60个高考常考熟词生义
高考“熟词生义”必背词汇
③v.约会 dating (n.约会)
【真题集训】
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【精准把脉】
高频熟词生义
对方向，刷高分
61、make a\one’s day= make sb. happy on the day 62、dear=expensive 63、defend(v)\defence(n) ①保卫、保护 ② 辩护 a defensive lawyer 辩护律师 64、desert ① n.沙漠 ②v. 放弃，抛弃，遗弃 a deserted island 65、deliver ①递送、运送 ②deliver a baby 接生 ③deliver a speech 发表 66、develop ①培养、养成 ②develop a film 冲洗胶卷 67、direction ①方向 ②指导、指引 ③ directions 说明书 68、 do=be ok,satisfactory or convenient,enough for---- 行，可以，可用，方便，适用 These shoes won’t do for mountain-climbing.
help=be helpful or usefull 有用，有帮助，有助于 work=(of a machine,apparatus,bodily organ,plan,method)
Eg. The activity is aimed at improving our communicating skill. 10、ahead of…① 在… 之前 ②=better than 优于… 11、be always/constantly doing sth. 老是、总是做---12、appear ① vi. 出现、露面、亮相、登台 disappear 消失 （这两词均为不及物动词，均无被动语态） ② 系动词 看起来，似乎，好像 13、atmosphere n. 气氛、氛围、环境 14、back v. ① 撤退=withdraw ② back up=support 支持 15、badly adv. 很，非常 eg. I need money badly. 我急需钱。 16、ball n.=party 舞会 17、bank n. ①银行 ②河岸、岸边 ③一团、一排 a bank of dark clouds 18、bear(bear-bore-born) v ①承受、忍受 ②=support 支撑 ③ 生育、孕育、长有
高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于，对于[生义]prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。
2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的，缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的，出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。
3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。
[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
4.accept熟义 v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。
[生义]相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。
5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
[生义]v.帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时，他帮助了我。
6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
7．act[熟义]vi．行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
熟词生义
高考阅读常考词汇之熟词生义1.allow熟意：允许生义：承认2．address熟意：地址生义：演讲3 appreciate熟意：感激生义：重视4 account熟意：账户生义：认为；解释；说明5 apprehension熟意：理解生义：忧虑6 apprehensive熟意：有认识能力的生义：不安的7 approach熟意：接近生义：方式8 argument熟意：争论生义：理由9 assume熟意：假设生义：担任10 balance熟意：平衡生义：结余11 bottle熟意：瓶子生义：控制12 check熟意：检查；支票生义：制止13 chest熟意：胸口生义：柜子14 claim熟意：声称生义：索取15 compromise熟意：妥协，折中生义：损害16 contain熟意：包含生义：控制17 context熟意：语境生义：背景18 control熟意：控制生义：管理19 couch熟意：长沙发生义：表达20 count熟意：数数生义：有意义21 crack熟意：破裂生义：尝试22 cultivate熟意：种植生义：培养23 custom熟意：风俗；生义：顾客；海关24 deposit熟意：放置生义：订金25 desert熟意：沙漠生义：舍弃26 dictate熟意：口授生义：命令27 digest熟意：消化生义：文摘28 discipline熟意：纪律生义：学科；处罚29 element熟意：元素生义：基础30 even熟意：甚至生义：均等31 exclusive熟意：独家的生义：高级的32 express熟意：表达生义：快速的33 fitting熟意：适合的生义：家具34 gravity熟意：重力生义：严重性35 ground熟意：地面生义：理由36 issue熟意：问题生义：发行37 lead熟意：导致生义：主要，重要38 measure熟意：测量生义：措施39 might熟意：可能生义：力气40 minor熟意：较小的，较少的生义：未成年人；辅修科目41 novel熟意：小说生义：新奇的42 odd熟意：奇怪的生义：临时的43 outstanding熟意：杰出的生义：未解决的44 particular 熟意：特定的生义：详情45 phenomenal 熟意：现象的生义：非凡的46 prejudice熟意：偏见生义：损害47 prospect熟意：景色生义：勘探48 ready熟意：准备好的生义：乐意的49 royalty熟意：王室生义：版税50 scale熟意：规模生义：攀登51 seek熟意：寻找生义：求教52 sport熟意：运动生义：玩弄53 spot熟意：发现生义：斑点54 tap熟意：轻拍生义：窃听55.tell熟意：说生义：辨别56 try熟意：试图生义：审讯57 yield熟意：生产生义：屈服。
高考英语常见熟词生义
高考英语常见熟词生义1. accommodate熟义：vi.住宿，留宿生义：vt. 容纳; v. 准予，提供This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. (容纳)He accommodated me when I asked him for help. (准予，提供)2. admit熟义：vt．承认生义：vi/vt. 容纳The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.替代词有(seat; hold) 容纳3. badly熟义：adv．坏生义：adv. 迫切地They wanted to win badly. (迫切地)4. bear熟义：vt. 忍受，容忍生义：v. 显示，带有He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. (带有)5. blank熟义：adj.空白的n. 空白生义：adj.没表情的；空虚的；茫然的；没兴趣的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes.（茫然的）6. blue熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色生义：adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue. (忧伤的)7. case熟义：n. 情况，状况生义：n. 病例，案例He appealed the case five times, always losing. (案件)8. cause熟义：vt.促使，引起生义：n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause . (事业)9. chance熟义：n.机会生义：n可能性; v.碰巧There is a chance that I will see him．(可能性)We chanced to be out when she called．(碰巧)10. check熟义：vt. 检查生义：vt. 阻止，制止We should check the spread of the disease. （阻止，制止）11. count熟义：n. & v. 计算，数生义：vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. (重要)12. cover生义：v. 够付（费用）Here is ￡5；that should cover all your expenses.（够付费用）13. desert熟义：n. 沙漠生义：v.抛弃，离弃;He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. (抛弃，离弃)We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
60个 熟词生义
60个熟词新义1．absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.2．ache v．& n．疼痛→v.渴望Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home.3．address n．地址v.写地址→vt.发表演说The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3：00 pm.4．against prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰→prep.以...为背景The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall.5．attend v．出席；参加→v.看护；治疗；陪同The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.6．blank adj.空白的n.空白→adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.7．blue adj.& n．蓝色→adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的)．8．build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强n.体格，体形，身材One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence.You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材)．9．cause vt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业)．10．cloudy adj.阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的)．11．coach n．教练→v.辅导，指导She coached(指导)me in playing football.12．count n．& v．计算，数→vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)．13．course n．课程；过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.14．cover v．覆盖→v.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访n.书刊封面，封皮Motor－cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. 15．cross v．跨越，横穿n.十字→adj.生气的Don't be cross(生气的)with him—after all，he is a child.16．desert n．沙漠→v.抛弃，离弃He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad.17．deal vi.处理，解决→n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易)，he was reduced to nothing. 18．develop v．发展；开发；研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed(冲印)?19．drive v．驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.20．express v．表达→n.快车Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai?21．encourage vt.鼓励；激励→v.促进，助长，刺激Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.22．escape v．逃跑；逃脱→v.被忘掉；被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.23．explode v．爆炸；爆裂→v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)！He broke his promise again.24．exploit v．开发；开采；剥削→v.利用You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.25．fail vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退，变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱)．26．foreign adj.外国的；外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.27．freeze vi.结冰，(使)冻结→v.惊呆，吓呆Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28．fresh adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.29．ground n．地面→n.理由He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.30．govern v．管理；控制→vt.影响；支配The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.31．help vt.帮助→vi.避免，防止，起作用Try not to cough more than you can help(避免，防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs.32．hit v．击中，打击→n.成功；红极一时的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit(风行一时的事物)of this year.33．ill adj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地It's no good speaking ill(坏地)of others.She had brought ill (坏的)luck into her family.34．interest n．兴趣→n.利益；股份Our family has interests(利益) in the business.35．inspire v．激励；鼓舞→v.启发His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother.36．jump v．& n．跳→n.& v．大幅度上涨Last week the price of goods jumped(大幅度上涨)．37．kill v．杀死，弄死→v.消磨或打发(时间)How does the man kill(打发时间)time?38．last adj.最后的→adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的)man I want to see.39．match n．火柴，旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配，与…匹配She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.40．mean v．打算；意味着→adj.小气的，吝啬的means n．方式，方法He is too mean(吝啬的)to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means(方式)of transportation. 41．measure n．措施，方法→v.估量，判定(重要性、价值或影响等)It's hard to measure(判定) his ability when we haven't seen his work.42．narrow adj.狭窄的→vt.缩小，使变窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄，缩小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.43．nurse n．护士，保姆→v.看护，照料(病人或伤者)For two days he was nursed(照料)by his mother.44．note n．笔记→v.注意，特别指出，提及I noted(注意到)that her hands were dirty.45．open v．开adj.开着的，打开的→adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的They left the matter open(未解决的)．46．operate vi.机器运转工作；做手术→vi.起作用The medicine operated(起作用)quickly.47．position n．位置；职位→n.立场；观点What's your position(观点)on the problem?48．promise v．& n．许诺→v.有……的希望；使……有可能The dark clouds promise(使……有可能)rain.49．read v．阅读→v.理解；领会I didn't read(领会)mother's thoughts at that time.50．say vt.说→vt.假定，显示，表明Say(假定)that war breaks out, what will you do?51．shoulder n．肩膀→v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder(承担)the blame.52．solid adj.固定的，坚硬的→adj.可靠的，可信赖的The research lacks solid(可靠的)evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful. 53．strength n．力，力量，体力→n.长处，强项A basketball coach must know the strengths(长处)and weaknesses of his players. 54．taste v．品尝，尝出……味道→n.味道，鉴赏力，爱好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste(爱好)for fine art.55．sign n．符号，记号→n.迹象，预兆 v．签字，签署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign(征兆)of a man's maturity.Therefore, students should be advised to sign(签字)up as soon as possible.56．stand v．站，站立，直立→v.忍受 n．货The author could not stand(忍受)living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand(货摊)surrounded in a sea of customers.57．store n．(大型)百货商店→v.& n．贮藏，贮存，保存Although dams can be built to store(贮存)water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.58．treat vt.以…态度对待→vt.治疗，医治 v．&n.款待，招待The doctor is skilled at treating(治疗)heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.Let's go out for lunch—my treat(款待)．59．walk v．& n．行走；步行→n.行业This society welcomes people from all walks(行业)of life.60．wear v．穿，戴→v.面带，流露；留(发，须等)I can still remember he was always wearing(面带)a smile and willing to help2018英语命题热点2018高考英语命题热点有9个：1.科技造成的人与人之间的面对面交流缺失及必要性2.汉语热3.人际关系和情感态度4.以一带一路为代表的政策性话题5.中西方文化差异与交流的话题6.中国优秀传统文化7.交通与环保问题8.网络新词汇命题预测1.听力理解2018年高考英语听力考试中，将涉及的主要是两个话题：日常生活(Daily Life)和校园生活(Campus Life)，熟悉这两大话题下的常考场景和词汇，能够大大提高听懂的概率。
(完整word版)高考常见熟词生义1-80
高考常见熟词生义一熟义生义1.absent (adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way. adj.茫然的，恍惚的2.abuse (熟义：v.滥用；漫骂) v.虐待She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she is much abused at home.3.Accommodate (熟义:住宿，留宿) vt.容纳This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.He accommodated me when I asked him for change. v.准予，提供4.ache (熟义:v.&n.疼痛)He was aching for home. v.渴望5.act (熟义：v &n.行动) vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.6.address(熟义：n.地址v.写地址) Vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.7.acknowledge(熟义：承认；道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. Vt.对……打招呼8.across (熟义：prep.越过) prep.与…交叉，与…成十字The two roads cut across each other.9.advance (熟义：v.& n.前进，推进) n.预付款She asked for an advance on her salary.10.advise (熟义：vt. 建议) vt.通知Please advise us of the arrival of the goods.11.against (熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep.映衬12.age (熟义：n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly. v.(使)变老13. air (熟义：n. 空气)Don’t air your troubles too often. v.抒发；倾诉；播送There was a comfortable air about her room. n.样子，神态，气氛14.alive (熟义：adj.活着的)The streets are alive with people. adj.充满（活的或动的东西）15. allow (熟义：vt.允许) vt.(为了…)预计，估计Your plan allows only 5 minutes for transferring. Can we manage?16.alone (熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question. adv.仅仅，只有17.amount (熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to $ 200. v.(to)共计，达到What you have said amounts to a plain refusal. v.相当于18. announce (熟义：宣布) 显示，预告A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.19. appreciate (熟义：v.欣赏；感激；感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong. v.意识到（realize）This land has appreciated in value. v.抬高……价格，涨价20. arrival (熟义：v.出席；参加)All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n.到达的人或物21.attend (熟义：v.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night. v.看护；治疗22. arrest (熟义：vt.逮捕) vt.停止；阻止The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease.23. assume (熟义：vt.假定，以为)He will assume the directorship of the project. vt.担任24.balance (熟义：n.& v.平衡)I must check my bank balance. n.差额；余款25. bar (熟义：n.棒，条；吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life. n.障碍26. become (熟义：v.变得，变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her. vt.适合，适于27. behavior (熟义：n.举止；行为) n.性能，特点The behavior of this computer is moderately good.28. blank (熟义：adj. 空白的；n. 空白) adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.29.blue (熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色) adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue.30. beside (熟义：prep.在……旁) prep.与……相比Beside your earlier work this piece seems rather disappointing.31. build (熟义：v.建设)The athlete has a solid build. n.身材；体形32. capital (熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down.33. cause (熟义：v.致使) n.事业We are struggling for revolutionary cause.34. celebrate (熟义：vt. 庆祝)He celebrated her for her courage. vt.称颂，赞扬35.check (熟义：vt.检查)We should check the spread of the disease. vt.阻止，制止36.choice (熟义：n.选择)Some of his remarks are really choice. adj.斟酌得当的37.civil (熟义：adj.公民的，国内的)He is a civil person. adj.彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的38. class (熟义：n.班级) n.阶级，阶层；等级It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.39.climate (熟义：n.气候) n.风气；思潮；倾向The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.40. cloudy （熟义：阴的，多云的）Who did it still remains cloudy. adj.不明朗的，不清晰的41. coach (熟义：n.教练)She coached me in English. v.辅导，指导mand(熟义：v.命令，指挥)His bravery commanded our respect. v.博得，赢得43. contain (熟义：v.含有，包含；克制)The man was later contained by the police. v.制服He is too excited to contain his laughter. vt.抑制44. count (熟义：n&v.计算，数)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers. vt.包括It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. vt.有价值，重要She was counted among the greatest dancers. vt.以为，视为45. couple (熟义：n. 一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach. v.联合，连接46.course (熟义：n.课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew. n.一道菜47.cross (熟义：v.跨越，横穿n.十字)Don’t be cross with him. After all, he meant to help. adj.生气的48.cut (熟义：vt. 割)His rude remarks cut me. vt.伤（某人的）感情49.damage (熟义：v& n.损坏) n.赔偿金（复数）=compensation He claimed $ 7,000 damages from the taxi company.50.dash (熟义：v.猛冲)Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital. Vt.急送His mother dashed him into going to school every day. vt.催促51. dawn (熟义：n.拂晓v.破晓，天亮)The truth began to dawn on him. v.开始明白52.desert (熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. v.抛弃，离弃53.develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed? v.冲印developed disease/habit v.逐渐形成54.difficult (熟义：adj .困难的) adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的You must get the permission of your difficult grandmother before getting married.55.dismiss(熟义：v.解雇，开除) v.拒绝考虑（某观点、意见）He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.56.down (熟义：adv.向下，在下面)I paid $ 1,000 down on the car. adv.作为首期付款57.drive (熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal. v.迫使某人（做不好或不快的事）58.elect(熟义：v.选举，推选)She elected to become a lawyer. v.选择（做）59.embarrass(熟义：vt.使尴尬) Vt.阻碍What embarrasses your making an early start?60.employ(熟义：v.雇佣) v.利用，使用The police employed force to open the door.61.engage(熟义：vt.从事) Vt.吸引A personal computer engages his interest now.62. entertain(熟义：vt. 款待) Vt.怀有，怀抱He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world.63.even (熟义：adv.甚至，更)The road wasn’t even. adj.平的，平坦的，平滑的Her teeth were white and even. adj.一致的；齐的；同样的The score is now even. adj.对等的；均等的，相等的The car went with an even motion. adj.均匀的；平稳的She evened the edges by trimming them. vt.使平坦；弄平Our team evened the score in the last minute. vt.使相等64.excite (熟义：vt.使激动) Vt.激起The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors.65. excuse (熟义：n.借口v.原谅)He was excused from piano practice. v.免除某人的职责66.express (熟义：v.表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air. adj.明确的Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? n.快车67.fail(熟义：v.失败)Our water supply failed. v.不足；缺乏He is failing in health. v.衰退，衰弱His health is failing.He failed to lend her a hand. v.未能Words fail me. v.无能为力68. fashion (熟义：n.时尚，时装)He behaves in a peculiar fashion. n.方式69. fast (熟义：adj.& adv.快的/地)His tears fell fast. adv.接连不断地；快速不断地70.fever(熟义：n.发烧，发热)He is in a fever of her arrival. n.狂热，高度兴奋71.fill (熟义：v.填满)His answer did not fill our need. vt.满足72.find(熟义：vt.找到)The court found him guilty. vt.判决73.fine (熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的) adj.微妙的There’s a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.74. fix(熟义：v.固定；安装；修理)The extraordinary man fixed our attention. vt.吸引75. follow(熟义：v.跟着；仿效)He followed a legal career. v.从事（某职业）；遵循（某生活方式）76. fond (熟义：adj.喜欢的；慈爱的；深情的)Fond parents will spoil their child. adj.溺爱的77.force(熟义：vt.强迫)The policeman forced the knife f rom the criminal’s hand.vt.夺取78.foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me. adj.不熟悉的Telling lies is foreign to her nature. adj.和……格格不入79. form(熟义：vt.形成) vt.想出I can not form an opinion about it.80.freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)80.freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)Freeze! Or I’ll shoot.v.不许动。
高考英语阅读常考单词--熟词生义
英语熟词生义1.act 起作用(熟义:行动)It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.2.address 称呼(熟义:地址)The president should be addressed as “ Mr. President “3. admit 允许进入(熟义:承认)The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house .4.against 衬着,迎着,靠着(熟义:反对)The picture looks good against the white wall.5.agree with 与…一致,协调,适合(熟义:同意)Your story agrees with what I heard .6.air 抒发,倾诉(熟义:空气)Don’t air your trouble too often .7.arm 武器(熟义:手臂)Lay down your arms or we’ll fire .8.attend看护,治疗(熟义:出席)Dr. Paria Lal attends him .9.back 支持(熟义:背)Many of his friends backed his plan .10.badly 迫切(熟义:坏)The boy badly wants a new bike .11.break down 计划失败,坚持不下去(熟义:机器坏了) All our plans broke down .12.bring 引起(熟义:带来)The cries brought the neighbours running13.build 身材,体型(熟义:修建)The football player has a solid build .14.can 罐头,作成罐头(熟义:能够)Mother cans fruit .e out 出版,开花,结果(熟义:出来)Everything will come out all right .pany 有人做伴;伙伴(熟义:公司)You may know a man by the company he keeps . 17.concert 协作,一致(熟义:音乐会)The various governments decided to act in concert over this matter.18.cost 使失去(生命,健康);(熟义:花费,值)The patient’s dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many aSleepless night .19.cover 走完,够付,看完,涉及,报道(熟义:覆盖)Here is $ 5 ; that should cover all your expenses .20.live through 经历(而活过来)He lived through the 1961 famine .21.live up to 使行为和…相符The WTO can not live up to its name if it does not include acountry that is home to one fifth of mankind . (------ 那就名不副实)22. lock 挽在一起1They were locked in each other’s arms .23.in the long run 长远来说,最后It is difficult to save money now , but it is worth it in the long run .24.as/ so long as 只要(熟义:和…一样长)You can go out to play as long as you stay in the back yard.25.long 渴望(熟义:长,久)He longed to read the novel by Qiong Yao.26.look up to 尊敬Schoolboys usually look up to football players .27.look 名词:表情,外貌,美貌(熟义:看)She kept her looks even in her old age .28.be lost 不知如何是好(熟义:被丢失)He is lost without his wife .29.be lost in = lose oneself in (聚精会神于,迷上,陷入)He is lost in thought .30.make a hit (很成功,很受欢迎)Alice was so happy that her boy friend made a hit with her parents.31.make good 实现(诺言),赔偿,改过自新All the damage has been made good .32.make it 按时到达某地;成功You can make it if you hurry .33.make out 理解,看出,进展,装出I can not make out his ideas .34.Make up 和解,构成,弥补They quarreled, but made up after a while .35. match 和…相比的人动词:匹配,是…的对手36.by no means 完全不He is by no means .37.measure 名词:措施(可数)What measures were taken to prevent fires ?38.meet 满足(要求);符合(要求),应付(熟义:碰头,迎接)I could not meet the bills this month .39.move 使感动;提议Even Father was deeply moved .40.narrowly 差点儿没;仔细地One car went too fast and narrowly missed hitting the other one .e near to 差一点儿She came near to killing him .42.object 反对(熟义:宾语;物件)They objected to leaving school and going to work .43.occur 被想到It did not occur to me that you would object .44.be well / badly off 经济状况好/坏He is well off, it appears , and willing to work for nothing .45.at once 同时;又(熟义:马上)Don’t all speak at once ! One at a time .46.Operate 运转,起作用,经营(熟义:动手术)The factory was badly operated .47.order 动词:订购名词:顺序熟义:命令Have you ordered your meal ?48. at the same time 尽管如此,但是(熟义:同时)It cost a lot of money . At the same time , I think we shall need it and it will certainly be useful.48. save 节省,储蓄,留给(熟义:挽救)They are saving for a house .49. You said it . 我同意你的看法)--- Let’s go home .--- You said it . I’m too tired now .50. see to 处理,负责,照顾I’ll have to see to the window – the wood is rotten .51. seeing 既然,考虑到We could have a joint party, seeing that your birthday is the same day as mine .52. shoot up 迅速增长Your son’s really shot up since we last saw him .53. a big shot 重要人物His father is a big shot in the steel industry .54. somebody 有一定地位的人物(熟义:某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here .55. spring 猛然跳起,涌出(熟义:春天,泉水,弹簧)Fast food restaurants are spring up all over the town .56. state 陈诉,说明(熟义:州,状态)They gave him five minutes to state his views .57. station 驻扎,(熟义:站台,所,局)A PLA unit is now stationed at HongKong58. strike 认为,想到,发现(熟义:袭击,罢工)It struck me that he was not telling the truth .59. succeed 继承,接着…当(熟义:成功)Tom will succeed David as speaker of the meeting .60. suppose = supposing 倘若(熟义:猜想,料想)Suppose it rains , what shall we do ?61. take up 开始学习,从事(熟义:占据)He dropped medicine and took up physics .62. tell 起作用,产生效果Good teaching will always tell.63. in turn 又反过来(熟义:依次,轮流)Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice .64. vote 建议(熟义:投票)I vote that we go home .65. wear 磨坏,耐用(熟义:穿,戴)You’ll find this material won’t wear .66. will 意志,毅力,遗嘱(熟义:将)His will forced us not to give up . 67. work 起作用,管理(熟义:工作)Yes, I think your plan will work .。
高考英语熟词生义总结
高考英语熟词生义总结
1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的) He looked at me in an absent way． (adj．茫然的，恍惚的)
2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman， but actually she's much abused at home． (v．虐待)
the disease. (vt．患病；出现问题)
sure enough[口语]一定，果然；无疑，毫无疑问
48．difficult(熟义：adj．困难的) (adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的)
49．dismiss．(熟义：v．解雇，开除) He just laughed and dismissed my
the meeting． (vt．向……发表演说；直接向……一说话)
8. against(熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠； 碰)
The picture looks nice against the white wall． (prep．映衬)
9. age(熟义：n．年龄) Worry aged him rapidly．
(v．满足需要；迎合)
39．challenge(熟义：v．挑战) I challenged him to a game of chess .
(v．强烈建议某人干某事)
40．chance(熟义：n．机会) She chanced to be in when he called． (v．碰巧)
41．charge(熟义：索价，收费；指控；控告) Mother charged Alice to take good care
高考题目中的熟词生义
高考题目中的熟词生义
高考题目中确实会出现所谓的“熟词生义”现象，即考生熟悉的单词在考题中出现不常用或生僻的意思。
以下是一些例子：
1. Join: 熟义是“加入，参加”作动词，而生义可以指“会合，联合”作动词，或者“连接处，结合”作名词。
2. Dream: 通常作为动词意为“做梦，梦到”，作名词时意为“梦想，幻想”，但它的生义可以是“美丽或美好的人或事物”。
3. Know: 熟义为“知道，了解”“认识”，而生义则可以表示“区分”或“亲身经历”。
4. Deal: 熟义是“处理”“对待”，常与with连用组成短语deal with意为“对待”。
生义方面，它可以用作“估价，估计成本”，或作名词时表示“代价”。
5. Full: 熟义是“满的，充满的”，而生义可能涉及其它不同的语境和用法。
6. Clean: 熟义是“干净的，清洁的”，作动词时意为“弄干净，清洁”。
它也可能有一些不常用的意义。
7. Absent: 熟义是“缺席的”，但在有些情况下可理解为“心不在焉的，出神的”。
值得一提的是，熟词生义在高考英语中经常出现，考查学生对词汇深度理解和灵活运用的能力。
掌握这些熟词生义可以帮助考生更好地理解阅读材料，准确地完成相关题目。
高考英语需掌握60个常考熟词新义.doc
高考英语需掌握60个常考熟词新义为你整理了高考英语需掌握60个常考熟词新义，更多相关资讯本网站高考栏目将持续更新，敬。
高考英语需掌握60个常考熟词新义今天和大家分享60个高中英语常考的熟词新义，它们分布在各类考试题型中。
尤其是202X高考生尤其要掌握哦!1.absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.2.ache v.& n.疼痛→v.渴望Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home.3.address n.地址 v.写地址→vt.发表演说The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3：00 pm.4.against prep.逆着，反对;倚，靠;碰→prep.以...为背景The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall.5.attend v.出席;参加→v.看护;治疗;陪同The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.6.blank adj.空白的 n.空白→adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.7.blue adj.& n.蓝色→adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的).8.build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强 n.体格，体形，身材One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence.You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材).9.cause vt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因;事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业).10.cloudy adj.阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的).11.coach n.教练→v.辅导，指导She coached(指导)me in playing football.12.count n.& v.计算，数→vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要).13.course n.课程;过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.14.cover v.覆盖→v.行走(一段路程);足以支付，够付;采访n.书刊封面，封皮Motor-cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each studentwill have to pay $10 each time.15.cross v.跨越，横穿n.十字→adj.生气的Don't be cross(生气的)with him—after all，he is a child.16.desert n.沙漠→v.抛弃，离弃He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad.17.deal vi.处理，解决→n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易)，he was reduced to nothing.18.develop v.发展;开发;研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed(冲印)?19.drive v.驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.20.express v.表达→n.快车Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai?21.encourage vt.鼓励;激励→v.促进，助长，刺激Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.22.escape v.逃跑;逃脱→v.被忘掉;被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.23.explode v.爆炸;爆裂→v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)!He broke his promise again.24.exploit v.开发;开采;剥削→v.利用You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.25.fail vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退，变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱).26.foreign adj.外国的;外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.27.freeze vi.结冰，(使)冻结→v.惊呆，吓呆Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28.fresh adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.29.ground n.地面→n.理由He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.ern v.管理;控制→vt.影响;支配The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.高考语文复习资料高考数学复习资料高考英语复习资料高考文综复习资料高考理综复习资料高考语文模拟试题高考数学模拟试题高考英语模拟试题高考文综模拟试题高考理综模拟试题高中学习方法高考复习方法高考状元学习方法高考饮食攻略高考励志名言。
高考常考熟词生义汇总
高考常考熟词生义汇总在高考英语试卷中，有些词我们明明很熟悉，但考查的却是我们不熟悉的那层意思，如果没有好好掌握词的含义的话，很有可能会丢分。
那么如何避免分数的流失呢？很简单，小编特地为大家整理了高考中常出现的熟词生义，有很多还是试题中的考点呢。
同时在后面为大家补充了其他一些比较常见的熟词生义。
牢牢地记住它们，高考中再出现的话就不怕不怕啦。
1. absent熟义：缺席的生义：心不在焉的，出神的While doing a Watched-Pot Wait, we tend to get absent-minded. (2017 天津阅读)考点✍译文：当我们做着类似于盯着壶水开这种等待的时候，我们容易走神。
2. address熟义：地址；写地址生义：解决；处理The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless in the United States. (2011 辽宁阅读)考点✍译文：解决无家可归人的需求3. available熟义：可得到的；可找到的生义：(人)有空的It’s important that you let them know when you’llbe available. (2017 全国卷补全文章考点✍译文：当你有空时4. blank熟义：空白的；空白生义：没表情的；不理解的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of hislecture. (2011 浙江单选考点✍译文：茫然的表情5. count熟义：计算；数生义：有价值；重要Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count. (2015 浙江阅读)译文：使办公时间有价值6. course熟义：课程；过程生义：一道菜In the United States, it is custom to have salad before the main course at dinner, not after. (2009 陕西阅读) 译文：主菜7. drive熟义：驾驶生义：运动；欲望She also organized a fundraising drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone’s spare change during “Make Change” month. (2017北京完形)译文：募捐运动Even though I’m a very positive person, I lostmy drive to write. (2015 江苏完形)译文：我失去了写作的欲望8. express熟义：表达生义：快车Dad was a Railway express agent and Mom was his clerk. (2014 四川阅读)铁路快运9. encourage熟义：鼓励；激励生义：促进，助长，刺激Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or join gangs that encourage criminal behavior. (2014 江苏任务型阅读)译文：助长犯罪行为10. foreign熟义：外国的；外交的生义：陌生的If you are traveling where the customs arereally foreign to your own, please do as the Romansdo. (2006 天津单选)译文：陌生的11. fresh熟义：新鲜的生义：无经验的She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. (2017 全国语法填空)译文：面带稚气并充满活力12. ground熟义：地面生义：(兴趣、知识或思想的)范围，领域So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job? First off, find common ground. (2015 安徽任务型阅读) 译文：共同点13. hit熟义：击中，打击生义：很受欢迎的人或事物TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing. (2017 北京阅读理解)译文：大受欢迎14. ill熟义：生病的生义：坏的/地Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insectbites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleepingbags. (2017 全国补全文章)译文：煮得糟糕的饭15. mean熟义：意思是，意味着生义：自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. (2016 上海阅读) 译文：自私的女孩16. part熟义：部分；零件；角色生义：分别；放弃；卖掉They are sad to part with the old theater. (2017 全国阅读)考点✍译文：和……分别17. rate熟义：比率；速度生义：对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A”based on a particulardescription. (2009 天津阅读)译文：对A者的性格作出评价18. read熟义：阅读生义：理解；领会To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. (2016 全国阅读)译文：读懂19. wear熟义：穿戴生义：表露，流露，面带And its mouth is, well let me say this way, each corner could reach the ear, as the saying goes, smile from ear to earor wear a big smile. （2013 湖北听力）译文：笑容满面20. weigh熟义：称……的重量；重达生义：权衡；斟酌However, we are not all using the same reference standardto weigh risks and rewards. (2016 北京补全文章)译文：权衡风险与回报21. wild熟义：野生的；荒凉的生义：无法无天的，放荡的In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own. (2016 全国阅读)译文：无法无天的补充1. ache熟义：疼痛生义：渴望I was aching for home. 我很想回家。
高考常考熟词生义汇总
高考常考熟词生义汇总（含用法例句）A——C熟词生义A1. absent / ̍æbsənt/熟义：（1）adj. 不在的，缺席的生义：（2）adj. 心不在焉的Eg: He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.2. absolutely / ̍æbsəluːtli/熟义：（1）adv. 绝对地，完全地生义：（2）adv. 极其Eg: I was absolutely furious with him.3. absorb /əb ̍sɔːb/熟义：（1）v. 吸收生义：（2）v. 专心于（be absorbed in）Eg: Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.生义：（3）vt. 理解，掌握Eg: I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.4. abuse /əˈbjuːs/熟义：（1）v. /ə ̍bjuːz/ 滥用；漫骂，虐待生义：（2）n. /ə ̍bjuːs/ 恶习Eg: She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she has much abuse at home.5. accommodate /ə ̍kɒməd eɪt/熟义：（1）v. 住宿，留宿生义：（2）v. 容纳Eg: This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. accompany /ə ̍kʌmpənɪ/熟义：（1）v. 陪伴，伴随生义：（2）v. 为……伴奏或伴唱Eg: The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr. Moore.7. account /ə ̍kaʊnt/熟义：（1）n. 账目生义：（2）v.（在数量、比例方面）占Eg: It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.生义：（3）n. 报道，叙述Eg: There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.生义：（4）account for 导致；作出解释Eg: Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.8. acknowledge /ək ̍nɒlɪdʒ/熟义：（1）v. 承认；感谢生义：（2）v. 向……打招呼Eg: He acknowledge me by lifting his hat.9. act /ækt/熟义：（1）v. & n. 行动，行为生义：（2）n. 法案Eg: The act is passed by the Congress finally.生义：（3）v. 起作用Eg: It took a few minutes for the drug to act.10. acute /ə ̍kjuːt/熟义：（1）adj. 严重的生义：（2）adj. 急性的Eg: an acute illness生义：（3）adj. 灵敏的Eg: Dogs have an acute sense of smell.11. adapt /ə ̍dæpt/熟义：（1）v. 适应生义：（2）v. 改编Eg: Three of her novels have been adapted for tel evision.12. address /ə ̍dres/熟义：（1）n. 地址生义：（2）v. 写地址生义：（3）v. 向……发表演说Eg: It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. 生义：（4）v. 向……说话Eg: I was surprised when he addressed me in English. 13. adjust /ə ̍dʒʌst/熟义：（1）v. 适应生义：（2）v. 调整Eg: This button is for adjusting the volume.14. admit /əd ̍mɪt/熟义：（1）v. 承认；允许进入生义：（2）vt. 容纳Eg: The great hall can admit 5,000 students.15. adopt /ə ̍dɒpt/熟义：（1）v. 采用，收养生义：（2）v. 选定，选举Eg: She was adopted as a candidate for presid ent.16. advance /əd ̍vɑːns/熟义：（1）v. 提前生义：（2）v. 促进Eg: Studying for new qualifications is one way of advancing your career.17. affect /ə ̍fekt/熟义：（1）v. 影响生义：（2）v. 感动Eg: The audience was deeply affected by his l ecture.生义：（3）v. 疾病侵袭Eg: Be careful not to be affected with Ebola.18. against /ə ̍ɡenst/熟义：（1）prep. 逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……相比生义：（2）prep. 在……背景下Eg: Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms’ impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary.19. age /eɪdʒ/熟义：（1）n. 年龄生义：（2）v.（使）变老Eg: Worry aged him rapidly.生义：（3）n. 年代Eg: the age of the computer20. aggressive /ə ̍ɡresɪv/熟义：（1）adj. 好斗的；侵略的生义：（2）adj. 进取的Eg: If he wants to succeed, he had to aggressive.21. air /eə/熟义：（1）n. 空气；航空生义：（2）n. 广播Eg: We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.生义：（3）v. 倾诉，发表意见Eg: Don’t air your troubles t oo often.生义：（4）n. 样子，气氛Eg: There was a sense of excitment in the air.22. alien / ̍eɪliən/熟义：（1）n. 外星人生义：（2）adj. 陌生的；外星球的Eg: an alien environment23. alive /ə ̍lɑɪv/熟义：（1）adj. 活着的生义：（2）adj. 充满（活的或动的东西）Eg: The streets are alive with peopl e.24. all owance /ə ̍laʊəns/熟义：（1）n. 津贴，补贴生义：（2）n. 限额Eg: the baggage all owance of 20 kilos生义：（3）n. 零用钱Eg: His father gave him an all owance of $1,000 a year.25. alone /ə ̍ləʊn/熟义：（1）adv. 单独地，一个人地生义：（2）adv. 仅仅，只有Eg: She al one was able to answer the question.26. amount /ə ̍maʊnt/熟义：（1）n. 数量生义：（2）v.（amount to）共计，达到Eg: The cost amounted to 200.生义：（3）v.（amount to）相当于Eg: What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.27. anxious / ̍æŋkʃəs/熟义：（1）adj. 焦虑的，担心的生义：（2）adj. 渴望的Eg: She was anxious to finish school and get a job.28. appeal /ə ̍piːl/熟义：（1）v. 有感染力；呼吁；求助生义：（2）n. ＆v. 上诉Eg: to fil e an appeal He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder. 生义：（3）n. 恳求Eg: a look of slient appeal29. appetite / ̍æpItaɪt/熟义：（1）n. 胃口，食欲生义：（2）n. 爱好Eg: He has an appetite for music.30. apply /ə ̍plaɪ/熟义：（1）apply for 申请；apply to 应用于生义：（2）v. 涂，敷Eg: Apply the cream evenly over the skin.31. appoint /ə ̍pɔɪnt/熟义：（1）v. 约定，确定（时间，地点）生义：（2）v. 任命，委派Eg: They have appointed a new head te acher at my son’s school.32. appreciate /ə ̍priːʃieɪt/熟义：（1）v. 欣赏；感激；感谢生义：（2）v. 意识到Eg: I appreciate that I may be wrong.33. approach /ə ̍prəʊtʃ/熟义：（1）v. ＆n. 接近生义：（2）v. 接洽，建议，要求Eg: We have been approached by a number of companies that are interested in our product.34. argue / ˈɑːɡjuː/熟义：（1）v. 争论，争辩，辩论生义：（2）v. 证明，表明Eg: These latest devel opments argue a change in government policy.35. arise /ə ̍raɪz/熟义：（1）v. 升起，起来；出现，呈现生义：（2）v. 发生，产生，出现Eg: We keep them informed of any changes as they arise.生义：（3）v. 起源于，由……引起Eg: Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.36. arrival /ə ̍raɪvəl/熟义：（1）n. 到达生义：（2）n. 到达的人或物Eg: All stood up to wel come the new arrival.37. ashamed /ə ̍ʃeɪmd/熟义：（1）adj. 羞愧的，尴尬的生义：（2）adj. 因尴尬而勉强Eg: I am ashamed to say that I lied to her.38. associate /ə ̍səʊʃieɪt/熟义：（1）v. 联系生义：（2）adj. 副的Eg: He is promoted to be an associate professor.39. attach /ə ̍tætʃ/熟义：（1）v. 系，绑，固定；重视生义：（2）v. 喜欢Eg: It’s easy to become attached to the children you work with.40. attempt /ə ̍tempt/熟义：（1）n. 企图，尝试生义：（2）v. 尝试Eg: The only time that we attempted to do something like that was in the city of Philadelphia.41. attend /ə ̍tend/熟义：（1）v. 出席；参加生义：（2）v. 照顾Eg: By now paramedics had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman.生义：（3）v. 处理Eg: I have some urgent business to attend to.生义：（4）v. 随同，陪同Eg: The Presid ent was attended by several members of his staff. 42. attitud e / ̍ætɪtjuːd/熟义：（1）n. 态度生义：（2）n. 姿势Eg: Her hands were fold ed in an attitude of prayer.43. availabl e /ə ̍veɪləbəl/熟义：（1）adj. 可利用的：可得到的生义：（2）adj. 有空的Eg: I am not availabl e for the meeting on Thursday night.44. average / ̍ævərɪdʒ/熟义：（1）adj. 平均的生义：（2）adj. 普通的，一般的Eg: I was just an average sort of student.45. awful / ̍ɔːfəl/熟义：（1）adj. 很坏的；可怕的生义：（2）adj. 非常的Eg: It is going to cost an awful lot of money46. awkward / ̍ɔːkwəd/熟义：（1）adj. 令人尴尬的生义：（2）adj. 不优美的，不舒适的Eg: He tried to dance, but he was too clumsy and awkward.B1. back /bæk/熟义：（1）adj., adv. & n.后面生义：（2）v.使倒退Eg: If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.2. bank /bæŋk/熟义：（1）n.银行生义：（2）n.岸Eg: He jumped in and swam to the opposite bank.3. bar /bɑː(r)/熟义：（1）n. 棒，条；酒吧生义：（2）n.障碍Eg: Poor health may be a bar to success in life. 4. barely / ̍beəli/熟义：（1）adv. 勉强；仅仅生义：（2）adv.几乎没有Eg: There was barely any smell.5. bargain /ˈbɑːɡən/熟义：（1）n. 协议生义：（2）n. 便宜货Eg: Don’t be left standing ladies, while a bargain slips past your eyes.生义：（3）v. 讨价还价Eg: Shop in small local markets and don’t be afraid to bar gain.6. bear /beə/熟义：（1）n. 熊生义：（2）v.铭记Eg: Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.生义：（3）v. 忍受Eg: They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war.生义：（4）v. 承受，支撑Eg: The ice was not thick enough to bear the weight of marching men.生义：（5）v. 承担（责任）Eg: If a woman makes a decision to have a child alone, she should bear that responsibility alone.7. beat /biːt/生义：（2）v.敲打Eg: beat the drum生义：（3）n.心跳Eg: His heart missed a beat when he saw her.8. be aware of熟义：（1）意识到生义：（2）知道Eg: They should be aware of their rights.9. blank /blæŋk/熟义：（1）adj. 空白的n. 空白生义：（2）adj. 没表情的；没兴趣的Eg: The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.10. blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/生义：（2）vt. 以厚层覆盖Eg: The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.11. block /blɒk/熟义：（1）n. 街区生义：（2）n. 块Eg: a block of ice12. blue /bluː/熟义：（1）adj. & n. 蓝色生义：（2）adj. 忧伤的Eg: His songs always make me feel blue.C1. call up熟义：（1）打电话（= ring up）生义：（2）使……回忆起Eg: The old photo calls up the memories of my childhood.2. can熟义：（1）modal v. /kən/ 可以，能够生义：（2）n. /kæn/ 容器Eg: A can is a metal container.生义：（3）n. /kæn/ 罐头Eg: empty beer cans3. capital / ̍kæpɪtl/熟义：（1）n. 首都，首府；资本生义：（2）adj. 大写的Eg: The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.4. case /keɪs/熟义：（1）n. 箱子生义：（2）n. 情况Eg: In cannot make an exception in your case.生义：（3）n. 案例,事例Eg: It’s a classic case.生义：（4）n. 病例Eg: The most serious cases were treated at the scene of the accident.5. casual / ̍kæʒuəl/熟义：（1）adj. 偶然的；随意的生义：（2）adj. 临时的Eg: He was employed as a casual laborer.6. catch /kætʃ/熟义：（1）v. 捕捉到生义：（2）v. 听到Eg: Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.生义：（3）v. 感染上Eg: catch a cold生义：（4）v. 赶上火车，飞机，公共汽车等Eg: catch a bus生义：（5）v. 撞见，当场发现Eg: He caught a youth breaking into a car.生义：（6）v. 抓住Eg: He caught my hand and held it tightly.7. cause /kɔːz/熟义：（1）v. 致使生义：（2）n. 事业Eg: We are struggling for revolutionary cause.8. caution / ̍kɔːʃən/熟义：（1）n. 谨慎生义：（2）v. 告诫Eg: The teacher cautioned him against being late.9. chair /tʃeə/熟义：（1）n. 椅子生义：（2）v. 担任主席，担任主持Eg: If you chair a meeting or a committee, you are the person in charge of it.10. chance /tʃɑːns/熟义：（1）n. 机会生义：（2）n. 冒险Eg: The rope might break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take.11. change /tʃeɪndʒ/熟义：（1）v. & n. 改变生义：（2）n. 零钱Eg: ask for change12. character / ̍kærɪktə/熟义：（1）n. 特征生义：（2）n. 性格Eg: Perhaps there is a negative side to his character that you haven’t seen yet.生义：（3）n. 角色Eg: The film is autobiographical and the central character is played by Collard himself. 生义：（4）n. 字，字体，符号Eg: Chinese character13. charge /tʃɑːdʒ/熟义：（1）v. & n. 负责；收费；指控生义：（2）v. 充电Eg: If the light comes on, the battery isn’t charging.14. circulate /sɜːkjul eɪt/熟义：（1）v. 循环生义：（2）v. 传揺，散布，流传Eg: The news of our teacher’s divorce quickly circulated round the school.生义：（3）v. 流通Eg: We shoul d often open the wind ows to all ow the air to circulate.15. civil / ̍sɪvəl/熟义：（1）adj. 公民的；国内的生义：（2）adj. 彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的Eg: He is a civil person.16. claim /kleɪm/熟义：（1）v. 要求，主张生义：（2）v. 认领Eg: A lot of property is never claimed.生义：（3）v. 索取Eg: He claimed money from the company for the injury he had suffered.生义：（4）v. 声称Eg: He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.17. class /klɑːs/熟义：（1）n. 班级生义：（2）n. 等级Eg: There is no d oubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. 生义：（3）n. 阶层Eg: the relationship between social classes18. cloudy / ̍klaʊdi/熟义：（1）adj. 阴的，多云的生义：（2）adj. 不明朗的，不清晰的Eg: Who did it still remains cloudy.19. coach /kəʊtʃ/熟义：（1）n. 教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车生义：（2）v. 辅导，指导Eg: She coached a basketball team.20. comb /kəʊm/熟义：（1）n. 梳子生义：（2）v. 彻底搜查Eg: The police combed the woods for the missing boy.21. come across熟义：（1）偶遇生义：（2）被理解Eg: Your idea came across at the meeting.22. come up熟义：（1）走近，走上前来生义：（2）被提出Eg: The subject came up at work.生义：（3）发芽Eg: I sowed some seeds last week, but they haven’t come up yet.生义：（4）（太阳、月亮）升起Eg: It will be so great watching the sun come up.23. comfortably / ̍kʌmftəbli/熟义：（1）adv. 舒服地生义：（2）adv. 容易地Eg: He comfortably solved the probl em.24. commit /kə ̍mɪt/熟义：（1）v. 犯（错误、罪行）生义：（2）v. 作出决定Eg: He is committed to playing for the team for the next three years.。
高中英语常见熟词生义60词(含-WPS Office
高中英语常见熟词生义60词（含义+例句），你的同学已经收藏考生总会遇到这样一种情况：见到一个词非常眼熟，就是不能立马明白它此时此刻的意思。
众所周知，初、高中英语教材中的单词清单所给出的只是每个单词最基本和常见的意思，即“熟义”。
然而，教材“熟词”在高考文章中却产生了“生义”，这便是人们常说的“熟词生义”现象。
熟词生义是近几年中高考考查的重难点。
知道一个单词的基本意思还不够，因为在具体语境中它代表的可能是你平时不知道的比较生僻的含义，所以，掌握熟词生义非常有必要。
趁着暑假，每天进步一点点，科学提升词汇量，把常用英语熟词生义单词背熟吧~1．absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.2．ache v．& n．疼痛→v.渴望Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home.3．address n．地址v.写地址→vt.发表演说The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3：00 pm.4．against prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰→prep.以...为背景The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall.5．attend v．出席；参加→v.看护；治疗；陪同The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.6．blank adj.空白的n.空白→adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.7．blue adj.& n．蓝色→adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的)．8．build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强n.体格，体形，身材One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence.You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材)．9．cause vt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业)．10．cloudy adj.阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的)．11．coach n．教练→v.辅导，指导She coached(指导)me in playing football.12．count n．& v．计算，数→vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)．13．course n．课程；过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.14．cover v．覆盖→v.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访n.书刊封面，封皮Motor－cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. 15．cross v．跨越，横穿n.十字→adj.生气的Don't be cross(生气的)with him—after all，he is a child.16．desert n．沙漠→v.抛弃，离弃He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad.17．deal vi.处理，解决→n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易)，he was reduced to nothing.18．develop v．发展；开发；研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed(冲印)?19．drive v．驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.20．express v．表达→n.快车Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai?21．encourage vt.鼓励；激励→v.促进，助长，刺激Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.22．escape v．逃跑；逃脱→v.被忘掉；被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.23．explode v．爆炸；爆裂→v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)！He broke his promise again.24．exploit v．开发；开采；剥削→v.利用You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.25．fail vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退，变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱)．26．foreign adj.外国的；外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.27．freeze vi.结冰，(使)冻结→v.惊呆，吓呆Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28．fresh adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.29．ground n．地面→n.理由He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.30．govern v．管理；控制→vt.影响；支配The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.31．help vt.帮助→vi.避免，防止，起作用Try not to cough more than you can help(避免，防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs. 32．hit v．击中，打击→n.成功；红极一时的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit(风行一时的事物)of this year.33．ill adj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地It's no good speaking ill(坏地)of others.She had brought ill (坏的)luck into her family.34．interest n．兴趣→n.利益；股份Our family has interests(利益) in the business.35．inspire v．激励；鼓舞→v.启发His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother.36．jump v．& n．跳→n.& v．大幅度上涨Last week the price of goods jumped(大幅度上涨)．37．kill v．杀死，弄死→v.消磨或打发(时间)How does the man kill(打发时间)time?38．last adj.最后的→adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的)man I want to see.39．match n．火柴，旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配，与…匹配She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.40．mean v．打算；意味着→adj.小气的，吝啬的means n．方式，方法He is too mean(吝啬的)to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means(方式)of transportation.41．measure n．措施，方法→v.估量，判定(重要性、价值或影响等)It's hard to measure(判定) his ability when we haven't seen his work.42．narrow adj.狭窄的→vt.缩小，使变窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄，缩小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.43．nurse n．护士，保姆→v.看护，照料(病人或伤者)For two days he was nursed(照料)by his mother.44．note n．笔记→v.注意，特别指出，提及I noted(注意到)that her hands were dirty.45．open v．开adj.开着的，打开的→adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的They left the matter open(未解决的)．46．operate vi.机器运转工作；做手术→vi.起作用The medicine operated(起作用)quickly.47．position n．位置；职位→n.立场；观点What's your position(观点)on the problem?48．promise v．& n．许诺→v.有……的希望；使……有可能The dark clouds promise(使……有可能)rain.49．read v．阅读→v.理解；领会I didn't read(领会)mother's thoughts at that time.50．say vt.说→vt.假定，显示，表明Say(假定)that war breaks out, what will you do?51．shoulder n．肩膀→v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder(承担)the blame.52．solid adj.固定的，坚硬的→adj.可靠的，可信赖的The research lacks solid(可靠的)evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.53．strength n．力，力量，体力→n.长处，强项A basketball coach must know the strengths(长处)and weaknesses of his players.54．taste v．品尝，尝出……味道→n.味道，鉴赏力，爱好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste(爱好)for fine art.55．sign n．符号，记号→n.迹象，预兆v．签字，签署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign(征兆)of a man's maturity.Therefore, students should be advised to sign(签字)up as soon as possible.56．stand v．站，站立，直立→v.忍受n．货摊The author could not stand(忍受)living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand(货摊)surrounded in a sea of customers.57．store n．(大型)百货商店→v.& n．贮藏，贮存，保存Although dams can be built to store(贮存)water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.58．treat vt.以…态度对待→vt.治疗，医治v．&n.款待，招待The doctor is skilled at treating(治疗)heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.Let's go out for lunch—my treat(款待)．59．walk v．& n．行走；步行→n.行业This society welcomes people from all walks(行业)of life.60．wear v．穿，戴→v.面带，流露；留(发，须等)I can still remember he was always wearing(面带)a smile and willing to help.。
高考英语熟词生义高频词汇总
高考英语熟词生义高频词汇总1．absent(熟义：adj.缺席的)例句：He looked at me in an absent way.(adj.茫然的，恍惚的)2．about(熟义：prep.大约，关于)例句：Her books were lying about on the floor.(adv.四处，到处) 3．abuse(熟义：v.虐待)例句：She abused her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends.(v.滥用；谩骂)4．accompany(熟义：v.陪伴；伴奏)例句：Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain.(v.伴随)5．account(熟义：v.认为是n．账目，账户)例句：This book also gives an account of the lives of lesser－known individuals.(n.描述)6．ache(熟义：v.& n．疼痛)例句：As far as I know, he was aching for home.(v.渴望) 7．acknowledge(熟义：vt.承认；道谢)例句：He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. (vt.向……打招呼) 8．across(熟义：prep.从……的一边到另一边)例句：This hand-decorated plate measures 30cm across.(adv.宽)9．act(熟义：v.& n．行动)例句：It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(v.起作用) 10．adapt(熟义：v.适应)例句1：These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.(v.使某物适合于新的用途、情况)例句2：This novel has been adapted for television.(v.改编，改写) 11．add(熟义：v.增加，加起来)例句：He added that the theater's location was also a reason.(v.接着说，补充说)12．address(熟义：n.& v．地址；写地址)例句1：The president should be addressed as “Mr President”．(v.被称为)例句2：He is going to address the meeting in a minute.(v.向……发表演说)13．admit(熟义：v.承认)例句1：The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.(v.允许进入)例句2：The theater only admits1,000 persons.(v.容纳)14．adopt(熟义：v.收养；过继)例句：We adopt their teaching method.(v.采纳，采取，采用) 15．against(熟义：prep.反对，违背)例句：The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep.映衬，衬着)例句1：Don't air your troubles too often.(v.抒发，倾诉)例句2：There was a comfortable air in her room.(n.气氛)17．allow(熟义：v.允许)例句：This seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.(v.给予)18．amount(熟义：n.量)例句1：The cost amounted to $200.(v.共计，达到)例句2：What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.(v.相当于) 19．anchor(熟义：v.下锚；抛锚)例句：My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.(v.使固定，系牢)20．announce(熟义：v.宣布)例句：The warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.(v.显示，预告)21．appeal(熟义：v.恳求，呼吁)例句：The idea of camping has never appealed to me.(v.对……有吸引力，使……感兴趣)22．apply(熟义：v.申请)例句：What I have said applies only to some of you.(v.应用，运用；适用)23．approach(熟义：v.靠近，接近)例句1：I approached him about filling the manager's job.(v.建议，要求)例句2：It's fascinating to see how people approach the problem.(v.处理；对付)24．area(熟义：n.地区，区域)例句：I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.(n.领域)25．arm(熟义：n.手臂)例句1：Lay down your arms, or we'll fire！(n.武器)例句2：The police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.(v.武装)26．attend(熟义：vt.出席；参加)例句1：The nurse attended to him day and night.(v.看护；治疗)例句2：Success attended her efforts.(v.伴随发生)27．available(熟义：adj.可得到的，可找到的)例句：The professor is now available.[adj.(人)有空的]28．average(熟义：adj.平均的n．平均数)高考原文：Freddy was an average student, but not an average person. (本句中的两处average均意为“usual or normal, neither very good nor very bad普通的，不好不差的”)。
高考常考熟词生义(含详细例句)
阅读理解要拿高分，就靠高考常考熟词生义65. cross 熟义：v.跨越，横穿 n.十字生义： adj.生气的Don't be cross with him---after all, he meant to help. 别生他的气，毕竟，他是想帮忙的。
66. cut熟义：vt砍，割，切生义：vt.伤感情His rude remarks cut me. 他的粗俗的话伤到我了。
67. case 熟义：n.情况，状况生义：n.病例，案例There are three cases of fever in school. 学校有三起发烧案例。
68. casual 熟义：adj.偶然的，随意的生义：adj.临时的He was employed as a casual labourer.他被雇佣为临时工。
69. cater 熟义：v.为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席生义：v.满足需要，迎合TV must cater for many different tastes. 电视必须迎合多种需求。
70. challenge熟义：v.挑战生义：v.对…质疑I challenged the view. 我质疑这个观点。
71. conduct 熟义：v.实施，指挥，做conduct an experiment做实验生义：v.举止，表现He conducted himself far better than expected.他表现得比预期的好得多。
72. consume 熟义：vt.消耗，消费生义：vt.烧毁，毁灭The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood.大火很快就烧毁了这一带的旧木头房子。
74．carry（熟义：搬运，携带）生义：v．持有，带有；刊登Police in many countries carry guns. 许多国家的警察都带枪。
英语熟词生义高考高频词汇
高考英语“一词多义熟词生义”高频词汇总1.average adj.普通的，不好不差的(熟义：adj.平均的n.平均数)Freddy was an average student,but not an average person.2.back v.支持(熟义：n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.3.badly adv.迫切，很(熟义：adv.坏)English teachers are badly needed in our school.4.behavior n.性能，特点(熟义：n.举止，行为)The behavior of this new computer is good.5.bare v.向某人袒露心声(熟义：adj.裸露的)He likes to bare his heart/soul to his close friends.6.bear v.显示，带有(熟义：v.忍受，容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the pain.7.bar vt.禁止，阻止(熟义：n.条；棒；条状物)The players are barred from drinking alcohol the night before a match to keep their scores effective.8.bend vt.专心(熟义：vt.使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰n.弯；拐角)You have to be able to bend a little in class so that you can follow your teacher.9.blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)Steve looked blank and said he had no idea what I was talking about.10.blanket vt.覆盖；掩盖(熟义：n.毛毯；毯子)Snow soon blanketed the frozen ground and the whole field looks white.11.blue adj.忧伤的(熟义：adj.&n.蓝色)He has been feeling blue all week.12.cast vt.描述(熟义：扔；投；掷)He cast himself as the innocent victim of a hate campaign.13.cloudy adj.不明朗的，不清晰的(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Who will take his place still remains cloudy.mand vt.控制(熟义：n.&vt.命令；指令；掌握)Soon after the conflict,the police arrived and commanded the situation.15.coach v.辅导，指导(熟义：n.教练)Dad volunteered to coach me in English before my English midterm.16.condemned vt.宣判(熟义：vt.谴责；使……处于不幸的状态)The man in his twenties was condemned to death for murder and later hanged.17.count vt.有价值，重要(熟义：n.&v.计算，数)Your habits count but the belief that you can succeed affects whether or not you will.18.course n.一道菜(熟义：n.课程；过程)The courses vary with seasons.19.cross adj.生气的(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)Please don’t get cross.Let me explain.20.decoration n.奖章(熟义：n.装饰)The mayor presented him with a gold decoration for his bravery in the fire.21.desert v.抛弃，离弃(熟义：n.沙漠)The man had a bitter childhood,who was deserted for his disability.22.determine vt.调查(熟义：vt.决定；确定；下定决心)A team of scientists were sent to Wuhan after the epidemic to determine the causeof the incident.23.develop v.冲印(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)I had the film developed yesterday.24.disabled adj.有障碍的，失去功能的(熟义：adj.有残疾的，无能力的)One more lookand he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle.25.distinguish vt.看清；听出(熟义：vi.&vt.显示……的差别；辨别)I could not distinguish her words,but she did sound nervous.26.drive v.迫使某人(做不好的事)(熟义：v.驾驶)The urge to survive drove them on.27.divorce v.使分离；使脱离(熟义：v.与某人离婚)When he was depressed,he felt utterly divorced from reality.28.draw v.获得，取得，推断出(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)We can draw some lessons for the future from this accident.29.express n.快车adj.特快的；快速的；快递的(熟义：v.表达)Express delivery services in China cover both urban and rural areas.30.encourage v.促进，助长，刺激(熟义：vt.鼓励；激励)Music and lighting are used to encourage shoppers to buy more.31.escape v.被忘掉；被忽视(熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱)It might have escaped your notice,but I’m very busy at the moment.32.explode v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)I’m about to explode！He broke his promise again.33.exploit v.利用(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)She fully exploits the humour of her role in the play.34.fail v.不足；缺乏(熟义：v.失败)Last year the rain failed and many crops died.35.foreign adj.不熟悉的(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to all of us.36.fresh adj.无经验的(熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to the work.37.gain v.(钟表)快(熟义：v.获得；赢得)Don’t worry.My watch gains.We still have time.38.generous adj.大的(熟义：adj.慷慨的；大方的)The car has a generous amount of space,which can seat six persons at least.39.ground n.理由；领域，范围(熟义：n.地面)He managedto cover a lot of ground in a short talk.ern vt.影响；支配(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.41.hit n.成功；红极一时的人或事(熟义：v.击中，打击)The video,Emergent Report has proved to be a major hit in both China and Japan.42.ill adj.&adv.坏的/地(熟义：adj.生病的)She suffered no ill effects from the experience.43.innocent adj.无恶意的；无冒犯之意的(熟义：adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的)It was a perfectly innocent remark,so you shouldn’t take it serious.44.interest n.利益；股份(熟义：n.兴趣)These reforms were in the best interests of local government.45.invite v.吸引(熟义：v.邀请)Don’t leave the window open—it’s inviting thieves to enter.46.inspire v.启发；赋予灵感(熟义：v.激励；鼓舞)The best museums educate,entertain and inspire us.47.jump n.&v.大幅度上涨(熟义：v.&n.跳跃)Last week the price of goods jumped.48.kid v.开玩笑；欺骗(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding.49.kill v.消磨(时间)(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)That guy hangs around all day long,killing time.50.loose adj.不受约束；自由(熟义：adj.松的；松开的)The sheep hadgot out and were loose on the road.51.lose vi.(钟表)慢(熟义：v.失去；丢掉)Please hurry！My watchloses10minutes.st adj.最不可能的(熟义：adj.最后的)He’sthe last person I'd trust with a secret.53.mean adj.自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.54note v.注意，指出，特别提到(熟义：n.笔记)I noted that her hands were dirty.55.novel adj.新颖的；与众不同的(熟义：n.小说)What was once a novel approach has become common.56.occur vi.存在(熟义：vi.发生；想起)As we all know,sugar occurs naturally in fruit.57.open adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的(熟义：v.开；adj.开着的，打开的)They left the matter open.58.operate vi.起作用(熟义：vi.运转；操作；做手术)The medicine operated quickly.59.pack v.填充(熟义：捆扎；包装；打行李n.包裹；小包)If you have a nose bleed,try packing the nostrils(鼻孔)with cotton wool.60.part v.分手；放弃；卖掉(熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.61.persuade vt.使相信(熟义：vt.说服；劝说)It will be difficult to persuade them that there’s no other choice.62.pleasant adj.和蔼可亲的，友善的(熟义：adj.令人愉快的)He’s always been very pleasant to me.63.position n.立场；观点(熟义：n.位置；职位)What’s your position on the problem?64.promise v.有……的希望；使……有可能(熟义：v.&n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.65.rate v.对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为(熟义：n.比率；速度)These potatoes rate among the best.66.book v.预订，预购(熟义：n.书)I would like to book three seats for tonight's concert.67.bound adj.受……约束的(熟义：adj.一定会)I don't like being desk－bound all day.68.bridge v.消除隔阂(熟义：n.桥)I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge the gap for you.69.build v.增强(熟义：vt.建筑，建造)It builds up their strength.70.buy v.相信(熟义：v.购买)No one will buy that excuse.71.calm adj.无浪的，风平浪静的(熟义：adj.冷静的，镇静的)The sea is calm.72.spell vt.招致(熟义：vt.拼写)To tell the truth,the crop failure spelt disaster for many farmers.73.spring v.跳，跃；突然出现(熟义：n.春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.74.strength n.强项，优点，优势(熟义：n.力气)Maths is not my strength.75.strike vt.踢(熟义：vt.打；撞击；罢工n.罢工)He walked up to the penalty spot and struck the ball firmly into the back of the net.76.view vt.看待(熟义：vt.观看；注视；考虑n.风景；视野；观点)At the end of the meeting,how will you view this argument?Can you give your opinion?77.voice vt.表示；表达(熟义：n.声音；嗓音)A number of parents have voiced concern about their children's safety.78.walk n.行业(熟义：v.&n.行走；步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.79.wear vt.表露，流露，面带(熟义：vt.穿戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.80.weigh v.权衡；斟酌(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！81.area n.领域(熟义：n.地区，区域)I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown,hard,but interesting.82.account n.描述(熟义：v.认为是n．账目，账户)This book also gives an account of the lives of lesser－known individuals.83.acknowledge vt.向……打招呼(熟义：vt.承认；道谢)He looked straight at me but did not acknowledge me，which made me annoyed.84.act v.起作用(熟义：v.&n．行动)It takes acouple of minutes for the drug to act.85.allow v.给予(熟义：v.允许)This seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.86.air v.抒发，倾诉n.气氛(熟义：n.空气)Don't air your troubles too often.There was acomfortable air in her room.87.amount v.共计，达到;相当于(熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to$200.What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.88.apply v.应用，运用；适用(熟义：v.申请)What I have said applies only to some of you.89.approach v.建议，要求;处理；对付(熟义：v.靠近，接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job.It's fascinating to see how people approach the problem.90.better v.改善(熟义：adj.&adv.较好的；较好地)A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability.91.blank adj.没表情的n.记忆中的空白，遗忘(熟义：adj.空白的n．空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.I can't remember where I've left my umbrella;my mind's a complete blank!92.block v.阻碍，堵塞(熟义：n.街区)Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland.93.blow n.打击(熟义：v.吹，刮)His wife's death was a great blow to him.94.read v.理解；领会(熟义：v.阅读)I didn’t readmother’s thoughts at that time.95.recover vt.追回((熟义：vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得)Legal action is being taken to recover the money,which will reduce my loss.96.reflect v.沉思；思考(on/upon)(熟义：v.映出；反射)I need time to reflect on your offer.97.safe adj.谨慎的；小心的(熟义：adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him.98.say vt.假定；显示；表明(熟义：vt.说)Say that war breaks out，what will you do?99.shoulder v.承担(熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.100.absent adj.茫然的，恍惚的(熟义：adj.缺席的)She looked at the picture in an absent way.101.ache v.渴望(熟义：v.&n.疼痛)Honestly speaking,we all ache for happiness and health.102.address vt.发表演说；被称为(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)He is due to address a conference on world peace next week.The president should be addressed as“Mr President”．103.against prep.映衬(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow.104.attend v.看护；治疗；陪同(熟义：v.出席；参加)The film star often attends his son to play outside.105.available adj.(人)有空的(熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的)I wonder if you’re available this afternoon.。
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60个高考常考熟词生义
1.absent adj. 茫然的
She looked at the picture in an absent way.
2.ach v．渴望
Having left for ages, he is aching for home.
3.address vt.发表演说
The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm.
4.against prep映衬
The picture looked nice against the white wall.
5.attend v看护
The nurse attended him day and night.
6.blank adj.没表情的
The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.
7.blue adj.忧伤的
His songs made me feel blue.
8.build v逐渐增强
One should receive training to build up one’s confidence.
9.cause n.事业，目标，起因
Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devoted up to 50 hours a week to his cause
10.cloudy adj不明朗的
Who will take his place is still cloudy.
11.coach v指导，辅导
He will coach me in playing football.
12.count v.重要，有价值
It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.
13.course n. 一道菜
The courses vary with seasons.
14.cover v 行走一段路
We can cover more than 100 miles in this car.
To cover the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $ 10.
15.cross adj. 生气的
Don’t be cross at him. He is a child after all.
16.desert v. 抛弃
He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.
17.deal n. 交易
Cheated in a business deal, he was reduced to nothing.
18.develop v. 冲洗
Did you have your films developed?
19.drive v. 迫使
Hunger drives him to steal.
20.express n. 快车
Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?
21.encourage v. 促进，刺激
Good health encourages clear thinking.
22.escape n. 被忘掉
His name escapes me for the moment.
23.explode v.大发雷霆
I’m about to explode. He broke his promise again.
24.exploit v.利用
You must exploit every opportunity to learn English. 25.fail v. 衰退变弱
His eyesight is beginning to fail.
26.foreign adj. 不熟悉的
The subject is foreign to us all.
27.freeze v. 吓呆
The child froze when he saw the snake.
28.fresh adj. 无经验的
He is quite fresh at the work.
29.ground n. 理由
He has many grounds for his being late.
ern v 管理，支配
31.help v. 避免，防止
32.hit n. 红极一时的人或事
He was a hit at his time.
33.ill adj.\adv. 坏的
Don’t speak ill of others.
34.interest n. 利益，利息
They all have interest in this business.
35.inspire v. 启发
His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.
36.jump n.\v. 大幅度上涨
Last week the price of goods jumped.
37.kill v. 消磨时间
How do you kill your time?
st adj. 最不可能的
He is the last person I want to see.
39.match . v. 与……匹配
He matched the carpet with some curtains in color.
40.mean adj. 吝啬的
He is really mean.
41.measure v. 判定
It’s really hard to measure his ability.
42.narrow v. 缩小
Communication can help narrow the gap between us.
43.nurse v. 照顾
He was nursed by his mother when he was ill.
44.note v. 注意到
I noted his hands was dirty.
45.open adj. 未解决的
They left the problem open.
46.operate v. 起作用
The medicine operated quickly.
47.position n. 立场，观点
What’s your position on the problem.
48.promise v. 有…… 的希望
A heavy snow promises a good harvest.
49.read v. 理解
I didn’t read my mother’s thoughts at that time.
50.say v. 假定
Say that a war breaks out, what will you do?
51.shoulder v. 承担
Young people should learn to shoulder blame.
52.solid adj. 可信赖的
We still don’t have solid evidence.
53.strength n. 长处
A coach should know the strength and weakness of the players.
54.taste n. 爱好，鉴赏力
He developed a taste in art.
55.sign n.\v. 迹象，签名
There is a sign of rain.
He signed his name on the paper.
56.stand v.\n. 忍受，货摊
I can’t stand the heat in the sun.
There were many people around the stand.
57.treat n. 款待
Let’s go out for dinner----my treat.
58.walk n. 行业
We welcome people from all walks of life.
59.work v. 起作用
The medicine began to work ten minutes later.
60.weigh v. 权衡，斟酌
Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of the matter.。