【真题】2016年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷与 解析

2016年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1．（1分）﹣Dong Guijun is _____ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma．﹣He is _____ pride of us．（）A．the；/ B．a；the C．the；the D．a；/2．（1分）﹣Yan Jiashuo，a _____ girl，has won the prize of International Master of Memory．﹣Wow，she's great，isn't she？（）A．ten﹣year﹣old B．ten﹣years﹣oldC．ten year old D．ten years old3．（1分）﹣_____ heavy the rainstorm is!﹣Yes，the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years．（）A．How B．What C．How a D．What a4．（1分）﹣Shall we take a car？﹣No，we _____．It's only five minutes'walk．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't5．（1分）Attention，please!The last award will be _____ to the best singer of the year ﹣﹣Coco Lee．（）A．lent B．introduced C．donated D．presented6．（1分）﹣The fire _____ at around 3a．m．local time when people were celebrating with fireworks．﹣I'm sorry to hear it．（）A．broke out B．ran out C．went out D．put out7．（1分）The Rio 2016Olympic torch （火炬）began _____ 95﹣day journey in Brazil on May 3rd．（）A．it B．its C．it's D．itself8．（1分）﹣It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．﹣Yes，it's a major way of _____ for them．（）A．suggestion B．vacationC．production D．communication9．（1分）﹣Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last？﹣Yes，they _____ a plan and did it．（）A．were working out B．worked outC．are working out D．have worked out10．（1分）﹣Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain？﹣Yes，I'm always _____ by these people's great brain power．（）A．tired B．amazed C．bored D．satisfied11．（1分）﹣What film do you like best？﹣The Martian．It _____ shows a lot of imagination，_____ has a sense of humor．（）A．too …to B．neither …norC．either …or D．not only …hut also12．（1分）﹣_____ will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last？﹣From May 24th to July 19th．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many13．（1分）Don't worry．There is _____ wrong with the TV set．It's only because of power cut．（）A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything14．（1分）﹣What did Max just say to you？﹣He asked me _____．（）A．if I would like to go skatingB．when did I buy this CDC．where I will spend the weekendD．that I had a good time15．（1分）﹣What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month，Harry？﹣_____!We'll have a lot of fun there．（）A．Good luck B．Never mindC．Sounds great D．Certainly not二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．（15分）If you are given only 1yuan，can you live in a city for one day？It may be a little difficult．But （16）from Xi'an did it．On April 10th，more than 60students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University （17）the One Yuan Metropolis Survival．The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this （18）．Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of （19）tasks．It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others，including Beijing，in May．To（20），many students looked for part﹣time jobs and saw how hard life was．Zhang Qiyue，14，asked more than 10restaurants for a job and （21）got one chance．"We were sad when they said （22）．But slowly，we got used to it，"he said．After being a waiter for an hour，he （23）25yuan．Some made use of their talents （24）singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls．Many people who walked by took notice and helped （25）．Zhao Jiacheng，14，drew pictures and made paper crafts （手工）．"This showed it's（26）to learn a special skill，"he said．Living was hard，（27）finishing the tasks was not any easier．They went to different places to finish tasks in a （28）time．The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour．"We learned （29）to persuade （说服）others．From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt…，after almost 20tries，we got an expensive necklace，"he said，"we would （30）all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet．"16．A．teachers B．students C．workers D．waiters 17．A．took a look at B．took photos of C．took care of D．took part in18．A．activity B．party C．celebration D．festival 19．A．easy B．hard C．perfect D．secret 20．A．make trouble B．make paper C．make money D．make music 21．A．finally B．quickly C．recently D．suddenly 22．A．hello B．thanks C．yes D．no 23．A．borrowed B．paid C．got D．spent 24．A．by B．from C．with D．about 25．A．him B．her C．them D．us 26．A．important B．difficult C．possible D．interesting 27．A．or B．if C．as D．but 28．A．long B．short C．right D．wrong 29．A．where B．why C．how D．when 30．A．show B．bring C．afford D．gi ve．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．31．（6分）Time zone：Eastern Standard Time（EST）：GMT+10hours．There is no daylight saving time in Queensland．Legal drinking age：18years and older．Always keep your ID with you to prove your age．Alcohol （酒）shops & hotels are the only places where alcohol can be bought．Dangers：Dial 000from a fixed line or 112from a mobile phone．Police，ambulance，fire．Electricity：240/250volts AC 50Hz Universal outlets for 110volts （shavers only）standard in hotels，apartments，motels．Telephones：Australian international code is 61．Road rules：Left hand side driving．There is a 50kmh speed limit in most living areas and on openhighways100﹣110kmh．Seat belts must be worn all the time．If you want to hire a car，take along your driver's license．No smoking：Indoors：Indoor areas are no smoking．Poker Machines：Poker machine areas are no smoking．Outdoors：Non﹣enclosed eating and drinking areas are no smoking．Swimming Safety：ALWAYS SWIM BETWEEN THE RED AND YELLOW FLAGS and pay attention to the life guards'advice．Gold Coast beaches are guarded by skilled life guards and volunteers at weekends．31．The above information is most probably taken from a （an）．A．science magazineB．education newspaperC．travel guidebookD．horror novel32．We can learn from the above information that in Queensland．A．smoking is not allowed in lots of placesB．people can buy alcohol anywhere with IDC．people can swim beyond the red and yellow flagsD．when a building is on fire，dial 112from a fixed line33．If Mr Black is having a holiday in Queensland，he can．A．drive on the right hand sideB．hire a car with his driver's licenseC．drive at the speed of 120kmh on highwaysD．drive his car without wearing the seat belt．34．（8分）The next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like MickeyMouse or your favorite fruit，look again．It may not be a cloud，but a Flogo﹣﹣a logo that flies．It's a new form of advertising in the sky that's never been used before．It's a different way to market your products，logos，and events．These funny logos are made with soap bubbles （肥皂泡）mixed with a little helium gas （氦气），which makes them lighter than air and float in the sky．Special machines are used to make these new funny Flogos．The machine，which can be rented for $ 2，500a day，can make a Flogo every 15﹣25seconds．Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed．They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky，depending on the weather conditions．Though they can fly up to 20，000feet，they usually float around at 300﹣500feet．Flogos are only white now，but people hope to have more colorful Flogos in the near future．Flogos are Green，100% environmentally safe，because the soap used to make the Flogo comes from plants and leaves．So this fun way of advertising is healthy and good for the environment．34．Flogos are mainly used to．A．advertise in the skyB．make funny bubblesC．improve weather conditionsD．see colorful clouds35．Why are Flogos healthy and good for the environment？A．Because they can float high and last for a long time in the sky．B．Because there is a little helium gas mixed with soap bubbles．C．Because the machines used to make them are special and expensive．D．Because the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves．36．From the passage，we can infer that Flogos．A．can fly for hours in the sky all dayB．can have different colors at presentC．may be influenced by the weatherD．may be the cheapest way of advertising37．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？A．Machines﹣﹣Used for Flogos!B．Flogos﹣﹣Logos that fly!C．Advertising﹣﹣Made of Fruits!D．Clouds﹣﹣Like Mickey Mouse!38．（8分）You love reading，but you've read all your books four times，and are tired of reading the same ones．You're planning to go to the library，but don't know what kind of books to get．With the right knowledge，it's easy to choose a good book! Answer these questions first．What authors do you like？Research books by the authors you've enjoyed，and you can get more of the same type of books．What are your interests？Type your hobbies into your library catalog search．By doing this，you will find books that you might like．Is there a type of book you would like to try？If there is，search the book and read the summary．This will help you decide if the book is right for you．Search your house next．Often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house．Maybe you forget about one，or someone who is living with you has a couple of good books．Also by searching your house，you can find some books that you can read，and they won't even cost you any money．Then，ask someone to recommend a good book．You can ask your older brother or sister，your mom，your dad，your best friend，or even your English teacher．Local bookstores often have wonderful recommendations．And when they get to know you，it's even better!You should ask people who like the same type of books，so that you can get books that match your need．Join a book club，please．Being a book club member is often a way to experience newbooks with other members．Joining a book club or setting up a book club helps you know who else likes the same books as you，and you can read books that others have read and discuss them．Finally，read the first part of each book．Of course，if you have many books，this can be time﹣consuming．Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books and types of books that you like，and you won't have a hard time looking for books again．38．This article is mainly written to help you．A．buy a good bookB．read a good bookC．choose a good bookD．borrow a good book39．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph maybe means that．A．your house hasn't been cleaned for a long timeB．the books haven't been touched for a long timeC．your friends haven't read your books for a long timeD．your friends haven't visited your house for a long time40．What is NOT mentioned about joining a book club？A．Experiencing new books with other members．B．Knowing who else likes the same books as you．C．Reading and discussing books others have read．D．Helping you make more and more close friends．41．What does the underlined word"time﹣consuming"in the last paragraph mean？A．using less timeB．wasting less timeC．taking much timeD．saving much time．42．（8分）A man in Pakistan is now working to help children get an education．When he was a child，he did not go to school because he was too poor．It is reported that Pakistan has 25million children who do not go to school．That isthe secondhighest number in the world．Only Nigeria has more．Many Pakistani children must work to support their families．Mohammad Ayub was once one of those children．He is now a firefighter．He also manages a small school．VOA recently visited the school in the capital Islamabad．Ayub started with just one student in 1982．He saw a boy cleaning cars for days．He asked him，"Why don't you go to school？"The boy answered that his parents were dead and he had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters．Ayub was also an orphan and he，too，had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters．He said，"When my father died，everyone who came to the funeral said they were sorry，but no one helped．"He sold newspapers and did other work to earn enough money to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters．Ayub wanted to help the young boy who washed cars，but he did not have enough money to pay the boy's school fees．Today，Ayub teaches many children at his school in a public park．Some of the children attend other schools in the morning，but come to Ayub in the afternoon to get help with their homework．Ayub has helped a large number of poor children since he began teaching．Many of them come from very poor areas near the park．Ayub said，"I used to argue with kids who worked'Why are you washing someone's dishes or their clothes？Why don't you study？'"One of the children he advised to attend classes was Farhat Abbas．Ayub found him working with his friends about 12years ago．"He followed us back home．He told our parents he wanted to teach us and asked them to send us to his school，"Abbas said．Today，Abbas is taking classes at a college and is helping Ayub．Many children are out of school，and those who do attend classes often get a poor education．Information gathered by an organization shows half of all Pakistani children in the 5th grade do not understand basic mathematics and cannot read a story in their language．A group in Islamabad reports Pakistan spends less on education than any other country in South Asia．42．Ayub did all the following things to help the poor children EXCEPT．A．managing a small schoolB．teaching the poor childrenC．taking classes at a collegeD．visiting the children's parents43．Which sentence can be put in the empty box in the passage？A．So he offered to teach him．B．So he asked his parents to help him．C．So he gave up his idea．D．So he forced him to go to school．44．Which is the right time order of what happened in the passage？a．Ayub began to teach the poor children in his school．b．Ayub's school in the capital Islamabad was visited by VOA．c．Ayub advised Abbas's parents to send him to his school．d．Ayub worked to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters．e．Ayub saw a boy cleaning cars for days and decided to help him．A．a﹣b﹣e﹣d﹣eB．b﹣c﹣d﹣a﹣eC．d﹣a﹣e﹣c﹣bD．d﹣e﹣a﹣c﹣b45．From the passage，which are the best words to describe Ayub？A．hard﹣working and honestB．kind﹣hearted and helpfulC．creative and confidentD．humorous and popular．四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词．46．（1分）﹣When was the new cross﹣sea（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．47．（1分）Flight 846（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．48．（1分）Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue（上升）this summer．49．（1分）On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his（粗心）．50．（1分）﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．B.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词．51．（5分）We need friends when we play and work．If we have friends，we'll feel happy．If we have no friends，we will feel （51）l．But what is Forever Friend？When you're down，and the world （52）s dark and empty，your forever friend cheers you （53）u and makes that world suddenly seem bright and full．Your forever friend gets you （54）t the hard times and the sad times．If you turn and walk away，your forever friend follows．If you lose your （55）w，your forever friend guides you and cheers you on．Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay．五、选词填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）．56．（10分）56．﹣Hi，Nora．Where is Jenny？﹣Look，she on the lake with Diana happily．57．﹣How many people were badly hurt in the accident？﹣Three，including two teenage boys and a woman．58．﹣What happened just now？﹣The truck went and hit a tree by the road．59．My brother Tom shows an interest in outer space and becoming an astronaut．60．Children and old people may have understanding the meaning of the online words without the Internet context．61．A pair of Chinese giant pandas Le Bao and Ai Bao South Korea in early March this year．Now they are living in the Panda World at Everland．62．﹣Were your parents at home then，Philip？﹣Yes，they their friends when I got home．63．﹣The Lianyungang Summer 2016Opening Ceremony（开幕式）on the evening of July 9th，won't it？﹣Yes，many pop stars will attend it．64．﹣Kitty，why are you so sad？﹣My little dog from home since last Thursday．I miss it very much．65．﹣Black Friday is the shopping day after Thanksgiving Day in America．﹣Yes，it marks the beginning of Christmas Shopping Season．六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）66．（2分）﹣（让我惊讶的是），that robot can drive a car．﹣I've never seen such a wonderful robot，either．67．（2分）﹣I know Jack has already collected（成千上万的邮票）．﹣Yes，he's crazy about it．68．（2分）Lisa，pay attention to the instructions，please!This sweater（应该被洗）by hand in cold water．69．（2分）﹣Why didn't you finish the project on time？﹣I'm sorry．Searching the Internet for some information（占用）the whole afternoon．70．（2分）（为了提供）passengers with better service，about 300trains in China started free Wi﹣Fi service this year．七、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）请阅读下面短文，再短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词71．（5分）Title：Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives．When you couldn't open your mouth till the first two years on the earth，inner voicehelps you understand things．Inner voice always shows thoughts and ideas in the body．It justifies （判断）what is right and what is wrong．When we go against inner voice，we usually feel uncomfortable throughout our lives．Sometimes when we are feeling sad，we seem to need some kind of support in spirit．We usually speak to our closest friend or our dearest family member during times of unhappiness to feel better．After talking to them，we suddenly feel active again，because our inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past in the memory．Inner voice is always right most of the time，because it knows us better than others and even ourselves．It's good to go by inner voice most of the time．Whenever you are trying to smoke，or whenever you are asked to choose one side in an argument，you are always worried about the result．During these times，your inner voice tells you what to do．If you don't follow your inner voice，you might be unhappy in the future．It's our own choice to either pay no attention to our inner voice or follow it and search for real happiness．Title：Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives．八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）76．（25分）为响应我市全面创建国家卫生城市的号召，某校开展了"绿色港城，健康生活"为主题的英语征文活动．请你以"The Green City，the Healthy Life"为题，根据表格中的图片及文字提示，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文．注意：（1）词数90 左右，短文开头己给出，不计入总词数；（2）文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名．The Green City，the Healthy LifeAs a citizen of Lianyungang，it's our duty to ．<P> </P>2016年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1．（1分）﹣Dong Guijun is _____ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma．﹣He is _____ pride of us．（）A．the；/ B．a；the C．the；the D．a；/【解答】答案：C．根据语境first man（第一人），序数词fisrt前必须加the，第二空后单词pride （骄傲）为不可数名词应用the来修饰，构成the pride of…的骄傲．故答案为C．2．（1分）﹣Yan Jiashuo，a _____ girl，has won the prize of International Master of Memory．﹣Wow，she's great，isn't she？（）A．ten﹣year﹣old B．ten﹣years﹣oldC．ten year old D．ten years old【解答】答案：Aa 10﹣year﹣old girl一个10岁的女孩，10﹣year﹣old作前置定语，应用连词符号连接，中间的名词year不能用复数，故选A．3．（1分）﹣_____ heavy the rainstorm is!﹣Yes，the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years．（）A．How B．What C．How a D．What a【解答】答案：A．根据heavy the rainstorm is!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是heavy，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选A．4．（1分）﹣Shall we take a car？﹣No，we _____．It's only five minutes'walk．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't【解答】答案：C．can't不可能；mustn't不可以；needn't不必；couldn't不可能．couldn't比can't 更委婉一些．根据It's only five minutes'walk，可知仅仅5分钟的路程，所以不必乘车．needn't不必．故选C．5．（1分）Attention，please!The last award will be _____ to the best singer of the year ﹣﹣Coco Lee．（）A．lent B．introduced C．donated D．presented【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：借出；B：介绍；C：捐赠；D：颁发；根据The last award 结合语境推测句意是"请大家注意：最后一个奖项将颁发给年度最佳歌手﹣﹣李玟．"，由此判断句子中缺少"颁发"一词，故答案为D．6．（1分）﹣The fire _____ at around 3a．m．local time when people were celebrating with fireworks．﹣I'm sorry to hear it．（）A．broke out B．ran out C．went out D．put out【解答】答案：A．break out突然发生，爆发；run out用完，耗尽；go out出去；put out扑灭．根据when people were celebrating with fireworks，可知当人们用烟火庆祝的时候，应该是引发了大火．break out突然发生，爆发；故选A．7．（1分）The Rio 2016Olympic torch （火炬）began _____ 95﹣day journey in Brazil on May 3rd．（）A．it B．its C．it's D．itself【解答】答案：B．结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"2016年里约奥运火炬5月3号这一天在巴西开始了它的95天的旅程．"，由于设空处后面有名词，所以应填形容词性物主代词，根据主语The Rio 2016Olympic torch 选its，故选B．8．（1分）﹣It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．﹣Yes，it's a major way of _____ for them．（）A．suggestion B．vacationC．production D．communication【解答】答案：D；suggestion建议；vacation假期；production产品；communication 交流；根据上句It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．推测下句句意：这是他们交流的一种主要方式；故选D．9．（1分）﹣Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last？﹣Yes，they _____ a plan and did it．（）A．were working out B．worked outC．are working out D．have worked out【解答】答案：B．根据问句中的助动词did和答语中的and did it判断设空处所在的句子用一般过去时．句意是"他们制定了一个计划并且实施了．"一般过去时的构成是：主语+动词的过去式；故答案为B．10．（1分）﹣Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain？﹣Yes，I'm always _____ by these people's great brain power．（）A．tired B．amazed C．bored D．satisfied【解答】答案：B；tired劳累的；amazed吃惊的；bored无聊的；satisfied满意的；根据上句Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain？和答语Yes推测下句句意：我总是对这些人的大智慧感到吃惊．故选B．11．（1分）﹣What film do you like best？﹣The Martian．It _____ shows a lot of imagination，_____ has a sense of humor．（）A．too …to B．neither …norC．either …or D．not only …hut also【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据两个设空处后面的shows a lot of imagination和has a sense of humor可知这两个特点都是说话者喜欢这部电影的原因，所以答语句意应该是"这部电影不仅展示了丰富的想象力，而且很有幽默感．"，表示"不仅…而且…"用短语not only，but also，故选D．12．（1分）﹣_____ will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last？﹣From May 24th to July 19th．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many【解答】答案：C；How soon多久以后，再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问；How often多久一次（对频率进行提问）；How long 多长时间（对时间多久进行提问）；How many多少（对可数数量进行提问）；根据答语From May 24th to July 19th可知是对时间段进行提问；用How long提问；故选C．13．（1分）Don't worry．There is _____ wrong with the TV set．It's only because of power cut．（）A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything【解答】答案：B．结合选项联系It's only because of power cut 可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"电视没有什么故障"，由于设空处缺少"没有什么"，所以不定代词nothing在本句中符合句意，故选B．14．（1分）﹣What did Max just say to you？﹣He asked me _____．（）A．if I would like to go skatingB．when did I buy this CDC．where I will spend the weekendD．that I had a good time【解答】答案：A．根据He asked me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项B是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据He asked me，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，选项C是will，不符合时态要求，排除掉．在这里ask的意思是询问，后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气，所以这里使用的引导词是if，排除D．故选A．15．（1分）﹣What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month，Harry？﹣_____!We'll have a lot of fun there．（）A．Good luck B．Never mindC．Sounds great D．Certainly not【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：祝你好运；B：不要紧；C：听上去好极了；D：当然不；根据问句表达的是提建议，而设空处后面的句子是We'll have a lot of fun there．，确定设空处填"听上去好极了"．故选C二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．（15分）If you are given only 1yuan，can you live in a city for one day？It may be a little difficult．But （16）B from Xi'an did it．On April 10th，more than 60students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University （17）D the One Yuan Metropolis Survival．The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this （18）A．Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of （19）B tasks．It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others，including Beijing，in May．To（20）C，many students looked for part﹣time jobs and saw how hard life was．Zhang Qiyue，14，asked more than 10restaurants for a job and （21）A got one chance．"We were sad when they said （22）D．But slowly，we got used to it，"he said．After being a waiter for an hour，he （23）C25yuan．Some made use of their talents （24）A singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls．Many people who walked by took notice and helped （25）C．Zhao Jiacheng，14，drew pictures and made paper crafts （手工）．"This showed it's（26）A to learn a special skill，"he said．Living was hard，（27）D finishing the tasks was not any easier．They went to different places to finish tasks in a （28）B time．The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour．"We learned （29）C to persuade （说服）others．From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt…，after almost 20tries，we got an expensive necklace，"he said，"we would （30）D all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet．"16．A．teachers B．students C．workers D．waiters 17．A．took a look at B．took photos of C．took care of D．took part in 18．A．activity B．party C．celebration D．festival 19．A．easy B．hard C．perfect D．secret 20．A．make trouble B．make paper C．make money D．make music 21．A．finally B．quickly C．recently D．suddenly 22．A．hello B．thanks C．yes D．no 23．A．borrowed B．paid C．got D．spent 24．A．by B．from C．with D．about 25．A．him B．her C．them D．us 26．A．important B．difficult C．possible D．interesting 27．A．or B．if C．as D．but 28．A．long B．short C．right D．wrong 29．A．where B．why C．how D．when 30．A．show B．bring C．afford D．gi ve．【解答】16、B 考查名词用法．根据下文more than 60students from the Middle School 可知此处是指来自西安的学生参见了这项活动，为名词students．故选：B17、D 考查固定短语用法．根据the One Yuan Metropolis Survival可知这是一项名为"一元都市生存"的活动，所以应该是参见这样的活动，故用固定短语take part in参加．故选：D18、A 考查名词用法．根据the One Yuan Metropolis Survival可知这是一项名为"一元都市生存"的活动，所以应是指这个慈善组织举行的一项活动，故用名词activity"活动"．故选：A19、B 考查形容词用法．根据Students had to live 及saw how hard life was可知学生们不得不生存，看一下生活是多么艰难，也就意味着他们会面临许多问题，推出后句应是指不得不处理很多困难的任务，所以此处应该用形容词hard"困难的"．故选：B20、C 考查固定短语用法．根据后句many students looked for part﹣time jobs and saw how hard life was可知学生找兼职工作并看一下生活是多么艰难的目的应该是挣钱，所以用固定短语make money"挣钱"．故选：C21、A 考查副词用法．根据Zhang Qiyue，14，asked more than 10restaurants for a job 可知14岁的张齐悦在问了十多家饭店后，联系后句After being a waiter for an hour可知她终于得到了这个服务员的机会，所以此处应用副词finally"最后'．故选：A22、D 考查名词用法．根据We were sad 可知是伤心的，只有在别人拒绝自己时才会伤心，所以此处应用名词no，这里指"说不"．故选：D23、C 考查动词用法．根据前句After being a waiter for an hour可知在饭店做了一小时的服务员后，应该是挣了25元钱，所以用动词got，指得到钱．故选：C 24、A 考查介词用法．根据singing and dancing 可知这是展示他们才能的方式，所以应该用介词by"通过"，指通过唱歌或跳舞来展示他们的才能．故选：A 25、C 考查人称代词的用法．根据前句的主语some代指一些学生，所以此处应该是指许多步行来的人看他们的表演并帮助他们，这里的他们就是指这些学生，故用宾格them．故选：C26、A 考查形容词用法．根据前句Zhao Jiacheng，14，drew pictures and made paper crafts （手工）．"一个叫做赵家成的学生画画和用纸制作手工制品，在这个时候却成了他谋生的工具，所以可见学习一门特殊的技能是很重要的，所以应用形容词important．故选：A27、D 考查连词用法．根据前后句的关系Living was hard"生活是艰难的"和finishing the tasks was not any easier"完成这项任务是不容易的"可知前后句为转折关系，所以应用连词but但是．故选：D28、B 考查形容词用法．根据前句finishing the tasks was not any easier．"完成任务是不容易的"可知此处应该是指在很短的时间内去不同的地方完成任务，所以才显得不容易，故用形容词short修饰time．故选：B29、C 考查疑问词用法．根据前句when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour当他们不得不在半小时内用一张纸交换价值一百元的东西时，可知这是在向别人推销自己的东西，是要说服别人买自己的东西，所以应是指学会了如何说服别人，指学会了说服别人买自己东西的方法．故用疑问副词how"如何"．故选：C30、D 考查动词用法．根据all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet．可知此处应该是指把所挣到的所有的钱都献给西藏的贫困学校，所以应用动词give"给"．故选：D三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．31．（6分）Time zone：Eastern Standard Time（EST）：GMT+10hours．There is no daylight saving time in Queensland．Legal drinking age：18years and older．Always keep your ID with you to prove your age．Alcohol （酒）shops & hotels are the only places where alcohol can be bought．Dangers：Dial 000from a fixed line or 112from a mobile phone．Police，ambulance，fire．Electricity：240/250volts AC 50Hz Universal outlets for 110volts （shavers only）standard in hotels，apartments，motels．Telephones：Australian international code is 61．Road rules：Left hand side driving．There is a 50kmh speed limit in most living areas and on open highways100﹣110kmh．Seat belts must be worn all the time．If you want to hire a car，take along your driver's license．No smoking：Indoors：Indoor areas are no smoking．Poker Machines：Poker machine areas are no smoking．。