阅读·简答分册40天攻克大家英语四级

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大学英语四级Reading介绍及答题技巧

答题技巧
二、长篇阅读部分
总结：在提炼关键词的过程中，先找“特殊词汇”，因为特殊词汇容易快速定位，定位之后再结合题干中的信息实词，就可以很快锁定答案; 在题干没有“特殊词汇”的情况下，可充分挖掘承载题干信息的动词、名词、形容词及其相关短语，用它们来进行定位。在有些情况下，还需要从语法角度分析句子，提取关键词。“吃透”题干准确判断关键词、中心词至关重要。采用由易到难的解题策略, 可以提升大家的解题信心。对于那些答题线索较少的题目，可留在最后再解答。在解答这类较难的题目时，可快速阅读原文中仍未选过的段落的主题句通常为第一句、第二句或最后一句，然后根据段落大意与题干中的细节信息进行匹配。
（ 1 ）承载题干主要信息的名词、形容词、动词短语等。如 diploma, shortage, beneficial, incline to 等；
（ 2 ）四级高频词汇及其派生词。比如: inevitability, globalization, innovative，possibility等，它们通常是文中对应信息词的变体。
答题技巧
二、长篇阅读部分
长篇阅读的四个步骤：
第三步，回文定位。根据题干中的关键词，迅速在文章中找出与题干信息相关的内容。
第四步，分析定位句。一旦发现与题干关键字“有交集”的内容,立即在段落中画出，然后综合题干信息判断其是否为对应段落。一般情况下，如果题目是对文章的同义转述、概括总结等，就可初步判定为答案。保险起见，可以再延伸略读一下段落的前后意群、直至完全确定答案。注意，有时候确定答案时还需要结合本段落主旨句或作者的观点态度句。
答题技巧四：分解对应
分解对应四分法：快速将问题分解成4个部分(主A 谓B 宾C+其他D)，与原文进行对比。

大学英语四级阅读40篇之十二(含答案).doc

大学英语四级阅读40篇之十二（含答案）social customs and ways of behaving change. things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on street. no man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.customs also differ from country to country. does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? or doesn't it matter? should you use both hands when you are eating? should leave one in your lap,or on the table?the americans and the british not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. for example, in both america and england people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. also, most englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman , and so will most americans. promptness is important both in england and in america. that is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.the important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. when the food was served , one of the guests stratedto eat his peas with a knife . the other guests were amused or shocked , but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. it would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1.if one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is tobe late for the dinner?a.he should find an excuseb.he should adk for excuse.c.he should say sorryd.he should telephone to explain his being late.2."it would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "bad manners " means ________.a.uglyb.dishonestc.impolited.shameful3.which of the following do you think is the best tiltle for this passage?a.social customs and customsb.social lifec.american and british customsd.promptness is important4.according to the text, the best host_______.a.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableb.makes his guests feel excitedc.tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsd.tries to avoid being foolish5.the author of this article may agree with which of the following?a.the guest who ate his peas with a knifeb.the other guests who were amused or shockedc.the host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same wayd.none of the above答案：dcaacsocial customs and ways of behaving change. things which wereconsidered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on street. no man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.customs also differ from country to country. does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? or doesn't it matter? should you use both hands when you are eating? should leave one in your lap,or on the table?the americans and the british not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. for example, in both america and england people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. also, most englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman , and so will most americans. promptness is important both in england and in america. that is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.the important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. when the food was served , one of the guests strated to eat his peas with a knife . the other guests were amused or shocked , but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. it would have been bad manners to makehis guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1.if one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is tobe late for the dinner?a.he should find an excuseb.he should adk for excuse.c.he should say sorryd.he should telephone to explain his being late.2."it would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "bad manners " means ________.a.uglyb.dishonestc.impolited.shameful3.which of the following do you think is the best tiltle for this passage?a.social customs and customsb.social lifec.american and british customsd.promptness is important4.according to the text, the best host_______.a.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableb.makes his guests feel excitedc.tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsd.tries to avoid being foolish5.the author of this article may agree with which of the following?a.the guest who ate his peas with a knifeb.the other guests who were amused or shockedc.the host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same wayd.none of the above答案：dcaacsocial customs and ways of behaving change. things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on street. no man who thought of himself by smokingwhen a lady was in a room.customs also differ from country to country. does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? or doesn't it matter? should you use both hands when you are eating? should leave one in your lap,or on the table?the americans and the british not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. for example, in both america and england people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. also, most englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman , and so will most americans. promptness is important both in england and in america. that is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.the important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. when the food was served , one of the guests strated to eat his peas with a knife . the other guests were amused or shocked , but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. it would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1.if one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is tobe late for the dinner?a.he should find an excuseb.he should adk forexcuse.c.he should say sorryd.he should telephone to explain his being late.2."it would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "bad manners " means ________.a.uglyb.dishonestc.impolited.shameful3.which of the following do you think is the best tiltle for this passage?a.social customs and customsb.social lifec.american and british customsd.promptness is important4.according to the text, the best host_______.a.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableb.makes his guests feel excitedc.tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsd.tries to avoid being foolish5.the author of this article may agree with which of the following?a.the guest who ate his peas with a knifeb.the other guests who were amused or shockedc.the host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same wayd.none of the above答案：dcaacsocial customs and ways of behaving change. things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on street. no man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.customs also differ from country to country. does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? or doesn't it matter? should you use both handswhen you are eating? should leave one in your lap,or on the table?the americans and the british not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. for example, in both america and england people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. also, most englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman , and so will most americans. promptness is important both in england and in america. that is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.the important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. when the food was served , one of the guests strated to eat his peas with a knife . the other guests were amused or shocked , but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. it would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1.if one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is tobe late for the dinner?a.he should find an excuseb.he should adk for excuse.c.he should say sorryd.he should telephone to explain his being late.2."it would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "bad manners " means________.a.uglyb.dishonestc.impolited.shameful3.which of the following do you think is the best tiltle for this passage?a.social customs and customsb.social lifec.american and british customsd.promptness is important4.according to the text, the best host_______.a.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableb.makes his guests feel excitedc.tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsd.tries to avoid being foolish5.the author of this article may agree with which of the following?a.the guest who ate his peas with a knifeb.the other guests who were amused or shockedc.the host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same wayd.none of the above答案：dcaacsocial customs and ways of behaving change. things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on street. no man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.customs also differ from country to country. does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? or doesn't it matter? should you use both hands when you are eating? should leave one in your lap,or on the table?the americans and the british not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. forexample, in both america and england people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. also, most englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman , and so will most americans. promptness is important both in england and in america. that is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.the important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. when the food was served , one of the guests strated to eat his peas with a knife . the other guests were amused or shocked , but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. it would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1.if one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is tobe late for the dinner?a.he should find an excuseb.he should adk for excuse.c.he should say sorryd.he should telephone to explain his being late.2."it would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "bad manners " means ________.a.uglyb.dishonestc.impolited.shameful3.which of the following do you think is the best tiltle for this passage?a.social customs and customsb.social lifec.americanand british customsd.promptness is important4.according to the text, the best host_______.a.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableb.makes his guests feel excitedc.tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsd.tries to avoid being foolish5.the author of this article may agree with which of the following?a.the guest who ate his peas with a knifeb.the other guests who were amused or shockedc.the host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same wayd.none of the above答案：dcaacsocial customs and ways of behaving change. things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on street. no man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.customs also differ from country to country. does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? or doesn't it matter? should you use both hands when you are eating? should leave one in your lap,or on the table?the americans and the british not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. for example, in both america and england people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. also, most englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman ,and so will most americans. promptness is important both in england and in america. that is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.the important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. when the food was served , one of the guests strated to eat his peas with a knife . the other guests were amused or shocked , but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. it would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1.if one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is tobe late for the dinner?a.he should find an excuseb.he should adk for excuse.c.he should say sorryd.he should telephone to explain his being late.2."it would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "bad manners " means ________.a.uglyb.dishonestc.impolited.shameful3.which of the following do you think is the best tiltle for this passage?a.social customs and customsb.social lifec.american and british customsd.promptness is important4.according to the text, the best host_______.a.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableb.makes his guests feel excitedc.tries toavoid being naughty to his guestsd.tries to avoid being foolish5.the author of this article may agree with which of the following?a.the guest who ate his peas with a knifeb.the other guests who were amused or shockedc.the host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same wayd.none of the above答案：dcaacsocial customs and ways of behaving change. things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on street. no man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.customs also differ from country to country. does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? or doesn't it matter? should you use both hands when you are eating? should leave one in your lap,or on the table?the americans and the british not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. for example, in both america and england people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. also, most englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman , and so will most americans. promptness is important both in england and in america. that is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that timeor calls up to explain his delay.the important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. when the food was served , one of the guests strated to eat his peas with a knife . the other guests were amused or shocked , but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. it would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1.if one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is tobe late for the dinner?a.he should find an excuseb.he should adk for excuse.c.he should say sorryd.he should telephone to explain his being late.2."it would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "bad manners " means ________.a.uglyb.dishonestc.impolited.shameful3.which of the following do you think is the best tiltle for this passage?a.social customs and customsb.social lifec.american and british customsd.promptness is important4.according to the text, the best host_______.a.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableb.makes his guests feel excitedc.tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsd.tries to avoid being foolish5.the author of this article may agree with which of the following?a.the guest who ate his peas with a knifeb.the otherguests who were amused or shockedc.the host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same wayd.none of the above答案：dcaacsocial customs and ways of behaving change. things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on street. no man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.customs also differ from country to country. does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? or doesn't it matter? should you use both hands when you are eating? should leave one in your lap,or on the table?the americans and the british not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. for example, in both america and england people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. also, most englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman , and so will most americans. promptness is important both in england and in america. that is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.the important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are yourguests. when the food was served , one of the guests strated to eat his peas with a knife . the other guests were amused or shocked , but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. it would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1.if one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is tobe late for the dinner?a.he should find an excuseb.he should adk for excuse.c.he should say sorryd.he should telephone to explain his being late.2."it would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "bad manners " means ________.a.uglyb.dishonestc.impolited.shameful3.which of the following do you think is the best tiltle for this passage?a.social customs and customsb.social lifec.american and british customsd.promptness is important4.according to the text, the best host_______.a.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableb.makes his guests feel excitedc.tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsd.tries to avoid being foolish5.the author of this article may agree with which of the following?a.the guest who ate his peas with a knifeb.the other guests who were amused or shockedc.the host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same wayd.none of the above答案：dcaacsocial customs and ways of behaving change. things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on street. no man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.customs also differ from country to country. does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? or doesn't it matter? should you use both hands when you are eating? should leave one in your lap,or on the table?the americans and the british not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. for example, in both america and england people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. also, most englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman , and so will most americans. promptness is important both in england and in america. that is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.the important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. when the food was served , one of the guests strated to eat his peas with a knife . the other guests were amused or shocked , but the host calmly picked up his knife and beganeating in the same way. it would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1.if one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is tobe late for the dinner?a.he should find an excuseb.he should adk for excuse.c.he should say sorryd.he should telephone to explain his being late.2."it would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "bad manners " means ________.a.uglyb.dishonestc.impolited.shameful3.which of the following do you think is the best tiltle for this passage?a.social customs and customsb.social lifec.american and british customsd.promptness is important4.according to the text, the best host_______.a.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableb.makes his guests feel excitedc.tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsd.tries to avoid being foolish5.the author of this article may agree with which of the following?a.the guest who ate his peas with a knifeb.the other guests who were amused or shockedc.the host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same wayd.none of the above答案：dcaacsocial customs and ways of behaving change. things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a manto smoke on street. no man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.customs also differ from country to country. does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? or doesn't it matter? should you use both hands when you are eating? should leave one in your lap,or on the table?the americans and the british not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. for example, in both america and england people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. also, most englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman , and so will most americans. promptness is important both in england and in america. that is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.the important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. when the food was served , one of the guests strated to eat his peas with a knife . the other guests were amused or shocked , but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. it would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1.if one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is tobe late forthe dinner?a.he should find an excuseb.he should adk for excuse.c.he should say sorryd.he should telephone to explain his being late.2."it would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "bad manners " means ________.a.uglyb.dishonestc.impolited.shameful3.which of the following do you think is the best tiltle for this passage?a.social customs and customsb.social lifec.american and british customsd.promptness is important4.according to the text, the best host_______.a.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableb.makes his guests feel excitedc.tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsd.tries to avoid being foolish5.the author of this article may agree with which of the following?a.the guest who ate his peas with a knifeb.the other guests who were amused or shockedc.the host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same wayd.none of the above答案：dcaac。

40天攻克大学英语四级（听力分册）-【免费下载】

40天攻克大学英语四级（听力分册）-【免费下载】Unit 1 收得领地Day 1 牛刀小试——计算类概述牛刀小试——计算类概述虽然近五年来十次四级听力考试计算类的题型在小对话中出现的频率不高，但有可能这次你会遇见咯！所以不得不防之。

相对其他题型而言，计算类是四级听力中的基础题（可分为计算题、细节辨认题、等值转换题），也应该是你的抢分题，故不可“大意失荆州”。

地球人都知道四级中听力的计算类不是在考咱们连小学生一年级都会做的加减乘除，测评大家的IQ，醉翁之意不在酒，而是在考大家对英语听力的反应速度，只要意识到这一点，现在你就要学会如何运用技巧来所谓的“抓鱼”了——核心在于抓住关键的细节所在之处，in a other word，你要知道根据题意该听什么，怎么把它去听准。

计算题M: When does the next shuttle bus leave?W: You have just missed one by 20 minutes. We have a bus every 45 minutes, so you’ll have to wait for a while.Q: How long does the man need to wait for the next bus?A) 25 minutes B) 65 minutesC) 20 minutes D) 45 minutes【解析】当你看见这四个选项，不难发现这一题是在考与时间有关的内容，并且从选项当中可以推测到是考时间的加减关系，因为其中三个选项都是正确答案的干扰选项，说到这里，你就要做好充分的思想准备。

原文中除了听清20和45两个数字之外，重要的是明白其之间的联系，通过missed知道已经错过，而介词“by”专门用在计算题表差额；通过every知道每辆车之间45分钟，问的是wait for the next bus 还得等多长时间，很清楚这里是减法的计算关系，所以选择A。

40天攻克大学英语四级（词汇·语法·完形填空分册）【】.doc

40天攻克大学英语四级（词汇·语法·完形填空分册）【】.docUnit 1 同形异义词辨析(10天)Day 11. Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has the quality of the programs. (2004.06)A) lessened B) declined C) affected D) effected2. Some plants are very to light; they prefer the shade. (2003.12)A) sensible B) flexible C) objective D) sensitive3. The author was required to submit an of about 200 words together with his research paper. (2003.12)A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract4. It is too early to say whether IBM’s competitors will be able to their products to the new hardware at an affordable cost. (2003.09)A) adapt B) stick C) yield D) adopt5. The football game comes to you from New York. (2002.01)A) live B) lively C) alive D) living解题小贴士1. 【C】选项中有affect，effect，出题者正是看中了我们对这两个单词的认知度不够。

affect 意为“影响”（verb）；effect意为“结果，作用，影响”（noun）；lessen意为“减少，减轻”；decline意为“下倾，下降”。

英语四级阅读理解题的解题步骤

英语四级阅读理解题的解题步骤英语四级考试中的阅读理解题是考生们面临的一大挑战。

解决这类题目需要一定的技巧和方法。

下面将介绍一种解题步骤，以帮助考生们更好地应对英语四级阅读理解题。

第一步：快速浏览题目和选项在考试开始时，首先要做的是快速阅读题目和选项。

这样可以帮助考生们了解文章的大致内容和选择答案的方向。

同时，还可以帮助考生们节省时间，提高认知效果。

第二步：读文章找关键信息在阅读文章之前，需要有一个明确的目的，即找到关键信息。

关键信息是指文章中与题目相关的词语、短语或句子。

阅读时，可以用笔或铅笔在文章中划出这些关键信息，以便回顾时更加明确。

第三步：理解文章主旨和结构在阅读过程中，要尽量理解文章的主旨和结构。

可以通过读首段和尾段，以及标题和段落开头的话语，来了解文章的主题。

同时，注意文章的结构安排，如因果关系、对比关系、时间顺序等。

第四步：解题时分析选项在解题时，要仔细分析每个选项，找出与文章中提到的相关信息或论述相符合的选项。

可以通过排除法逐个筛选选项，最终找到正确答案。

同时，要注意选项中的词汇和语法特点，并与文章中的信息进行匹配。

第五步：核对答案并进行复盘答题时要注意核对答案，确保每个选项都经过了仔细思考和分析。

完成所有题目后，建议进行复盘，回顾解题过程，强化记忆和理解。

综上所述，解答英语四级阅读理解题需要考生们在考试前提前做好准备，并使用一定的解题步骤和技巧。

通过快速浏览题目和选项、找关键信息、理解文章主旨和结构、分析选项以及核对答案并进行复盘等步骤，考生们可以更好地解决英语四级阅读理解题，提高解题效率和准确性。

总结：英语四级阅读理解题是考生们需要面对的重要考试内容。

通过采用正确的解题步骤，包括快速浏览题目和选项、找关键信息、理解文章主旨和结构、分析选项以及核对答案并进行复盘等，考生们可以更好地应对这类题目，并取得更好的成绩。

希望以上解题步骤对考生们有所帮助，祝愿每位考生都能在英语四级考试中获得优异的成绩！。

大学英语四级阅读40篇(含答案)

大学英语四级阅读40篇(含答案)There are three kinds of goals: short-term,medium-range and long-term goals. Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we c an apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less,or two we eks,or possible months.It should be remembered that just as a building is no str onger than its foundation ,out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch witho ut the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completing our short-term goal s,we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals bukld on the foundation of the short-range goals.They mig ht deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could eve n extend for several years.Any time you move a step at a time,you should never a llow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step,yo u will enforce the belief in your ability to grow adn succeed.And as your list o f completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will increase.Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover fi ve years or more. Life is not a static thing.We should never allow a long-term g oal to limit us or our course of action.1.Our long-term goals mean a lot__. Aa.if we complete our short-range goalsb.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsc.if we write down the datesd.if we put forward some plans2.New short-term goals are bulid upon__. Da.two yearsb.long-term goalsc.current activitiesd.the goals that have been completed3.When we complete each step of our goals ,__. Ca.we will win final successb.we are overwhelmedc.we should build up confidence of successd.we should strong desire for setting new goals4.Once our goals are drawn up,__. Ba.we should stick to them until we complete themb.we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunitiesc.we had better wait for the exciting news of successd.we have made great decision5.It is implied but not stated in the passage that ___. Ca.those who habe long-term goals will succeedb.writing down the dates may discourage youc.the goal is only a guide for us to reach our desinationd.every should have a goal1/200答案：adcbcThe economy of the United states after 1952 was the econnomy of a well-fed,almos t fully employed people. Despit occasional alarms, the country escaped any postw ar depression and lived in a state of boom. An economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950’s, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manu facturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediatel y following World War 2. The country’s business spent about 30billion dollars fo r new factories and machinery. National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find the m . Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room. To some obs ervers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920’s . As farmer’s shre of their p roducts declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority . Those f ew seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the opposite-depression.1. What is the best title of the passage?a. The Agriculatural Trends of 1950’sb. The Unemployment Rate of 1950’sc. U.S. Economy in the 50’sd. The Federal Budget of 19522. In Line 4 , the word “boom” could best be replaced by______.a. nearby explosionb. thunderous noisec. general public supportd. rapid economic growth3. It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the Unit ed States in 1955 viewed the national economy with an air of _________.a. confidenceb. confusionc. disappointmentd. suspicion4. Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the 1950’s?a. Economistsb. Farmersc. Politiciansd. Steelworkers5. The passage states that incom available for spending in the U.S. was greater in 1955 than in 1950 . How much was it ?b. 50％c. 33％d. 90％2/200答案：cdabc3/200Women are also underrepresented in the administration and this is because there are so few women full professors. In 1985,Regent Beryl Milburn produced a report blasting the University of Texas System adminitration for not encouraging women. The University was rated among the lowest for the system.In a 1987 update ,Milbu rn commended the progress that was made and called for even more improvement. One of the positive results from her study was a System-wide program to inform w omen of available administrative jobs.College of Communication Associate Dean Patrica Witherspoon,said it is important that woman be flexible when it comesto relocating if they want to rise in the r anks.Although a woman may face a chilly climate on campus , many times in order for h er to succeed , she must rise above the problems around her and concentrate on h er work.Until women make up a greater percentage of the senior positions in the Universi ty and all academia,inequities will exist."Women need to spend their energies and time doing scholarly activities that are important here at the University." Spirduso said. "If they do that will be succ essful in this system.If they spend their time in little groups mourning the sex ual discrimination that they think exists here, they are wasting valuable study time."1.According to Spirduso,women need to ____.a.produce a report on sexual discriminationb.call for further improvement in their working conditionsc.spend their energies and time fighting against sexual discriminationd.spend more time and energy doing scholarly activities2.From this passage ,we know that _____.a.there are many women full professors in the University of Texasb.women play an important part in adminitrating the Universityc.the weather on the campus is chillyd.women make up a small percentage of the senior positions in the University3.Which of the following statements is true?a.the number of women professors in the University in 1987 was greater than that of 1985b.the number of women professors in the University in 1987 was smaller than that of 1985c.the number of women professors was the same as that of 1985d.more and more women professors thought that sexual discrimination did exit in the University4.One of the positive results from Milburn's study was that _____.a.women were told to con centrate on teir workb.women were given information about available administrative jobsc.women were encouraged to take on all the administrative jobs in the Unversityd.women were encouraged to do more scholarly activities5. The title for this passage should be _______.a.The University of Texasburn's Reportc.Women Professorsd.Sexual Discrimination in Academia3/200答案：ddabd4/200Today ,as in every other day of the year ,more than 3000 U.S. adlescents will sm oke their first cigarette on their way to becoming regular smokers as adults. Du ring their lifetime,it can be expected that of these 3000 about 23 will be murde red,30 will die in traffic accidents, and nearly 750 will be killed by a smoking -related disease. The number of deaths attributed to cigarette smoking outweitht s all other factors, whether voluntary or involuntary, as a cause of death. Since the late 1970s, when daily smoking among high school seniors reached 30 pr ecent , smoking rates among youth have declined . While the decline is impressiv e ,several important issues must be raised.First, in the past several years,smoking rates among youth have declined very li ttle. Second,in the late 1970s ,smoking among male high school seniors exceeded that among female by nearly 10 percent . The statistic is reversing.Third ,sever al recent studies have indicate high school dropouts have excessively high smoki ng rates, as much as 75 percent .Finally, thouth significant declines in adolescent smoking have occurred in the past decade,no definite reasons for the decline exist. Within this context,the N aional Cancer Instiute (NCI) began its current effort to determine the most effe cive measures to reduce smoking levesl among youth.1.According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by ____.a.traffic accidentsb.smoking-related deseasec.murderd.all of these2.Every day there are over_____high school strdents who will become regular smok er.a.75b.23c.30d.30003.By "dropout" the author means______.a.students who failed the examinationb.students who left schoolc.students who lost their wayd.students who were driven out of school4.The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________.a.NCI has taken effective measuresb.smoking is prevented among high school seniorsc.there are many smokers who have died of cancerd.none of these5.What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________.a.smoking rates among youth have declined very littleb.there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniorsc.high smoking rates are due to the incease in wealthd.smoking at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds4/200答案：bdbdb5/200The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health.Although science ha s made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat ,it has, at the same time,m ade many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is relat ed to the diet as well,especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are mo re likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is chara cteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is nto a new discov ery. In 1945, about 35 years ago, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats,and other food additivies,caused cance r. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more dif ficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed fo od are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Far mers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this ,peni cillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are gi ven to animals not for medical purposes,but for financial reasons. The farmers a re simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) has tried repeatedly to c ontrol these procedures, the practices continue.1.What is the best possible title of the passage?a.Drug and Foodb.Cancer and Healthc.Food and Healthd.Health and Drug2.Which of the following statements is NOT ture?a.Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasonsb.Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are gi ven to the living animalsc.Researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for over thirty-five years.d.Food may cause forty percent of cancer in world.3.How has science done something harmful to mankind?a.Because of science , diseases caused by polluted food haven been virtually eli minated.b.It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.c.Because of the application of science,some potentially harmful substances have been added to food.d.The scientists have preserved the color of meats,but not of vegetables.4.What are nitrates used for?a.They preserve flavor in packaged foods.b.They preserve the color of meats.c.They are the objects of research.d.They cause the animals to become fatter.5.The word 'carcinogenic' most nearly means '_____'.a.trouble-makingb.color-retainingc.money-makingd.cancer-causing5/200答案：cacbd6/200As the pace of life continues to increase ,we are fast losing the art of relaxat ion. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift,being on the go from morn ing till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healt hy mind and body.Stress is an natural part of everyday lift and there is no way to avoid it. In f act ,it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be .A certain amount of str ess is vital to provide motivation adn give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress,and such characters are obviously prime ma terial for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress,in whatever form,we react both chem ically and physically. In fact we make choice between "fight" or "flight" and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The c rises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme,but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long,through con tinued exposure to stress,that health becomes endangered.Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress.Sin ce we cannot remove stress from our lives(it would be unwise to do so even if we could),we need to find ways to deal with it.1.People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_____.a.they do not know how to enjoy themselvesb.they do not believe that relaxation is important for healthc.they are travelling fast all the timed.they are becoming busier with their work2.According to the writer ,the most important character for a good manager is hi s ________.a.not fearing stressb.knowing the art of relaxationc.high sense of responsibilityd.having control over performance3.Which of the follwing statements is ture?a.We can find some ways to avoid stressb.Stress is always harmful to peoplec.It is easy to change the hagit of keeping oneself busy with work.d.Different people can withstand different amounts of stress4.In Paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers back to_______.a."making a choice between 'flight' or 'fight'"b."reaction to stress both chemically and physically"c."responding to crises quickly"d."losing heart at the signs difficulties"5.In the last sentence of the passage,"do so " refers to ______.a."expose ourselves to stress"b."find ways to deal with stress"c."remove stress from our lives"d."established links between diseases and stress"6/200答案：dadbcIn the 1960s, many young Americans were dissatisfied with American society. They wanted to end the Vietnam War and to make all of the people in the U.S. epual. Some of them decided to "drop out" of American society and form their own societ ies . They formed utopian communities , which they called "communes," where they could follow their philosophy of "do your own thing." A group of artists founde d a commune in southern Colorado called "Drop City." Following the ideas of phil osopher and architect Buckminster Fuller they built domeshaped houses from piece s of old cars. Other groups, such as author Ken Kesey's Merry Pranksters, the fo llowers fo San Francisco poet Steve Gakin, and a group that called itself the Ho g Farm, lived in old school huses and traveled around the United States. The Hog Farm become famous when they helped organize the Woodstock Rock Festival in 196 9. Steve Gaskin's followers tried to settle down on a farm in Tennessee, but the y had to leave when some members of the gruop were arrested for growing marijuan a.Not all communes believed in the philosophy of "do you own thing," however . Twi n Oaks , a commune founded in Virgiania in the late 1960s, was based on the idea s of psychologist B.F.Skinner. The people who lived at Twin Oaks were carefully controlled by Skinner's "conditioning" techniques to do things that were good fo r the community. In 1972, Italian architect Paolo Soleri began to build Arcosant i, a utopian city Arizsona where 2500 people will live closely together in one large building called an "archology" Soleri believes that people must live closel y together so that they will all become one.1.Why did some young Americans decide to "drop out" of scoiety during the 1960s?a.They were not satisfied with American society.b.They wanted to grow marijuana.c.They wanted to go to the Vietnam War.d.They did not want all people to be equal.2.Where did the members of the Hog Farm commune live?a.In dome-shaped houseb.In old school husesc.On a farm inTennesseed.In an archology in Arizona3.Who gave the people of Drop City the idea to bulid dome-shaped house?a.Paolo Solerib.B.G.Skinnerc.Steve Gaskind.Buckminster Fuller4.What was the Twin Oaks commune base on ?a.The philosophy of "do your own thing"b.Virginaia in the late 1960sc.The ideas of psychologistd.The belief that people must live closely togerher.5.What is an "archology"?a.A person who studies archaeologyb.A large building where people live closely togetherc.A city in A rizonad.A technique to contorl people7/200答案：abdcb8/200There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of en vironment in which he is reared. If an individual is handicapped envionmentally , it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the le vel of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individual's intellingence can b e demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark X. Bei ng identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processe s were the same. When the twins were three months old , their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. Peter was reated by parents of low in telligence in an isolatedcommunity with poor educational pooprtunities.Mark wasreared inthe home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child , sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually.This enviromental difference continued until the twins were in th eir late teens, when they were giben tesets to measure their intelligence. Mark' s I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty point s higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities , the twins , hav ing identical brains,would have tested at roughly the same level.1.This selection can best be titled_________.a.Measuring Your Intelligenceb.Intelligence and Environmentc.The Case of Peter and Markd.How the brain Influences Intelligence2.The beststatement of the main idea of this passage is that _____.a.human brains differ considerablyb.the brain a person is born with is improtant in determining his intelligencec.environment is crucial in determining a person's intelligenced. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence3.According to the passage , the average I.Q.is _____.a.85b.100c.110d.1254.The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that _____.a.individual with identical brains seldom test at same levelb.an individual's intelligence is determined only by his enviromentck of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligenced.changes of enviroment produce changes in the structure of the brain5.This passage suggests that an individual 's I.Q.______.a.can be predicted at birthb.stays the same throuthout his lifec.can be increased by educationd.is determined by his childhood8/200答案：bcbcc9/200As she walked round the huge department store,Edith reflected how difficult it w as to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.She wish that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume Besides,shoppong at this time of the year was a most disgreeable experience :peo ple trod on your toes,poked you with their elbows and almost knocked you overin their haste to get to a bargain ahead of you.Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter where some attracive t ies were on display. "They are real silk," the assistant assured her, trying to tempt her. "Worth double the price." But edit knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.She moved on reluctantly and then quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd o f man had gathered round a counter. She found some good quality pipes on sale-----and the prices were very reasonable. Edith did not hesitate for long : althoug h her father only smoked a pipe occasionally, she knew that this was a present w hich was bund to please him.When she got home,with her small well-chosen present concealed in her handbag, h er parents were already at the supper table. Her mother was in an especially che erful mood, "Your father has at last to decided to stop smoking." She informed h er daughter.1.Edith's father _______.a.did not like presentb.never got presentc.preferred tiesd.was difficult to choose a present for2.The assistant spoke to Edith because she seemed_______.a.attractiveb.interested in tiesc.tiredd.in need of comfort3.Edith stopped at the next counter_________.a.puroselyb.suddenlyc.unwillinglyd.accidentally4.Edith's father smoked a pipe_______.a.when he was obligedb.on social occasionsc.from time to timed.when he was delighted5.Shopping was very disagreeable at that time of the year because_______.a.coustomers trod on each other's toesb.coustomers poked each other with their elbowsc.customers knocked each otherd.customers were doing their shopping in a great hurry9/200答案：dbdcd10/200If the population of the earth goes on increasing at its present rate, there wil l eventually not be enough resources left to sustain life on the planet.By the m iddle of the 21st century,if present trends continue, we will have used up all t he oil that drives our cars,for example.Even if scientists develop new ways of f eeding the human race,the crowded conditions on earth will make it necessary for lus to look for open space somewhere else. But none of the other planets in our solar system are capable of supporting life at present. One possible solution to the problem, however,has recently been suggested by American scientist, Profes sor Carl Sagan.Sagan believes that before the earth's resources are compleetely exhausted it wi ll be possible to change the atmophere of Venus and so create a new world almost as large as earth itself. The difficult is that Venus is much hotter than the e arth and there is only a tiny amount of water there.Sagan proposes that algae organisms that can live in extremely hot or cold atmos pheres and at the same time produce oxygen,should be bred in condition similar t o those on Venus.As soon as this has been done, the algae will be placed in smal l rockets. Spaceship will then fly to Venus and fire the rockets into the atmosp here .In a fairly short time, the alge will break down the carbon dioxide into o xygen and carbon.When the algae have done theri work, the atmosphere will become cooler,but befor man can set foot on Venus it will be neccessary for the oxygen to produce rain. The surface of the planet will still be too hot for man to land on it but the r ain will eventually fall and in a few years something like earth will be reprodu ced on Venus.1.Inte long run, the most insoluble problem caused by population growth on earth will probably be the lack of ______.a.foodb.oilc.spaced.resources2.Carl Sagan believes that Venus might be colonized from earth because _____a.it might be possible to change its atmosphereb.its atmosphere is the same as the earth'sc.there is a good supply of water on Venusd.the days on Venus are long enough3.On Venus there is a lot of ________.a.waterb.carbon dioxidec.carbon monoxided.oxygen4.Algae are plants that can____.a.live in very hot temperaturesb.live in very cold temperaturesc.manufacture oxygend.all of the above5. Man can land on Venus only when_______.a.the algae have done their workb.the atmosphere becomes coolerc.thereis oxygend.it rains there10/200答案：cabdd11/200What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow , orange ,red? If you do ,you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and exci tement. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet,shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist. At least, this is wha t psychologists tell us, and they should know,because they have been seriously s tudying the meaning of colours preference, as well as the effect that colours ha ve on human beings. They tells us, among other facts,that we do not choose our f avourite clour as we grow up----we are born with our preference.If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.Colours do influence our moods----there is no doubt about it .A yellow room make s most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a r ed dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand ,b lack is depressing. A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to b e the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area ----until it was repainter green.The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply ;perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.Light and bright colours make people not only hppier but more active. It is an e stablished fact that factory workers work better,harder ,and have fewer accident s when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.1."You would rather follow than red" means_______.a.you don't like to follow othersb.you would be a member rather than a leaderc.you would be afraid of following othersd.you would like to be a leader rather than a follower2.If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer________.a.red to yellowb.blue to orangec.red to greyd.blue to yellow3."They tell us, among other facts,that we don't choose our favourite colours as we grow up." "Among other facts" means______.a.besides other factsb.in regard to other factsc.not considering other factsd.according to other facts4.Which of the following is facts?a.People's preference of one colour to another is instinctb.People's preference of one colour to another is acquired as they grow up.c.More people happen to love brown because they saw something brown when they we re bornd.Colours have little influence on our moods。

攻克英语四六级阅读题的方法

攻克英语四六级阅读题的方法导语：要备考四六级阅读，没有好方法怎么行，以下是为大家精心的攻克英语四六级阅读题的方法，欢送大家参考！关于阅读，我想首先当我们拿到一份考卷的时候，大家首先关注的点是我们应该怎么做我们的题目，我们做题的程序分别是什么，我想一个阅读要做好的话，首先要明白一点，我们四级里，35分钟做四篇文章的时间相比照拟紧张，我们以前一般有的同学是，四加五或者是五加四的模式，四分钟的时间看文章，五分钟做题目。

或者是五分钟看文章，四分钟做题目，这个相对不是特别合理。

原因是四级里我们发现时间是不够的。

看文章是非常有效的，有有目的性。

建议大家先看题目，再看问题。

言外之意，我们建议大家一个时间比例，一加四加四的模式，一分钟时间把后面的题目看一下，分别是考什么方向，考词汇，还是考推理，还是考细节。

做一个分析以后，看文章的时候，你发现，我这个题目主要是关注什么东西?比方说后面有的题目是看主题的。

你要看文章时，就要关注这个文章主题。

如果你发现后面的题目是关注一个细节。

你看文章的时候，要注意文章的一些细节。

如果后面的题目看得有效，看文章，阅读的任务也会非常明确。

所以建议大家，第一，先看我们后面的题干。

看题干，后面这四个选项就不用看了，因为四个选项有正确的选项，你看多了，反而会影响你的思维。

大家看题干看完之后，就可以看文章。

接下来用四分钟左右时间把文章看一下。

有同学可能会感觉看文章速度比拟慢。

这是我呆会儿会看到阅读过程中可能会注意一些什么东西，或者是呈现什么特点。

我建议大家四分钟看文章，然后再用四到五分钟时间把后面的题目做完。

只要你第一分钟是有效的，看文章之后，就会非常有方向感。

如果看文章是有方向感的，后面做题目，当然也非常有效。

我们就明白，其实在四级里，只要时间相比照拟合理，做题程序合理化，我们发现，这还是可以做好的。

这是第一个我要讲的关于四级阅读，我们大概的做题程序。

先看题干，再分析原文，最后做题目。

在做题过程中，我强调两点，四分钟里，一定要回忆一下，刚刚文章讲了什么东西。

英语四级的阅读部分备考资料推荐

英语四级的阅读部分备考资料推荐备考英语四级阅读部分的资料推荐考生备考英语四级考试时，阅读部分是其中一个较为重要的考试部分。

为了帮助考生更好地备考，以下是一些备考资料的推荐，供考生参考。

1. 《四级真题解析》系列该系列教材由权威出版社出版，收录了多年的四级真题，并提供了详细的解析和答案。

通过阅读和分析这些真题，考生可以了解四级阅读考试的难度和结构，同时掌握解题技巧和答题思路。

2. 《新编大学英语》该教材是国内高校常用的英语教材之一，适用于四级考试的阅读部分备考。

书中提供了大量的英语阅读文章，涵盖了不同主题和文体，帮助考生扩大词汇量和阅读能力。

3. 英语四级考试词汇与阅读理解训练系列该系列教材是专为四级阅读部分准备的，内容包含了大量四级词汇和相关阅读理解训练题。

通过学习这些教材，考生可以提升词汇量，锻炼阅读技巧，并且可以了解到真实考试中常见的题型和难点。

4. 英语四级阅读历年真题集阅读历年的四级真题可以让考生了解考试的趋势和要求。

在备考过程中，通过做历年真题，考生可以熟悉考试的题型和难度，并且找到自己的不足之处，有针对性地进行提高。

5. 在线英语学习网站和APP如今有许多在线英语学习网站和APP提供了大量的四级阅读练习材料和模拟试题。

这些资源不仅可以提供大量练习，还给予了考生即时反馈和个性化学习建议，方便考生随时随地进行备考。

总结：备考英语四级阅读部分，无论选择哪种备考材料都需要考生在学习中进行反复训练和积累。

积极参与课堂学习，多做真题，有计划地进行复习和模拟考试，都是备考四级阅读的有效方法。

希望上述推荐的备考资料对考生备考四级阅读部分提供帮助，顺利通过考试。

【恒心】大学英语四级(CET4)40天逆袭复习策略【以词汇量划分】【李炳璋提供】

1st period (3days): 大纲词浏览，主攻高频词（1/4+3/4)
2nd period: practice（25days）
Composition(范文、模板背诵）每日15～30分钟
Ex （听力15套题，阅读40篇深度阅读）
精析自身错误
3rd period : Recite & Review (7days)
写作文2～3篇，并不断修改（句式、用词等）
掌握出题思维，熟练运用解题方法。根据自
Deadline & Tips
本计划必须在12月1前完成，最佳日期是11月25日。从12月1日起，每周进行2次左右模考，在12月14日正式考前，需完成3～4次模考。上午9点开始，与正式考试时间相同，下午精析自己的答卷，分析错题，反复巩固！最后几天，强化练习作文，熟记作文模板，并且梳理自己所遇到的考点，复习笔记。
40天逆袭大学英语四级复习计划
3000
430～480
Vocabulary
3000~ 4300
4300+
480～500+ 530～570+
5000+
CET4
Vocabulary < = 3000
1st period : make firm progress in words! (about 7～10days)
夯实基础，巩固单词。每天早晚各用15～30分钟时间背单词，午间抽2小时左右的时间细看单词。将四级4500的词汇在7～10日内进行第一遍浏览。随后根据自身情况调配阅读和听力的复习时间。
Vocabulary < = 3000
Listening（高频700词）
2nd period: practice（20days)

英语四级快速阅读解题技巧全文剖析

可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语四级快速阅读解题技巧英语四级快速阅读解题技巧快速阅读，是英语四级考试当中，会遇到的一种题型，那么怎么才能够做好呢？以下是店铺整理的英语四级快速阅读解题技巧，希望能够帮助到大家。

英语四级快速阅读解题技巧 1一、正确的解题方法与技巧快速阅读本质上考察的是考生的“文字材料处理”与“信息查找比对”的能力。

因此，不需要考生对文章中所有信息事无巨细的完整把握，而是根据题干中的问题回到文章中进行查找比对，正确答案也往往是对文章信息的直接照抄或轻微改写。

考察的重点是放在查找比对上，而不是深入理解，这也正是应和了快速阅读的题型要求skimming and scanning(略读与寻读)。

建议考生可以按照“三步走”的思路来进行解题：1. 浏览大标题和小标题(了解文章主题结构)2. 精读文章的开头(准确把握文章的主题)3. 看一题做一题，关键词定位配合顺序原则我们以延伸阅读中的四级考试真题为例，看看长阅读的解题方法具体是什么样的：本例文的大标题是"Can Digital Textbooks Truly Replace the Print Kind?"(电子教科书是否真正可以取代印刷版的教科书呢?)这文章出自于TIME《时代周刊》2011年8月29号的科技板块，作者Chris Gayomali 。

本文只有大标题没有小标题，而且文章段落非常多，达到了惊人的24段。

小标题的作用是建构文章的逻辑框架，如果有小标题，不光可以用来理解文章还可以用来帮忙定位甚至是解题，本文因为没有小标题，因此阅读和定位的难度都会相对加大;文章段落如果只有10段左右的话，按照顺序原则，也就是出题顺序与文章行文顺序基本一致的原则，定位找答案都会比较简单，而本文段落过多且松散，无形中给定位也增加了难度。

好在大标题写的很完整，运用一些文章的基本逻辑框架就可以基本预知文章的主题和结构。

大标题《电子教科书是否真正可以取代印刷版的教科书呢?》，这种新生事物取代旧事物的文章是四级常考的类型，文章结构也很套路化，通常会在文章开始首先引述旧事物曾经的辉煌，但随着时间的推移逐渐暴露出了弱点或跟不上时代的发展，紧接着会罗列旧事物现有的弱点或问题，并给出一个可能的解决方案，要么是对旧事物进行改造，要么是出现一个新事物来替代老事物，并通过新老对比的方式体现新事物的优点，最后要么是对新事物目前遇到的困难进行简单的评述，要么是对新事物的未来做光明的展望。

从大学英语四级考试简短问答题浅析应试技巧和阅读能力培养word资料8页

从大学英语四级考试简短问答题浅析应试技巧和阅读能力培养引语一九九六年七月三十日全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会公布了“全国大学英语四、六级考试新题型”的通知。

通知中规定，“简短回答题”安排在“阅读理解”部分之后。

每次考试为一篇文章，文章后有5个问题或不完整的句子，要求在阅读文章后用简短的英语（可以是句子，也可以是单词或短语）回答所提的问题或补足不完整的句子。

每题2分，共计10分。

该题型实际上是阅读理解的深化和延展。

“简短回答题”的文章题材广泛，包括科技、科普、社会、文化等方面，但其背景知识应为学生所熟知。

体裁趋于多样化：叙述文、议论文或说明文等。

文章长度一般在300-350词左右。

该题型旨在测试学生对英语书面材料的确切理解能力及一定的英语表达能力，答案比较开放，可有多种答题方式，学生应灵活掌握答题技巧，用自己的话进行总结。

一、测试要求“简短问答题”的问题可分为两大类：1）提问；2）补充不完整的句子。

在有些情况下，为了让命题更好地体现“简短问答题”的特点，更好地反映出考生的理解能力和书面表达能力等因素，采用其中一种形式会比另一种形式更好。

总体来讲，不管采取那种形式，所有问题都是围绕试卷上出现的书面材料，针对不同目的而设计的。

所有这些问题都有一定的共性。

二、命题分析和应试技巧四级的简答题关键在于：1、看清题干；2、注意要求。

回答问题要切中要点，回答的形式还要同问题的形式相一致。

近年来，简答题主要考三种题型：概括题、事实细节题、推理题，而以事实细节题考查得最多(约70%)。

1、概括题本题型主要考核考生对所给书面材料内容的篇章主旨、段落大意以及作者的写作目的、观点和态度等有关内容的理解和概括能力，也可以用来考核考生对某一细节内容的概括能力，是简答题的重要内容之一。

每篇文章都有主题思想，一般能在每一段第一句找到。

有时，主题句也出现在文章某一段落的末尾或中间，常见提问方式有：What does the passage mainly discuss?What is the best title for the passage?What is the main topic /subject of the passage?What is the main idea expressed in the passage?作者可以在文章开头就直接用主题句陈述全文主旨，也可以用实例、轶事或背景知识等开篇，引出全文主题。

英语四级听力40天高分突破基础期第四阶段

第四阶段题型之短文阶段历时7天第22天~第28天第22天短文总括短文是广大四级考生朋友丢分的重灾区，很多同学感觉经常短文内容听不明白，或者听明白了题却没有做正确。

短文其实是有很多章法的。

短文的不同题材也会带来解题思路的不同。

目的：熟悉短文题型题目：2009年12月四级考试短文的三篇文章时间：一小时左右。

第23天短文之警惕六级考试出现了的新闻新闻的短文在改革之后(改革之前出现过)的六级题目中第一次出现是在2009年，新闻短文中生词较多，如考察过的collide，crash，casualty figures，death toll，anonymous caller，explosive等。

四级不一定会考，但是咱们四级考生有备无患，所以今天一起来冲一下六级题目的难度。

目的：练习新闻短文题目：2009年6月六级考试听力第三篇短文和2010年6月六级考试听力第一篇短文(注意，只有这两篇短文是六级的短文)时间：一小时左右。

第24天短文之科技说明文科技说明文本是很有意思的短文，可是很多考生并不喜欢，原因是原文生词多，理解起来有难度。

可是这却是很重要的文章类型。

注意科技说明文容易出题的点。

目的：练习科技说明文题目：00年6月第二篇短文，02年6月第一篇短文，09年12月第一篇短文时间：约一个半小时。

第25天短文之文化说明文和其他说明文文化说明文在近几年的考试中也是很热门的。

目的：继续练习说明文。

题目：07年12月第一篇短文和同套题第三篇短文，09年6月第一篇短文时间：约一个半小时。

第26天短文之人物文章人物文章出现还算比较频繁。

考察过的有名人也有普通人不普通的经历。

由于这个人一定有过不平常的经历，所以人物的经历本身常会成为考察的重点。

人物文章都是顺序叙述的，从这个人的出生说到他的去世，或者取这个人生活的一段特别的经历来叙述。

目的：练习人物文章。

题目：07年6月第一篇短文和第二篇短文，以及07年12月第二篇短文。

时间：一小时左右。

英语四级阅读真题突破方法

英语四级阅读真题突破方法近年来，英语四级考试已成为大多数大学生的必修课程。

然而，阅读部分一直以来都是考生们感到头疼的一道难题。

如何突破英语四级阅读真题成为了备考的关键。

本文将为您介绍几种有效的英语四级阅读真题突破方法。

一、理解题目要求在阅读真题中，理解题目要求是解决问题的关键。

在开始阅读文章之前，先通读题目，了解题目要求和所需答案。

可以根据题目中的关键词来推测文章的主题，从而更有针对性地进行阅读。

二、快速阅读快速阅读是针对英语四级阅读真题的题量较大情况下的一种有效方法。

快速阅读并不要求完全理解文章的细节，而是通过抓住文章的主要内容和段落的大意，快速浏览全文，以便把握整篇文章的结构和逻辑关系，为后续的解题做准备。

三、扩大词汇量阅读的难点之一是生词的存在。

为了进一步突破英语四级阅读真题，积累大量的词汇是必不可少的。

可以通过背诵单词、阅读英文原版书籍或者利用各种学习软件来扩大词汇量。

同时，了解词汇的词性、词义和用法也是非常重要的。

四、抓住文章结构文章结构的把握对于解题非常关键。

在阅读真题时，可以通过抓住文章的开头和结尾段落以及段落之间的过渡句，快速了解文章的大意和逻辑关系。

抓住文章结构，有助于更好地理解文章的主旨和推理题目的解答。

五、划重点，提高效率在解答阅读真题时，可以使用笔对文章进行标记和划线，以帮助阅读和理解。

在阅读的过程中，可以划出关键词、重要信息和段落的主题句，有助于回答问题时迅速定位和找到答案。

划重点可以提高阅读的效率，减少在文章中浪费的时间。

六、多做真题做英语四级真题是提高阅读能力的有效方法之一。

通过做真题，可以熟悉真实考试中题目的类型和难度，了解各种题型的解题技巧。

同时，做真题可以帮助检测自己的阅读能力和提升解题速度，提前适应考试的压力和时间限制。

七、阅读技巧的灵活应用在解答阅读真题时，可以根据题目类型和答题要求来灵活应用各种阅读技巧。

如对于细节题，可以快速定位到相关的段落和句子进行查找；对于推理题，可以根据文章的逻辑关系和前后句子的连接来进行推测。

40天攻克大学英语四级(核心词汇)

40天攻克大学英语四级(核心词汇).txt41滴水能穿石，只因为它永远打击同一点。

42火柴如果躲避燃烧的痛苦，它的一生都将黯淡无光。

Unit 1 攻克堡垒（Day1-10)Day 1 1.alter [5C:ltE] What do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weaponsto alter the course of asteroids?（2002.6）【全真测试】A. 违反 B. 改变 C. 偏离【译文】人们是如何看待用核武器来改变行星轨道的建议的？【四级词义】v. 改变，改动，变更【名师导学】此词在近年四级考试中出现的频率很高，在词汇部分以原形和分词形式出现居多，题型以词义辨析为主，在阅读部分则以它加前缀和后缀而变化的扩展词出现（见猜一猜）。

【巧记】alt（n. 高音）+er（名词后缀）=要想将歌曲唱好，就要经常在高音处做改变。

【猜一猜】① alterable ② alternate ③ alteration ④ alternative 【Key】① adj. 可改变的，可改动的（-able可……，能……）② v. 使交替，使轮流 adj. 交替的，轮流的（-ate动词后缀）③ n. 改变，变动（-ation名词后缀）④ adj. 两者挑一的（-ative形容词后缀） 2. burst [bE:st]We all burst into laughter and decided to forget it!（2002.1）【全真测试】A. 爆炸 B. 突然……（突然地发声或表达） C. 爆发【译文】我们都突然大笑起来，并打算忘记它。

【四级词义】vi. & n. ①爆裂②突然发生（突然地发声或表达）【常用词组】burst into tears 突然大哭【词性变化】n. 突然破裂，爆发 a burst of laughter 突发的笑声【猜一猜】词组：迸发；突然发作，应是burst和哪个介词构成？ A. in B. at C. out 【Key】C 因为out是“外”的意思，所以向外burst一定是迸发；突然发作。

【英语学习方法】大学英语四级考试阅读完形与简答应试指导

【英语学习方法】大学英语四级考试阅读完形与简答应试指导【英语学习方法】大学英语四级考试阅读、完形与简答应试指导大学英语四级考试的测试内容有以下几个方面：1.听力理解(占20%)；2.阅读理解(占40%)；3.语法与词汇(占15%)；4.完形填空或简短回答问题或翻译(占10%)；5.写作(占15%)。

从测试的内容可以看出四级考试对大学生英语语言技巧的要求范围。

通常我们将语言技巧分为五个方面：听、说、读、写、译。

这五个方面又可分为两个部分：接收部分(receptive)和再生部分(productive)。

听和读属于前者，说、写和译属于后者。

根据以上五个方面的测试内容，我们可以看出目前四级考试对大学英语的要求主要还是侧重在接收技巧部分，这里包括听力理解和阅读理解，简短回答问题和完形填空也部分地包括在其中。

在这些接收技巧方面，阅读理解、简短回答问题、完形填空更有其相似之处。

从做题的过程来看，它们都需要阅读文章，在对篇章理解的基础上才能进行选题和答题。

而对一个篇章的正确理解，需要掌握一定的语言知识，这些语言知识可以包括以下内容：1.对篇章中心意思的把握住。

英语文章的特点就是首段通常为全文的中心。

2.对段落大意的把握。

通常在段首或段尾可以找到段落大意。

3.介绍段落之间的关系。

通常首段为主题段，末段为总结段，其它段落均为发展段，目的就是表明或证实主题思想。

4.了解句际之间的关系，比如：并列关系、转折关系、递进关系、因果关系、条件关系、对比关系、观点与例证之间的关系。

5.介绍英语基本句型结构。

6.熟悉短语的用法和基本搭配。

7.存有一定的词汇量。

除了就是介绍文章的题材和体裁。

以上科学知识对搞写作认知、意味深长提问问题与完形填空题都就是十分关键的，也就是这三类题所要测试学生英语水平的一个共同之处。

?但是这三类题也有其不同之处。

阅读理解对以上提及的语言知识进行全面的测试，这里包括内容与形式，表面意思和隐含意思。

问题形式是多项式选择。

大学四级英语经验精讲之30如何攻克英语四级阅读

大学四级英语经验精讲之30如何攻克英语四级阅读
阅读题，在考试中占着最大的一部分比重，在考试中往往起着决定成败的关键作用。

它考查考生综合的能力，词汇、语法、语篇分析、逻辑推理等。

想在阅读中拿高分，必须从以下几个方面进行突破。

1. 词汇是基础：改革后的大学英语四六级考试对词汇的考查方式是：将词汇语法渗入到阅读的语篇和各题型中考查，更增加了试题的难度。

针对单词，很多大纲词汇考生如果没有记住，会对文章通篇理解造成困难；也有部分考生，觉得在阅读时有些单词非常“面熟”，也知道意思，但整个句子理解起来却不知所云。

这是因为常用词在特定文章语境中，可能使用它的另一个不太常用的含义。

考生不知道，就会造成阅读障碍，甚至是阅读理解的偏差。

针对这个现象，文都教育即将出版的词汇书《大学英语四级词汇分频妙计》中特地为大家总结出了“熟词僻义”单词。

对大家词汇备考颇有裨益。

2. 阅读有技巧，习惯也重要：很多考生都觉得在考场上时间不够用，经常是到了交卷铃响起还是慌慌张张的，没有答完题。

为了节省时间在做阅读的时候应该切忌：（1）阅读时逐字逐句的翻译，这样会导致阅读速度的降低；（2）一句话反复阅读，即阅读时碰到一时不理解的句子就一遍一遍地沉浸在阅读那个句子当中，反复琢磨。

其实完全没有必要，因为要选对答案并不意味着对原文的每个句子都要读懂，抓住一些重点句子就够了，正确的做法是，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸。