五年级下册期末模拟试卷
小学五年级下册期末英语模拟试卷(带答案)
小学五年级下册期末英语模拟试卷（带答案）一、单项选择1．It’s eight o'clock. The students ______ an English lesson in the classroom. ( )A．are having B．are have C．is having2．It’s time ______ go to school. ( )A．to B．at C．for3．There are twelve months(月) in a year. The _______ one is December. ( )A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth 4．There are ________ numbers in the password. The ________ number is three. ( ) A．four; fourth B．four; four C．fourth; four5．Is there ________ milk in the fridge? ( )A．some B．any C．a6．We are happy _______ the Spring Festival. _______ the first day, we have a big dinner. ( ) A．in; on B．at; On C．on; In.7．When is ________ birthday? ( )A．his B．he C．him8．There _____ some water in the bottle. ( )A．is B．am C．are9．You _________ go to bed late. ( )A．should B．must C．shouldn’t10．The _______ boy is my cousin. He is ________ years old. ( )A．five; five B．fifth; fifth C．fifth; five D．five; fifth 11．You can ________ the bus to the hospital. ( )A．by B．take C．get D．make12．—Is there ________ milk in the fridge, Tim? ( )—Yes, there is ________.A．any; some B．some; some C．some; any13．There _______ any potatoes on the table. ( )A．is B．isn't C．are D．aren't 14．—______ do we get ______ there? ( )—By plane.A．How; to B．What; / C．How; /15．—How ______ your friend ______? ( )—He’s much better now.A．does; feel B．are; feel C．do; feel二、用单词适当形式填空16．—Who ______ (teach) you English this term?—Miss Li.17．I like eating fish. I’d like ________ (buy) a fish.18．George is very happy ________ (help) them.19．It’s seven o'clock. We __________ (swim) now.20．We should __________ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.21．Today is Mary's _______ (twelve) birthday. She's very happy.22．Mrs. Black _______ (not work) these days. She _______ (have) a bad cough.23．It's ten past four. The girls _______ (play) games.One of ______ (they) _______ (hurt) her foot.24．The twin sister often ______ (listen) to the music at night.25．Let us ______ (go) to the party now.26．Where's Ben? Look! He's ________ (run) in the playground.27．—Is Liu Tao ______ (sweep) the floor now?—Yes, he is.28．You should _____ (brush) your teeth in the evening.29．Bobby ___________ (have) a new bike. He likes ___________ (ride) it in the park. 30．Helen always _______ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day.三、完成句子31．Do you know the w_______ to the library?32．I'm ill. I want to see the d_________.33．The meat s________ good. I can't wait.34．People in China usually eat n_____ on their birthdays. People in the West usually eat a birthday cake.35．Don’t _______ _______ (脱去) your coat. It’s cold here.36．Walk to _____ _____ (月亮街) and then you can find the bookshop on your right.37．He _____ _____ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.38．Autumn is in September, October and N______.39．Do you _________ (理解) these _________(story)?40．You ________ (应该) have a rest.四、阅读判断41．Hello! My name is Mike. I am an American boy. I’m 12 years old. I study at Youyi School in Beijing. My home is near my school. I usually go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. My father and my mother are teachers. They work in a middle school. It’s very far. They go to work by metro. They work very hard. I love them. My grandparents are in the US. We are going to visit them by plane next year.1、Mike is eleven years old. ( )2、Mike is an English boy. ( )3、Mike usually goes to school by bus. ( )4、Mike’s parents go to work by bus. ( )5、They are going to America by plane next year. ( )五、阅读判断42．Julien is a young singer in France. He wants to marry Sophie. She is a pretty girl in a rich family. Sophie’s father doesn’t want to marry his daughter to a poor boy. He invites (邀请) Julien to a dinner party and gives him two pies. “There is a piece of paper in each pie. One says ‘yes’, and the o ther says ‘no’. If you pick the one with ‘yes’, I will marry my daughter to you.” In fact (事实上), both pieces of paper say “no”.“Sophie’s dad must be lying,” Julien thinks. Then Julien has a good idea. He picks one pie and eats it up (吃光) quickly. Then he says, “Please see the paper in the other pie.”46、Sophie’s father doesn’t want to marry his daughter to Julien because ________. ( )A．he is too young B．he is a singer C．he is poor47、Sophie’s father lets Julien ________. ( )A．eat two pies B．pick one of the two pies C．say yes and marry Sophie48、The underlined word “lying” means “________” in Chinese. ( )A．承认B．犯错误C．说谎49、Julien is a ________ boy. ( )A．rich B．clever (聪明的) C．foolish (愚蠢的)50、Which sentence is wrong? ( )A．One piece of paper say s “yes” and the other one says “no”.B．Julien picks a pie, but others can’t see the paper inside it.C．The remaining (剩下的) pie has a piece of paper with “no”.六、阅读理解43．An old woman has a cat. The cat is very old. It can’t run fast and it can’t catch mic e (mouse 的复数). When the old cat sees a mouse, it tries to catch it, but the mouse can always run away. The woman is very angry about it. But she likes the old cat. Then she has a good idea. She buys a young cat to catch mice. Now the old cat can run fast.51、The old cat cannot ______ at first (最初，起初). ( )A．catch dogs B．jump on the mice C．run fast or catch mice52、When the cat tries to catch a mouse, ______. ( )A．it eats the mouse B．the mouse runs away C．it jumps on the mouse53、The old woman is _______ when she sees a mouse run away. ( )A．very angry B．very tired C．very happy54、The old woman _______. ( )A．doesn’t want the old cat B．likes mice C．buys a new cat55、The old woman doesn’t like _______ in her house. ( )A．cats B．mice C．dogs七、阅读理解44．“We’re going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmy’s talk with Mr. James.In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “I’ve got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy’s dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.After school, Pam saw some of her cla ssmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didn’t mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn’t thought that some of the classmates would make jo kes and laugh at Jimmy about her father’s losing the job. Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.56、The story wants to tell us ________. ( )A．It’s difficult to move away B．girls don’t like to talk to boys C．student’s report to the teacher D．secrets are hard to keep57、Jimmys family had to move because ________. ( )A．her father lost his job B．they had a better place to live inC．her classmates were not kind enough D．her father changed his job58、Jimmy’s face turning red show that she didn’t ________. ( )A．feel well enough B．know the answerC．want to talk about her father D．want to leave others59、Pam felt very sorry ________. ( )A．and wanted to do something for Jimmy B．but went to laughing at JimmyC．so she stopped to listen to others D．and left without answering60、The whole story happened ________. ( )A．in class B．during and after schoolC．at Mr. James’s office D．in the lunchroom【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】句意：八点了。
部编版五年级语文下册 期末模拟卷附答案 (1)
部编版五年级语文下册期末模拟卷时间：90分钟满分：100分基础百花园（38分）一、看拼音，写词语。
(8分)二、查字典，完成练习。
(6分)“照耀”的“照”字用音序查字法应查大写字母( )，再查音节( )。
用部首查字法应查部首( )，再查( )画。
它在字典里的解释是：①光线射在物体上；②照相、摄影；③按照、依照；④对着、向着。
在这个词中应选第( )种解释。
“照敌人开枪”中“照”应选第( )种解释。
三、根据要求，选择正确的答案。
(8分)1．下列加点字读音全部正确的一项是( )。
(2分)A．顺遂．(shuì) 呼噜．(lu) 黯．然(àn) 伯爵．(jué)B．瞄．准(miáo) 秉．性(bǐng) 踉．跄(niàng) 手腕．(wǎn)C．奔赴．(fù) 翻译．(yì) 咆哮．(jiào) 恶劣．(lüè)D．衣裳．(shang) 蚌．壳(bàng) 绊．倒(bàn) 污秽．(huì) 2．下列歇后语搭配不正确的一项是( )。
(2分)A．八仙过海——自身难保泥菩萨过江——各显神通B．孔夫子搬家——尽是输(书) 打破砂锅——问到底C．和尚打伞——无法(发)无天虎落平阳——被犬欺D．画蛇添足——多此一举箭在弦上——不得不发3．下列哪个字的甲骨文字形是两只手捧着文册？( )(2分)A．册B．典C．删D．抄4．“有心走不快，见水装不完，长草难收拾，遇食就可餐”，这则字谜的谜底是( )。
(2分)A．日 B．香 C．曼 D．食四、选择恰当的词语写在括号里。
(4分)严肃严厉严格严峻1．对腐败分子必须依法惩处，以( )党纪国法。
2．他受到了( )的批评。
3．虽然是网上学习，我们也要对自己( )要求。
4．这次野外考察对他来说是一次( )的考验，不知道他是否能承受得住。
五、把词语补充完整，并按要求完成练习。
人教版五年级下册数学期末测试卷含答案(模拟题)
人教版五年级下册数学期末测试卷一.选择题(共6题，共12分)1.从正面看到的是（）。
A. B. C.2.一个大于0的因数，乘一个真分数（）。
A.积大于这个因数B.积小于这个因数C.积等于这个因数3.一个用正方体搭成的立体图形，小明从前面看到的图形是，从上面看是，那么搭成这样一个立体图形最少要（）个小正方体。
A.4B.5C.64.如果a×b=c（a,b,c都是不等于0的自然数），那么（）。
A.a是b的倍数B.b和c都是a的倍数C.a和b都是c的因数5.从右面看到的是（）。
A. B. C.6.如果a是质数，那么下面说法正确的是（）。
A.a只有一个因数B.a一定不是2的倍数C.a只有两个因数二.判断题(共6题，共12分)1.站在不同的位置观察长方体，每次最多能看到六个面。
（）2.任意一个奇数减去1，结果是偶数。
（）3.如果一个数是6的倍数，那它一定是3的倍数。
（）4.分母是最小的质数，这样的真分数只有一个。
（）5.能被9整除的数也一定能被3整除。
（）6.任意的两个不同的奇数的乘积一定还是奇数。
（）三.填空题(共6题，共16分)1.小刚搭建了一个几何体，从正面、上面和左面看到的都是如图的形状，请问：他一定是用（）个小正方体搭成的。
2.旋转不改变图形的（）和（），只改变图形的（）。
图形的平移不改变（）和（），只改变图形的（）。
3.生活中的旋转现象大致有两大类：一类是（）；另一类则是（）。
4.时针的运动是（）现象，打针时针管的推动是（）现象。
5.电梯的升降属于（）现象，汽车行驶时的车轮转动属于（）现象。
6.在7、5、1、0这四个数字中，任选三个数字组成一个三位数，这个三位数是2、3、5的公倍数，这个三位数最小是（），最大是（）。
四.作图题(共2题，共10分)1.将方格纸中的图形A向右平移5格得到图形B，将图形B绕着O点顺时针旋转90°得到图形C。
2.下面图形是由若干个小正方体木块搭成的几何体从三个方向观察所看到的图形，请你用小正方体摆一摆该几何体的实际形状，它由多少个小正方体木块搭成？五.解答题(共6题，共31分)1.有95个面包，如果每2个装一袋，能正好装完吗？如果每5个装一袋，能正好装完吗？如果每3个装一袋，能正好装完吗？为什么？2.小英生日这天，爸爸买来一个蛋糕，小英吃了蛋糕的，妈妈吃了蛋糕的，其余的被爸爸吃了。
小学英语五年级下册期末复习模拟试卷(含答案)
小学英语五年级下册期末复习模拟试卷（含答案）一、单项选择1．—When’s Halloween? ( )—It’s on the ______ of October.A．twenty-ninth B．thirtieth C．thirty-first 2．There are twelve months(月) in a year. The _______ one is December. ( ) A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth 3．My home is _____ from here, so I go to school on foot. ( )A．far B．not far C．near 4．—Does your mother like shopping? ( )—Yes. She ________ now.A．shops B．is shop C．is shopping 5．—________ is your sister doing? ( )—She is dancing.A．What B．Where C．Why6．Is there ________ milk in the fridge? ( )A．some B．any C．a7．I am washing some _______. I want to cook some _______ soup. ( ) A．tomatoes; tomatoes B．tomatoes; tomato C．tomato; tomatoes 8．—This new T-shirt is for you. Please ________, Mum. ( )—Thank you.A．try on it B．try it on C．tries it on 9．—_________ do I get to a bookshop? ( )—Walk _________ Apple Street and then you can see it.A．What; along B．How; for C．How; along 10．—What’s the Chinese New Year? ( )—It’s ______.A．the Mid-Autumn Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Spring Festival 11．John goes to the park by ______. And he likes toy ______. ( )A．car; car B．cars; cars C．car; cars 12．Lucy is ________ her book, but she can’t ________ it. ( )A．looking; find B．looking for; find C．finding; look for 13．There's _________ “x” and _______ “u” in the word “excuse”. ( )A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a D．an; an 14．Billy's right leg hurts. He _______ play football. ( )A．should B．has to C．shouldn't 15．—Listen! ______ your sister ______? ( )—Yes, she is.A．Is; sing B．Does; sing C．Is; singing二、用单词适当形式填空16．There ________ (be) some apple juice in the fridge.17．It’s seven o'clock. We __________ (swim) now.18．She wants __________ (wash) dishes for her parents.19．—What ________ (be) your uncle?—He's a bus ______ (drive).20．_________ (do) Mr Brown _________ (take) the bus to go to work every day?21．What festival ______ (come) before Mother’s Day?22．Don't talk! The babies ________ (sleep).23．The ______ (five) number is seven.24．Mike ________ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.25．—What is your mother doing?—She ________ (wash) clothes at home.26．Su Hai’s good friend wants ______ (visit) her new home.27．Mike should brush ______ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.28．Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the ________ (five) floor.29．The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start ________ (fight). 30．Li Xin’s parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi ______ (drive).三、完成句子31．John's and Tommy's birthday are on the s_______ day.32．I'm l______ for some juice, b_______ I'm t______.33．—Do the shoes f_______ your feet?—No, they don't.34．The prince v______ every house and finds Cinderella at last.35．The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or ______ (十月).36．—My mother’s birthday is on the f_____ of January.—It’s on New Year’s Day.37．—What do you like doing?—I like singing and d______. I can dance well.38．The show begins at seven o'clock. Let's take a t_________ to the cinema.39．A lot of people like to watch 3D f_________ in the cinema. They are interesting.40．My twin brother _______ (住在月亮街).四、阅读判断41．阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
期末考试模拟试卷-(试题)部编版语文五年级下册
期末考试模拟试卷-语文五年级下册（部编版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、书写（8分）1．看拼音，写词语。
chuán shāoqiào qǐdiàn zi chuāng liánqí dǎo mǎ tou tiào wàng líng dang二、选择题（每题2分，共10分）2．下列加点字的读音完全正确的一项是（）A．寒漪．（yī）供．耕织（gōng）B．闲逛．（guàng）明晃．晃（huàng）C．旖旎．（nǐ）碧波万顷．（qīng）D．秉．性（bǐng）凉飕．飕（sōu）3．下面字音和字形全对的一组是（）A．庄严耸立哗．笑（huā）B．雇船雇定簇．拥（zú）C．床垫笼罩桥梁．（liánɡ）D．沉寂纵横停泊．（pō）4．下列说法错误的一项是（）A．“南望王师又一年”中一个“又”字体现了多少悲愤，多少辛酸及遗民的苦盼。
B．“从军行”是乐府曲名，内容多写边塞情。
C．“五千仞”是形容华山之高，“三万里”是形容黄河之长。
D．《秋夜将晓出篱门迎凉有感》与《闻官军收河南河北》都表达了诗人听闻朝廷收复失地后的喜悦心情。
5．给下面句子中加点的“绝”依次选择解释，正确的一项是（）①绝对①独一无二的，没有人能赶上的①极，最①断绝刷子李有一手绝．活，最让人叫绝．的是，他刷浆时必穿一身黑，干完活，身上绝．没有一个白点。
现在这门手艺已经绝．迹了。
A．①①①①B．①①①①C．①①①①D．①①①①6．下列句子中，加点词语理解正确的一项是（）A．昼出耘田夜绩麻．．。
（绩麻：在织布方面做出一定的成绩）B．武松道：“休要胡说。
没地．．不还你钱，再筛三碗来我吃。
”（没地：莫非，难道）试卷第1页，共5页C．白日放歌须纵酒，青春．．作伴好还乡。
部编版语文五年级下册 期末模拟测试卷 (含答案)
人教部编版五年级语文下册期末模拟测试卷（时间：90分钟满分：100分）班级：姓名：考号： .题型基础积累阅读理解作文天地总分得分一、读拼音，写词语和句子。
（6分）1. fànɡ sì duàn liàn nán kān shēnɡ chù（）（）（）（）2.rén yǒu chǐ，zé nénɡ yǒu suǒ bù wéi。
二、在加点字的正确读音下打“√”。
(4分)晃．动(huǎnɡ huànɡ) 提供．(ɡònɡɡōnɡ) 倚．靠(yī yǐ) 公顷．(qīnɡ qǐnɡ) 血泊．(pō bō) 国子监．(jiān jiàn) 哗．然(huá huà) 镌．刻(juān juàn)三、指出下列描写人物的句子所使用的主要描写方法。
(填序号)(3分)A.动作描写B.外貌描写C.语言描写D.神态描写1.(祥子)头不很大，圆眼，肉鼻子，两条眉很短很粗，头上永远剃得发亮。
（）2.他(沃克医生)愣住了，蓝色的眼睛里闪出一丝惊疑。
（）3.小胖墩儿跳起来，立刻退后两步，一闪身脱了单褂儿。
（）四、先用“√”选择括号中正确的字，再根据句意选词填空。
(6分)养(尊遵)处优(默漠)不作声(绞郊)尽脑汁不怀好(义意) 一本正(经径) 随心所(浴欲)翻来(复覆)去相貌堂(皇煌) 情不自(尽禁)(1)考试时，小明遇到一道难题，他()也做不出来。
(2)同桌王强做事总是()，从不考虑后果。
(3)讨论会上，大家都踊跃发言，班长今天却( )。
五、请根据下面的情境，按要求写句子。
（9分）1.恰当地运用动态描写和静态描写，写出校园的动、静之美。
（6分）（1）动态描写。
丁零零，下课了。
___________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________（2）静态描写。
人教版五年级数学下册期末模拟试卷及答案
人教版五年级数学下册期末模拟试卷及答案一、填一填。
1.12有（）个因数，17有（）个因数。
2.能同时被2、3、5整除的最大两位数是（）。
3.已知a=2×2×3×5，b=2×5×7，a和b的最小公倍数是（），最大因约数是（）。
4.把两个棱长是10厘米的正方体粘合成一个长方体，这个长方体的表面积是（），体积是（）。
5.把3米长的绳子平均分成7段，每段长是全长的()/()，每段长（）米。
6.在5/a里，当a是（）时，这个分数是5，当a是（）时，这个分数是1。
8.三个连续奇数的和是177，这三个数的平均数是（），其中最大的数是（）。
9.在下面每组的○里填上“＞”、“＜”或“＝”。
10.3.85立方米＝（）立方分米4升40毫升＝（）升二、我是小法官。
（对的打“√”，错的打“×”）1.两个质数的积一定是合数。
（）2.一个假分数不能化成整数就一定能化成带分数。
（）3.长方体的6个面一定都是长方形。
（）4.五角星是轴对称图形，它只有1条对称轴。
（）5.做一个零件，甲用了1/2小时，乙用了1/3小时，甲的效率高。
（）6.把分数的分子和分母同时加上4，分数的大小不变。
（）7.大于1/5而小于3/5的分数有无数个。
（）8.一个正方体的棱长之和是12厘米，体积是1立方厘米。
（）三、选一选。
（在括号里填上正确答案的序号）1.下面几个分数中，不能化成有限小数的是（）。
2.一个分数化成最简分数是4/13，原分数的分子扩大为原来的4倍后是96，那么原分数的分母是（）。
A.78B.52C.26D.653.下列说法正确的是（）。
A.所有的质数都是奇数B.整数都比分数大C.两个奇数的差一定是奇数D.是4的倍数的数一定是偶数4.一个无盖的水桶，长a厘米，宽b厘米，高h厘米，做这个水桶用料（）平方厘米。
A、a b hB、a b h+2abC、ab+2(b h+ah)5.一个长方体的底是面积为3平方米的正方形，它的侧面展开图正好是一个正方形，这个长方体的侧面积是（）平方米。
小学五年级下册期末英语模拟模拟试卷(含答案)
小学五年级下册期末英语模拟模拟试卷（含答案）一、单项选择1．下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? ( )句：I like eating rice cakes.A．angry B．take C．plane2．Mike gets a present. He should _______. ( )A．open it at once (立即) B．open it at night C．shout “Trick or treat?”3．Oh, it’s nine o'clock in the evening. It’s late, I ______ go to bed now. ( )A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．have to4．What’s wrong with ________? ( )A．he B．him C．his5．—This new T-shirt is for you. Please ________, Mum. ( )—Thank you.A．try on it B．try it on C．tries it on6．—_________ do I get to a bookshop? ( )—Walk _________ Apple Street and then you can see it.A．What; along B．How; for C．How; along7．—______ there any bread in the fridge? ( )—No. But there ______ some cakes in it.A．Are; are B．Is; are C．Is; is8．Can you ________ your bike ________ me? ( )A．show; to B．show; for C．showing; to 9．Cinderella leaves a shoe ________. Many girls _________. ( )A．behind; try on it B．front; try it on C．behind; try it on D．beside; try them on 10．—Which is the first day of the week? ( )—___________.A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Sunday11．You have a bad cough, you shouldn't ________ so much cola now. ( )A．drinking B．drink C．drinks12．—When’s ______? ( )—It’s on the second Sunday of May.A．May Day B．Teachers’ Day C．Mother’s Day13．The park is near my home. So I often go there ________. ( )A．by plane B．by train C．on foot D．by metro 14．—______ do we get ______ there? ( )—By plane.A．How; to B．What; / C．How; /15．He is ______ years old, this year he will have his _______ birthday party. ( ) A．twelve; twelve B．twelfth; twelve C．twelve; twelfth二、用单词适当形式填空16．—Who ______ (teach) you English this term?—Miss Li.17．________ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.18．Tim’s b irthday is on the ________ (twenty) of November.19．We should obey the rules. We ________ (should) eat or drink in the library.20．It’s seven o'clock. We __________ (swim) now.21．He likes __________ (ride) a bike in the park.22．There _______ (be) some water in the bottle.There _______ (be) some drinks on the table.23．The teacher ________ (come) and the students go away.24．You shouldn't ______ (drink) _______ (some) juice.You shouldn't eat too many ________ (sweet) _______ (too).You should brush your _______ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.25．She often _______ (have) dinner with her parents. She ________ (do) her homework at five o'clock in the afternoon. She _______ (like) ________ (read) stories.26．Bobby likes ______ (ride) a bike and _______ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants ________ (ride) a bike now.27．Let us ______ (go) to the party now.28．It's my little sister's ________ (five) birthday.29．________ (be) there ________ (some) milk in the fridge?30．Bobby ___________ (have) a new bike. He likes ___________ (ride) it in the park.三、完成句子31．My mother often cooks ____________________ (土豆炖肉).32．The password is not easy, but Bobby has all the a________.33．Listen, the girls ________ in the music room. They can sing beautifully.34．Bobby grows grapes in his g______. They’re very s______.35．Andrew often helps his mum do housework. Look! He's c_________ the table.36．The boys f_________ thirsty and hot. Give them some water, please.37．Mike goes to school by m______ every day.38．Autumn is in September, October and N______.39．These mushrooms are beautiful, but they are b______ for us.40．There are many tall buildings in our ________ (城市).四、阅读判断41．It’s a fine Saturday afternoon. There are many people in the park. The children are playing happily. Two girls are playing on the swing. A boy is flying a kite near the hill. At the foot of the hill, there is a lake. Some boys are rowing boat. And you can see a man walking around the lake.There is a house near the lake. Behind the house, two men are working. A woman is watering theflowers. The flowers look very nice. Some girls are taking photos near the flowers.Look at that big tree near the house. Two cats are climbing up the tree. What do they want? Oh, there are some birds in the tree. They want to catch the birds.41、There are ______ people in the park. ( )A．not many B．any C．many42、A man is ______ around the lake. ( )A．walking B．running C．riding43、A boy is flying a kite ______. ( )A．on the lake B．on the hill C．near the hill44、What’s in the tree? ( )A．cat. B．Two dogs. C．Bids and cats.45、Which sentence is NOT right? ( )A．People like playing in the park.B．There are some flowers and trees in the park.C．There is a car near the lake.五、阅读判断42．Cats and dogs are the animals that are closed with (最亲密) people. But let’s talk about things that are different (不同).Dogs talk by (用) barking. Cats talk by meowing. Dogs are like wolves (像狼). Cats are like tigers. Dogs move in the day. Cats move in the night. Dogs run and play. Cats purr and sleep. When (当---时) they see their friends, dogs wag tails (摇尾巴), When they see their enemies (敌人), cats raise (竖起) their tails. When dogs jump up with their front paws (前爪), it means they want to play with you. But when cats jump up their paws, it means they are going to harm (伤害) you. 46、Dogs and cats are __________ to the people. ( )A．enemies B．food (食物) C．friends.47、When dogs jump up with their front paws, they want to ________. ( )A．play with you B．harm you C．fight with you48、When cats jump up with their paws, they are going to ________. ( )A．play with you B．harm you C．fight with you49、Cats look like ________ and usually they move in the ________. ( )A．wolves, day B．tigers, night C．lions, afternoon50、文中与cats无关的是 _________. ( )A．purr B．meow C．bark六、阅读理解43．Mike doesn't feel well in the morning. Now he is calling his good friend, Molly.Mike: Is that Molly? This is Mike. Can you tell me how to get to the hospital?Molly: This is Molly. You can go along Park Street beside your house. Turn right at the third trafficlights. Then, walk along Renmin Road for about five minutes. You can see the hospital on your right.Mike: OK. I see. Thank you.Molly: By the way, why do you ask me the way to the hospital?Mike: I don't feel well. I'm cold now.Molly: I'm sorry to hear that. I will go to your house and go to the hospital with you.Mike: OK. Thank you. See you.Molly: See you soon.51、What's wrong with Mike? ( )A．He feels hot.B．He feels cold.C．He is healthy.52、How long should Mike walk from his house to the hospital? ( )A．It's about 5 minutes' walk.B．About 50 minutes.C．Sorry, I don't know.53、Does Molly want to go to the hospital with Mike? ( )A．No, she doesn't.B．Yes, she does.C．She comes with Mike.54、Where is the hospital? ( )A．It's on Park Street.B．It's on Renmin Road.C．It's next to Mike's house.55、Is Molly Mike's good friend? ( )A．Yes, she is.B．No, she isn't.C．Sorry, I don't know.七、阅读理解44．As you know, there’s no enough clean water for pe ople. So many of them lose their lives because of water. In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. So there’s nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted (污染) the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods (水灾) and droughts (旱灾). It’s time that we must do something useful to protect our enviroment. We can plant more trees and take good care of them. We should save water. We can collect dirty water for recycling. We shoudn’t throw rubbish anywher e. If we take care of our Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.56、Is there enough clean water for people? ( )A．Yes. B．No. C．I don’t know.57、In many places, people have to __________ for living. ( )A．drink milk B．plant trees C．cut trees58、If we have no trees, we should face __________. ( )A．droughts B．floods C．A and B59、We can’t __________ to pollute our enviroment. ( )A．plant trees B．save water C．throw rubbish anywhere60、Which of the following sentences is NOT true? ( )A．Planting trees is very important.B．We shouldn’t save water.C．If we take good care of our Earth today, it will be more and more beautiful tomorrow.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】cakes划线字母发音为[eɪ]，A划线字母发音为[æ]，B划线字母发音为[eɪ]，C划线字母发音为[eɪ]。
小学英语五年级下册期末复习模拟试卷(含答案)
一、单项选择1．It’s eight o'clock. The students ______ an English lesson in the classroom. ( ) A．are having B．are have C．is having2．A young man ________ the bus and sits down in front of me. ( )A．gets on B．gets off C．gets away3．Is there ________ milk in the fridge? ( )A．some B．any C．a4．Liu Tao goes to school ________ bike. ( )A．take B．ride C．by5．—The bookshop is next to our school. ( )—Let's go there ________ now.A．take a bus B．by foot C．on foot6．Let’s go to the zoo. How do we ________? ( )A．to get B．get there C．get to there7．________, we ask “Where’s the restroom?” ( )A．In Canada B．In the UK C．In the US 8．Listen, the bird _______ ________ the tree. ( )A．sing; in B．sings; on C．is singing; in D．is singing; on 9．How _______ Bobby _________ to school? ( )A．does; goes B．does; go C．do; go D．Do; goes 10．We are too late. The film is ________. ( )A．in B．at C．off D．over11．It is Sunday morning. My mother ___________ the floor. ( )A．sweeps B．sweeping C．sweep D．is sweeping 12．People usually ______ at the Double Ninth Festival. ( )A．eat cakes B．climb mountains C．look at the moon 13．Children shouldn't eat _______ sweets. ( )A．too much B．too many C．anything 14．—What is Mr. Black ______? ( )—He’s ______ the c ar in the yard.A．do; clean B．doing; cleaning C．doing; cleans D．do; cleans 15．—Listen! ______ your sister ______? ( )—Yes, she is.A．Is; sing B．Does; sing C．Is; singing二、用单词适当形式填空16．—What would you like?—I’d like _____ (drink) some coffee.17．We should brush our ________ (tooth) every day.18．Look! Dad ________ (cook) meat in the kitchen. He’s a great ________ (cook).19．We should __________ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.20．The library is on the __________ (nine) floor.21．Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.22．The man ________ (not know) the way to the hospital. He ________ (ask) a driver for help now.23．Look, the twin sisters ________ (wash) clothes.24．Let us ______ (go) to the party now.25．Mike should ________ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.26．The boy ________ (not listen) to music now.27．Mum, the vegetable soup ______ (smell) yummy.28．—How many _______ (tooth) do you have?—Twenty-eight.29．Cindy has a cat. Its name is Kitty. It likes ______ (sleep).30．It’s six o'clock now. Dad and I ______ (eat) noodles for breakfast.三、完成句子31．We are ________ (擦洗) the classroom now. Everyone is ________ (忙的).32．I'm l______ for some juice, b_______ I'm t______.33．My parents often have some n________ on their birthdays.34．Jack b_______ his teeth every night.35．Listen, the girls ________ in the music room. They can sing beautifully.36．There are four classrooms on the floor. The s_____ one is our classroom.37．—Is he _______ _______ (寻找) his new kite in the _______ (花园)? —Yes, he is.38．I _______ (感觉) tired. I should _______ _______ _______. (休息一下)39．The summer holiday in the PRC is _______ (在七月和八月).40．The Spring Festival is _______________ (在一月或二月).四、阅读判断Mike is six and starts to g o to school this week. It’s Sunday. His mother, Mrs. Smith, doesn’t go to work. Mike hopes to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.“Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isn’t No.3 bus. It’s No.21 bus.”“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”41、Mike is a student of Grade (年级) ______. ( )A．Three B．Two C．One42、Mike is going to the zoo with his ______. ( )A．father B．mother C．brother43、—How do Mrs. Smith and her son go to the zoo? ( )—By ______.A．bike B．bus C．car44、Mike thinks ______, so he is shouting. ( )A．he doesn’t know the bus B．a No.3 bus is coming C．a No.21 bus is coming45、Who is WRONG? ( )A．Mike is. B．The teacher is. C．Mrs. Smith is.五、阅读判断Today is the sixteenth of August. And it’s Mike’s twelfth birthday. So there are many friends at hi s house. They are having a birthday party for him. Mike has got many presents. There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much. Look! There is a big birthday cake with a lot of grapes on the table. His friends put some candles on it. Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing the song Happy Birthday to You to him. They are having a good time.46、Mike’s birthday is on ________. ( )A．the sixth of August B．the sixteenth of August C．the sixth of May47、There are many ________ at Mike’s house. ( )A．friends B．classmates C．friends and classmates48、Mike has got a VCD of ________ cartoons. ( )A．English B．Japanese C．Chinese49、Mike likes ________ very much. ( )A．the birthday cake B．the birthday presents C．the candles50、The children are ________. ( )A．having a birthday cake B．blowing out the candles C．singing a song六、阅读理解It's a rainy day. A woman with a dog gets on a bus. It's a big dog and its feet are not clean. The conductor doesn't want the dog to sit on the chair. But the woman says to the conductor, "Oh, I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people? "The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam, but like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair."51、It's a ______ day. ( )A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy52、A woman with a ______ dog gets on the bus. ( )A．big B．small C．short53、The dog wants to sit on the ______. ( )A．floor B．chair C．desk54、The woman will pay for her ______ in the bus. ( )A．friend B．dog C．son55、The word "conductor"means "______". ( )A．乘客B．售票员C．司机七、阅读理解People around the world celebrate New Year’s Eve. Let’s have a look.Sydney, AustraliaThe city is famous for its fireworks show. The fireworks are bright and beautiful and they make the dark sky very bright.Paris, FranceLots of people get together around the Eiffel Tower. People can see fireworks over there. Madrid, SpainThe Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Year’s Eve. Every grape stands for one month of the year. They believe this will bring them good luck for the coming year.Beijing, ChinaPeople usually spend New Year’s Eve with their family. They usually have a wonderful dinner. People of ten say “Happy New Year” to each other.56、How many countries are mentioned in the passage? ( )A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.57、Sydney is famous for ________. ( )A．its sea B．its fireworks show C．its food D．its tower58、What kind of fruit do the Spa nish people eat on New Year’s Eve?A．Apples. B．Pears. C．Bananas. D．Grapes.59、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? ( )A．In France, people get together around the Eiffel Tower on New Year’s Eve.B．Every grape stands for one month of the year in Spain.C．Chinese people usually spend New Year’s Eve with their friends.D．People in Australia can see beautiful fireworks.60、What’s the best title of the passage? ( )A．Different Ways to Celebrate New Year’s Eve B．Different Food on New Y ear’s Eve C．Different Countries and Their Festivals D．Different Countries and Their Capitals 【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】句意：八点了。
五年级语文下册期末模拟测试卷
五年级语文下册期末模拟测试卷时间：90分钟满分：100分一、听力试题。
听短文两遍，完成练习。
(5分)1.文中刻画小猫主要采用的方法是。
(1分)A. 语言描写B. 动作描写C. 心理描写D. 神态描写2.这则寓言故事告诉我们的道理是。
(1分)A. 有一只猫，百般掩盖自己的过失。
B. 猫不肯说实话，伙伴们不愿救它。
C. 骄傲、吹牛是没有好处的。
D. 对自己的过失不能掩盖，否则要吃大亏。
3.根据课文内容判断对错。
(3分)(1)老鼠逃跑了，是猫想让它长肥一些再抓它。
( )(2)猫为了掩盖过失，说在用鱼尾巴洗脸。
( )(3)小伙伴们说猫在表演潜水，实际上猫已淹死了。
( )二、积累运用。
(40分)1.看拼音，写词语。
(7分)(1)破碎的镜子就算粘到一起，xián jiē( )得再好，也还是有pòzhàn( )的，永远也huīfù( )不了原来的模样。
(2)yīng táo ( )树下，小牛犊欢快地追着húdié( )，,远处的牛群正yìshēng bùkēng( )地吃着青草。
2.下面加点字注音全部正确的一项是( )。
(2分)A.开窍．(qiào) 晦．气(huì) 梳．理(shū)B.宝钗．(cāi) 踌躇．(zhū) 秽．物(huì)C.家禽．(qíng)半晌．(shǎng) 手绢．(juàn)D.鼻涕．(tì) 银钲．(zhēng) 揪．住(qiū)3.补充下列四字词语。
(6分)肃然( )( ) ( )( )裹尸抓( )挠( )精神( )( ) 天( )无( ) 绞( )脑( )( )忙( ) 乱自相( )( ) ( )惊( )战(1)飞机马上就要起飞了，他还没有来，急得我们几个( ),如热锅上的蚂蚁。
(2)原本是( )的计划，却由于叛徒的出卖，导致了那场战争的失败。
小学英语五年级下册期末模拟试卷测试题(答案)
小学英语五年级下册期末模拟试卷测试题（答案）一、单项选择1．How ______ your uncle ______ to the park? ( )A．does; goes B．do; going C．does; go2．My home is _____ from here, so I go to school on foot. ( )A．far B．not far C．near3．Is there ________ milk in the fridge? ( )A．some B．any C．a4．—The bookshop is next to our school. ( )—Let's go there ________ now.A．take a bus B．by foot C．on foot5．—________ is your father’s birthday? ( )—It’s ________ the third of May.A．What; on B．When; in C．When; on 6．Turn right ________ the traffic lights, the cinema is ________ your left. ( ) A．on; on B．at; in C．at; on7．Lucy is ________ her book, but she can’t ________ it. ( )A．looking; find B．looking for; find C．finding; look for 8．—When is your birthday? ( )—It’s ______ the first of May.A．in B．on C．at9．—____________? ( )—He has a fever.A．What's wrong with you? B．How is Mr. Brown?C．How does your mother feel today? D．What's the matter with her? 10．There's _________ “x” and _______ “u” in the word “excuse”. ( )A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a D．an; an 11．—Whose jeans are these? ( )—____________A．They're Linda's. B．There're Linda's. C．They are Linda. D．It's Linda's. 12．—When is your father’s birthday? ( )—It’s ________ the seventh ________ October.A．on; at B．on; of C．at; of 13．—Nancy, the jeans are beautiful. ________ ( )—OK, Mum.A．Try them on. B．Try on them. C．Try it on. D．Try on it. 14．—_______, where is the bookshop? ( )—It is on Sun Street. You can _______ Bus No.5.A．Excuse me; by B．Excuse me; take C．Sorry; take 15．—How ______ your friend ______? ( )—He’s much better now.A．does; feel B．are; feel C．do; feel二、用单词适当形式填空16．Tim’s birthday is on the ________ (twenty) of November.17．—Where is your granddaughter? —She ________ (listen) to music in her bedroom. 18．Wang Bing usually ________ (climb) mountains and ________ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. 19．The library is on the __________ (nine) floor.20．He likes __________ (ride) a bike in the park.21．Today is Mary's _______ (twelve) birthday. She's very happy.22．Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.23．Ten students have ______ (they) birthdays in February.24．Let us ______ (go) to the party now.25．He wants ________ (take) the bus to the supermarket.26．You can’t ______ (ride) your bike to school. Because you are only 10 years old.27．—Is Liu Tao ______ (sweep) the floor now?—Yes, he is.28．It’s too late. Mike has to _______ (go) to bed now.29．Li Xin’s parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi ______ (drive).30．John’s family live on the ______ (three) floor in this building.三、完成句子31．The pest f_______ away, but the ladybird doesn’t.32．My mother is a cook. She likes c_______. My mother grows flowers in the g________. 33．We s_______ not play football in the street.34．My parents often have some n________ on their birthdays.35．—Do the shoes f_______ your feet?—No, they don't.36．The meat s________ good. I can't wait.37．Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h________ at home.38．Children have a lot of f______ at Spring Festival.39．—Who’s _____ _____ (洗蔬菜) in the kitchen?—Mum is.40．You ________ (应该) have a rest.四、阅读判断41．阅读短文，判断短文后各句是否与短文内容相符，相符的在括号内写T，不相符的写F。
人教部编版语文五年级下册期末综合模拟试卷(一)(含答案)
人教部编版语文五年级下册期末综合模拟试卷（一）（含答案）(时间：90分钟满分：100分)会了不少知识和本领。
老师相信你，以你的智慧和细心，一定会取得优异的成绩！第一部分积累与运用（55分）一、在语境中，读拼音写词语。
（5分）习近平爷爷yóu zhōng( )地希望我们：坚定理想信念，刻苦学习知识，duàn liàn( )强健体魄，juàn liàn( )故土，拒绝任何qīn fàn( )行为，做shén shèng( )国土的守护者。
二、我会读拼音，写词语。
(10分)mà zha ling dāngshuāi jiāodù jì cù yōnghóu long niǔ kòu fàng sì wěi tuō lòu xiàn三、形近字辨析，组成词语。
（5分）憎( ) 梁( ) 疑( ) 衷( ) 详( ) 增( ) 粱( ) 凝( ) 衰( )祥( ) 四、给句子中加点的字选择正确的解释。
（4分）盛：①兴盛，繁盛；②盛大，隆重；③深厚；④影响大，广泛。
（1）外祖父在星岛文坛颇负盛．名。
( )（2）祖父的园子里盛．开着各种各样的花。
( )（3）电视台转播了大会的盛．况。
( )（4）我们盛．情难却，只得留下来共进晚餐。
( )五、把下面的词语补充完整，再选择恰当的词语填入下面的语段中。
（9分）半信( )( )肃( )起( )( )( )欲试神( )妙( )心( )( )战( )尊( )优当读到《三国演义》中诸葛亮巧施空城计那段时，我____________，生怕司马攻进城去。
当看到司马懿____________，最后撤退时，我不禁感叹：“诸葛亮真是____________！”六、结合语境，选词填空。
（4分）①惊天动地②谢天谢地③花天酒地④昏天黑地有一个县官离任，有人送一块德政匾，上面写着“四大天地”。
小学英语五年级下册期末模拟模拟试题测试卷(及答案)
小学英语五年级下册期末模拟模拟试题测试卷（及答案）一、单项选择1．—The metro is coming. Let’s ______ the metro. ( )—OK.A．get on B．get off C．getting on2．How ______ your uncle ______ to the park? ( )A．does; goes B．do; going C．does; go3．It’s time ______ go to school. ( )A．to B．at C．for4．Peter’s ears hurt. He can’t _______ well. ( )A．eat B．see C．hear D．smell5．下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? ( )句：I like eating rice cakes.A．angry B．take C．plane6．Oh, it’s nine o'clock in the evening. It’s late, I ______ go to bed n ow. ( ) A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．have to7．______ they playing sports? ( )A．Are B．Do C．Will8．—Don’t walk. Here’s the red man. ( )—______A．I’m sorry.B．Let’s go.C．No, I can’t.9．The story about the Monkey King is from ________. ( )A．the US B．the UK C．China10．There ________ a pen and two rubbers in my pencil case. ( )A．are B．have C．is D．be 11．—What should your father ______? ( )—He should ______ some medicine.A．does; take B．do; take C．do; takes12．The eighth month of a year is _______. ( )A．July B．September C．August13．What's Liu Tao _______ in the fridge? ( )A．look for B．looking for C．looks for14．There ________ some bread and milk in the fridge. ( )A．is B．are C．have15．He is happy ______ his friends. ( )A．to help B．helping C．helps二、用单词适当形式填空16．My father _____ (teach) English and he has a lot of students.17．Tom ________ (make) the bed now.18．—The soup is ready!—Wow, it ________ (smell) nice.19．Sam _______ (have) many fish, but Bobby _______ (not have) any.20．Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.21．The ______ (five) number is seven.22．The boy ________ (not listen) to music now.23．Mike should brush ______ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.24．You can’t ______ (ride) yo ur bike to school. Because you are only 10 years old.25．Five students have their ______ (birthday) in December.26．How many ________ (tomato) do you have?27．The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start ________ (fight). 28．John’s family live on the ______ (three) floor in this building.29．People _______ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I don’t like _______ (eat) _______ (they). 30．The girl ______ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.三、完成句子31．My father __________ (洗车) now.32．Do you c______ it the Spring Festival?33．Do you often go to Beijing ____________________ (乘飞机)?34．His neck hurts. He wants to see the d______.35．April is the _____ month of the year.36．People in China usually eat n_____ on their birthdays. People in the West usually eat a birthday cake.37．We have a lot of things to do today, we are too b_____.38．Yang Ling can’t find the bookshop. She asks a policeman for h______.39．We have the summer holiday in J________and A________ We can go to many places with our parents.40．We should wear warm c_______ in winter.四、阅读判断41．阅读短文并判断，用T/F表示。
人教版五年级下册数学期末模拟测试卷(一) (含解析)
五年级下册期末复习专题讲义-期末模拟测试卷（一）一．选择题（共10小题）1．要使48□6是3的倍数，方框里可填的数字有（）个．A．3B．4C．无法确定2．下面的分数不能表示图中涂色部分的是（）A．B．C．D．3．如果甲数是甲、乙两数和的，那么甲数是乙数的（）A．B．C．D．4．甲班人数比乙班人数多，则乙班人数比甲班人数少（）A．B．C．5．折弯一根铁丝，下面的“●”表示拐点，方法（）能围成一个长方形．A．B．C．6．下面三个信封中分别装有一张四边形的硬纸板，并且硬纸板都已经露出一部分，从（）号信封中抽出的硬纸板的形状一定是正方形．A．B．C．7．把一个棱长是2分米的正方体木块放入一个长12分米、宽9分米、高8分米的长方体盒子里面，最多能放（）个正方体木块．A．90B．96C．1088．某市规定每户每月用水量不超过6吨时，每吨价格2.5元；当用水量超过6吨时，超过部分每吨价格3元．下图中能正确表示每月水费与用水量关系的示意图是（）A．B．C．D．9．小明、小刚和小军一起修剪一块草坪，每人修剪草坪的速度相同，一开始三人同时修剪5分钟后，小明和小刚有事离开，只留下小军一个人修剪．下面四幅图中，（）能表示修劳的时间t和修剪好的面积S之间的关系．A．B．C．D．10．芳芳从家出发去看电影．当她走了大约一半的路程时，发现没带电影票，于是她立刻跑回家取票，之后又赶紧跑到电影院，看完电影，再走回家．下面图（）符合题目中所描述的情况．A．①B．②C．③D．④二．填空题（共10小题）11．如图是航模小组制作的甲、乙两架飞机在一次飞行中时间和高度的记录．（1）乙飞机飞行了s，比甲飞机少飞行了s．（2）从图上看，起飞后第s两架飞机的高度相差2m，起飞后第s两架飞机的高度相差最大．（3）从起飞后第15s至第20s，甲飞机的飞行状态是，乙飞机的飞行状态是．12．如图表示了矿泉水的数量与总价的关系，看图回答问题．（1）5瓶的售价是元．（2）12瓶的售价是元．（3）瓶的售价是36元．（4）张阿姨买矿泉水的瓶数是李阿姨的3倍，张阿姨所花的钱数是李阿姨的倍．13．把一根3米长的绳子对折3次，每段是全长的．14．把表面积是24平方米的正方体切成体积相等的8个小正方体，每个小正方体的表面积是．15．如图是一个长方体的表面展开图．（1）长方体的表面积是平方厘米．（2）长方体的体积是立方厘米．16．68至少加上才是3的倍数，至少减去才是5的倍数．17．看图并解答问题．如图是小强和小刚两位同学参加800米赛跑的折线统计图．（1）前400米，跑得快一些的是，比赛途中在米处两人并列．（2）跑完800米，先到达终点的是，比另一位同学少用了秒．（3）小刚前2分钟平均每分钟跑米．18．一根长方体木料，正好可以锯成两个同样大小的正方体，此时表面积增加了20平方厘米，这根长方体木料原来的表面积是平方厘米．19．如图，一个长方体隐去一个棱长为1厘米的正方体后．表面积，体积．A．增加B．减少C．不变D．不确定20．图中，阴影部分用分数表示是，用百分数表示是，用算式表示是．三．判断题（共5小题）21．两个不同质数的积一定是合数，且是这两个质数的最小公倍数．（判断对错）22．个位上是0，5的自然数是5的倍数，个位上是0，3，6，9的自然数是3的倍数．（判断对错）23．正方形的邻边和对边都不相等．（判断对错）24．体积大的长方体的表面积一定大．（判断对错）25．折线统计图能清楚地反映数据的变化趋势，不能展示两组数据的差距．．（判断对错）四．计算题（共3小题）26．把下列各组分数通分并比较大小．①和②和③和27．计算下面各题，怎样算简便就怎样算．﹣+﹣（+）+++﹣（+）+++﹣28．图形计算我最行．（1）计算下面长方体的总棱长、表面积和体积．（单位：厘米）（2）计算下面鱼缸的表面积和容积．（单位：分米；玻璃厚度忽略不计）五．应用题（共6小题）29．已知两个因数的积是，其中一个因数是4，另一个因数是多少？30．小明和小红各有一瓶同样多的饮料，小明倒了5杯，而小红倒了4杯，你认为可能吗？为什么？31．如图是航空模型兴趣小组制作的两架模型飞机在一次飞行中的时间和高度的记录．（1）分别描述一下两架模型飞机在起飞到落地这段时间里的高度变化情况．（2）起飞后第10秒，甲、乙两架飞机的高度各是多少？（3）你认为哪一架模型飞机好？从两个不同的方面说明理由．32．猴王把三张大小一样的饼分给小猴们吃，它把第一张饼平均切成4块，分给猴大一块．猴二说太小了我要两块，猴王把第二张饼平均切成8块，分给猴二2块．你知道哪只小猴分的多吗？33．母亲节，甜甜想给送妈妈的礼品盒进行包装．（1）至少需要多少平方厘米的包装纸？（粘贴处不计）（2）至少需要多少厘米长的彩带？（打结处为20厘米）34．一个长方体无盖．．玻璃鱼缸长2米，宽1.5米，高1.2米．（1）做这样一个鱼缸需玻璃多少平方米？（2）这个鱼缸的容积是多少立方米？（3）如果将一座小景观假山浸没水中，水面升高了10厘米，这座小假山的体积是多少立方米？参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）1．【分析】3的倍数的特征：一个数的各位上的数的和能被3整除，这个数就能被3整除．根据3的倍数的特征，只要4+8+6+□的和是3的的倍数即可．【解答】解：因为4+8+6＝18，要使4+8+6+□的和是3的的倍数，□里可以填0、3、6、9．故选：B．【点评】此题考查了3的倍数的特征，牢记3的倍数的特征是解题的关键．2．【分析】A、把整个长方形的面积看作单位“1”，把它平均分成2份（每四个小长方形为1份），每份是它的，其中1份涂色，表示．B、把一个圆的面积看作单位“1”，把它平均分成8份．每份是它的，其中5份涂色，表示．C、这里虽然是把一个三角形分成二份，其中1份涂色，但不是平均分，涂色的一份不能用表示．D、把整个长方形的面积看作单位“1”，把它平均分成9份，每份是它的，通过整合，涂色部分占2份，表示．【解答】解：A、涂色部分表示；B、涂色部分表示；C、涂色部分不能用分数表示；D、涂色部分表示．故选：C．【点评】此题是考查分数的意义．把单位“1”平均分成若干份，用分数表示，分母是分成的份数，分子是要表示的份数．3．【分析】如果甲数是甲、乙两数和的，是把两数和看成单位“1”，那么乙数就是甲乙两数和的（1﹣），再用甲数除以乙数，即可求出甲数是乙数的几分之几．【解答】解：÷（1﹣）＝÷＝答：甲数是乙数的．故选：B．【点评】解决本题先找出单位“1”，然后表示出甲乙两数．再根据求一个数是另一个数的几分之几的方法求解．4．【分析】甲班人数比乙班人数多，把乙班人数看作单位“1”，则甲班人数就是（1+），求乙班人数比甲班少几分之几，用甲班比乙班多的部分除以甲班人数．【解答】解：把乙班人数看作单位“1”，则甲班人数就是1+＝÷＝答：乙班人数比甲班少．故选：B．【点评】求一个数比另一个数多或少几分之几，用这两数之差除以另一个数．5．【分析】根据长方形的特征：对边平行且相等，四个角都是直角；由此解即可．【解答】解：因为长方形的特征是对边相等，所以要围成一个长方形，必须保证有2组对边相等，结合选项可知：符合；故选：B．【点评】明确长方形的特征，是解答此题的关键．6．【分析】根据正方形的特征，正方形的4条边的长度都相等，4个角都是直角．据此解答．【解答】解：根据正方形的特征可知：图B已露出了相邻两条边相等且相邻两条边的夹角是直角，所以从B号信封抽出的硬板纸的形状一定是正方形．故选：B．【点评】此题考查的目的是理解掌握正方形的特征及应用．7．【分析】首先分别求出沿长方体的长一排可以放几个，沿长方体的宽可以放几排，沿长方体的高可以放几层，然后根据长方体的体积公式：V＝abh，把数据代入公式解答．【解答】解：12÷2＝6（个）9÷2＝4（排）…1（分米）8÷2＝4（层）6×4×4＝96（个）答：最多能放96个正方体木块．故选：B．【点评】此题主要考查长方体的体积公式的灵活运用，关键是熟记公式．8．【分析】由题意可知：每户每月用水量不超过6吨，每吨价格为2.5元；即6吨以内，每吨水的单价变化不大，然后水量超过6吨时，超过部分每吨价格为3元，单价变化相对来说幅度变大；据此选择即可．【解答】解：由分析知：每户每月用水量不超过6吨，每吨价格为2.5元；当用水量超过6吨时，超过部分每吨价格为3元．下面3幅图中能表示每月水费与用水量关系的是C；故选：C．【点评】此题应根据单价和用水吨数之间的关系进行判断．9．【分析】图A．修剪草坪的时间与面积的关系是匀速直线上升，不符合题意；图B，前面三人同时修剪5分钟还不如小军一人修剪的面积大，不符合题意；图C．由于5分钟后明和小刚有事离开，只留下小军一个人修剪，所以图C符合修剪t和修剪好的面积S之间的关系；图D．所表示的5分钟后小军修剪的面积仍然停留在5分钟前修剪的面积，所以不符合题意．据此解答．【解答】解：图A．修剪草坪的时间与面积的关系是匀速直线上升，不符合题意；图B，前面三人同时修剪5分钟还不如小军一人修剪的面积大，不符合题意；图C．由于5分钟后明和小刚有事离开，只留下小军一个人修剪，所以图C符合修剪t和修剪好的面积S之间的关系；图D．所表示的5分钟后小军修剪的面积仍然停留在5分钟前修剪的面积，所以不符合题意．答：图C所示符合修剪t和修剪好的面积S之间的关系；故选：C．【点评】此题考查的目的是理解掌握折线统计图的特点及作用，并且能够根据统计图提供的信息，解决有关的实际问题．10．【分析】离家的距离随时间是这样变化的：（1）先离家越来远，到了最远距离一半的时候；（2）然后越来越近直到为0；（3）到家拿电影票有一段时间，所以有一段时间离家的距离为0；（4）然后再离家越来越远，因为是跑步，所以速度要比返回的快，直到电影院；（5）在电影院看电影还要一段时间，所以离家最远的时候也是一条线段；（6）然后回家直到离家的距离为0．【解答】解：符合芳芳这段时间离家距离变化的是①．故选：A．【点评】本题需要考虑到在家和在电影院都有一段时间离家的距离不会变化．二．填空题（共10小题）11．【分析】（1）首先要明确，虚线表示甲飞机的飞行，实线表示乙飞机的飞行．由折线统计图可知，甲飞机飞行了40秒，乙飞机飞行了35秒，乙飞机比甲飞机少飞行：40﹣35＝5（s）．（2）由统计图可知，横轴表示飞行时间，纵轴表示飞行高度．观察可知起飞后第55秒，两折线相差2格，说明此时两架飞机的高度相差2米，起飞后大约30秒两折线离的最远，说明此时两架飞机的高度相差最大．（3）从起飞后第15s至第20s，虚线呈上升趋势，所以甲飞机的飞行状态是上升；实线呈平衡趋势，所以乙飞机的飞行状态是平衡．【解答】解：（1）乙飞机飞行了40秒，比飞机少飞行了5秒．（2）从图上看，起飞后第5秒两架飞机高度相差2米，起飞后大约30秒两架飞机的高度相差最大．（3）从起飞后第15s至第20s，甲飞机的飞行状态是上升，乙飞机的飞行状态是平衡．故答案为：（1）40，35；（2）15，30；（3）上升，平衡．【点评】本题考查了学生观察分析统计图，并能依据统计图中的信息解决问题的能力．12．【分析】（1）仔细观察图表，5瓶的售价是10元；（2）先利用所给的数据求出一瓶矿泉水的价格，再根据总价＝单价×数量解答即可；（3）先利用所给的数据求出一瓶矿泉水的价格，用数量＝总价÷单价解答即可；（4）利用正比例的意义可知：张阿姨买矿泉水的瓶数是李阿姨的3倍，张阿姨所花的钱数是李阿姨的3倍；据此解答即可．【解答】解：（1）5瓶的售价是10元．（2）10÷5×12＝2×12＝24（元）；答：12瓶的售价是24元．（3）36÷（10÷5）＝36÷2＝18（瓶）；答：18瓶的售价是36元．（4）张阿姨买矿泉水的瓶数是李阿姨的3倍，张阿姨所花的钱数是李阿姨的3倍．故答案为：10，24，18，3．【点评】此题主要考查正比例的意义在生活实际中的灵活应用．13．【分析】把这根绳子的长度看作单位“1”，把它对折1次，被平均分成2段，对折2次被平均分成4段，对折3次被平均分成8段，每段是全长的．【解答】解：把一根3米长的绳子对折3次，这根绳子被平均分成8段，每段是全长的．故答案为：．【点评】此题是考查分数的意义．把单位“1”平均分成若干份，用分数表示，分母是分成的份数，分子是要表示的份数．14．【分析】先利用正方体表面积公式求出大正方体1个面的面积，再除以4就是小正方体1个面的面积，再乘6，就是1个小正方体的表面积．【解答】解：大正方体1个面的面积：24÷6＝4（平方米）小正方体1个面的面积：4÷4＝1（平方米）小正方体的表面积：1×6＝6（平方米）答：每个小正方体的表面积是6平方米．故答案为：6平方米．【点评】解答此题的关键是明白：大正方体的每个面的面积除以4，就是小正方体1个面的面积，从而问题得解．15．【分析】（1）通过观察长方体的展开图可知，这个长方体的长是15厘米，宽是10厘米，高是9厘米，根据长方体的表面积公式：S＝（ab+ah+bh）×2，把数据代入公式解答．（2）根据长方体的体积公式：V＝abh，把数据代入公式解答．【解答】解：（1）（15×10+15×9+10×9）×2＝（150+135+90）×2＝375×2＝750（平方厘米）；答：这个长方体的表面积是750平方厘米．（2）15×10×9＝150×9＝1350（立方厘米）；答：这个长方体的体积是1350立方厘米．故答案为：750；1350．【点评】此题主要考查长方体的表面积公式、体积公式的灵活运用，关键是熟记公式．16．【分析】根据“3的倍数特征：每一位上数字之和是3的倍数；5的倍数特征：个位上是0或5的数；”进而得出结论．【解答】解：6+8＝14，因为15是3的倍数，所以至少应加上：15﹣14＝1；因为68的个位是8，只有个位数是0或5时，才是5的倍数；故至少减去3．故答案为：1，3．【点评】解答此题的关键：（1）根据3的倍数的特征；（2）根据5的倍数的特征．17．【分析】（1）由表示小强、小刚跑的路程与时间的拆线可以看出，前400米小刚的比小强跑得快一些；到500米时小强追上了小刚，二人并列．（2）跑完800米，小强先到达终点，用时4.5分钟，小刚后到达终点，用时6分钟．小强比小刚少用6﹣4.5＝1.5分钟，再乘进率60化秒．（3）小刚前2分钟跑了400米，根据“速度＝路程÷时间”即可求出小刚前2分钟平均每分钟跑的米数．【解答】解：（1）答：前400米，跑得快一些的是小刚，比赛途中在500米处两人并列．（2）6﹣4.5＝1.5（分）1.5分＝90秒答：跑完800米，先到达终点的是小强，比另一位同学少用了90秒．（3）400÷2＝200（米）答：小刚前2分钟平均每分钟跑200米．故答案为：小刚，500，小强，90，200．【点评】此题是考查如何从复式折线统计图中获取信息，并根据所获取的信息解决实际问题．18．【分析】由题意可知：将一个底面是正方形的长方体锯成两个完全一样的正方体，增加了长方体的两个底面，于是即可求出每个底面的面积，而原来长方体的表面积只是由这两个正方体的（12﹣2）个面组成，所以用长方体的底面积乘（12﹣2），即可得解．【解答】解：20÷2＝10（平方厘米）10×（12﹣2）＝10×10＝100（平方厘米）答：这根长方体木料原来的表面积是100平方厘米．故答案为：100．【点评】解答此题的关键是明白：长方体的表面积是由这两个正方体的（12﹣2）个面组成，求出正方体的一个面的面积，问题即可得解．19．【分析】观察图形可知，剩下部分的表面积，减少了4个1×1＝1平方厘米的面的面积，增加了2个1×1＝1平方厘米的面的面积，实际减少的是两个1×1平方厘米的面积；剩下部分的体积减少了1×1×1＝1立方厘米，据此解答．【解答】解：由分析可知，如图，一个长方体隐去一个棱长为1厘米的正方体后．表面积减少，体积减少．故答案为：B，B．【点评】解答此题关键在于理解减少的部分的表面积和体积分别是多少．20．【分析】把整个长方形的面积看作单位“1”，把它平均分成8份，每份是它的，其中3份涂色，表示；＝3÷8＝0.375，把0.375的小数点向右移动两位添上百分号就是37.5%；先把整个长方形的面积平均分成2份（横向分成2份），每份是这这个长方形的，再把这个长方形纵向分成4份，每份是它的．这样每份就是这个长方形的，其中3份涂色，表示的，根据分数乘法的意义，的即×．【解答】解：如图阴影部分用分数表示是，用百分数表示是37.5%，用算式表示是．故答案为：，37.5%，．【点评】此题考查的知识有：分数的意义、分数化百分数、分数乘法的意义．三．判断题（共5小题）21．【分析】两个不同质数的积，至少有4个因数：这两个质数，1和这两个质数的积，所以一定是合数；因为这是两个不同的质数，所以这两个数是互质数，根据“是互质数的两个数，最小公倍数是这两个数的乘积”由此判断即可．【解答】解：由分析可知：两个不同质数的积一定是合数，且是这两个质数的最小公倍数，说法正确；故答案为：√．【点评】此题考查的是当两个数是互质数时，求这两个数的最小公倍数的方法，应灵活运用其方法进行解答．22．【分析】由“个位上是0或5的数，都能被5整除，一个数的各位上的数的和能被3整除，这个数就能被3整除”，可知前半句是对的，后半句是错的．【解答】解：根据3的倍数的特征：一个数的各位上的数的和能被3整除，这个数就能被3整除，可知“个位上是0，3，6，9的自然数是3的倍数”的说法是错误的．故答案为：×．【点评】此题考查了2、3、5的倍数特征，熟记2、3、5的倍数特征是解题的关键．23．【分析】正方形的特征：正方形的4条边的边长都相等．据此判断．【解答】解：由正方形的特征可知：正方形不仅对边相等，而且邻边也相等．故原题说法错误．故答案为：×．【点评】此题考查的目的是掌握正方形的特征．24．【分析】长方体的体积公式：V＝abh，表面积公式：S＝（ab+ah+bh）×2，可以通过举例证明．【解答】解：设长方体的长2.1、宽2、高2，体积是：2.1×2×2＝8.4表面积是：（2.1×2+2.1×2+2×2）×2＝24.8；设长方体的长4、宽2、高1，体积是：4×2×1＝8表面积是：（4×2+4×1+2×1）×2＝28；因此体积大的长方体的表面积不一定大，题干的说法是错误的．故答案为：×．【点评】本题可用举反例的方法进行解答．25．【分析】条形统计图能很容易看出数量的多少；折线统计图不仅容易看出数量的多少，而且能反映数量的增减变化情况；扇形统计图能反映部分与整体的关系；由此根据情况选择即可．【解答】解：根据统计图的特点可知：条形统计图更有利于对比数据，折线统计图能更清楚地反映数据的变化趋势．故答案为：√．【点评】此题应根据条形统计图、折线统计图、扇形统计图各自的特点进行解答．四．计算题（共3小题）26．【分析】使两个分数的分母相同但不改变原数大小的过程．先求出原来几个分母的最小公倍数，然后把各分数分别化成用这个最小公倍数作分母的分数．再根据同分母分数大小比较的方法进行比较即可求解．【解答】解：①因为＝＝＜所以＜；②因为＝＜所以＜；③因为＝＝＜所以＜．【点评】通分：把异分母分数分别化成和原来分数相等的同分母分数，叫做通分．通分就是把分母不同分数化成分母相同的分数．同时考查了分数大小的比较．27．【分析】（1）按照从左向右的顺序进行计算；（2）先算小括号里面的加法，再算减法；（3）根据加法交换律和结合律进行简算；（4）根据减法的性质进行简算；（5）根据分数的拆项公式进行简算．【解答】解：（1）﹣+＝+＝（2）﹣（+）＝﹣＝（3）+++＝（+）+（+）＝+1＝1（4）﹣（+）＝﹣﹣＝﹣﹣＝1﹣＝（5）+++﹣＝（1﹣）+（﹣）+（﹣）+（﹣）﹣＝1﹣+﹣+﹣+﹣﹣＝1﹣﹣＝﹣＝【点评】考查了运算定律与简便运算，四则混合运算．注意运算顺序和运算法则，灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算．28．【分析】（1）根据长方体的棱长总和＝（a+b+h）×4，表面积公式：S＝（ab+ah+bh）×2，体积公式：V＝abh，把数据代入公式解答．（2）因为鱼缸无盖，所以它的表面积是5个面积的总面积，根据长方形的表面积公式：S＝（ab+ah+bh）×2，容积公式：V＝abh，把数据分别代入公式解答．【解答】解：（1）（8+3+5）×4＝16×4＝64（厘米）；（8×3+8×5+3×5）×2＝（24+40+15）×2＝79×2＝158（平方厘米）；8×3×5＝120（立方厘米）；答：这个长方体的棱长总和是64厘米、表面积是158平方厘米、体积是120立方厘米．（2）14×10+14×12×2+10×12×2＝140+336+240＝716（平方分米）；14×10×12＝1680（立方分米）；答：这个鱼缸的表面积是716平方分米、容积是1680立方分米．【点评】此题主要考查长方体的棱长总和公式、表面积公式、容积（体积）公式的灵活运用，关键是熟记公式．五．应用题（共6小题）29．【分析】根据“另一个因数＝积÷另一个因数”解答即可．【解答】解：÷4＝答：另一个因数是．【点评】解答本题关键是明确乘法各部分之间的关系．30．【分析】小明和小红各有一瓶同样多的饮料，小明倒了5杯，而小红倒了4杯，我认为可能．原因是小明用的杯子大，小红用的杯子小．可以举例说明．【解答】解：小明和小红各有一瓶同样多的饮料，小明倒了5杯，而小红倒了4杯，我认为可能原因：小明用的杯子小、小红用的杯子大．如：如都是1000毫升饮料小明用250毫升的杯子，可以倒1000÷200＝5（杯）小红用250毫升的杯子，可以倒1000÷250＝4（杯）．【点评】单位“1”相同，平均分成若干份，每份的多少不同，分的份数也不同．31．【分析】（1）根据复式折线统计图的特点，以及图中的数据回答问题即可．（2）根据统计图可知，10秒时两架飞机的高度分别是：甲20米，乙15米．（3）从飞行高度和飞行时间两方面总和考虑．（合理即可．）【解答】解：（1）甲飞机从起飞后一致上升，高度达到24米时用时15秒，在空中停留了5秒，然后下降，共飞行35秒；乙飞机从起飞开始，高度达到30米，用时20秒，然后下降到25米，后又上升到30米，然后下降，共飞行40秒．（2）答：起飞后第10秒，甲飞机的高度是20米，乙飞机的高度是15米．（3）我认为，乙飞机好，因为第一，飞机飞的时间长，第二，乙飞机飞的高度高．【点评】本题主要考查复式折线统计图，关键根据折线统计图中的数据做题．32．【分析】三张饼大小相同，把每张饼看作单位“1”．第一张平均分成4份，每份是这张饼的，即猴大分到了一张饼的；把第二张饼平均分成8份（相当于把第一张饼的1份又分成2份），每份是这张饼的，猴二分得了其中的2份（相当于第一张饼的1份），猴二分得了第二张饼的，相当于第一张饼的．猴大、猴二分得的一样多．【解答】解：猴大分得了第一张饼的猴二分得了第二张饼的由于饼的大小相同，第一张饼的与第二张饼的相等答：猴大、猴二分的一样多．【点评】此题考查了分数的意义、分数的大小比较，并渗透了分数的基本性质．33．【分析】（1）求至少需要多少平方厘米的包装纸实际上是求长方体的表面积，利用长方体的表面积＝（长×宽+长×高+宽×高）×2即可求解．（2）根据题意和图形可知，所需彩带的长度等于2条长棱，2条宽棱，4条高棱，再加打结处用的20厘米．由此列式解答．【解答】解：（1）（40×18+40×18+18×18）×2＝（720+720+324）×2＝1764×2＝3528（平方厘米）答：至少需要3528平方厘米的包装纸．（2）40×2+18×2+18×4+20＝80+36+72+20＝208（厘米）答：至少需要208厘米长的彩带．【点评】此题主要考查长方体的表面积的计算方法的灵活应用．（2）属于长方体的棱长总和的实际应用，解答关键是弄清是如何捆扎的，也就是弄清是求哪些棱的长度和．34．【分析】（1）由于鱼缸无盖，所以根据长方体的表面积公式，求出这个长方体的一个底面和4个侧面的总面积就是需要玻璃的面积．（2）根据长方体的容积（体积）公式：V＝abh，把数据代入公式解答．（3）根据题意可知，在这个鱼缸里放入假山石后，上升部分水的体积等于这个假山石的体积，根据长方体的体积公式：V＝abh，把数据代入公式解答．【解答】解：（1）2×1.5+2×1.2×2+1.5×1.2×2＝3+4.8+3.6＝11.4（平方米）；答：做这样一个鱼缸需要玻璃11.4平方米．（2）2×1.5×1.2＝3×1.2＝3.6（立方米）；答：这个鱼缸的容积是3.6立方米．（3）10厘米＝0.1米2×1.5×0.1＝0.3（立方米）。
数学五年级下册期末考试模拟试卷(三)(后附答案可直接打印3)
数学五年级下册期末考试模拟试卷（三）时间:60分钟 两分:100分一、填空题。
(每空1分，共21分)1.既是2的倍数，又是3的倍数，还含有因数5的最小三位数是( )。
2.最大的三位偶数与最小的质数的和是( )。
3.一个正方体的底面周长是36厘米，这个正方体的表面积是( )平方厘米，体积是( )立方厘米。
4.把4米长的绳子平均分成3段，每段长是( )米，两段绳子是全长的( )。
5.12和15的最大公因数是它们的最小公倍数的( )。
6.2里面有( )个 19, 34有( )个 112。
7.有三个连续偶数，中间一个数是a ，与它相邻的两个偶数分别是( )和( )。
8.在 58、0.87、98和0.875中,最大的数是( ),最小的数是( )。
9.一个长方体的长是0.8分米，宽是0.4分米，高是0.2分米，这个长方体的表面积是（ ）平方厘米，体积是（ ）立方厘米。
12.用两个长4厘米、宽3 厘米、高1 厘米的小长方体拼成一个大长方体，这个大长方体的表面积最大是( )平方厘米,最小是( )平方厘米。
二、判断题。
(每小题1分，共6分)1.两个合数的和一定还是合数。
( )2.一个数的最大因数和它的最小倍数相同。
( )3.棱长是6厘米的正方体表面积和体积相等。
( )4.1+2+3+4+⋯+2017+2018的和一定是偶数。
( )5.最简分数的分子和分母必须都是质数。
( )( )平方厘米,体积是( )立方厘10.图B 可以看作图A 绕( )点( )时针方向旋转( )得到的。
11.8包糖果里面有1包质量不足，其余7包质量相同。
如果用天平称，至少称( )次能保证将这包糖果找出来。
三、选择题。
(每小题1分，共6分) 1.两个奇数的乘积一定是( )。
A.质数B.合数C.奇数 2.把一个棱长为4厘米的正方体切成棱长为1厘米的小正方体，可以切成( )个。
A.8B.32C.64 3.甲、乙两根绳子同样长，如果剪去甲绳的 25，从乙绳中剪去25米，两根绳子剩下长度相比较,( )。
【精品】部编版五年级语文下册期末模拟试卷(含答案)
部编版五年级语文下册期末模拟试卷（含答案）一、书写1．读准拼音，正确书写。
1．fēnɡ pínɡ lànɡ jìnɡ的海面上，一只猴子在wéi ɡān 上fànɡ sì地玩耍。
2．除了野草zhē yǎn着的运河，没有什么能zǔ dǎnɡ骏马飞驰向远方。
3．他怕师傅nán kān，不敢说，也不敢看，立在原地fā zhènɡ。
二、选择题2．下列词语中，加点字的读音完全正确的一项是（）A．山坞．（wù）哗．笑（huá）膘．肥（biao）俘．虏（fú）B．拴．门（shuānɡ）旖旎．（nǐ）丞．相（chénɡ）虬．枝（qiú）C．擂．鼓（léi）肋．骨（lè）蓟．北（jì）艄．公（shāo）D．薄．弱（bó）徘徊．（huái）顷．刻（qīnɡ）遐．想（xiá）3．下列词语没有错别字的一项是（）A．渺小露陷兴至勃勃B．卷恋妒忌矜持不苟C．土匪锻练踉踉跄跄D．远眺刷浆跃跃欲试4．加点字意思不同的一项是（）A．溺而不返．返．回B．冀复．得兔重复．C．未闻孔准是夫子家禽．．D．不破楼兰终不还．还．乡．．圈养家禽三、判断题判断题。
下列说法对的填“√”，错的填“×”。
5．《红楼春趣》一文选自清代罗贯中的《红楼梦》，《两茎灯草》一文选自清代吴敬梓的《儒林外史》。
（______）6．“要不——摔跤。
”这句话中的破折号表示解释说明。
（______）7．“两边的建筑飞一般地倒退，我们的眼睛忙极了，不知看哪一处好。
”这句话对景物进行动态描写，写出威尼斯的小艇划行的速度很快。
（______）8．从年轻到年长的顺序排列依次是豆蔻年华、及笄、弱冠、而立、不惑、花甲、古稀、期颐。
（______）四、语言表达9．遣词造句，掌握句式。
1．修改病句。
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五年级下册期末模拟试卷
一、请根据汉语意思填写单词中所缺的字母.（共20分，每空1分）
1、n__ m b__ __ 数字、数目
2、s t r__ __t 街道
3、w__ __t 等待
4、l__ __ r n 学习
5、o f f i __ __ 办公室
6、__r __d a y 周五
7、p__ __ t u r e 图画
8、k__ n d 种类、和善的
9、t e l e__ __o n e 电话 10、a n__ __e r 回答
二、百变小精灵，按要求写单词.（共20分，每小题2分）
1、child (复数) （）
2、fox (复数) （）
3、fly (单三) （）
4、woman (复数) （）
5、watch (复数) （）
6、I (复数) （）
7、take (现在分词) （） 8、carry (现在分词) （）
9、we (名词性物主代词) （） 10、him (形容词性物主代词) （）
三、单项选择.（共20分，每小题1分）
（）1、They take the baby panda ______ the house. A. at B. to
C. into
（）2、Please tell______ , I’m yours, not theirs. A. they B. them C. theirs （）3、The fox is______ a hen away. A. carry B. carrying
C. carries
（）4、We______ wait, because the light is red. A. may B. must
C. mustn’t
（）5、I want______ her a question. A. ask B. asking C. to ask
（）6、It’s fun to run______ the sun. A. up B. on C. in
（）7、Are there______ cows near the house? A. some B. any C. a
（）8、______ find Mars and go there. A. Let we B. Let us C. Let I
（）9、How beautiful the star______! A. is B. am C. are
（）10、There are some birds______ the tree. A. on B. in C. at
（）11、The student is playing with______. A. he B. his C. him
（）12、The books on the desk are______. A. their B. them
C. theirs
（）13、Can you______ the kite? A. fly B. flying C. flies
（）14、How many______ are there on the farm? A. sheep
B. sheeps
C. goat
（）15、There______ some water on the table. A. are B. is C. am
（）16、It’s time______ go to school. A. of B. for C. to
（）17、______ day is today? It’s Monday. A. What B. Which
C. What’s
（）18、I______ some apples. A. want to B. want C. am
（）19、My father______ in a factory. A. work B. works
C. working
（）20、This is______ new room. A. mine B. my C. I
四、句子搭配，将正确答语的序号填在题前括号内.（共10分，每小题2分）
（）1、Where is the cat? A. Yes, there are.
( ) 2、How can I get there? B. Yes, there is.
( ) 3、Is there a pen over there? C. Some desks.
( ) 4、What’s in the room? D. Go down this hospital.
( ) 5、Are there any boys there? E. Under the bed.
五、按要求完成下列各题.（共10分，每小题2分）
1、There are some pencils in the box. ( 改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________?
2、I can see forty—one books. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________?
3、is, here, zoo, a , there, near. ( 连词成句)
_______________________________________________.
4、letter, here, a, for, is, you. （连词成句）
_______________________________________________.
5、does, how, go, he, there? （连词成句）
_______________________________________________?
六、选用下列疑问词（组）填空.（共10分，每小题2分）
Which, How much, How many, What, Whose
1、__________ girl can get the job?
2、__________ time is it?
3、__________ paper do you want?
4、__________ watch is it?
5、___________ oranges are there on the table?
七、阅读短文，并选择正确的答案.（共10分，每小题2分）
Hello! My name is Tom. This is my family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. She is nice. My sister is four. I
( ) 1、There are_____ people in Tom’s family. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5
( ) 2、Tom’s father is a_____. A. worker B. doctor C. teacher
( ) 3、How old is Tom’s sister? A. Three B. Four C. Five
( ) 4、_____ Tom’’s family.
A. On Sundays
B. On Saturday
C. In the morning
( ) 5、Tom’s mother is a_____. A. nice B. nurse C. doctor。