成人高考学位英语考试试题1
成人高考学位英语考试卷
一、词汇和语法（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1. The teacher spoke _________ loudly that everyone could hear him clearly.A. soB. suchC. tooD. enough2. If I _________ you, I would have finished the work yesterday.A. wereB. had beenC. amD. was3. It is reported that the number of tourists visiting our city_________ from 100,000 to 200,000 every year.A. is increasingB. increasedC. increasesD. will increase4. She has never _________ in her life, so she feels very nervous in public.A. spokenB. spoken toC. spoken withD. been spoken5. I have to finish this work before I _________ to the party.A. goB. will goC. wentD. go back二、完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 21st century is a century of change and challenge. With the development of science and technology, our world is becoming smaller and smaller. Many people now live and work in foreign countries. They have to learn a new language and adapt to a new culture.In order to communicate with others, they must learn to speak the language of the country they are living in. However, learning a new language is not an easy task. It requires a lot of time and effort. Some people find it difficult to learn a new language because they are not good at memorizing words and phrases. Others find it difficult because they are not used to the way people speak in the new country.To learn a new language, it is important to practice speaking and listening. One way to practice is to talk to native speakers of the language. Another way is to watch TV shows or movies in the language. This can help you get used to the way people speak and understand the language better.In conclusion, learning a new language is an important skill in the 21st century. It is not an easy task, but with determination and hard work, anyone can learn a new language.21. The main idea of this passage is that _________.A. learning a new language is important in the 21st centuryB. people find it difficult to learn a new languageC. it is important to practice speaking and listeningD. people have to learn a new language to live and work in a foreign country22. According to the passage, some people find it difficult to learn a new language because _________.A. they are not good at memorizing words and phrasesB. they are not used to the way people speak in the new countryC. they do not have enough time and effortD. they are not determined to learn a new language23. One way to practice speaking and listening is to _________.A. talk to native speakers of the languageB. watch TV shows or movies in the languageC. read books in the languageD. write essays in the language24. The passage suggests that learning a new language requires _________.A. a lot of time and effortB. determination and hard workC. both A and BD. none of the above25. The best title for this passage is _________.A. Learning a New LanguageB. The Importance of Learning a New LanguageC. The Challenges of Learning a New LanguageD. How to Learn a New Language三、阅读理解（共8题，每题3分，共24分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)一、词汇与语法结构A) I am looking forward to _______ with you next week.A) meet B) meeting C) meets D) to meet答案：B解析：本题考查的是动词的用法。
动词短语“look forward to”后面应该跟动名词形式，因此选项B“meeting”是正确的。
A) _______ is important to learn a foreign language.A) Practice B) Practicing C) Practices D) Practiced答案：A解析：本题考查的是主语和谓语动词的一致性。
主语“Practice”是名词，因此谓语动词应该用单数形式，选项A“Practice”是正确的。
A) _______ he said, I don't believe him.A) Although B) However C) Whatever D) No matter what答案：C解析：本题考查的是连词的用法。
根据句意，我们需要一个表示“无论他说什么”的连词，因此选项C“Whatever”是正确的。
二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
One of the major risks of the Internet is the issue of privacy. With the amount of personal information we share online, there is a possibility that our data could be misusedor stolen. It is important for us to be cautious and take necessary measures to protect our privacy.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. The Internet allows anyone to publish information, which meansthat not all of it is reliable or accurate. It is crucial for us to develop critical thinking skills and verify the sources of information before accepting it as true.In conclusion, while the Internet has its risks and challenges, it is an indispensable tool in our modern society. By being aware of these risks and taking necessary precautions, we can fully enjoy the benefits it offers.A) The Internet has only brought disadvantages to our lives.B) It is not important to protect our privacy online.D) The Internet has provided us with a vast amount of information.答案：D解析：根据短文一段的内容，我们可以得知选项D是正确的，因为短文提到互联网为我们提供了大量的信息。
成人高考学位英语试题附答案和解析(4)
成人高考学位英语备考试卷(1)一、完成对话(1-10)1.Shop assistant: What can I do for you?Customer: I'd like to buy a shirt.Shop assistant: ______Customer: I want Size 38.A. What color do you want?B. This one matches you very much.C. What size do you want?D. The price will go down.【答案】C【精析】这段话发生在商店里，根据对话情景，我们可以确定售货员问的是顾客需要什么尺码的衬衣。
A是问顾客想要什么颜色，B是说这衣服和顾客很般配，D是说价格会降下来，都不合题意。
2.Thomas: _____Ronald: I'm going to do a bit of research work. What about you?A. What is your plan for this weekend?B. How are you getting on with your research work?C. Will you make a plan for this weekend?D. Will you have a good time this weekend?【答案】A【精析】排除选项C、D(一般疑问句);选项A是常见的询问别人计划的表达(你周末准备干什么?)，与答句相符。
选项B(你的论文怎么样了?)不符合题意。
3.Sally: What is Jack like?Susan: ______A.He's kind and handsome.B.He's very well.C.He likes music.D.He's a worker.[答案]A【精析】"What is Jack like?"的意思是：“你觉得杰克怎么样?”只有选项A(他善良帅气)符合题意，选项B中"well"是指身体好。
成人高考学位英语试题附答案和解析(1)(最新整理)
一、完成对话(1-10)1.J une: Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend?Judy: .A.I don't believeB.I don't believe itC.I believe not soD.I believe not[答案]D【精析】表达“我相信不会……”时，not 不能提前，如"I am afraid not"，因而排除选项 A、B，选项 C 中的"so"多余，因此只能选 D。
2.R ob: How could you say that?Bert: , I didn't mean to hurt you.A.That's all rightB.I won't regretC.I'm really sorryD.Excuse me[答案]C【精析】回答中说：“我原不想伤害你。
”说明前面一句应该是表达抱歉的用语，因而选择C。
而选项A(没关系)用于回答别人的道歉或感谢;选项D 用于打扰别人时。
3.Jimmy: May I speak to John?Tony: John! You are wanted on the telephone.A.I am Mary.B.My name is Mary.C.Do you know Mary?D.This is Mary speaking.[答案]D【精析】电话用语。
在电话中介绍自己时，不用"I am"或"my name is"，而用"this is…"，故选 D。
4.H elen: Sir, I didn't quite hear you.David: I said that nobody but one had got a full mark in the tests.A.May I ask you a question?B.I am sorry,C.I beg your Pardon,D.I must say "no" to you,[答案]C【精析】"I didn’t quite hear you."意为：“我没有听清楚你说的话。
成考学位英语考试
1、What is the primary purpose of writing a business email?A. To express personal emotions.B. To provide detailed instructions on a hobby.C. To communicate professionally and efficiently in a work setting.D. To discuss current events with friends. (答案：C)2、Which of the following is NOT a common feature of academic writing?A. Use of formal language.B. Inclusion of personal anecdotes.C. Clear organization and structure.D. Citation of sources. (答案：B)3、In which situation would you use a SWOT analysis?A. When creating a personal journal entry.B. When evaluating the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of a business or project.C. When writing a fictional short story.D. When planning a casual social gathering. (答案：B)4、What does "ROI" stand for in the context of business and finance?A. Return On InvestmentB. Random Order InputC. Rapid Online InquiryD. Resource Optimization Initiative (答案：A)5、Which of these is an example of active listening in a business meeting?A. Interrupting the speaker to share your own opinion.B. Checking your phone while the other person is talking.C. Nodding and providing verbal cues to show understanding.D. Thinking about your next response without paying attention to the speaker. (答案：C)6、What is the main goal of a marketing strategy?A. To increase production costs.B. To decrease the quality of products.C. To identify and satisfy customer needs and wants.D. To limit competition in the market. (答案：C)7、Which of the following is a key element of effective time management?A. Procrastinating tasks until the last minute.B. Prioritizing tasks based on urgency and importance.C. Multitasking constantly without focus.D. Avoiding planning and spontaneously tackling tasks as they arise. (答案：B)8、In project management, what does the acronym "SMART" stand for when setting goals?A. Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-boundB. Simple, Modern, Accessible, Reliable, TimelyC. Strategic, Minimal, Attractive, Responsive, TechnologicalD. Swift, Meticulous, Ambitious, Resourceful, Tactical (答案：A)9、Which of the following best describes the concept of "supply and demand" in economics?A. The relationship between the quantity of a product available and the desire for that product.B. The process of producing goods and services.C. The study of how money is created and managed.D. The analysis of government spending and taxation. (答案：A)10、What is the purpose of a feasibility study in starting a new business?A. To determine the company's annual revenue.B. To assess the legal requirements for operating the business.C. To evaluate the practicality and potential success of the business idea.D. To design the company's logo and branding. (答案：C)。
成人高考学位英语测试题(可编辑修改word版)
学位英语测试题5（试卷一）Part I Vocabulary and Structure.（30 points）1.The manager promised to keep me of how our business was going on.A.to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing2.I that Tom and Jack have finished their homework.A.worryB. showC. displayD. suspect3.The results are as : First was Sweden, then Germany, then Ireland.A.to followB. followsC. followD. followed4.Her fluency in English gives her an advantage other girls for the job.A.aboveB. overC. thanD. with5.The reason I love him so much is he is a very humorous person.A.whyB. forC. thatD. because6.The boss to dismiss me if I didn’t do as he ordered.A.warnedB. thoughtC. threatenedD. pretended7.The population of Shanghai is twice as large as .A.Now YorkB. that of New YorkC. it in New YorkD. that of New York’s8.I don’t know which hotel .A.to stay atB. to stay inC. staying inD. staying at9.The girl in the red hat is the person I’ve been waiting to see.A.veryB. ratherC. sameD. only10.He was so foolish his car unlocked.A.for him to leaveB. that leaveC. to leavingD. as to leave11.The secretary and treasurer of our company the meeting.A.were to attendB. are to attendC. is attendD. is to attend12.This film is , if not better than, the one we saw last week.A.so good asB. as well asC. as good asD. as better as13.The lawyer didn’t keep his remarks to the topic discussion.A.onB. underC. withD. for14.He applied for a in the office of the local newspapers.A.locationB. professionC. careerD. position15.We consider the instrument should be adjusted each time it is used.A.necessary thatB. necessary of it thatC. it necessary thatD. that it necessary16.When , ice will be changed into water.A.heatingB. heatedC. to heatD. be heating17.There is no easy solution to Japan’s labor .A.declineB. vacancyC. rarityD. shortage18.Liquids are like solids they have a definite volume.A.in thatB. for thatC. with thatD. at that19.It’s not so much the language the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand.A.butB. norC. asD. like20.The police let him go, because they didn’t find him guilty the murder.A.ofB. inC. overD. on21.We must that the telegram arrives in time.A.cureB. accelerateC. ensureD. assure22.Ever since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago, they better health.A.could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying23.It is important that a university student at least one foreign language.A.learnedB. learnsC. must learnD. learn24.Our new house warm in winter and cool in summer.A.feelsB. is feltC. findsD. is found25.at the railway station when it began to rain.A.Hardly had he arrivedB. Hardly he had arrivedC. No sooner did he arriveD. No sooner arrived he26.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone me that evening.A.had interruptedB. would have interruptedC. to have interruptedD. to interrupted27.It was not until she had come downstairs remembered the keys were not with her.A.sheB. when sheC. that sheD. and see28.The rain came on time and would certainly ease the heat the people of inland.A.to faceB. faceC. facingD. faces29.Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment .A.which they are happeningB. they are happeningC. which they happenD. they have happened30.your cooperation, we could not have succeeded in our experiment.A.Because ofB. BecauseC. But thatD. But forPart II Reading comprehension.（30 points）Text AOur surroundings are being polluted faster than nature and man’s present efforts cannot prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities, and the growing use of man-made materials.What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man — by his desire for a modern way of life. We make “increasing industrialization” our chief aim. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of our modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.Isn’t it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers ov er the loudspeaker: “I’ve some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we’re making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we’re lost and don’t know where we’re going.” The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when we speak of our modern society.31.Man cannot prevent the world from being polluted because .A.the population of the world is increasing fastB.people use too many man-made materialsC.we have more and more industryD.we are producing more cars, trucks and buses32.People crowd into the cities since .A.they want very much to find well-paid jobsB.they are anxious to enjoy the achievements of our societyC.they have become tired of their homelandD.they have a strong wish to become industrial workers33.According to the passage, what does man value most among the following?A.IndustryB.HealthC.Clean airD.The future of the children34.The story about the airline pilot tells us that .A.man knows where the society is goingB.people do not welcome the rapid development of modern societyC.man can do little about the problem of pollutionD.the speaker is worried about the future of our society35.In this passage the author really wants to tell us .A.the development of technology pollution has become a serious problemB.we should lower the speed of development to stop pollutionC.it’s time we did something to reduce pollutionD.as industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural resultText BAmong all the animals, the ape（猿）is most like human beings. Both people and apes have the same brain structure, the same nervous system, and the same kind of blood.There are four kinds of apes: the chimpanzee, the orangutan, the gorilla, and the gibbon. They live in the deep forests and warm tropical regions of Africa and of Southeast Asia, including Indonesia. All apes are covered with brown, reddish-brown, or black hair everywhere on their bodies except their faces, feet, and hands. Their hands each have four fingers and a thumb that helps them grip things the way our thumbs help us. But they also have a thumb on each foot instead of a big toe. Thus they can hold things with their feet also. Having short, weak legs, apes do not walk on the ground very much. However, their arms are very strong. This enables them to swing from branches and travel very quickly from tree to tree. These animals live in small family groups that move from place to place in search of vegetables and fruit. They also eat eggs, small animals, nuts, and insects. When they are tired they build nests in the trees. But they rarely sleep there for more than a night or two. Then they move on to look for more food.There are some differences among the following kinds of apes. The gibbon is never more than three feet high and weighs only about fourteen pounds. The gorilla grows to be six feet tall and weighs up to 600 pounds. The orangutan is smaller than the gorilla. It stands three to five feet tall and weighs up to 200 pounds. Chimpanzees are the smartest of all apes. They can be taught to sit at a table and eat, to dress themselves, and to do other things that human children can do.36.What does the first paragraph tell us?A.Among all the animals, the ape looks like human beings most.B.People and the ape think alike.C.People and the ape behave alike.D.The ape is the most intellectual animal in the world.37.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.All apes are brown or black.B.All parts of their bodies are covered with hair.C.They have weak legs but very strong arms.D.Their hands each have four fingers.38.Apes build nests in the trees but seldom sleep there for more than a night or two because.A.they like to live in small family groupsB.they like to move from place to place in search of more foodC.they like to eat eggs, small animals, nuts and insectsD.it is raining too often in the deep forests39.Among the three kinds of apes, .A.the gorilla is the biggestB.the gibbon is only three feet high but it is heavier than the orangutanC.the orangutan is smaller than the gorilla and cleverer than the gibbonD.the orangutan can stand up to a great height, but others cannot40.The last paragraph tells us that .A.chimpanzees can do better than human childrenB.chimpanzees can do many things that human children cannot doC.human children can do many things that chimpanzees cannot doD.the intelligence of chimpanzees is similar to that of human childrenText CDo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that i t’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologue（自言自语）as: “Get up, John! You’ll be late for work again!”The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You can’t chan ge your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract（对抗）your cycle tosome extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If our energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam（鼓起干劲）and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.41.If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably .A.he is a lazy personB.he refuses to follow his own energy cycleC.he is not sure when his energy is lowD.he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening42.Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?A.Unawareness of energy cycles.B.Familiar monologues.C.A change in a family member’s energy cycle.D.Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.43.If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should .A.change his energy cycleB.overcome his lazinessC.get up earlier than usualD.go to bed earlier44.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will .A.help to keep your energy for the day’s workB.help you to control your temper early in the dayC.enable you to concentrate on your routine workD.keep your energy cycle under control all day45.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.B.Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.C.Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.D.Children have energy cycles, too.Part III Cloze.（10 points）What is it about violence that is so attractive to the general public? There are so many people who would rather see a violent movie 46 a movie filled with romance or adventure. If you were to compare the revenues from box office earnings（票房收入）, I am almost positive that the movies 47 blood and guts 48 much more than other movies.There are so many people 49 this kind of movie affects people in a 50 way. They think it has an impact 51 criminal behavior. That’s bullshit. I have seen violence in movies and on television and I haven’t had 52 idea to go out and kill anyone or anything. I believe if a person has it in them to commit these kinds of acts they will do it 53 what they see on TV or in the movies. Their moral upbringing（教养）or lack of one would be a 54 contributing 55 than viewing a movie.46. A. not B. than C. but D. more47. A. full with B. filled out C. filled with D. filling with48. A. collect B. win C. earn D. produce49. A. say B. who say C. have said D. are saying50. A. positive B. negative C. natural D. minimum51. A. for B. with C. on D. into52. A. slight B. slightest C. the slight D. the slightest53. A. regardless of B. because of C. according to D. unlike54. A. big B. great C. bigger D. smaller55. A. clue B. role C. hint D. factor（试卷二）Part IV Translation from English into Chinese.（10 points）56.The indoor swimming pool seems to be much more luxurious than is necessary.ernments around the world need to take actions to protect the earth before it is too late.58.As a nurse you should know better than to begin strenuous exercise immediately after lunch.59.In the eastern part of New Jersey lies the city of Elizabeth, a major shipping and manufacturing center.60.Since its creation 60 years ago, UNESCO has been concerned with the promotion of the free flow of ideas by word and image.Part V Translation from Chinese into English.（10 points）61.数百万观众观看了电视上的皇家婚礼。
成人高考学士英语试卷
一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Section A（共10小题）1. How does the man feel about the weather today?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Warm.D. Satisfied.2. What is the woman's major?A. English.B. History.C. Math.D. Science.3. Why does the man want to borrow the book?A. He needs it for his class.B. He is interested in the book.C. He has finished reading it.D. He has lost his own copy.4. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. It is boring.B. It is exciting.C. It is not worth watching.D. It is too long.5. How does the man prefer to travel?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By plane.D. By car.6. What is the man's problem with his phone?A. It is broken.B. It is lost.C. It is stolen.D. It is out of battery.7. What does the woman suggest doing for the weekend?A. Visiting a museum.B. Watching a movie.C. Going to the beach.D. Staying at home.8. How does the man know the woman?A. They are classmates.B. They are neighbors.C. They are colleagues.D. They are friends.9. What is the woman's profession?A. Teacher.B. Doctor.C. Lawyer.D. Engineer.10. Why does the man apologize to the woman?A. He is late.B. He is tired.C. He is sorry for his mistake.D. He is not feeling well.Section B（共10小题）11. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The man's job.B. The woman's health.C. The weather.D. The man's travel plan.12. What does the woman mean when she says "That's a good idea"?A. She agrees with the man.B. She thinks it is a bad idea.C. She has no opinion.D. She is not interested.13. Why does the man ask the woman about her weekend plans?A. He wants to join her.B. He is curious.C. He is worried about her.D. He is trying to impress her.14. What does the woman suggest for the man to do?B. To work harder.C. To go to the gym.D. To go to the doctor.15. What is the woman's main concern?A. The man's safety.B. The man's health.C. The man's work.D. The man's future.16. What does the man mean when he says "I'll see"?A. He will definitely do it.B. He will think about it.C. He will not do it.D. He is unsure.17. What is the woman's suggestion for the man?A. To change his job.B. To take a vacation.C. To learn a new skill.D. To spend more time with family.18. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The woman's diet.B. The man's exercise routine.C. The weather.19. What does the woman mean when she says "I don't think so"?A. She agrees with the man.B. She disagrees with the man.C. She has no opinion.D. She is not sure.20. What is the woman's advice for the man?A. To eat more vegetables.B. To exercise regularly.C. To take supplements.D. To see a doctor.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1(21-25)Twenty years ago, the world was on the brink of a new technological revolution. The Internet was just beginning to change the way we communicate, work, and live. Today, we are living in the age of big data, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things. These technologies have transformed our lives in ways we could never have imagined.The Internet has made it possible for people to connect with each other in real-time, regardless of their location. We can now communicate with friends and family around the world through social media platforms, email, and video calls. This has greatly enhanced our ability to stay in touch with loved ones, even when they are far away.The rise of big data has allowed companies to analyze vast amounts of information to gain insights into consumer behavior and market trends.This has led to more targeted marketing campaigns, improved customer service, and more efficient business operations.Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing the way we interact with technology. From virtual assistants to self-driving cars, AI is making our lives easier and more convenient. It is also being used in healthcare, finance, and other industries to improve efficiency and accuracy.The Internet of Things is creating a network of interconnected devices that can communicate with each other. This has the potential to revolutionize everything from home automation to smart cities. Imagine a world where your home appliances, cars, and even your clothes can communicate with each other to make your life more efficient.Despite the many benefits of these technologies, there are alsopotential risks. Privacy concerns, job displacement, and ethical issues are just a few of the challenges we face as we continue to embrace new technologies.21. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The impact of the Internet on our lives.B. The benefits of big data.C. The challenges of artificial intelligence.D. The potential risks of new technologies.22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of the Internet?A. Enhanced communication.B. Improved customer service.C. More efficient business operations.D. Better healthcare.23. What is the author's attitude towards big data?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Concerned.24. According to the passage, what is the potential impact of the Internet of Things?A. Increased privacy concerns.B. Improved efficiency and convenience.C. Job displacement.D. Ethical issues.25. What is the author's main concern about new technologies?A. Privacy concerns.B. Job displacement.C. Ethical issues.D. All of the above.Passage 2(26-30)In recent years, there has been a growing trend towards remote work, where employees work from home or other locations outside thetraditional office environment. This shift has been driven by several factors, including advancements in technology, changing work cultures, and the desire for a better work-life balance.Technology has played a crucial role in enabling remote work. With the advent of high-speed internet, video conferencing tools, and cloud-based applications, employees can now collaborate effectively with their colleagues, regardless of their physical location. This has made iteasier for companies to hire talent from anywhere in the world and for employees to work from anywhere they choose.The changing work culture has also contributed to the rise of remote work. Companies are increasingly recognizing the value of flexible work arrangements and are offering more opportunities for employees to work from home. This shift is driven by the growing demand for a better work-life balance and the desire to attract and retain top talent.Remote work has several benefits for both employees and employers. For employees, it offers greater flexibility and the ability to create a personalized work environment. It can also lead to increased productivity, as employees are able to work in a setting that is conducive to their individual needs. For employers, remote work can reduce overhead costs, increase employee satisfaction, and improve retention rates.However, remote work also comes with its own set of challenges. Communication can be more difficult when working from home, and there is a risk of feeling isolated. Additionally, employees may struggle to maintain a healthy work-life balance if they are not careful.Despite these challenges, the trend towards remote work is likely to continue. As technology continues to evolve and work cultures continue to change, more and more companies and employees are likely to embrace the benefits of remote work.26. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The impact of remote work on the workplace.B. The benefits and challenges of remote work.C. The role of technology in remote work.D. The changing work culture.27. According to the passage, what is one of the factors driving the trend towards remote work?A. Increased government regulations.B. The desire for a better work-life balance.C. The fear of technology.D. The decline of the traditional office environment.28. What is the author's attitude towards remote work?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Concerned.29. What is one of the benefits of remote work for employees?A. Increased communication.B. Reduced stress.C. Greater flexibility.D. Better healthcare benefits.30. What is the author's prediction about the future of remote work?A. It will decline.B. It will become the norm.C. It will remain unchanged.D. It will be replaced by new technologies.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）It was a sunny Saturday morning, and I decided to take a walk in the park. The park was filled with people enjoying the beautiful weather. There were children playing, couples strolling, and groups of friends gathered around a picnic table.As I walked along the path, I noticed a young man sitting on a bench, looking very sad. I approached him and asked if he was okay. He looked up and said, "I'm fine, but I just feel really lonely."I sat down next to him and asked him to tell me what was going on. He explained that he had moved to the city a few months ago and had not yet made any friends. He felt isolated and was struggling to adjust to his new environment.I listened carefully and offered him some advice. I told him that it was important to be proactive and reach out to people. I suggested that he join a local community group or take a class to meet new people. I also encouraged him to be open and friendly, as making friends is often about taking the first step.The young man seemed to feel better after our conversation. He thanked me for listening and for the advice. As I continued my walk, I couldn't help but feel happy that I had been able to help someone in need.This experience reminded me of the importance of being kind and compassionate towards others. Sometimes, all someone needs is a little bit of attention and a listening ear. In the end, I learned that the act of helping others can also be a rewarding experience for ourselves.31. The author decided to take a walk in the park because it was _______.A. a sunny dayB. a workdayC. a rainy dayD. a holiday32. The young man was sitting on a bench because he _______.A. was tiredB. was sadC. was happyD. was bored33. The author approached the young man because he _______.A. wanted to join himB. wanted to ask for helpC. was curious about himD. felt sorry for him34. The author gave the young man some advice because he _______.A. wanted to be friendlyB. wanted to help himC. wanted to make friendsD. wanted to learn from him35. The author learned that the act of helping others can be _______.A. boringB. rewardingC. expensiveD. dangerous四、写作（共1题，满分15分）Write an essay on the following topic:How do you think technology has changed our lives in the past decade? Discuss both the positive and negative impacts of these changes on individuals and society.Your essay should be at least 300 words in length.。
山东成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案
山东成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. 下列哪个词表示“附近的”？A. distantB. nearbyC. farD. remote答案：B2. 下列哪个句子表示“他正在吃饭”？A. He eats.B. He is eating.C. He ate.D. He will eat.答案：B3. 下列哪个词表示“便宜的”？A. expensiveB. cheapC. costlyD. dear答案：B4. 下列哪个句子表示“她喜欢唱歌”？A. She likes singing.B. She sang.C. She will like singing.D. She has liked singing.答案：A5. 下列哪个词表示“困难的”？A. easyB. difficultC. simpleD. hard答案：B（以下题目略，共20题）二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）Passage 1：In recent years, the concept of low-carbon life has gained increasing attention from the public. Moreand more people are beginning to realize the importance of living a low-carbon lifestyle to protect our environment.6. A. awareB. ignoreC. considerD. realize答案：D7. A. importanceB. difficultyC. possibilityD. chance答案：APassage 2：The Internet has become an essential part of our daily life. It brings us a lot of convenience, but at the same time, it also brings some problems. One of the major issues is the lack of face-to-face communication.8. A. convenienceB. problemC. issueD. question答案：C9. A. lackB. needC. requirementD. absence答案：A（以下文章略，共20题）三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）Passage 1：In the past few decades, the development of technology has greatly changed our lives. It has brought us a lot of convenience and made our lives easier. However, it has also led to some negative impacts on our health.10. 根据文章，以下哪个选项是正确的？A. 科技发展使我们的生活更便利。
成人高考学位证英语试卷
一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）1. The __________ (season) is coming, and it’s time to wear warm clothes.2. She __________ (read) a book when I called her.3. I __________ (be) in the library when you called me yesterday.4. He __________ (live) in this city for 10 years.5. She __________ (work) in a bank for five years.6. They __________ (travel) to Paris last year.7. I __________ (visit) my grandparents last week.8. He __________ (study) in this university for three years.9. She __________ (have) a party at her home last night.10. They __________ (do) their homework when I arrived.二、单选题（每空1.5分，共30分）1. What’s your name?A. I’m a teacher.B. My name is Wang Li.C. I’m from China.2. How old are you?A. I’m 20 years old.B. I have two brothers.C. I’m a student.3. Where do you live?A. I live in Beijing.B. I’m a teacher.4. What’s your favorite food?A. I like Chinese food.B. I have two brothers.C. I’m a student.5. What’s your hobby?A. I like playing football.B. I have a cat.C. I’m a teacher.6. How do you go to school?A. I go to school by bus.B. I have two brothers.C. I’m a student.7. What time do you get up every day?A. I get up at 7:00.B. I like playing football.C. I have a cat.8. How do you spend your weekend?A. I spend my weekend with my friends.B. I have two brothers.C. I’m a teacher.9. What’s your dream job?A. I want to be a doctor.C. I’m a teacher.10. What’s your favorite movie?A. I like Action movies.B. I have two brothers.C. I’m a teacher.三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）1. happy (adj.) → __________ (n.)2. healthy (adj.) → __________ (n.)3. kind (adj.) → __________ (n.)4. rich (adj.) → __________ (n.)5. small (adj.) → __________ (n.)四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）In the __________ 1 of this article, we will discuss the __________ 2 of the Internet. The Internet has become an important part of our lives, and it has changed the way we __________ 3 . In the past, we used to__________ 4 by mail, but now we can send emails __________ 5 minutes. The Internet has also made it easier for us to __________ 6 with people from all over the world. We can __________ 7 videos and listen to music online. In addition, we can __________ 8 shopping and banking online. However, the Internet also has some __________ 9 . For example, it can be __________ 10 for children to spend too much time online.1. A. beginning B. end C. middle D. top2. A. advantages B. disadvantages C. effects D. problems3. A. live B. work C. travel D. communicate4. A. send B. receive C. write D. read5. A. in B. after C. before D. within6. A. meet B. visit C. travel D. communicate7. A. watch B. listen C. read D. write8. A. do B. make C. have D. take9. A. advantages B. disadvantages C. effects D. problems10. A. dangerous B. useful C. helpful D. interesting五、阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）（一）I was born in a small village in China. When I was a child, I lived with my grandparents. They were very kind to me and taught me a lot. My grandparents were farmers, and they worked very hard every day. They taught me to be honest and hardworking. When I grew up, I moved to the city to attend college. I studied very hard and graduated with honors. Now, I am working in a big company. I have achieved my dreams, and I am very grateful to my grandparents for their love and support.1. Where was the author born?A. In a big city.B. In a small village.C. In a school.D. In a hospital.2. Who taught the author to be honest and hardworking?A. His parents.B. His grandparents.C. His teachers.D. His friends.3. What did the author achieve in the end?A. He graduated from college.B. He became a farmer.C. He started a business.D. He worked in a big company.（二）My favorite hobby is reading. I love reading books of all kinds, from novels to science fiction. Reading has been a part of my life since I was a child. My mother used to read to me every night before bed, and that’s how I fell in love with books. I remember the first book I read was “The Little Prince.” It was a beautiful story, and it taught me many lessons about life.1. What is the author’s favorite hobby?A. Writing.B. Painting.C. Reading.D. Cooking.2. Who introduced the author to books?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His teacher.D. His friend.3. What is the author’s favorite book?A. “The Little Prince.”B. “The Great Gatsby.”C. “1984.”D. “Harry Potter.”（三）Traveling is one of my favorite activities. I love exploring new places and experiencing different cultures. Last summer, I went to Japan for a vacation. It was my first time visiting the country, and I was excited to see everything. I visited Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka. I tried Japanese food, visited historical sites, and went to theme parks. It was an unforgettable experience, and I plan to travel to more countries in the future.1. What is the author’s favori te activity?A. Reading.B. Writing.C. Traveling.D. Cooking.2. Where did the author go on vacation last summer?A. China.B. Japan.C. Korea.D. Thailand.3. What did the author do in Japan?A. He tried Japanese food and visited historical sites.B. He studied Japanese culture.C. He worked in a Japanese company.D. He went to a Japanese school.（四）The Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made communication easier and faster. We can now send emails, chat with friends, and make video calls in real-time. However, the Internet also has some negative effects. It can be addictive, and it can lead to social isolation. People spend too much time online, and they neglect their real-life relationships. Additionally, the Internet is full of misinfor mation and fake news. It’s important to be cautious and verify the information we find online.1. What has the Internet changed?A. Our way of communication.B. Our way of transportation.C. Our way of work.D. Our way of eating.2. What is one negative effect of the Internet?A. It makes communication easier.B. It can be addictive.C. It makes us healthier.D. It increases our productivity.3. What should we do when we find misinformation online?A. Ignore it.B. Share it with our friends.C. Verify it before believing it.D. Delete it from our social media accounts.六、写作题（共15分）Write an essay on the following topic:The Importance of Education in Our LivesEducation plays a crucial role in our lives. It not only helps usacquire knowledge and skills but also shapes our personality andprepares us for the future. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of education in our lives.Firstly, education helps us acquire knowledge and skills. Through education, we learn about various subjects, such as mathematics, science, history, and literature. This knowledge not only helps us in our daily lives but also prepares us for future challenges. For example, a person with a good understanding of mathematics can excel in fields like engineering and finance.Secondly, education shapes our personality. It teaches us values such as honesty, integrity, and respect for others. These values are essentialfor building strong relationships and contributing positively to society.A well-educated person is more likely to be compassionate, empathetic, and responsible.Thirdly, education prepares us for the future. In today’s competitive world, education is a key factor in securing a good job and a successful career. A person with a higher education level has more opportunitiesand better chances of success. Education also opens doors to personal growth and self-improvement.Lastly, education has a positive impact on our society. A well-educated population contributes to the development and progress of a nation. Educated individuals are more likely to be engaged in community service, innovation, and social activism.In conclusion, education is of utmost importance in our lives. It not only helps us acquire knowledge and skills but also shapes ourpersonality and prepares us for the future. We should value educationand strive to achieve our educational goals. Only through education can we create a better and more prosperous society.。
2023年成人学士学位英语考试真题
2023年成人学士学位英语考试真题2023 Adult Bachelor's Degree English ExamPart A: Reading Comprehension (50 points)Section 1: Multiple Choice (10 points)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Imagine a world where every child has access to quality education, regardless of their background or circumstances. This is the vision of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), which believes that education is a fundamental human right.1. According to UNESCO, education isA. a privilegeB. a basic human rightC. accessible to everyoneD. restricted to certain individuals2. What is the main focus of UNESCO's vision?A. Providing free educationB. Offering educational opportunities to all childrenC. Restricting access to educationD. Limiting opportunities for certain individualsSection 2: True or False (10 points)Read the following statements and indicate whether they are true or false.3. In many countries, education is considered a privilege rather than a right.4. UNESCO believes that every child should have access to quality education.5. Free education is only available to select individuals.6. Education should be restricted based on a person's background.Section 3: Short Answer (10 points)Read the following questions and provide brief answers.7. Why does UNESCO consider education a fundamental human right?8. How can access to quality education benefit society as a whole?9. What are some barriers to education that children may face in certain countries?10. What can be done to ensure that all children have access to quality education?Part B: Writing (50 points)Section 1: Essay (40 points)Choose one of the following topics and write a 500-word essay.1. The importance of lifelong learning and how it can benefit individuals and society.2. The impact of technology on education and how it has changed the way we learn.3. Strategies for addressing inequality in education and ensuring equal opportunities for all.Section 2: Summary (10 points)Read the following passage and write a 100-word summary."Education is the key to unlocking potential and achieving success. It is essential for personal growth and development, as well as for building a strong and prosperous society. By investingin education, we invest in the future of our children and our world."Overall, this exam is designed to test your reading comprehension and writing skills in English. Good luck!。
成人学位英语试题及答案
成人学位英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The weather in the south is generally ________ than that in the north.A. warmerB. colderC. wetterD. drier答案：A2. She ________ to the meeting this afternoon.A. didn't goB. doesn't goC. won't goD. hasn't gone答案：C3. He ________ his car and bought a new one last month.A. soldB. sellsC. was sellingD. has sold答案：A4. ________ the meeting room, we found the lights were on.A. To enterB. EnteringC. Having enteredD. After entering答案：B5. The company has ________ a new policy to improve employee satisfaction.A. introducedB. introduced toC. introduced withD. introduced by答案：A6. ________ the problem, we need more information.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案：A7. She is ________ her sister in height.A. as tall asB. taller thanC. not as tall asD. not so tall as答案：A8. The book is ________ interesting ________ I can't put it down.A. so... thatB. such... thatC. too... toD. very... to9. He ________ his hometown for ten years.A. has leftB. leftC. has been away fromD. has gone to答案：C10. ________ the book, he turned on the TV.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. To finishD. Finished答案：A二、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the use of mobile phones has increased dramatically. This has led to a rise in the number of people who suffer from "nomophobia," or the fear of being without a mobile phone. According to a study, nearly 60% of mobile phone users experience symptoms of nomophobia, which include anxiety, restlessness, and a constant need to check their phones.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The rise of mobile phone usageB. The fear of being without a mobile phoneC. The symptoms of nomophobiaD. The percentage of people with nomophobia2. What percentage of mobile phone users experience nomophobia?A. 10%B. 30%C. 50%D. 60%答案：DPassage 2Many people believe that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It is said that eating a good breakfast can improve concentration and energy levels throughout the day. However, some researchers argue that the type of breakfast is more important than the fact of eating breakfast itself. They suggest that a balanced breakfast with a mix of proteins, carbohydrates, and healthy fats is key to starting the day on the right foot.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.B. The type of breakfast is more important than eating breakfast.C. Eating breakfast can improve concentration and energy.D. A balanced breakfast is key to starting the day right.答案：D2. What does the passage suggest about breakfast?A. It is not important.B. It should be skipped.C. It should be balanced.D. It should be skipped if not balanced.答案：C三、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）One day, a poor farmer was working in his field. He found a bag full of gold coins. Excited, he took the bag home and showed it to his wife. They decided to 1 the money to their children. The next day, the farmer went to the 2 to buy some land. On his way, he saw a 3 man lying on the side of the road. The man was very weak and asked the farmer for some food. The farmer 4 him some bread and water. The man thanked him and said, "You have a kind heart. I will give you a magic seed. Plant it, and it will grow into a 5 tree that will bring you good luck."1. A. saveB. spendC. investD. donate答案：C2. A. bankB. storeC. marketD. farm答案：A3. A. oldB. youngC. sickD. healthy答案：C4. A. refusedB. ignoredC. helped。
成人高考学位英语试卷
一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）1. The teacher asked the students to (repeat) the sentence.2. He is a (communicate) person, always willing to help others.3. She (apologize) to me for her mistakes.4. I enjoy (listen) to music and reading books.5. The sun (rise) at 6 o'clock in the morning.6. The doctor (recommend) that the patient (take) more rest.7. The company (plan) to expand its business next year.8. The government (promise) to improve the education system.9. He (decide) to quit his job and start his own business.10. She (receive) a letter from her best friend yesterday.二、单选题（每空1.5分，共30分）1. He is going to ________ abroad for further study.A. goB. wentC. goesD. gone2. ________ is important for our health.A. ExerciseB. ExercisesC. ExercisingD. Exercised3. She ________ a new car last month.A. boughtB. has boughtC. had boughtD. will buy4. ________ are the students in our class?A. How manyB. How muchC. HowD. Many5. The teacher asked us ________ our homework.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done6. ________ is the best way to learn a language.A. Read more booksB. Read more and more booksC. Reading more booksD. Reading more and more books7. I ________ to the party last night.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. had gone8. ________ is your favorite sport?A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Who9. He ________ in this company for ten years.A. workedB. has workedC. have workedD. working10. I ________ to the museum yesterday.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. had gone三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）1. interesting (形容词)2. happy (副词)3. careful (动词)4. study (名词)5. good (比较级)四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）Last week, I went to a ________ (1) ________. It was my first time there, so I was ________ (2) ________. I saw a ________ (3) ________ of people, and they were all smiling and ________ (4) ________. I felt ________ (5) ________ and decided to join them. We ________ (6) ________ and talked about our ________ (7) ________. I learned a lot about them and ________ (8) ________. I ________ (9) ________ that I would make many friends there. Now, I ________ (10) ________ visit them often.A. party / nervous / crowd / enjoying / happy / had / many / liked / found / likeB. restaurant / excited / group / laughing / comfortable / went / interests / knew / knew / likeC. movie theater / worried / audience / chatting / anxious / stayed / hobbies / didn't like / thought / willD. museum / surprised / collection / arguing / angry / left / careers / didn't know / thought / will五、阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）（一）A. When you need help, don't hesitate to ask others for help.B. Be polite and respectful to others.C. Try to be punctual for appointments and meetings.D. Take care of your personal hygiene and dress appropriately.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the article?A. Be friendly and approachable.B. Be honest and trustworthy.C. Be hardworking and responsible.D. Be a good listener.（二）In recent years, the Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It has brought many benefits, such as convenience, communication, and information access. However, it has also brought some challenges, such as privacy issues, cyberbullying, and addiction.What are the main challenges mentioned in the passage?A. Privacy issues, cyberbullying, and addiction.B. Convenience, communication, and information access.C. Cyberbullying and addiction.D. Privacy issues and information access.（三）The following is a list of common idioms:1. Break the ice2. Hit the nail on the head3. Make a killing4. Spill the beans5. Take a diveWhich of the following sentences uses the idiom "hit the nail on the head"?A. He broke the ice with a joke.B. She hit the nail on the head when she said that.C. He made a killing in the stock market.D. She spilled the beans about the surprise party.（四）Read the following passage and answer the questions:In today's fast-paced world, it is important to maintain a healthy work-life balance. This means finding a balance between work and personallife to ensure that both areas are given proper attention. Here are some tips for achieving work-life balance:1. Set clear boundaries between work and personal life.2. Prioritize your tasks and responsibilities.3. Take regular breaks to rest and recharge.4. Spend quality time with family and friends.5. Stay organized and plan your time effectively.Which of the following tips is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Set clear boundaries between work and personal life.B. Prioritize your tasks and responsibilities.C. Take regular breaks to rest and recharge.D. Attend work-related events and parties.六、写作题（共15分）Write an essay on the following topic:In today's society, technology has become an integral part of our lives. It has revolutionized various aspects of our lives, including communication, education, and entertainment. However, it has also raised concerns about its impact on our mental and physical health. In your essay, discuss the advantages and disadvantages of technology in our lives and provide your opinion on how we can mitigate its negative effects.。
2023四川省成人学位英语考试真题
2023四川省成人学位英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12023 Sichuan Province Adult Degree English ExamPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section APassage 1Language is an essential tool for communication and interaction in today's global society. The ability to speak English is particularly important as it is commonly used as a lingua franca in various fields such as business, technology, and academia.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Language is a barrier to communication.B. English is a universal language.C. Communication is unnecessary in society.D. Technology is the most important field for English.2. Why is it important to speak English?A. It is the only language used in business.B. It is the most popular language in the world.C. It is necessary for global communication.D. It is the easiest language to learn.Section BPassage 2Education is a lifelong process that does not end with a degree. Continuous learning and self-improvement are essential for personal and professional growth. Adult education programs provide opportunities for individuals to enhance their skills and knowledge.3. What does the passage emphasize?A. Education is only for young people.B. Continuous learning is important.C. Degrees are not necessary.D. Self-improvement is a waste of time.Part II: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A1. What is the speaker's main topic?A. Traveling to China.B. Learning Chinese culture.C. The benefits of studying abroad.D. The importance of language learning.2. What does the speaker suggest students do before traveling to China?A. Learn basic Chinese phrases.B. Do research on Chinese history.C. Practice calligraphy.D. Memorize traditional Chinese dances.Section B3. What is the main purpose of the conversation?A. To discuss a recent trip.B. To plan a future vacation.C. To recommend a travel destination.D. To share travel tips.4. How did the speaker feel about their visit to the Great Wall of China?A. Disappointed.B. Inspired.C. Confused.D. Bored.Part III: Writing (30 points)Choose one of the following topics:1. The importance of English in today's society.2. The benefits of lifelong learning.3. A memorable travel experience.Write an essay of at least 300 words on the chosen topic.Good luck on your exam!篇22023 Sichuan Adult Education English ExamPart I: Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: In this part, there are five passages. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1One of the best things about traveling is being able to try different foods from around the world. Every country has its own unique cuisine that reflects its culture and history.One popular destination for food lovers is Italy. Italian food is known for its fresh ingredients and rich flavors. Pasta, pizza, and gelato are just a few examples of delicious Italian dishes that you can enjoy while visiting this beautiful country.Question 1: What is one popular Italian dish mentioned in the passage?A. SushiB. TacosC. PastaD. CurryQuestion 2: Where is Italy mentioned in the passage?A. EuropeB. AfricaC. AsiaD. South AmericaQuestion 3: What is Italian food known for?A. Being overpricedB. Using frozen ingredientsC. Having fresh ingredientsD. Being unhealthyPart II: Writing (40 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write an essay in English on the following topic. You should write at least 200 words. Make sure to use proper grammar, punctuation, and vocabulary.Topic: The Benefits of Learning a Second LanguageLearning a second language can bring many benefits to individuals. Firstly, it can improve cognitive skills such as problem-solving and multi-tasking. Studies have shown thatbilingual people tend to perform better in tasks that require mental flexibility and creativity.Additionally, learning a second language can increase career opportunities. In today's globalized world, employers often seek candidates who are bilingual or multilingual. Being able to communicate in more than one language can give individuals a competitive edge in the job market and open up new possibilities for career advancement.Furthermore, learning a second language can help individuals connect with people from different cultures. Language is a key aspect of communication, and being able to speak another language can bridge cultural gaps and foster understanding between people from different backgrounds.In conclusion, learning a second language has numerous benefits ranging from improved cognitive skills to increased career opportunities and enhanced intercultural communication. Therefore, it is important for individuals to invest time and effort in learning a new language.Overall, the 2023 Sichuan Adult Education English exam covers a range of topics and skills, including reading comprehension and writing. Students are encouraged to prepareby practicing reading and writing in English to improve their chances of success on the exam. Good luck to all the test-takers!篇32023 Sichuan Province Adult Education English Exam QuestionsPart I Listening ComprehensionSection A: Short ConversationsQuestions 1-3Listen to the following conversations and answer the questions below.1. What is the man's favorite type of music?2. What time will the bus leave for the airport?3. Where does the conversation most likely take place?Questions 4-6Listen to the following conversations and choose the best response to each question.4. What does the woman want to drink?A. Coffee, please.B. Iced tea, please.C. Water, please.5. How does the woman feel about the idea of going hiking this weekend?A. She loves hiking.B. She is not interested.C. She needs more information.6. What will the man do next?A. Go to the bank.B. Pick up his son.C. Get some groceries.Section B: Longer ConversationsQuestions 7-10Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions below.7. What do the speakers plan to do after lunch?8. How did the woman spend her summer vacation?9. Why did the man miss the concert?10. What movie does the woman recommend to the man?Part II Reading ComprehensionSection A: Text CompletionRead the following passage and choose the best option for each blank.Located in the heart of Sichuan Province, the city of Chengdu is known for its rich history, delicious cuisine, and 11. ________ landscapes. Visitors can explore ancient temples, taste spicy Sichuan hotpot, and visit the famous Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. For those looking to relax, 12. ________ in the city's numerous teahouses is a must-do experience. Chengdu's laid-back atmosphere and friendly locals make it a perfect destination for travelers seeking a unique cultural experience.11. A. breathtakingB. crowdedC. industrialD. polluted12. A. hikingB. shoppingC. relaxingD. bikingSection B: Multiple Choice QuestionsRead the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.With the rise of technology in the workplace, the demand for workers with strong digital skills has increased. In order to stay competitive in today's job market, individuals should consider improving their digital literacy. This can include learning how to use common software programs, understanding basic coding languages, and being able to navigate online platforms effectively.Digital literacy is not only important for job seekers, but also for individuals looking to stay connected with friends and family. The ability to communicate and collaborate online has become essential in the modern world. By improving their digital skills, individuals can enhance their personal and professional lives.13. What has led to the increased demand for workers with digital skills?A. The rise of technology in the workplace.B. The decline of traditional industries.C. The popularity of remote work.D. The growth of social media platforms.14. What is one way individuals can improve their digital literacy?A. Learning a foreign language.B. Taking up a new hobby.C. Watching television shows.D. Understanding basic coding languages.15. Why is digital literacy important for staying connected with others?A. It allows individuals to work from home.B. It helps individuals communicate and collaborate online.C. It enables individuals to travel more easily.D. It makes it easier for individuals to earn money online.Part III WritingWrite an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic: "The Impact of Social Media on Society." In your essay, discuss the ways in which social media has influenced communication, relationships, and the spread of information. Provide examples to support your arguments and suggest ways in which individuals can use social media responsibly.。
2022年成人高考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析
２０２２年成人高考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析试卷一PartⅠDialogue Completion（10points）Directions：In this part，there are three dialogues with three or four blanks，each followed by four choices marked A，B，C and D.Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until the dialogue is complete.With Dialogue One，all the choices will have to be used.With Dialogue Two and Dialogue Three，one choice will be left unused.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Dialogue OneMike：Hello，Linda!Linda：Hello，Mike!Mike：How are you？Linda：1Mike：I'm fine too!Would you like to go to the cinema with me？Linda：2Mike：Yes？Whom will you have it with？Linda：3Mike：Where？Linda：On the top of the mountain.Mike：It's so far from our town.4Linda：Tack's father will drive us there.A.How will you get there？B.I am pretty good.How about you？C.Sorry.I'm getting ready for tomorrow's picnic now.D.Some of my classmates.Dialogue TwoJohn：5Sarah？Sarah：It depends on what it is.John：6Sarah：I suppose so.If you're sure you can pay the money back to me by next Tuesday. John：Wonderful!I've another favor to ask you.I'd appreciate it if I could borrow your new Walkman.Sarah：My new Walkman？7John：To the cinema together with Liza，my new girlfriend.I want to look rich.Sarah：Oh，no!How can you go out with her？She's awful.If you insist on going to the cinema with her，I won't lend you anything.Besides，I'll tell Dad all about her.A.Would you please do me a favor？B.Do you have any advice？C.Where on earth are you going tonight？D.Could you lend me twenty dollars？Dialogue Three２０２２年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析Tony：Hi，Grace.I haven't seen you for a long time.How are you doing?Grace：Fine.I am now studying in University of lowa.Tony：University of lowa?That is a really good university.8Grace：Financial Management.Tony：What do you plan to do after graduation?Grace：9Probably I will go to work in a bank.Tony：That would be great.Working in a bank will be well-paid.Grace：10What are you doing now?Tony：I am an intern at IBM Company，and I plan to go to university next year.Grace：Good luck.Let's keep in touch.A.I am not sure yet.B.What is your major?C.I think you are right.D.I hope so.PartⅡReading Comprehension（40points）Directions：There are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Passage OneOnce upon a time，a man punished his5-year-old daughter for using up the family's expensive gold wrapping paper.Money was always not enough，and he became even more upset when on Christmas Eve，he saw that the child had pasted the gold paper to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree.The next morning the little girl，filled with excitement，brought the gift box to her father and said，"This is for you，Daddy!”As he saw the box，the father was sorry for his earlier overreaction.But after he opened it，he found it was empty and again he was angry.“Don't you know,young lady?”he said.“When you give someone a present there's supposed to be something inside the package!”The little girl looked up at him with tears running from her eyes and said，“Daddy,it's not empty.I blew kisses into it until it was all full.”When the father heard this，he fell on his knees and put his arm around his dear little girl.He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.An accident took the life of the child only a short time later.It is told that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the year of his life.Whenever he was sad or faced difficult problems he would open the box，take out an imaginary kiss，and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it there.In a very real sense，each of us as human beings have been given an invisible golden box filled with love and kisses from our children，family,friends and God.This is the most expensive Possession（财产）anyone could hold.11.What can you learn from Paragraph1?A.The family was not rich.B.The gold wrapping paper is the most expensive thing in his family.C.The father was sad because of Christmas Eve.D.The father punished his5-year-old daughter for the little girl was naughty.12.In the third paragraph，“overreaction”means.A.imaginationB.a reaction with inappropriate emotional behaviorC.presentD.the excessive behavior13.Why did the father get angry when he opened the gift?A.Because the gift was costly.B.Because he didn't like the gift.C.Because he thought the little girl sent him an empty box.D.Because he didn't want to see the gold wrapping paper.14.What was the gift from the daughter?A.Nothing because she was kidding her father.B.Some gold wrapping paper.C.Kisses from the little girl,which represents her love to Daddy.D.The beautifully decorated box itself.15.Which of the following will be the best title for the passage?A.Love Children as Love YourselfB.How to Be a Good FatherC.Empty Boxes Full of LoveD.Do Not Be Angry with Your GirlPassage TwoReading habits look different around the world.In India，the average person devotes10hours and42minutes to reading per week—which is five hours more than the average person spends in the US.What people choose to read also varies depending on their geographic location. Studying in Switzerland looked at in international Google search numbers to determine the most popular book genres（类型）in countries where date was available.According to search trends，American readers prefer the classics to other popular categories.Book lovers in New Zealand and lreland are also searching for older books that tend to be taught in literature classes.In Latin America，horror and romance are the most popular genres.Scary books dominate in Mexico and Argentina，and love stories win over readers in Brazil.The two genres tie for the No.1spot in Venezuela.Fantasy is another popular genre read around the world，coming out on top in Italy,Germany，and Poland.India，home to the world's most voracious readers，gravitates toward poetry over the other genres.No matter what your genre of choice is，reading is a great way to feel well-traveled without leaving home，but to achieve effective reading，you will need to read the following tips.２０２２年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析16.According to Paragraph1,which of the following sentence is NOT true?A.In the US，the average person devotes more than5hours to reading per week.B.In India，the average person devotes more than10hours to reading per day.C.Reading habits tend to be different around the world.D.The average reading hours in India is more than that in America.17.Which expression means the same with the underlined word“available”in Paragraph2?A.That sb.has the chance to get sth.B.That shows the trend.C.That provides the true answer.D.That can get prompt result.18.What kind of books do most Mexico residents like to read?A.Classics.B.Fantasy.C.Love stories.D.Scary books.19.Readers from prefer reading poetry.A.IndiaB.ItalyC.PolandD.Germany20.After reading the last paragraph，what do you think the author will continue to talk about?A.The significance of reading.B.Ways to achieve effective reading.C.The connections between reading and traveling.D.Tips for choosing right books to read.Passage ThreeIn Denmark,parents are allowed to set up a new school if they are dissatisfied with the school in the area where they are living.Although these schools have to follow the national courses，they are allowed a lot of choice in deciding what to teach.Some of these new schools are called“small schools”because usually the number of pupils in them is only sixty,but a school has to have at least twenty-seven pupils.Cooleenbridge School in Ireland,is a small school similar to the ones in Denmark.It was set up by parents who came from Holland，Germany，Czechoslovakia，England and other parts of Ireland. They came because they wanted to live in the countryside and to grow their own food.In June 1986,they decided to start a school.They managed to get an old,disused primary-school（小学）building and started with twenty-four children aged from four to twelve.The teachers say，“The important thing in school is doing,not sitting.”And so the courses include yoga（瑜伽），cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,drama（戏剧）and environmental （环境的）river studies,as well as reading,writing,math and science.21.Which of the following is NOT true about the new school set up in Denmark?A.The school has a lot of choice in deciding what to teach.B.The school has to follow the national courses.C.Only educated parents are allowed to set up their own school.D.The school has to have at least27pupils.22.The writer tells about the Cooleenbridge School in Ireland because.A.it was used as a comparisonB.the pupils there were aged from4to12C.it was set up by parents who are not people of DenmarkD.it was taken as an example of this kind of“small school”23.What makes this kind of school special?A.It was set up by parents not by government.B.It is an old,disused primary-school building.C.The number of pupils in it is only sixty.D.It has to have at least60pupils.24.The sentence“the important thing in school is doing,not sitting”means.A.children should do more homework at home,not just sit in class to listen to the teachersB.children should learn by themselves not rely on teachersC.what teachers should do is teaching in the classroom,not sitting in the officeD.children should learn through practice not just from books25.Which of the following statements best suits the author's opinion?A.Students should have either yoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,drama and environmental river studies,or reading,writing,math and science.B.Students now are having too much burden to learn all kinds of classes.C.Students can choose some practical classes such as reading,writing,math and science.D.Students should not only have classes such as reading,writing,math and science,but also yoga, cooking,knitting,kite-making,music，fishing,drama and environmental river studies.Passage FourIn2020,there were118million elderly people living alone in China,29million of whom were80 or above.If even10percent of these senior citizens require eldercare services,at least11.8 million eldercare service positions are needed.Given the above-mentioned characteristics, Chinese-style eldercare is faced with numerous challenges.First,the country must urgently establish a multilevel,multidimensional and intelligent eldercare services system.Today,most seniors in China prefer home-based care.Ninety percent of seniors take care of themselves at home.About7percent rely on community support,and only3percent live in nursing homes.At the same time,however,a gap remains between the supply and demand for eldercare with regard to the ability of seniors to pay for these services,as well as numerous disparities in the quality of nursing institutions.２０２２年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析Due to bed shortages,for example,mid-range nursing institutions are failing to meet the needs of those who require their services.Second,the three-pillar structure of China's pension system is out of balance.In2020,the basic pension insurance fund，the first pillar，accounted for70percent of the market.Occupational pension schemes,the second pillar,accounted for nearly30percent of the market,and commercial insurance,the third pillar,equaled almost nothing.Third,the development of the pension industry faces both institutional and conceptual obstacles. This is manifested in a number of ways,including the ambiguous distinction between competitive and noncompetitive industries,a lack of a clear boundary between the government and the market,as well as the inability of private organizations to provide financial support and medical insurance so as to compete with public organizations.Fourth,the pension system needs to be further improved.At present,development of the second and third pillars of China's pension system is lagging behind，and there are also concerns about the adequacy and sustainability of pension funds.26.Which of the following is NOT the challenges that Chinese-style eldercare is faced with?A.The three-pillar structure of China's pension system is out of balance.B.To urgently establish a multilevel and intelligent eldercare services system.C.The pension industry faces great obstacles.D.The children of the elders are living far away from home.27.What does the word“seniors”mean in Paragraph3?A.The fourth-year undergraduates.B.Old people.C.People with disabilities.D.Privileged people.28.Which of the following is NOT true based on the passage?A.Most elders in China take care of themselves at home.B.Mid-range nursing institutions fail to meet the needs of those who require the services.C.Only3percent of seniors live in nursing homes.D.A large majority of seniors rely on community support for eldercare services.29.According to the passage,how many elderly people of80or above live alone in China in 2020?A.80million.B.180million.C.29million.D.11.8million.30.Which accounts for the least in the structure of China's pension system?A.The commercial insurance.B.The basic pension insurance fund.C.The occupational pension schemes.D.The second pillar pension.PartⅢVocabulary and Structure（20points）Directions：There are20incomplete sentences in this par.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.31.No one can the plan from being carried out.A.permitB.destroyC.admitD.prevent32.Do remind me of the date again tomorrow I forget.A.as thoughB.in case.C.except thatD.even if33.High blood pressure is a factor that should often be.A.performedB.operatedC.monitoredD.conducted34.It rained for two weeks on end,completely our holiday.A.ruinB.to ruinC.ruinedD.ruining35.Sometimes it is hard to others’requests,but we have to learm how to do it.A.refuseB.abuseC.cancelD.resist36.Studying shouldn't all of a child's leisure hours.A.involveB.containC.includeD.occupy37.She turned up the driveway,only her way blocked.A.findingB.having found２０２２年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析C.to findD.find38.Bacteria can be carried on the hands and clothing and from patient to patient asa physician attends one after another.A.referredB.conferredC.transferredD.offered39.The question he should accept the offer or not troubled him greatly.A.whetherB.whyC.thatD.which40.In America,some people are even to eggs.A.skepticalB.allergicC.energeticD.crazy41.No sooner had we started it began to rain.A.whenB.asC.thanD.until42.On that day,thousands of people came to the ship leaving the harbor.A.reserveB.preserveC.assertD.observe43.The vase is worth one million pounds now.If only you it.A.wouldn't sellB.hadn't soldC.haven't soldD.didn't sell44.It is hard to what will happen tomorrow,so the most important thing is to live in the present.A.affectB.connectC.addictD.predict45.The best way to develop a(n)of paintings is to visit museums and art galleries regularly.A.expressionprehensionC.impressionD.appreciation46.Even the mountains here are no longer they used to be.A.thatB.whichC.the sameD.what47.The loss of our money caused us to our holiday plans until we have saved the cost again.A.put offB.put awayC.put upD.put forward48.Dogs are not in the city park.A.allowedB.to allowC.allowD.allowing49.She working overtime.The light of her ofice is stil on.A.should beB.can beC.shall beD.must be50.She often quarrels with her parents,she doesn't have a good relationship with them.A.IntensivelyB.IntenselyC.FortunatelyD.Obviously试卷二PartⅣTranslation（15points）２０２２年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析Directions：Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.Two similar-sounding English words caused trouble for a man who wanted to fly from Los Angeles to Oakland，California.His problems began at the airport in Los Angeles.He thought he heard his fnight announced,so he walked to the gate,showed his ticket,and got on the plane.After flying for twenty minutes,the man began to worry.Oakland was north of Los Angeles,but the plane seemed to be heading west,and when he looked out his window all he could see was ocean.“Is this plane going to Oakland？”he asked the flight attendant.The flight attendant was shocked.“No,”she said.“We're going to Auckland-Auckland,New Zealand.”PartⅤWriting（15points）Directions：You are to write in no less than100words on the topic of“The Importance of Enthusiasm”.You should base your composition on the clues given in Chinese below.Write your composition on the Answer Sheet.你认为在生活中保持热情重要吗？请举例说明你的观点。
2023年成人本科学位英语试卷
2023年成人本科学位英语试卷Part I: Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Section A: Multiple Choice (20 points)1. It is necessary that he _________ in time to attend the meeting.A. come.B. came.C. would come.D. need come.2. She has a great _________ for music and can play several instruments.A. sense.B. interest.C. talent.D. flavor.3. The new policy will have a great _________ on the development of the company.A. impact.B. effort.C. result.D. affect.4. We are all looking forward to _________ from you soon.A. hear.B. hearing.C. be heard.D. have heard.5. I can't find my keys. I _________ them in the office.A. must leave.B. should have left.C. would have left.D. might have left.6. This is the hotel _________ we stayed last year.A. which.B. that.C. where?D. when?7. If I _________ you, I would take this opportunity.A. am.B. was.C. were.D. are.8. The book is well - written, and it's worth _________.A. read.B. to read.C. reading.D. being read.9. She was so tired that she could _________ stand up.A. hardly.B. nearly.C. almost.D. really.10. The number of students in our school _________ increasing every year.A. are.B. is.C. has been.D. have been.11. He is not _________ to pass the exam without hard work.A. like.B. likely.C. possible.12. His speech was so _________ that many people were moved to tears.A. emotional.B. empty.C. embarrassed.D. enjoyable.13. I don't like this dress. Can you show me _________ one?A. other.B. the other.C. another.D. others.14. _________ the rain, we still went on with our football match.A. Despite.B. In spite.C. Although.D. Because.15. We should make full use of our time to _________ our study.A. improve.B. rise.C. raise.16. It was not until last night _________ I got the news.A. when?B. that.C. which.D. as.17. He has been working hard these days, _________ he?A. has.B. hasn't.C. was.D. wasn't.18. The old man lives alone. He has no one _________ him.A. take care of.B. taking care of.C. to take care of.D. taken care of.19. They decided to put off the meeting _________ the bad weather.A. because.B. because of.C. since.D. as.20. I'm sorry I'm late. I was held up by the traffic _________.A. block.B. blocks.C. jam.D. jams.Section B: Fill in the Blanks (10 points)1. The boy showed great _________ (curious) about the new toy.2. We should keep a positive _________ (attitude) towards life.3. Her _________ (perform) in the play was really excellent.4. It is important for us to protect the _________ (environment).5. The teacher was very _________ (satisfy) with the students' answers.6. With the development of technology, people's living _________ (condition) have been greatly improved.7. He has made great _________ (progress) in his English study.8. She is one of the most _________ (influence) figures in modern literature.9. The _________ (discover) of the new planet is very exciting.10. The company is trying to increase its _________ (produce) this year.Part II: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Multiple Choice (30 points)Passage 1.There are three kinds of goals: short - term, medium - term and long - term goals.Short - term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long - term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short - term goals. Upon completing our short - term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short - term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The medium - term goals build on the short - term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long - term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long - term goal to limit us or our course of action.1. Our long - term goals mean a lot _________.A. if we complete our short - term goals.B. if we cannot reach solid short - term goals.C. if we write down the dates.D. if we put forward some plans.2. New short - term goals are built upon _________.A. the goals that have been completed.B. long - term goals.C. current activities.D. the goals that are hard to achieve.3. When we complete each step of our goals, _________.A. we will win final success.B. we are overwhelmed.C. we should build up confidence of success.D. we should have strong desire for setting new goals.4. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Life is a dynamic thing.B. We should set up long - term goals.C. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long - term goals.5. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?A. The long - term goal is based on the short - term goal.B. The medium - term goal extends from one term of school to several years.C. Life is a static thing, so we should never allow a long - term goalto limit us.D. We should add new short - term goals upon completing our short -term goals.Passage 2.In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone veryearly in the morning. If you telephone him early in the morning, while heis shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matteris very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives acall during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important role. In the United States, guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In some other countries, a long period of invitation before the date of a party is given is seen as a sign of disinterest.Another aspect of the time in social life is the concept of punctuality. In the United States, people who are late for business meetings are usually fined. But in some South American countries, a person who is early for a business meeting is considered pushy.6. According to the passage, when is it appropriate to call someone in the United States?A. At 4:00 a.m.B. At 11:30 p.m.C. At 7:00 a.m.D. At 8:30 a.m.7. If an invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date in the United States, guests may think _________.A. they are not highly regarded.B. the host is very polite.C. the party is very important.D. the host is very disinterested.8. In some South American countries, a person who is early for a business meeting is considered _________.A. polite.B. impolite.C. pushy.D. punctual.9. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The importance of time in social life in the United States.B. The concept of punctuality in different countries.C. Telephone calls and invitations in different countries.D. The role of time in social life in different countries.10. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. In the United States, it is customary to telephone someone very early in the morning.B. In some other countries, a long period of invitation before the date of a party is given is seen as a sign of high regard.C. In the United States, people who are late for business meetings are not fined.D. In some South American countries, a person who is late for a business meeting is considered pushy.Section B: True or False (10 points)Passage.A library is a collection of books, and usually other materials such as newspapers, magazines, CDs, DVDs, etc. People go to libraries to borrow books or to use the facilities for study or research.Libraries are important institutions in society. They provide access to knowledge and information for people of all ages and backgrounds. In addition to lending books, many libraries also offer services such as computer access, Internet connection, and study rooms.Some libraries are specialized in certain fields, such as medical libraries, law libraries, or art libraries. These specialized libraries usually have a more focused collection of materials related to their specific fields.1. A library only contains books. (False)2. People go to libraries mainly for borrowing books. (False)3. Libraries are important for everyone in society. (True)4. All libraries offer computer access and Internet connection. (False)5. Specialized libraries have a general collection of materials. (False)Part III: Translation (15 points)Section A: English to Chinese (10 points)1. It is well - known that education is the foundation of a nation.众所周知，教育是一个国家的基础。
(完整版)学士学位英语试题及答案(新)
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------学士学位英语试题及答案(新)成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试卷 Paper One 试卷一(90 minutes) Part Ⅰ Dialogue Completion (15 points) Directions: There are 15 short imcomplete dialogues in thispart, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choosethe best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer onthe ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1.Client: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith? Secretary:____________A. Hello. Thanks for calling.B. Speaking, please.C. Hello. Whore you, please?D. Im sorry. Hes at ameeting now. 2. Roommate A: I wish you wouldnt have your radioso loud. Roommate B:_____________ A. Im afraid so.B. Its none of your business.C. Sorry! Is it disturbing you?D. Really? Its not my fault. 3. Mary: Were having a few peopleover for a dinner Friday. Wed love to have you.Tom:____________ A. Oh, Id love to . But Im afaid. B. Oh, really!What time should I come? C. No. I have to prepare for the exam.D. Yes. Though I have to take the exam. 4. Son: Im terribly sorry.Mom. Ive broken an Italian vase. Mom: _________ A. Oh, whata shame! B. Oh, dear. How awful it is! C. Oh, thatdoesnt matter. D. Oh, Im so sorry about that. 5. Jane:1/ 2Hello. Danny: Hi, Jane.Is John there, please? A. No. Hes not here at the moment. B. No. Hes away. Call back later. C. Sorry.I dont know where he is . D. Sorry. Hes not here right now. Any message? 6. Teacher: Youre late again! Student: Sorry, ______________ A. I wont do that anymore B. but its my own business. C. Im afaid Ive overslept D. but I need more sleep 7. Guest: Oh, its ten oclock. I must be leaving now. Host: _________ A. Its OK. Please walk slowly.B. Why do you want to go now?C. Yeah, its really late. Do as you like.D. Wont you stay for another cup of tea? 8. Cathy: Do you mind opening the door for me ? Robert: __________. A. Yes, Ill do it. B. Its nothing C. Thats all rig...。
成人学士学位英语考试试卷及答案
成⼈学⼠学位英语考试试卷及答案(90 minutes)Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points; 15 minutes)Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. In no circumstances __________ a lie.A. you should tellB. shouldn't you tellC. you shouldn't tellD. should you tell2. __________they managed to take from the tombs, there seemed to be no end to the valuable.A. WhatB. WhichC. How muchD. However much3. The ten-page report may __________ one simple point: it’s impractical to establish a chemical plant in that region with so many difficulties and oppositions.A. get down toB. come down toC. settle downD. take down4. Don’t do that again! You not only endangered yourself, but also put your friend __________.A. as a resultB. at lengthC. at riskD. by mistake5. “Perhaps you should go home now.”“No, I __________ on staying here for a while longer.”A. persistB. stickC. sitD. insist6. __________ a major disaster will get us to realize that we can’t go on destroying the rain forests of the world.A. Anything butB. Nothing butC. But that7. We went very often to Hyde Park __________ speakers addressed the passing crowds on different subjects.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. for8. The matter __________ you were arguing about last night had been settled.A. asB. thatC. for whichD. what9. The Chinese Red Cross __________ a generous sum to the relief of the physically disabled.A. assignedB. contributedC. furnishedD. administered10. The motorway __________ we drive to work is always crowded.A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. on that11. If he __________ promotion, he would be an important man today.A. gainedB. had gainedC. gainsD. was to gain12. Will the AIDS patients benefit __________ the new drugA. out ofB. throughC. uponD. from13. Fond of singing as she is, she is __________ a good singer by profession.A. everything butB. anything butC. nothing but14. Could you tell me __________ to fly from Chicago to New YorkA. it costs how muchB. how much does it costC. how much costs itD. how much it costs15. I was very tired. Otherwise, I ___________ to the theatre with you.A. had goneB. would goC. wentD. would have gone16. He couldn’t even __________ a cow from a horse.A. tellB. contrastC. compareD. recognize17. Are you sure Mr. Johnson will show you __________ the new computerA. to useB. usingC. how to useD. what to use18. Quite a lot of people watch TV only to __________ time.A. wasteB. spendC. killD. pass19. The soldiers were put in prison because they __________ to obey orders..A. refusedB. rejectedC. deniedD. objected20. I missed the train and __________ was late for school.A. finallyB. eventuallyC. subsequentlyD. consequentlyPart II. Cloze Test (10 points；20 minutes)Directions: Read the passage through. Then, go back and choose one suitable word or phrase marked A, B, C, or D for each blank in the passage. Blacken the correspondingletter of the word or phrase you have chosen on the Answer Sheet.Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land .Geographers（地理学家）compare and contrast 21 places on the earth. But they also 22 beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 23 . The world geography 24 from two Greek words, ge, the Greek word for “earth”and graphein, 25 means “to write”. The English word geography means,“to describe the earth”. 26 Geography books focus on a small area 27 a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an 28continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another 29 to divide the study of 30 is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the 31 starts with human beings and 32 how human beings and their subject, 33 branch can neglect the other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, 34 branch can neglect the other.A geographer might be described 35 one who observes records and explains the __36_between places. If places 37 alike, there would be little need for geographers.We know, however, 38 no two places are exactly the same. Geography, 39 is a point of view, a special way of 40 at places.21. A. similar B. various C. distant D. famous22. A. pass B. reach C. go D. set23. A. whole B. unit C. part D. total24. A. falls B. removes C. results D. comes25. A. what B. that C. which D. it26. A. Some B. Many C. Most D. Few27. A. outside B. except C. like D. as28. A. extensive B. enormous C. overall D. entire29. A. way B. means C. habits D. technique30. A. world B. earth C. globe D. geography31. A. second B. latter C. next D. later32. A. learns B. realizes C. studies D. believes33. A. upon B. for C. as D. to34. A. either B. neither C. one D. each35. A. for B. to C. by D. as36. A. exception B. differences C. sameness D. divisions37. A being B. are C. were D. be38. A. although B. whether C. since D. that39. A. then B. nevertheless C .still D. moreover40. A. working B. getting C. arriving D. lookingPart III. Reading Comprehension (40 points; 55 minutes)Section 1Directions: Each of the following three passages is followed by some questions. For each question there are four choices. Choose the best answer to each question. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Banks are ordinarily prepared to pay out all accounts; they rely on depositors not to demand payment all at the same time. If depositors should come to fear that a bank is not sound, that it cannot pay off its depositors, then that fear might cause all the depositors to appear on the same day. If they did, the bank could not pay all the accounts. However, if they did not all appear at once, then there would always be funds to pay those who wanted their money when they wanted it. Mrs. Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she experienced. One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks anticipated a run the next day, and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs. Vaught worked as a teller had enough funds in hand to pay off as many depositors as might apply. The officers simply instructed the tellers to pay on demand. Next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside. The length of the line convinced many that the bank could not possibly pay off everyone. People began to push and then to fight for places near the tellers’windows. Clothing was torn and limbs were broken, but the jam continued for hours. The power of the panic atmosphere is evident in the fact that two tellers, though they knew that the bank was sound and could pay out all depositors, nevertheless withdrew the funds in their own accounts. Mrs. Vaught says that she had difficulty restraining herself from doing the same.41. A bank run occurs when __________.A. a bank is closed for one or more daysB. too many depositors attempt to draw out their money at one timeC. there is not enough money to pay all of its depositors at one timeD. employees of a bank take their own funds out of the bank42. The tellers in Mrs. Vaught’s bank were told to __________.A. explain why they could not pay out all depositsB. pay out deposits as requestedC. assure customers that the bank was soundD. pay out money as slowly as possible43. The essential cause of a run on a bank is __________.A. loss of confidenceB. lack of sufficient fundsC. crowds of peopleD. inefficient tellers44. Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught sayA. She knew that the bank was not sound.B. She feared that too many withdrawals would close the bank.C. She was not able to draw out her money.D. She was tempted to draw out her money.45. According to the passage, the actions of the customers of Mrs. Vaught’s bank were influenced chiefly by the __________.A. ease with which they could obtain their moneyB. confidence demonstrated by other customers of the bankC. confidence that Mrs. Vaught demonstratedD. failure of several other banks to openPassage TwoQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Gravity holds us so dose to the Earth's surface that nobody can jump more than a few feet into the air without the force of gravity pulling him down. It takes a powerful engine to keep an airplane up in the air. If you throw a ball upwards as hard as you can, you will notice that it travels in a curved path before it comes back to the ground. If the Earth had no gravity, the ball, instead of traveling in a curve, would move away in a straight line; in fact, it would never come back to the ground. If the Earth were to lose its pull of gravity, we should all fly off it as it spinsround in space. The Earth has a strong pull, but modem rockets going out into space are able to escape from the gravity, because they travel so quickly. With the ball thrown into the air, the height reached by the ball depends upon how hard it is thrown. The greater the starting-speed, the higher the ball will go. If it could be thrown so that it traveled fast enough, the ball would escape into space and never come back. Nobody can throw a ball as fast at this, but powerful rocket engines can send spaceships away from the Earth at such a speed that the Earth's gravity is not able to pull them back. This is how we can now send rockets to the Moon.46. Gravity holds us dose the Earth's surface, and as a result, __________.A. we can lift ourselves no more than a few feet above the EarthB. nobody can jump a few feet into the airC. no one will be pulled downD. any one of us can Jump as high as expected47. What would happen to a ball thrown upwards if there were no gravityA. It would spin round in space.B. It would fly off into spaceC. It would fall into a curved path.D. It would move towards the Earth.48. The ball thrown into the air would never come back to the ground __________.A. without such a powerful horizontal pushB. if it were thrown upwards as hard as you canC. should it travel in a curved pathD. were it not for gravity49. The height the ball will reach depends on __________.A. the escape velocityB. the limiting velocityC. its starting velocityD. its traveling speed50. What is it that makes it possible to put a spaceship into orbitA. the Earth's gravityB. a strong pullC. a powerful engineD. the powerful rocket enginePassage ThreeQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Does a bee know what is going on its mind when it navigates its way to distant food sources and back to the hive, using polarized sunlight and the tiny magnet it carries as an aid Or is the bee just a machine (Unable to do its mathematics and dance its language in any other way to use Donald Griffin’s term) Does a bee have “awareness”, or to use a phrase I like better, can a bee think and imagineThere is an experiment for this, or at least an observation, made long ago by Karl Von Frisch and more recently confirmed by James Gould at Princeton, biologists who wish to study such things as bees to fly from the hive to one or another special place. To do this, they begin by placing a source of sugar very close to the hive so that the bees can learn what the game is about. Then, at regular intervals, the dish or whatever is moved progressively farther and farther from the hive. Eventually, the target is being moved 100 feet or more at a jump, very far from the hive. Sooner or later, while this process is going on, the geologists shifting the dish of sugar will find the bees are out there waiting for them precisely where the next position had been planned. This is an uncomfortable observation to make.51. Which of the following is the best title for the passageA. The Bee Hive: Nature’s Candy ShopB. Testing the Awareness of BeesC. Navigational Techniques of Birds and InsectsD. Behaviorists Versus Biologists: A Zoological Debate52. In the second paragraph why is Karl Von Frisch mentionedA. To introduce his observation on bee behavior.B. To contrast his theories with those of James Gould.C. To give credit to his description of the bee hive.D. To support the argument that bees use sunlight to navigate.53. According to the author, why was sugar used in the studyA. To keep the bees nourished and healthy during the experiment.B. To train the bees to travel to a particular place.C. To reward the bees for performing the experiment correctly.D. To ensure that the bees did not sting the scientists.54. The result of the experiment explained in the passage seems to indicate which of the followingA. Research using bees is too dangerous to be conducted successfully.B. Bees are unable to navigate beyond 100 feet of their hive.C. Scientists can teach bees to speak to people.D. Bees are able to perform limited reasoning tasks.55. Which of the following best describes the format of the passageA. a response to criticismB. a comparison of two competing theoriesC. a question followed by a possible answerD. a position supported by scientific debateSection 2Directions: Read the following passage, and then decide whether the statements are true (A) or false (B). Then blacken the corresponding letter（A or B）on the Answer Sheet. (对的在答题卡上划A, 错的在答题卡上划B)Passage FourQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:Mrs. Green gave her husband her letters to post when he was going to work. But sometimes Mr. Green forgot to do so and kept them in his pocket for days.One fine morning in March, Mrs. Green asked him to post a letter. “Please post this letter and don’t forget,’she said. Mr. Green put the letter in his pocket and said, “I am sure to post this one.”Mrs. Green smiled and said, “Yes, I believe that you will this time.”Mrs. Green looked at his back, and was still smiling when she closed the door.Mr. Green walked slowly along the street. Soon a man came up from behind him. When he walked by, the man looked back and smiled, “Don’t forget to post the letter!”Then a girl walked by, and she turned and smiled, too. “Don’t forget to post that letter!”she said.Mr. Green said to himself, “Why are these people smiling at me And how do they know I have a letter to post”At last he came to a post office, posted the letter, and walked on. But after a while, a boy came up from behind him and asked him, “Did you post your letter”“Yes, I did,”said Mr. Green.“Then I can take off this paper,”said the boy.He took a large piece of paper from the back of Mr. Green’s coat and showed it to him. On the paper were these words –“Ask him to post the letter.”( ) 56. Mrs. Green asked her husband to post her letters on his way home.( ) 57. Mr. Green sometimes forgot to post the letters immediately.( ) 58. Many people in the street knew Mr. Green.( ) 59. Mr. Green had his wife put the large piece of paper on his back.( ) 60. The paper on his back was a good hint to help Mr. Green remember to postthe letter.Paper Two(60 minutes)Part IV. Short Answer Questions (10 points; 15 minutes)Directions:In this part there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words (not exceeding 10 words.) Write your answers on the Answer Sheet of Paper Two. （请将此部分的答案写在试卷⼆的答题纸上）Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Thank—you cards seem to be rare in an age when the Internet continues to reduce human contact．Although our society has changed greatly over the past century，the etiquette (礼节) of thank-you notes has not．While most people would agree that thank-you notes are a necessity，there are still those who forever delay or are forgetful for unknown reasons．And at no time of the year are thank-you notes more obvious (or lacking) than June．The month of brides and graduations，and the beginning of summer parties．“It’s a must-do thing．A real thank-you does not come by e-mail．They come in the mail in an envelope. And what comes out of an envelope is a beautiful thing to touch and to pass around for everyone to read，”said etiquette expert Letitia Baldrige．Don’t think for a second that Baldrige is old-fashioned. Handwritten thank-you notes-anyhandwritten letters，for that matter-have taken on an air of extra importance and dignity (尊严) inthis e-hyper (超电⼦) world．Baldrige remains hopeful that the art may be enjoying a renaissance (复兴)．More than simply obeying rules of etiquette，thank-you cards are a sign of caring．“They’re more important now than ever，”expert Peter Post says．“You’re building a relationship．And part of building that relationship is that you acknowledge (表⽰谢意) when someone has done something nice for you．’’The payoff (回报)，Post says，can be huge．“It perpetuates (延续)，”he says．“The more we do it，the more it comes back to us，and it’s a benefit to us a11．It makes our world a little bit nicer place to live in.”61. The writer thinks the Internet ________________________________________.62. Baldrige argues that a thank-you note should be __________________________63. A thank-you note should be handwritten because it takes on an air of _____________________________64. To build a relationship，you should give thanks to someone who________________________65. The passage is mainly about _______________________________________.Part V. Writing (30 points; 45 minutes)Task 1 (10points; 15minutes)Directions: Write a letter of about 80 words (从略)Task 2 (20points; 30minutes)Directions: For this part, you are required to write a short essay of about 150 words (从略)答案：1-5 DDBCD 6-10 BBBBB 11-15 BDBDD. 16-20 ACCAD21-25 B CADC 26-30 ACDAD 31-35 BCABD 36-40 BCDAD41-45 BBADD 46-50 ABDCD 51-55 BABDC 56-60 F T F F T61. reduces human contact62. handwritten and sent in an envelope63. extra importance and dignity64. has done something nice for you65. the role of thank-you notes。
成人高考英语试题及答案
成人高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinemaB. Go to the libraryC. Go to the concertD. Go to the party2. How much is the shirt?A. $15B. $25C. $35D. $453. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like the weather.B. She doesn't like the food.C. She doesn't like the city.D. She doesn't like the hotel.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a bookstoreB. In a bankC. In a post officeD. In a restaurant5. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.D. At 9:00 a.m.二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. The weather turned out to be very good, so they decided to have a picnic ________.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in the wayD. in the open air7. ________ the truth, I don't think it's a good idea to spend our holiday abroad this year.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told8. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds________ his argument in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. on which to baseD. which to base on9. ________, he knows how to repair cars.A. As he is youngB. As young as he isC. Young as he isD. Young though he is10. The reason ________ he was late was ________ he had an accident on his way.A. that; becauseB. why; thatC. for which; thatD. why; which三、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1It is generally believed that the moon landing was a hoax (骗局). Many people think that the U.S. government faked the moon landing in order to win the space race against theSoviet Union. However, there is a lot of evidence that supports the idea that the moon landing was real. For example, the astronauts left footprints on the moon's surface, and the rocks brought back from the moon have been analyzed by scientists around the world. These facts suggest that the moon landing was not a hoax.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The moon landing was a hoax.B. The moon landing was real.C. The moon landing was a race.D. The moon landing was faked.12. Why do some people think the moon landing was a hoax?A. Because the U.S. government wanted to win the space race.B. Because there were footprints on the moon's surface.C. Because the rocks from the moon were analyzed byscientists.D. Because there is no evidence to support the idea.Passage 2The internet has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made information more accessible and has allowed people to connect with others from all over the world. However, the internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and can lead to privacy issues. Despite these challenges, the internet has become anessential part of our daily lives.13. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet has changed our lives.B. The internet has made information more accessible.C. The internet has led to privacy issues.D. The internet is an essential part of our daily lives.14. What are some of the benefits of the internet?A. It has made information more accessible.B. It has allowed people to connect with others.C. It has made communication easier.D. All of the above.15. What are some of the challenges of the internet?A. It can be a source of misinformation.B. It can lead to privacy issues.C. It can be difficult to access.D. Both A and B.四、写作（共20分）16. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "TheImportance of Learning English". You should write at least three reasons why learning English is important.参考答案：一、听力理解1-5: A B A C B二、词汇与语法6-10: D C B D B三、阅读理解11-15: B D A D D四、写作The Importance of Learning EnglishLearning English is of great importance for several reasons. Firstly, English is an international language, which means that it。
2023年成人高考学位英语考试试题
2023年成人高考学位英语考试试题2023-06-09 14:08:53 zhangll 来源：浏览次数：0精品学习网提醒：2023年学位英语考试试题及答案。
PartⅠ Vocabulary and Structure (25 points, 30 minutes)Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sente nce there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola.A) for B) with C) to D) in2. When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ____ from the shop.A) receipt B) trust C) render D) tale3. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your ____ in college.A) intelligence B) policy C) performance D) statement4. Professor Smith is also the ____ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A) detective B) president C) manager D) director5. We do not have a ____ school in our institute. The highest degree we pr ovide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A) graduate B) high C) grade D) continue6. Paper clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were ____ all over the floor.A) separated B) sprayed C) spilled D) scattered7. I am writing ____ my mother to express her thanks for your gift.A) in memory of B) on behalf ofC) with respect to D) on account of8. In considering men for jobs in our firm, we give ____ to those with some experience.A) privilege B) advice C) prize D) preference9. She is ____ a musician than her brother.A) much of B) much as C) more of D) more as10.The assignments are too hard. I can't ____ the work.A) keep up with B) catch up withC) come up with D) put up with11. Robert Spring, a 19th century forger, was so good at his profession th at he was able to make his living for 15 years by selling ____ signatures of fa mous Americans.A) artificial B) genuine C) false D) natural12.In 1890 there were many American cities and towns where part of a day's school instruction was conducted in language ____ English.A) more than B) other than C) except that D) except for13.The problem will be discussed at length in the ____ Chapter.A) consequent B) latter C) late D) subsequent14.They are members of the club by ____ of their great wealth.A) virtue B) way C) means D) word15.The value of the industrial ____ dropped from about 70 billion dollars to slightly more than 31 billion.A) outcome B) outlook C) output D) outset16.Scientists believe that color blindness is a(n) ____ defect, and there is no cure for it.A) retained B) inherited C) received D) infected17.She was glad that her success would ____ for the women who would follo w.A) be easier to make B) make it easierC) be easier D) make things easier18.Fred says that his present job does not provide him with enough ____ fo r his organizing ability.A) scope B) space C) capacity D) extent19.San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles ____.A) is rarely B) hardly is C) rarely is D) is scarcelly20.You've been overworking recently, and would find a holiday ____.A) fortunate B) essential C) profitable D) beneficial21.____ you are familiar with the author's ideas, try reading all the sect ions as quickly as you possibly can.A) Ever since B) Now that C) So that D) As long as22.The people didn't trust Senator Maxwell , otherwise he ____.A) would have re-elected B) would have been re-electedC) must have been re-elected D) were to be re-elected23.Go straight into the cave and find out what's in there, ____?A) will youB) don't youC) do youD) can you24.The old man was shocked to learn that his illness could result in death if ____ untreated.A) to leaveB) to be leftC) leavingD) left25.Our teacher recommend that we ____ as attentive as possible when we vis it the museum.A) areB) beC) wereD) shall be26.The old man came upstairs with great strength , his right hand ____ a s tick for support.A) heldB) holdingC) being holdingD) was holding27.My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you some time.A) hearing B) to hear C) having heard D) to have heard28.It ____ around nine o'clock when I drove back home because it was alrea dy dark.A) had to be B) was to beC) must be D) must have been29.If you act ____ the doctor's advice ,you won't get well again.A) aside from B) contrary to C)capable of D) prior to30.Visitors coming for short periods of time do not always experience ____ intense emotions ____ visitors who live in foreign countries for longer terms.A) the same … asB) both … andC) either... orD) so … that31.Urban mothers had difficulty ____ their children into child care facili ties.A) getB) to getC) in gettingD) for getting32.If it ____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A) isn'tB) wasn'tC) weren'tD) hadn't been33.The population of many Alaskan cities has ____ doubled in the past three years.A)larger thanB)as great asC)more thanD)as many as34.All that can be done ____.A)have been doneB)have doneC)has doneD)has been done35.A person beating a drum or blowing a trumpet causes vibrations in the a ir ____ sound waves.A) callsB) calledC) is calledD) are called36.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, wh o would ____ run the risk of becoming extinct.A) otherwiseB) neverthelessC) thereforeD) instead37.They had an accident on the road and didn't ____ at their hotel until a fter midnight.A) show offB) check inC) check outD) drop out38.After his leave Tom went back on duty to ____ his soldiers.A) put in charge ofB) be charged withC) be taken in charge byD) take charge of39.The three rows at the front are ____ for guests.A) conservedB) depositedC) reservedD) stored40.One thing it's safe to say about robots is that anything you can write about them will already be ____ by the time it's read. That's how fast robot te chnology is developing.A) out of orderB) out of dateC) out of controlD) out of sight41.The autumn air felt ____ so he went to fetch a coat.A) coolB) severeC) harshD) chilly42.A managing director cannot expect to have much time to ____ to purely p ersonal matters.A) reserveB) spareC) concentrateD) devote43.His enthusiasm for the plan seems to have ____, for he never speaks abo ut it any more.A) worn offB) got downC) fallen outD) used up44.With the spring here you can ____ these ski boots till you need them ag ain next winter.A)put awayB)get rid ofC) give awayD)do away with45.No artistic creation can achieve greatness if ____ from life.A) resultedB) escapedC) divorcedD) shielded46.The Petersons have a very ____ daughter. She is always running and jump ing.A) quietB) vigorousD) mischievous47.If you like a large print of your photograph we can blow it ____ for yo u.A) upB) throughC) outD) over48.The speaker agreed to ____ from the position that he had just stated.A) returnB) jumpC) withdrawD) retreat49.Some hobbies can only be ____ by rich people.A) taken inC) taken upD) taken over50.I think it is only by a ____ of imagination that you say you have seena ghost.A) pinchB) lackC) shortageD) stretchPartⅡ Reading Comprehension (45 points, 50 minutes)Directions: There are 6 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choic es marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Question 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:Censorship (审查制度) is for the good of society as a whole. Imagine what chaos there would be if we lived in a society without laws. Like the law, censo rship contributes to the common good.Some people think that it is disgraceful that a censor should interfere wi th works of art. Who is this person, they say, to ban this great book or cut th at great film? No one can set himself up as a superior being. But we must remem ber two things. Firstly, where genuine works of art are concerned, modern censo rs are extremely liberal in their views----often far more liberal than a large section of the public. Artistic merit is something which censors clearly recogn ize. And secondly, we must bear in mind that the great proportion of books, pla ys and films which come before the censor are very far from being "works of art ".When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications an d films which make up the bulk (大部分) of the entertainment industry. When cen sorship laws are relaxed, dishonest people are given a licence to produce virtu ally anything in the name of "art". There is an increasing tendency to equate " artistic" with "pornographic" (色情旳).So one of the great things that censorsh ip does is to prevent certain people from making fat profits by corrupting theminds of others. Society would really be poorer if it deprived itself of the wi se counsel and the restraining influence which a censor provides.51.A censor's duty is ____.A) to see there is no filthy content in publications or filmsB) to ban books and cut filmsC) to distinguish works of art from othersD) to make sure that no licence is given to dishonest people52.Some people are against censorship for the reason that ____.A) censorship is not consistent with the ideals of democracyB) censors prevent people from making profitsC) censors are conservative and cannot appreciate artistic meritD) censorship limits the way people feel and think53.When the writer says "to equate 'artistic' which 'pornographic', he mea ns ____.A) there is no clear distinction between what is artistic and what is porn ographicB) masterpieces are sometimes offensive to decencyC) many pornographic works will be published in the name of artD) artistic works and pornographic works have the same market value54.According to the writer, a society free from censorship ____.A) would be poor materiallyB) would expose its people to dangers of being corruptedC) could not develop its entertainment industryD) would allow only a small section of people to make profits55.All the following are the writer's views except that ____.A) censors are fully qualified for their jobB) masterpieces even with pornographic content are still masterpiecesC) society will not do without censorshipD) many books, plays and films are not works of artPassage 2Question 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:A few weeks ago I was talking to a school inspector in one of the more fas hionable districts of Paris. She astonished me by saying that if she had young children today, she'd probably send them to a private school. She had devoted 2 5 years of her life to the ideal of free public education, she said, but the tr uth was the state system was in a mess.There are two main problems: State schools in France have to accept whatev er teachers are assigned to them by the Ministry of Education. As my school ins pector friend put it, "one year a school may be excellent; three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable!" That is not very reassuring if you' re a parent. Private schools can choose their own teachers.The other problem is discipline or, rather, the lack of it. Not long ago a school in Birmingham made headlines in Britain because the teachers were being terrorized by their pupils. In the desolate suburbs of low-cost apartment bloc ks, thrown together in the 1960s on the outskirts of most big French cities, su ch stories are commonplace. Vandalism(破坏他人财产旳行为), drug-taking and exto rtion aren't limited to schools in poor areas either. A recent poll found that 88 per cent of French children rate as the biggest problem of their school lives the prevalence (流行, 猖獗)of factions and gangs which spend all their time f ighting one another. Small wonder, then, that the private schools, with their e mphasis on traditional values, are undergoing a new surge of popularity (despit e disapproval from France's new socialist leaders), and competition to get into the best of them has now become intense.56.The French school inspector has long been a supporter of ____.A) compulsory education B) free private educationC) private schools D) the state school system57.The French state education system ____.A) does not guarantee the competence of teachersB) seems to have no serious difficultiesC) is running smoothlyD) promises to maintain high standards58.Private schools in France today ____.A) are generally undergoing changes for the worseB) enjoy the prestige(声望) of becoming the place to send one's children t oC) have become victims of vandalismD) never hire teachers who stress traditional valuesck of discipline among students is rampant in state schools ____.A) in the Paris slums, but not in other areasB) noticeably and solely in the poorer areas in French citiesC) almost everywhere in FranceD) rather restricted to Birmingham60.France children who wish to go to the best private schools can do so by ____.A) taking highly competitive examinations B) simply sending in application sC) joining factions and gangs D) drawing lotsPart Ⅲ Cloze ( 10 points, 15 minutes )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank t here are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the One that the best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answe r Sheet with a single line through the cettre.Today vegetables, fish, fruit, meat and beer are canned in enormous quanti ties. Within three generations the 81 habits of millions have been revolutioniz ed. Foods that were previously 82 may now be eaten at any time, and strange foo ds are 83 far from the countries where they are 84 . The crops many farmers now produce often depend on the nearness of a canning factory.The first stage in the canning 85 is the preparation of the raw food. Dise ased and waste portions are thrown 86 ; meat and fish are cleaned and trimmed; fruit and vegetables washed and graded for 87 . The jobs are principally 88 by machine.The next stage, for vegetables only, is soak in very 89 or boiling water f or a short time to remove air and 90 the vegetable. This makes 91 easier to pac k into cans for sterilization (free from living germs).Some packing machines fi ll 92 to 400 cans a minute. Fruit, fish and meat are packed raw and cold into c ans, and then all the air is removed. 93 the cans are sealed, the pressure insi de each can is only about half the pressure of the outside air.The sterilization process which follows the cans are subjected 94 steam or boiling water, with the temperature and time 95 according to the type of food. Cans of fruit, for example, 96 only 5-10 minutes in boiling water, 97 meat and fish are cooked at higher temperatures for 98 period. After sterilization, the cans are cooled quickly to 32 degree to prevent the contents 99 becoming too s oft.The final stage before sending off to the grocer is labeling, and packing the tins into boxes. Nowadays, however, labeling is often printed on in 100 by the can-maker and no paper labels are then required.81.A) eat B) eatable C) eaten D) eating82.A) monthly B) year-round C) seasonal D) quarterly83.A) accessible B) obtained C) available D) usable84.A) planting B) grown C) growing D) producing85.A) process B) reaction C) procession D) program86.A) about B) away C) down D) up87.A) size B) length C) height D) breadth88.A) had B) fulfilled C) pocked D) done89.A) chilly B) cold C) hot D) freezing90.A) soften B) cook C) steam D) harden91.A) them B) it C) us D) that92.A) up B) down C) in D) on93.A) When B) If C) Although D) Before94.A) on B) to C) in D) at95.A) varies B) vary C) varied D) varying96.A) cost B) spend C) take D) consume97.A) as B) because C) while D) for98.A) less B) longer C) shorter D) more99.A) off B) through C) by D) from100. A) fashion B) before hand C) advance D) practice Part IV English-Chinese Translation (20 points, 15 minutes)Directions: In this part, there are six items which you should translate i nto Chinese, each item consisting one or more sentences. They are all taken fro m the reading passage you have just read.① (line 1-3, para. 3, passage 1 ) When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk (大部分) of t he entertainment industry.② (line 2-3, para. 2, passage 2 ) As my school inspector friend put it, " one year a school may be excellent; three or four years later, half the teacher s may be incapable!"③ (line 5-7, para. 2, passage 3 ) He must serve as a man responsible for the fortune he has earned and use that fortune to provide greater opportunity f or all and to increase man’s knowledge of himself and of his universe.④ (line 2-4, para. 2, Passage 4 ) It is just one of several techniques be ing tried at U.S. medical schools and hospitals in an attempt to deal with the most universal complaint about doctors: lack of sympathy.⑤ (line 6-9, para. 1, Passage 5 ) Differentials(差异)in infant mortality were very large---75 per cent higher in poverty than in nonpoverty areas. In both cases, the differences between white and nonwhite were even more substantial than between poverty and nonpoverty areas.⑥ (line 3-4, para. 4, passage 6) Monitoring by computer has proven to be very accurate and increases early discovery of life threatening events.Part V &n, bsp; Writing (20 points, 35 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a compositi on on the topic Diligence is the Father of Success. You should write at least 1 20 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.1. 大多数人今天旳成功都来自过去旳勤奋2. 勤能补拙3. 懒惰和无所事事会使人一事无成答案Ⅰ.01-20 BACDA DBDCA CBDAC BDACD21-40 BBADB BADBA CACDB ABDCB41-50 DDAAC BACCDⅡ.51-70 ACCBB DABCA CDDBA BDACD71-80 ACBDB ACADBⅢ.81-100 DCCBA BADCA BAABD CCBDC。
成考英语学位考试题目
成考英语学位考试题目一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列三篇短文，每篇短文后面有5个问题。
请根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。
Passage 1[此处插入短文内容]1. 根据短文，作者的主要观点是什么？A. 教育对于个人发展至关重要。
B. 教育是社会进步的基石。
C. 教育可以提高个人的就业机会。
D. 教育是解决社会问题的关键。
2. 文中提到的“终身学习”概念，其含义是什么？A. 学习应该在特定的时间段内完成。
B. 学习是一个持续不断的过程。
C. 学习仅限于学校教育。
D. 学习是为了获得特定的证书或学位。
3. 作者认为教育的哪些方面需要改进？A. 教育体系的结构。
B. 教育内容的更新。
C. 教育方法的创新。
D. 所有上述选项。
4. 文中提到的“批判性思维”对于学生来说为什么重要？A. 它帮助学生更好地理解复杂问题。
B. 它提高了学生的创造力。
C. 它增强了学生的决策能力。
D. 所有上述选项。
5. 根据短文，教育的目的是什么？A. 培养有技能的劳动力。
B. 促进个人和社会的发展。
C. 提高国家的竞争力。
D. 所有上述选项。
Passage 2[此处插入短文内容]1. 文章中提到的“全球化”对经济有何影响？A. 它导致了全球经济的衰退。
B. 它促进了国际贸易和投资。
C. 它加剧了全球贫富差距。
D. 它减少了各国之间的经济联系。
2. 作者认为全球化对发展中国家的主要挑战是什么？A. 缺乏自然资源。
B. 缺乏先进的技术。
C. 缺乏受过教育的劳动力。
D. 缺乏有效的经济政策。
3. 文章中提到的“可持续发展”是什么意思？A. 一种只关注经济增长的发展模式。
B. 一种在不损害环境的情况下促进经济增长的发展模式。
C. 一种只关注环境保护的发展模式。
D. 一种只关注社会福利的发展模式。
4. 作者认为全球化对文化多样性的影响是什么？A. 它促进了不同文化之间的交流。
B. 它导致了文化同质化。
C. 它减少了文化多样性。
D. 它消除了文化差异。
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C) come up with D) put up with
11. Robert Spring, a 19th century forger, was so good at his profession that he was able to make his living for 15 years by selling ____ signatures of famous Americans.
14.They are members of the club by ____ of their great wealth.
A) virtue B) way C) means D) word
15.The value of the industrial ____ dropped from about 70 billion dollars to slightly more than 31 billion.
A) intelligence B) policy C) performance D) statement
4. Professor Smith is also the ____ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.
A) receipt B) trust C) render D) tale
3. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your ____ in college.
7. I am writing ____ my mother to express her thanks for your gift.
A) in memory of B) on behalf of
C) with respect to D) on account of
8. In considering men for jobs in our firm, we give ____ to those with some experience.
2011年成人高考学位英语考试试题
2011-06-09 14:08:53 作者：zhangll 来源： 浏览次数：0
精品学习网提醒：2011年学位英语考试试题及答案。
PartⅠ Vocabulary and Structure (25 points, 30 minutes)
Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
A) artificial B) genuine C) false D) natural
12.In 1890 there were many American cities and towns where part of a day's school instruction was conducted in language ____ English.
A) more than B) other than C) except that D) except for
13.The problem wபைடு நூலகம்ll be discussed at length in the ____ Chapter.
A) consequent B) latter C) late D) subsequent
A) graduate B) high C) grade D) continue
6. Paper clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were ____ all over the floor.
A) separated B) sprayed C) spilled D) scattered
1. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola.
A) for B) with C) to D) in
2. When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ____ from the shop.
A) outcome B) outlook C) output D) outset
16.Scientists believe that color blindness is a(n) ____ defect, and there is no cure for it.
A) privilege B) advice C) prize D) preference
9. She is ____ a musician than her brother.
A) much of B) much as C) more of D) more as
10.The assignments are too hard. I can't ____ the work.
A) detective B) president C) manager D) director
5. We do not have a ____ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .