2016高考英语考试大纲词汇(新课标版)
2016高考英语试题(新课标I)-全国卷1(乙卷)-参考答案
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语参考答案试卷总评：2016年高考英语新课标I卷试题整体难度与往年大体相同，题型没有重大变化。
其中，阅读理解体裁多样，有记叙文、说明文、应用文等，侧重考查学生的细节理解能力和推理判断能力。
完形填空仍是夹叙夹议文，着重考查实词在语篇中的准确运用，难度适中。
语法填空和短文改错涉及到动词，形容词，名词，等常见考点，充分考查了学生对篇章解读以及对语境和语法知识的掌握。
书面表达是学生熟悉的书信文体，话题接近学生生活，人人有话可说，有感而发。
给考生提供了充分的拓展空间，具有开放性，难度较低。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）A 篇阅读21 -23ACDCB 篇阅读25-28 ADCAC篇阅读29-31 BDBD 篇阅读32-35 CADB第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）36 –40 DEGFA第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）41- 45 CCCBA 46-50 DADCA 51-55 DB DA C 56-60 BBCAC第二节英语知识运用（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. attraction62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when66. permitted 67. introducing 68. their 69. days 70. the第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）71. that →where 72. but去掉73. times→time74. had →have 75. honest→honesty 76. or→and 77. using →used 78. becoming前加of 79. the →a 80. our→his第二节书面表达（满25分）略第1页共1 页。
2016新课标 高考英语高频词汇
3．accustomed adj. 习惯于；惯常的
[考点链接]
be/get accustomed to(to为介词) [写作佳句] Accustomed to climbing the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top. 习惯于爬陡峭的山，他爬上山顶没有困难。 习惯于
adjust (oneself) to
adjustment n. [写作佳句]
适应
调整，调节
When you can't adjust yourself to the surroundings, you must learn to make adjustments.
当你不能适应周边环境时，你要学会调整(自己)。
体，也是高考常考的一种文体之一。命题形式多为文字 提示，写作形式有书信、电子邮件、日记、通知、报道、 启事、演讲稿等。应用文有以下特点：
1．应用文由于使用广泛和频繁，因而在长期的实践中形 成了各自规范的格式，甚至开头和结尾都有一定的套 语。在表达时，为了求稳，这些套话不可不用。 2．应用文要求把事情发生的时间、地点和事情的性质、
adopt vt.
采纳；收养
[写作佳句] As a new advertising manager, you should adopt some means to adapt yourself to the new employees so as to
make yourself be popular with them.
7．accommodation n. 住宿；膳食
[考点链接]
make accommodations for
2016年高考英语书面表达高级词汇(必背)
2016年高考英语书面表达高级词汇(必背)D1.2.对……有好处 be good/ be helpful→be of great benefit/be very beneficial/be rewardingSports are beneficial to building our bodies.3.改善 improve→betterImmediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment.4.结果 as a result→as a consequence As a consequence, children become so reliant（依赖的；可信的）on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.5.令人担忧worrying→of great concernSuch a situation is of great concern.6.擅长；精通 be good at→have a good command of/have a good knowledge of Having been exposed to English for many years, I have a good command of English.7.表达 express→ conveyI’m writing to convey my gratitude to you.8.重要 be important→ count/matter What matters most in learning English is enough practice.9.使某人做某事 make sb. do →enable sb. to doSo I suppose I can get a good mark which will enable me to enter my ideal college.10.未能 be unable to→fail toI failed to live up to my parents’expectations.11.越来越more and more→increasinglyAs the world is becoming more globalized, English is becoming increasingly important.12.增进 build up→ promoteNot only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork, it also promoted thefriendship between us.13.记住 remember→keep/bear ... in mindI will keep traffic rules in mind all the way.14.想到 think of→occur toAlong with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.15.参加take part in →participate in/get involved inFinally, we should participate in outdoor activities frequently.16.在我看来in my opinion→personally speakingPersonally, it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.17.努力做某事 try to do→make great efforts to do/spare no effort to do Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave theway for their success.18.各种各样的all kinds of →various/varieties of/ a variety of/ a wade range ofThere are a variety of/ a wide range of books for us to choose from.19.常常 usually→tend toI tend to sacrifice my own interest for the group benefit.20.至关重要important→vital/ of great significance/ of great importanceEncouragement from a teacher is really of great significance/ importance to his/her students.21.相关的 related→ relevantIt is a great honor for me to tell you some information relevant to the local life.22.在于 lie in → consist inThe beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.23.帮助 help→lend a helping hand to Successfully, I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class, which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.24.必须要做的事 something that you must do→ a mustIn addition, English is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life.25.保证 make sure→guaranteeMy mother’s excellent cooking skills guarantee the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food.26.解释 explain→account forThe poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.27.导致（某人做）某事 lead to doing→contribute to doingHis laziness contributed to his failure.28.忙于 be busy in doing sth./withsth.→be engaged/occupied in doing sth/with sth.I was totally engaged in my study and seldom pay attention to my mother’s feelings.29.告诉 tell sb. that→ inform sb. of sth/thatPlease inform us of your arrival in advance.30.承担责任take responsibility→shoulder responsibilityShouldering responsibilities for something that went wrong is a mark of maturity(成熟).31.面临 face→ be faced withWhat’s more, we can pour out the troubles we are forced with, and release our pressure from different aspects.32.对……感兴趣 (sb.) be interested in→appeal to (sb.)/(sb.)take a great interest inPlaying computer games appeals toteenagers greatly.33.越来越多的more and more→ a growing number of/ an increasing number ofAn increasing/ A growing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.34.喜欢 like → be fond of/be crazy about/ be intoHe is fond of/ crazy about playing football.35.应该 should→be supposed toAs high school students, we are supposed to be neatly dressed when at school.36.要求 ask→ requestAll the visitors were requested not to throw waste away in the park.37.相信believe→be fully/firmly convincedAs for me, I am firmly convinced that the number of tourist should be limited forthe following reasons.38.想要做... want to do →intend / desire to doSo far as I know, every one of them intends to be a model student.39.花费时间做... spend...(in)doing→devote... to doingHe devotes all his spare time to reading.40.疲惫tired→worn out/ exhaustedI was worn out/feel exhausted after a day of studying.41.好good→outstanding/extraordinary/ brilliant He is an outstanding scientist.42.有时；偶尔sometimes→occasionally/ once in a whileOnce in a while, we chat online to exchange our ideas.43.非常；极其 very→more thanI’m more than glad to learn that you arecoming in September.44.由于 because of→due toHe arrived late due to the storm.。
高考英语考试大纲核心单词汇总(985个)
高考英语考试大纲核心单词汇总（985个）作者：刘晓伟高考词汇大纲中明确要求记忆的单词共有985个。
大家都知道英语考试大纲颁布的词汇总量，根据《北京市高考考试说明—新课标英语词汇规范解析2800词》共有2800个单词，其中有1600个初中词汇,全部都收录在《北京市中考考试说明—新课标英语词汇规范解析1600词》中，剩下的1200个单词，我花费了一个星期的时间进行了手工筛选并加以校对，最后整理出来985个高考英语必须掌握的词汇。
记忆这些单词对同学们来说就等于为高考完型填空和阅读理解奠定了牢固的基础，而且建议大家记忆单词的时候注意以下几点：（1）多次优于一次：同样是每天花费1小时背单词，分4-5次，每次记忆10-15分钟的效果远远要大于花费1小时整块时间背单词。
原因很简单，科学研究表明人脑记忆一个复杂信息的时间极限是15秒，也就是说超过了15秒，继续记忆等于做无用功。
所以当一个单词在规定饿15秒内没有记住（建议大家卖个小的沙漏计时，我的书桌上就有一个，还能发声，防止打瞌睡用的），就应该果断放弃，把它编入下一组再去记忆。
以此类推，最终要确保把这些单词背到90%都熟悉为止。
（2）借助听力背单词：据研究65%的人属于视觉记忆型，20%属于听觉记忆型，15%属于直觉记忆型。
其实人们记忆事物的时候使用的感官并不是单一的，而是综合使用。
只是在使用的侧重点上有多不同。
有些人更依赖于视觉，有些人更依赖于听觉，还有些人更依赖于直觉（反正一看就记住了，不知道为什么），这里给出985个单词我使用了语音软件全部录音，每个单词读两遍。
此外，听觉记忆单词花费的时间远远少于视觉记忆单词花费的时间。
比如说，一次记忆20个单词，视觉记忆一遍是10分钟左右，一小时可以背6遍。
听觉记忆一遍的时间是1分钟，一小时可以背60遍。
两种方法时间相差10倍！所以在视觉记忆的同时。
加入听觉记忆效果会更加明显。
（3）找个能让自己舒服的环境背单词。
一般建议在安静的小区花园、公园、书房里背。
2016高考英语3500词汇表-超级详细
2016年高考英语考纲词汇表A1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃2.abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于什么He abandoned himself to despair.2.◎ability n. 能力；才能the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s abi lity 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词：normal4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as…13.●access n.方法，通路，机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的，可接近的，可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故，意外的事by accident/chance 偶然，无意中；不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴，伴随，伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder.16. ●accomplish v. 完成，到达，实现accomplishment n. 成就，成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控，指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的，适应的，惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing He was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到；取得achievement n 成就achieve success/vic tory/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就，业绩；完成（任务等）make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认，致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令，条例vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事act as 充当；扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应，适合，改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city lifeadapt oneself to the new surroundings adapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加，增加，补充说（that）add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址；向…讲话（尤指演讲）address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整，调节，适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single life adjust yourself to the student life adjustment n. 调整，调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.35. admit vt（admi tt ed ,admi tt ed）1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许（入场，入学，入会）admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养，采用，采纳adopt a child the adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进，促进；前进adj. advanced先进的/ 高级的in advance预先，事先an advanced worker38. advantage n. 优点，好处(可数名词) 反：disadvantagetake advantage of 利用have an advantage over 优于…to sb’s advantage 对（某人）有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1）为…做广告advertise a product / things2）登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/f ollow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some advice on sthadvise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advise that …(should)+doOur teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动，使悲伤等Smoking affects health. People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/to buy the book43. afraid a. 害怕的；担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid of waking him up.44. against prep对着，反对, 靠着，迎着，衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be against sth 反对They are strongly against the plan. The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄；时代vi. 变老for ages 多年; at an early age; at the age of … ;of the same age=of an age After his wife’s death he aged quickly.46. agree vi. 同意；应允1）agree with ①agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;“ (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜”：The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。
2016高考英语全国卷一卷 英语(含答案解析)
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I)英语试卷类型第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1。
5分，满分7。
5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A. £ 19. 15. B。
£ 9. 18。
C. £ 9。
15。
答案是C。
1。
What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party。
B。
Doing some exercise。
C。
Getting Lydia a gift。
2. What is the woman going to do?A。
Help the man. B。
Take a bus。
C. Get a camera。
3。
What does the woman suggest the man do？A。
Tell Kate to stop。
B. Call Kate’s friends。
C. Stay away from Kate。
4。
Where does the conversation probably take place？A。
In a wine shop。
B。
In a supermarket. C。
In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean？A. Keep the window closed。
B. Go out for fresh air。
C。
Turn on the fan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22。
高考英语新课标3500词汇必背打印
2016高考英语3500词必背
51 active 52 activity 53 actor 54 actress 55 actual 56 acute 57 AD 58 ad(缩) 59 adapt 60 adaptation 61 add 62 addicted 63 addition 64 address 65 adequate 66 adjust 67 adjustment 68 administration 69 admirable 70 admire 71 admission 72 admit 73 adolescence 74 adolescent 75 adopt 76 adore 77 adult 78 advance 79 advantage 80 adventure 81 adversity 82 advertise 83 advertisement 84 advice 85 advise 86 advocate 87 affair 88 affect 89 affection 90 afford 91 afraid 92 Africa 93 African 94 after 95 afternoon 96 afterwards 97 again 98 against 99 age 100 agency
2016高考英语3500词必背
201 appetite 202 applaud 203 apple 204 applicant 205 application 206 apply 207 appoint 208 appointment 209 appreciate 210 appreciation 211 approach 212 approval 213 approve 214 approximately 215 April 216 apron 217 arbitrary 218 arch 219 architect 220 architecture 221 arctic 222 are 223 area 224 argue 225 argument 226 arise 227 arithmetic 228 arm 229 armchair 230 army 231 around 232 arrange 233 arrangement 234 arrest 235 arrival 236 arrive 237 arrow 238 art 239 article 240 artificial 241 artist 242 as 243 ash 244 ashamed 245 Asian 246 aside 247 ask 248 asleep 249 aspect
2016高考英语人教新课标一轮复习知识排查突破及精选练习附答案(选修6U3)
（新课标）2016高考英语一轮复习知识排查突破book 6 Unit 3 A healthy life 新人教版admission /əd ′mI ʃn/ n ．[C]&[U]接纳；准许入会/学Ⅰ.词汇与派生A ．语境填词1．You’ve put me in an awkward(令人尴尬的) position.2．You will soon get accustomed(习惯了的) to the climate here.3．Her position in the party has strengthened(加强) in recent weeks.4．The officials are always reminded not to abuse(滥用)their power.5．The book is due(预定的) to be published in October.6．Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people quit(停止) smoking.7．Chemical weapons are banned(禁止) internationally.8．The conference has been held to discuss the effect(影响)of global warming on people’s lives all over the world.9．Many people in Haiti asked for help in the desperate(绝望的) situation.10．An adolescent(青春期的)boy develops fast both mentally and physically.11．He was presented with an award for saving a woman at the risk(冒险) of his own life.12．It is very difficult for the child to solve the tough(困难的) problem.13．It is illegal(违法的) for people under 17 to drive a car in Britain.B ．用所给词的适当形式填空14．She often feels mentally tired ，but her real trouble is found to be physical ，not mental.(mental)15．Playing computer games is highly addictive.Once you get addicted to it ，you will find it hard to get rid of it.Now ，Henry ，one of my classmates is fighting his addiction to the games.(addict)16．As a judge ，he has good judgement and never judges a person by his appearance.(judge)17．After a stressful week of work ，all the employees were extremely stressed and tired.They complained that few could work efficiently under stress.(stress)18．Today ，I went downtown with several of my good friends.However ，the weather was reallydisappointing because it was raining.I told my friends that we wouldn’t be disappointed.Arriving at a park，we were disappointed to find it was not open today.Then we left the park to a nearby restaurant for lunch.To our disappointment，the restaurant was closed，too.We had no choice but to go home.What a disappointing outing it was! (disappoint)19．An automatic cooker can cook your rice automatically.(automatic)20．You should learn to relax yourself and a knowledge of relaxation techniques will make you feel relaxed.(relax)21．The man in the river desperately tried to reach the side.The situation was desperate but not hopeless.(desperate)22．What you said embarrassed the girl greatly.No wonder she was so embarrassed as to run out.(embarrass)23．Some songs by Jay Chou cannot be comprehended by us.To some old people，they are completely beyond comprehension.(comprehend)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空错误!24．Wet weather has an effect on the health of most people.25．He took the risk of losing his own life and saved my life in the cold river.26．I have got into the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school. 27．Lydia feels like going for a walk after supper every day.28．Have you decided on a date for your wedding?29．She just managed to hold back her anger at the time.30．They accused him of having a prejudice against his women employees.31．In one of his books，he gave advice on how to learn a foreign language.B．用方框内所给短语填空due to，addicted to，in spite of，at risk，accustomed to，on a diet32．In spite of many invitations，he would always decline to visit Oxford.33．The great success of this program has been largely due to the support given by the 10 local businessmen.34．He has become accustomed to the way the teacher gives lectures.35．Addicted to computer games，the boy has lost all interest in his lessons.36．We must stop these rumors；the firm’s reputation is at risk.37．People who are on a diet mustn’t have chocolate.Ⅲ.经典句式38．We feel it our duty to make our country a better place.我们感到使我们的国家变得更好是我们的责任。
高考英语考试大纲词汇表
absolute ['1bs4lu:t] adj. 绝对的, 完全的, 无限制的, 独立的, 专制的; n. 绝对的事物
accept [4k'sept] vt. 接受, 同意, 承担(责任等); vi. 接受
astonish [4s't3ni5] v. 使...惊讶
at [1t] prep. 在
atmosphere ['1tm4sfi4] n. 大气, 气氛, 空气, 格调, 情趣, 气压
attack [4't1k] n. 攻击, 评击; vt. 攻击, 动手, 疾病发作; vi. 发动攻击; adj. 有计划的攻击
ancient ['ein54nt] adj. 古代的, 古老的; n. 古人, 古货币
and [4nd, 1nd] conj. 和 逻辑与
anger ['16g4] n. 忿怒; v. 激怒, 发怒
angry ['16gri] adj. 生气的, 伤口红肿的
animal ['1nim4l] adj. 动物的, 野兽的, 动物性的; n. 动物, 兽性, 与众不同的人
aim [eim] n. 目标, 对准, 枪法; vt. 瞄准, 针对; vi. 旨在, 瞄准, 打算
air [A4] n. 空气, 旋律, 气氛, 态度; v. 晾干, 使通风, 广播
aircraft ['e4kr2:ft] n. 飞机
airport ['e4p3:t] n. 机场
alive [4'laiv] adj. 活着的, 有活力
高考英语考试大纲核心单词汇总(985个)
高考英语考试大纲核心单词汇总（985个）作者：刘晓伟高考词汇大纲中明确要求记忆的单词共有985个。
大家都知道英语考试大纲颁布的词汇总量，根据《北京市高考考试说明—新课标英语词汇规范解析2800词》共有2800个单词，其中有1600个初中词汇,全部都收录在《北京市中考考试说明—新课标英语词汇规范解析1600词》中，剩下的1200个单词，我花费了一个星期的时间进行了手工筛选并加以校对，最后整理出来985个高考英语必须掌握的词汇。
记忆这些单词对同学们来说就等于为高考完型填空和阅读理解奠定了牢固的基础，而且建议大家记忆单词的时候注意以下几点：（1）多次优于一次：同样是每天花费1小时背单词，分4-5次，每次记忆10-15分钟的效果远远要大于花费1小时整块时间背单词。
原因很简单，科学研究表明人脑记忆一个复杂信息的时间极限是15秒，也就是说超过了15秒，继续记忆等于做无用功。
所以当一个单词在规定饿15秒内没有记住（建议大家卖个小的沙漏计时，我的书桌上就有一个，还能发声，防止打瞌睡用的），就应该果断放弃，把它编入下一组再去记忆。
以此类推，最终要确保把这些单词背到90%都熟悉为止。
（2）借助听力背单词：据研究65%的人属于视觉记忆型，20%属于听觉记忆型，15%属于直觉记忆型。
其实人们记忆事物的时候使用的感官并不是单一的，而是综合使用。
只是在使用的侧重点上有多不同。
有些人更依赖于视觉，有些人更依赖于听觉，还有些人更依赖于直觉（反正一看就记住了，不知道为什么），这里给出985个单词我使用了语音软件全部录音，每个单词读两遍。
此外，听觉记忆单词花费的时间远远少于视觉记忆单词花费的时间。
比如说，一次记忆20个单词，视觉记忆一遍是10分钟左右，一小时可以背6遍。
听觉记忆一遍的时间是1分钟，一小时可以背60遍。
两种方法时间相差10倍！所以在视觉记忆的同时。
加入听觉记忆效果会更加明显。
（3）找个能让自己舒服的环境背单词。
一般建议在安静的小区花园、公园、书房里背。
高考英语考试大纲核心单词汇总(985个)
高考必备单词985Aabsence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要academic a.学院的,学术的access n.接近,通道,入口accordingly ad.因此,依照account n.记述,解释,帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责,归咎于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许…进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进,提高n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward (s) ad. 后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead ad.在前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,救护,助手aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力aircraft n.飞机,飞行器alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether ad.完全,总而言之amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量,和amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅anxious a.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.应用,实施,使用appointment n.任命,约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到达,到达者artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的),羞耻(的) aside ad.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.方面,样子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席,照顾,护理attitude n.态度,看法,姿势attract vt.吸引,诱惑audience n.听众,观众author n.作者,作家available a.可利用的,通用的average n.平均数a.平均的award n.奖,奖品,判定aware a.知道的,意识到的awful a.令人不愉快的Bbadly ad.坏,差,严重地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平ban n. 禁令vt. 禁止,取缔band n.乐队,带,波段bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare a.赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交base n.基础,底层,基地basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,根据bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beauty n.美,美丽,美人beer n.啤酒beg vt.vi.乞求,请求beginning n.开始,开端,起源behave vi.表现,举止belly n.腹部,胃belong vi.属于,附属belt n.带,腰带,区bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴best a.最好的better a.较好的ad.更好地billion num.十亿biology n.生物学,生态学birthplace n.出生地bite vt.咬,叮,螫blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻blouse n. 宽松的上衣boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边缘,边界bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝,分部,分支brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻brick n.砖块brief a.简短的vt.作简报broad a.宽的,阔的,广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broom n. 扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算burden n.担子,负担,装载量burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n.灌木butcher n. 屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧Ccafén.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,估计,计划calm a.平静的candidate n.候选人,投考者carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况,事实,病例cash n.现金,现款castle n.城堡casual a.偶然的,随便的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central a.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节certainly ad.一定,必定,当然chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战champion n.冠军channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格,特性,角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价,控告n.费用chat vi.n. 闲谈,聊天check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋chief a.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n. 雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil a.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领comb n.梳子vt.梳理combine vt.使结合,兼有comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰comment n.评论,意见,注释commercial a.商业的,商品化的committee n.委员会communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员companion n.同伴compete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗complex a.结合的,复杂的comrade n.同志concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩concern n.关心,挂念,关系conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的conduct n.举止,行为,指导conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准conflict n.争论,冲突,斗confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n. 祝词,贺辞consist vi.由…组成constant a.经常的,永恒的construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content a.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient a.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,小麦cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭courtyard n. 庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,分数crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.医治n.治愈curious a.好奇的,稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n.循环Ddamage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n. 最终期限debate n.vi.争论,辩论debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处description n.描述；形容desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计,图样desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望destination n.目的地,终点,目标destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将…奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.口授diet n.饮食,食物differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘digital a.数字的dirt n.尘,土,污垢disadvantage n.缺点，弱点disagree vi.不同意；不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.公文,文件donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于download n. (从BBS)下装,卸载downtown adv. 在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔drown 溺死drunka.醉的,陶醉的due a.预期的,应给的dulla.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty a.多灰尘的，灰蒙蒙的；粉末状的；灰色的Eeager a.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern a.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.效果,效力elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic a.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vi.雇用endless a.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable a.使人快乐的，有乐趣的entertainment n. 娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire a.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封套envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕equal a.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备error n.错误,谬误,差错escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文evaluate vt.评价,估…的价event n.事件,事变evidence n.根据,证据,证人exact a.确切的,精确的exactly ad.的确如此exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换exciting a.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家a.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓explore vt.vi.探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.词句,表达,表情extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extremely ad.极其，非常Ffade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人fairly ad.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false a.不真实的,伪造的familiar a.熟悉的farther ad.更远地a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定fault n.缺点,过失,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax n.vt. 传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal a.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费,酬金,赏金fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字,外形,人物file n.档案vt.把…归档finance n.财政,金融,财源fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花firm a.坚定的n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉末flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮fluent a.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点foggy a.有雾的，模糊的fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属fond a.喜爱的,溺爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish a.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示forever ad.永远,总是,老是forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former a.在前的n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate a.幸运的fortunately ad.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气,财产found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉freedom n.自由frequent a.经常的frequently ad.时常，频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料function n.功能,职务,函数fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮further ad.更进一步Ggain vt.获得,增加n.增进garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集gay a.快乐的,鲜明的generally ad.一般地,通常地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous a.慷慨的,宽厚的gentle a.和蔼的,轻柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球,世界,地球仪goal n.球门,得分,目的goods n.货物,商品gradual a.逐渐的,渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒grand a.宏伟的,重大的grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓gravity n.重力,引力,严重性greatly ad.大大地，非常地；伟大地，崇高地greet vt.问候,招呼,反应grey n./a.灰色(的) grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游vt.指导guilty a.内疚的,有罪的高考必备单词985 (H-Z)Hhaircut n.理发；发型，发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福；满足harbour n.港hard-working adj. 勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割headmaster n. 英国中小学校长, 男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的horrible a. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的host n.主人,东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v. 纵容，迁就hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻Iidentity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视illegal a.非法的immediate a.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给…深刻印象income n.收入,收益indeed ad.真正地,确实independent a.独立的,自主的indicate vt.标示,表示,表明infer vt.推论,推断,猜想inform vt.通知,向…报告innocent a.清白的,幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感instant n.瞬间a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.解释,说明,口译interpreter n.翻译interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止Jjam n.果酱jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工作者journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员jungle n.丛林,密林junior a.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈justice n.正义,公正,司法Kkindergarten n.幼儿园Llack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately ad.最近later ad.后来latter a.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课legal a.合法的length n.长度less a.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely a.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制, 限定n.限度,限制link vt.连接n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的, 流动的literature n.文学(作品) litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local a.地方的n.局部loose a.宽松的；自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败；损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺Mmailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修，专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业majority n.多数male a.男的,雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度；礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量；群众material n.材料,原料；素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile ad.同时,当时measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施medal n.奖章,纪念章media n. 媒体mental a.智力的；精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely ad.仅仅,只不过merry a.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild a.温柔的；温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile a.运动的,移动的modest a.谦虚的moral a.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作；活动；移动multiply vt.增加；乘musical a.音乐的Nnail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍，民族native a.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat a.整洁的；简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net a.净的，纯的n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble a.高尚的n.贵族noisy a.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的nowadays ad.现今,现在n.现今，当今nowhere ad.任何地方都不nuclear a.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养Oobey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察,注意到obtain vt.获得obvious a.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业，工作occupy vt.占领,占有；忙碌occur vi.发生official a.官方的n.官员，行政人员onto prep.到…上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite a.对面的n.对立物optimistic a.乐观的oral a.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary a.平常的,平凡的organize vt.组织，安排；筹办original a.最初的;新颖的n.创新otherwise ad.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor a./ad.户外的，野外的outdoors ad.在户外n.户外outer a.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓；大纲outstanding a.突出的,杰出的overcome vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠;归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧，氧气Ppack vt.捆扎，打包；挤满n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦;疼痛painful a.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular a.特殊的,特定的partly ad.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡，合伙人;配偶passer-by n. 过路人passive a.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停peaceful a.和平的；平静的pence n. penny 的复数per prep.每，每一perform vt.执行;演出performance n.履行;表演；表现permit vt.允许n.执照，许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针，钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台player n.表演者,比赛者playmate n. 玩伴,游伴pleased a.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political a.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive a.确定的;积极的;正的possession n.财产possibly ad.可能地,也许postcode n. 邮递区号pot n.锅potential a.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流, 倾盆大雨vi.倾泻powder n.粉末;火药power n.能力;电力;权力powerful a.强有力的practical a.实用的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious a.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.宁可,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压；压榨n.印刷;新闻，报刊；出版社pretend vt.假装，装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品；产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划；工程；项目vi.伸出vt.设计，规划promote vt.促进,提升；推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表；出版，刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买；赃物pure a.纯洁的puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑Qquality n.质量；特性quantity n.数量；大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列vi.排队等候quit vt.离开,停止；辞职Rrange vi.变动，变化n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读；读物reality n.现实；真实reception a.接待；接待处recognize vt.认出,识别recommend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复，痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良vt.改革, 革新register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册regular a.规则的,整齐的;定期的，常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative a.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属relevant a.有关的;中肯的reliable a.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠；信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;备注remind vt.提醒remote a.遥远的remove vt.移动；搬迁rent n.租金,租vi.出租repair vt.修理,修补n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复reply vi.回答,答复n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征\ republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预定resist vt.抵抗,抵制respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答；响应responsible a.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金ripe a.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷；名册roof n.屋顶root n.根（部）；根源vi.生根，扎根rough a.表面不平的;粗略的；大致的rude a.粗野的, 残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏Ssacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭sailor n.海员,水兵salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览；扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景；景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific a.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门；章节secure a.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取，占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish a.自私的,利己的senior a.年长者；资格老的sensitive a.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放；解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow a.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩sharp ad.（时刻）整a.锋利的;敏锐的；刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张，薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护shock n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动shoot vt.发射;射门，投篮n.发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shortcoming n.短处,缺点shot n.射击，发射；投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息sign n.符号；征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义,意味；重要性simply ad.简单地;朴素地；仅仅，只不过sincere a.真诚的,真挚的sincerely ad.真诚地sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽, 水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮, 皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight a.细长的;轻微的slightly ad.轻微地slim a.细长的,微小的smooth a.平滑的,平静的sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist a.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar a.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific a.特有的;具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid a.壮丽的,显著的split vt.劈开spoken a. 口头讲的,口语的vbl. speak的过去分词sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出，发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察，监视stable a.稳定的，安定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n. 露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段，时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady a.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight a.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;殴打struggle n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly ad.突然suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害，受损失suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合suitable a.适宜的；恰当的sum n.总数;金额vi.共计summary a.简短的，扼要的n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养；承受surround vt.包围，环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞，咽vi.吞，咽n.燕子switch n.开关;转换vt.转换symbol n.象征；符号sympathy n.同情，同情心system n.系统；制度Ttailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打, 轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩, 轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n.税（款）vt.征税tear n.泪滴, 眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical a.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary a.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense a.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore ad.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法，见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus ad.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声tight a.紧的；紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表；时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号，头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough a.坚韧的；健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical a.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎Uunderline vt.在…下划线；强调understanding n.理解，理解力unfair a.不公平的uniform a.一样的n.制服unique a.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的；联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown a.未知的，不知名的unusual a.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化, 更新upset vt.使不适, 使心烦n.混乱upward a.向上的,上升的ad.向上，往上urban a.都市的urgent a.紧急的usually ad.通常Vvalley n.山谷,流域valuable a.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various a.各种各样的vast a.巨大的，广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt.看待；看n.见解;风景violent a.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空Wwage n.工资,报酬waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者，女服务员wave n.波,波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW（环球网）的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草well-known a.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild a.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing a.心甘情愿的wind n.风wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦wire n.金属线,电缆within prep.在…里面；不超过witness n.证据;证人vt.目击wooden a.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线worse a.更坏的ad.更坏worst a.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile a.值得的would aux.将;愿意。
超实用高考英语复习：2016年全国1卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理
二、2016年全国I卷完型第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming fro m the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 — Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise二、词汇检测版（2016年全国I卷完型词汇，满分100分）高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
【精品】新课标2016年高考英语复习题：课时5 课标词汇5 与非谓语动词 含答案
课时5 课标词汇5 与非谓语动词【课标词汇演练】Ⅰ.完成句子1．Last year，my total income，with my reward ____________，added up to15，000 yuan，which was not in proportion to what I did.去年我的总收入，加上奖金，总计为一万五千元，这与我的付出不成正比。
2．As usual，Tom gets up at 8 o'clock，drives 30 minutes on the road crowded with cars，begins his work at 9：00 and spends 10 hours in coping with various documents and goes home ____________ the moon and stars—a typical day for a white collar!如往常一样，汤姆8点起床，在拥挤的路上开半小时车，9点开始工作，花费10小时处理不同的文件，然后伴着星星和月亮回家——一个白领典型的一天。
3．The retired minister who likes the city life lives ____________ in a mountain village，but he doesn't feel ____________ because he has made friends with his digital camera.这位退休的部长喜欢远足，他独自一人住在一个偏僻的山村里，但并不觉得孤独，因为他有数码相机为伴。
4．—David has made so distinct progress in English recently that he can speak English fluently now. —So he has，and ____________．Congratulations on being enrolled in Harvard University.——最近David英语进步如此之快，他现在能流利地说英语了。
2016高考英语新课标3500词汇必背打印
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2016年高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版)
2016年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson (1907-1964)If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful e ffects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanf ord Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during h er 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913-2005)On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work.B. Her teaching skills.C. Her efforts to win a prize.D. Her community background.22. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law.B. Her little work experience in court.C. The discrimination against women.D. The poor financial conditions.23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?A. Jane Addams.B. Rachel Carson.C. Sandra Day O’Connor.D. Ross Parks.24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated.B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers.D. They are peace-lovers.BGrandparents Answer a CallAs a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by , 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson’s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby,publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. “We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.25. Why was Garza’s mov e a success?A. It strengthened her family ties.B. It improved her living conditions.C. It enabled her make more friends.D. It helped her know more new places.26. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?A. 17% expressed their support for it.B. Few people responded sympathetically.C. 83% believed it had a bad influence.D. The majority thought it was a trend.27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?A. They were unsure of themselves.B. They were eager to raise more children.C. They wanted to live away from their parents.D. They had little respect for their grandparents.28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own.B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them.C. Sacrifice for their struggling children.D. Get to know themselves better.CI am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I’ve done 89 trips— of those , 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells (干细胞) in my little box because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s how long they last. I n all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor (捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time.I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’m really sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you — there are no flights from Washington.” So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient — please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me. re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.For t his courier job, you’re consciously aware that in that box you’ve got something that is potent ially going to save somebody’s life.29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph 1?A. p roviderB. delivery manC. collectorD. medical doctor30. Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours?A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.B. The donor can only wait for that long.C. The operation needs that much time.D. The ice won’t last any longer.31. Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?A. To London.B. To Newark.C. To Providence.D. To Washington.DThe meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may beviewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap (间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person’s needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied (暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing (治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.32.What does the author say about silence in conversations?A. It implies anger.B. It promotes friendship.C. It is culture-specific.D. It is content-based.33.Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A. The Chinese.B. The French.C. The Mexicans.D. The Russians.34.What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.B. Break it while treating patients.C. Evaluate its harm to patients.D. Make use of its healing effects.35.What may be the best title for the text?A. Sound and SilenceB. What It Means to Be SilentC. Silence to Native AmericansD. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
高考英语考试大纲的说明词汇表(3000词)
Aa (n) artability nable aabnormal a aboard prep abolish v abortion nabout ad & prep above prep, a & ad abroad a & ad abrupt aabsent aabstract a & n absurd a abundant a accelerate v accent naccept v accident n accompany v accomplish v account n accumulate v accuracy n accuse v accustomed a ache v & n achieve v achievement n acid aacre nacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nactual aAD nad=advertisement n adapt vadd vaddicted a addition n address n adjustment n administration n admirable a admire vadmit vadolescence nadolescent nadopt vadore vadult nadvance v & nadvantage nadventure nadvertise vadvertisement nadvice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a & nafter ad, prep & conjafternoon nafterward(s) adagain adagainst prepage nagency nagent naggressive aago adagree vagreement nagricultural aagriculture nahead adAIDS naim n & vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace nalarm n & valbum nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad, a & pronallergic aallow valmost adalone aalong ad & prepaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative aalthough conjaltitude naltogether adalways adam v (be)am./am, AM./AM namateur aamaze vamazing aambiguous a.ambition n.ambulance n.America namong prepamount n & vample aamuse vamusement nanalyse vanalysis nancestor nanchor v & nancient aand conjanger nangle nangry aanimal nankle nanniversary nannounce vannoy vannual aanother a & pronanswer n & vant nAntarctic nantique nanxiety nanxious aany pron & aanybody pronanyhow adanyone pronanything pronanyway adanywhere adapart ad & aapartment nappendix n.apologize vappeal v & nappear vappearance nappetite napplaud v & napple napplicant napplication napply vappoint vappointment nappreciate vappreciation napproach n & vappropriate aapprove vapproximately adarbitrary aarch nArctic nare v (be)area nargue vargument narm n & varmchair narmy naround ad & preparrange varrest varithmetic n.arrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartist nas ad, conj & prepash nashamed aAsia nAsian a & nask vasleep aaspect nassess vassessment nassist vassistance nassistant nassociation nastonish vastronaut n astronomer n astronomy nat prepathlete nAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v & nattain vattempt v & nattend vattention nattitude nattract vaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic a autonomous aautumn navailable aaverage a & navoid vawake (awoke,awoken) v & aaward naware aaway adawesome aawful aawkward a Bbaby nbachelor nback ad, a & nbackground nbackward(s) adbad (worse, worst) abadminton nbag nbaggage nbakery nbalance nbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nbanana nband nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbare abargain n & vbark v & nbase nbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattle nbay nBC nbe (am, is, are, was, were,being, been) vbeach nbean curd nbear1 nbear2 vbeard nbeast nbeat (beat, beaten) v & nbeautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome (became, become)vbed nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep, ad. & conjbeg vbegin (began, begun) vbehalf nbehave vbehaviour nbehind prep & adbelief nbelieve vbell nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend (bent, bent) vbeneath prepbeneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & adbetray vbetween prepbeyond prepbicycle nbid v & nbig abike = bicycle nbill nbiochemistry nbiographybiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbit nbite (bit, bitten) vbitter ablack n & ablackboard nblame n & vblanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow (blew, blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbook n & vbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotany nboth a & pronbother vbottle nbottom nbounce vboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboy nboycott vbrain nbrake n & vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak (broke, broken) v &nbreakfast nbreakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbrewery nbrick nbride nbridegroom nbridge nbrief abright abring (brought, brought) v broad abroadcast (broadcast, broadcast或-ed, -ed) v brochure nbroom nbrother nbrown n & abrunch nbrush v & nBuddhism nbudget nbuffet nbuild (built, built) v & n building nburden nbureaucraticburglar nburn (burnt, burnt 或-ed, -ed)v & nburst vbury vbus nbush nbusiness n businessman/woman(pl businessmen/women) nbusy abut conj & prepbutcher n & vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n & vbuy (bought, bought)by prepbye intC cab ncabbage ncafe ncafeteriacage ncake ncalculate vcall n & vcalm a & vcamel ncamera ncamp n & vcampaigncan1 (could); can't = cannotmodal vcan2 ncanal ncancel vcancer ncandidate ncandle ncandy ncanteen ncap ncapital ncapsule ncaptain ncaption ncar ncarbon ncard ncare n & vcareful acareless acarpenter ncarpet ncarrot ncarry vcartoon ncarve vcase ncash n & vcassette ncastle ncasual acat ncatch (caught, caught)cater vcattle ncause n & vcaution ncautious acave nCD = compact diskcelebrate vcell ncent ncentigrade acentimetre (Am centimeter)ncentral acentre (Am center ncentury nceremony ncertain achain nchair nchairman/woman( pl chairmen/women)chalk nchallenge nchallenging achance nchange n & vchangeable achant v & nchaos ncharacter ncharacteristic acharge v & nchat n & vcheap acheat n & vcheck n & vcheek ncheer n & vcheerful acheers intcheese nchemical a & nchemist nchemistry ncheque (Am check) nchess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a & nchild (pl children)childhood nchocolate nchoice nchoke n & vchoose (chose, chosen) vchopsticks nchorus nChristian nChristmas nchurch ncigar ncigarette ncinema ncircle n & vcirculate vcircumstance ncircus ncitizen ncity ncivil acivilian ncivilization nclap vclarify vclass nclassic aclassify vclassmate nclassroom nclaw nclay nclean v & aclear aclerk nclever aclimate nclimb vclinic nclock nclone vclose a & adcloth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub nclumsy acoach ncoal ncoast ncoat ncoffee ncoin ncoincidence ncoke ncold a & ncollar ncolleague ncollect vcollection ncollege ncolour (Am color) n & v comb n & vcombine vcome (came, come) comedy ncomfort n comfortable a command n & v comment n commercial a committee ncommon a communicate v communication n communism n communist n & a companion n company ncompare v compensate v compete v competence n competition n complete a & v complex a & n comprehension n compromise v compulsory a compass n.computer nconcept nconcern v & nconcert nconclude vconcrete acondemn vcondition nconduct vconductor n conference nconfident aconfirm vconflict nconfuse vcongratulate vcongratulation nconnect vconnection nconscience nconservative aconsider vconsiderate aconsideration nconsist vconstitution nconstruct vconstruction nconsume vcontain vcontainer ncontent ncontinent ncontinue vcontradict vcontradictory acontrary n & acontribute vcontrol v & ncontroversial aconvenience nconvenient aconventional aconversation nconvince vcook n & vcooker ncookie ncool acopy n & vcorn ncorner ncorporation ncorrect v & acorrection ncorrespond vcorrupt a & vcost ncotton n & acough n & vcould modal vcount vcounter ncountry ncountryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncourtyard ncousin ncover n & vcow ncrash v & ncrayon ncrazy acream ncreate vcreature ncredit ncrew ncrime ncriminal ncrop ncross n & vcrossroads ncrowd n & vcruel acry n & vcube nculture ncup ncupboard ncure n & vcurious acurrency ncurtain ncushion ncustom ncustomer ncustoms ncut (cut, cut) v & ncyclist nDdad = daddy ndaily a, ad & ndam ndamage n & vdance n & vdanger ndangerous adare v & modal vdark n & adash v & ndata ndate n & vdaughter ndawn nday ndead adeadline ndeaf adeal ndear adeath ndebate n & vdebt ndecade ndecide vdecision ndeclare vdecline vdecrease vdeed ndeep a & addeer ndefeat vdefence (Am defense)defend vdegree ndelay n & vdelete v & ndelicate adelicious adelight ndeliver vdemand vdentist ndepartment (Dept.)depend vdepth ndescribe vdescription ndesert vt & ndesign n, v & ndesire v & ndesk ndessert ndestination ndestroy vdetermine vdevelop v development n devote v diagram ndial vdialogue (Am dialog) diamond ndiary ndictation n dictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer v difference n different a difficult a difficulty ndig (dug, dug) v digest vdigital adignity n dilemma ndinner n dinosaur n dioxide ndip vdiploma ndirect a & v direction n director n directory ndirty adisability n disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v disappoint v disappointed a disaster n discount n discourage v discover v discovery n discrimination n discuss v discussion n disease ndish ndislike v dismiss vdistance ndistant adistinguish vdistrict ndisturb vdisturbing adive vdiverse vdivide vdivision ndizzy ado (did, done) vdoctor ndocument ndog ndoll ndollar ndonate vdoor ndormitory (dorm) ndouble a & ndot ndoubt n & vdown prep & addownload n & vdownstairs addowntown ad, n & adozen nDr = doctor ndrag vdraw (drew, drawn) vdrawback ndream (dreamt, dreamt 或-ed, -ed) n & vdress n & vdrill n & vdrink (drank, drunk) vdrive (drove, driven) vdriver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v & aduck ndue adull aduring prepdusk ndustbin ndusty aduty nDVD = digital versatiledisk ndynamic adynasty nEeach a & proneager aeagle near nearly a & adearn vearth nearthquake neast a, ad & nEaster neastern aeasy aeat (ate, eaten) vecology nedge neditor neducate veducator neducation neffect neffort negg neither a, conj& adelder nelect velectric aelectricity nelegantelephant nelse ade-mail n & vembarrass vembassy nemergency nemperor nemploy vempty aencourage vencouragement nend n & vending nendless aenemy nenergetic aenergy nengine nengineer nenjoy venlarge venough n, a & adenter ventertainment nentire aentrance nentry nenvelope nenvironmentenvy v &nequal a &vequality nequip vequipment neraser nerror nerupt vescape n & vespecially adEurope nEuropean a & nevaluate veven adevening nevent never adevery aeverybody proneveryday aeveryone proneverything proneverywhere adevidence nevolution nexact aexam = examinationexamine vexample nexcellent aexcept prepexchange nexcite vexcuse n & vexercise n & vexhibition nexist vexit nexpect vexpense nexpensive a experience n experiment nexpert nexplain vexplanation nexplicit aexplode vexplore nexport n & vexpress v & n expression nextra aextreme aeye neyesight nFface n & vfacial afact nfactory nfade vfail v & nfailure nfair1 afair2 nfaith nfall1 (fell, fallen) vfall2(Am) = autumnfalse afamiliar afamily nfamous afan nfancy n, v & afar (farther, farthest 或further, furthest) a & ad fare nfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfasten vfat n & afather nfault n favour (Am favor) nfavourite (Ara favorite) a& nfax n & vfear nfeather nfederal afee nfeed (fed, fed) vfeel (felt, felt) vfeeling nfellow nfemale a & nfence nferry nfestival n & afetch vfever nfew pron & afibre (Am fiber) nfiction nfield nfierce afight (fought, fought) n &v*figure n & vfile nfill vfilm n & vfinal afinance nfind (found, found) vfine1 afine2 vfinger nfingernail nfinish v & nfire n & vfireworks nfirm1 nfirm2 afish n & vfisherman nfist nfit a & vfix vflag nflame nflash nflashlight nflat1 nflat2 aflee (fled, fled) vflexible aflesh nflight nfloat vflood n & vfloor nflour nflow vflower nflu nfluency afluent afly1 (flew, flown) vfly2 nfocus v & nfog nfoggy afold vfollow vfond afood nfool n & vfoolish afoot (pl feet) nfootball nfor prep & conjforbid (forbade, forbidden)vforce vforecast n & vforehead nforeign aforeigner nforesee (forsaw, forseen)vforest nforever adforget (forgot,forgot/forgotten) vforgetful aforgive (forgave, forgiven)vfork nform n & vformer afortunate afortune nforward adfound vfountain nfox nfragile afragrant afranc nfree afreedom nfreeze (froze, frozen) vfreezing afrequent afresh afriction nfridge = refrigeratorfriend nfriendly afriendship nfrighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a & nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull afun n & afunction n & vfuneral nfunny afur nfurnished afurniture nfuture nGgain vgallon ngame ngarage ngarden ngas ngate ngather vgay ageneral a & ngeneration ngenerous agentle agentleman ngeography ngeometry nget (got, got) vgift ngifted agirl ngive (gave, given)glad aglass nglobe nglory nglove ngo (went, gone) vgoal ngoat ngod ngold n & agolf ngood ( better, best) a goods ngoose (pl geese) n government ngrade ngradual agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar ngrandchild n granddaughter n grandma = grandmother n grandpa = grandfather n grandparents n grandson ngrape ngraph ngrasp vgrass ngrateful agravity ngreat a & adgreedy agreen a & ngreet vgreeting ngrey (Am gray) a grocer ngrocery nground n group ngrow (grew, grown) vguard nguess vguest nguidance nguide nguitar ngun ngym = gymnasiumgymnastics nHhabit nhair nhaircut nhalf a & nhall nham nhamburger nhammer nhand n & vhandful nhandkerchief nhandle n & vhandsome ahandwriting nhang (hung, hung 或-ed,-ed) vhappen vhappiness nhappy aharbour (Am harbor) nhard ad & ahardly adhardship nhardworking aharm n & vharmful aharmony nharvest n & vhat nhatch vhate v & nhave (has, had, had)he pronhead n & vheadache nheadmaster/mistresshealth nhealthy ahear (heard, heard) vhearing nheart nheat nheavy aheight nhelicopter nhello inthelp n & vhelpful ahen nher pronherb nhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhesitate vhi inthide (hid, hidden) vhigh a & adhighway nhill nhim pronhimself pronhire vhis pronhistory nhit (hit, hit) n & vhobby nhold (held, held) vhole nholiday nhome n & adhomeland nhometown nhomework nhonest ahoney nhonour (Am honor) n & vhope n & vhopeful ahopeless ahorse nhospital nhost n & vhostess nhot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousewife nhousework nhow adhowever ad & conjhug vhuge ahuman a & nhuman being nhumorous ahumour (Am humor)nhunger nhungry ahunt vhunter nhurricane nhurry vhurt (hurt, hurt) vhusband nII pronice nice-cream nidea nidentity nidiom nif conjignore vill aillegal aillness nimagine vimmediately adimport v & nimportance nimportant aimpossible aimpress vimpression nimprove vin prep & adinch ninclude vincome nincrease v & nindeed aindependence nindependent aindustry n※infer v. influence n & v inform v information n injure vinjury nink ninn n innocent a insect ninsert vinside prep & ad insist v inspect v inspire v instant a instead ad institute n institution n instruct v instruction n instrument n insure v intelligence n intend v interest n interesting a international a Internet n interpreter n interrupt v interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invitation n invite viron n & v island nit pronits pronitself pronJjacket njam njar njaw njazz n jeans njeep njet njob njog vjoin vjoke njournalist njourney njoy njudge n & vjuice njump n & vjunior ajust a & adjustice nKkangaroo nkeep (kept, kept) vkettle nkey nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo nkilogram nkilometre nkind1 nkind2 akindergarten nkindness nking nkingdom nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife (pl knives) nknock n & vknow (knew, known)knowledge nLlab = laboratory nlabour (Am labor) nlack n & vlady nlake nlamb nlame alamp nland n & vlanguage nlap nlarge alast a & vlate a & adlaugh n & vlaughter nlaundry nlaw nlawyer nlay (laid, laid) vlazy alead (led, led) v & nleader nleaf (pl leaves) nleague nlearn (learnt, learnt 或-ed,-ed) vleast nleather nleave (left, left) vlecture nleft a, ad & nleg nlegal alemon n & alend (lent, lent) vlength nlesson nlet (let, let) vletter nlevel nliberation nliberty n.librarian nlibrary nlie1 n & vlie2 vlife (pl lives) nlift v & nlight n, v & alike v & preplikely alimit vline n & vlink vlion nlip nliquid n & alist n & vlisten vliterature nlitre (Am liter) nlitter vlittle (less, least)live v & alively aload nloaf nlocal alock n & vlonely along a & adlook n & vloose alorry nlose (lost, lost) v.loss nlot nloud alove n & vlovely alow a & adluck nlucky aluggage nlunch nlung nMmachine nmad amadam / madame nmagazine nmagic amaid nmail n & vmailbox nmain amainland nmajor amajority nmake1 (made, made)make2 nmale a & nman (pl men) nmanage vmanager nmankind nmanner nmany (more, most) pron & amap nmarch n & vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmask n & vmass nmaster vmat nmatch v & nmaterial n mathematics = math/maths nmatter n & vmature amay modal vmaybe adme pronmeal nmean (meant, meant) v meaning nmeans nmeanwhile admeasure vmeat nmedal nmedia nmedical amedicine nmedium nmeet (met, met) v & n meeting nmelon nmember nmemory nmend vmental amention n & vmenu nmerchant a & nmercy nmerely admerry amessage nmetal n & amethod nmetre (Am meter) microwave n middle nmidnight nmight modal vmild amile nmilk n & vmillionaire nmind n & vmine1 pro.mine2 n & vmineral nminibus nminister nministry nminority nminus prep & aminute nmirror nmiss1 vmiss2 nmissile nmist nmistake (mistook, mistaken)v & nmistaken amisunderstand(misunderstood,misunderstood) vmix vmm = millimetre nmobile amodel nmodem nmodern amodest amom- mum nmoment nmoney nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmonument nmoon nmop n & vmoral a & nmore (much, many) a, ad& nmorning nmosquito nmother nmotherland nmotivation nmotor nmotorcycle nmountain nmountainous amouse (pl mice)moustache nmouth nmove vmovement nmovie nMr. (mister) nMrs. (mistress) nMs. nmud nmuddymultiply vmurder vmuseum nmushroom nmusic nmusical a & nmusician nmust modal vmustard nmutton nmy pronmyself pronNnail nname n & vnarrow anation nnational anationality nnationwide adnative anature nnatural anavy nnear a, ad & prepnearby anearly adneat anecessary aneck nnecklace nneed n & modal vneedle nnegotiate vneighbour (Am neighbor)nneighbourhood(Am neighborhood) nneither anephew nnervous anest nnet nnetwork nnever adnew anews nnewspaper nnext a & adnice aniece nnight nno ad & aNo. = number nnoble anobody n & pronnod vnoise nnoisy anone pronnoodle nnoon nnor conjnormal n & anorth a, ad & nnortheast nnorthern anorthwest nnose nnot adnote n & vnotebook nnothing n, ad & vnotice n & vnovel nnovelist nnow adnowadays adnowhere adnuclear anumb anumber nnurse nnursery nnut nnutrition nOO.K. ad.o’clock n.obey vobject n observe v obtain v obvious a occupation n occupy voccur vocean n Oceania nof prepoff prep & ad offer n & v office nofficer nofficial n & a often adoh intoil n & v oilfield nold aOlympic(s) a & n on prep & ad once n, ad & conj one pron oneself pron onion nonly a & ad onto prepopen a & v opera n operate v operation n operator n opinion n oppose v opposite n & a optimistic a optional aor conjoral aorange n & a orbit norder n & v ordinary aorgan norganise (Am organize) vorganization norigin nother pron & aotherwise adought modal vour pronours pronourselves pronout adoutdoors adoutgoing aouting noutline noutside n, ad & prepoutspoken aoutstanding aoutward(s) adoval n & adover prep & adovercoat novercome voverhead aoverlook voverweight aowe vown a & vowner nox (pl oxen) noxygen nPP. C. = personal computernP. E. = physical educationnp. m./pm, P.M. /PMPacific apack n & vpackage npacket npage npain npainful apaint n & vpainter npainting npair npalace npale apan npancake npanda npanic a & vpaper npaperwork nparagraph nparallel nparcel npardon nparent npark1 npark2 vparrot npart n, a & vparticular apartly adpartner npart-time a & adparty npass vpassage npassenger npasser-by npassive apassport npast ad, n & preppatent npath npatience npatient1 npatient2 apattern npavement npay (paid, paid) v & npea npeace npeaceful apeach npear npedestrian npen npencil npenny npeople npepper nper preppercent nperfect aperform vperformer nperfume nperhaps adperiod npermit v & nperson npersonal apersonnel npersuade vpet npetrol nphone = telephone v & nphoto = photograph nphotograph nphotographer nphrase nphysical aphysician nphysicist nphysics npianist npiano npick vpicnic n & vpicture npie npiece npig npile npillow npilot npin n & vpineapple nping-pong npink apioneer npipe npity nplace n & vplain aplan n & vplane nplanet nplant v & nplastic aplate nplatform nplay v & nplayground n。
(完整版)2016高考英语不规则动词表附中文及音标(打印版)
英语不规那么动词表(附音标以及中文解释)bet[bet]bet[bet]bet[bet]博bent[bent]bent[bent]bent[bent]〔使〕弯曲，屈身broadcast[?br?:dkɑ:st ]broadcast[?br?:dkɑ:st]broadcast[?br?:dkɑ:st]播送;播放burst[b?:st]burst[b?:st]burst[b?:st]使爆炸;冲破cost[k?st]cost[k?st]cost[k?st]花cast[kɑ:st]cast[kɑ:st]cast[kɑ:st]投射;投cut[k?t]cut[k?t]cut[k?t]割,切hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]受,害hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打,撞let[let]let[let]let[let]put[put]put[put]put[put]放下，放read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]misread[?m?s'ri:d]misread[?m?s'ri:d]misread[?m?s'ri:d]念，⋯判断set[set]set[set]set[set]安排,安置?spellbind['spelba?nd ]spellbind['spelba?nd]spellbind['spelba?nd]迷住，使入迷spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开,播,涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[??t]shut[??t]shut[??t]关上,停止upset[?p?set]upset[?p?set]upset[?p?set]打乱,使心乱;beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打，敲打，跳become[bi'k?m]became[bi'keim]become[bi'k?m]，成come[k?m]came[keim]come[k?m]来run[r?n]ran[r?n]run[r?n]跑4.1原形→ought→oughtbring[bri?]brought[br?:t]brought[br?:t]来buy[bai]bought[b?:t]bought[b?:t]fight[fait]fought[f?:t]fought[f?:t]打架，斗think[θi?k]thought[θ?:t]thought[θ?:t]思考,想seek[si:k]sought[s?:t]sought[s?:t]找，探4.2原形→aught→aughtcatch[k?t?]caught[k?:t]caught[k?:t]捉，抓，捉住teach[ti:t?]taught[t?:t]taught[t?:t]教4.3原形→lt/pt/ft→lt/pt/ftfeel['fi:l]felt[felt]felt[felt]感到，感keep[ki:p]kept[kept]kept[kept]保持leave[li:v]left[left]left[left]离开1weep[wi:p] wept[wept] wept[wept] 流泪,哭泣;在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词.burn[b?:n] burnt[b?:nt] burnt[b?:nt] 燃烧deal[di:l] dealt[delt] dealt[delt] 解决mean[mi:n] meant[ment] meant[ment] 意思hear[hi?] heard[h?:d] heard[h?:d] 听见dream[dri:m] dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt] 做梦hang[h??] hanged/hung[h??] hanged/hung 吊死，绞死/悬挂learn[l?:n] learned/learnt[l?:nt] learned/learnt[l?:nt] 学习light[lait] lighted/lit[lit] lighted/lit[lit] 点燃,照亮?leap[li:p] leaped/leapt[lept] leaped/leapt[lept] 跳prove[pru:v] proved proved/proven['pru:vn] 证明,证实,试验rid rid/ridded rid/riddedshave[?e?v] shaved[?e?vd] shaved/shaven[??e?vn] 剃，刮，刨，削shine[?ain] shone/shined shone/shined[??un,??n] 使照耀,使发光show[??u] showed showed/shown['??un] 展示，出示spill[sp?l] spilled/spilt[sp ?lt] spilled/spilt[sp?lt] 溢出;泼出;smell[smel] smelled/smelt[smelt] smelled/smelt[smelt] 闻,嗅speed[spi:d] speeded/sped[sped] speeded/sped[sped] 加速spell[spel] spelled/spelt[spelt] spelled/spelt[spelt] 拼写spoil[sp??l] spoiled/spoilt[sp??lt] spoiled/spoilt[sp??lt] 损坏，宠坏;抢劫swell[swel] swelled[sweld] swelled/swollen[?sw??l?n] 肿胀;增强?melt[melt] melted[meltid] melted/molten[m??ltn]wake[weik] waked/woke[w?uk] waked/woken['w?uk?n] 醒来,叫醒,激发变其中一个元音字母dig[diɡ]dug[d?ɡ] dug[d?ɡ] 掘(土),挖(洞、沟等) feed[fi:d] fed[fed] fed[fed] 喂find[faind] found[fa?nd] found[fa?nd] 发现,找到get[ɡet] got[ɡ?t] got/gotten['ɡ?tn] 得到hold[h?uld] held[held] held[held] 拥有,握住,支持lead[li:d] led[led] led[led] 引导,带着,领导meet[mi:t] met[met] met[met] 遇见sit[sit] sat[s?t] sat[s?t] 坐shoot[?u:t] shot[??t] shot[??t] 射击spit[spit] spit/spat[sp?t] spit/spat[sp?t] 吐痰,spin[sp?n] spun[sp?n] spun[sp?n] 纺纱;快速旋转;眩晕stick[stik] stuck[st?k] stuck[st?k] 插进,刺入,粘住, stick[st?k] stuck[st?k] stuck[st?k] 粘贴;张贴;插/刺入; strike[stra?k] struck[str?k] struck/stricken[?str?k?n] 击打;打swing[sw??] swung[sw??] swung[sw??] 〔使〕摇摆;/摇荡win[win] won[w?n] won[w?n] 赢把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d改〞为“t〞构成过去式或过去分词.bend[bend] bent[bent] bent[bent] 〔使〕弯曲，屈身build[bild] built[bilt] built[bilt] 建筑，建设lend[lend] lent[lent] lent[lent] 借给，借出rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt[,ri:'bilt] rebuilt[,ri:'bilt] 改建,重建send[send] sent[sent] sent[sent] 送，传送spend[spend] spent[spent] spent[spent] 花费其它bleed[bli:d] bled[bled] bled[bled] 使出血;勒索，敲诈lay[lei] laid[leid] laid[leid] 下蛋,放置pay[pei] paid[peid] paid[peid] 付panic[?p?n?k] panicked[?p?n?kt] panicked[?p?n?kt] 使恐慌;say[sei] said[sed] said[sed] 说stand[st?nd] stood[stud] stood[stud] 站understand understood[,?nd?'stud] understood[,?nd?'stud] 明白misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误会，误解lose[lu:z] lost[l?st,l?:st] lost[l?st,l?:st] 失去have[h?v] had[h?d,h?d,?d] had[h?d,h?d,?d] 有make[meik] made[meid] made[meid] 制造sell[sel] sold[s?uld] sold[s?uld] 卖tell[tel] told[t?uld] told[t?uld] 告诉retell[,ri:'tel] retold[,ri:'t?uld] retold[,ri:'t?uld] 重讲,重复, 复述flee[fli:] fled[fled] fled[fled] 逃走，逃掉原形→过去式→原形+(e)nbite[ba?t] bit[b?t] bitten[?b?tn] 咬，叮blow[bl?u] blew[blu:] blown[bl??n] 吹drive[draiv] drove[dr?uv] driven[driv?n] 驾驶draw[dr?:] drew[dru:] drawn[dr?:n] 画画eat[i:t] ate[et,eit] eaten['i:t?n] 吃fall[f?:l] fell[fel] fallen['f?:l?n] 落下give[ɡiv] gave[ɡeiv] given['ɡiv?n] 给grow[ɡr?u] grew[ɡru:] grown[ɡr?un] 生长forgive[f?'ɡiv] forgave[f?'ɡe?v] forgiven[f?'givn] 原谅,饶恕forbid[f??b?d] forbade[f??b?d] forbidden[f??b?dn] 阻止;禁止know[n?u] knew[nju:] known[n??n] 知道mistake[mi'steik] mistook[mi'stuk] mistaken[m?'ste?k(?)n] 弄错;误解, overeat['?uv?'i:t] overate[,?uv?'reit] overeaten[???v?r'i:tn] (使)吃过量take[teik] took[tuk] taken['teikn,'teik?n] 拿，取undertake[??nd??te?k] undertook[??nd?'t?k] undertaken[??nd?'te?k?n] 承诺;担任throw[θu]r? threw[θru:] thrown[θr?un,'un]θr? 抛,扔，投掷ride[raid] rode[r?ud] ridden['rid?n] 骑rise[ra?z] rose[r??z] risen['r?zn] 升高arise[??ra?z] arose[??r??z] arisen[??r?zn] 呈现，出现，发生see[si:] saw[s?:] seen[si:n] 看见foresee[f?:?si:] foresaw[f?:?s?:] foreseen[f?:?si:n] 预知，预见sew sewed sewed/sewnsow[s??] sowed[s??t] sowed/sown[s??n] 播〔种〕，播种于;shake[?e?k] shook[??k] shaken[???k?n] 握手;摇撼write[rait] wrote[r?ut] written['rit?n] 写原形→过去式→过去式+(e)nbite[ba?t] bit[b?t] bitten[?b?tn] 咬，叮break[breik] broke[br?uk] broken['br?uk?n] 打破choose[t?u:z] chose[t??uz] chosen['t??uz?n] 选择get[ɡet] got[ɡ?t] got/gotten['ɡ?tn] 得到hide[haid] hid[hid] hidden['hid?n] 隐藏forget[f?'ɡet] forgot[f?'ɡ?t] forgotten[f?'ɡ?tn] 忘记freeze[fri:z] froze[fr?uz] frozen['fr?uzn] 冷冻,结冰,感到严寒speak[spi:k] spoke[sp?uk] spoken['sp?uk?n] 说，讲steal[sti:l] stole[st??l] stolen['st?ul?n] 偷shrink shrunk/shrank shrunken/shrunk?weave[wi:v] wove[w??v] woven[?w??vn] 编，织;迂回行进;变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i分〞别为“a〔〞过去式〕和“u〔〞过去分词〕.[i→a→u]begin[bi'ɡin] began[bi'ɡ?n] begun[bi'ɡ?n] 开始drink[dri?k] drank[dr??k] drunk[dr??k] 喝sing[si?] sang[s??] sung[s??] 唱sink[si?k] sank[s??k] sunk[s??k] 下沉, 漂浮swim[swim] swam[sw?m] swum[sw?m] 游泳ring[ri?] rang[r??] rung[r??] 打，铃响其它be(am,is,are) was/were[w?(r)] been[bi?n] 是bear[bε?] bore[b?:] born/borne[b?:n] 负担, 忍受do[du:,du:] did[did] done[d?n] 做fly[flai] flew[flu:] flown[fl?un] 飞go[ɡ?u] went[went] gone[ɡ?n] 去lie[lai] lay[lei] lain[lein] 躺，平躺tear[te?(r)] tore[t?:(r)] torn[t?:n] 撕碎;撕wear[wε?] wore[w?:] worn[w?:n] 穿4。
(完整版)2016高考英语新课标全国卷一
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语试卷类型A第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
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abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的abnormal a. 反常的，变态的aboard prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）abolish v. 废除，废止about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在absolute a. 完全，全部，绝对的absorb v. 吸收，使全神贯注abstract a./ n. 抽象的（作品）abundant a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语academic a. / n. 学术的，教学的academy n.专科学院,（美）私立学校accelerate v.（使）加速，加快accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受access n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）accessible a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）accident n. 事故，意外的事accompany v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生accomplish v. 完成account n. 账目;描述accountant n. 会计，会计师accumulate v. 积累，积聚accuracy n. 准确，精确accurate a. 精确的，准确的accuse v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed a. 习惯于,惯常的ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n. 成就,成绩,功绩acknowledge v. 承认acquire v. 获得，得到acre n. 英亩across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v.扮演（角色）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt v. 使适应，适合，改编add vt.添加，增加addicted a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷addition n.增加;（算数用语）加address n. 地址adequate a. 合适的，合乎需要的adjust v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment n. 调整，适应administration n. 管理,行政部门admirable a. 值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescent n. 青少年adopt v. 收养，领养adore v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate v. 拥护，支持，提倡aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响affection n. 喜爱，钟爱affirmative a. 肯定的afford vt. 负担得起费用；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa * n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在后面afternoon n. 下午，午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代agency n. 代理机构agent n. 代理人，经济人aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报album n. 相册，影集，集邮簿alcohol n. 含酒精饮料，酒alike ad. 很相似地，同样地alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）;所有的;总;整pron.全部allergic a. 过敏的，厌恶allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和…一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着alongside ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表，字母already ad. 已经also ad. 也alternative a.可供替代,非传统的although conj. 虽然，尽管altitude n. 海拔高度altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远amateur a. 业余爱好的amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambiguous a. 模棱两可的ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambulance n. 救护车America * n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amount n. / v. 金额，数量，总计amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐analyze v. 分析analysis (pl. analyses) n. 分析，分析结果ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而anecdote n. 逸事，趣闻anger n. 怒，愤怒angle n. 角度angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝，踝关节anniversary n. 周年纪念日announce vt. 宣布，宣告annoy vt. （使）烦恼annual a. 每年的，年度的，一年一次的another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的anxiety n. 担忧，焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. 无论哪一个；任何的；用于疑问句否定句anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad, / a. 相隔，相距，除外apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意apparent a. 显而易见appeal v. 上诉，申诉，吸引力appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌appetite n. 食欲，胃口applaud v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple n. 苹果applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v. 任命，委任，安排，确定（时间，地点）appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激appreciation n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach n. / v. 靠近，接近，建议，要求appropriate a. 合适的，恰当的approval n. 同意，批准approve v. 赞成,同意,批准,通过arbitrary a. 随心所欲的，独裁的，专断的architect n. 建筑师，设计师architecture n.建筑学，建筑设计，风格Arctic a. 北极的area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arm n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n.武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrest v. 逮捕，拘留arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial a. 人工的，人造的artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj. 像…一样；如同；因为prep. 作为ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia * n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲（人）的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect n. 方面，外观，外表assess v.评价,评定（性质,质量）assist v. 帮助，协助assistance n. 帮助，援助，支持assistant n. 助手，助理associate v. 联想，联系association n. 协会，社团，联系assume v. 假定，假设astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep.在（几点钟）;在（某处）athlete n. 运动员athletic a. 健壮的,体育运动的Atlantic a. 大西洋的atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attach v. 把…固定，重视attack vt. / n. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentive adj.注意的，关心的attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attraction n. 吸引，爱慕attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨authentic a. 真正的，真品的author n. 作者，作家authority n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic a. 自动的，机械的autumn n. 秋天，秋季available a. 可获得的，有空的avenue n. 大道average a.平均；普通的n.平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒a. 醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励aware a. 知道，意识到，发觉away ad. 离开；远离awesome a.令人惊叹,很困难的awful a. 很坏的，极讨厌的awkward a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的baby n. 婴儿bachelor n. 未婚男子，单身汉back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 后部；背background n. 背景backward a. 向后，落后的，反的，迟缓的，逆向的backward(s) ad. 向后bacterium (pl. bacteria) n. 细菌bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball n. 球n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队bandage n. 绷带bank n. （河海湖的）岸，堤n. 银行bar n. 条（长方）块，棒，横木n. 买酒柜台；酒吧barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发）理发师bare a. 裸露的，光秃秃的bargain n.成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier n. 屏障，障碍，关卡base n. 根据地，基地（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basis n. 原因，缘由，要素basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. （棒球、板球的）球棒n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be (am, is, are, was, were, been) v. 是（原形）,其人称和时态形式有；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩bean n. 豆，豆科植物bean curd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美，美丽，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在…以前；在…前面ad. 以前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began, begun) v.开始,着手behalf n. 代表某人，为了某人behave v. 守规矩，行为behavior (Am. behavior) n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面；向后being n. 物；生物；人belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在…下方（面）beneficial a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在…旁边；靠近besides prep. 除…以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外between prep. 在（两者）之间；在…中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bid v./ n. 出价，投标，向（某人）道别big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币biochemistry n. 生物化学biography n. 传记biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；木块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；政府的部v. 上（船、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus n. 津贴，奖金，红利book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）boom n. / v. 繁荣，轰鸣，激增boot n. 长统靴；靴booth n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间border n. 边缘；边境，国界bored a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bother v. 打扰，麻烦n. 麻烦bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bounce v. 弹起，蹦，上下晃动bound a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的v.& n. 跳跃boundary n. 边界，界限bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand n. 品牌brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开n. 间隙breakfast n. 早餐breakthrough n. 重大进展，突破breast n. 乳房，胸脯breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant a. 巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast（broadcast, broadcast 或-ed, -ed）v t. 广播n. 广播节目brochure n. 资料（或广告）手册broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子Buddhism n. 佛教budget n. 预算buffet n. 自助餐build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bunch n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批burden n. （义务，责任的）重担，负担burglar n. 入室窃贼burn (burnt, burnt 或-ed, -ed) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤晒伤burst (burst, burst) v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. 工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman (pl. businessmen) n. 商人（男）；男企业家businesswoman (pl. businesswomen) n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了, 除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）buy (bought, bought) vt. 买cab n. （美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafén. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n. 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼calculate v. 计算，核算，推测call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n.（夏令）营vi.野营,宿营campaign n. 运动，战役can v. 可能；能够；可以不能n. 罐头；罐子canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n. 候选人，申请人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. 帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n.首都.省会.大写；资本capsule n. （药）胶囊captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长caption n. （图片，漫画等的）说明文字car n. 汽车，小卧车carbon n. 碳card n.卡片；名片；纸牌care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心，仔细，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车;（火车）客车厢carrier n. 搬运者；媒介;（自行车等的）置物架；货架carrot n. 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carve vt.刻；雕刻case n. 情况；病例；案件；真相n. 箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡casual a. 漫不经心的，不经意的，非正式的cat n. 猫catalog n. 目录catch (caught, caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）category n. 类别，种类cater v. 提供饮食，承办酒席catholic a. 天主教的cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生caution n. 谨慎，小心，警告cautious a. 小心的，谨慎的cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD (compact disk的缩写) n. 光盘ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell n.（监狱的）单人牢房；小蜂窝，蜂房；细胞cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimeter n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心，中央；主要的centre (Am. center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年ceremony n. 典礼，仪式，礼节certain a.确定的，无疑的；一定会…certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chair n. 椅子chairman (pl. chairmen) n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman (pl. chairwomen) n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性change n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换changeable a.易变的，变化无常的channel n.频道；通道；水渠chant v./ n.反复呼喊chaos n. 混乱，杂乱，紊乱chapter n. 章character n.（汉）字.字体；品格characteristic a. 典型的，独特的charge v.收费；索价；将(电池)充电n. 费用；价钱chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi. 聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩cheerful a.兴高采烈的，快活的cheers int. 干杯，(口)谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 厨师长，主厨chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (Am. check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要,首要的n.领导，头child (pl. children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks (pl.) n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. /vt. 圆圈将…圈起来circuit n. 环形路线，巡回赛circumstance n.条件,环境,状况circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的civilian n. 平民，老百姓civilisation (Am. civilization) n. 文明clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌clarify v. 澄清，阐明class n. （学校的）班；年级；课classic a. 一流的，典型的，有代表性的classification n.分类classify v. 分类，归类classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n.清洁工.,清洁器.,清洁剂clear a. 清晰；明亮的；清楚的clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad.靠近vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花clumsy a. 笨拙的，不灵巧的coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coincidence n. 巧合，巧事coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour (Am. color) n. 颜色vt.给…着色，涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论commercial a.贸易的，商业的commit v.犯（罪，错），自杀commitment n. 承诺,允诺,承担committee n. 委员会common a. 普通，一般；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n.交际,交往;通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照comparison n.比较compass n. 罗盘，指南针compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competence n.能力,胜任,管辖权competition n. 比赛，竞赛complain v.抱怨，控诉complaint n.怨言，控告complete a. 完成vt. 完成，结束complex a. / n. 复杂的，建筑群component n. 组成部分，部件composition n. 作文；作曲comprehension n. 理解compromise v. 妥协,折中,让步compulsory a. 强制的,必须做的computer n. 电子计算机concentrate v. 聚精会神concept n. 概念concern v. / n. 涉及，关心concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束concrete a. 混凝土制的condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conductor n. 管理人；指导者；售票员，列车员；指挥conference n. (正式的)会议；讨论confident a. 自信的confidential a. 机密的，保密的confirm v. 证实，证明，确认conflict n. 冲突，争执，争论confuse v. 使迷惑，混淆congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect v. 连接，把…联系起来connection n.连接物;接触,联系conscience n. 良心，良知，内疚consequence n. 结果，后果conservation n. 保存；（自然资源的）保护，管理conservative a. 保守的，守旧的；谨慎的n.保守的人consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成consistent a. 一致的，始终如一的，连续的constant a. 经常的，不断的constitution n. 宪法，章程，身体素质construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n.建造,建设,建筑物consult v. 咨询，商量consultant n. 顾问consume v. 消耗，耗费（燃料，能量，时间等）contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳contemporary a.属同时期的，同一时代的content a.甘愿的,满意的n.内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contradict v. 反驳，驳斥，批驳contradictory a.相互矛盾,对立的contrary n. / a. 相反相反的contrast n. v.对照，对比contribute v. 贡献contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制controversial a.引起争论的,有争议的convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conventional a. 依照惯例的，习惯的conversation n. 谈话，交谈convey v. 表达，传递（思想，感情等）convince v.使确信，使信服cook n.炊事员,厨师v.烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷copy n. 抄本，副本；v. 抄写；复印；备份corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角corporation n. （大）公司correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；通信，有书信往来cost (cost, cost) v.值（钱），花费n. 价格cottage n. (郊外)小屋,村舍,别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could v. （can的过去式）可以…；可以…，行count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程court n. 法庭；法院cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛crash v. / n. 碰撞，撞击crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成creature n. 生物，动物credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯criterion (pl. criteria) n. 标准，准则，原则critical adj.批评的，危急的crop n. 庄稼；收成cross a. 脾气不好的，易怒的n. 十字vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭cube n. 立方体cubic a.立方体的，立方形的cuisine n. 饭菜，佳肴culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curriculum (pl. curricula 或curriculums) n.（学校的）全部课程curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. / n. 切，剪，削，割, 伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人dad = daddy n.（口）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date n. 日期；约会n.枣daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n.（一）天，（一）日；白天dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n.最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear int.（表示惊愕）哎呀！唷！a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款decade n. 十年期decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decline v. 减少,下降,衰退,谢绝decorate vt.装饰…，修饰…decoration n.装饰，修饰decrease v.减少，减小，降低deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defense n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫defensive a. 防御的；保护的；保卫的；戒备的definition n.定义，解释degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delete v. 删去deliberately ad.故意,蓄意,存心delicate a.易损的，易碎的delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于deposit v. / n. 订金，押金，放下，放置，储存depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃；遗弃deserve v.（不用于进行时态）应得，应受design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台desperate a.（因绝望而）不惜冒险的，不顾一切的拼命的dessert n. 甜点destination n.目的地，终点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detail n.细节detective n. 侦探determine vt. 决定；决心develop v.发展；发达；（使）发育vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把…奉献, 把…专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue (Am. dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a.难；艰难；不易相处difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞沟）,掘digest v.消化, 领会digital a. .数字的，数码的dignity n. 庄重，庄严，尊严。