初一一般疑问句及特殊疑问句

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初中英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

初中英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句在英语学习中，一般疑问句和特殊疑问句是非常基础且重要的语法点，它们用于不同的交流情境中。

下面我会分别解释这两种句型的构成和使用方法，并提供一些例句。

一般疑问句一般疑问句用于询问事实或情况是否属实，通常期望对方用"Yes"或"No"来回答。

其构成是在陈述句的句首加上助动词、be动词或情态动词，并将句中的动词变回原形（如果有助动词或be动词，则保留原形）。

构成规则：1.如果句子中有be动词（am/is/are/was/were），则将be动词移到句首。

2.如果句子中有情态动词（can/could/may/might/will/would等），则将情态动词移到句首。

3.如果句子中没有上述两种动词，则根据时态选择相应的助动词do/does/did 放在句首。

例句：-陈述句：She is a student.-一般疑问句：Is she a student? (Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.)-陈述句：They can swim well.-一般疑问句：Can they swim well? (Yes, they can. / No, they can't.)-陈述句：You like coffee.-一般疑问句：Do you like coffee? (Yes, I do. / No, I don't.)特殊疑问句特殊疑问句用于询问具体的、特定的信息，句首使用特殊疑问词（what, who, where, when, why, how等）。

特殊疑问句的构成是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的语序。

构成规则：1.特殊疑问词放在句首。

2.根据需要选择适当的助动词、be动词或情态动词，并调整语序，使其符合疑问句的结构。

例句：-Who is your favorite singer?-Where do you live?-When did you start learning English?-Why are you late today?-How do you usually go to school?通过掌握这些基本规则和例句，你可以更有效地在日常对话中使用一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。

七年级英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

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◦whom 谁问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语） ◦ I can ask him the question. ◦ Whom can you ask the question? ◦what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么 ◦He is a worker. ◦What is he? ◦He has a book. ◦What does he have ?
◦ ________________________________________
◦ 7.They should go to the concert?
◦ ________________________________________
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◦1. We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________
2.This is my bag. Is this your bag ?
3.I am a student Are you a student ?
1.Be 动词提到句首，其他照抄，句尾加问号。 2.I 变为you，my 变为your. some 变any.
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◦He can play the guitar. ◦Can he play the guitar?
b. Lucy has many books . (变否定句)
Lucy doesn't have many books .
c. He likes apples . (变否定句)
He doesn’t like apples .
实义动词的否定句：若主语为第三人称单数，在实义动词前加上助动词 ”doesn’t 实义动词要还原, 注意: “doesn’t” 是加上去的，不是原句里面的。

七年级一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

2.将下列句子变成单数。
1.They are pencils. It
is a pencil.
2.These are erasers. This is an eraser.
3.They are boys. He is a boy.
4. They are girls . She is a girl.
5.Those are books. That is a book.
Your mouth is wide.
五.单复数转换
1.将下列句子变成复数. It is a box . They are boxes .
This is a ruler. These are rulers. That is an eraser. Those are erasers. He is a student. They are students. This is a bus. These are buses . That is a pen. Those are pens .
肯：Yes, she does.否：No, she doesn’t.
3.问句和答语中的主语保持一致。（必须用主格）
1) Is Jane from the U.S.A?
肯:Yes, she is. 否:No， she isn’t.
2) Does Kangkang come from China?
肯:Yes, he does. 否:No, he doesn’t.
3) Do Jane and Maria like China?
肯:Yes, they do. 否:No, they don’t.
4) Is this a ruler?
肯:Yes, it is . 否：No，it isn’t.

初中英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

初中英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一、一般疑问句1. 定义- 一般疑问句是用来询问事物或情况是否属实的句子，通常以助动词（如be动词、do/does、have/has等）或情态动词（如can、may、must等）开头，回答时用yes或no。

2. 结构- be动词（am/is/are/was/were）开头的一般疑问句- 肯定句：He is a student.- 一般疑问句：Is he a student?（将be动词提前，句末加问号）- 回答：Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.- 含有实义动词（do/does/did）的一般疑问句（一般现在时和一般过去时） - 肯定句：She likes apples.（一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用likes）- 一般疑问句：Does she like apples?（借助助动词does，原动词likes变为原形like）- 回答：Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.- 肯定句：They played football yesterday.（一般过去时）- 一般疑问句：Did they play football yesterday?（借助助动词did，原动词played变为原形play）- 回答：Yes, they did. / No, they didn't.- 含有情态动词（can/may/must等）的一般疑问句- 肯定句：He can swim.- 一般疑问句：Can he swim?（将情态动词提前）- 回答：Yes, he can. / No, he can't.3. 注意事项- 在一般疑问句中，some通常要变为any，但在表示请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，some不变。

- 例如：Would you like some water?（这里用some是因为希望得到对方肯定回答）二、特殊疑问句1. 定义- 特殊疑问句是用来对句子中的某一特殊部分（如人、物、时间、地点、原因等）进行提问的句子，以特殊疑问词开头。

七年级英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

Yes. he can. No. he can’t.
can 提前，其他照抄（I 变为you my变为your，some变为any）.
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◦He likes the dogs. ◦Does he like the dogs?
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1. He es to school on Monday.
Does he go to school on Monday
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◦whom 谁问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语） ◦ I can ask him the question. ◦ Whom can you ask the question? ◦what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么 ◦He is a worker. ◦What is he? ◦He has a book. ◦What does he have ?
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a. She has a book .(变否定句)
She doesn't have a book.
b. Lucy has many books . (变否定句)
Lucy doesn't have many books .
c. He likes apples . (变否定句)
He doesn’t like apples .
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◦ 1.Sarah can clean the classroom. ________________________________________
◦ 2.You can do it.
◦ ________________________________________ 3.He can cook the meal.
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◦He can play the guitar. ◦Can he play the guitar?

初一一般疑问句及特殊疑问句

初一一般疑问句及特殊疑问句XXX?你必须立刻完成工作吗？3)She should study harder.XXX she study XXX?她应该更努力研究吗？4)They could come to the party.Could they come to the party?他们能来参加派对吗？5)Shall we go to the cinema?Do you want to go to the cinema?我们去电影院好吗？3.行为动词：对于行为动词的疑问句，需要在句首加上适当的助动词do/does/did：1)She sings well.Does she sing well?她唱歌好听吗？2)XXX.Does he play XXX every day?他每天打篮球吗？3)They XXX.Did they visit the museum last week?他们上周参观了博物馆吗？4)I like swimming.Do you like swimming?你喜欢游泳吗？5)We eat breakfast at 7:30 every morning.Do you eat breakfast at 7:30 every morning?你们每天早上7:30吃早餐吗？总之，一般疑问句是用来对某一情况提出疑问的，结构为“be / have（情态动词）/助动词+主语+谓语(表语)”，读时用升调。

陈述句变为一般疑问句的方法根据动词的不同分类，需要在句首加上适当的助动词。

How do you do。

你好吗？When will the party start。

派对什么时候开始？Who is the new XXX。

新老师是谁？Whose book is this。

这是谁的书？Where did you go on n。

你去哪里度假了？Which dress do you prefer。

初一英语上学期语法一般疑问句及特殊疑问句

2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；需要注意的是，借does后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students see a film today. →Do the students see a film today?
例:Do Thomas come here everday? Yes, he does./ No ,he doesn’t.
Is Lin Lin in Class 3? Yes, she is. / No, she isn′t.或（No, she′s not）.
特殊疑问句
点击此处添加正文，文字是您思想的提炼，为了演示发布的良好效果，请言简意赅的阐述您的观点。点击此处添加正文，文字是您思想的提炼，为了演示发布的良好效果，请言简意赅的阐述您的观点。
6
→Is your father playing soccer?
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如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。
例： There is some water on the playground.
→Is there any water on the playground?
如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时, 使用do
陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项
1
陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点：

初一一般疑问句及特殊疑问句

(6).
? 他通常起床很迟吗？
3.实意动词的疑问式：含有一般实意动词的陈述句，通常应根据不同时态和人称在句首加助动词, , 等.一般现在时用 , (第一人称，第二人称，所有的复数人称用,第三人称单数用), 一般过去时用.
(1)I .
? 你周一到周五都上学吗？
（2） .
? 他们是坐公车上学吗？
(3) .
? 这男孩喜欢唱歌吗？
（4） 7o’.
7o’? 吉姆和汤姆是7点吃晚餐吗？
(5) .
? 她昨晚看了这部电影吗？
(6) .
? 他们刚刚做了家庭作业吗？
特殊疑问词
疑问句
意思
用法
例句
划线举例
什么时间
问时间
Beijing?
I.
谁
问人
?
.
谁的
问主人
?
'sa .
在哪里
问地点
?
.
哪一个
问选择
?
.
为什么
问原因
?
.
什么
?
?
5.. ?
6.I. ?
7.'s . ?
8.'. ?
9..?
10..
?
15.. . 16.
17.. 18..
19.. 20..
4、选择题
1.( ) ? .
A. B. C. D.
2.( ) a ? .
A. B. C. D.
3.( )— ? — I’m .
A. B. C. D.
4.( ) ?’s .
A. B.’s C. D.’s
5.( ) —? —I’a a .
A.’s B.’s C. I D.

一般疑问句特殊疑问句

• 2.没be就用do/does/did. • 针对一般现在时和一般过去时 • eg:1.They plant many trees on the hill. • Do they plant many trees on the hill? • 注：如果是动词原形，把do放在句首。 • 2.He goes to school early everyday. • Does he goes to school early everyday? • 动词是单三形式的，要把does放于句首，动词单三变原形。
• 3.They arrived here 3 hours ago.
• Did they arrive here 3 hours ago? • 动词是过去式的，要把did提前，同时，句中的过去式还原成原
形。
特殊疑问句
• 1.定义：以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
• 2.常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which 、 when 、where 、how 、why等。
问句了。 • eg:1.He is a student. • Is he a student? • 2. They are sweeping the floor. • Are they sweeping the floor? • 3.There is a river in the picture. • Is there a river in the picture? • 4.The students were dancing in the park yesterday. • Were the students dancing in the park yesterday?
Who谁——Whose谁的（加se) • Why为什么 • When什么时候 • Where在哪里 • Which哪一个 • What什么 ( What time什么时间 What color什么颜色） • How 怎么样 • How many多少{数量} • How much多少钱{价格}，多少（对不可数名词进行提问） • How long多长 • How often多少次 • How big多大 • How heavy多重{重量 • How far多远{路程}

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结一、一般疑问句。

1. 定义。

- 一般疑问句是用来询问某事是否属实，需要用“是（yes）”或“否（no）”来回答的疑问句。

例如：“Are you a student?”（你是一名学生吗？）2. 结构。

- be动词（am/is/are/was/were）开头的一般疑问句。

- 当句子中有be动词时，将be动词提到句首，句末加问号，句子中的主语如果是第一人称要变为第二人称。

- 肯定句：I am a teacher.（我是一名教师。

）- 一般疑问句：Are you a teacher?（你是一名教师吗？）- 其回答形式为：Yes, 主语+be动词. / No, 主语+be动词+not.- 例如：Are you from China? Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.- 助动词（do/does/did）开头的一般疑问句。

- 当句子中的谓语动词是实义动词，且句子时态为一般现在时（主语不是第三人称单数用do，主语是第三人称单数用does）或一般过去时（用did）时，将助动词提到句首，动词恢复原形，句末加问号。

- 肯定句：He likes apples.（他喜欢苹果。

）- 一般疑问句：Does he like apples?（他喜欢苹果吗？）- 肯定句：I played football yesterday.（我昨天踢足球了。

）- 一般疑问句：Did you play football yesterday?（你昨天踢足球了吗？）- 回答形式为：Yes, 主语+do/does/did. / No, 主语+don't/doesn't/didn't.- 例如：Do they go to school by bike? Yes, they do. / No, they don't.- 情态动词（can/could/may/must等）开头的一般疑问句。

初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练习

初一英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一般疑问句1.定义：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面,are 搭配 you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数 he, she 后面Eg：I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? (如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称) It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗？ Am I wrong again? （我又错了？） 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成一般疑问句面前人人平等：情态动词与am / is / are一样，也可直接将它们提至主语前，所以问题迎刃而解了。

如：I can spell it.→Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗？Will you do that for her?Can she drive? 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究，要在句首加do；如逢主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式 "v-(e)s"时，用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have，likes→like等)；有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。

如：She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? I like English. →Do you like English? There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?5. 一般疑问句的应答用yes / no回答，并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词/am / is / are还是do /does)，简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复：即"Yes，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定；"No，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定。

初中英语语法疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句)

• Mum: She likes biscuits very much.
• Millie: _W__h_y _do we need that big bag?
• Mum: Because we need to take lots of things
to Harbin.
B Asking ‘wh-’ questions
We use ‘wh-’ questions to ask for information about someone/something.
what----activity or thing which----thing or person who----person whose----possession when----time where----place why-----reason
flowers for your teachers?
Susan: No, I didn’t buy __a_n_y_ flowers, but I bought _so__m_e__ cards. Look!
Tom: Wow, how beautiful they are. Where did you buy them?
陈述句
简短的疑问句
He doesn’t need to work so late, does he ?
反意疑问句的基本结构有两种：一是：肯定陈述句+简短的否定问句；二是：否定陈述句+简短的肯定问句。简称“前肯后否，前否后肯。”
He is a teacher , isn’t he ?
She didn’t go to school , did she ?
“你什么时候能完成作业？” “Tomorrow.” “明天。”

初中英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点讲解

一般疑问句与特殊疑问句一、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。

比如：我是一个学生。

I am a student.他去上学。

He goes to school.2．否定句：表示否定的意思。

比如：我不是一个男孩。

I am not a boy他不去上学He does not go to school.3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。

比如：你是一个学生吗？Are you a student?你喜欢英语吗？Do you like English?4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。

比如：现在几点了？What’s the time?哪一支笔是你的？Which is your pen?二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。

am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。

肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。

注意：1.如：Li ming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？2.特殊疑问词。

例如：1．肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句：This is a book.否定句：一般疑问句：Is this a book?肯定回答：Yes, it is.否定回答：No, it isn’t.2．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)This is a book.第一步：变一般疑问句Is this a book?第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ?第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句_初一英语_英语_初中教育_教育专区

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句_初一英语_英语_初中教育_教育专区1. 一般疑问：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，⋯”，或“No，⋯”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.2.含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:具体地说，am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面，are 搭配you，不管是单数还是复数, is 跟在第三人称单数 he, she 后面, be动词的基本意思: 是如: I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?(如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称)It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗?be 或 have(有)置于句首来表达疑问,例:Am I wrong again? (我又错了?)Yes, you are (wrong again). (是的, 你又错了。

)No, you aren't t. (不,你没错。

)Is it your bicycle? (这辆自行车是你的吗?)Yes, it is. (是的, 是我的。

)No, it isn't t. (不, 那不是我的。

)Were there many people at her birthday party?(她的生日宴会来了很多人吗?)Yes, there were. (是的, 来了很多人。

)No, there weren't t. (没有, 没有很多人。

)Have you money with you? (你身上带钱了吗?)(=Do you have money with you?一美语)Yes, I have. (Yes, I do.—美语) (有, 我带钱了。

)No, I have no money with me. (No, I don' t.一美语) (没有, 我没带钱。

初一一般疑问句及特殊疑问句

初一一般疑问句及特殊疑问句-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一般疑问句及特殊疑问句一、一般疑问句的基本用法及结构一般疑问句的基本用法：用于对某一情况提出疑问，通常可用yes和no来回答，读时用升调。

其基本结构是“be / have （情态动词）/ 助动词+主语+谓语(表语)”：Is she interested in singing 她有兴趣唱歌吗Have you ever been to Japan 你到过日本吗Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？Does she often go shopping 她经常去购物吗Did you go to the park yesterday 你昨天有没有去公园吗二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法首先，我们要把动词分类，在初中阶段，动词有以下三类：每一类：be动词，第二类：情态动词，如have ,can ,may ,should ,must, could,might,shall.第三类：行为动词，也就是实意动词。

最后要注意的是一些词，如第一人称要改为第二人称，I—you ,we—you,my—your，some—any，1.动词be的疑问式：动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am, is,are, was, were等不同形式，含有be动词的陈述句构成疑问式时，一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首：（1）I am twelve.Are you twelve? 你是12岁吗？（2）You are feeling better todayAre you feeling better today 你今天感到好些了吗（3）He is a good student.Is he a good student 他是个好学生吗(4)There are some desks here .Are there any desks her？这有一些桌子吗？(5)He was late for school.Was he late for school 他上学迟到了吗2.情态动词：如can ,may ,should ,must, could,might,shall.(1)You can speak English.Can you speak English 你会说英语吗(2)I must finish the work at once.Must I finish the work at once 我必须马上完成工作吗(3)He should stay at home?Should he stay at home? 他必须呆在家吗？(5)She may be at home.May she be at home? 她可能在家吗？(6)He used to get up late.Used he to get up late 他通常起床很迟吗3.实意动词的疑问式：含有一般实意动词的陈述句，通常应根据不同时态和人称在句首加助动词do, does, did等.一般现在时用do ,does, (第一人称，第二人称，所有的复数人称用do,第三人称单数用does), 一般过去时用did.(1)I go to school from Monday to Friday.Do you go to school from Monday to Friday? 你周一到周五都上学吗？（2）They come to school by bus.Do they come to school by bus 他们是坐公车上学吗？(3)The boy likes dancing.Does the boy like dancing这男孩喜欢唱歌吗？（4）Jim and Tom have dinner at 7o’clock.Do Jim and Tom have dinner at 7o’clock? 吉姆和汤姆是7点吃晚餐吗？(5)She saw the film last night.Did she see the film last night? 她昨晚看了这部电影吗？(6)They did their homework just now.Did they do their homework just now 他们刚刚做了家庭作业吗？特殊疑问词陈述句变一般疑问句练习根据句后括号内的要求，填入句中所缺的词：1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句)______ ______ know the answer2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句)______ ______ see ______ birds3.There is a computer in my house.(一般疑问句)______ ______ a computer in house4.There are some flowers on the teachers’desk.(一般疑问句)______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’desk5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式)There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree.6.I think he is very old.(否定句) I ______ think he ______ very old.7.Please colour it green.(否定句) ______ ______ colour it green.8.We can speak good English.(变否定句) We ______ ______ speak good English.9.Thank you for helping me.(同义句) Thank you for ______ ______ .10.There aren’t any pears in thebox.(同义句) There are______ pears in the box.11.Whose are these clothes(同义句) ______ ______ are these12.Let me look at your book.(同义句) Let me ____________ ______ ______ your book.13.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is her sweater14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ your pencils15.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问) ____________ do you get up every day16.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ students are there in your class17.These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句) Are these cars______ ______18.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句) ______ the book in your school-bag19.Two boys are in our house.(改为there be句型) ______ ______ two boys in our house.20.Can’t you find the map(作肯定回答) ______ ,I______ .陈述句变一般疑问句：1. His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.3. They can swim.4. I like to read English.5. I go to school on foot.6. He likes English.7. His father goes to work by bus.8. He is crying under the tree.9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.12. The boy under the tree is hungry.13. He goes to school every day.15. I want to have a model car.16. She wants a cup of coffee.17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.18. I do my homework after school.陈述句变一般疑问句练习21. Everybody is in the classroom.2. The boy does some housework at home.3. The children had a good time in the park.4. Jim has some story-books.5. Mr. Hunt told us something important at the meeting.6. The old man does morning exercises every morning.7. We are from China.8. I must finish my homework before eight o’clock.9. He often goes to the library on Sundays.10. They have a class meeting every week.特殊疑问句一、填入所缺的疑问词1._______do you like summer Because I can swim.2. is the post office2.It’s next to the cinema.3. can I get to Zhong Shan Park By underground.4.______ _______ are you I’m 14 years old5. bag is on the desk.6.Xiao Zhang’s. 6. book is Sarah’s7.The yellow one.7. ______ will go with you ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,AmyIt’s 100 yuan.二、选词填空1. (What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday.2. (What date, what day) is today3. It’s May 27th.4. (How far , How long ) is your school5.It's ten minutes' walk.6.7. (How many , How much )orange juice can you buy8. A little.9.10. (Which , What ) fruit do you like11.Apples.12.13. (Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike.14.15. (Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor.16.17.（How often , How long) do you go swimming18. Three times a week.19.20..____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest In one week.21..____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute 600 metres.三、.对划线部分提问1.They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is a nurse ._______________________________________________________________3.The girl in red is my cousin.4.He read the book for three hours. ________________________________________________________________5.She made a living by selling newspapers.6. Julia often talks with me after class.________________________________________________________________7.There were 50 students in our class last term. 8.They come from Hubei . __________________________________________________________________9.Tim went to school late because he got up late. 10.It is windy ._______________________________________________________________________11. Li Hui goes to school by light rail. 12. I wash it twice a week ._____________________________________________________________________13. Let's meet at 7:30 tomorrow morning. 14.The movie was wonderful. ___________________________________________________________________15. The book cost me nine dollars. . 16 He will be back in four days .____________________________________________________________________17.Two plus four is six. 18. He often has lunch in the factory._______________________________________________________________________19.He is feeling well. 20. Dick hurt his leg last Sunday._______________________________________________________________________四、选择题1.( ) Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop Go down the street and turnleft .A. howB. whatC. whereD. who2.( ) ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He About forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often3.( )—________ are you going4.— I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where5.( ) _______________ ----It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number6.( ) —____________7.—I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s the matter with youB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you8.( ) .-______ tea did you have ----Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which9.( ) --______ a year does your school have sports meetings --- Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times10.( )-- ______ -----The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl11.( ) -______ are you going to be in the future I want to be a person _____ YangLiwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as12.( ).______ will your father be back .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wide五、按要求改写句子（对划线部分提问)1.They meet each other once a month.________ ________ ________ they meet each other?2.Tony went swimming last Thursday.________ ________ Tony _______ swimming?3.My cousin looks like a sportsman. ________ ________ your cousin look?4.5.The short play was wonderful.________ did you ______ the short play?________ did you _______ ______ the short play?6.Our party lasted three hours. _______ _______ did your party last?7.8.I watched the variety show on TV. ________ ________ did you watch on TV?9.10.It's Tuesday. ________ ________ is it today?11.12.The supermarket is about five minutes' walk. ________ ________ is the supermarket?13.14.They went to the park by bus. ________ ________ they go to the park?15.16.Bob surfed the Internet for forty minutes yesterday morning._______ _______ ________ Bob surf the Internet yesterday morning?11。

初中英语-疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句)

• 5.Daniel is in the kitchen.
Where is Daniel? • 6.We celebrate by giving presents. How do we celebrate ? • 7.My birthday is on 14th August. When is your birthday? • 8.I am going to buy moon cakes because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming. Why are you going to buy moon cakes?
who----Person (对人提问) e.g “Who will visit you tomorrow?” “My father.” “明天谁来看你？” “我爸爸。” whose----Possession （对人的所有关系提问） e.g “Whose book is this?” “It is my brother‟s.” “这是谁的书？” “是我弟弟的。” when----Time （对时间提问） e.g “When will you finish your homework?” “你什么时候能完成作业？” “Tomorrow.” “明天。”
where----Place （对地点提问）
e.g “Where do you study?” “你在哪儿读书？”
“In Shanghai.” “在上海。” why-----reason （对原因提问） e.g “Why are you late?” “你为什么迟到？” “Because I missed the bus.” “因为我没赶上公共汽车。”
初中英语
一般疑问句特殊疑问句

初中英语疑问句特殊疑问句与一般疑问句解析

初中英语疑问句特殊疑问句与一般疑问句解析初中生在学习英语时，疑问句是一个重要的语法知识点。

在英语中，疑问句分为特殊疑问句和一般疑问句两种类型。

下面将对这两种疑问句进行详细解析，帮助初中生更好地理解和运用。

一、特殊疑问句1.什么是特殊疑问句？特殊疑问句用来询问特定信息或细节，通常以特殊疑问词开头，如：what,when,where,who,why,how等。

2.特殊疑问句的结构特殊疑问句的一般结构是：特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语？例如：-Whatisyourname?-Whendidyouarrive?-Whereisthelibrary?3.特殊疑问句的回答特殊疑问句的回答通常是完整的句子，回答中要包含具体的信息或细节。

二、一般疑问句1.什么是一般疑问句？一般疑问句用来询问事实或确认信息，通常以动词开头，句末用问号。

2.一般疑问句的结构一般疑问句的结构是：助动词/系动词+主语+谓语？例如：-Areyoucoming?-Doyoulikeicecream?-Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?3.一般疑问句的回答一般疑问句的回答通常是肯定或否定形式，根据问题的内容选择相应的回答。

初中生在学习英语时，要熟练掌握特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的用法。

特殊疑问句用来询问特定信息，一般以特殊疑问词开头；一般疑问句用来确认信息，一般以动词开头。

通过多练习，可以提高对疑问句的理解和运用能力。

在学习初中英语时，疑问句是一个重要的语法知识点。

通过掌握特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的结构和用法，可以更好地理解和运用英语中的问句形式，提高语言表达能力。

初中生应该多加练习，注重语法细节，以提升自己的英语水平。

初一一般疑问句及特殊疑问句

一般疑问句及特殊疑问句一、一般疑问句的基本用法及结构一般疑问句的基本用法：用于对某一情况提出疑问，通常可用yes 和no来回答，读时用升调。

其基本结构是“be / have （情态动词）/ 助动词+主语+谓语(表语)”：Is she interested in singing? 她有兴趣唱歌吗?Have you ever been to Japan? 你到过日本吗?Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？Does she often go shopping? 她经常去购物吗?Did you go to the park yesterday? 你昨天有没有去公园吗？二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法首先，我们要把动词分类，在初中阶段，动词有以下三类：每一类：be动词，第二类：情态动词，如have ,can ,may ,should ,must,could,might,shall.第三类：行为动词，也就是实意动词。

最后要注意的是一些词，如第一人称要改为第二人称，I—you ,we—you,my—your，some—any，1. 动词be的疑问式：动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am, is,are, was, were等不同形式，含有be动词的陈述句构成疑问式时，一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首：（1）I am twelve.Are you twelve? 你是12岁吗？（2）You are feeling better today?Are you feeling better today? 你今天感到好些了吗?（3）He is a good student.Is he a good student? 他是个好学生吗？(4)There are some desks here .Are there any desks her？这有一些桌子吗？(5)He was late for school.Was he late for school? 他上学迟到了吗？2.情态动词：如can ,may ,should ,must, could,might,shall.(1)You can speak English.Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？(2)I must finish the work at once.Must I finish the work at once? 我必须马上完成工作吗？(3)He should stay at home?Should he stay at home? 他必须呆在家吗？(5)She may be at home.May she be at home? 她可能在家吗？(6)He used to get up late.Used he to get up late? 他通常起床很迟吗？3.实意动词的疑问式：含有一般实意动词的陈述句，通常应根据不同时态和人称在句首加助动词do, does, did等.一般现在时用do ,does, (第一人称，第二人称，所有的复数人称用do,第三人称单数用does),一般过去时用did.(1)I go to school from Monday to Friday.Do you go to school from Monday to Friday? 你周一到周五都上学吗？（2）They come to school by bus.Do they come to school by bus ? 他们是坐公车上学吗？(3)The boy likes dancing.Does the boy like dancing? 这男孩喜欢唱歌吗？（4）Jim and Tom have dinner at 7o’clock.Do Jim and Tom have dinner at 7o’clock? 吉姆和汤姆是7点吃晚餐吗？(5)She saw the film last night.Did she see the film last night? 她昨晚看了这部电影吗？(6)They did their homework just now.Did they do their homework just now? 他们刚刚做了家庭作业吗？陈述句变一般疑问句练习根据句后括号内的要求，填入句中所缺的词： 1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ know the answer? 2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ see ______ birds? 3.There is a computer in my house.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ a computer in house? 4.There are some flowers on the teachers’desk.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’desk? 5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式) There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree. 6.I think he is very old.(否定句) I ______ think he ______ very old. 7.Please colour it green.(否定句) ______ ______ colour it green. 8.We can speak good English.(变否定句) We ______ ______ speak good English. 9.Thank you for helping me.(同义句) Thank you for ______ ______ . 10.There aren’t any pears in thebox.(同义句) There are ______ pears in the box. 11.Whose are these clothes?(同义句) ______ ______ are these? 12.Let me look at your book.(同义句) Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book. 13.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is her sweater? 14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ your pencils? 15.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ do you get up every day?16.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ students are there in your class?17.These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句) Are these cars______ ______ ?18.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句) ______ the book in your school-bag?19.Two boys are in our house.(改为there be句型) ______ ______ two boys in our house.20.Can’t you find the map?(作肯定回答) ______ ,I______ .陈述句变一般疑问句：1. His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.3. They can swim.4. I like to read English.5. I go to school on foot.6. He likes English.7. His father goes to work by bus.8. He is crying under the tree.9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.12. The boy under the tree is hungry.13. He goes to school every day.15. I want to have a model car.16. She wants a cup of coffee.17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.18. I do my homework after school.陈述句变一般疑问句练习21. Everybody is in the classroom.2. The boy does some housework at home.3. The children had a good time in the park.4. Jim has some story-books.5. Mr. Hunt told us something important at the meeting.6. The old man does morning exercises every morning.7. We are from China.8. I must finish my homework before eight o’clock.9. He often goes to the library on Sundays.10. They have a class meeting every week.特殊疑问句1、填入所缺的疑问词1. _______do you like summer? Because I can swim.2. is the post office? It’s next tothe cinema.3. can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By underground.4.______ _______ are you? I’m 14years old5. bag is on the desk?.Xiao Zhang’s.6. book is Sarah’s? The yellow one.7. ______ will go with you? ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy? It’s 100 yuan.2、选词填空1. (What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday.2. (What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th.3. (How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes' walk.4. (How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little.5. (Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples.6. (Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike.7. (Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor.8. （How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three times a week.9. .____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest? In one week.10. .____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute? 600 metres.3、4、 .对划线部分提问1. They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is a nurse ._______________________________________________________________3.The girl in red is my cousin.4.He read the book for three hours.________________________________________________________________5. She made a living by selling newspapers.6. Julia often talks withme after class.________________________________________________________________7.There were 50 students in our class last term. 8.They come from Hubei .__________________________________________________________________9.Tim went to school late because he got up late. 10.It is windy ._______________________________________________________________________11. Li Hui goes to school by light rail. 12. I wash it twice a week . _____________________________________________________________________13. Let's meet at 7:30 tomorrow morning. 14.The movie waswonderful.___________________________________________________________________15. The book cost me nine dollars. . 16 He will be back in four days .____________________________________________________________________17. Two plus four is six. 18. He often has lunch in thefactory._______________________________________________________________________19. He is feeling well. 20. Dick hurt his leg last Sunday. _______________________________________________________________________5、6、选择题1. ( ) Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop? Go down thestreet and turn left .A. howB. whatC. whereD. who2. ( ) ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? About forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often3. ( )—________ are you going? — I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where4. ( ) _______________? ----It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number5. ( ) —____________? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s the matter with youB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you6. ( ) .-______ tea did you have? ----Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which7. ( ) --______ a year does your school have sports meetings? ---Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times8. ( )-- ______? -----The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl9. ( ) -______ are you going to be in the future? I want to be a person_____ Yang Liwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as10. ( ).______ will your father be back? .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wide7、按要求改写句子（对划线部分提问)1. They meet each other once a month.________ ________ ________ they meet each other?2. Tony went swimming last Thursday.________ ________ Tony _______ swimming?3. My cousin looks like a sportsman. ________ ________ yourcousin look?4. The short play was wonderful.________ did you ______ the short play?________ did you _______ ______ the short play?5. Our party lasted three hours. _______ _______ did your partylast?6. I watched the variety show on TV. ________ ________ did youwatch on TV?7. It's Tuesday. ________ ________ is it today?8. The supermarket is about five minutes' walk. ________ ________ isthe supermarket?9. They went to the park by bus. ________ ________ they go tothe park?10. Bob surfed the Internet for forty minutes yesterday morning._______ _______ ________ Bob surf the Internet yesterday morning?。

七年级英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

◦ 3. 加Does、did 的句子注意，句子动词要变成原型。
26
◦把下列句子变成一般疑问句和否定句 ◦1. I am listening to music. _______________________________________ ◦2 Tom likes listening to music ________________________________________ ◦3. I put a book on my head. ________________________________________ ◦4. There were some flowers in the vase. ◦(提示： wasn‘t， weren’t) ◦ ________________________________________
some改成any动词情态动词一般现在时在动词前加dont三人称单数前doesn?t一般过去式didnt加doesn?tdidnt的句子注意句子动词要变成原型
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
1
观察一下，这些肯定句变成否定句的规律是怎么样的？
2
◦be动词
3
◦肯定句: ◦They are in the park. ◦否定句： ◦ They are not in the park.
◦ ________________________________________
◦ 7.They should go to the concert?
◦ ________________________________________
28
◦1. We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________

特殊疑问句和一般疑问句

特殊疑问句和一般疑问句
一般疑问句是【动词提到主语前】，在整个谓语成分中有助动词，助动词提前；没有助动词，请助动词do/does/did提前。

而特殊疑问句，就是句子有成分缺失了。

1、特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子。

常用的疑问词有（特殊疑问词): what 、who 、whose 、which、when
where . how . why等。

回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes / no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。

2、特殊疑问句有两种语序:
(1)如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句语序Whose bike is broken ?
(2)如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句【bel助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语】Wht dvese lir?Wihat lass ar you in where are you fom。

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