英语专四语法真题

综英专四真题

一、谓语动词

63. In his plays Shakespeare _____ his characters live through their language. （2008）

A. would make

B. had made

C. made

D. makes

58.The committee has anticipated the problems that ____in the road construction project. （2007）

A. arise

B. will arise ?

C. arose

D. have arisen

59.The student said there were a few points in the essay he ____impossible to comprehend. (2006)

A. had found

B. finds

C. has found

D. would find（2007）

60.He would have finished his college education, but he______ to quit and find a job to support his family. （2007）

A. had had

B. has

C. had

D. would have

54. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ until

yesterday. (2005)

A. will come

B. was coming

C. had been coming

D. came

55. _________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen. (2005)

A. I was and always will be

B. I have to be and always will be

C. I had been and always will be

D. I have been and always will be

56.Jack __ from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety. 2003

A. has been missing

B. has been missed

C. had been missing

D. was missed

2. For some time now, world leaders ___out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction. 2002

a. had been pointing

b. have been pointing

c. were pointing

d. pointed

二、非谓语动词：

非谓语动词–分词

逻辑主语与从句中动词的主动与被动的关系。

64. ______ at in his way, the situation doesn't seem so desperate. （2007）

A. Looking

B. Looked

C. Being looked

D. To look

55.If not ______ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time. (2004)

A. being treated

B. treated

C. be treated

D. having been treated

not counting = not including 不算（视为固定用法）

63.There are only ten apples left in the baskets, ______ the spoilt ones. (2006)

A. not counting

B. not to count

C. don't count

D. having not counted

65. "The man preparing the documents is the firm’s lawyer" has all the following possible meanings EXCEPT(2009)

A. the man who has prepared the documents...

B. the man who has been preparing the documents...

C. the man who is preparing the documents...

D. the man who will prepare the documents...

62. The meeting was put off because we ______ a meeting without John. (2005)

A. objected having

B. were objected to having

C. objected to have

D. objected to having

61. What's the chance of ______ a general election this year? (2005)

A. there being

B. there to be

C. there be D there going to be

51. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____a walk in the park nearby?(2009)

A. to take

B. take

C. taking

D. to be taking

65. _____ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work. (2010)

A. To be not tall

B. Not being tall

C. Being not tall

D. Not to be tall