2012上海杨浦区英语英语中考二模试卷
上海市浦东新区2012年中考英语二模试卷 上教版
上海市浦东新区2012年中考二模英语试卷(满分150分, 考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有七大题, 共99小题。
试题均采用连续编号, 所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成, 做在试卷上不给分。
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)31. The story happened in __________ European country.A) a B) an C) the D) /32. Peter was sitting in the sofa, talking with _______ friends.A) he B) him C) his D) himself33. The Japanese held different kinds of activities to commemorate (纪念) the one-year anniversary of their earthquake ________ March this year.A) on B) in C) at D) to34. My cousin will stay with me for ______ days this summer holiday.A) a little B) a bit C) a couple of D) an amount of35. Tourists can enjoy wonderful views on ________ side of the Huangpu River.A) all B) both C) any D) either36. All the boys came to make fun of Tom, ________ they stayed to play games with his happily at last.A) so B) and C) but D) or37. The fans were so ________ to know their favorite singing star Whitey Huston’s death.A) surprise B) surprising C) surprised D) surprisedly38. ________ cool your new ipad 3 is! I want to have the same one.A) How B) What C) What a D) What an39. The Junior Three students had sports in the playground this morning. Some played basketball, ________ practiced running.A) the other B) another C) the others D) others40. While we ________ around our neighborhood after supper, it began to rain.A) walk B) walked C) are walking D) were walking41. Every citizen ________ try his best to protect our environment. It’s our duty.A) need B) must C) can D) may42. The red suitcase is ________ the black one. I will take the red one to go travelling.A) as heavy as B) so heavy as C) not as heavy as D) heavier than43. ---Peter hasn’t been abroad before. He knows little about foreign culture.---________.A) So have I. B) So do I. C) Neither have I. D) Neither do I.44. My brother _______ in a university in Canada for three years. He will come back to China next week.A) has studied B) will study C) studies D) is studying45. The poor baby has kept _______ for a long time becau se he can’t find his mother.A) cry B) crying C) cries D) cried46. Many students have to give up their hobbies _______ they are busy with their studies.A) although B) until C) because D) unless47. By the end of last month, we _______ enough money to help Linda’s mother.A) had collected B) have collected C) collected D) were collecting48. Miss Green is kind and patient. She always encourages Roddy ______ his hand in her class.A) put up B) putting up C) puts up D) to put up49. ---Billy lost his bike yesterday and had to walk home.---________.A) That’s all right. B) It sounds great.C) It does n’t matter. D) Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.50. ---Healthy eating and doing exercise every day can keep us fit.---________.A) Sorry, I don’t know. B) Well done.C) That’s right. D) That’s OK.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
【精品】杨浦(崇明)2012年初三英语二模
一、杨浦(崇明)Part 1 ListeningI. Listening comprehensionA. Listen and choose the right picture1. Jack finds it interesting to keep fish as pets in his spare time. (B)2. People from all over the world enjoy traveling in Shanghai. (G)3. Jim and his father plant trees on Tree Planting Day every year. (F)4. The children sometimes fly kites happily in the park in spring. (E)5. It is raining heavily again. I hate such wet weather in Shanghai. (D)6. Mike volunteers to deliver newspapers and letters every morning. (C)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. M: Hi, Sarah! A nice day, isn't it?W: Yes, but tomorrow won't be a good day for a picnic. It will rain heavily.Q: What will the weather be like tomorrow? (D)8. M: What subject do you like best, Lucy?W: Music. What' s yours, Tim?M: Well, I like art and Chinese.Q: What is Lucy's favorite subject? (B)9. M: Rose, you'll have to go to school by yourself. My car doesn't work today.W: OK, Dad. I can ride my new bicycle.M: Take care, then.Q: How is Rose going to school today? (A)10. M: Excuse me, is this shop open on Sundays?W: Yes, of course.M: What time does it usually open?W: It usually opens at seven thirty during weekdays but an hour later on Saturdays and Sundays.Q: When does the shop open at the weekends? (C)11. M: Could you please tell me how to pronounce the word in English?W: Sorry, I'm not quite sure. Let's look it up in a dictionary.M: Good idea. Here's my dictionary.Q: What are they going to do then? (A)12. M: What's wrong with David?W: He has a bad headache.M: A headache? How did he get it?W: He went over his lessons the whole night. He was preparing for the exam.Q: Why doesn't David feel well? (D)13. W: What about some more dumplings?M: No, thank you. I'm full.Q: What does the man mean? (B)14. W: Can I help you?M: I want to buy a pair of sports shoes for my son.W: What size?M: Forty-one.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? (C)15. W: Where are you going, Tom?M. I'm going to the bookshop.W: Is it far from here?M: Yes, I have to take a bus there. Here comes the bus. I must get on. Bye!Q: Where does the dialogue most probably take place? (A)16. W: Could you finish your work at four?M: What's the time now?W: It's almost half past three.M: I think I can finish it then.Q: How soon will the man finish his work? (D)C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or falseA traveling salesman came upon an old farmer sitting in front of his house, next to the farmer was a pig with only one leg. The salesman suddenly became very interested in the pig."Excuse me sir, but why does your pig only have one leg?" asked the salesman."Well, I'll tell you. One day I was out working on the farm when my tractor overturned. I was underneath the tractor and I was losing blood. With nobody around to help, I thought I would die when that pig came. He dug and rooted around with his nose till he got me out and he pulled me back to the house. He saved my life."Wow, that's really amazing," said the salesman, but I still don't know why the pig only has one leg.""Well, I'll tell you," said the farmer. "One night, my wife and I were asleep at about 3 a.m. when a fire broke out in the kitchen. That pig broke the door and came into our bedroom. It woke us up and got us out before the fire could get us. He saved our lives again!""Well, that's really great but why does the pig only have one leg?"Well, when you get a pig that smart, you don't want to eat him all at once!"(17. F 18. T 19. F 20. F 21. T 22. T 23. T)D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences :The oldest school in the United States, Boston Latin, opened in 1635. Before that, most kids were taught what they needed to learn at home.When you learn reading, math, and other subjects taught in school from your parents or private teachers who come to your house, it's called homeschooling. A kid may be the only one, or he or she may be taught with brothers, sisters, or kids from the neighborhood.Parents choose to home school their children for many different reasons. Sometimes a kid is sick and can't go to regular school. But more often, kids are homeschooled because their parents feel they can give their child a better education than the local school can.You might wonder if kids have to go to school. It's true that kids must be educated, but the law allows the kids to be schooled at home. In fact, more than 1.3million students do it in the USA alone. These kids can learn just as much as they do in regular schools, but their parents are in charge of their education.Homeschool parents must make sure that their kids get the instruction and the experiences t hey need. The parents also may have to write a report every year to explain to the government who's teaching the kid and which subjects are being taught at home.(24. 1635 25. math 26. sick 27. local 28. 1.3 29. law 30. report )Part 2II. 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C 41.D 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. CIII. 51. c 52. E 53. G 54. H 55. B 56. F 57. A 58. DIV. 59. fifth 60. potatoes 61. yourself 62. changeable 63. Luckily 64. dishonest 65. pleasure 66. succeedV.67. Did, do 68. How does 69. do they 70: is published 71. so, that 72. howto 73. spent, flyingPart 3VI. A)74. D 75. B 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. DB) 80. B 81. A 82. C 83. D 84. B 85. CC) 86. allowed 87. short 88. leave 89. back 90. record 91. another/any92. less/lightD) 93. Her friend, Jody 94. At around/By 9:00 p. m. 95. He deleted it.96. She felt tired. 97. Because it was too late/the store was already closed.98. That's all right, I can read your paper on the computer./Next time, you had better save the paper on the computer first.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable)。
上海市2012中考英语试卷(含答案)
2012年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分) 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7.A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June. 8.A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month. 9.A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi. 10.A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one. 11.A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match. 12.A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall. 13.A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide. 14.A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person.15.A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night. C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again. 16.A) Because pain ng is fun to her. B) Because she is good at pain ng. C) Because her parents are ar sts. D) Because she wants to be an ar st. C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (7分) 17.Jack was in charge of the sales department in a big company. 18.Jack took some work home to complete for a mee ng one day. 19.While Jack was working, he took several breaks as he was red. 20.In order to make Tim busy, Jack gave Nm a newspaper to read. 21.It took Tim only about four minutes to finish the task from his dad. 22.When Tim said he had completed his task, Jack was excited. 23.Tim was familiar with the world map so he put it together quickly. D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容。
2012年上海初中英语二模考基础题
15. Indonesia was hit by a strong earthquake ______Thursday morning.(崇明 32题) A) on B) in C) to D) with 16. Sam needs to relax himself, so he is looking forward______ a holiday.(崇明 35题) A) with B) in C) to D) at
2012年16套模拟考卷 —选择题
第二部分 词汇和语法
V. Choose the best answer 31—50题
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 青浦 松江 宝山 长宁 奉贤 虹口 黄浦 金山 9. 静安 10. 浦东 11. 普陀 12. 徐汇 13. 闵行 14. 闸北 15. 崇明 16. 杨浦
4. The Japanese held different kinds of activities to commemorate(纪念)the one-year anniversary of their earthquake ________ March this year.(浦 东 33题) A) on B) in C) at D) to
5.Some gave money to the people in the earthquake areas and ________ offered clothes and food.(静安区 34题) A) the others B) another C) other D) others
不定代词
1. The library of our school is much bigger than ______ of yours. (青浦区 32题) A) one B) this C) that D) those 2. ______ of the two teachers is satisfied with the work. So let‘s try again. (青浦区 33题) A) Neither B) All C) Both D) None
2012浦东新区中考英语学科考前演练(二模)含答案
浦东新区2012年二模英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有七大题,共99小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Ⅰ. Listening Comperhension(听力理解):(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (6分)A B C DE F GB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (10分)7. A) To a concert. B) To the cinema.C) To the museum. D) To an evening class.8. A) It’s boring.B) It’s amazing. C) It’s funny.D) It’s dangerous.9. A) Becky. B) Julia. C) John. D) Ben.10. A) Sometimes. B) Never. C) Every weekend. D) Twice aweek.11. A) Weather Forecast. B) Police Report. C) Best Friends. D) Business News.12. A) The Spring Festival. B) Their parents.C) Their school work. D) The trip during the holidays.13. A) He caught a bad cold. B) He played video games till midnight.C) He had a lot of homework to do. D) He read the book the whole night.14. A) Alice’s parents.B) Alice’s cousin.C) Alice bought it by herself. D) Alice won a scholarship.15. A) Tom was badly hurt. B) Tom didn’t catch the early bus.C) Tom’s bus had a traffic accident.D) Tom’s alarm clock was broken.16. A) 7:15 a.m. next Thursday. B) 7:15 p.m. next Thursday.C) 7:15 a.m. next Tuesday. D) 7:15 p.m. next Tuesday.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (7分)17.The story about Harry Potter took place in an ancient castle.18.There were cotton dresses, delicious food, servants and magic in teenagers’ dream.19.Animals like horses and sheep were kept in a big shed(棚).20.People had to use blankets to keep warm even in summer.21.In the morning, the owners of the castle swept the floor and cooked the meal.22.The owner’s wife spent a little time watching the servants work in the daytime.23.This passage is mainly about life in an English castle during the Middle Ages.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话,完成下列内容。
2012年上海市中考英语试卷-答案
上海市2012年初中毕业统一学业考试英语答案解析第一部分听力1.【答案】E2.【答案】A3.【答案】D4.【答案】C5.【答案】G6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】D10.【答案】C11.【答案】C12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】B15.【答案】D16.【答案】A17.【答案】T18.【答案】T19.【答案】F20.【答案】F21.【答案】T22.【答案】F23.【答案】F24.【答案】driver25.【答案】notice26.【答案】lake27.【答案】boring28.【答案】happily29.【答案】five/530.【答案】remember第二部分词汇与语法二、选择最恰当的答案31.【答案】C32.【答案】B33.【答案】D34.【答案】A35.【答案】B36.【答案】D37.【答案】C38.【答案】B39.【答案】A40.【答案】A41.【答案】C42.【答案】B43.【答案】C44.【答案】D45.【答案】B46.【答案】D47.【答案】C48.【答案】D49.【答案】A50.【答案】A三、将下列单词或词组填入空格51.【答案】E【解析】possibly adv也许,可能。
52.【答案】A【解析】weak adj弱的,由前面的strong points可知。
53.【答案】H【解析】hobbies n爱好,由前面的兴趣可知,同义词是爱好。
54.【答案】I【解析】politely adv有礼貌地,客气地,问候别人当然是要有礼貌。
55.【答案】C【解析】confident adi又后面的并列形容词friendly。
可知,是用confident,自信的。
56.【答案】F【解析】breath take a deep breath。
深呼吸,固定搭配。
57.【答案】D【解析】at the end of 根据上下文意思可知,在interview结束时,别忘了说谢谢和道别。
杨浦区二模英语中考试卷
一、听力部分(共25分)Section A(共5小题,每小题2分)1. How old is the woman?A. 20 years old.B. 21 years old.C. 22 years old.D. 23 years old.2. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to the library.C. Go to the park.D. Go to the supermarket.3. What time does the train leave?A. 7:00 am.B. 8:00 am.C. 9:00 am.D. 10:00 am.4. What is the woman's hobby?A. Reading.B. Cooking.C. Traveling.D. Painting.5. What is the man's suggestion?A. Go to the beach.B. Go to the mountains.C. Go to the city.D. Stay at home.Section B(共5小题,每小题2分)6. What does the teacher say about the homework?A. It's too difficult.B. It's too easy.C. It's due tomorrow.D. It's not necessary.7. What is the man's problem?A. He can't find his keys.B. He can't finish the project.C. He can't remember the password.D. He can't find the time.8. What does the woman say about the weather?A. It's going to rain.B. It's going to snow.C. It's going to be sunny.D. It's going to be cloudy.9. What does the man say about the movie?A. It's interesting.B. It's boring.C. It's too long.D. It's too short.10. What does the woman say about the restaurant?A. It's expensive.B. It's delicious.C. It's not clean.D. It's not popular.二、阅读理解(共30分)passage 1The Internet has become an integral part of our lives. It has brought about numerous changes in various aspects of our lives, including communication, work, and education. However, along with these benefits, the Internet also poses some challenges.One of the most significant advantages of the Internet is its convenience. We can communicate with people from all over the world in real-time, making it easier to maintain relationships and collaborate on projects. Moreover, the Internet has revolutionized the way we work, allowing us to work from home and access information quickly.On the other hand, the Internet has some negative effects. For instance, excessive use of the Internet can lead to addiction, which can harm our physical and mental health. Additionally, the Internet is full of false information and scams, which can mislead people and cause them to make poor decisions.Questions:11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The challenges of the Internet.C. The advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.D. The role of the Internet in education.12. According to the passage, what is one of the advantages of the Internet?A. It helps people stay healthy.B. It makes communication easier.C. It provides false information.D. It causes people to make poor decisions.passage 2The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. Regular physicalactivity has numerous benefits for our health, both physically and mentally. Here are some of the key benefits of exercise:1. Improves cardiovascular health: Exercise strengthens the heart and improves circulation, which can lower the risk of heart disease and stroke.2. Enhances mental health: Physical activity can reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, improve mood, and boost self-esteem.3. Helps maintain a healthy weight: Regular exercise helps burn calories, which can help prevent obesity and related health problems.4. Improves sleep: Exercise can help you fall asleep faster and enjoy deeper sleep.5. Enhances cognitive function: Physical activity has been shown to improve memory, concentration, and cognitive abilities.However, it is important to choose the right type of exercise and maintain a consistent routine to reap these benefits.Questions:13. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise.B. The importance of cardiovascular health.C. The role of exercise in mental health.D. The best time to exercise.14. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of exercise?A. It improves sleep quality.B. It causes anxiety and depression.C. It makes you gain weight.D. It hinders cognitive function.passage 3As the world becomes more connected, the importance of cultural exchange cannot be emphasized enough. Cultural exchange promotes mutual understanding and respect among people from different backgrounds. Here are some reasons why cultural exchange is important:1. Enhances global awareness: Cultural exchange helps us learn about different cultures and traditions, which can broaden our perspectives and make us more open-minded.2. Fosters mutual respect: When we understand and appreciate different cultures, we are more likely to respect and value the diversity around us.3. Promotes peace and harmony: Cultural exchange can help reduce conflicts and promote peaceful coexistence among different communities.4. Boosts economic growth: Cultural exchange can lead to increased tourism and international trade, which can stimulate economic growth.Questions:15. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of cultural exchange.B. The challenges of cultural exchange.C. The benefits of tourism.D. The role of international trade.16. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of cultural exchange?A. It hinders global awareness.B. It fosters mutual disrespect.C. It promotes conflicts.D. It hinders economic growth.三、完形填空(共20分)Last summer, I decided to spend my vacation in a small village in the countryside. The village was surrounded by lush green hills and a tranquil river. It was a perfect place to relax and enjoy nature.On the first day, I went for a walk along the riverbank. The scenery was breathtaking, and I couldn't help but take out my camera to capture the moment. As I was taking photos, a group of children approached me. They were smiling and seemed excited to see a foreigner."Hello, I'm Alex," I said, extending my hand. "Nice to meet you!" they replied in unison.We started chatting, and I learned that they were from the village. They told me about their daily lives, their families, and their dreams. I was fascinated by their stories and decided to stay for a few more days.During my stay, I participated in various activities with the villagers. We planted trees, cleaned up the river, and even organized a small festival. The villagers were very friendly and welcoming, and I feltlike I was part of their family.One evening, we gathered around a bonfire and shared stories and songs. It was a magical night, and I felt grateful for the experience. I realized that despite our differences, we all share the same desire for happiness and connection.As my vacation came to an end, I promised the villagers that I would visit again. They gave me a heartfelt farewell, and I left the village with a heavy heart.17. The author decided to spend their vacation in the countryside because they wanted to:A. relax and enjoy nature.B. visit their friends.C. go on a trip with their family.D. participate in a festival.18. The children approached the author because they were:A. curious about foreigners.B. looking for a friend.C. trying to sell something.D. asking for help.19. The author felt grateful for the experience because they:A. learned about different cultures.B. made new friends.C. had a lot of fun.D. were able to travel.20. The author promised the villagers that they would visit again because they:A. wanted to see them again.B. were going to come back for the festival.C. had to go back to work.D. were tired of the countryside.四、写作部分(共15分)Write a short essay on the following topic:How technology has changed our lives.Your essay should include the following points:1. Discuss two ways in which technology has changed our lives.2. Explain the positive and negative effects of these changes.3. Give your own opinion on whether technology has had a positive or negative impact on our lives.(字数:约150-200字)。
上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷
中考英语二模试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共6小题,共12.0分)AHi there!Can you help me?I'm doing a project at school.The title?‘Will life bebetter in 2100?'What do you think?Thanks you for your ideas! Josha.Hi Josh! I think life will be great.People will live in‘smart houses'.Acentral computer will control the temperature,the lights,everything!These houses will be ecological and use solar energy and recycled water.A‘smart'mirror in the bathroom(that's right,it's a mirror with a computer!)will check your health.And guess what?Robots will cook and do the housework.Mayab.Pollution is a big problem today,but will be a bigger problem in 100 years.So people won't use cars with petrol.They will drive in electric cars on underground roads.And there will be electric buses with computers for drivers! The best thing?People will be able to travel in time.Now that will be exciting!Rosiec.Hi Josh.Life will be better in 2100-in space! People will live on the Moon and Mars in special cities.They will grow food and send it to the Earth in a huge space craft.Space stations will orbit the Earth and control the climate.There will also be holidays in space! How cool is that?Brandond.Will live be different in 100 years?Yes,it will.Will life be better?No,it won't! Climate change will cause floods and droughts.Rich people will live for a long time,maybe 200 years! But life won't be easy for most people.They won't have food and water.Faith e.Well,Josh,the good news is…there won't be any schools! Students will have lessons at home on their computers.They'll be in contact with other students all over the world ina'virtual'classroom.The bad news is…teachers will still give us homework in the future ! Elliot1.Josh's project is mainly about ______A. modern technology C.life in the futureB. new inventions D.green lifestyle2.The underlined word‘ ecological'is closest in meaning to ______ .A. widely availableB. environmentally friendlyC. easily recognizedD. completely controlled3.______ thinks holidays in space are a good idea.A. MayaB. RosieC. BrandonD. Elliot4.Rosie thinks ______ will be exciting.A. a‘smart'mirrorB. time travellingC. space stationsD. virtual classroom5.The topic Faith talks about is ______ .A. EducationB. HomesC. TransportD. Environment6.______ students are quite sure that life will be better in 2100.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5二、完形填空(本大题共6小题,共9.0分)I was 23 before my first novel appeared in the bookshops.It had been a challenge to find a publisher who would even look at it.As soon as they heard that it was about teenagers andtheir problems,they just weren't interested.(7) one of them read it and loved the way I try to show the funny side of any difficult situation.I'm quite (8) teenagers now,and some even say hello when they see me in the street.I'm not sure where my stories come from-that's like asking people to tell you where their dreams come from.Some writers get(9) from other writers' work they've read,but I keep a notebook and I put down interesting things I notice wherever I go.Those things come into my stories.I write full time now and I love it,but it's hard work.I write everything out by hand,and after I've corrected it,I type it on my computer.I'm OK at (10) and I've done some pictures for my books,but one day I met a professional artist,John Brookes,who now does most of them and they're a great improvement on my efforts.Recently one of my books was made into a film,which was an exciting experience.I didn't write the dialogue between the characters-other writers did that very well.I visited while they filming and I sometimes feel like(11)improvement,but in the end I just let them do what they wanted.I must say I was pleased with the book they chose to film,but thought it wasa(12)they made so many changes to the story.7. A. Actually B. Finally C. Especially D. Immediately8. A. familiar with B. similar to C. popular with D. thankful to9. A. advice B. news C. reviews D. ideas10. A. drawing B. acting C. copying D. editing11. A. showing B. suggesting C. noticing D. achieving12. A. joke B. chance C. shame D. surprise三、单选题(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)13.Which of the underlined parts is different in pronunciation?()A. m atterB. d amageC. n ativeD. m agic14.We left in such ______ hurry that we forgot our passports.()A. aB. anC. theD. /15.If you must use a cell phone,please talk ______ a low voice and move to theback.()A. toB. byC. atD. in16.Susan is frightened_______ height but also enjoys pushing against her own fear as achallenge.()A. forB. withC. ofD. about17.We tried a lot of hotels,but ______ of them had a room.()A. bothB. neitherC. allD. none18.Awesome place to stay! Rooms were clean,and everyone looked ______here.()A. friendlyB. happilyC. angrilyD. sadly19.My son didn't spend ______ money as his friends did on games.()A. muchB. as muchC. moreD. most20.I'm going out for a walk.I need some fresh _______.()A. airB. ideaC. vegetableD. flower21.--- ______is the Bund from our hotel?---About twenty minutes' walk.()A. HowB. How farC. How longD. How soon22.When they got home last night,they found that somebody ______ into the flat.()A. breaksB. is breakingC. has brokenD. had broken23.I haven't decided where to go on holiday.I______ go to Canada.()A. mayB. needC. mustD. can24.My mum always avoids ______ home from work at 5 p.m.as there's so much trafficthen.()A. travelB. travellingC. to travelD. to travelling25.We need to do something soon,_______ the problem will get worse.()A. andB. butC. orD. so26.If you______ a list of things that you have to do,you won't forget to do them.()A. makeB. will makeC. madeD. are making27.My friend never received my post card.I'm afraid it______to the wrong address.()A. sendsB. sentC. was sentD. be sent28.We decided to see the town on a guided tour______ someone would show us thesights.()A. whenB. becauseC. unlessD. so that29.______exhausting day I've had! I'm so tired and dirty from walking so manymiles.()A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How30.Our decision _______ for some drink made us late for the train.()A. stopB. to stopC. stoppingD. to stopping31.---______.---You're welcome.()A. I'm sorry about the mess.B. Thanks very much for your help.C. Wish you a safe journey.D. Let me help you with the bag.32.---I think university is a waste of time.---_______A university degree is important for some jobs.()A. Yes, maybe you're right.B. Let me think about it.C. I'd prefer to find a job.D. I'm sorry I don't agree.四、单词造句(本大题共1小题,共2.0分)33.started,how,wonder these terrible fires,I(连词成句)______五、句型转换(本大题共6小题,共12.0分)34.My father fell asleep during the movie.(改为一般疑问句)______ your father______ asleep during the movie?35.I'm going to New York to see Liberty Statue.(对划线部分提问)____________you going to New York?36."We will do a a project on the environment next week."said my teacher.(保持句意基本不变)My teacher said we____________ a project on the environment the next week.37.She felt very happy when she heard Victor's voice on the line.(保持句意基本不变)____________great joy ,she heard Victor's voice on the line.38.They have built two new hotels near the airport.(改为被动语态)Two new hotels have____________ near the airport.39.The suitcase was too heavy for her to lift.(保持句意基本不变)The suitcase was______ heavy______ she couldn't lift it.六、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共2小题,共2.0分)?,is one of the strangest (1) forests on earth.Often known as the Dancing Forest,it (2) trees in a variety of shapes.Unlike trees that develop normally and stand up (3) ,these trees turn in all differentdirections.According to tourists that have seen the forest,the trees almost appear to be dancing.A few years ago,a manager of the forest invited students from local universities toconduct studies,and find the answer to the mystery.Since then,some people have suggested that the trees are actually growing in sand.But the most popular idea is that theEveryone enjoys seeing fireworks going up into the night sky.But recently,people living along the Mekong River in Southeast Asia have reported that rather than fireworks,they've noticed strange lights in the sky.These lights are said to look like balls of fire that seem to shoot (1) out of the river into the sky,and then disappear after a few seconds.The (2) of the fireballs isn't known,but some scientists think they could be due to a gas which comes from under the river,and (3) when it escapes into the air.Other experts disagree with this idea,believing that the gas may be too heavy to rise into the air.The appearance of the fireballs always brings great (4) of people along the river,and is a wonderful attraction to visiting tourists.七、单句语法填空(本大题共8小题,共8.0分)40.There are______ tigers than there were a hundred years ago.(few)41.Here are some hot______ for what to expect while visiting Canada's largest city.(tip)42.As a result of the bloods,six people died and thousands were made______.(home)43.The book talks about why we need to protect endangered species to save______.(we)44. A good travel agent knows that a______ customer will always come back.(satisfying)45.Please pack these things very______.I don't want anything to get broken.(careful)bels on our products may______ us into throwing food away too soon.(foolish)47.Some interesting things came up in our______ yesterday.(discuss)八、首字母短文填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)48.I recently took part in a very exciting five-week trip for teenagers,tovolunteer at an international wildlife study centre,off the coast of acountry far from where I live.The a (1) of the center was to help protectwildlife.So the project I signed up for included attending classes aboutwildlife,and going on daily dives under water to collect important information for the scientists back at the centre.We were w (2) by staff about our accommodation(食宿)before we arrived at thecenter.Sure enough,when we got there,we were shown to some small wooden huts where we would live.They were quite b (3) :no indoor washroom and no fridge,so our meals were all vegetarian.However,I hadn't eaten meat for years,so it was perfect for me.The day after our arrival,we started our t (4) -learning the names of all the different fish,and how to count and describe them in a way that would be useful to the scientists.We also learnt about a very important underwater creature called coral.However,this creature is now in danger because of problems such as global warming.So a (5) we did very little work involving the coral itself,we really felt our work in helping local sea creatures was essential.Every day at the study centre was amazing,but there was one in particular when I was under the water as usual,with my‘diving buddy',collecting data on the fish in thearea.I s (6) looked up-and found myself face to face with two absolutely beautifulfish.My partner and I decided to spend our last few minutes under the water with these amazing creatures.As we got nearer to the fish,they didn't seem at all w (7) about us,and just watched us in an interesting way,before swimming off towards the coralreef.Unforgettable!九、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共2.0分)49.Answer the questions.Interviewer:With me in the studio is Linda Meehan,who's recently returned from a six -month exchange to do programme with a family in the Netherlands.That's a long way from home.Why did you chooseyour exchange programme there?Linda:Well.None of my friends had been there or anything like that but my grandfather spent some time there when he was young and he said I should visit one day and I'dplanned to do that as soon as I could.So when I had the opportunity to go to Europe,it seemed like the obvious place to go.Interviewer:But you were only 15.Was there anything you found difficult about living in a foreign country?Linda:Well,the family I stayed with in the Netherlands were really kind and I wasn't lonely because I shared the room with one of their daughters.She helped me get used to my new routine.The only thing that was hard was the one-kilometre bike ride to school everyday! I enjoyed it in the summer but in winter was terrible.Interviewer:And (4)_____?Linda:It was OK because there were a lot of classes in English.And they gave me projects to do when therewere subjects in Dutch I couldn't understand.The school was very modern and much bigger than most schools in Australia.The library was fantastic and they also had a lot more science labs than my school at home.Interviewer:What about the students?Linda:Oh,they were really friendly.They gave me lots of advice about places I should visit.They'd all travelled a lot more than me,though no one had been to Australia.But what I found really strange was that they'd never thought about going away from their families for several months like me.Some of them couldn't understand how I could do that.Interviewers:So is this an experience you would recommend?Linda:Oh,definitely! I benefit a lot from the programme.And I think six months was the right amount of time.I needed that amount of time to learn the language.But after six months I really needed to see my parents.I was so happy to see them again.Is Linda In Australia or in the Netherlands now?______Who gave Linda the idea of choosing the Netherlands for her exchange programme?______ What did Linda find difficult about living in the Netherlands?______What can be filled in the blank?______How did Linda feel about the students in the Netherlands?They were ______ and ______ .(ONE word for each blank)What might be the reasons Linda would recommend the programme?______十、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)50.In 60-120 words,write about the topic"A goal I would like to achieve".(以"一个我想实现的目标"为题,写一篇60-120 个词的短文,标点符号不占格)The following are for reference only.(以下内容仅供参考)What is your goal?Why do you want to do this?How do you plan to achieve your goal?(注意:文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分.)答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【小题6】A【解析】(1)B 内容理解题,根据 I'm doing a project at school. The title??‘Will life be better in 2100?我正在学校做一个项目.标题?2100年的生活会更好吗?可知是关于未来生活的,故选B.(2)B 词语理解题,根据and use solar energy and recycled water使用太阳能和循环水,可知此处是讲未来生活应该是更加环保的,故选B.(3)C 内容理解题,根据 There will also be holidays in space! How cool is that? Brandon 太空中也会有假期!有多酷?布兰登,可知是 Brandon,故选C.(4)B 内容理解题,根据People will be able to travel in time. Now that will be exciting 人们将能够及时进行旅行.这将是令人兴奋的,可知他认为时间旅行很令人激动,故选B.(5)D 细节推断题,根据 Climate change will cause floods and droughts气候变化将导致洪水和干旱,可知他提到了环境问题,故选D.(6)A 细节理解题根据 Hi Josh! I think life will be great和 Hi Josh. Life will be better in 2100-in space,可知有2个人明确表示未来生活会更好,故选A.文章主要介绍了几个同学对"2100年的生活会更好吗?"一些看法.首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.7.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】C【解析】1.B.考查副词.Actually事实上;Finally最终;Especially 特别地(是);Immediately立刻.根据上文"As soon as they heard that it was about teenagers and their problems,they just weren't interested"可知,当他们一听说小说是关于青少年及青少年问题的时候,他们就不感兴趣.最终,其中一个人读了它,并且喜欢我那种试图揭示任何困难情景中的有趣一面的手法,故选B.2.C.考查形容词短语.familiar with熟悉;similar to 与……相似;popular with受……欢迎;thankful to感谢某人.根据语境可知,我现在很受青少年的欢迎,有些人甚至在街上见到我时会跟我打招呼.故选C.3.D.考查名词.advice 建议;news 新闻;reviews 评论;ideas观点.根据上文"I'm not sure where my stories come from"可知,我不知道我的故事来源于哪里.有些作者从他们所读的作品中获得灵感,但是我随身带着一个笔记本,把我所去的地方看到的有趣事情记录下来.故选D.4.A.考查动名词.drawing绘画;acting 表演;copying抄写;editing编辑.根据语境可知,我的绘画还可以,并且为自己的书画了一些图画.故选A.5.B.考查动名词.showing 展示;suggesting建议;noticing 注意;achieving取得.根据语境可知,当他们录制电影的时候我去参观,我有时想提一些修改的建议,但是最终我还是让他们按照他们的想法去做.故选B.6.C.考查名词.joke 笑话;chance 机会;shame 羞耻(遗憾的事情);surprise惊诧.根据上文"but in the end I just let them do what they wanted"可知,但是最终我还是让他们按照他们的想法去做.我必须申明,对于他们选择拍成电影的书我还是满意的,但是他们对于故事做了很多改动,对此我感到很可惜.it is a shame that……真可惜(遗憾).故选C.作者回顾了自己出书、写书(包括为书插图)的经过,以及其中一本书被改编为电影的经过及其感想.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案.13.【答案】C【解析】m atter的音标是[ˈmætə(r)];d amage的音标是[ˈdæmɪdʒ];n ative的音标是[ˈneɪtɪv];m agic的音标是[ˈmædʒɪk].因此可知n ative中的划线部分与其他几项不一样.故选:C.m atter事情;d amage毁坏;n ative本国的;m agic魔术.首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择.14.【答案】A【解析】冠词分为定冠词the,不定冠词a/an和零冠词,the表示特指,a 、an 是不定冠词,都表示一个,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,此题根据意思:我们走得很匆忙,忘记带护照了,hurry是以辅音音素开头,故用a.故选:A.我们走得很匆忙,忘记带护照了.此题考查冠词,在熟知冠词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.15.【答案】D【解析】to"朝、给、对于";at"在、以、向";in"在…之内";by"通过、被、由",四者都是介词.in a low voice"低声地".由题干"如果您必须使用手机,请低声说话,然后移到后面去."可知,空格用in,因此答案应是in.故选:D.如果您必须使用手机,请低声说话,然后移到后面去.本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答.16.【答案】C【解析】for 对于,为了;with 和,有;of ……的;about 大约,关于.be frightened of 害怕…….故选:C.Susan恐高,但也享受把她自己的恐惧推动为挑战.此题考查短语be frightened of的用法.17.【答案】D【解析】both两个都;neither,两个都不;all三个以上所有的;none三个以上都不,根据意思:我们试过很多旅馆,但没有一家有房间.故选:D.我们试过很多旅馆,但没有一家有房间.此题考查不定代词,在熟知不定代词意思和用法的基础上,结合语境,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.18.【答案】A【解析】friendly友好的;happily高兴地;angrily生气地;sadly悲伤地;根据意思:住的地方真棒!房间很干净,每个人看起来都很友好.故选:A.住的地方真棒!房间很干净,每个人看起来都很友好.此题考查副词的词义辨析,在熟知副词意思用法基础上,结合语境,仔细分析,可得出答案.19.【答案】B【解析】根据句意:我儿子不像他的朋友那样在游戏上花钱多.可知考查as…as和…一样,中间用形容词或副词原形.故选:B.我儿子不像他的朋友那样在游戏上花钱多.熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法,结合题意,给出答案.20.【答案】A【解析】air空气;idea想法;vegetable蔬菜;flower花,根据意思:我要出去散步.我需要新鲜空气.故选:A.我要出去散步.我需要新鲜空气.此题考查普通名词,在熟知普通名词意思和用法的基础上,结合语境,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.21.【答案】B【解析】根据选项中的疑问词how"如何"询问方式;how far"多远"询问距离;how long"多久"询问时间段;how soon"多久以后"询问将来的时间.结合答语About twenty minutes' walk"步行约20分钟"表达的是距离,故用how far来提问.故选:B.---外滩离我们酒店有多远?---步行约20分钟.根据答语确定疑问词.22.【答案】D【解析】句意:昨晚他们回家时,发现有人闯进了公寓.从found 判断后面的从句的时态应该相应用过去时,选项ABC时态都不符合.故选:D.昨晚他们回家时,发现有人闯进了公寓.对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.23.【答案】A【解析】may可以;need需要;must一定;can可能.根据我还没决定去哪里度假.我可以去加拿大.故选:A.我还没决定去哪里度假.我可以去加拿大.熟悉情态动词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.24.【答案】B【解析】句意:我妈妈总是避免在下午5点下班回家,因为那时交通拥挤.avoid doing sth表示避免做某事.故选:B.我妈妈总是避免在下午5点下班回家,因为那时交通拥挤.熟悉动名词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.25.【答案】C【解析】and和,表示并列;but但是,表示转折;or或者,否则;so因此,根据意思:我们需要尽快采取措施,否则问题会更严重.故用or.故选:C.我们需要尽快采取措施,否则问题会更严重.此题考查连词辨析,在熟知连词意思和用法的基础上,结合语境,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.26.【答案】A【解析】本句是if引导的条件状语从句,通常遵循"主将从现"的原则,即当主句是一般将来时的时候,从句应用一般现在时.该句符合该原则,则if从句应用一般现在时,其结构是主语+动词原形.故选:A.如果你列一个你必须要做的事情清单,你将不会忘记做它们.本题考查状语从句,基础题,掌握if条件状语从句的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择.27.【答案】C【解析】根据句意:我的朋友没有收到我的明信片.恐怕它被发错地址了.可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态be+过去分词,时态是一般过去时.故选:C.我的朋友没有收到我的明信片.恐怕它被发错地址了.熟悉一般过去时的被动语态,结合题意,给出答案.28.【答案】D【解析】when 何时;because 因为;unless 除非;so that为了;此题根据意思:我们决定在导游的带领下游览这座城市,以便有人带我们参观.故选:D.我们决定在导游的带领下游览这座城市,以便有人带我们参观.此题需要熟悉选项意思,并结合语境确定答案.29.【答案】C【解析】根据exhausting day I've had!可知是感叹句,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,语境中day是可数名词单数,exhausting以元音因素开头,用冠词an,句型结构为:What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词!故选:C.我今天过得真累!走了这么多英里,我又累又脏.解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态准确作答.30.【答案】B【解析】根据句意:我们决定喝点酒,结果误了火车.可知此处是不定式表目的.故选:B.我们决定喝点酒,结果误了火车.熟悉不定式短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.31.【答案】B【解析】考查常用日常交际用语.A.I'm sorry about the mess.很抱歉弄得一团糟.B.Thanks very much for your help.非常感谢你的帮助.C.Wish you a safe journey.祝您旅途平安.D.Let me help you with the bag.让我来帮你拿包.根据You're welcome.可知应说非常感谢你的帮助.故选:B.非常感谢你的帮助.不客气.仔细分析句子的结构,根据You're welcome.结合选项作答.32.【答案】D【解析】考查常用日常交际用语.A.Yes,maybe you're right.是的,也许你是对的.B.Let me think about it.让我想想;C.I'd prefer to find a job我想找份工作.D.I'm sorry I don't agree.我很抱歉,我不同意.根据A university degree is important for some jobs.可知应说我很抱歉,我不同意.故选:D.---我认为上大学是浪费时间.---我很抱歉,我不同意.大学学位对某些工作很重要.仔细分析句子的结构,根据A university degree is important for some jobs.结合选项作答.33.【答案】I wonder how these terrible fires started.【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个含有宾语从句的复合句,组合成的句子的句意是"我想知道这些可怕的火灾是怎么开始的.",主句时态用一般现在时,从句叙述过去的事情,时态用一般过去时,I wonder表示想知道,terrible fires 表示可怕的火灾.故答案为:I wonder how these terrible fires started.I wonder how these terrible fires started.我想知道这些可怕的火灾是怎么开始的做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.34.【答案】Did【解析】根据该句的谓语动词fell为行为动词,要求改为一般疑问句需要用助动词,根据该句的时态为一般过去时态用助动词did,结构为:助动词(did)+主语+动词原形+其他?故填入did;fall故答案为:Did; fall.我父亲在电影中睡着了.你父亲在电影中睡着了吗?本题考查一般疑问句套用结构填入正确答案.35.【答案】Why【解析】根据题干,可知要求就划线部分提问,被划线部分的意思是"去看自由女神",是指目的,用"why "提问.故答案为Why are.我要去纽约看自由女神像.你为什么去纽约?对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分,即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词.疑问词后一般疑问句语序.36.【答案】would【解析】根据"We will do a a project on the environment next week."said my teacher.可知这里是把直接引语变成间接引语,变成后的句子的时态和主句保持一致,said是过去式,后面时态也应该相应用过去时.故答案为would do.我的老师说:"我们下周将进行一个环境项目."我的老师说我们下周要做一个环境项目.解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合语法,同义词,反义词等,准确作答.37.【答案】To【解析】同义句转换题.felt very happy 感到非常高兴;to one's great joy让某人感到非常高兴.故答案为:To her.在电话上听到维克多的声音时她感到很高兴.同义句转换要找出意义相同的表达进行替换即可.38.【答案】been【解析】考查被动语态.主语hotels.是动词build动作的承受者,时态是现在完成时,构成have/has been+动词的过去分词.故答案是:been built.他们在机场附近新建了两个旅馆.机场附近新建了两座旅馆.被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成,be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致,还要注意时态及过去分词的变法.39.【答案】so【解析】根据The suitcase was too heavy for her to lift可知箱子太重了,她提不起,too to 表示太…而不能…,变成同义句,用so …that改写,表示如此…以至于…故答案为so; that.手提箱太重,她提不起.这个箱子太重了,她提不起来.解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合语法,同义词,反义词等,准确作答.40.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】E【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】1.D.考查形容词.根据文中可知加里宁格勒森林靠近波罗的海,是世界上最奇怪的自然森林之一,其中natural表示自然的,故选D.2.E.考查短语动词.根据文中可知这个森林被称为"舞蹈森林",它包括各种形容的树木,其中consist of表示由……组成,包括,故选E.3.C.考查副词.根据文中trees in a variety of shapes…these trees turn in all different directions可这个森林被称为"舞蹈森林",和其他正常生长的树木不同,它们不是笔直地生长,而是向着不同方向生长,其中straight作副词,表示笔直地,故选C.4.B.考查形容词.根据文中可知对于"舞蹈森林"背后的原因最流行的说法是这个地区强劲的大风导致了这一现象的产生,其中powerful表示强大的、强劲的,故选B.本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了靠近波罗的海的加里宁格勒森林,也被称为"舞蹈森林",因为这些树不同于常见的树木,总是向着不同的方向生长,看起来像在跳舞一样.有些人们认为其原因可能是这些树木生长在沙子里,但最流行的说法是这个地区强劲的大风导致了这一现象的产生.本题考查选词填空,要求学生认真阅读文章,理解大意,在熟悉所给词汇的含义上,联系上下文进行选择,难度适中.41.【答案】【小题1】directly【小题2】cause【小题3】burns【小题4】crowds【解析】1.D 考查副词.根据语境"据说这些光看起来像火球,似乎是从河中直接射向天空",考虑选择副词directly,意为"直接地",故答案为D;2.A 考查名词.根据语境"火球的原因尚不清楚",考虑选择名词cause,意为"原因",故答案为A;3.E 考查动词.根据语境"但一些科学家认为它们可能是由于来自河下的气体逃逸到空中燃烧时所形成",考虑选择动词burns,意为"燃烧",故答案为E;4.B 考查名词.根据语境"火球的出现给沿河的人们带来大量的人流",考虑选择名词crowds,意为"人群",故答案为B.本文介绍了最近东南亚湄公河沿岸的人们看到一种奇怪的灯光,据说这些光看起来像火球,似乎是从河中直接射向天空,火球的出现给沿河的人们带来大量的人流,带动了旅游业的发展.měi根据短文选词填空,需要考生先通读全文了解大意,联系上下文的语境选定词根,再认真分析并正确变换词形,方能正确答题.42.【答案】fewer【解析】根据句意:现在的老虎比一百年前少了.由than可知是比较级.故答案为:fewer.现在的老虎比一百年前少了.本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.43.【答案】tips【解析】根据句意:这里有一些关于游览加拿大最大城市时的一些建议.可知考查:tip 的复数形式.故答案为:tips.这里有一些关于游览加拿大最大城市时的一些建议.本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.44.【答案】homeless。
杨浦区英语中考二模试卷
一、听力(共25分,每小题2分,共25题)Section A(共10题)1. What's the weather like today?2. How do you usually go to school?3. What does your mother do?4. What are the students doing in the picture?5. How many subjects does Tom like?6. What time do you usually get up?7. What's the capital city of China?8. What color is the cat?9. Who is the best basketball player in your class?10. What's your favorite food?Section B(共15分,每小题2分,共15题)11. How much is the red dress?12. Can I help you, sir?13. What's your name?14. How old are you?15. Where are you from?16. How do you feel today?17. What's the main idea of the story?18. How do you study English?19. What's the best way to keep healthy?20. What's your hobby?二、单项选择(共25分,每小题2分,共25题)21. I _______ my homework every evening.A. doB. doesC. didD. dided22. _______ is your favorite fruit?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. When23. He _______ a teacher.A. isB. areC. beD. being24. _______ do you like to travel?A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where25. The cat _______ on the table.A. sitsB. sitC. sittingD. sat三、完形填空(共25分,每小题2分,共25题)Dear friends,Welcome to our school! I'm very happy to be your teacher. My name is_______ and I teach English. We have a _______ class. There are 50 students in it. They are very _______. They work hard and they like to study.Our school has many _______. There is a big library, a computer room, a laboratory, and a gym. Students can borrow books from the library anduse computers to do research. They can also do experiments in the laboratory and play sports in the gym.We have five periods every day. We study English, math, science, Chinese, and history. I think English is very important. It is an international language. It can help us communicate with people from all over the world.I hope you will enjoy your time in our school. If you have any questions, please don't hesitate to ask me.Best wishes,_______ (26) _______26. A. Tom B. John C. Mike D. David四、阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分,共15题)Passage 1My favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are very large and strong. They have big ears and a long trunk. Elephants live in Africa and Asia. They like to eat trees and grass. Elephants are very smart. They can remember places where they have been before. Elephants are also very kind. They help each other when they are in trouble.Questions 27-3027. What is the author's favorite animal?28. Where do elephants live?29. What do elephants like to eat?30. Why are elephants kind?Passage 2Do you like to read books? Reading is a good habit. It can help us learn new things and improve our language skills. There are many types of books, such as novels, science books, and storybooks. I like to read novels because they are interesting and exciting. My favorite novel is "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. It is a story about a young girl and her father. They live in a small town in the South of the United States. The story is about the struggle for equality and justice.Questions 31-3531. What is the main idea of the passage?32. What is the author's favorite type of book?33. Who is the author of "To Kill a Mockingbird"?34. Where does the story take place?35. What is the story about?五、作文(共15分)Write a short passage about your favorite school subject. You should include the following points:1. Why you like this subject2. What you learn from this subject3. How this subject helps you in your life(字数要求:80-100字)。
2012年上海市杨浦区基础考(二模)英语复习题Part2易错题
2012年上海市杨浦区基础考(二模)英语复习题Part2易错题( ) 2. Mr. Black and his wife usually go to ________ church on Sunday morning.A) / B) a C) an D) the( )6. ______ woman beside her is ______ university student.A) An…a B) An…/C) The…an D) The…a ( ) 3. Hurry up, or you will be late again! There is ________ time left.A) few B) a little C) a few D) little( ) 4. The Burj Khalifa Tower in Dubai is taller than _____ buildings in the world.A) any other B) the other C) the others D) any( ) 14. ---Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe?---No. _______ of them can use a computer.A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All( ) 20. ---What’s on TV tonight? Is there _____ interesting? ---I’m afraid not.A)something B)anything C)nothing D)everything( ) 9.We were sorry to hear the famous singer, Fengfeifei , died lung cancer.A) of B) from C) at D) on( ) 6. I’m not good at maths. Could you give me ______ on how to learn it well ?.A) an advice B) an advise C) some advice D) some advices( ) 4. The plot of a comic strip is always full of action to keep the readers _______.A) interest B) interesting C) interested D) interestedly( ) 1. _______ fun it is to surf on a windy day!A) How a B) What a C) What D) How( ) 3. _______super calculators computers are!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How( ) 5. ---Shall we play football here ?---No, you .Look at the sign. It says“No ball games here!”A) shan’t B) couldn’t C) may not D) mustn’t( ) 6. Yesterday when I left his home, it was already 12 o’clock. The last bus had gone.So I ______ take a taxi to my home.A) must B) could C) ought D) had to( ) 1. The couple ________ to the nearby park many times since they moved here.A) will go B) went C) have gone D) have been ( ) 19. The film ________ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema.A) has been on B) had begun C) has begun D) had been on( ) 27. Wayne’s sister ________ as a waitress in a big restaur ant for the time being.A) works B) worked C) has worked D) will work( ) 28. We have seven lessons every day. ______ John.A) So has B) So does C) Neither has D) Neither does ( ) 6. We will remember the picture _______it is silly, strange and colourful.A. unlessB. ifC. beforeD. after( )10. The old man likes to watch the children ______ football.A) play B) to play C) are playing D) playing( ) 2. Tom bought a new MP5 last week. It ______ him nearly 600 yuan.A) paid B) spent C) used D) cost( ) 4. When Mary finished reading the magazine, Mr Brown _____ it from her at once . .A) lent B) borrowed C) returned D) kept( ) 8. --Will you please ______ us a story, Mary?--Ok. Shall I ______ it in English or in Chinese?A) talk/speak B) tell/speak C) talk/say D) tell/say ( ) 10. Since ipad3 has come out, the price of ipad2 is to come down.A) properly B) possibly C) certainly D) likely( ) 12. I think these foreign visitors have ________ Shanghai for more than two weeks.A) been in B) come to C) arrived in D) got to ( ) 10. ______ nice weather! Let’s go out for a picnic.A) What a B) What an C) What D) How ( ) 8. A: Would you mind opening the window?B: ______. The air inside is not so good.A. Never mind.B. Certainly.C. Not at all.D. That’s all right.4. Peter’s parents bought a wonderful _______ toy car as his 4th birthday present. ( wood ) 6. The __________ Lesson is very difficult but it is very important. (twelve) 3.There are three __________ engineers in the modern car factory. (Germany)1.–Do you remember the accident?- Yes, I’ve experienced nothing more __________. ( frighten )3.Mike has a lot of hobbies, but he doesn’t ___________ for jogging. (careful)2. He’s seldom invited to attend a party. (改为反意疑问句)He’s seldom invited to attend a party, ________ ________?5. Mary buys some shampoo in the supermarket every months. (改为反意疑问句)Mary buys some shampoo in the supermarket every months, ________ ________?1. We have stored a lot of information in the computer for future use. (改为被动语态)A lot of information ________ ________ stored in the computer for future use.2. The journey is very exciting. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ exciting journey it is!7. Roger’s trouble began after he walked into the restaurant. (保持句意基本不变)Roger’s trouble didn’t ________ ________ he walked into the restaurant.10. If you study hard, you will pass the exam. (保持原句意思不变)Study hard, __________ you’ll __________ in the exam.12. Nobody else in his class can speak English as fluently as he. (保持句意基本不变)He ________ English _________ fluently in his class.18. They enjoy listening to music when they do their homework.(保持句意基本不变)They are ________ ________ listening to music when they do their homework.。
杨浦区2012学年度第二学期九年级二模考试英语试卷(含答案)
杨浦区2012学年度第二学期初三基础测试英语试卷2013.4Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)略Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)II.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)31. The young man beside the teacher is __________ university student.A) the B) / C) an D) a32. If I didn’t see it __________ my own eyes, I would never believe it possible.A) by B) in C) with D) for33. My cousins live in New Y ork. I hope to visit __________ in the summer holidays.A) us B) we C) they D) them34. __________ of the twin brothers works as a newspaper boy.A) Both B) All C) Neither D) None35. He took up learning German in his early __________.A) sixty B) sixtieth C) sixties D) the sixties36. My grandma has been in hospital for many weeks, but now she looks much __________.A) well B) good C) better D) best37. Which is __________, the sun, the earth or the moon?A) big B) bigger C) biggest D) the biggest38. Your plan sounds __________, but it still needs to be discussed.A) clearly B) well C) good D) loud39. People waste __________ electricity every day. It’s time to take action.A) a large number of B) huge amounts of C) many D) quite a lot40. We need to hurry __________ we’ll miss our flight.A) and B) or C) but D) so41. __________ exciting match! Miami Heat beat New York Knicks at last.A) What an B) What a C) What D) How42. --- The machine __________ translate simple messages into 24 different languages.--- How amazing!A) can B) may C) must D) should43. The only way __________ the river is by ferry. There isn’t a bridge for miles.A) cross B) crossing C) to cross D) to crossing44. I’m sorry to keep you __________ for such a long time!A) wait B) waiting C) to wait D) waited45. If it __________ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.A) don’t rain B) not rain C) won’t rain D) doesn’t rain46. Tom __________ a report when I telephoned him yesterday afternoon.A) was writing B) is writing C) was written D) wrote47. Some students had to give up their hobbies __________ they were busy with their work.A) although B) until C) because D) unless48. Many trees__________ down every year, so we are losing our warm home, the Earth.A) are cut B) are cutting C) cut D) have cut49. --- Sorry, I didn’t return your book on time.--- __________A) I agree with you. B) It doesn’t matter. C) You’re welcome. D) That’s a good idea.50. --- It is a bit cold today. Would you mind closing the window?--- __________A) Of course not. B) You are welcome. C) Yes, I would. D) No, thanks.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can onlyAll the students at the beach party were members of the English club. Before they began to ____51____ or to play games, Miss Barnes wanted them to learn some new words. She taught them how to say beach, sand, ocean and waves in English. The students repeated the new words and tried to use them in ____52____.After the English lesson the boys started ____53____ volleyball. Miss Barnes helped them to keep score in English. The students laughed at their ____54____ mistakes, but they enjoyed practicing their new words and having fun ____55____.Afterwards, there was plenty of time for those who liked to swim in the water. Some of the waves were quite large and could be ____56____ for people who do not swim well. Miss Barnes watched them very ____57____. When it was time for lunch, Miss Barnes asked each member of the club a question in English. If the students could not answer their questions, she taught them how to say it ____58____. Everyone thanked Miss Barnes for being such a nice teacher. IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
2012杨浦区中考英语二模试卷
2012杨浦区中考英语⼆模试卷杨浦区2011学年度第⼆学期基础测试初三英语练习卷(满分150分) 2012.3.31(完卷时间:100分钟,答案⼀律写在答卷纸上)Part 1 Listening (第⼀部分听⼒)I. Listening Comprehension (听⼒理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图⽚): (6分)A B CD E F GB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) Cloudy. B) Windy. C) Sunny. D) Rainy.8. A) Art. B) Music. C) Chinese. D) English.9. A) By bike. B) On foot. C) By car. D) By bus.10. A) At 7:00. B) At 7:30. C) At 8:30. D) At 9:00.11. A) To look up the word in the dictionary. B) To return a dictionary to the library.C) To ask the teacher for help. D) To lend the dictionary to someone.12. A) He played football yesterday. B) He did his homework yesterday.C) He stayed in bed all night yesterday. D) He reviewed his lessons all night yesterday.13. A) He doesn’t like dumplings. B) He has had enough food.C) He wants to have a cup of tea. D) He doesn’t like coffee.14. A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient.C) Shop assistant and customer. D) Manager and worker.15. A) At a bus stop. B) In a food shop.C) In a bookshop. D) At a school library.16. A) In four hours. B) In three hours.C) In three and a half hours. D) In half an hour.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的短⽂内容,符合的⽤“T”表⽰,不符合的⽤“F”表⽰):(共7分)17. A salesman was travelling around in order to buy a one-legged pig.18. The salesman wanted to find out why the pig had only one leg.19. The pig was clever enough to save the farmer three times.20. When the farmer was underneath the tractor (拖拉机), the pig ran for help.21. When the fire started, the farmer and his wife were sleeping in the bedroom.22. The pig woke the famer and his wife just in time to save their lives.23. The pig had one leg because the other legs had been eaten by the farmer.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短⽂,完成下列内容,每空格限填⼀词): (共7分)24. Before Boston Latin opened in ________, most kids in the USA were homeschooled.25. Homeschooling means that kids learn reading, ________ and other subjects from parents or a private teacher.26. Sometimes a kid is homeschooled because he is too ________ to go to a regular school.27. More often parents choose homeschooling because they think it offers better education than ________ schools.28. In the USA alone, over ________ million students are homeschooled.29. Kids must be educated, and the ________ allows the kids to be schooled at home.30. Homeschool parents need to write a ________ to explain how the homeschooling is going every year.Part 2 V ocabulary and Grammar(第⼆部分词汇和语法)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)31. My uncle is ______ university teacher. He is loved by all his students.A) a B) an C) the D) /32. Look! There is a magazine on the teacher’s desk. Is it ______?A) you B) your C) yourself D) yours33. I need ______ bananas to make fruit salad. Could you please buy some?A) few B) a few C) little D) a little34. Susan will go to Beijing to attend a meeting ______ April 15th, 2012.A) on B) in C) at D) for35. There are about two ______ students in the newly built school.A) thousand B) thousands C) thousand of D) thousands of36. Mike hurt one of his ______ in an accident yesterday. Shall we go and see him after school?A) arm B) feet C) hand D) leg37. Y ao Ming is ______ basketball player in China. He’s also very famous in the world.A) taller B) tallest C) the tallest D) very tall38. – Would you like this TV set or that one?–I’m not sure. This one has better sound, but the picture is better on ______.A) another B) others C) the others D) the other39. The fish tastes ______ than the pork. Please make yourself at home.A) good B) better C) best D) the best40. ______ fun it is to fly a kite on a windy day! Let’s go right now.A) How great B) What a C) What D) How41. Can you speak louder, please? I ______ hear you clearly.A) mustn’t B) shouldn’t C) needn’t D) can’t42. By the end of last term, we ______ English for four years.A) have learned B) learned C) would learn D) had learned43. Tornadoes swept across the South America last month. At least 28 people ______.A) killed B) are killed C) were killed D) were killing44. If it ______ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.A) don’t rain B) didn’t rain C) won’t rain D) doesn’t rain45. Alice loves music. Every day she practices _______ the piano for an hour.A) playing B) to play C) play D) plays46. The new type of bicycle ______ him about¥1000, but he thought it was worth buying.A) took B) spent C) paid D) cost47. I was born here. I’ m quite ______ the streets in this town.A) afraid of B) familiar with C) proud of D) careful with48. I won’t believe the five-year-old boy can read so many words ______ I have tested him myself.A) after B) when C) if D) until49. Could you tell me ______ yesterday afternoon?A) when the school sports meeting ended B) when did the school sports meeting endC) when ended the school sports meeting D) when the school sports meeting did end50. – Thank you for your delicious dinner, Tony.– ______A) Don’t say so. B) Just so so.C) I’m glad that you enjoyed it. D) Never mind.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填⼊空格。
杨浦区2012基础考(二模)试题(词性句型转换)
2012基础考词性转换题一.名词单复数1. It is said that more ___________ will be set up in this state in a couple of years. (church)2. People were trying their best to save more _____ in the train accident . ( life)3. When we got there, we got out the camera and took __________ of each other and of the view. (photo)4. Peter’s parents bought a wonderful _______ toy car as his 4th birthday present. ( wood )5. The little boy has eaten several __________ of chocolates. ( box )6. I want some __________ . Can you get some now? (potato)7. They bought some _________ at the supermarket yesterday. (potato)8.Would you like to show me some ________of yourself during your study trip? ( photo)9.I once worked for several big __________. (company)二.数词的变化1. Mr. White is interested in Beijing Opera and took it up in his __________. (fifty)2. The family are having a party to celebrate their child’s _______ birthday. (five)3. Alice lives on the __________ floor of this tall building. ( twelve )4. Mr Smith lives on the ___________floor in that building. (twelve)5. The room is on the __________ floor of that building. ( twelve)6. The __________ Lesson is very difficult but it is very important. (twelve)7. The flat with a big balcony on the _______ floor of this building is very modern. (thirty)8. Tony is only five years old, but he can take care of _________. (he)三.人称代词的变化1. The teachers’ office is on the __________ floor of this building. (four)2. Please help __________ to the apples on the table , Mary . ( you )3.I have made much progress in English with __________ help this term. ( you )4. I can’t find my bic ycle. Where is ___________? (my)5. All the students enjoyed ____________ today. (they)6. Nobody will help her with her work, so she’ll have to continue it by ________ .(she)7. At the 54th Grammy Awards, Adele won the whole _________ trophies, including album of the year for <21>. ( sixth )四.变成相应的人:1. We should _________ old cans, old bottles and old newspapers for further use. (cycle)2. John hopes to be a ___________ because he likes fishing very much. ( fish )3.There are three __________ engineers in the modern car factory. (Germany) 4.The _________ always keeps in touch with us by phone. (science)5.Jane’s cousin has made several films. She is a wonderful ________ . (act)6.Betty works as a __________ in that police station. (police)五.1. We all believe Expo 2010 was a __________ wonderful one. (true)2. The text was too difficult for the students to understand __________. ( complete )3. Our ship sail _______ in the Indian Ocean with the help of the Chinese warships . (safe )4. Over the next twelve years, he traveled __________ in South America. (wide)5. Several workers were __________ injured in the accident. (serious)6. She __________ asked her friends for advice. (wide)7. ___________, Charlie got the first prize in the English speech contest. (Lucky)8. The children were ___________ excited when they saw the two pandas. (real)9. Please put on the glasses so that you can see the word on the blackboard_____________ .(clear)六.62. The old man was sent to hospital last night, but he looks even _________ today. (ill) 64.Monday is my __________ day in a week. ( busy )66. We should have a ________ discussion and find a way to solve the problem. (far)七.1. We don’t want to make friends with any ____________ person . ( honest )2. Steven is a(an) ___________ boy. He often tells lies and almost everyone in the classdislikes him.(honest)3. It is ___________ for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon. (possible)4. It’s ___________ to understand every single word when reading an article. ( necessary )八.1.–Do you remember the accident?- Yes, I’ve experienced nothing more __________. ( frighten )2. Being too busy every day will make one _______ sometimes. (forget)3. Although she wasn’t hurt in the accident, she was terribly _______. ( frighten )4. The traffic there is very ________ for children . Please be careful. ( danger )5. The century-old Waibaidu Bridge is again an ______ for visitors to Shanghai. ( attract )6. Joyce wanted to write some articles on ______ visits to other countries. (education)7. All the foreign students in our school are used to the ___________ weather in Shanghai.(change)8. Many foreigners are interested in __________ Chinese culture and customs.(tradition)9. The weather in Shanghai is usually __________ in summer. (change)10. Join us, an d you’ll find learning English can be ____________ and wonderful. (enjoy)11. After the earthquake, the _________ people stayed in tents. (home)12. To be lovely Shanghainese, we should be helpful and ________ to others. (friend)13. Everybody ought to try his best to make our country more ________ . (power)14. Wang Daming is a man of average __________. (high)15. The deadly disease has caused many people’s _______ in the little village. (die)16. It gives me much __________ to learn that waitresses are wanted in your hotel.( pleasant )17. The local people had to move away because of the serious __________(pollute)18. The editors must make a final ________ about the name of their newspaper. (decide)19. Many important events took place at the ________ of this century. (begin)20. John gave a wonderful __________ to his classmates last Friday. (speak)21. How many times has Peter been to Paris, the capital city of ___________? (French) 22.He is a man of great __________ and he has achieved success in his work. (able) 23. The English version of China __________ is too difficult for secondary school students toread. (day)九.1. Nowadays we can find many ways to __________ ourselves . ( relaxing )2. Our teacher told us to ___________ one of the topics for our speech. (choice)3. This passage is very important, so you are asked to __________ it. (memory)4.It’s difficult for the scientists to __________ the problem of predicting earthquakes.( solution )5.Traffic usually __________ air seriously. (pollution)6.I will __________ Mary to have dinner with me. (invitation)7.Mike has a lot of hobbies, but he doesn’t ___________ for jogging. (careful)8.Merry Streep ___________ in winning her second Oscar for Best Actress because of< Iron Lady>. (success)9. I’m sure that my uncle will ________ in finding out a best solution of it. (success)10. Mr. Black has a large family to _____, so he works for two companies. ( food )2012基础考句型转换题一.变否变疑:1. The news spread quickly throughout the world. (改为一般疑问句)________ the news ________ quickly throughout the world?2. The young man had some delicious food in that restaurant. (改为否定句)The young man _________ have _________ delicious food in that restaurant.3. Students have to make their beds before leaving the house . (改为否定句)Students ________ ________ to make their beds before leaving the house .4. Tom sent a birthday card to his grandpa last week. (改为一般疑问句)_______ Tom _______ a birthday card to his grandpa last week?5. The school made some rules to keep kids away from electricity.(改为否定句)The school ____ make ____ rules to keep kids away from electricity.6.The doctors did their best to operate on the wounded. (改为一般疑问句)______ the doctors ______ their best to operate on the wounded?7. Harry’s never late for work.(反义疑问)Harry’s never late for work, ________ ________?8. The computer cost him much money. (改为否定句)The shirt __________ __________ him much money.9. The dinner cost Tim a lot last night. (改为否定句)The dinner ________ ________ Tim a lot last night.10. Tommy bought some hamburgers in KFC the day before yesterday. (改为否定句)Tommy ________ buy ________ hamburgers in KFC the day before yesterday.11. I have already had my supper.(改为否定句)I had my supper .12. My friend will learn the art of tea-making after school next Monday.(改为否定句)My friend ______ ______ the art of tea-making after school next Monday.二.划线提问:1. It’s about 5 kilometres from here to the museum.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ is it from here to the museum?2. Jack kept in touch with his friends by e-mail during his stay in America. (划线提问)_______ _______ Jack keep it touch with his friends during his stay in America?3. The Nelsons used to live in a small town near the beautiful beach. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ the Nelsons use to live?4. The writer of the book was born in 1994. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ the writer of the book born?5. It takes Mary about one hour to practise playing the piano every day. (划线部分提问)_______ _______ does it take Mary to practise playing the piano every day?6. We’ve been friends since we met at school years age. (对划线部分提问)_____ _____ have you been friends?7. The members of the film society meet once every month.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ do the members of the film society meet?8. Tom takes skiing lessons once a week. (划线部分提问)__________ __________ does Tom take skiing lessons?9. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have already been to China twice. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ times have Mr. and Mrs. Brown been to China?9.My elder sister has worked for the IBM Company since she graduated from FudanUniversity.. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?三.反义疑问句:1. Grandpa hardly has two eggs for his breakfast every morning.(改为反意疑问句)Grandpa hardly has two eggs for his breakfast every morning, ?2. He’s seldom invited to attend a party. (改为反意疑问句)He’s seldom invited to attend a party, ________ ________?3. Bill hasn’t changed his mind to further his study abroad. (改为反义疑问句)Bill hasn’t changed his mind to further his study abroad, _____ _____?4. Peter never spends his pocket money on snacks. (改为反意疑问句)Peter never spends his pocket money on snacks,__________ __________?5. Mary buys some shampoo in the supermarket every months. (改为反意疑问句)Mary buys some shampoo in the supermarket every months, ________ ________?6. Adam made few mistakes in the exam. (改为反意疑问句)Adam made few mistakes in the exam, _________ _________?四.宾语从句:1. When will the meeting start? I asked the monitor. (改为宾语从句)I asked the monitor _______ the meeting _______ start?2. The boy asked Linda: “Did your uncle buy a new computer last week?” (改宾语从句)The boy asked Linda ________ her uncle had ________ a new computer last week.五.被动语态:1. We have stored a lot of information in the computer for future use. (改为被动语态)A lot of information ________ ________ stored in the computer for future use.2. The naughty boy broke the window. (改为被动语态)The window ____________ _____________ by the naughty boy.3. My friend invited me to go to his birthday party last Sunday. (改为被动语态)I _______ _______ to go to my friend’s birthday party last Sunday.4. We will hold our school sports meeting this month. (改成被动语态)Our school sports meeting will _________ ________ this month.5. They raised money to build a bridge across the river near the school. (改为被动语态)Money ______ ______ to build a bridge across the river near the school.6. We can see millions of beautiful stars on a clear night. (改为被动语态)Millions of beautiful stars can __________ __________ on a clear night.7. We publish our school newspaper twice a month. (改为被动语态)Our school newspaper ________ ________ twice a month.8. People call the woman “Tiger Mam” because of her strict way of parenting. (改被动)The woman ________ _________ “Tiger Mam” because of her strict way of parenting.9. Students in most junior high schools must obey the school uniform rule. (改被动语态)The school uniform rule must __________ __________ by students in most junior high schools.10. The students take good care of all the books in the school library. (改为被动语态)All the books in the school library ________ ________ good care of by the students.六.合并句子:1. Does this shop sell stamps? He asked. (合并为一句)He asked ________ this shop ________ stamps.2. Ipad2 is very expensive. I can’t afford it. (合并为一句)Ipad2 is ________ expensive __________ I can’t afford it.3. He was very nervous. He couldn’t go on with the job interview. (合并成一句)He was ________ nervous ________ go on with the job interview.4. I don’t like collecting stamps. Jane doesn’t like collecting stamps, either. (合并为一句)_________I nor Jane _________collecting stamps.七.感叹句:1. Mary is a good swimmer. (改为感叹句)How _________ Mary _________ !2. The journey is very exciting. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ exciting journey it is!八.改为简单句:1. Would you please tell me how I should deal with it for the time being? (改为简单句)Would you please tell me __________ __________ deal with it for the time being?2. You will know how you can deal with the problem with the help of Kelly. (改为简单句)You will know ________ ________ deal with the problem with the help of Kelly。
静安杨浦青浦宝山区2012届高三英语二模试卷附答案
宝山区2012年高三英语学科模拟测试卷考生注意:1、本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
全卷共11页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2、答第一卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用钢笔或水笔清楚填写学校、班级、姓名、准考证号,并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号。
3、第I卷(1—16小题,25 — 80小题)由机器阅卷,答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应,不能错位。
答案需要更改时,必须将原选项用橡皮擦去,重新选择。
答案不能涂写在试卷上,涂写在试卷上一律不给分。
第I卷中的第17—24小题、81—84小题和第II卷的试题在电脑上阅卷,其答案用黑色或蓝色钢笔或水笔写在答题卡上,如用铅笔答题,或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
答题时,请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案一律无效。
第I卷(共105分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection A Short ConversationsDirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Giving advice. B. Making comments.C. Asking for permission.D. Directing the way.2. A. A hiking plan. B. Their friend Mary. C. The weather. D. A TV programme.3. A. To choose a proper color. B. To dress professionally.C. To reconsider the style.D. To start a new career.4. A. He does n’t notice anything. B. He is in the dark room.C. He couldn’t see anything at night.D. He doesn’t know the contents of the not ice.5. A. Husband and wife. B. Manager and clerk.C. Cook and waitress.D. Doctor and patient.6. A. She stayed in her friend’s house. B. She stayed in a hotel with her friends.C. She lived near a school campus.D. She camped near the mountains.7. A. He has no interest in wild life protection.B. He is sorry to fail in the examination.C. He ca n’t join the group.D. He’s already busy with the Student Union issue.8. A. She is a middle school student. B. She works in a food processing company.C. She is in charge of the school.D. She is a CEO of the Airline.9. A. He behaved bravely in a fire. B. He rescued a baby from a fire.C. He ran the fastest in a race.D. He jumped from a carriage which was in fire.10. A. Enjoying the scenery. B. Commenting on a novel.C. Watching a movie.D. Grading a student’s maths assignment.Section B PassagesDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. The decoration. B. The location. C. The competition. D. The menu.12. A. They were organic. B. They were rare. C. They were nutritious. D. They were juicy.13. A. Confused. B. Amazed. C. Anxious. D. Regretful.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The weather was cold and rainy. B. The long drive was too much for her.C. She didn’t take interest in them.D. She was afraid to climb up the mountain.15. A. She was a single middle-aged woman. B. She was employed as a gardener.C. She grew roses in order to make a living.D. She was a woman of determination and love.16. A. It is the first time that they have seen the roses.B. The Rose Garden was next to a small church.C. The Rose Garden was run by one woman.D. More than 1, 000 bulbs are planted every year.Section C Longer ConversationsDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you will be required to fulfill the task by filling in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. If you have a self-centered attitude, it is, in my view, too selfish _____ you when making friends withothers.A. forB. inC. ofD. on26. The two iPads are both in fashion and of good quality, but _____ of them are not on sale. So you’ d bettermake your decision as soon as possible.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. all27. Vehicles made of fiberglass weigh _____ those made of metal.A. much more thanB. little thanC. much thanD. much less than28. Don’t sw im out too far from shore or you _____ drown.A. couldB. are able toC. shallD. will29. Chinese medicine _____ using special plants that can be used for medicine.A. is normally cookingB. is normally cookedC. normally cooksD. is normally to cook30. Since the financial crisis occurred in 2008, the unemployment of the United States _____ at the level ofaround 9 percent.A. has beenB. isC. had beenD. was31. Charlotte assured Tony that they could easily find the restaurant _____ she was familiar with the area.A. althoughB. untilC. becauseD. as long as32. Talking of greetings, sometimes it depends on the age or sex of the person _____.A. having been greetedB. greetedC. greetingD. being greeted33. _____, Liu Wei achieved the goal many normal people couldn’t accomplish.A. As he was disabledB. Disabled as he wasC. Was he as disabledD. Disabled as was he34. ―Giving is _____ fuels us,‖ says Mycoskie. ―Giving is our future. It’s the c entre of our business, and it’stime we celebrate it.‖A. thatB. howC. whetherD. what35. Some people wear masks only in crowds, _____ they expect to come into contact with lots of germs.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. as36. The advertisement convinced Kelly to buy the makeup by _____ her self-admiration.A. appealing toB. being appealed toC. having been appealed toD. appeal to37. It is the duty of a teacher _____ the interest of students and pass on knowledge to them.A. to be stimulatingB. to have stimulatedC. to be stimulatedD. to stimulate38. Badly _____ charities often give a portion of donations to their causes while spending the majority ofmoney on salaries.A. managingB. managedC. having managedD. to be managed39. _____ the robbery was committed, the police began searching for the criminals.A. As soon asB. As long asC. As far asD. As well as40. Chinese medical experts have warned _____ antibiotics(抗生素) have been ―heavily overused‖ at hospitals,which might cause serious side-effects.A. whatB. whetherC. thatD. whySection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.ORGAN PIPE CACTUS NATIONAL MONUMENT, Ariz. —— On a hot desert morning last week, a group of 20 tourists gathered i n the visitor center in Arizona’s Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument to attend a mandatory safety briefing (简报会) before taking a guarded van tour to Quitobaquito Springs. The Springs is part of the 69 percent of the __41__border park west of Tucson that has been closed to the public since Kris Eggle was shot and killed while __42__drug runners armed with AK-47s in 2002.Organ Pipe was named ―t he most dangerous national park‖ that year and also in 2003 by the U.S. Park Rangers Lodge of the Fraternal Order of Police, before the group discontinued the__43__. The sharp increase of drug activity on Arizona’s southern border since the 1990s has turned Organ Pipe rangers into Border Patrol agents, and encouraged state lawmakers to pass several laws cracking down on (严厉打击) __44__immigrants within the state.Since 2009, the park has offered van tours to the Springs, as long as rangers armed with rifles go along to __45__the visit ors. Now, ten years after Eggle’s murder, the park’s leadership has __46__to open up a portion of the closed areas to the public in March, citing improved safety __47__and a big increase in Border Patrol agents in the area.In the run-up to Tuesday's Republican presidential primary in Arizona, immigration has once again been a hotly __48__topic in the state: Mitt Romney in a __49__last week praised Arizona’s immigration laws as a ―model‖ for the country, while President Obama’s Justice Department is appealing Arizona to turn over one of those laws, called SB1070.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.During the initial stages of instructed L2( the second language) acquisition students learn a couple thousand, mainly high frequency words. Functional language proficiency, however, __50__mastery of a considerably large number of words. It is therefore __51__ at the intermediate and advanced stages of language acquisition to learn a large vocabulary in a short period of time. There is not enough time to __52__the natural(largely incidental) L1( the first language) word acquisition process. Incidental acquisition of the words is only possible up to a point, __53__, on account of their low frequency, they do not __54__often enough in the L2 learning material.Acquisition of new words from authentic L2 reading texts by means of strategies such as contextual deduction(演绎) is also not a __55__for a number of reasons. There appears to be no __56__to intentional learning of a great many new words in a relatively short period of time. The words to be learned may be __57__in isolation or in context. Presentation in bilingual(双语的)word lists seems an __58__shortcut because it takes less time than contextual presentation and yields excellent short term results. Long term memory, __59__, is often disappointing so contextual presentation seems advisable.Any suggestions on how to use this in educational contexts should be based on a systematic __60__ of the two most important aspects of the L2 word learning problem, this is to say, selecting the relevant vocabulary (which and how many words) and creating the best conditions for the acquisition process. This article sets out to __61__a computer assisted word acquisition programme(CA VOCA) which tries to do exactly this: the programme operationalises current theoretical thinking about word acquisition, and its __62__ are based on a systematic list of the vocabulary relevant for the target group. To __63__its frequency, the programme was __64__ in a number of experimental settings with a paired associated method of learning new words. The experimental results suggest that an approach combining the two methods is most advisable.50. A. inquires B. requires C. receives D. inspires51. A. difficult B. easy C. possible D. necessary52. A. copy B. focus C. find D. clean53. A. however B. moreover C. because D. nevertheless54. A. disturb B. seem C. occur D. disappear55. A. solution B. approach C. problem D. wonder56. A. official B. annual C. objective D. alternative57. A. predicted B. presented C. postponed D. preferred58. A. available B. outstanding C. attractive D. evident59. A. by means of B. moreover C. in spite of D. however60. A. focus B. analysis C. object D. target61. A. describe B. grasp C. link D. force62. A. conclusions B. appointments C. aspects D. contents63. A. react B. establish C. memorize D. leave64. A. enhanced B. invented C. contrasted D. behavedSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Submitting Homework OnlineIn order to upload an assignment to the system properly, you must save the assignment using one of the following applications: Microsoft Word, Corel WordPerfect, or Microsoft Excel.After you complete an assignment, it is important to save your work. This ensures that assignment being uploaded to the system is the most updated version. Your word processing program may attempt to save the assignment to a default folder on your computer. We recommend creating a new folder, named after your course, in a location that is easy to remember, such as ―My Documents.‖File Name RequirementsSelect a file name for the assignment that is easy to remember. The file name must NOT contain spaces. Any spaces used in the file name will prevent the file from uploading to the system. File names using the extensions .rtf, .html, .zip, .jpg, or .exe are NOT allowed. Review the following examples to be sure that you use the proper format:● Example of an acceptable file name: lesson1.doc● Example of an unacceptable file name: lesson 1.docAssignment Upload ProcedureMake sure you save the assignment using one of the applications previously identified and ensure that it meets the file name requirements described above. When the file is ready to upload, follow these steps:1.Log into the system.2.Enter your address information and click the CONTINUE button. You will be routed to the ―Directions‖screen.3.Review the directions and click the CONTINUE button. You will be routed to the ―Special AssignmentUpload‖ screen.4.Click the BROWSE button. The ―Choose File‖ pop-up window appears.5.Navigate to the location on your computer where you saved your assignment, and select the file.6.After you have selected the file, click the UPLOAD button to upload your assignment to the system.65. Which file name is acceptable for submitting homework?A. research paper.docB. research paper.pdfC. researchpaper.docD. researchpaper.rtf66. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Applications.B. Uploading steps.C. The file name.D. Code numbers.67. The directions suggest saving an assignment to a specific folder in order to help the student_____.A. navigate the systemB. remember the location of the documentC. choose the appropriate applicationD. remember the document name quickly(B)SOUTH PARIS, Maine For eight students in the Wilderness Leadership class at Oxford Hills High School, a three-day weekend hike in the White Mountain National Forest sounded like a fun, challenging course requirement.But when a storm dumped up to 3 feet of snow on western Maine, a harsh learning experience turned into a crash course in winter survival.Reported missing from their scheduled meeting place in Gilead at 5:30 p.m. Sunday, the eight students and two teachers were not found until 11 a.m. yesterday [Monday], after a pilot spotted the group moving in rugged snow-blanketed area. The discovery followed an unsuccessful ground search by volunteers on snowshoes.After the group was reported missing Sunday, volunteers hiked 3 miles into the woods to look for the students. The five-hour effort turned up nothing and the decision was made to wait until yesterday morning to also canvass the area by air.A Maine Warden Service pilot lifted off and spotted the group close to their intended trail at about 11 a.m. Strong airflow prevented him from descending toward the hikers but the group clearly recognized the plane as part of a search team.―They waved at the plane. They laid down, spread out, and waved,‖ said Mark Latti, a spokesman for the Maine Warden Serv ice. ―The pilot then guided a search party into their location.‖68. Before yesterday, the three-day weekend hike was supposed to be a _____.A. fun and relaxing excursionB. ridiculous course requirementC. crash course for wilderness survivalD. challenging learning experience69. The underlined word in paragraph 4 probably means _____.A. intrudeB. searchC. harvestD. exploit70. Which of the following is in the correct order?① The group was reported missing.② A pilot spotted the group in the snow-blanket area.③ A rescue team arrived at the site of the accident.④ A volunteer search group set out to look for the students.⑤ The hikers waved to make themselves discovered.A.①②④⑤③B. ①④⑤②③C. ①④②⑤③D. ①③④②⑤71. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The volunteers gave up the search at last because of the airflow.B. The pilot succeeded in landing besides the hikers.C. The hikers almost stuck to their planned route in spite of the heavy snow.D. The search party went into the woods by air, and saved the students out.( C )Being less than perfectly well-dressed in a business setting can result in a feeling of great discomfort that may well require treatment to eliminate. And the sad truth is that ―clothing mismatches‖ on the job can ruin the day of the person who is wearing the inappropriate attire(着装)—and the people with whom he or she comes in contact.Offices vary when it comes to dress codes. Some businesses have very high standards for their employees and set strict guidelines for office attire, while others maintain a more relaxed attitude. However, it is alwaysimportant to remember that no matter what your company’s attitude is regarding what you wear, you are working in a business environment and you should dress properly. Certain items may be more appropriate for evening wear than for a business meeting, just as shorts and a T-shirt are better suited for the beach than for an office environment. Your attire should reflect both your environment and your position. A senior vice president has a different image to maintain than that of a secretary or sales assistant. Like it or not, you will be judged by your personal appearance.This is never more apparent than on ―dress-down days‖, when what you wear can say more about you than any business suit ever could. In fact, people will pay more attention to what you wear on dress-down days than on ―business professional ‖ days. Thus, when dressing in ―business casual‖ clothes, try to put some good taste into your wardrobe choices, recognize that the ―real‖definition of business casual is to dress just one notch(等级) down from what you would normally wear of business-professional attire days.Remember, there are borders between your career and our social life. You should dress one way for play and another way when you mean business. Always ask yourself where you are going and how other people will be dressed when you get there. Is the final destination the opera, the beach, or the office? Dress properly and you will discover the truth in the principle that clothes make the man—and the woman. When in doubt, always misjudge on the side of dressing slightly more traditionally than the situation demands.72. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to dress properly in a business setting.B. A president of a company should dress differently from a secretary or sales assistant.C. The differences between professional and casual dress.D. Improper dress will make a person feel uncomfortable.73. Which of the following statements is true?A. Every company has strict rules regarding office dress.B. You can wear whatever you like if your company doesn’t have high standards for dressing.C. You should dress according to the business setting even when there are no fixed rules.D. In companies with relaxed rules on office dress, you can’t spot a manager among others.74. Which statement best describes ―dress-down days‖?A. On dress-down days, you can wear whatever you like.B. People’s clothes on dress-down days don’t receive much attention.C. We can’t judge a person’s taste by his clothes on dress-down days.D. People are usually more careful about what they wear on dress-down days than on other occasions.75. Which of the following is NOT the rule offered in the passage with regard to business dress?A. Remember to ask others for advice when you are not sure about what to dress.B. Think about how other guests will wear if you are invited to a dinner.C. For a business meeting and a concert, you should dress differently.D. Dress a bit traditionally if you are not sure about proper dress for a certain occasion.Section CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.One of the consequences of the terrible earthquake and tsunami in Japan on 11 March was, of course, a leak of radiation at the Fukushima nuclear power station on the country’s east coast. S oon afterwards, all the people living within twenty kilometres of the plant were told to leave because of the danger from the radiation.The pros and cons of nuclear power always come up in debates about how the world should produce the energy it needs. Those who think the risks are too great can obviously use Chernobyl – and now Fukushima – in their argument, while also pointing out that nuclear waste stays radioactive for hundreds of years, and asking what might happen if terrorists ever chose to attack a nuclear power plant. Those who support nuclear power point out that a very small amount of nuclear fuel can create a huge amount of energy, and that unlike the burning of fossil fuels such as oil, coal and natural gas, nuclear power stations don’t contribute to global warming by pushing greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.Most of the world’s energy currently comes from fossil fuels, but this can’t go on forever. As well as the problem of global warming there is the simple fact that the Earth has a limited amount of these resources. They will eventually run out – although there is a lot of disagreement about when that might be.Apart from nuclear power, which currently provides less than 10% of the world’s energy, the other alternative is energy from renewable sources. These include hydropower, biofuels (made mostly from crops), wind power and solar power, and together they currently provide around 15% of the world’s energy. Some scientists think renewable energy is the great hope for the future – not only because it won’t run out but also because it is less risky than nuclear power and produces far fewer greenhouse gases than burning fossil fuels.Other scientists, however, believe we will never produce enough renewable energy to fill the gap when fossil fuels begin to run out. That is why, even while watching the very worrying events in Japan, they argue that nuclear power will always have to be part of the solution to the world’s energy problems.Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Frogs, toads and salamanders usually make us think of green, slimy littlemonsters. These monsters actually belong to a very special class of animals called the amphibians. Amphibians can live both on land and in the water. They commonly inhabit ponds, rivers, marshes and other wetlands.Today, amphibians are becoming extinct very quickly from all the six continents where they are found. More than 25 countries are reporting sharp drops in the populations of amphibians. In some places, embryos (胚胎) are dying; in others, adults are missing. Why are they dying off?Scientists blame human interference. Industrial waste and toxic gases given out by factories, manufacturing plants and cars are steadily poisoning the breeding grounds of amphibians. Chemicals such as sulphur dioxide rise high into the atmosphere and mix with rain. This makes the rain acidic and thus kills off delicate amphibian embryos.More rare species of amphibians are already gone. Costa Rica's Golden toads have not been seen since 1989. The Australian Gastric Brooding frogs are extinct. Leopard frog numbers are dropping in the Rocky Mountains. Leopard frogs live in the wetland regions in these areas. The wetlands are being drained to make way for highways, industry and new housing.Another threat to the amphibians is the increased ultraviolet radiation. Ultraviolet rays come from the sun and are extremely harmful to living things. They can cause skin cancer in humans. Luckily for us, ultraviolet rays are blocked by a thick layer of ozone above the earth's atmosphere. Ozone is a special kind of oxygen which absorbs ultraviolet radiation. Now, the ozone layer is being destroyed by chemicals called CFC's which are given off by factories. A hole in the ozone layer was discovered over Antarctica in the late 1980’s. As a result, more ultraviolet rays are reaching the earth and more amphibians are dying.Just as the emergence of new infectious diseases such as Bird Flu are a threat to human and animal populations across the world, amphibian species are also facing their most significant threat from a little understood disease. A chytrid fungus is understood to be of the major causes of frog death across the world.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TWELVE WORDS)81. _____________________________________indicate that amphibians are dying out quickly.82. What’s the destructive force of acid rain?_________________________________________________________________________.83. The ozone layer protects people by _____________________________________________.84. List at least two major factors that lead to the extinction of amphibians._________________________________________________________________________.第II卷(共45分)Ⅳ. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.85. 听到要放假的消息,我们都很兴奋。
浦东新区中考英语二模卷2012(附答案)
浦东新区中考英语二模卷(2012)Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I .Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(共6分)ABCDE F1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5._____________6. ___________II . Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(共10分)()7.A) To a concert. B) To the cinema.C) To the museum. D) To an evening class.()8.A) It's boring. B) It's amazing. C) It's funny. D) It's dangerous.()9.A) Becky. B) Julia. C) John. D) Ben.()10.A) Sometimes. B) Never. C) Every weekend. D) Twice a week.()11.A) Weather Forecast. B) Police Report.C) Best Friends. D) Business News.()12.A) The Spring Festival. B) Their parents.C) Their school work. D) The trip during the holidays.()13.A) He caught a bad cold. B) He played video games till midnight.C) He had a lot of homework to do. D) He read the book the whole night ()14.A) Alice's parents. B) Alice's cousin.C) Alice bought it by herself. D) Alice won a scholarship.()15.A) Tom was badly hurt. B) Tom didn't catch the early bus.C) Tom's bus had a traffic accident. D) Tom's alarm clock was broken.()16.A) 7:15 a.m. next Thursday. B) 7:15 p.m. next Thursday.C) 7:15 a.m. next Tuesday. D) 7:15 p.m. next Tuesday.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分) ()17. The story about Harry Potter took place in an ancient castle.()18. There were cotton dresses, delicious food, servants and magic in teenagers' dream.()19. Animals like horses and sheep were kept in a big shed (棚).()20. People had to use blankets to keep warm even in summer.()21. In the morning, the owners of the castle swept the floor and cooked the meal.()22. The owner's wife spent a little time watching the servants work in the daytime.()23.This passage is mainly about life in an English castle during the Middle Ages.IV. Listen to the dialogue and complete the table (听对话,完成下列表格): (共7分)24. The famous star, Kelly enjoys her_______to Shanghai very much.25. She's going to stay for_________days in Shanghai this time.26. Kelly________to do a lot of shopping after her concert.27. In Kelly's eye, the_________change in Shanghai is the building.28. Her last CD________worse than she had expected.29. A lot of teenagers see Kelly as a role_________.30. Kelly thinks she should be more_______about what she says and does.Part 2 V ocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)V.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案,用A,B,C或D表示):(共20分)()31.The story happened in________European country.A)a B)an C)the D)/()32.Peter was sitting in the sofa, talking with________friends.A)he B)him C)his D) himself ()33.The Japanese held different kinds of activities to commemorate (纪念)one-year anniversary of their earthquake________March this year.A)on B)in C)at D)to()34.My cousin will stay with me for________days this summer holiday.A)a little B)a bitC)a couple of D)an amount of()35.Tourists can enjoy wonderful views on_______sides of the Huangpu River.A)all B)both C)any D)either ()36.All the boys came to make fun of Tom,________they stayed to play games()37.The fans were so________to know their favourite singing star Whitney Huston's death.A)surprise B)surprisingC)surprised D)surprisedly()38.________cool your new iPad 3 is! I want to have the same one.A)How B)What C)What a D)What an ()39.The Junior Three students had sports in the playground this morning. Some played basketball,________ practised running.A) the other B) another C) the others D) others ()40.While we________around our neighborhood after supper, it began to rain.A) walk B) walkedC) are walking D) were walking()41.Every citizen________try his best to protect our environment. It's our duty.A) need B) must C) can D) may ()42.Every citizen________try his best to protect our environment. It's our duty.A) need B) must C) can D) may ()43.—Peter hasn't been abroad before. He knows little about western culture.—_________.A) So have I. B) So do I.C) Neither have I. D) Neither do I.()44.My brother________in a university in Canada for three years. He will come back to China next week.A) has studied B) will studyC)studies D) is studying()45.The poor baby has kept________for a long time because he can't find his mother.A) cry B) crying C) cries D) cried ()46.Many students have to give up their hobbies________they are busy with their studies.A) although B) until C) because D) unless ()47.By the end of last month, we________enough money to help Linda's mother.A) had collected B) have collectedC) collected D) were collecting()48.Miss Green is kind and patient. She always encourages Roddy________his hand in her class.A) put up B) putting up C) puts up D) to put up ()49.—Billy lost his bike yesterday and had to walk home.—__________.A) That's all right. B) It sounds great.C) It doesn't matter. D) Oh, I'm sorry to hear that.()50.— Healthy eating and doing exercise every day can keep us fit.—__________.VI. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be usedIn the wild, animals and humans are not usually friends, but there are a few interesting ___53 to show that they can work together. In Africa, the honey guide bird works with humans to find food. The bird likes to eat the grubs—a type of insect that lives 54 a beehive (蜂巢) . It knows how to find beehives but it can't open them and get the grubs. People like to eat honey, but they are not good at finding beehives, so the bird and the people help ____55 . The bird flies to a beehive and people follow it. When people open the beehive and take the honey, they give the grubs to the bird.In Laguna in the south of Brazil, fishermen and dolphins work as a team. The ocean isn't very clean, 56 the fishermen can't see the fish. However, dolphins can find them easily by using sounds. When the dolphins find a large group of fish, they 57 to tell the fishermen. Then the dolphins push the fish toward the beach. The fishermen wait in the water near the beach and catch a lot of fish in their nets. The fishermen's nets make it 58 for the dolphins to catch fish, too. In Laguna, fishermen and dolphins have been working together for many years. The fishermen teach their children how to work with the dolphins. The dolphins must be happy to help because they teach their babies how to work with die humans.VII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):(共8分)59. I will try__________best to get a bright future. (I)60. After his__________birthday, Tom will go abroad to further his study. (twenty)61. Tim wants to be a great__________like Zhang Yimou when he grows up. (direct)62. More and more people have realized the___________of saving water. (important)63. Don't always ask for advice from others. You should learn to___________everything byyourself. (decision)64. In spring the wind blows___________. It makes us feel so comfortable. (gentle)65. The Bund is famous for its___________night views. (attract)66. Tom Sawyer gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but__________in his heart.(enjoy)VIII.Rewrite the following sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词):(共14分)67. We have sports after school every day. (改为否定句)We_________ _________sports after school every day.68. Alice didn't say anything at the meeting last week. (改为反意疑问句)Alice didn't say anything at the meeting last week, ________ _________?69. Julia sang so terribly that I couldn't believe my ears. (保持句意不变)Julia sang_________terribly for me_________believe my ears.70. John chose a nice card for his mother on Mother's Day. ( 改成被动语态)71.72 The students asked Mrs. Yang when they would have a picnic at Century Park. (改为简单句)The students asked Mrs. Yang when_________ _________a picnic at Century Park.73 As we all know, the next Olympic Games will be held in London. (保持句意不变)As we all know, the next Olympic Games will_________ _________in London.Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)IX.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共56分)A: Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最正确的答案):(共12分)Students across China, studying in the fields of engineering, science and technology, are developing a lot of inventions. Here are three examples from the minds of China's young inventors.Foot Controlled MouseThis new kind of mouse is controlled by the feet instead of the hands, to help disabled people when surfing the Internet.The new invention is called a "surf mouse", and looks like a pair of blueslippers. When users press the slippers with their forefeet, they are clickingthe left mouse button; when people press with their heels, they are clicking the right mouse; when they roll their feet over the slippers, they can surf Web pages.Dirty Water FilterThe "pump of life", a filter, can make dirty water drinkable. The pump is over 30 centimeters long. It has an in-pipe at the top and out-pipe at the end. There are two main parts: the drive zone to pump water and the material zone to eliminate harmful things. Rain fish tank water and coalmine water can all be cleaned in the material zone. The invention could be used for many kinds of disaster relief. The inventor of the filter told us that water was delivered by helicopters to Wenchuan in 2008. If the water-purifying equipment had been sent instead, people could have had more water faster after the earthquake.Transformer VehicleThe multi-functional vehicle is named Tranfus. By changing thebreadth (宽度) of tires and the structure of a car, it can become a motorbikeor a luggage carrier. The name Tranfus is a short form of “transforming forus".Traffic jams can make a driver go crazy. The Tranfus can change into a luggage carrier,and users could walk with it. When started, the roof transforms, turning into a motorbike. But its inventor doesn't think Tranfus will be on the market soon as some auto companies like it, but none are willing to invest.( )74. The Foot-controlled Mouse is used to help___________.A) left-handed students B) right-handed students C) young inventors D) disabled people ( )75.Users surf Web pages with the Foot-Controlled Mouse by_____________. A) pressing the slippers with their forefeet B) pressing with their heels ( )76.C) take hold of D) look out of ( )77.A car can become a motorbike or a luggage carrier if we change_____________. A) different kinds of batteries B) the height of the roof C) different orders in the keyboard D) the breadth of tires and the structure of it ( )78.Why CAN'T the Transformer Vehicle be on the market soon? A) It is only a crazy idea and has no scientific theory to support it. B) It is too small to be a car and too big to be a luggage carrier. C) There are no auto companies offering to invest it. D) There are no auto companies showing interest in it. ( )79. The best title for the passage is__________________.A) Young Inventors' Latest Concepts B) Ideal Vehicles for the FutureC) Engineering Experiments D) Market DevelopingB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文) :(共12分) Are you thinking of spending part of your summer holidaysin Britain? We can help you. Just read the following introduction of itsnicest holiday town — Brighton.Brighton, a famous holiday town next to the sea in Sussex, on thesoutheast coast of England, is only 50 minutes on a fast train fromLondon.The town usually has a population of 134,000 people, but in thesummer this number 80 a lot as Brighton gets a lot of tourists. They come here to spend their holidays by the sea and students come from lots of different countries. It is a very busy place at this time of the year, and there always seems to be a party going on!A long time ago Brighton was a quiet fishing town. It 81 had a different name, Brighthelmstone. Later on, when swimming in the sea became popular, many rich and important people, as well as writers, musicians and 82 began to arrive and Brightonbecame a popular seaside holiday town. Prince George (later became King George IV), first came to Brighton in 1783. He liked it so much and used to spend part of the summer there 83 his health. He asked John Nsh, who was a very famous builder at the time, to build him a palace. It took about 40 years to build the palace and it cost half a million pounds! Many famous and important people enjoyed Brighton over the years. Now more than 400,000 tourists come to Brighton and the palace — the Royal Pavilion — every year.The Royal Pavilion, with its beautiful rooms and museum, is not the 84 interesting thing in Brighton. In May, this friendly and colourful town holds an 85 festival with many different kinds of music, dance, and theatre from all over the world.So if you are also interested in this wonderful holiday town, why not come and enjoy?80. A) improvesB) increases C) intervi ews D) includes 81. A) evenB) still C) hardly D) never 82. A) fishermenB) policemen C) drivers D) artists 83. A) except forB) instead of C) because of D) in charge of 84. A) firstB) only C) whole D)very 85. A) interestingB) exciting C) international D) importantC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prop er words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(共14分) Accordingto experts, the word Hutong originated from Mongolian languagemeaning "Well (井) . In ancient times, people-tended to gather and live aroundwells. So the original meaning of Hutong should be a place where people gather andlive. But Hutong first a 86 in Beijing during the Y uan Dynasty .The old city was completely destroyed during the war. So they had to rebuild it.First, they had to find a center, and then built a r 87 square city. At that time, there was a clear definition for "A venue, Street and Hutong". A 37-meter-wide road was called an avenue, an 18-meter-wide one was called a street, and a 9-meter-wide lane was called a Hutong.Most of today's Hutongs were formed during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Nobody knows e 88 how many Hutongs there are in nowadays Beijing. But if we connected all the Hutongs together, their total l 89 would even be longer than the famous Great Wall, which is about 4,000 miles.Today you can find v 90 Hutongs with different shapes, sizes or directions. The shortest one is only 40 centimeters wide. And some Hutongs have more than 20 turns.As we walk t 91 the Hutongs, you may find most of them look almost the same wi th gray-colored-walls and bricks. Actually inside those walls are the courtyard houses, where people live. In Chinese we call them “Siheyuan". "Si" literally means four; "he" means to surround and "yuan" refers to the courtyard. So a rectangular wall enclosing four houses, one built on each side facing intothe center, is called a Siheyuan. When they were first built, usually one Siheyuan was o 92 by only one family. And nowadays, with the growth of the population, most Siheyuans are shared by 4 to 10 families.86. ________________ 87.________________ 88.________________ 89.________________90. ________________ 91.________________ 92.________________D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):(共12分)Boys do best with "as few girls as possible" in English lessons at primary and secondary school, Steven, a research student at Bristol University, told the RoyalEconomic Society's conference. But when it comes to math and science, both boys andgirls at primary schools achieve up to tenth of a grade more when there is a highproportion (比例) of girls in the class, Steven found.Steven studied boys' and girls' test results at the ages of 7, 11, 14 and 16 in 16,000 schools in England between 2002 and 2004 for his Ph.D. He analyzed the test scores to see whether the proportion of girls in a year group make a difference to the results of both genders (性别) in math, science and English.Boys often get to a tenth of a grade worse when they study English with high numbers of girls as opposed to few or no girls, Steven found. The more girls there are in an English class, the worse boys perform. This is particularly the case in primary schools, he discovered.Steven's results show boys should be taught English in single-sex classes. Girls, who outperform boys in English at every stage at school, are unaffected by the number of boys in their English classes. He said, "The results say that boys would benefit at all ages from being taught English with as small a proportion of girls as possible. In math and science, lie results tend to show that both boys and girls benefit from having more girls in the c lassroom. A mix of the genders in both science and math is the best."Steven said boys may do worse in English when there is a high proportion of girls in their class because they realized that the girls are better than them. It could also be that teachers use teaching styles more appropriate to girls when there are more girls than boys in the class. Both genders perform better in math and science at primary school when there are more girls in the class because boys tend to break the class rules.93. Will boys do better in English if there are few girls in their class?94. Which age groups did Steven study boys' and girls' test results?95. What did Steven suggest teaching English to boys at school?96. What is the best classroom teaching style in math and science?97. Why do boys do worse in English when there are more girls in class?98. Do you agree that girls can always do better in study? Why or Why not?IX. Writing (作文): (共20分)99. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "The V iew out of the Window", (以“窗外的风景”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格。
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2012上海市杨浦区中考英语二模Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)31. My uncle is ______ university teacher. He is loved by all his students.A) a B) an C) theD) /32. Look! There is a magazine on the teacher’s desk. Is it ______?A) you B) your C) yourselfD) yours33. I need ______ bananas to make fruit salad. Could you please buy some?A) few B) a few C) littleD) a little34. Susan will go to Beijing to attend a meeting ______ April 15th, 2012.A) on B) in C) atD) for35. There are about two ______ students in the newly built school.A) thousand B) thousands C) thousand ofD) thousands of36. Mike hurt one of his ______ in an accident yesterday. Shall we go and see him after school?A) arm B) feet C) handD) leg37. Yao Ming is ______ basketball player in China. He’s also very famous in the world.A) taller B) tallest C) the tallestD) very tall38. – Would you like this TV set or that one?–I’m no t sure. This one has better sound, but the picture is better on ______.A) another B) others C) the othersD) the other39. The fish tastes ______ than the pork. Please make yourself at home.A) good B) better C) bestD) the best40. ______ fun it is to fly a kite on a windy day! Let’s go right now.A) How great B) What a C) WhatD) How41. Can you speak louder, please? I ______ hear you clearly.A) mustn’t B) shouldn’t C) needn’tD) can’t42. By the end of last term, we ______ English for four years.A) have learned B) learned C) would learnD) had learned43. Tornadoes swept across the South America last month. At least 28 people ______.A) killed B) are killed C) were killedD) were killing44. If it ______ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.A) don’t rain B) didn’t rain C) won’t rainD) doesn’t rain45. Alice loves music. Every day she practices _______ the piano for an hour.A) playing B) to play C) playD) plays46. The new type of bicycle ______ him about¥1000, but he thought it was worth buying.A) took B) spent C) paidD) cost47. I was born here. I’ m quite ______ the streets in this town.A) afraid of B) familiar with C) proud ofD) careful with48. I won’t believe the five-year-old boy can read so many words ______ I have tested him myself.A) after B) when C) if D) until49. Could you tell me ______ yesterday afternoon?A) when the school sports meeting ended B) when did the school sports meeting endC) when ended the school sports meeting D) when the school sports meeting did end50. – Thank you for your delicious dinner, Tony.– ______A) Don’t say so. B) Just so so.C) I’m glad that you enjoyed it. D) Never mind.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次):(共8分)A. becauseB. producedC. deal withD. on timeE. easyF. choiceG. bagH. ordinaryI. busyTrying to run with your luggage because you’re late for your flight is a terrible experience. However, regular travelers often have to 51 it. Now a company has designed a case (箱子) that can make the rush across airports a(n) 52 thing with a scooter (滑板车).The Micro-Luggage case has an in-built scooter so travelers can ride their case to the gate. The new £250 53 consists of a 26-litre caseand a scooter. It is aimed at business flyers and people who make short commutes to work. The case can be removed from the scooter and wheeled (滚动) around in the same way as a(n) 54 suitcase.It is designed by Micro Scooters UK who 55 micro scooters which were popular in the early 2000s. A spokesman for the company said, “It is a healthier 56 to go to work and it’s a great way of protecting the environment.”Regular flyer Dave Gardner, 35, said the new case will be a big help when he is at the airport. “I’ve missed flights 57 my taxi has been delayed in heavy traffic,” he said. “I have to run across the airport with heavy luggage that won’t wheel straight and turn up red-faced to a closed gate. If I could wheel across the airport, it may save me a lot of time and enables me to catch my flight 58 .”Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词): (共8分) 59. The family are having a party to celebrate their child’s ________ birthday. (five)60. They bought some fresh ________ at the supermarket yesterday. (potato)61. Please help ________ to the apples and oranges on the table, Mary. (you)62. Most foreign students in our school are used to the ________ weather in Shanghai. (change)63. ________, Charlie got the first prize in the English speech contest. (lucky)64. Jack is a(n) ________ boy. He often tells lies and no one in our class likes him.(honest)65. It gives me much ________ to learn that waitresses are wanted in your hotel. (please)66. I’m sure you will ________ in working out the problem unless you give up. (success)Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。