.off duty下班40.on duty值班，上班41.on eaoth究竟，到底42.at all events无论如何43.in any event有效，实际上44.in the event of万一，如果发生45.for example例如46.with the exception of……之外47.in face of面对，不顾，，即使48.in fact其实，实际上49.onl fire烧着50.on foot步行51.in force有效，实施中52.in favo（u）r of有利于，赞成，支持53.in front of在……面前54.in(the)future今后，将来55.on guard警惕。
英语学业水平测试必备短语
英语学业水平测试必备短语1.A2.as usual和往常一样be related to和……相关,和……有联系3.as well as也；还；而且be satisfied with对……感到满意4.ask for请求be strict with对……要求严格at first首先be supposed to应该……，应当…5.at home在家be surprised at惊奇6.at last最后be used to对……习以为常，习惯于，适应7.at least至少because of因为belong to属于8.at most最多borrow…from向……借…at noon/night在正午/在晚上both…and两者都，既……又…9.at present目前，当前begin with以……开始break down损坏;坏掉either…or或者……或者break out（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发end up以……告终10.bring in引来，引进，吸收enjoy oneself玩得愉快，享受bring up教育，培养even if即使by accident/chance偶然;意外/偶然fall asleep 入睡11.by air/bus/train/ship乘坐飞机/公共汽车/火车/轮船fall ill患病，病倒12.by mistake错误地fall for上……的当，受……的骗，对……信以为真13.by the way顺便；附带说说fall out（头发等）脱落call on拜访far from远离14.call up打电话给……，打电话feed on以……为食,吃can’t helping doing禁不住做某事；忍不住去做某事fill in/out填充care for/about喜欢，照顾（病人）/喜欢find out寻找；查找15.carry out实施,执行,进行figure out想出，理解，明白；计算出，演算出16.catch up with赶上；追上fill…with用……填充check in/out 报到，登记/结帐，查明first of all首先17.cheer up使振奋；使高兴起来focus on集中，关注close down关闭，使停业，使倒闭for example例如18.close to靠近for sale供出售，待销售/doc/0d3499716.html,e from来自from now/then on从今以后/那时起/doc/0d3499716.html,e on加油；快点from…to从……到come true实现；达到/doc/0d3499716.html,e up with提出；想出get along/on with与……相处compare with/to与……相比/把……比作get along相处；进展complain about抱怨get back回来22.concentrate on集中在，专心于get in进入，收获，达到23.consist of由……组成,由…构成get into trouble陷人困境；因做某事而招致不幸或处罚等24.cut back on削减，缩减，减少get off下车cut in插入get on上车D get sth.across传达25.day and night整天，昼夜get through通过，拨通（电话，）经历，完成26.deal with处理，对付；对待get together聚会，联欢depend on/upon视……而定；决定于get up起来27.differ from和……不同,不同于give away/out赠送;分发divide…into把…分成…give in屈服，让步28.do some cleaning/shopping清扫/买东西give up放弃;抛弃29.do w ell in……做得好give out发出(气味、热等)do with处理，处臵go ahead先走；干吧，干下去drop in顺便走访go for a walk 散步due to由于，因为go home回家E go off(闹钟)闹响30.each other互相go on diets节食either…or或者……或者go on继续31.go out出去，熄灭in good condition处于良好的状态go over复习，仔细检查in honour of纪念……，向……表示敬意32.go through浏览，通过in memory of纪念33.go to a movie去看电影in my opinion在我看来，依我看go to bed/school/hospital/church去睡觉/上学/看病/做礼拜in no time立刻，很快34.grow up成长，长大in order to为了，以便had better最好in public当众；公开的hand in上交，交纳in return作为回报hand out分发;发放in secret秘密地35.hang up挂断电话in sight看得到,在视力范围之内happen to 发生in the dark在黑暗中have a cold/headache患感冒/头疼in the end最后36.have a fight with与……打仗（架）in the form of以……的形式have a good time玩得高兴；过得愉快in the long term从长远角度看have a look/talk看一看/谈一谈in the world（表示强调）究竟，到底37.have a party/classes举行晚会/上课in trouble有麻烦，处于困难中have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner用早餐/中餐/晚餐/晚餐（正餐）have fun玩得高兴；过得愉快in use使用中38.have to不得不；必须insist on坚持，坚持认为39.hear about/of听说in the morning/afternoon/evening在早晨,在上午/在下午/在晚上40.hear from收到……的来信instead of代替；而不是……help oneself to请随便吃点join in参加41.help…with帮助……做just now刚才;此刻，眼下how about…怎么样？（用以询问消息、提供建议或征询意见）42.how far多远keep...under control控制住，使……处于控制之下43.how long多久keep doing继续做某事how many多少keep fit保持健康how much多少keep off勿踏，勿踩how often多久一次keep one’s word守信how old多大年纪；几岁kind of有点儿；稍微hurry up赶快,快点knock on/at敲I last but not least最后但同样重要的44.in a hurry匆忙later on以后；随后45.in a word一句话；简言之laugh at笑话；取笑(某人)in addition另外lead to导致（结果in case万一learn from向……学习in charge负责，掌管leave a message留口信46.in class/hospital上课/住院lend…to把……借给in fact事实上；实际上less than少于in favour of赞同，支持lift up拿起,举起47.in front of在…前面like crazy发疯似地，拼命地in good condition处于良好的状态listen to听48.look after照顾；照看on one’s way在路上49.look at看on show展出，上演，放映50.look for寻找on the one hand,…on the other hand,…一方面……另一方面51.look forward to期望，盼望on time准时52.look into调查；检查on vacation度假53.look like看起来像once again/more再一次look out留神，当心once again/more再一次54.look through浏览once upon a time从前，很久以前55.look up查找one after another一个接一个lots of许多,大量one another互相，相互M one by one一个接一个56.make a face做鬼脸open the floor自由发言make a living 谋生ought to应该，应当57.make contributions to对……做出贡献out of由……里面向外,在……之外58.make friends with与……交友over and over again反复地，一遍又一遍地59.make mistakes犯错；出错P60.make progress取得进步out of breath/order/work上气不接下气/运转不正常，出毛病/失业61.make sense有意义;有道理,讲得通pass on传递62.make the most of充分利用pay attention to注意63.make up one’s mind下决心pay back报答;偿还(借款)make up编造，捏造，杜撰pay for付款64.make way for给……让路，让位与……pay off成功，带来好结果mix up混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和pay phone（投币式）公用电话more than多于pickout找出，挑选65.N play a role in在……中发挥作用；在……中扮演角色neither…nor既不……也不play tricks on欺骗，捉弄next to在……旁边play with玩(弄)玩耍no longer不再plenty of很多的,足够的no more=not any more不再point out指出not at all一点也不point to/at指向66.not only…but also不仅……而且……push ahead with义无反顾地进行,努力推进67.not till/until直到……才put...in place准备就绪，布臵妥当68.now that既然；由于put away整理，收起来O put forward提出(观点、议案等of course当然put on穿上69.on average平均put on weight体重增加on board在船上(飞机上或火车上);上船(飞机或火车)put out熄灭70.on business出差put sth together组织，汇集；组装on duty值日put up张贴．公布on fire着火R71.on foot步行rather than而不，非72.on one’s part对某人而言reach out(手)伸出;伸出(手)regard…as认为……是，把……当作talk about/of谈论，谈起73.rely on依靠，依赖take sb.some time to do sth.花费某人……时间去做某事74.result in导致（结果）talk to与谈话right away/now立刻,马上;此刻，眼下talk with交谈75.ring out(铃声、枪声等)突然响起thanks for为……而感谢ruleout排除thanks to多亏，幸亏76.run after追，追赶the day after tomorrow后天run away 逃跑，失控the day before yesterday前天run out(of)用完，耗尽tens/hundreds/thousands/millions of好几十/好几百，许许多77.S多/成千上万/数以百计的78.see…off为……送行the other day几天前；那天79.send for派人去叫（请）the other day几天以前；前几天send up发财，射出the same as与......相同set off/out出发think about考虑，思考set up建立，创立，开办think of想起，考虑到80.shout at对……喊,叫to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是show up出现，露面too…to太……，以致于不能…side by side一起，共同；并肩地，并排trick sb into doing sth诱使某人做某事81.so far到目前为止try on试穿82.so that以至于try one’s best尽力83.so…that如此……以至于turn down调节（收音机等）使声音变小84.stare up at抬头凝视turn into(使)变成stay up不去睡，熬夜turn off关掉，关闭step up加紧，加强，促进turn on打开（电器）85.such as例如turn out结果是，结果证明T turn up调节（收音机等）使声音变大；出现86.take a break(rest)/ride/walk休息//兜风/散步under way在进行中take a holiday/message/shower休假；度假/捎口信/淋浴up close靠近地87.take after（在外貌、性格等方面）与(父母等)相像up to(数量、程度等)达到88.take an interest in对……感兴趣use up用完，耗尽take away 拿走used to过去常常，以前常常89.take care保重；小心，当心Wtake care of照看，照顾wait for等待，等候take charge of负责，接管wake up醒，醒来1.take control of控制,取得对……的控制warm up(使)暖和起来;(使)热身take it easy别着急，别紧张watch out for留意,留心,密切注意2.take notes做笔记，做记录what about………怎么take off起飞，脱掉wipe out扫除，消灭take out取出with pleasure高兴地take park in参加work on从事，忙于3.take photos照相work out结局，设计，解答出，结果为，室外锻炼4.take place发生worry about担心，担忧。
英语三级考试必备词汇
英语三级考试（PETS-3）是中国英语水平考试体系中的一个等级，对应于欧洲共同参考框架（CEFR）的B2级别。
要准备这个级别的考试，学生需要掌握一定数量的词汇。
以下是一些被认为是英语三级考试必备的词汇，是一些常见的词汇作：1. accept -接受2. achieve -实现，达到3. act -行动4. add -添加5. admit -承认，允许进入6. affect -影响7. afford -负担得起8. agree -同意9. allow -允许10. always -总是11. amount -数量，金额12. amplify -放大，增强13. analyze -分析14. animal -动物15. annual -每年的16. answer -回答17. appear -出现18. appreciate -感激，欣赏19. approach -接近20. appropriate -适当的21. aspect -方面22. assembly -会议，装配23. assess -评估24. assign -分配，指派25. assist -帮助26. assume -假设27. assurance -保证28. attach -附加，连接29. attitude -态度30. attribute -属性，特质31. authority -权威32. automate -自动化33. available -可用的34. benefit -利益，好处35. betray -背叛36. bill -账单，法案37. bond -纽带，债券38. boost -提高能量，增强39. boundary -边界40. brand -品牌41. brief -简短的42. browse -浏览43. budget -预算44. burst -爆发45. business -商业，企业46. butcher -屠夫，肉店47. buzz -嗡嗡声，兴奋48. cabinet -内阁，柜子49. cable -电缆50. calf -小牛请注意，这些词汇只是三级考试所需词汇的一小部分。
英语学业水平测试(会考)英语词汇表
英语学业水平测试（会考）英语词汇表一、基础词汇1. a/an 一（个）2. ability 能力3. about 关于4. above 在上面5. accept 接受6. accident 事故7. ache 疼痛8. across 横过9. act 行动10. add 加11. admit 承认12. advice 建议13. affect 影响14. afraid 害怕15. after 在……之后16. again 再一次17. against 反对18. age 年龄19. ago 以前20. agree 同意二、动词短语1. acceptas 把……当作……接受2. addto 把……加到……3. agree with sb.同意某人4. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事5. answer for 对……负责6. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉7. apply for 申请8. arrive at/in 到达9. ask for 请求10. attachto 把……附在……上三、形容词短语1. afraid of 害怕2. angry with sb. 生某人的气3. anxious about 为……担忧4. aware of 意识到5. bad for 对……有害6. bent on 专心于7. bound to 一定会8. capable of 能够9. certain about 确信10. close to 接近四、副词短语1. a bit 一点儿2. a lot 许多3. a little 一点儿4. across the street 横过街道5. after a while 过了一会儿6. all the time 一直7. along the street 沿着街道8. apart from 除了9. around the corner 在拐角处10. as a result 结果本词汇表旨在帮助考生更好地备战英语学业水平测试（会考），掌握这些词汇将有助于提高阅读、写作、听力和口语等各方面的能力。
英语四六级常用词组大全
英语四六级常用词组大全英语四六级考试是中国大陆的一种英语水平考试，涵盖了大量的词汇和词组。
以下是一些常用的英语四六级考试常用词组大全：1. In the first place 首先。
2. On the other hand 另一方面。
3. In addition 此外。
4. As a matter of fact 事实上。
5. In conclusion 总之。
6. In the long run 从长远来看。
7. For example 例如。
8. In the meantime 与此同时。
9. On the contrary 相反地。
10. In a word 总之。
11. As a result 结果。
12. In general 一般来说。
13. At the same time 同时。
14. In the first place 首先。
15. In the second place 其次。
16. In the third place 第三。
17. In the final analysis 最后。
18. In the meantime 与此同时。
19. In the meanwhile 与此同时。
20. On the whole 总的来说。
21. By the way 顺便说一下。
22. In a sense 在某种意义上。
23. In a way 从某种程度上来说。
24. In brief 简言之。
25. In essence 本质上。
26. In fact 事实上。
27. In general 一般来说。
28. In particular 特别是。
29. In reality 实际上。
30. In short 简而言之。
这些词组在写作和口语表达中非常常用，希望对你有所帮助。
当然，四六级考试的词汇量远不止这些，考生还需要掌握更多的词汇和短语，以应对考试的各种题型。
希望你能在备考过程中多加积累，取得理想的成绩。
大学四级必背单词词汇表常用词组和短语
大学四级必背单词词汇表常用词组和短语大学四级考试是中国大陆的英语能力考试之一，对于大多数大学生来说是一个重要的里程碑。
而为了取得好成绩，积累一定的词汇量是非常关键的。
本文将介绍一些大学四级必背的单词词汇表、常用词组和短语，帮助大家更好地备考。
一、单词词汇表1. abandon - 放弃2. acquire - 获得3. adapt - 适应4. analysis - 分析5. approach - 方法，途径6. attitude - 态度7. benefit - 好处，利益8. challenge - 挑战9. comprehend - 理解10. confirm - 确认二、常用词组1. in addition - 此外2. on the contrary - 相反地3. as a result - 结果是4. in conclusion - 总之5. for instance - 例如6. in other words - 换句话说7. on the one hand, on the other hand - 一方面，另一方面8. in the first place - 首先9. in the meantime - 在此期间10. in comparison with - 与...相比较三、常用短语1. take into account - 考虑到2. make progress - 取得进步3. go through - 经历，经过4. get along with - 与...相处5. run out of - 用完，耗尽6. set goals - 设定目标7. keep up with - 跟上，保持联系8. deal with - 处理，应对9. take advantage of - 利用10. put into practice - 实施，付诸实践以上仅是一些常见的大学四级必背单词词汇表、常用词组和短语，希望能够帮助大家在备考中有所收获。
英语三级常考词组汇总
英语三级常考词组汇总大学英语三级核心词汇：需要掌握其拼写（中译英）、词性、意义、搭配（听力、阅读、翻译）、读音（听力）第一部分：force,力量，武力，影响力；强迫，强夺enforce,加强，迫使，强制实施reinforce, 加固物；增援,加强；加强,增援report, 报告,报导,成绩单；报告,报导,记录scope, 范围spirit,精神decline, 衰微,跌落；降低,婉谢climate,气候lend to 借，贷款，增添,accuse,责备，控告afford,提供，供应得起，给于anxiety, 焦虑,挂念,担心,渴望,热望atmosphere,大气，气氛blame,过失，责备calculate,计算，考虑，计划circle, 圆周,社交圈,循环；包围,盘旋,环绕confidence,信任，信心conscious, 神志清醒的,意识到的,自觉的,有意的convince, 说服,使...相信custom,习俗，风俗，海关desperate,不顾一切的，绝望的encourage,鼓励，激励，支持discourage,使气馁，阻碍economy,经济，节约motive,动机，目的；发动的，机动的promote, 促进,提升,升迁,促销emotional,感情的，情绪的motion, 打手势,示意,移动,动作,提议fail to，失败，不及格，辜负，极少flat, 平坦的,单调的,扁平的；平直地,干脆地install, 安装,安置,使...就职intimate, 亲密的,私人的,秘密的；暗示,通知,告诉limit,限制，限定；限度major, 主修,成年人,陆军少校；主要的,较多的,大部份的no matter,无论neutral,中立的，中性的outlet, 出口,出路,通风口,批发商店perform,执行，表演，做inform,告诉，通知，检举，高发，formal,正式的normal,正常的，正规的；正常状态第二部分：radiate,放射，散发，辐射authority,权力，权威，当局companion,同伴，同事concept,观念，概念create,创造，造成creature,生物，动物，人dentist,牙科医生identify,识别，认明，鉴定identical,相同的，同一的identity,身份engage, 答应,预定,使忙碌,雇佣,订婚entitle, 取名为,给与名称,叫做,使有权利evaluate,评价，估价fluid,流体，液体；流动的，流体的influence,影响力，感化力，权势，影响fortune,运气，命运fulfill,完成，履行general, 一般的,普遍的intense, 非常的,强烈的,紧张的,热情的interpret,解释，演出，翻译justice,司法，正义，公正；法官adjust,调整，使……适于judge, 法官；裁决,判断,审判；断定,判断minor, 未成年人,副修科目；次要的,较小的,二流的,未成年的；辅修observe,观察，遵守，注意到deserve,应该得到，应受，值得preserve, 保护,保持,维持,防腐,做蜜饯parallel.平行的；平行线percept, 知觉的对象,知觉对象stuff, 材料,原料,东西; 填满,塞满surrounding,环绕，周围的事物transport,运输，流放transmit,传输，传达，传送transform,转换，使……变形undergo,遭受，经历，忍受wander,游荡wonder,奇迹，惊奇，怀疑；奇妙的widespread,分布广的，普遍的ambition,雄心，野心，追求approach,途径，方法，靠近，接近brief, 摘要,简报,公事包；简短的,简洁的对...作简报,摘要conquer,克服，征服，战胜第三部分：result,结果，成绩，答案；产生，起于，致使consult,商讨，向……请教，查询insult,侮辱deliberate,仔细考虑，研讨；深思熟虑的，故意的despair,绝望，失望compare,比较，比喻，对照emergence.出现establish,建立，确立，创办exhaust,排气，排气装置；用尽，耗尽，使……筋疲力尽expand,使膨胀，扩张扩充fade,褪色，消失，凋谢frustrate,挫败，击败，破坏；无益的，挫败的，挫折的handy，方便的，手边的incredible,难以置信的inherit,继承conference,会议infer,推断，推论offer,出价，提议，提供，企图interfere,妨碍，冲突，干涉length,长度manufacture,产品，制造，制造业，加工mood,心情，情绪，语气necessity,需要，必需品。
CET考试基本词汇400ti
CET考试基本词汇The earlier you start to prepare for the exams, the better the results may be.【A】1. abandon vt. 放弃The schem e’s investors, fearful of bankruptcy, decided to abandon the project.2. aboard adv.上船(飞机、车)Mrs. Parrish had left Baghdad aboard a plane for the Zambian capital, Lusaka.3. absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地A sick person needs absolute confidence and trust in a doctor.They had given an absolute assurance that it would be kept secret.I absolutely refuse to get married. There is absolutely no difference!4. absorbed专心If you are absorbed in something or someone, you are very interested in them and take up all your attention and energy.I get so absorbed in doing something that I am unaware of things happening round me.5. abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的n.摘要；提要v.提(抽取)An abstract idea or way of thinking is based on general ideas rather than on real things and events.He reads through the papers and made an abstract of their contents.6. accent n.口音，腔调She had a strong Scotch accent.7. access n.接近；通道，入口;接近或进入的方法The facilities have been adapted to give access to wheelchair user.8. accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给The CD-ROMS will accommodate the works of all English poets from 600 to 900.Prices start at £2,095 per person, including flights, hotel accommodation and various excursions.9. accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成If you accomplish something, you succeed in doing it.10. accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着The workforce have recently been calling for their working hours to be reduced, many companies have accordingly switched to a five-day week.11. take…into account= take account of把…考虑在内account for解释；占有Urban planners in practice have to take account of many interest groups in society.He could not account for his absence from school.Computers account for 5 % of the country’s commercial electricity consumption.12. (be) accustomed to习惯于I was accustomed to being the only child at a table full of adults.13. acknowledge vt. 承认Naylor acknowledged, in a letter to the judge, that he was a drug addict.14. acquaint vt.使认识，使了解acquaintance n. 熟人I want to acquaint myself with your abilities, your strengths and weakness.15. acquire vt.取得；获得；学到—acquisition ( Second language acquisition (SLA))He has begun to acquire a reputation among some critics as perhaps this country’s solo violinist.16. adapt vt.使适应；改编The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change.The film has been adapted from a play of the same title.17. address n.地址；演说；谈吐Nelson Mandela is due to address a gathering of supporters here shortly.18. adequate a.足够的One in four people worldwide are without adequate homes.19. adjacent a.毗连的；紧接着的20. admit vt.& vi.承认admission n.承认21. adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adoption n.收养；采纳，采取The adopted child has the right to see his birth certificate.The United Nations has adopted a resolution that calls for sending UN observers to Yugoslavia. Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive approach to the environment.22. advisable n.明智的；可取的Because of the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels or camp sites in advance. 23. afford vt.担负得起…；提供The arts should be available to more people at prices they can afford.The country could not afford the luxury of an election.24. alert a.警惕的；活跃的He had been spotted by an alert neighbor.25. alike a.同样的，相同的They looked very alike.26. allowance n津贴，补助费An allowance is money that is given to someone, usually on a regular basis, in order to help them pay for the things they need. She gets an allowance for looking after him.27. alone a.单独的ad.单独地Megastars like Jack Nicholson, who made $500 Million from Batman alone, are unlikely to be affected.28. alteration n.变更，改变；改动My mother had to make some alterations in her new dress.29. altitude n.高，高度；高处The aircraft had reached its cruising altitude of about 39,ooo feet.30. anniversary n.周年纪念日Vietnam is celebrating the one hundredth anniversary of the birth of Ho Chi Minh.31. apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad. 表面上,似乎,显然地Sometimes the machine will go wrong without any apparent cause.The apparent truth was really a lie.32. appeal vi.& n.呼吁；求助于If you don’t obey me I shall appeal to force.In the long run appeals to war can only intensify this crisis.33. appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望At the moment he had no appetite for work. He had an enormous appetite for classical music. 34. appliance n.用具，器具，器械35. apply vt.申请；应用，敷I applied at the local education committee for a teacher’s certificate.He applied his Marxist knowledge to the events around me.The nurse applied the ointment to the wound.apply oneself/ one’s mind/ one’s energies to sth./ to doing sth.集中精力做…application申请，appliance (household appliance) 家用电器，appreciation欣赏36. appreciate n.欣赏；鉴别；感激I appreciate his generosity.He would much appreciate it if you could do him that.37. approach vt.向…靠近；As people approached old age their energy may diminish.When learning a foreign language, the best approach is the study of the spoken language.38. approximately ad.近似地，大约Approximately 100 000 Palestinians live in Egypt.The time is Approximately ten o’clock.39. arise vi.出现；由…引起A democratic movement has arisen.Between them serious disagreements immediately arose.I was suddenly aroused by a slight noise.Their terrible sufferings aroused our pity.40. artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的The new dam will form a large artificial lake behind it.She welcomed me with an artificial smile.41. as a result结果，as result of由于…, as…as one can42. assemble vt.集合，召集；装配The congress had assembled on the day previous to our visit.43. assign vt.指派；分配；指定The captain assigned two soldiers to guard the door.44. assume vt.假定Assuming that it rains tomorrow, what shall we do?45. assumption n. 假设We will order the tea for twelve people on the assumption that all twelve will come.46. assurance n.保证The plumber gave us his assurance that he would fix the pipes tomorrow.47. assure vt.使确信；向…保证I assure you that nothing would induce me to return.48. attach vt.缚，系，贴attach importance to—attach significance to重视be attached to＝喜欢，依恋The old man did not seem to attach any importance to the question.He grew attached to her.49. attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性Sometimes they attribute their students’ poor comprehension to a lack of intelligence.Kindness is an attribute of a good teacher.50. available a.可利用的There were no tickets available for Friday’s performance.A Brief Introduction to a Tourist AttractionI feel it a great honor to be your tour guide today. First, on behalf of my company, I warmly welcome all my distinguished guests from Australia to visit Shanghai and the Oriental Peal TV Tower.Located on the Huangpu River, the Oriental Peal TV Tower is now the symbol of the city. Built in 1994 and opened to the public in 1995, it is now the heist building in Shanghai and the third highest in Asia. The Tower has a quite unique structure and consists of three large balls and five small balls, you can have a bird’s eye view of the city.Our schedule for the trip to the Tower is as follows: you have an hour from 9:30 to 10: 30 am to appreciate the history of Shanghai on the first floor. Then we will assemble in the middle of the hall at 10:30 and have another hour to overlook at the beautiful city sceneries in the middle ball. Finally please do remember to go to the top ball at 11:30 to enjoy our lunch.Thanks for listening. Have a good time. (185 words)【B】1. barely ad.仅仅，勉强Although it was barely four o’clock the lights were already on.2. bargain n.交易, 廉价货He made a bargain with his wife: “ You cook and I’ll wash up.”I bought a coat for only 50p at the sales; it was a real bargain.3. barrier n.栅栏，屏障；障碍Deserts and high mountains have always been a barrier to the movement of people. Poor health and lack of money may both be barriers to educational progress.4. belt n.长形地带，林带The cotton belt is the region where cotton is grown.5. benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴Be of benefit to对…有好处；for the benefit of 为了（…的好处）He said threes talks had been of immense benefit to him.A teacher teaches a language for the benefit of his students.6. besides prep.除...之外adv. 除此之外There are in China over fifty minorities besides the Hans.He seemed to have no desire to go there; besides, his clothes were not good enough.7. between prep.在…中间(指时间，空间，数量)The public library opened between two and three o’clock.He is a man between fifty and sixty.There was more between the lines than the written words conveyed.8. beyondShelly’s fame had spread well beyond the walls of Harvard University.The explanation you give is beyond me.Her devotion to her mother was beyond words.9. bloom vi.开花n.花；开花The windows were open, and the flowers were blooming everywhere.10. bold a.大胆的,黑体的（字）The engineer had a bold plan to build a bridge over the English Channel.11. boom n. 兴旺After the depression, there was a business boom.baby boom婴儿潮，出生高峰期12. budget n.预算，收支计划The Chancellor’s budget must be approved by Parliament.Our household budget is $ 100 a week.13. burst n.爆炸；突然He watched the bombs bursting in the air.As soon as she saw me she burst into tears.Learning to look further:High school: Students work hard mainly to try their best to do well at the college entrance exams to get into university. The focus is usually on textbooks. They need to learn these well to score well on the exams.University: It’s a different situation here. Textbook learning no longer guarantees high exam scores. You need to do outside-class reading to expand your knowledge in areas outside your major.What one freshman (Wang Nan, at Beijing University) says: “ I had to preview lessons, listen to teachers attentively in class, as well as review the lessons. In addition, I did lots of exercises to make sure I could fully understand what I got in textbook.”What a senior(Fu Ting, at Beijing Foreign Studies University) says: The textbook knowledge is far from enough, I can’t find answers to the reading comprehension section of my exams in books. Instead, I have to read some other materials after class. My efforts can be tested in the exam.Another senior（Yan Xi: at Shanghai College ）says: “I’m majoring in sociology, but myreading covers other fields such as business, philosophy, and literature. The fierce competition means that we need a wide scope of knowledge. We need to prepare ourselves from now on.And here’s what a professor ( at Fudan University) says: “ The main purpose of a college education is to develop student’s overall quality. Students should get not only textbook knowledge, but also knowledge outside their field.【C】1.calculate vt.计算；估计；计划The scientist could not calculate when the spaceship would reach the moon.I calculate we’re going to have thunder.2.callcall attention to 引起对...的注意A notice displayed in the shop window called attention to the recent increase n prices.call off 取消We were going to give a dance, but he decided to call it off.call on/upon拜访，会友The next afternoon I went to call on Miss Barkley again.call on(upon) sb to do sth.号召The President called on his people to make sacrifices for the good of their country.call up使…想起The sound of seagulls called up happy memories of his childhood.3. candidate n. 候选人; 考生He claimed he would be a candidate in the presidential election.There were five hundred candidates at the entrance examination.4.capable a.有能力的，有可能的There were only one person in the city capable of lending him two hundred pounds.Do you think a scientist like Gelliffe is capable of deceiving himself on a point like this.5.capacity n.容量；能力；能量They overestimated the capacity of his bag.6. case n.情况; 患者；案件That must have been the case with your wife.(情况准时这样)The worst cases are sent to the hospital.I know he’s lost his case and I should say he’ll go bankrupt.7. casual a.偶然的；随便的She is a very casual person.8. cautious a.小心的，谨慎的If I had been less cautious I might have been more wise.9. challenge n.挑战10. chance n. 机会，可能性There is a chance that the sick child will get well.11. channel n.海峡；渠道；频道You should go through the official channels if you want the government to help.12. character n.性格；角色;人物You can read a guy’s character at the first glance.Black Jestes is one of the characters in a play I am now writing.13. characteristics n. & a特征14. circuit n.电路；环行；巡行15. circular a.圆的；循环的循环；（书）发行；(货币等)流通17. clash n.交锋；有矛盾，冲突You feelings and your judgment sometimes clash.The two lawyers clashed in court.There is likely to be a clash between the government and the Opposition on the question of pensions.18. coincide vi.相符合；相巧合coincidence n.巧合They could not go to the theatre together because his free time never coincided with hers.19. collaborate vi.协作，合作John collaborated with his father in writing the book.20. collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解;晕倒The little chair collapsed when my uncle sat down on it.The negotiation collapsed when no agreement could not be reached.In the last week of the war she collapsed from undernourishment.The collapse of the country left the country in chaos.21. collide vi.互撞；冲突，抵触collision n.碰撞；冲突My car collided with a lorry.The government collided with Parliament over its industrial plans.There was a three-car collision on the motorway.22. combine vt.结合；combination n.结合，联合The two old schools are to combine to form one big new school.23. commence vt.开始The young girl took the cheese and commenced to eat.24. commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)Two years later he committed suicide.A violent crime was committed every 32 seconds.25. commonplace a.平凡的n.平常话Soon it will be commonplace from men to travel to the moon.26. communication n.通讯；传达；交通(Pl.)Today, language is taught essentially as a tool of verbal communication.Because of high mountains communications were extremely difficult.27. company n.公司, 伙伴，来往的人。
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英语级测验考试词组必备————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：国家英语四级考试词组和完形填空题以考查各类词组和固定搭配为重点，这些词组和搭配在阅读理解、翻译和写作中也有重要作用，所以这里将各类词组以词性为中心加以分类，以便帮助大家学习和记忆。
这些词组和固定搭配不仅在四、六级考试中至关重要，研究生入学英语考试中它们也是考查重点。
一、名词词组和固定搭配1.介词+名词by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于，为了......的缘故in addition to 另外，加之 in addition 除...之外(还)in the air 流传中 on (the／an) average 按平均值，通常on the basis of 根据，在...的基础上 at best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备in case 假使，以防(万一) in no case 决不，无论如何不by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的，共有的in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition (that) 如果in consequence of 由于...的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反in contrast with／to 与...对比起来，与...形成对比 out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下 at all cots 不惜任何代价，无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价 in the course of 在...过程中，在...期间of course 当然，自然 in danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过时的，不用的up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的 in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的in debt 欠债，负债 in detail 详细他in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的)，不在值班(的) on duty 在上班(的)，在值班(的)on earth 究竟，到底 at all events 无论如何，不管怎样in any event 无论如何，不管怎样 in the event of 万一，倘若for example 例如 in the face of 在...面前；不顾in fact 其实，实际上 in favo(u)r of 赞同，支持on fire 着火，起火 on foot 步行in force 生效，有效；在实施中；大量的 in front of 在...面前，在...前面in future 今后，从今以后 in the future 在将来in general 一般说来，大体上 on (one's) guard 警惕，提防；站岗，值班in half 成两半 at hand 近在手边，在附近by hand 用手，用体力 hand down 把...传下去hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联地，同时并进地 in hand (工作等)在进行中；在控制中on hand 在手边，在近处 on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面 at heart 内心里，本质上by heart 凭记性 at home 在家，在国内；舒适，无拘束；熟悉，精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念，为了向...表示敬意 on／upon one's hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙，急于 for instance 例如；比如at intervals 不时，每隔一段时间(或距离) at (long) last 终于at least 至少 at length 终于，最终；详细地in (the) light of 鉴于，由于2．动词+名词have／gain access to 可以获得 take...into account 考虑到，顾及，体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜，利用 pave the way (for) 铺平道路，为...作准备pay attention to 注意 do／try one's best 尽力，努力get／have the best of 战胜 make the best of 充分利用get／have the better of 战胜，在...中占上风 catch one's breath 屏息；喘气，气喘；歇口气take care 注意，当心 take care of 爱护，照料take a chance 冒险，投机 take charge 开始管理，接管pany 陪伴 take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响，起(重要)作用 carry／bring／put into effect 使生效，实行，实现come／go into effect 生效，实施 take effect 生效，起作用catch sb's eye 被某人看到，引起某人注意 keep an eye on 留神，照看，密切注意make a face 做鬼脸 find fault with 抱怨，挑剔，找岔子catch (on) fire 着火，开始燃烧 make fiends (with) 与(...)交朋友be friends with 与...友好 make fun of 取笑，拿...开玩笑keep sb's head 保持镇静 in the world 究竟，到底lose sb's head 慌乱，仓皇失措 lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心get／catch／take hold of 抓住，得到 keep house 管理家务throw／cast light on／upon 使人了解，阐明 bear／keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到，想到 make up one's mind 下定决心，打定主意bring／put into operation 实施，使生效，使运行come／go into operation 施行，实行，生效keep pace (with) 与(...)齐步前进，与(...)并驾齐驱 play a part (in) 起作用，参与，扮演角色take place 发生，进行，举行 take the place of 代替，取代put into practice 实施，实行 make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，导致为...的原因 make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理catch sight of 发现，突然看见 (go) on the stage 当演员take one's time 不着急，不慌忙 keep track of 与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系，不能跟上...的进展 make use of 利用put to use 使用 give way 让路；屈服，让步；倒塌，坍陷make one's way 前往，行进，去 make way 让路，腾出地方或位置3.名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁，恳求 attempt at 企图，努力attitude to/towards 态度，看法 a great/good deal of 大量，非常，极其influence in 干涉，介入 interference with 妨碍，打扰introduction to 介绍 a lot (of) 许多（的），大量（的）lots of 大量，许多 fall in love (with sb) 爱上（某人）reply to 回答，答复 trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证 credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地，很可能 next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外 face to face 面对面地a few 有些，几个 quite a few 不少，相当多a little 一点，一些 little by little 逐渐地，一点点地quite a little 相当多，不少 no matter 无论the moment (that) 一...(就) no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待 rest room 厕所，盥洗室primary school 小学 side by side 肩并肩地，一起heart and soul 全心全意 step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前 all the time 一直，始终 once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔 no wonder 难怪，并不奇怪 word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二、动词词组和固定搭配1．动词十介词/副词account for 说明...的原因，是...的原因 allow for 考虑到，顾及，为...留出预地appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等) arrive at 达成，达成ask after 探问，问起 ask for 请求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于；使依恋，使喜爱 to begin with 首先，第一break down 损坏；(健康等)垮掉，崩溃 break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴break into 非法闯入，强行进入 break off 中断，突然停止break out 逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发 break through 突破，冲破；取得突破陛成就break up 印终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散 bring about 导致，引起bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少 bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提出，提议；提前 bring out 使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出bring to 使恢复知觉 bring up 教养，养育；提出build up 逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强 burn out 烧光，烧毁...的内部；熄灭burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；(使)发怒 call for 叫(某人)来；要求，需要call off 取消 call on／up 访问，拜访；号召，要求call up 召集；使人想起；打电话(给) care for 照顾，照料；喜欢carry off 夺走，拿走 carry on 继续，进行 carry out 实行，执行；实现，完成catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓 catch on理解，懂得；流行起来 check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到check out结帐后离开，办妥手续离去 check up (on)检查，核实 cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来clear away把...清除掉，收拾 clear up清理；澄清，解决；(天)放晴 come off脱落，分开；结果，表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展 come out发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是come round(around) 顺便来访；苏醒，复原 come through 经历...仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是 come up 走上前来；发生，出现count on／upon 依靠，指望 count up 共计，算出...的总数cover up 掩饰，掩盖；盖住，裹住 cross off／out 划掉，勾销cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过 cut back 削减，缩减；急忙返回cut down 削减，减少；杀死，砍倒 cut in 超车抢挡；插嘴，打断cut off 切断，阻碍；使分离，使隔绝 cut out 删去，切去；戒除，停止ⅡB用cut short 中断，打断 deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及deep down 实际上，在心底 die down 逐渐消失，变弱die out 逐渐消失，灭绝 do without 没有...也行，用不着，将就draw in (火车、汽车)到站；(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短 draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰 drop by／in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让(...)下车，把...放下 drop out 退出，退学dry out (使)干透 dry up (使)干透，(使)干涸；(使)枯竭fall behind 落后，落在...的后面[/Post] fall through 落空，成为泡影fall in 填满；填写；(for)替代 fall out 填写；长胖，变丰满find out 查明，找出，发现 get across (将...)清楚，(使)被了解get around／round 走动，克服，设法回避(问题等)；(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责get away 逃脱；走开，离开；(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by通过；过得去，(勉强)过活 get down (从...)下来；写下；使沮丧；(to)开始认真做，着手做get in进入，抵达；收获(庄稼等)；(证th)对...亲近 get into (使)进入；卷入；对...发生兴趣get off (从...)下来；动身，出发；下班，结束(工作)；逃脱惩罚get over 克服，解决(问题等)；(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间)；(使)通过(考试)，(使)(议案等)获得通过；(将...)讲清楚，完成；接通电话get together 相聚，聚集 get up 起床；起立 give away 泄露；赠送give back(归)还 give in 交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输 give off发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味) give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出(光、声音) give up 停止，放弃；(oneself)自首go after追求，追赶 go ahead开始；进行 go by 遵守，遵循，依据；(时间)过去go down 下降，减少；(船)沉没，(日)落；(with)生...病；(well或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受go for袭击；适用于；选择，想要获得；喜爱 go into 进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查go off爆炸，开火，突然响起；(电等)中断，停止；不再喜欢go out外出(尤指参加社会活动)；过时；(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止；送出，公布，播出go over仔细检查，察看；复习，重做go round／around 足够分配；(with)常...与交往；流传；四处走动，到处活动go through 经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准；(with)将...干到底go under沉没；失败；破产 go up上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁go with跟...相配；与...相伴；附属于 go without没有hand down 把...传下去 hand in交上，递交 hand on把...传下去hand out分发，散发 hand over 交出，移交 hang about／around 闲荡，闲呆着hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，(打电话时)不挂断；有赖于；取决于hang up挂断(电话)：悬挂，挂起 have on 穿着，戴着hold back踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守(秘密等)hold on坚持住，握住不放；(打电话时)不挂断，等-会hold out维持，保持；坚持(要求)，不屈服 hold up支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；展示，举出hurry up (使)赶陕，匆匆完成 improve on／upon改进；胜过 keep back阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep off (使)不接近，(使)让开 keep to遵守，信守；坚持 keep up保持，(使)继续下去；使居高不下let down放下，降低；使失望 let off 宽恕，放过；开(枪)，放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out放走，释放；泄露，放出，发出 lie in (问题、事情等)在于 line up (使)排队，(使)排成行live on 靠...生活，以...为食物 live through度过，经受住live up to符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等) look after照管，照料，照料；注意，关心look at看，朝...看；考虑，研究；看待 look back (on)回顾，回忆；回头看look for寻找，寻求；惹来，招来 look in顺便看望，顺便访问 look into调查，观察look on旁观，观看 look out (for)留神，注意 look over把...看一遍，把...过目；察看，参观look through详尽核查；(从头至尾)浏览 look up好转；(在词典等中)查找；看望，拜访：(to)尊敬make for走向，朝...前进；有助于，促进 make out辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出make up 印构成，组成；(为...)化妆；补充，补足；和解，重归于好；捏造，临时编造，虚mix up混淆，弄混，弄乱 occur to被想到，被想起 pass away去世pass (as)充作，被看作，被当作 pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人)；向...报复，回报pay off 还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向...行贿；得到好结果，取得成功pay up 全部付清 pick out选出，挑出，拣出；辨认出，分辨出pick up 拿起，捡起；取(给)，用车接载(人)；好转，改进，增加(速度)；(使)重新开始，继续；获得，学会pull down拆毁 pull in(车)停下，车进站，船(到岸) pull off脱去，扯下；(成功地)完成pull out拔出，抽出，取出；(车、船)驶出；(使)摆脱困境 pull together齐心协力，团结起来pull up (使)停下 put across／over解释清楚，使被理解 put aside储存，保留；暂不考虑，把...放在一边put away放好，收好 put in花费，付出(时间、精力等)；申请，正式提出put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重) put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产；伸出put up 建造，支起，搭起；张贴；进行(抵抗等)；提供，提名，提出；提高(价格、速度)；为...提供食宿，投宿refer to参考，查阅；涉及，提到；指的是 ring of挂断电话run down 撞倒；说...坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；查找出，搜索到run into 偶然碰见；遭遇(困难等)；共计，达到...之多；撞在...上run off 很快写出；复印出，印出；跑掉，逃掉run over 在...上驶过，(撞倒并)碾过；把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off为...送行 see through看透，识破 see to注意，照料send for 派人去请，召唤；函购，函索 send in 呈报，递送，提交set aside留出，拨出(时间、金钱等)；把...置于一旁，不理会 set back推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费set down记下，写下 set forth 阐明，陈述 set off出发，启程；引起，激起set out 陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放set up 创立，建立，为...作准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商show off炫耀，卖弄 show up显露，暴露；露面，来到 shut out 把...排斥在外sit in on列席(会议)，旁听 sit up不睡，熬皮；坐直 speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在...一边，支持，帮助；袖手旁观；坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)；作好准备，准备行动stand for 代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持；[用于否定、疑问句]容忍，接受stand out清晰地显出，引人注目；杰出，出色 stand up站起来；(论点、证据等)站得住脚step up提高，加快，加紧 stick out (把...)坚持到底；突出，显眼stick to坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在...上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take away 减去 take down 拆卸；记下，写下 take...for 把...认为是，把...看成是take in接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括 take off脱下；起飞；匆匆离开take on 开始雇用；呈现，具有；同...较量，接受...的挑战；承担，从事take over接受，接管；借用，承袭take to 对...产生好感，开始喜欢；形成...的习惯，开始从事take up with 与...成朋友take up 开始从事；把...继续下去；着手处理；占去，占据；(on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑 throw away 扔掉，抛弃；错过(机会)，浪费(金钱等) touch on／upon 谈到，论及 turn down 关小，调低；拒绝turn in 交还，上交；上床睡觉turn off 关掉；拐弯，离开...转入另一条路 turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄turn over 翻过来，翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑 turn to 查阅；求助于，求教于turn up 开大，调大；出现，来到 use up 用完，用光warm up (使)暖起来；(使)活跃起来，(使)热情起来；(使)作准备活动，(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失；渐渐减少 while away 消磨<时间)wear out 穿破，磨损，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)厌卷，(使)耗尽wipe out 擦净，擦掉；彻底摧毁，消灭work at/on 从事于，努力做 write off 取消，勾销，注销work out 解决；算出；弄懂，理解；想出，制定出work up 激发，激起；制订出，精心作出2．后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图 accuse...Of... 控告；谴责，depend on 取决于，视...而定；依靠，依赖；信赖，相信devote to 将...奉献给；把...专用(于)engage in 从事于，参加 feel like 想要go on (时间)过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续，接着；进行，发生cannot／couldn't help 禁不住；不得不 insist on 坚持，强调，坚决要求keep from 阻止，抑制 keep up 继续进行、继续下去look forward 曲协盼望，期待 persist in 坚持不懈，执着prevent from 预防，防止 put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻set about 开始，着手 succeed in 成功thank for 感谢 think of 想起，记得；想出，提出；考虑，关心3．其他动词词组add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着 break away (from) 突然离开，强行逃脱catch up with 赶上；对...产生恶果 come true (预言，期望等)实现，成为事实come up to 达到(标准)，比得上 come up with 提出，提供，想出do away with 废除，去掉 fall back on 借助于，依靠fall in with 符合，同意，赞成；与...交往 as follows 如下get along with 与...相处(融洽) get down to 开始认真处理，着手做give oneself up 自首 give way to 给...让路，对...让步，被...代替go along with 赞同 go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事，参加；爱好 hang on to 紧紧抓住；保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于 let alone 不打扰，不惊动，更别提let go(of) 放开，松手 live up to符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等) look down on／upon 看不起，轻视 look up to 尊敬make up for 补偿，弥补 never mind 不要紧，没关系；不用担心，别管put in for 正式申请 put up with 容忍，忍受refer to...as... 把...称作，把...当作 run out of 用完，耗尽serve...right 给...应得的惩罚 set in 开始(并将延续下去) stand up for 支持，维持，保卫 stand up to 勇敢地面对，抵抗；经得起，顶得住take...as 把...当作，认为 think of...as 把...看作是，以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...改变主意(或看法)三、形容组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做) be about to (do) 即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课 be abundant in 丰富的，富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于，适应于 be acquainted with 与...相识，熟悉，了解be active in 积极于 be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to 注意到，对...敏感 be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对...发怒 be anxious about 担心，为...担忧be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望 be anxious to(do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为...感到害臊 be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于，不善于 be based on 根据，以...为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋，对自己的感情失去控制 be better off 生活优裕起来，境况好起来be bound to(do) 一定会，不得不 be careful to(do) 务必注意(做)be certain to(do) 一定(做)，必然(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对...有信心 be characterized by 以...为特征be clever at 擅长于 be combined with 与...结合be composed of 由...组成 be concerned about 关心，挂念be curious to(do) 很想(做) be dependent on／upon 取决于，依赖be determined to (do) 决心(做) be different from 与...不同be eager for 渴望 be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be equal to 等于 be famous for 以...著名be fond of 喜欢，爱好 be free from 无...的，摆脱了...的be friendly to 对...友好 be glad to (do) 乐于(做)，对...感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于，擅长 be good for 适于，在...期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感激 be independent of 脱离...而独立，与...无关be indispensable for 对...必不可少的 be interested in 对...感兴趣be kinde enough to (do) 承...好意，恳请 be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要，像是要 be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕 be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对...感到满足 be popular with 得人心的，受...欢迎的be present at 出席 be proud of 以...自豪，因...感到满意be ready to (do) 装备好（做），乐意做 be ready for 为...准备好be rich in 富于 be satisfied with 对...满意，满足于be second to 次于 be short for 是...的缩写（简称）be short of 短缺 be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上 be sick of 对...感到厌倦be sorry for 对...感到抱歉 be strict with 对...要求严格be suited to 适合于 be supposed to (do) 应该，非...不可be sure of 坚信，确信 be surprised at 对...感到惊奇be though with 结束 be tired from 因...而厌倦be tired of 厌烦，对...厌倦 be tired out 疲倦极了be true to 适用于 be unconscious of 不知道...be unequal to 无法胜任...的 be unfit for 不适合，不胜任be useful to 对...有用 be well up in 精通，熟悉be wild with jay 欣喜 be willing to (do) 乐意...be worried about 为...而担心 be worse off 处境较坏，情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得（做） be wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒服四、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先，尤其是 after all 终究，毕竟，究竟at all [用于否定句]丝毫，一点 all but 几乎，差不多；除了...都all over 遍及，到处 in all 总共，合计not at all 一点也不 leave alone 让...独自呆着；不打扰，不干预along with 和...一起，和...一道 one after another 一个接一个，相继one another 互相 anything but 绝对不as...as 像...一样 as for 至于，关于as though 好像，仿佛 as to 至于，关于as well 也，同样 as well as 除...之外(也)，既...又not as／so...as 不如...那样 back and forth 反复地，来回地(in) back of 在...后面，在...背后 because of 由于，因为had better 还是...好，应该 both...and 既...又...，两个都but for 倘没有，要不是 each other 互相either...or 或...或 or else 否则，要不然even if／though 即使，虽然 except for 除...外，除去；要不是由于as／so far as 就...，到...程度 by far... 得多，最far from 远远不，完全不 so far 迄今为止；到某个程度firs of all 首先 if only 要是...多好by itself 独自地，自动地 in itself 本质上，就其本身而言no less than 不少于，多达 as／so long as 只要，如果；既然，如果no longer 不再，已不 a great／good many of 相当多，很多many a 许多的 more and more 越来越more or less 差不多，几乎，大约 at most 至多，不超过make the most of 充分利用，尽量利用 neither...nor (既)不...也不，(既)非...也非(every) now and then 时而，偶尔 just now 刚才，才不久；现在，眼下now (that) 既然，由于 off and on 断断续续地，间歇地，有时and so on 等等 all at once 突然，忽然；同时，一起at once 立刻，马上；同时，一起 once (and) for all 一劳永逸地，永远地once more／again 再一次 by oneself 独自地，单独地every other 每隔一个的 other than 不同于，非；除了over and over (again) 一再地，再三地 or so 大约，左右all right 好，行；令人满意的，不错的；(健康)良好的，安然无恙的ever since 从那时起，自那时以来 ever so 非常，极其so that 以便，为使；所以，因此 so...that 如此...以致such as 诸如，例如 such...that 那样的...以致that is(=i．e．) 就是说，即 as though 好像，仿佛up to 胜任...的，适于...的；密谋...的；是...义不容辞的，是...的职责；取决于...的，须由...决定的；(时间上)一直到；(数目上)一直到，多达what about [征求意见时用]...怎么样 what if 如果...将会怎样whether ...or 是...还是，不管...还是 go wrong 发生故障，出毛病；出错，犯错误and yet 可是，然而 at yet 至今abide by 履行，遵守 adapt to 适应adhere to 粘附；胶着；坚持 apologize(-ise)to，for 道歉，认错cling o粘住；依附；坚持 collide with 抵触，冲突；碰撞，互撞compensate for 补偿，赔偿 comply with 依从，服从，遵从conceive of 设想，构思出 conform to 遵守，依照，符合，顺应consult with 商量，商议 cooperate with 合作，协作，相配合cope with (成功地)应付，(妥善地)处理 deduce from 演绎，推断derive from 起源，衍生 deviate from 背离，偏离dispose of 处理，解决；去掉，丢掉，除掉 dwell on／upon 老是想着；详述hinder from 阻碍，妨碍 impose on 把...强加于originate in／from 起源于，来自，产生 participate in 参与，参加preside t／over 主持，主管 prevail over 获胜，占优势prevail on／upon 说服，劝说，诱使 reconcile to 使顺从(于)，使甘心(于) reign to 使顺从 restrain from 抑制，制止sacrifice to 牺牲，献出，献祭，供奉 scrape by／through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻，专门研究 testify to 表明，证明flare up 突然燃烧起来；突然发怒 queue up 排成队(等候) dissatisfaction with／at 不满 exposure to 暴露，显露；曝光objection to 反对，异议 preference for／to偏爱，喜爱；优惠；优先选择proficiency in 熟练，精通 requirement for／to 需要，需要的东西，要求thirst for 渴望，热望 by comparison 比较起来in sequence 依次，逐一 at stake 在危急关头，在危险中in accordance with 与...一致，依照，根据 on／in behalf of 代表，为了on the sly 偷偷地 in excess of 超过to and for 来来回回 on schedule 按时间表，及时，准时五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配put into use 使用，应用 be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信 hardly...when 刚...就... come to a conclusion 得出结论 avoid doing sth．避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请 agree on／upon 取得一致意见may(might) as well 还是...好 argue about 争论take(make) a stand for 捍卫 take(make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随 in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息 beside the question 离题refresh one's memory 使人记起 bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典 present sb．with sth．送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎 go on strike 罢工against one's will 违心地 in one's will在... 遗嘱中of one's free will 出于自愿 with ease 容易，不费力prepare for 准备 get to 开始；到达fall off 下降 fall away 背离televise live 实况转播 by the moment 到...时have intention of 有意，打算 no intention of 无意，不打算have not the least idea of 不知道 have no desire for 对...没有欲望have desire to do sth．想做某事 have sth．in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究 the key to ...的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带 pass through 通过，经过pass for 被认为(当作) be of little value 没什么价值cure sb．of 治好某人... pull back 撤退pull round 掉头，转向；康复 pull along 沿...拉die off 死去，凋谢 drop down 落下do sth．for a living 靠做某事谋生 make a name of oneself 出名，扬名glimpse of 瞥见，一瞥 glance at 瞥见，一瞥be on good terms with sb．与某人友好 entitle sb．(to do)sth给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one's power 超出某人的能力 take interest in 对...发生兴趣be answerable for 应对... hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏 break into tears(cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与...联系(通信) be advantageous to 对...有利be beneficial to 对...有益 in debt to sb．欠某人的债be it that 即使 assure sb．of sth．委托某人某事put(set) right 使恢复正常，纠正错误 on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道 keep on with 坚持keep on with 坚持 make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth．对某事有心境 escape doing sth．躲避干某事set a limit to 限制 within the limit of 在...范围内call at 访问 so blank (头脑)变成空白so dim (大脑)浑沌 so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受 be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不 take pains to do sth．费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词) give rise to 导致give reason to 对...进行解释 give suspicion to 对...怀疑make provision for 为...作准备 a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险be assigned to 被分配给... be involved in 卷人，陷入be bored to death 烦死了 step into 插入，干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)。