【答案版】阅读理解练习(一)

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沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)解析

沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)解析

沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解My birthday is on Sunday. My parents are going to have a birthday party at home. I invite my friends to come to the party. At the party. They give me many small presents. Such as cards, picture books, pens. They sing Happy Birthday to me. My mother makes a big cake for me. I cut the cake into small pieces and give them out. We sing and dance. We have a good time at the party.阅读短文判断正误(1)My birthday is on Sunday.(2)My parents are going to have a birthday party at park.(3)At the party, they give me many great presents.(4)We have a good time at the party.(5)They sing Happy Birthday to me.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了我的生日那天,我父母在家里为我举行生日聚会,邀请我的朋友来参加聚会。

在聚会上,他们给我很多礼物,为我唱生日快乐歌,我们唱歌跳舞,我们玩得很开心。

(1)句意:我的生日是星期天。

根据 My birthday is on Sunday. 可知我的生日是星期天,故答案为正确。

一年级【部编语文】阅读理解试题和答案(word)

一年级【部编语文】阅读理解试题和答案(word)

【部编语文】阅读理解试题和答案(word)一、一年级语文上册阅读理解练习1.我会阅读下列短文,按要求回答问题。

我的小愿望我有好多好多的小愿望,下面让我一一讲给你听。

我希望,忽然有那么一天,聋哑的小朋友,都会说话了。

从此,我们一起唱《我爱北京天安门》。

我希望,忽然有那么一天,我的盲人小哥哥,眼睛开始明亮起来了。

从此,我们一起看《海绵宝宝》。

我希望,世界上再也没有眼泪和悲伤,到处都充满快乐和阳光……(1)短文一共有________个自然段。

(2)根据短文内容,连一连。

(3)你是不是也有许多小愿望呢?请写一两个吧。

【答案】(1)4(2)(3)我希望爸爸妈妈平安快乐。

【考点】语段阅读【解析】2.阅读下面的小短文,回答问题。

四个太阳我画了个绿色的太阳,照着夏天。

高山、田野、大马路,到处一片清凉。

我画了个金黄的太阳,送给秋天。

果园里,果子熟了。

金黄的落叶忙着邀请小伙伴,尝尝水果的香甜。

我画了个红红的太阳,挂在冬天,温暖着娃娃们冻僵的手和脸。

春天,春天的太阳该画什么颜色?噢,画个彩色的。

春天,是最美的季节。

(1)读读看,在作者笔下四季的太阳分别是什么颜色的?为什么?冬天的太阳是________色的,因为________秋天的太阳是________色的,因为________夏天的太阳是________色的,因为________而春天的太阳是________色的,因为________(2)画一画,涂一涂你心中四季的太阳分别是什么颜色的。

【答案】(1)红;它能给娃娃们带来温暖;金黄;秋天是丰收的季节;绿;它能给夏天带来清凉;彩;春天是多姿多彩的(2)略【考点】语段阅读,四季【解析】3.读儿歌,回答问题。

小兔小兔轻轻跳,小狗小狗慢慢跑,要是踩疼了小草,我就不跟你好。

(1)把下划线字的音节按顺序填在后面的线上。

________ 、________ 、________ 、________ 、________(2)儿歌中没有出现的小动物是()。

一年级阅读理解专题(含答案)经典

一年级阅读理解专题(含答案)经典

阅读理解专题(含答案)经典一、一年级语文下册阅读理解练习1.阅读短文,回答问题短文。

(一)小壁虎借尾巴小壁虎借不到尾巴,心里很难过。

他爬呀爬,爬回家里找妈妈。

小壁虎把借尾巴的事告诉了妈妈。

妈妈笑着说:“傻孩子,你转过身子看看。

小壁虎转身一看,高兴得叫了起来:“我长出一条新尾巴啦!”(1)从选文中找出一对反义词写下来。

________-________(2)小壁虎因为()而难过。

①借不到尾巴②自己没有尾巴(3)想一想,读一读,连一连。

小鱼的尾巴________ 掌握方向老牛的尾巴________ 拨水游泳燕子的尾巴________ 驱赶蚊蝇(4)小壁虎需不需要借尾巴呢?为什么?【答案】(1)难过;高兴(2)②(3)拨水游泳;驱赶蚊蝇;掌握方向(4)不需要。

因为壁虎尾巴有再生能力。

【解析】2.阅读下文,回答问题。

白天的太阳又红又热,我真想到上面看看:是不是有个火炉烧得正旺?晚上的月亮多么明亮,我真想到上面看看:是不是有面镜子悬挂在天上?夜空的星星闪闪发光,我真想到上面看看:是不是仙女把珍珠镶在天上?唉,我长得真慢真慢,我真想快点长大,早早实现我的愿望。

(1)照样子,写词语。

又红又热又________又________ 又________又________(2)仿照文中画线句子,把下面的句子补充完整。

天上的云多白多美,我真想到上面看看:________。

(3)“我”为什么想快快长大呢?【答案】(1)高;大;细;长(2)是不是有很多棉花糖堆在那里(3)因为“我”想早早实现自己的愿望。

【解析】3.读一读,写一写。

(9分)春天春天来了,大地都被上了新装。

小草绿绿的,桃花红红的,柳枝青青的,小溪亮亮的。

山林里可热闹了。

小鸟,又唱又跳;蜜蜂,忙着采蜜;蝴蝶,飞来飞去。

(1)这段话共有________句话。

请用横线在文中画出第3句话(2)找出文中描写颜色的词,用横线画出来。

(3)照样子写词语。

绿绿的:________ ________飞来飞去:________ ________【答案】(1)4。

外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)解析

外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)解析

外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符.Lin Tao is a boy. He is eleven years old. He gets up early every morning. He gets up at 6: 00, and then he washes his face. He does morning exercises at 6:50.At 7:00, he goes to school. He usually goes hiking on the weekend. Sometimes he visits his grandparents. He likes summer best, because he can eat ice cream in summer. He likes winter, too. Because he can go skiing, and his birthday is in winter.(1)Lin Tao is twelve years old.(2)Lin Tao gets up at 6:00 every morning.(3)Lin Tao usually goes shopping on the weekend.(4)Lin Tao likes summer best.(5)Lin Tao doesn't like winter.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)0【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了林涛的日常生活和爱好。

(1)句意:林涛12岁。

根据 He is eleven years old. 可知林涛11岁,故答案为错误。

(2)句意:林涛每天早上6点起床。

根据 He gets up at 6: 00, and then he washes his face. 可知林涛每天早上6点起床,故答案为正确。

冀教版小学六年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案(1)

冀教版小学六年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案(1)

冀教版小学六年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案(1)一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。

It's Saturday morning. My friends and I are going to the park. It's near our school. We get there by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I am watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the evening. Everyone is having a good time.(1)I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning.(2)We get to the park by bike.(3)Some boys are flying kites.(4)I am watching boats. I like rowing boats.(5)We are going to see a film tomorrow.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)1(4)1(5)0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。

(1)句意:星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。

根据My friends and I are going to the park.可知我跟朋友们去公园了。

故答案为:错误。

(2)句意:我们骑自行车去公园。

根据We get there by bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。

故答案为:正确。

(3)句意:一些男孩子正在放风筝。

外研版小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)【解析】

外研版小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)【解析】

外研版小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)【解析】一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。

It is summer. Xiao Hong and Mary are swimming in the sea. They are very happy. "I like summer. Do you like it?" asks Xiao Hong. "Yes, I do. Why do you like summer?" asks Mary. Xiao Hong says, "Because I can swim in the sea. What about you?" "Because I can wear beautiful dresses," says Mary.(1)It is autumn.(2)They are swimming in the sea.(3)Mary doesn't like summer.(4)Xiao Hong likes summer because she can swim in the sea.(5)Mary likes to wear beautiful dresses in summer.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】文章大意:现在是夏天,小红和麦瑞去游泳,在游泳的过程中他们互相谈论自己的喜好。

(1)根据 It is summer.知是夏天,故答案为错误。

(2)根据Xiao Hong and Mary are swimming in the sea.知他们在大海游泳,故答案为正确。

(3)推理判断,根据Yes, I do.知麦瑞喜欢夏天,故答案为错误。

(4)根据Because I can swim in the sea. 知小红喜欢夏天是因为可以游泳,故答案为正确。

二年级(部编语文)二年级阅读理解(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析

二年级(部编语文)二年级阅读理解(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析

(部编语文)二年级阅读理解(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析一、二年级语文下册阅读理解训练1.阅读下文,回答问题。

“叽叽喳喳”“叽叽喳喳”每天早上五六点的时候,鸟儿们就会准时地开起“演唱会”。

“唧——唧”那是雏鸟在呼唤母亲,委婉中带着娇气。

“唧唧啾啾”那是画眉鸟婉转悦耳的叫声,听起来多像歌唱家在唱一首优美动听的歌曲,又像演奏家在吹奏悠扬悦耳的笛子。

“喳喳……”那是麻雀一刻不停的欢愉声,似乎在招呼同伴连飞带跃地飘下树来。

(1)短文中多处运用像“叽叽喳喳”“唧唧啾啾”这样的象声词,我还能再写两个:________、________。

(2)画横线的句子中,“飘”字的好处是()A. 写出了鸟飞时的动作特点,不是—下落下,而是一点一点地飘落。

B. 写出了鸟的轻盈。

(3)由“唧——唧”作者想到________;由“唧唧啾啾”作者想到歌唱家唱歌,演奏家吹笛子;由“喳喳……”作者想到________,作者的想象真丰富。

【答案】(1)嘀嘀嗒嗒;叮叮咚咚(2)A(3)雏鸟在呼唤母亲;麻雀在招呼同伴【解析】2.我爱阅读。

(二)课外阅读。

小猴比本领动物运动会上,小猴荣获爬竿冠军。

在回家的路上,小猴一会儿拍拍小松鼠的肩膀,一会儿向小白兔眨眨眼睛,看到小熊,他使劲摇动着胸前的奖章,大声说道:“瞧瞧,认识这东西吧!知道我的(本领功夫)有多大了吧!”这时,路边有一位姑娘实在看不下去了,“喂,爬竿冠军,这里有根竹竿,你来爬爬看!”小猴子这才注意到那位姑娘。

她长得又瘦又长,可怜的小叶片薄薄的,简直可以称得上是弱不禁风,在她身旁有根筷子般粗细的竹竿。

“就……爬这玩意儿?”小猴犯了难,“这么细的竹竿,我可不行。

”小猴只好打了退堂鼓。

“看我的吧!”那姑娘一边说一边轻盈地跳起舞来。

姑娘的衣裙在微风里摇摆着、旋转着,姑娘柔软的腰身随着旋转慢慢地(缠绑)在竹竿上,而且还越缠越高,小猴看得目瞪口呆。

“这位美丽能干的姑娘叫什么名字?”小猴悄悄地问小白兔。

统编版五年级上册第一单元类文阅读理解题(含答案)

统编版五年级上册第一单元类文阅读理解题(含答案)

统编版五年级上册第一单元类文阅读理解题(含答案)部编版语文五年级上册第一单元类文阅读理解题1.阅读短文,完成下面的练习。

一篱蔷薇①春天的头茬阳光,洒遍了村庄。

我家屋后,一篱野蔷薇长得格外茂盛。

②我来到屋后,发现蔷薇篱笆上竟然抽出了很多还没打花苞的嫩条,好像竹丛的竹笋子一般。

我欣喜地折了一根嫩条,把皮一剥就往嘴里放,有点酸,有点甜,有点涩,但青嫩得很,入口嚼几下就化了,这实在是大自然对嘴馋孩子的一丝慰藉。

③在含苞待放的日子,所有的花儿都要赶在太阳出来之前绽放。

初夏时节,当蜜蜂嗡嗡地从窗格飞进时,我睁开了眼睛,一股浓郁而甜腻的香味直扑鼻子,我知道,蔷薇花开了!我翻身起床,趿(tā)拉着布鞋往屋后跑。

④呀!一篱笆的蔷薇花都约上了,都约在昨天晚上一齐开放,谁也不赶早,谁也不甘晚。

纯白的,浅粉的,挨挨挤挤,满枝满篱地开了,长长的绿篱上,仿佛哪位仙女遗落的一件云裳。

饱满润泽的花瓣中,一簇簇的黄蕊在风中招摇,引得蜂飞蝶舞。

我再也忍不住了,摘了一朵又一朵,直到满手满襟。

我把一朵朵蔷薇轻轻地放在一个竹筛里,就像把熟睡的白雪公主放入摇篮一样,从菜园边割来一些竹枝,我开始做游戏。

⑤我忙着跟伙伴们用蔷薇和竹枝做花环,戴在头上扮公主,做新娘,彩排我们心中一个又一个童话。

⑥等我们玩够了,蔷薇花也就一朵一朵地凋谢了。

过不了多久,透过一根根蔷薇枝,你会看到青青的金樱子已经挂上了。

当白露为霜,秋风渐起,浑身是刺的金樱子,就由青转黄转红了,味道也会从涩入甜。

为了这点甜味,我们不怕衣服被扯烂,手臂被划伤,一只只小手在蔷薇的茎刺旁试探、找寻,摘下后就用鞋底磨掉金樱子身上的刺,用嘴咬开它的肚皮,用手指挖出它一肚子毛刺刺的籽,终于剩下薄薄黄黄的果皮,洗也不洗,迫不及待地放进嘴里,享受一点点酸甜。

⑦雪花飘飞,屋前屋后的树木干枯空荡,只有那一篱蔷薇依然青翠稠密,各种虫儿、雀儿躲进蔷薇枝叶之间,在它们的蔷薇山庄亦歌亦食,等待春姑娘的到来。

(1)阅读短文,梳理第②—④自然段,完成思维导图。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案(1)解析

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案(1)解析

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案(1)解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读下面这篇短文,然后判断句子是否与短文内容相符。

Lisa is my new friend.She lives in Australia.Her father works in a gym.He is a basketball player.He goes to work by bus.He likes playing sports.Her mother is a doctor.She works in a hospital.She goes to work by car.She likes dancing.Lisa is eleven years old.She and her sister Ann are twins.They are students.They look the same, but they are very different. Every morning, Lisa goes to school by bike,but Ann goes to school on foot.Every evening,Lisa studies Chinese every day.Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV.(1)Lisa's father goes to work by bike.(2)Her mother likes playing sports.(3)Ann is a doctor.(4)The twins are twelve years old.(5)Lisa goes to school by bike.(6)Ann likes watching cartoons.【答案】(1)0(2)0(3)0(4)0(5)1(6)1【解析】【分析】大意:介绍主人公的新朋友Lisa的家人。

部编版语文五年级下册第六单元课内阅读理解练习卷(附答案)

部编版语文五年级下册第六单元课内阅读理解练习卷(附答案)

部编版语文五年级下册第六单元课内阅读理解练习卷(附答案)(一)(2023春·五年级课时练习)阅读理解。

自相矛盾楚人有鬻盾与矛者,誉之曰:“吾盾之坚,物莫能陷也。

”又誉其矛曰:“吾矛之利,于物莫不陷也。

”或曰:"以子之矛陷子之盾,何如?”其人弗能应也。

众皆笑之。

夫不可陷之盾与无不陷之矛,不可同世而立。

注释:(1)矛:进攻敌人的刺击武器;盾:保护自己的盾牌。

(2)鬻(yù):卖。

(3)誉:夸耀。

(4)陷:攻破。

这里是刺透的意思。

(5)莫不:没有不(6)或曰:有的人说。

(7)应:回答1.下列句子朗读节奏停顿正确的一项是()A.夫不可/陷之盾与无/不陷之矛B.夫/不可陷之盾与无不/陷之矛C.夫/不可陷之盾/与无不陷之矛D.夫不可/陷之盾与无不/陷之矛2.下列句子理解正确的一项是()吾矛之利,于物无不陷也。

A.我的矛的利益,在万物没有不穿的。

B.我的矛好处无比,没有什么东西能比得上它的。

C.我的矛很锐利,没有什么东西是穿不透的。

D.我的矛很锐利,没有什么东西可以攻破它的。

3.“其人弗能应也。

”的原因是什么?4.假如你是楚国商人,你该怎样推销你的“矛”和“盾”的?5.学习了这则寓言,你明白了什么道理?【答案】1.C2.C3.因为自己把“矛”和“盾”的好处都夸大到了绝对化,前后矛盾,不能自圆其说,无法回答。

4.卖“矛”和“盾”的时候,分别说一个产品和自己的进行比较,用来说明自己矛的锐利和盾的坚固即可。

5.说话、做事要考虑周全,前后不要相互抵触不一致。

【解析】1.本题考查文言文断句。

“夫不可陷之盾与无不陷之矛”意思是:无法刺破的盾和无坚不摧的矛。

“夫”是语气词,无意义。

所以断句应该是:夫/不可陷之盾/与无不陷之矛。

答案选择C。

2.本题考查理解句子意思。

“吾矛之利,于物无不陷也。

”意思是:我的矛很锋利,没有它刺不穿的东西。

所以答案选择C。

3.本题考查理解文章内容。

“其人弗能应也。

”意思是:那人张口结舌,一句话也回答不上来。

一年级阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)1

一年级阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)1

阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)1一、一年级语文下册阅读理解练习1.读短文,完成练习。

雨前的考试动物气象站要招考了,主考官是青蛙博士。

太阳当空,天上白云朵朵,青蛙问考生:午后会不会下雨?第一个回答的是乌龟。

它说:“我是冷血动物,我觉得背发潮了,今天午后有雨。

”青蛙说:“龟背潮,下雨兆。

你答对了。

”蚂蚁们背着行李对青蛙说:“主考官先生,午后必然有雨。

”青蛙说:“对,蚂蚁搬家,雨点跟着下。

”这时,燕子贴着地面飞到青蛙跟前说:“午后有雨。

”青蛙点点头:“不错,燕子低飞,大雨要来临。

”于是,它们都被录取了。

(1)短文共________节,请标上小节号。

(2)动物气象站的主考官是________,参加考试的有________、________和________。

(3)它们都被录取了,为什么?请找出青蛙说的话。

【答案】(1)6(2)青蛙博;乌龟;蚂蚁;燕子(3)“龟背潮,下雨兆。

你答对了。

”“对,妈蚁搬家,雨点跟着下。

”“不错,燕子低飞,大雨要来临。

”【解析】2.读一读,做一做。

小狗看瓜田西瓜熟了,老爷爷派小狗看守瓜田。

狐狸想偷瓜吃,就来到小狗身边,装着关心的样子让小狗休息。

小狗不为所动。

狐狸又拿来肉骨头诱惑他。

小狗连连呑着口水,动了心,但他刚走几歩,就停了下来:“不行,我得看瓜。

”狐狸的办法都用尽了,却没有偷吃到一个西瓜,他只好灰溜溜地走了……(1)老爷爷派________看守瓜田,________想偷瓜吃。

(选填序号)①小兔②狐狸③小狗(2)狐狸用了什么办法讨好小狗?用横线在文中画出来。

(3)狐狸吃到西瓜了吗?为什么?【答案】(1)③;②(2)装着关心的样子让小狗休息。

狐狸又拿来肉骨头诱惑他。

(3)没有。

因为小狗比较忠实地看瓜。

【解析】3.读短文,回答后面的问题。

快乐的夏天去年夏天,我过得特别快乐。

爷爷带我来到小兰家。

小兰比我大一岁,她的家在山区,家里比较穷,爷爷决定资助她上学。

每天,我和小兰一起去上坡放羊、割草、捉蝈蝈,特别开心。

初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案解析)

初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案解析)

初中七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案解析)1.( 1 ) David lives in.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. EnglandD. America( 2 ) Where does David's mother work?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.D. At a university.( 3 ) How many people are there in David's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.【答案】( 1 )A( 2 ) B ( 3 ) D【解析】( 1 )细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句"I'm 12 and I live in Vancouver, a city in Canada." 可知David 在加拿大温哥华居住。

故答案选A 。

( 2 ) 细节理解题。

根据第二段第二句"my mother works in a restaurant." 可知David 的妈妈在一家饭店工作。

故答案选B 。

Dear Petro,I'm David Lin, and I'm your new penfriend. I'm 12 and I live in Vancouver, a city in Canada.I've got short black hair and brown eyes.My mother and father are from China and we speak English and Chinese at home. My father works in a bank in the city centre and my mother works in a restaurant. My sister Ella is the oldest in the family. She's 22. She doesn't live at home because she's got a job in a library in San Francisco, a famous city in America. My brother Jack is 19. He studies Computer Science at a university in Vancouver. I also have another brother called Henry. He is 15.Please write and tell me about you and your family.All the best,David(3 )推理判断题。

二年级(部编语文)部编语文阅读理解练习_部编语文考试_外语学习及解析

二年级(部编语文)部编语文阅读理解练习_部编语文考试_外语学习及解析

(部编语文)部编语文阅读理解练习_部编语文考试_外语学习及解析一、二年级语文下册阅读理解训练1.阅读下文,回答问题。

月亮毯丁丁的爸爸到埃及出差,回国时,带给丁丁一块埃及的棉线毯。

这是一块多么漂亮的棉线毯啊!毯上的图案美极了:深蓝色的夜空中,挂着弯弯的月亮,周围点缀着几颗星星。

神秘的金字塔边,一匹骆驼在月色中慢慢行走……丁丁给它起了个名字叫“月亮毯”。

丁丁很喜欢这块毯子。

晚上睡觉时,他总是枕着那弯弯的月亮,宝石般的星星围绕在他身边,他觉得好舒服哇!有时,他还会做奇异的美梦呢!他梦见自己骑着高大的骆驼在月光下漫步,他看到了静静流淌的尼罗河,看到了一座座古老的金字塔,看到了神秘的狮身人面像……他还梦见,许多埃及小朋友正伸出双臂,欢迎他这个来自中国的小客人呢。

(1)第二自然段是围绕着哪句话来写的?请找出来。

(2)“月亮毯”上有哪些美丽的图案()A. 圆圆的月亮B. 一匹骆驼C. 金字塔D. 狮身人面像(3)丁丁在梦中骑着高大的________在月光下漫步,还看到了________、________和________。

通过这些景物我体会到埃及的________。

【答案】(1)这是一块多么漂亮的棉线毯啊!(2)B,C(3)骆驼;尼罗河;金字塔;狮身人面像;景色美丽【解析】2.阅读下文,回答问题。

早上醒来,我在摇摇晃晃的草叶上________懒腰,用一颗露珠把脸________干净,把细长的触须________得亮亮的。

如果能小心地________到狗的身上,我们就可以到很远的地方去旅行。

这可是免费的特快列车呀!(1)将下列动词填入文段中的横线上。

(填序号)早上醒来,我在摇摇晃晃的草叶上________懒腰,用一颗露珠把脸________干净,把细长的触须________得亮亮的。

如果能小心地________到狗的身上,我们就可以到很远的地方去旅行。

①跳②伸③洗④擦(2)从这段话可以看出当一只小虫子()A. 一点也不好。

沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)解析

沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)解析

沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读短文,选出正确选项。

My name is Betty. I live in China. I study in Shanghai No. 6 Primary School. Today is my birthday. On my birthday, I often get up at 7:30. I buy a lot of food with my mother at the supermarket. Usually I have a good time on my birthday. In the afternoon, my family go and see a film. Then we go home. And we have a birthday party at 6:00 in the evening. At the party, we play games and eat a big birthday cake. I am so happy.(1)When is Betty's birthday?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. Yesterday.(2)Where does Betty buy food?A. At the supermarket.B. At the cinema.C. At school.(3)Is Betty happy on her birthday?A. No, she isn't.B. Yes, she is.C. We don't know.(4)What do they do at the party?A. They see a film.B. They buy food.C. They play games.(5)Do they eat a big birthday cake?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don't.C. We don't know.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)A【解析】【分析】该短文是Betty的自我介绍。

【人教版】八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案

【人教版】八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案

【人教版】八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(附答案)阅读理解是英语学习中非常重要的一项能力,通过阅读理解可以帮助学生提高阅读理解能力和英语水平。

下面是一篇八年级英语上册的阅读理解练习,希望可以帮助到你。

阅读理解一:A young man was a student at a college. He was not rich, but he wanted to be rich. One day he sat under a tree and thought, “What can I do to be rich? I can sing and dance. I can play the violin. But I can’t be a singer or a dancer or a violinist.” He thought for a long time. Suddenly, he got an idea. “I can be a doctor. Doctors can make a lot of money!” The young man was very happy. He got up and went home。

At home, he told his father about his idea. His father was happy, too. “You can be a doctor,” his father said, “but it’s not easy to be a doctor. You must study very hard.”“Yes, I know,” the young man said. “I can do it. I will study hard.”The young man went to college and studied medicine. He studied very hard. After many years, he became a doctor. Many people were sick. They went to see him and he gave them medicine. He was a good doctor. He helped many people and they all liked him. He became very famous and very rich. He was happy。

【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(word)1

【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(word)1

【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(word)1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解The man is my father. He is 40 years old. He is from Guangzhou. He is a good cook.He likes watching films.This is my mother. She is 39 years old. She is from Baoding. She is a policewoman. She is good at kung fu(功夫)This is my brother Mike, an eleven—year—old boy. He is short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wears glasses. He is good at Chinese, But his English is not good.Lily lives with her family in Beijing. Now she is talking about her family in English in class. (1)There are _______ people in Lily's family.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six(2)Lily's father is good at ________.A. swimmingB. singingC. cookingD. kung fu(3)Lily's mother is a ________.A. teacherB. doctorC. studentD. policewoman(4)Mike is ________.A. shortB. slimC. tallD. heavy(5)Which of the following (下列选项) is right about Lily's family?A. Lily's father lives in Guangzhou now.B. Lily's mother likes watching films.C. Lily doesn't like computer games.D. Lily's brother does well in Chinese.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了Lily的父母及他的哥哥Mike。

人教版高一英语必修一《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)1

人教版高一英语必修一《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)1

人教版高一英语必修一《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before. But just as in face - to - face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on - line. 1.Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.For anything you re about to send: ask yourself, ''Would I say this to the person's face?'' If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.2.If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 3.If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.4.Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it& a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it's a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license (特许) to correct everyone else. 5.At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status(婚姻状况). Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don't ask such questions.A.Everyone was new to the network once.B.If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.C.It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.D.The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E.You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.F.When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to Hear.G.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.Try This at Home!Are you looking for a new pastime that will create a balance between physical activity and relaxation? Then yoga may be the perfect choice for you. Yoga can be practiced by people of all ages and levels of fitness.6.It's a great way to strengthen your muscles and become more flexible.In the 1930s, Indian Sri Tirumali and K. Pattabhi developed one of the most popular forms of yoga practised worldwide today. They worked together using an ancient Sansknt text called Yoga Korunta to create a set routine of yoga movements and breathing exercises. 7.Ashtanga is different from other forms of yoga. It is a very powerful form of aerobic (有氧的)exercise which creates deep heat in the body. 8.In other forms of yoga, however, the routine can change each time and the stretching exercises aren't aerobic.9.As well as making you stronger and more flexible, it can also help you to stay calm. By focusing on your breathing while doing physical exercise, you are able to get a balance between mind and body. In addition, yoga helps to make us healthier so we are less likely to get common illnesses like colds.Furthermore, yoga encourages you to think about what you're doing. Often you will close your eyes while doing certain movements.10.After a few lessons you'll stop looking at what the others around you are doing. You will stop comparing yourself and start focusing on yourself.A.It can also be done anywhere at any time.B.The result of their co-operation was ashtanga yoga.C.Whatever kind of yoga you choose, there are many long-term benefits.D.This allows you to concentrate better and it makes you less competitive.E.Every time someone practices ashtanga, he or she does exactly the same movements.F.If you're interested in yoga, but can find a class near you, then it might be an excuse to travel.G.Recently, it has become extremely common for beginners as well as advanced yoga students to go on yoga holidays.Watching wooden dolls come to life may not be one of the most popular forms of entertainment today, but with over twenty years’ experience, talented puppeteer (木偶表演者) Peter Roberts has earned himself the title “master puppeteer” because of his great ability to turn puppets into believable, almost living characters. “People are quite often surprised to hear what I do for aliving and have little appreciation of puppy as a form of entertainment. But while the exact origins of puppet theatre are unknown, it has been popular in many cultures and may have been the very first kind of theatre,” he explains.Roberts’ shows are highly original. “A puppet show can involve a nything from clowning(傻逗) to storytelling,” he says. Equally diverse are the audiences he performs for. “Some are attracted by the puppets themselves, while others enjoy the dialogue.” Roberts believes that this form of entertainment can be appreciated by people of all ages and cultures.Roberts’ interest in puppets started when he received some beautiful glove puppets one Christmas. He started putting on shows with these for family and friends and then moved on to handmade Chinese string puppets. Learning mostly from books and personal experience, he explains, “I was already spending most of my free time carving puppets and putting on shows, so I hardly noticed the change from students to full-time professional puppeteer.”The puppets are designed specifically for each show, which is extremely time consuming. According to Roberts, “Sometimes what you expect and what you actually create in the end are two very different things. I’ve made some of my best puppets ‘accidentally’.”When most people hear the word “puppetry”, they more than likely think of a way of keeping children entertained at birthday parties. Certainly the subject matter will be expected to belight-hearted rather than serious. However, Roberts wants to point out that puppets convey serious messages sometimes.” he says.11.What do we know about puppetry in the first paragraph?A.It is a most popular form of entertainment.B.It cannot give people pleasure any more.C.It was first brought to life by Peter Roberts.D.Its value as an art form is not fully recognized.12.In Roberts’ eyes, his puppet shows .A.usually attract people full of humorB.are most something for old aged audienceC.display something meaningful for different peopleD.involve hard work and great intelligence13.Roberts developed an interest in puppets because of .A.the puppet show books B.his university majorC.a Christmas gift D.some Chinese string puppets14.What does Roberts want people to think of puppet theatre?A.It is just a kind of entertainment for kids.B.It can be educational as well as entertaining.C.It is only a kind of serious art form.D.It should be kept light-hearted.A family is a collection of people who share the same genes but cannot agree on a place to pull over for lunch. Ed and I, plus his parents and sister Doris and eight-year-old niece Alisha, are on a road trip to Yosemite. Ed wants Subway, I want. In-N-Out Burger, Doris wants Sonic. In the end, we compromise on McDonald’s, where Alisha will get an action figure.It’s a three-hour drive to Yosemite, bu t we’re taking a little longer, as we’re working in a tour of Highway 80’s public restrooms. As the saying goes, “Not one bladder(膀胱)empties but another fills.” Many of these restrooms belong to gas stations. I prefer them to the high-tech ones on planes.We get back on the road. Ed is driving now. When all the tabloids(小报)have been read, the travel has grown tedious and anyone unde r age 12 asks “Are we there yet?” at ever-shortening internals. Just outside Manteca, California, we stop for coffee. At a Starbucks checkout, Ed buys a CD of Joni Mitchell’s favorite musical picks. The hope is that it will have a calming effect.As we pull back onto the highway, it starts to pour. Then something amazing happens. As we climb the mountain, the rain turns to snow. The pines are spotted with white. We’re struck dumb(说不出话)by the scene outside. For a solid 15 minutes, everyone forgets about their bladder, their blood sugar and the temperature. Alisha has never seen snow, so we pull over to make snowmen and catch snowflakes on our tongues. Then Ed realizes we need tire chains, and we have to turn back and drive 30miles to Oakhurst. “Good,” says Doris. “There was a very nice restroom there.”15.Where does the family have lunch?A.At Sonic.B.At Subway.C.At McDonald’s.D.At In-N-Out Burger.16.Why does the family spend so much time going to Yosemite?A.They stop a few times for gas.B.They go to the toilet frequently.C.They are affected by the bad weather.D.They need to rest and refresh themselves. 17.What does the underlined word “tedious” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Boring B.Difficult.C.Educational.D.Comfortable.18.How does the family feel when it snows?A.Sorry.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.As we know, at present many students in many countries including China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by learning the language over the radio, on TV, or in film. One must work hard to learn another language besides one’s native langu age.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required for study. They study their own language and maths and English: Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.Therefore, as a middle school student, you must work harder at English. It is a good habit to read English aloud and practise speaking English every day. It is important to learn some useful expressions by heart. If you have a good knowledge of English, you will get a good future. 19.People learn English_________.A.not all in the same way B.over the radioC.on TV D.at school20.From this passage we know that_________.A.we can learn English easilyB.English is very difficult to learnC.English is learned by all the people in the worldD.English is a useful language, so one must work hard to learn it21.Which of the following is right?A.We don’t need to learn any foreign languages.B.We can do well in all our work without English.C.English is the most important subject in schools.D.We should learn English because we need to face the world.Recently, as I watched my son Nathan play basketball for his school team, I was feeling sorry for myself and for him. His team was facing adversity(困境) on the court, trailing for three quarters of the game. As for me, I had just been dismissed from my job.As I watched what my son was experiencing, I recalled the events earlier in the day—packing up everything in a box and saying goodbye to my colleagues. During the drive home, I kept telling myself that I will find work again—I am confident in my experience and abilities, but self-doubt was still sticking its foot in the door.The game entered the fourth quarter with Nathan’s team still trailing. I saw the determination on his back to not only tie the game, but then go ahead by three points. Then, a player from the other team made an unbelievable shot to tie the game up again. With a tie game and seconds on the clock, Nathan found himself with the ball and with skill and confidence, he made the basket with a defender hanging all over him. The other player was called for a foul(犯规).As Nathan stood preparing for a shot that would put his team up by three points, I saw the focus and determination on his face, with no room for self-doubt. After he made the free throw, his team managed to stop the other team from scoring, winning the game and moving on to the finals.As I sat there, my heart bursting with pride, it dawned on me. I had taught him perseverance(毅力) in the face of adversity, and he had just taught me the same lesson. That brief moment ofself-doubt and feeling sorry for myself was blown away by the actions of my son on the basketball court. He will play in the finals, but it doesn’t matter if he w ins or loses. At this moment, we both won.22.We can learn from the text that ________.A.I lost my job for lack of experience and abilities.B.Nathans team won a narrow victory in the basketball game.C.I was proud of Nathan because he won the game in the finals.D.Nathan had never doubted himself whenever he was in trouble.23.The underlined word “trailing” in the first paragraph probably means ________.A.losing B.falling behindC.being defeated D.winning24.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.My son would win in the finals and I would find a job soon.B.I had once taught my son face to face that we should never give up.C.It was my encouragement and help that made my son win the game.D.I would become more confident about my future after this experience.25.What is the best title for the text?A.An Inspiring Game B.A Moment of Self-doubtC.Lesson from My Son D.An Unforgettable ExperienceUniversity Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential(住宿的)rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination(组合密码)for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination. Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven(微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whethervisiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.Quiet HoursResidential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.26.Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A.Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B.Wireless routers and radios.C.Hair dryers and candles.D.TVs and electric blankets.27.What do we know about the cooking policy?A.A microwave oven can be used.B.Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C.A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D.Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.28.If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face . A.parent visits B.a fine of $100C.the Student Court D.a written noticeWith only about 1,000 pandas left in the world,China is desperately trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species.That's a move similar to what a Texas A & M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noah's Ark”.Noah's Ark is aimed at collecting eggs,embryos(胚胎),semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen.If certain species should become extinct,Dr.Duane Kraemer,a professor in Texas A & M's College of Veterinary Medicine,says there would be enoughof the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.It is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals,birds' reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years.The panda,native only to China,is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.This week,Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit.They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.“The nuclear transfer(核子移植) of one species to another is not easy,and the lack of available panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes.“They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby).It takes a long time and it's difficult,but this could be groundbreaking science if it works.They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk,so it is worth the effort,” adds Kraemer,who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A & M,the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog.“They are trying to do something that's never been done,and this is very similar to our work in Noah's Ark.We're both trying to save animals that face extinction.I certainly appreciate their effort and there's a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do.It's a research that is very much needed.”29.The aim of “Noah's Ark” project is to ________.A.make efforts to clone the endangered pandasB.save endangered animals from dying outC.collect DNA of endangered animals to studyD.transfer the nuclear of one animal to another30.According to Professor Kraemer,the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of ________.A.available panda eggs B.host animalsC.qualified researchers D.enough money31.Which of the following should be the best title for the passage?A.China's Success in Pandas CloningB.The First Cloned Panda in the WorldC.Exploring the Possibility to Clone PandasD.China—the Native Place of Pandas Forever32.From the passage we know that ________.A.Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dogB.scientists try to implant a panda's egg into a rabbitC.Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researchesD.about two thousand species will probably die out in a centuryChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s -£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Mary‘s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A.Tour A B.Tour BC.Tour C D.Tour D34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B.Oxford & StratfordC.Bath & Stonehenge D.Cambridge35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families B.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in Britain D.It is a world-famous castleAs a capital city full of art and history, London is an important political centre and a huge financial marketplace. Whatever you think about London, visiting as a tourist is very different from living there. Each part of London has its own character. Some parts are richer than others, or more industrial, or have better housing.Let’s start with the centre, the “Square Mile”. This is the oldest part of London. In the past, it was where all financial business was done. Not many people live here, but 300,000 people work here every day.Moving west, we come to the West End. This busy shopping and entertainment district is bursting with things to do. Take a walk down Oxford Street, and you will see big department stores like Selfridges and Harrods. Rents here are very high; a one-bedroom apartment may cost around 1,000 pounds a week. Further away is West London. This area is more residential(住宅的)and very fashionable.The East End contains the Port of London, which historically is where many immigrants first arrived. Waves of French, Belgians, Jews, Pakistanis and Bangladeshis have all lived here. This makes the culture of this area very various. London won the bid to hold the Olympics in 2012, so many Londoners hope that housing, education and employment for many people in this area will improve.It is difficult to be general about London. The city is made up of a " collection of villages”, each area with its own character and community. Put them all together, and you have London, an international capital.36.Which of the following descriptions about Square Mile is NOT true?A.It is the oldest part of London.B.It is the center of London.C.All financial business was once done there.D.300, 000 people live there.37.Tom, an American, wants to go shopping in London. He had better go to .A.the East End B.the West EndC.the Port of London D.the Square Mile38.According to the passage, Harrods is .A.a department store B.a residential areaC.a famous square D.a small village39.What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A.The East End is richer than other parts of London.B.There must be many ships in the East End.C.People living in the East End have good housing.D.Most Londoners are satisfied with their government.Competitive eating has become big business. The International Federation of Competitive Eating (IFOCE) holds events for competitive eating all around the world. One of the most popular contests (竞赛) is held every 4th of July on Coney Island in New York. Nathan’s Hot Dog Eating Contest started in 1916 and the event has been dominated (占据优势) by Takeru Kobayashi. The Japanese competitor set his first record in 2001, when he ate 50 hot dogs in 12 minutes and has won the contest six years in a row.The main types of food eaten in the contests are fast food. Hot dogs, chicken wings, pickles, corndogs and pizza are main foods of the contests. The contests usually last from around 8 to 12 minutes. Now most of the competitors are men, but there are also women who take part in competitive eating.Being large and overweight isn’t necessarily an advantage in competitive eating. The biggest advantage a competitor can have is the ability to actually stretch (扩张) their stomach. Many competitors will drink plenty of water over a period of time in order to achieve this. Apart from having an unusually stretchable stomach, another important thing seems to be hand to mouth speed.The IFOCE has very strict safety guidelines laid out regarding competitive eating. Competitions must take place in a controlled area and only competitors over the age of 18 are allowed to enter. They also advise against any type of home training. There has been much talk regarding the inclusion of competitive eating as an Olympic sport. Although the IFOCE has talkedabout that with the Olympic committee, it seems that they will not agree to it at present. 40.Nathan’s Hot Dog Eating Contest _____.A.has a history of over 200 yearsB.takes place once a year in JapanC.is becoming less popular than beforeD.has made Takeru Kobayashi famous41.What do we know about eating contests?A.Fast food is the only type of food.B.They usually last ten minutes or so.C.Only men are allowed to enter a contest.D.They are open to competitors of all ages.42.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.How to win an eating contest.B.The history of competitive eating.C.Safety guidelines from the IFOCE.D.The disadvantages of eating too much.43.What’s the main purpos e of the text?A.To report.B.To advertise.C.To introduce.D.To warn.The year before the first modern Olympic Games,Greece invited China to send a team.But the Qing government(政府)didn’t send any athletes to the Games.China did not take part in the Olympics until the 10th Games,held in Los Angeles in 1932.There,Liu Changchun took part in the men’s 100­metre and 200­metre races.He did not win any medals.China won her first gold medal at the 23rd Olympics in Los Angeles in 1984,when Xu Haifeng won the men’s free shooting event.China came in fourth with 15 gold medals in all.At the 2000 Olympics in Sydney,Australia,China won 28 gold medals,entering the top three of the medal chart for the first time.September 22nd,2000 was named China Day because China won six gold,three silver and one bronze medals that day.In 2004,the 28th Olympic Games were held in Athens,Greece.Two hundred and two countries took part in the Games.China got the second place with thirty-two gold,seventeen silver andfourteen bronze medals.We all know that in 2008,the Olympic Games were held in Beijing,where China won the first place.44.When was China first invited to the Olympics?A.In Tang Dynasty(朝代).B.In Song Dynasty.C.In Ming Dynasty.D.In Qing Dynasty.45.Which Olympics did China take part in?A.The tenth Olympics.B.The eighth Olympics.C.The fifth Olympics.D.The first Olympics.46.Who won the first gold medal for China in the Olympics?A.Liu Changchun.B.Xu Haifeng.C.Zhuang Yong.D.Liu Xiang.47.How many medals did China win at the 28th Olympics?A.Thirty-two.B.Seventeen.C.Fourteen.D.Sixty-three.48.In 2008 China hosted________Olympic Games.A.the 28th Winter B.the 28th SummerC.the 29th Winter D.the 29th SummerForeign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends. Usually, there’s an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what’s known as a Received Pronunciation (RP, 标准发音) accent, also called “the Queen’s English”. However, while many people do talk this way, most Britons speak in their own regional accents.Scouse, Glaswegian and Black Country – from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Midlands – are just three of the countless non-RP accents that British people speak with. There are even differences in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers apart. What is even more disappointing is that not speaking in a RP accent may mean a British person is judged and even treated differently in their everyday life.In a 2015 study by The University of South Wales, videos of people reading a passage in three。

新部编版三年级上册语文课内外阅读理解专项练习题及答案(1)

新部编版三年级上册语文课内外阅读理解专项练习题及答案(1)

新部编版三年级上册语文课内外阅读理解专项练习题及答案(1) 1.课内阅读。

从前,有一条不会叫的狗。

它不会像狗一样叫,不会像猫一样叫,也不会像牛那样哞哞叫,更不会像马那样嘶嘶鸣。

(1)用划线字仿写句子。

(2)把下面的叫声和相应的动物连线。

(3)从狗学叫的故事,我明白了:________。

【答案】(1)在困难面前我绝不会气馁,不会掉以轻心,也不会丢掉自信,一定要坚持到最后的胜利!(2)(3)人应该找到自已的位置,找到真正的自我。

【解析】【分析】(1)仿写句子.分析例句可以看出都运用了排比的修辞,所以在仿写时也要采用相同的修辞方法。

答案不求一致,能与上文衔接起来且语言通顺即可。

(2)此题考查拟声词的积累。

拟声词指模拟事物的声音的词语,可以生动形象地描绘出事物所发出的声音。

注意认真读课文来积累。

(3)本题考查概括文章给人的启示和道理。

学生通过感知文本内容,继而理解文本的中心主题以及作者所要抒发的感情。

故答案为:(1)在困难面前我绝不会气馁,不会掉以轻心,也不会丢掉自信,一定要坚持到最后的胜利!(2)略;(3)人应该找到自已的位置,找到真正的自我。

【点评】(1)】本题旨在考查学生表达能力,分析题中所给的内容,选择句式相同或相似句子即可。

(2)此题主要考查学生对象声词的掌握情况,准确地使用象声词,将会使我们说话、习文的生动性、形象性大大增强。

(3)只要观点正确,表述合理,文通句顺,书写认真即可。

2.课外阅读。

__________有人喜爱娇艳的牡丹,有人喜爱芬芳的茉莉,我则喜爱那平凡的牵牛花。

乐于向高处攀登,这是牵牛花的本色。

开始,她那纤细的茎蔓围着篱笆杆向上缠。

慢慢地,篱笆被牵牛花占满了。

只要从屋檐下拴几根绳子连在篱笆上,牵牛花又会沿着绳子向上爬去。

那翠绿的叶片,红的、白的、紫的花,组成了条条花索,像是在屋前挂上了条条彩带。

牵牛花是凭着坚忍不拔的毅力向上登攀的。

她把自己的身体全部缠绕在篱笆上,一点也不游离。

【10篇】新版部编人教版六年级上册语文课外阅读练习题-精选含答案(1)

【10篇】新版部编人教版六年级上册语文课外阅读练习题-精选含答案(1)

【10篇】新版部编人教版六年级上册语文课外阅读练习题-精选含答案(1)1.阅读理解草地上的担架:一条腿的周团长倒在担架上,两个抬担架的战士坐在地上,饿得连头都抬不起来了。

周团长拿起身边那袋所剩不多的炒面,看着低头坐在担架前边的那个战士,无力地:“小同志,你吃一口吧?”担架前边的战士依然无声地低着头。

周团长自语地:“他可能睡着了。

”他吃力地转过身,看着坐在担架后边的那个战士:“小同志,你把它吃了吧?”这个战士无力地说:“周团长……我,不行了,你吃了它……还能走出草地……”周团长生气地:“我是个残废,吃了它也走不出草地去。

”这个战士:“不!不……”周团长痴痴地看着担架旁边的水塘,似在自语:“他们都是因为我呀……”这个战士连说话的力气都没有了,只能微微摇头。

周团长依然在自语:“他们还年轻,应该活下来……”沉吟片时,突然把手中所剩不多的那袋炒面扔到战士面前,毅然从担架上爬下来,艰难地向水塘爬去。

战士微微地睁开眼,看见周团长吃力地爬向水塘,他本能地拿起那袋所剩不多的炒面,蓦地站起,又倒在了担架旁边。

周团长回身看了看再也爬不起来的战士,又转过身全力向水塘爬去。

(1)文中哪些词语表明周团长选择了死亡是经过深思熟虑的?(2)处于极度饥饿中的周团长和战士互相推让炒面,表现了他们怎样的品质?(3)作为攻占娄山关的英雄周团长,没有勇往直前,却爬进水塘赴死。

对此你是怎么看的? 【答案】(1)痴痴地、沉吟片刻、毅然、艰难地、全力。

(2)表现了红军官兵在生死抉择关头都把生的希望留给别人的崇高品质和巨大的人格力量。

(3)这是在特定情况下采取的特定行动,周团长的赴死,不是消极怯懦的回避艰难,而是为他人着想,从大局出发,把生的希望让给年轻战士,以惨烈的壮举来催唤人们勇往直前,鼓足走出草地的革命信心,其行为充满了悲壮的人格魅力。

【解析】【分析】(1)考查对课文内容的理解能力。

解答时要带着问题细读课文整体感知文章内容,就能找到答案。

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初一年级阅读理解汇编(一)阅读《倔强的仙人掌》,回答问题。

倔强的仙人掌①女人看见路边蹲着一个挑担老头儿,他身边的筐里装着满满一筐嫁接的仙人掌,高高的底座像一座独立秀挺的山峰,山峰顶部是形状各异的红、黄、绿各色仙人球。

女人拿起仙人掌仔细的挑选了很久,价格不贵,与花鸟市场上的相比便宜许多,便挑定了自己喜欢的两盆,准备一起买。

②老头儿布衣布褂,黑褐色的脸上堆满了笑容。

他操着极生硬的普通话,如数家珍般介绍这植物的种种优点,什么如何好看好养了,什么净化空气了。

末了他搓着厚皮疙瘩的手爽快地说:“你要两个,那就算你小批发好了,再便宜你一块钱。

你看咋样?”③“你这是真嫁接上去的,还是用牙签插上去的?”这样的价钱,女人总觉心里不安,指着山峰顶部的红黄绿颜色的仙人球满脸怀疑的问。

蛮好的花买回家后发现居然是新种没根的,这种事情不止一次了。

老头儿的脸腾地红上来,紧锁眉头,瞪着浑浊的眼睛说:“怎么可能是插上去的?怎么可能呢?这可都是我一棵一棵亲手栽起来的啊!”老头儿本不地道的普通话,这时更是结结巴巴地有点南腔北调了。

④“是吗?”她抬起眼皮,瞟了他一眼,反问道。

这样的看似暴怒的伪装她也见多了。

倘若是货真价实的东西,何必这么着急,她心里想着,不再吭声。

眼看就要成功的交易,因为这一问停了下来,空气似乎也凝固了。

老头儿的脸涨得更红了,忙不迭的解释。

而他越是叽里咕噜得絮絮不止,她就越觉得他不可信。

⑤忽然,老头儿停了下来,从筐里拿起一棵茁壮的仙人掌,没等女人反应过来,使劲一拉,把它的顶部从底峰上扯了下来,然后一手一半举到女人眼前:“你看,你看!有牙签吗?”他用力的问她,眼里似乎也冒了火。

没有牙签,扁扁的巴掌形的黄绿色软刺仙人球从它的底峰上被拽了下来,而它的底峰上生生裂开了一道绿色肉质沟壑,本已长在一起的首尾两截,就这样被硬硬地扯开了。

⑥面对这样的场面,女人呆呆得怔了一会儿,低下头去付钱。

老头儿一脸自尊,挺着胸膛收钱,三块钱一个,五块钱两个,又从布衫口袋里摸出装钱的塑料袋,该找多少还找多少,也不计较身首异处的那一个。

老头儿娴熟地把东西包扎好,放进女人的车筐里。

转过身,捡起地上已成两截的仙人掌,一起放进她的车筐里。

⑦“别扔了,一起种进泥土里,两截都能活。

”老头说。

⑧女人脸红了,羞愧的点了点头。

老头倒笑了起来,露出锈蚀的牙齿,又用他那东倒西歪的普通话安慰她说:“放心好了,这东西最耐折腾,刚才那点事算不了什么,只要有点泥,就能长出根的。

”⑨两截还能活,这不假,但女人看着老头儿只是觉得心里生疼,仿佛受了伤的不是那棵仙人掌,而是别的什么。

那别的什么像一支小手,躲在她的胸膛里,一下一下,揪得她的心生疼。

那疼隐隐约约地从老头儿脚下的那对仙人掌里传过来,从他那鬼样的普通话中传过来,从他那已经装在布衫口袋里的塑料钱袋里传过来,疼得她直想落泪。

1、通读全文,根据文章内容填空(2分)挑仙人掌→→→送仙人掌【答案】疑仙人掌;折仙人掌。

【解析】这是对文章的概括和理解。

通读全文,根据已有的内容提示,不难找到答案的范围。

第一个空的答题范围是三、四段,第二个空的答题范围是七、八、九段。

然后概括这两处的内容大意即可。

2、请为文中划线句子作批注(从人物描写方法角度)。

(4分)【答案】“一脸自尊,挺着胸膛”用了神态和动作描写,写出了老人坚决捍卫自己的自尊,表现了他不卑不亢的心理。

【解析】此题考查对人物描写手法的掌握。

“一脸自尊,挺着胸膛”用了神态和动作描写。

从这些描写可以看出,坚决捍卫自己的自尊,表现了他不卑不亢的心理。

3、文章结尾写道:“那别的什么像一支小手,躲在她的胸膛里,一下一下,揪得她的心生疼。

”如何理解这句话?(4分)【答案】老头儿的真诚、善良、纯朴,让女人为自己的多疑、世故、和对老人的不信任深深的羞愧与自责。

【解析】“像一支小手”明显运用了比喻的修辞,结合上文故事情节,尤其是“女人脸红了,羞愧地点了点头”的描写。

可知,写出了女人因误解了老人而产生的深深羞愧与自责的心理。

4、请你谈谈对题目“倔强”两个字的理解。

(4分)【答案】既指老头坚决捍卫自己的尊严,又指代仙人掌不屈的顽强的精神。

意思对即可。

【解析】此题考查对文中重要词语的理解。

理解词语一般要理解词语的本义和深层意思,深层意思指的是文章的中心,在本文指的是仙人掌不屈的顽强的精神,也指老头倔强捍卫自己的尊严。

阅读《小扇轻摇的时光》,回答问题。

小扇轻摇的时光①放暑假了,母亲一直盼望我能回乡下住几天的。

她知道我打小就喜欢吃些瓜呀果的,所以每年都少不了要在地里种一些。

待我放暑假的时候,那些瓜呀果的正当时,一个个在地里静静地躺着,十分诱人,专等我回家来吃。

②天气热,我懒在空调间里怕出来,回家的行程一拖再拖。

眼看着假期已过一半了,我还没有回家的意思。

母亲沉不住气了,打来电话说:“你再不回来,那些瓜果都要熟得烂掉了。

”③再没有懒下去的理由了。

于是带着儿子,顶着烈日,坐了几个小时的车,回到了生我养我的小村庄。

④村里的人是看着我长大的,看见我,亲切得如同自家的孩子,远远地就递过话来:“又回来看妈了?”我笑着答应。

就听到他们在背后说:“这孩子真孝顺,一点不忘本。

”我心里涌满羞愧。

我其实什么也没做啊,只是偶尔把自己送回来给想念我的母亲看看,就被村里人夸成孝顺了。

⑤母亲知道我回来,早早地把瓜摘下来,放在井里面冰着——那可是我最喜欢吃的梨瓜和香瓜。

母亲又把家里唯一的一台大电扇搬到我儿子身边,给他吹风。

⑥我很贪婪地捧着瓜果啃,母亲在一旁心满意足地看。

母亲兴奋地说:“地里面结得多着呢,你多呆些日子,保证你天天有瓜吃。

”我笑笑,有些口是心非地说:“好。

”儿子却在一旁大叫起来:“不行不行。

外婆,你家太热了!”⑦母亲诧异地问:“有大电扇吹着还热?”⑧儿子不屑了,说:“大电扇算什么?我家有空调。

你看你家连卫生间还没有呢。

”⑨我立即用严厉的眼神制止了儿子,对母亲笑笑:“妈,别听他的,有电扇吹着,不热的。

”⑩母亲没再说什么,走进厨房,去给我们忙好吃的了。

⑾晚饭后,母亲把那台大电扇搬到我屋里,有些内疚地说:“让你们热着了,明天你就带孩子回去吧,别让孩子在这里热坏了。

”⑿我笑笑,执意要坐在外面纳凉。

母亲先是一愣,继而脸上写满笑意。

她忙不迭地搬了躺椅到外面。

我仰面躺下,望着天空,手上拿一把母亲递过来的蒲扇,慢慢摇着。

虫鸣在四周此起彼伏地响起,南瓜花在夜里静静地开放。

月亮升起来了,皎洁的月光洒满寂静的小院。

恍惚间,月下有个小女孩儿,手拿小扇儿,追扑流萤。

依稀的,都是儿时的光景啊。

⒀母亲在一旁开心地说着话,唠唠叨叨的,都是些让她怀恋的旧时光。

母亲在那些旧时光里沉醉。

⒁月色如水,我放松的心似水中的一根柔柔的水草,迷迷糊糊地就睡过去了。

母亲的话突然喃喃地在耳边响起:“冬英你还记得不?就是那个跟男人打赌,一顿能吃二十个包子的冬英。

”⒂“记得,长得粗眉大眼的,干起活儿来,大男人也赶不上她。

”⒃“她死了。

”母亲语调忧伤地说,“早上还好好的呢,还吃两大碗粥呢。

准备去地里锄草的,还没走到田里呢,突然倒下,就没气了。

”⒄“人啊!”母亲叹一声。

⒅“人啊!”我也叹一声。

心里面突然警醒:这样小扇轻摇,与母亲相守的时光,一生中能有几回呢?暗地里打算好了:明天,是决计不回去的了,我要在这儿多住几天,好好把握这小扇轻摇的时光。

1、请简要分析下面句子中加着重号词语的表达效果。

(3分)我很贪婪..地捧着瓜果啃.,母亲在一旁心满意足....地看。

【答案】“贪婪”、“啃”生动形象地写出了“我”吃瓜时的情态(1分)以及对家乡瓜果的喜爱(1分);“心满意足”突出了母亲内心的满足和喜悦(1分)。

【解析】学生应注意语言赏析的常见题型——分析某个加点词语的表达效果。

答题方法:了解用词之美——动词形容词精辟准确,把事物说得形象具体;使用成语,为文章增色;关键词能为中心服务。

掌握答题技巧:把握词语的比喻义、引申义、双关义。

2、选文中加横线部分是什么描写?其表达作用是什么?(4分)【答案】景物(环境)描写(1分),交代了人物活动的场景(1分),渲染了农村夏夜安适恬静的气氛(1分),烘托出“我”轻松闲适的心情(1分)。

【解析】环境描写是小说艺术的一个重要内容,小说的环境包括社会环境和自然环境。

其作用通常有:推动推动情节发展;渲染一种气氛;烘托人物心情;交代故事背景等作用,学生能根据具体环境来进行分析。

此处交代了人物活动的场景,渲染了农村夏夜安适恬静的气氛,烘托出“我”轻松闲适的心情。

3、选文中叙写冬英这一人物的内容有何作用?(4分)【答案】这一内容使“我”改变了第二天就回城的想法(1分),引发了“我”对人生苦短的思考(1分),提醒“我”要珍惜与母亲相守的时光(1分),进一步突出了文章的主题(1分)。

【解析】学生应了解插叙情节的内容,明确插叙情节在文章中对情节叙述和人物刻画的表达作用,结合语境做具体分析和回答。

此处内容使“我”改变了第二天就回城的想法,引发了“我”对人生苦短的思考,提醒“我”要珍惜与母亲相守的时光,进一步突出了文章的主题。

阅读《他在岁月面前认了输》,回答问题。

他在岁月面前认了输①他花两天的时间,终于在院门前的花坛里,给我搭出两排瓜架子。

竖十格,横十格,匀称如巧妇缝的针脚。

搭架子所需的竹竿,均是他从几百里外的乡下带来的。

难以想象扛着一捆竹竿的他,走在车水马龙的大街上是副什么模样。

②他说:“这下子可以种刀豆、黄瓜、丝瓜、扁豆了。

”③“多得你吃不了的。

”他两手叉腰,矮胖的身子,泡在一罐的夕阳里。

仿佛那竹架上已有果实累累。

那时的夕阳,正穿过一扇透明的窗,落在院子里,小院子像极了一个敞口的罐子。

④我不想打击他的积极性,不过巴掌大的一块地,能长出什么来呢?且我根本不稀罕吃那些了。

我言不由衷地对他的“杰作”表示出欢喜,我说:“哦,真不赖。

”是因为我突然发现,他除了搭搭瓜架子外,实在不能再帮我做什么了。

⑤他在我家沙发上坐,碰掉茶几上的一套紫砂壶。

他进卫生间洗澡,水漫了一卫生间。

我叮嘱他:“帮我看着煤气灶上的汤锅啊,汤沸了帮我关掉。

”他答应得相当爽快:“好,好,你放心做事去吧,这点小事,我会做的。

”然而,等我在电脑上敲完一篇稿子出来,发现汤锅的汤,已溢得满煤气灶都是。

他正手忙脚乱地拿了抹布擦。

⑥我们聊天,他的话变得特别少,只顾盯着我傻笑,我无论说什么,他都点头。

我说:“爸,你也说点什么吧。

”他低了头想,突然无头无脑地说:“你小时候,一到冬天,小脸就会冻得像个红苹果。

”想了一会儿又说:“你妈现在开始嫌弃我喽,老骂我老糊涂,她让我去小店买盐,我到了那里,却忘了她让我买什么了。

”⑦“呵呵,老啦,真的老啦。

”他这样感叹,叹着叹着,就睡着了。

身子歪在沙发上,半张着嘴,鼾声如雷。

灯光下,他头上的发,腮旁的鬓发和下巴的胡茬,都白得刺目,似点点霜花。

⑧可分明就在昨日,他还是那么意气风发,把一把二胡拉得音符纷飞。

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