安徽省桐城中学2020届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷+扫描版含答案
安徽省安庆市桐城市某中学2020届高三学习检测英语试卷
英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AIt's3008.You have a job,a family and you're about40years old!Welcome to your future life.Getting ready for work,you pause in front of the mirror."Turn red,"you say.Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red.Tiny preprogrammed electrons are rearranged in your shirt to change its color.Looking into the mirror,you find it hard to believe that you are40.You look much younger.With amazing advances in medicine,people in your generation may live to be150years old.You are not even middle-aged.As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl,you hear:"To lose weight,you shouldn't eat that,"from your shoes.They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details.You decide to listen to your shoes."Kitchen,what can I have for breakfast?"A list of possible foods appear on the counter as kitchen checks its food supplies."Ready for your trip to space."You ask your son and daughter.In2017only specially trained astronauts went into space-and very few of them.Today anyone can go to space for day trip or longer vacation.Your best friend even works in space.Handing your children three strawberries each,you add,"The doctor said you need these for space travel."Thanks to medical advice,vaccination shots are a thing of the past.Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines(疫苗).With the berries in their mouths,the kids head for the front door.It's time for you to go to work.Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors."My office,autopilot."You command.Your car drives itself down the road and move smoothly into traffic on the highway.You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper.The latest news downloads and fills the viewer.Looking through the pages,you watch the news as video films rather than read it.1.The passage above is organized in order of______.A.frequencyB.importanceC.preferenceD.time2.______transforms the color of your clothing into another in3008.A.The mirrorB.The counterC.The clothing itselfD.The medicine3.The shoes know that you shouldn't eat the breakfast cereal with the help of______.A.checking the nutrition details of the foodB.listening to the doctor's adviceC.testing the food supplies in the kitchenD.pouring the breakfast into a bowl4.The strawberries the children eat serve as______.A.nutritionB.breakfastC.lunchD.vaccinesBA group that rescues wildlife has started to search for land and money to build a wildlife hospital in San Francisco."About40volunteers care for injured animals in their homes,"the founder Jamie Ray said.Ray presented her proposal(提议)to build a﹩2million wildlife hospital and nature center toenvironment experts recently."What we need to do is build a100-foot-long flight nest for recovering birds and have water pools for recovering water birds,"Ray said.She hopes they will be opened by the end of2018,and would be able to help care for birds affected by oil spills(溢出)in the Bay."For any animal,whether it is oiled,injured or anything else,getting immediate care is important to its survival,"she said.Department employees drive as many as350injured animals every year to wildlife hospitals,according to Friedman.He said around80percent of those animals were birds."It would be wonderful to have a wildlife recovery center here in San Francisco,"Friedman said.Ray's proposal includes nests as well as a nature education center and outdoor picnic area.She has suggested building the center at Lake Merced or in western Golden Gate Park.A parking lot,soccer field and storage area are presently being planned for construction at the Golden Gate Park site.Any change to those plans would need to be approved by department experts.The Board of Supervisors is also in charge of those plans.5.What may not be involved in Ray's proposal?______A.A nature education center.B.A nest.C.An outdoor picnic area.D.A soccer field.6.What do we know about oiled birds?______A.They are being cared for by volunteers.B.They are probably water birds.C.They are called oiled birds because they can produce oil.D.They are birds usually seen in San Francisco.7.What are we told in the passage?______A.There are already wildlife recovery centers in San Francisco.B.The bird and wildlife hospital in San Francisco will be built in2018.C.It is important for injured animals to get timely care.D.There are about40volunteers working in the wildlife hospital.8.It can be inferred that______.A.Ray wants to build a100-foot-long nestB.about350birds are injured every year in San FranciscoC.birds are most easily injured animals in San FranciscoD.Ray is the founder of the Board of SupervisorsCGrowers around the world are using new methods to grow grapes to make wine.They use natural and organic methods to control harmful insects and weeds instead of using chemicals.Now,a winery in Canada has adopted a natural way to control its grapevines(葡萄藤).The Featherstone Winery is in southern Ontario.The grapevines,like other plants,need to be cut every year.Cutting grapevines must be done very carefully.Only a targeted area of leaves is removed from the lower part of the vines to help the grapes grow better.But at the Featherstone Winery,no man or machine does the cutting.Instead,the job is done by40little wooly lambs.David Johnson owns the vineyard.He says he learned about using lambs while visiting wineries in New Zealand.The young lambs are perfectly designed to do the job.They eat the grape leaves on the lower parts of the vine.But they are not tall enough to reach the grapes.They only weigh about22kilograms,so they do not beat down the soil.And their waste makes good organicfertilizer.In addition,using the lambs costs much less than hiring workers to cut the vines for seven weeks in summer.And when the cutting is done in August,the lambs become tasty dishes.Mr.Johnson says he had a difficult time finding enough lambs to do the job.There are about50 million lambs in New Zealand.But there are not nearly as many in Ontario.Also,some organic pesticides(杀虫剂)are harmful to lambs.And the lambs must be watched to make sure they do not eat too much of the grapevines.David Johnson says the lambs help him carry out his environmental ideas about farming.They are lovely and peaceful and he likes having them in his vineyard.People visiting the vineyard also enjoy watching the lambs do their job.9.In order to help the grapes grow better,growers______.A.only have to remove the dead leavesB.need to remove a specific area of leavesC.shouldn't remove any part of the plantsD.should let little lambs do the cutting10.Which of the following statements about using lambs to do the cutting is not right?______ing lambs costs more than hiring workers.mbs won't eat the grapes.C.David Johnson learned this way in New Zealand.mbs can be eaten after the cutting is done.11.Paragraph4is mainly about______.A.the future of getting lambs to do the cuttingB.the worries about using organic pesticidesC.the ways to get lambs to do the cuttingD.the problems related to lambs doing the cutting12.We can infer from the passage that David Johnson______.A.owns several wineries in CanadaB.buys lambs from New ZealandC.is concerned about protecting the circumstanceD.loves keeping lambs instead of farmingDThere is no better word than"unbelievable"to describe Indian sports film Dangal's huge box-office (票房)achievement in the Chinese mainland.Path to successDangal's box-office performance in China has gone against all market rules.While box-office earnings usually tend to decline the longer a film is screened in theaters,Dangal's box-office goes up nearly three times during its second weekend.On Wednesday,Dangal has made830.94million yuan,making it the eighth highest-earning2017film in the Chinese mainland so far.Dangal is now the second highest-earning Indian film in China.According to the statistics on Maoyan,a Chinese online film database,58.2percent of mainland moviegoers nationwide who are interested in seeing the film are women.This percentage increases to59.1percent in third-tier(三线)cities and60.2percent in fourth-tier cities.Looking at age,moviegoers between20-24account for the largest group who want to see the film nationwide at33.4 percent,followed by25-29years old at29.4percent.Secret for successWhile the secret for a good film has many ingredients,response of the audience is a key factor.Dangal,a story about a father training his daughters to become wrestling champions in a male-dominated society,has reached the heart of Chinese audiences,especially women,many of whom feel that women are often not treated equally as men.Shui Wujiao,a netizen,wrote that she was very impressed when the father pointed out that Geeta,the oldest daughter,was not only fighting for herself,but also for the millions of girls who are forced into marriages because they are less respectful than boys by society.There are similarities such as the parent-child relationship,the pressure one has to bear when growing up,as well as similar family and social values.The preference for boys over girls is still deeply rooted among many Chinese,especially in remote areas.Learning idolDangal's inspirational story has also led to many teachers and parents using the film as motivational aids.Ying Junzi,a Chinese film critic,posted that he thinks the film's motivational message is another factor that has helped Dangal achieve the box-office success."For many Chinese parents who pay close attention to their child's education,the film has become an educational bible for encouraging their children to study even harder,"he wrote."Chinese parents are willing to do anything for their children's education.When they hear from relatives and friends that there is a good film that can motivate their children to perform better,they will definitely rush to the theaters with their kids.It's become a family film,"Ying Junzi added.13.The passage is mainly about______.A.success of a personB.a film from IndiaC.famous people in ChinaD.money made by families14.Based on the text we can hardly conclude that______.A.it's amazing that Dangal is popular in ChinaB.there exist similarities between China and IndiaC.women in their twenties from less developed cities might be more interested in DangalD.women are often not treated equally as men only in China15.The underlined part"an educational bible"possibly refers to______.A.a religious bookB.a motivational aidC.a family filmD.an educator from schools二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)You can get a lot from being healthy.Everyone needs to take time to exercise.(1)Here are some tips on how to make better use of your free time while staying healthy.(2)Make sure that your joints(关节)and body organs are kept in good working order.Exercise can also help keep your weight at a healthy level and can protect you from catching coughs and colds.Other benefits are an increase in your energy level and brain activity.Knowing that you're looking and feeling good can also increase your self-confidence.If you're under18,you should try to do a total of60minutes of physical activity every day.This includes anything from taking the lift at the gym to walking up stairs.(3)Getting fit isn't all about gyms-some forms of exercise won't cost you any money,and most forms can be easily used in your busy life without taking some special time in your day.(4)(5)Playing team sports like football,or basketball is great exercise,and it is often more enjoyable because you're playing with a group of friends.A.Any grown-up needs at least half an hour of exercise at least five days a week.B.Don't do exercise if you are busy.C.For example,riding a bike to school or work can improve your fitness level.D.There are lots of ways to improve your health.E.Getting fit isn't just something you have to do by yourself.F.One should try to save money for joining a gym.G.Keeping physically active is beneficial.16. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G17. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G18. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G19. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G20. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)Nobody doesn't know Charlie Chaplin,a world-famous funny actor.People(21)have burst out laughing when seeing Charlie Chaplin's films(22)tears run down their faces.From his very first (23)they know what will happen.The little tramp,who is poor and homeless,is always with black moustache,wide-open eyes,round black hat and(24)too large for his feet.This character was a social failure but was loved for his optimism and(25)to overcome all difficulties.He picks out the laces of shoes and eats them like spaghetti.He cuts off the leather top of the shoe and eats it(26)it were the finest steak.He'll struggle through snow and fall from windows.He'll fight with men who are twice the(27)of him,and also fall in love with women,who(28)notice him,and even try to hug(拥抱)them.These actions are so convincing that they make you love and remember him as a great actor who can(29)people with great confidence.He directs and produces a series of funny movies,which make people laugh at a time when they feel depressed,so they can feel more content with their lives.The role that Charlie Chaplin(30)in dozens of films makes a variety of stupid mistakes.He is always in trouble,but he never loses (31).He dreams of becoming a great man.He can act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks,(32) no one is ever bored watching.Even people who have(33)understanding of English can enjoy Chaplin's films,because they are mostly(34).It isn't what he(35)that makes people laugh.His comedy doesn't depend on words.It depends on actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world.Chaplin raises his thick eyebrows or rolls his eyes.He hides behind a fat lady or under a table to escape from his(36).He dresses well and pretends to be a(37)and important man.It is all so hopeless and(38)that he makes us laugh.Such is the secret of Chaplin's huge success.Just as Victor Hugo once said,"Laughter is the sun that drives(39)from the human face",and up to now(40)has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.21. A.here and there B.old and young C.at abroad D.at home22. A.until B.once C.because D.before23. A.reaction B.entertainment C.appearance D.humor24. A.trousers B.stocks C.shoes D.hands25. A.impression B.confusion C.courage D.depression26. A.even if B.only if C.if only D.as if27. A.length B.meter C.weigh D.size28. A.fluently B.hardly C.likely D.deeply29. A.approach B.confirm C.inspire D.admire30. A.plays B.stars C.makes D.attaches31. A.face B.heart C.wealth D.fortune32. A.which B.whom C.what D.where33. A.much B.little C.better D.more34. A.silent B.intelligent C.frightening D.appealing35. A.performs B.expects C.absorbs D.says36. A.behaviors B.characters C.enemies D.customers37. A.badly off B.well off C.considerate D.wealthy38. A.impossible B.disappointed C.beneficial D.beautiful39. A.smile B.happiness C.energy D.winter40. A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.No one knows exactly how the earth began.According to a widely accepted theory,the earthwas just a cloud of dust after the"Big Bang".Then the dust settled into a solid globe which exploded violently with fire and rock and produced water vapor and many gases,making the earth's atmosphere.(1)is even more important is that as the earth cooled down,waterappeared and stayed on the surface.It was the(2)(present)of water that allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.This produced a chain reaction,(3)made it possible for life to develop.First,the appearance of small plants encouraged thedevelopment of early shellfish and all sorts of fish.Next,green plants began to grow on land.They(4)(follow)by land animals.Some were insects.Others,called amphibians,(5)(be)able to live on land as well as in the water.So reptiles appeared for the firsttime.They produced young generally by(6)(lay)eggs.Later,dinosaurs developed.(7)(luck),they suddenly disappeared.After that,mammals came into being and existed on the earth.These animals were different from all life forms in the past,because they gave birth(8)young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.Finally,humans become the mostimportant animals on the planet.However,(9)are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere,which prevents heat(10)(escape)from the earth into space,making the earth too hot to live on.As a result of this,whether life will continue on the earth will depend on whether this problem can be solved.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1每处错误及修改仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分.I was born in1642in France.After I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes,I could"think"logical.In1936my real father,Alan Turing,describes how computers could be made to solve any mathematical problem by building a universal machine.People were surprising at my artificial intelligence.In early1960s,I got a family connecting by a network.M y memory became too large that even I couldn't believe them!And my memory has developed so many that I never forget anything.My family and I have been used by billion of people since 1970.I am happy because I have been built to serve for human race since my birth.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43.2017年我县高考创历史之最:其中600分以上共103人,一本上线共938人.假定你是李华,想邀请好友Peter一起参加学校举办的优秀学生高考经验交流会(exchange conference).请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.交流时间、地点;2.交流内容.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】略【解析】DCAD31A推理题.作者以自己早早晨起床以后的时间为顺序来组织全文,从穿衣服,吃早饭等着手.故A正确.73.D细节题.根据文章第二段2,3行They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details.可知通过检查食物的营养细节,可以知道你是否应该吃早餐麦片.故D项描述正确.30C推理题.根据文章倒数第二段最后3行Thanks to medical advices,vaccination shots are a thing of the past.Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines.With the berries in their mouths,the kids head for the front door.可知孩子吃的草莓是一种疫苗.故C正确.5.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】C【解析】1.D.细节理解题.根据文章第二段Ray presented her proposal(提议)to build a﹩2million wildlife hospital and nature center to environment experts recently."What we need to do i s build a100-foot-long flight nest for recovering birds and have water pools for recovering water bir ds拟建一座价值200万美元的野生动物医院和自然中心.雷说:"我们需要做的是建造一个100英尺长的鸟巢;可知雷的提议可能没有涉及到一个足球场;故选D.2.B.细节理解题.根据文章第二段She hopes they will be opened by the end of2018,and would be able to help care for birds affected by oil spills(溢出)in the Bay."For any animal,whether it is oiled,injured or anything else,getting immediate care is important to its survival,"she said她希望水鸟能在2008年底前开放.他说:"对任何动物来说,无论是油污、受伤还是其他任何东西,立即护理对它的生存都很重要."可知油污鸟它们可能是水鸟;故选B.3.C.细节理解题.根据文章第二段She hopes they will be opened by the end of2018,and would be able to help care for birds affected by oil spills(溢出)in the Bay."For any animal,whether it is oiled,injured or anything else,getting immediate ca re is important to its survival,"she said她希望水鸟能在2008年底前开放.他说:"对任何动物来说,无论是油污、受伤还是其他任何东西,立即护理对它的生存都很重要."可知及时照顾受伤的动物是很重要的;故选C.4.C.细节理解题.根据文章第三段Department employees drive as many as350injured animals every year to wildlife hospitals,accord ing to Friedman.He said around80percent of those animals were birds弗里德曼说,每年有多达350只受伤的动物被送到野生动物医院.弗里德曼说,这些动物中大约有80%是鸟类."可知在旧金山,鸟类是最容易受伤的动物;故选C本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一个拯救野生动物的组织已经开始寻找土地和资金,在旧金山建造一所野生动物医院.考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.9.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【解析】1.B.细节理解题.根据文章第一段They use natural and organic methods to control harmful insects and weeds instead of using chemica ls可知为了帮助葡萄生长得更好,种植者需要移除特定区域的叶子;故选B.2.A细节理解题.根据第三段"In addition,using the lambs costs much less than hiring workers to cut the vines for seven weeks in summer."可知,使用羊来剪断葡萄藤的花费是少于雇佣工人的费用的.故选A.3.D.细节理解题.根据文章第四段Mr.Johnson says he had a difficult time finding enough lambs to do the job.There are about50mil lion lambs in New Zealand可知第4段主要是关于与羊羔扦插有关的问题;故选D4.C推理判断题.根据最后一段第一句话"David Johnson says the lambs help him carry out his environmental ideas about farming."可知,David Johnson是个环保人士.故选C.本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了采用环保的方式来种植葡萄酿酒.考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.13.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】B【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了印度电影"摔跤吧爸爸"在中国电影市场的巨大成功,并对该电影成功的原因以及电影内容进行了简介。
2020届安徽省安庆市桐城中学高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷及答案
2020届安徽省安庆市桐城中学高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷(含答案)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A band.B. A song.C. An album.2. Where did the woman probably go today?A. To the bank.B. To the post office.C. To the supermarket.3. What kind of stories does the man like now?A. Entertaining stories.B. Action stories.C. Detective stories.4. Why did the man move to the present house?A. It's cheap and large.B. It's near his workplace.C. It's beautiful outside.5. How does the woman spend her morning?A. Writing essays.B. Attending lectures.C. Doing experiments.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2022-2023学年安徽省桐城中学英语高三第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught in the exam.A.to cheat B.cheating C.cheated D.cheat2._____ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.A.Watered B.Watering C.To water D.Water3.I was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always_____!A.bites his tongue B.saves his skinC.steals my thunder D.pulls my leg4.Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the emergency aidthe traffic accident occurred.A.hurriedly B.quickly C.immediately D.shortly5.Many people fall into panic due to the earthquake and tsunami in Japan but experts don’t expect this to be ________ as proper measures have been taken.A.compulsory B.contemporary C.temporary D.permanent6.Bob was trying to ________ that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.A.let out B.lay outC.figure out D.make out7.After looking at many new cars, I found ________ which I would accept just as suitable.A.it B.this C.that D.one8.––You seem to be familiar with this city.—I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A.lived B.had livedC.have lived D.live9.—What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth? —________. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.A.Don’t mention it B.It doesn’t matterC.Forget it D.It depends10.—Have you watched the film “Avatar”?— Not yet. But I the film is worth watching.A.am told B.was told C.have told D.have been told11.-Late again!Where_____________?-Sorry,I________________ in the heavy traffic,or I would have been here earlier. A.were you;have got stuck B.have you been;have got stuck C.were you;got stuck D.have you been;got stuck12.Country people don't pretend to have these ridiculous manners which are necessary _____ we call polite society.A.what B.in whatC.which D.in which13.They’ve seen many famous scholars in the conference. How I wish I ______ it! A.have attended B.will attendC.would attend D.had attended14.Many questions have been answered by John. He must have previewed the lessons last night, ____ he?A.needn’t B.hasn’t C.didn’t D.mustn’t15.She is such an irritating woman, I don’t know how you can ______ her.A.put up B.stand with C.stand up to D.put up with16.We’d better take u mbrellas—I’m sure it ________ when we arrive in London; it’s always wet there at this time of year.A.will rain B.is rainingC.will be raining D.would rain17.________ by many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different ways.A. Having denied B.DenyingC.Being denied D.Having been denied18.Though our football boys are faced with four goals behind, they are still struggling hard in the field to ______.A.face the music B.save faceC.cost their arm and leg D.land on their feet19.More competitive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result in _____ economic growth.A.sustainable B.adaptable C.recyclable D.changeable20.If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just_________ “good enough.”A.make for B.settle forC.answer for D.account for第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
安徽省桐城中学2020届高三上学期模拟考试(二)英语试卷
安徽省桐城中学2020届高三上学期模拟考试(二)英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AThe Worlds' Best Bookshops There's nothing like being surrounded by books,wherever you are.Here are the finest oases of literature that travellers can bring you.Daikanyama T-site | TokyoIt is well worth visiting even if just to admire the building's beautiful,crisscrossed architecture.Once you've had your fill of roaming three floors' worth of bookshelves,there's the bar,the coffee shop,or even the video rental space to give you more reason to stay just that little bit longer.Grab a book,order a beer and dive into its pages.I could have stayed hours here.City Lights | San FranciscoThe three-storey establishment publishes and sells titles in poetry,fiction,translation,politics,history and the arts.It hosts events and readings,and runs a non-profit of the same name that aims to promote diversity of voices and ideas in literature.It's opposite Vesuvio,a bar frequented by Kerouac and other Beat-generation writers and artists.Shakespeare and Company | ParisI made a special trip to the Left Bank for this one when I was in Paris.It has two floors packed with English-language texts,and I was particularly struck by any spare wall space devoted to notes from visitors - heartfelt messages to a loved one,dedications to the shop itself,or a quote from a favourite author or philosopher.Hutatma Chowk | MumbaiA few years ago I visited India,investigating Rudyard Kipling's connections with the country.I spotted a cheap copy of The Jungle Book on one of the tarp-covered book stalls at Hutatma Chowk (Martyrs' Square).The booksellers here are like amateur librarians,able to lay their hands on almost any title you ask for.To me,those well-thumbed (翻旧了的)books spoke volumes about the changes of Mumbai's readers in the 150 years since the city gave us Kipling.1.In which bookshop can you buy a drink while visiting?______A. Daikanyama T-siteB. City LightsC. Shakespeare and CompanyD. Hutatma Chowk2.What can be learned about the book stalls at Hutatma Chowk?______A. People can meet Rudyard Kipling there.B. They sell the cheapest books in the world.C. The book owners are amateur librarians.D. The sellers are familiar with the books.3.What do the four bookstores have in common?______A. They are beautifully designed.B. They are three-storey buildings.C. They offer book lovers good experience.D. They are frequently visited by great writers.BHoward Weistling wanted to be a comic strip (连环漫画)artist.But when the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor,he joined the Army.After flight engineer training ,Howard was shipped off to Europe.On his maiden flight ,his plane was shot down over Austria.The entire crew of eight men landed safely.But a farmer found Howard hiding in his barn and turned him over to a prison of war camp in Barth,Germany.It was freezing and the men almost starved to death eating the guards' garbage.Hungry and homesick Howard coped the only way he knew how.He drew a comic strip.The book,made of cigarette wrappers bound together with scrap metal,was sent around the camp.Every couple of days he would add a new panel.One panel at a time would be passed around the whole camp.And they'd have something to look forward to.After an entire year of this,they woke one morning to find their guards gone.They fled and Howard finally got to go home.Just lucky to get out alive ,he left the book behind.Back home in California,Howard soon had a wife and kids to feed so he had to set aside his dream of becoming an artist.He took a job as a gardener instead.Morgan shared his father's artistic gifts.At 15 his parents sent him to art school.And Howard got to see his son become a well - known painter before he died in 2002.That's how ,seven decades after the war ,when a stranger in New York googled the name "Weistling," he found Morgan online."I get an email from a gentleman and he says,‘ I think I may have some drawings your father did when he was a POW (prisoner of war)in World War II,'" Morgan recalls." ‘Would you like them?' And I just stared at that email and started crying."Luckily Howard had engraved his name on the comic book,which is how the man from New York City had connected with Morgan.A couple of days later when it arrived in California ,Morgan couldn't believe it."It was like getting my father back ," Morgan says."It was like him being able to tell me the story over again - only this time it was real in my hands."4.The passage details Howard's life as a POW to show that ______ .A. war cannot stop his pursuit of successB. passion for art helped ease his sufferingsC. loss of freedom encouraged his creativityD. misery drives him to fight against his fate5.What can we infer about Howard's comic strip in prison?______A. It satisfied prisoners' curiosity.B. It aroused the guards' sympathy.C. It was popular among the prisoners.D. It raised prisoners' confidence in freedom.6.What contributes to the stranger's success in finding Morgan?______A. The email from a gentleman.B. Howard's experience in the war.C. Morgan's recalling of his father.D. Morgan's status in the field of art.7.What can we infer about Morgan from the last paragraph?______A. He didn't believe the stranger's story.B. He was excited to get the comic strip.C. He couldn't wait to tell others his good news.D. He hadn't heard about his father's war stories.CYour brain isn't necessarily the same age as the rest of you.Now,it may be possible to predict how quickly a person's brain will age throughout life based on tests taken when he or she is three years old.A person's biological age may be a better indicator of their health than their real age.Brain age can be measured using brain scans and machine-learning to determine if a person's brain looks older or younger than the average healthy brain for people of the same age.To find out if brain age might reveal anything about a person's health in midlife,Max Elliott at Duke University in North Carolina and his colleagues assessed the brains of 869 adults in New Zealand who have undergone regular medical and cognitive (认知的)testing since they were 3 years old.When the volunteers,all aged between 43 and 46,underwent MRI brain scans,the team found that their brain ages ranged from 23 to 71.Those with older brain ages performed worse on tests of cognition,memory and IQ.The researchers also found that some people have a very advanced brain age but their bodies seem to be ageing slowly,and vice versa (反之亦然).However,the team found that those who had the highest scores on cognitive tests when they were 3 years old went on to have the youngest-looking brains.This suggests we might be able to tell who is at risk of accelerated brain ageing early in life.Researchers hope that predicting brain ageing earlier in life could allow treatments for conditions like dementia (痴呆)to be started sooner.This means treatments might have a better chance of working.We don't yet have a way to treat brain ageing,but given the known benefits to the brain of healthy eating and exercise,these aren't a bad place to start.8.What helps predict the speed of one's brain ageing?______A. One's health condition.B. A test result at the age of 3.C. The actual age of one's brain.D. A machine for medical check.9.What is the purpose of Elliott's research?______A. To find out why people look older or younger.B. To measure people's brain age at different stages.C. To discover whether brain age can be measured by machines.D. To explore the relationship between brain age and future health.10.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?______A. The influence of cognitive tests.B. The procedure of Elliott's study.C. The information about volunteers.D. The findings of the brain research.11.What do the findings of the research imply?______A. We should test our brain age earliest possible.B. People suffering dementia can go on working.C. Brain ageing could be predicted at an early age.D. Healthy eating and exercise can cure brain ageing.DOne of the most popular beliefs in parenting is the so-called Mozart effect,which says that listening to music by the Austrian composer Wolfgang Mozart can increase a child's intelligence.Some pregnant women have even gone so far as to play Mozart recordings on headphones pressed against their bellies.And it's not hard to see how Mozart's name became associated with accelerated development.He was history's greatest child genius ,performing astonishing music for kings and queens at an age when many of us were content with tuneless singing "I'm a Little Teapot".So,if you have kids or you're expecting to have them,how seriously should you take the Mozart effect?Will the child who doesn't listen to Mozart in the cradle (摇篮)be limited to an ordinary life?Are you a bad parent if your kids don't know about any works of Mozart?Relax.There is no scientific evidence that listening to Mozart improves children's cognitive abilities.The whole idea comes from a small study done in 1993,which found that college students who listened to Mozart's Sonata for Two Pianos in D Major (K 448)showed some improvement in a test of spatial (空间的)skills.This finding was later described as something extremely amazing by a musician ,Don Campbell ,in a book.Campbell's claims about the super powers of Mozart's music were repeated endlessly in the media and fueled a craze for Mozart - based enrichment activities.In 1998 ,for example,the governor of Georgia in the USA requested funds to send classical-music CDs to all parents of newborns in the state.Since then,scientists have examined the claim that Mozart increases intelligence and found no evidence for it.The original experiment with college students was reviewed in 1999,and the increase in the students' spatial skills was found to be negligible.In 2007 the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research asked a team of experts to examine the scientific literature regarding Mozart and child development ,and they found no reason to believe that it increased intelligence.12.People relate Mozart to children's intelligence development because he ______ .A. owned extraordinary music talentB. could perform music as a childC. offered music to pregnant womenD. was an royal Austrian composer13.What can we know about the small study in 1993?______A. It added to the popularity of Mozart's music.B. It found no evidence for supporting Mozart effect.C. It helped college students make academic progress.D. It urged Georgia's governor to spread classical music.14.What does the underlined word "negligible" probably mean?______A. Sudden.B. Insignificant.C. Average.D. Steady.15.What can be the best title for the text?______A. New Findings:Mozart Effect to Be ProvedB. Secrets Uncovered:History of Mozart EffectC. Does Listening to Mozart Make Kids Smarter?D. How Does Mozart Improve Kids' Intelligence?二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)Your comfort zone is a behavioral space where your activities and behaviors fit a routine and pattern that minimizes stress and risk.(1) You benefit in obvious ways:regular happiness,low anxiety,and reduced stress.Leaving your comfort zone can have very positive results,though.For one thing,you'll surely be more productive if you're willing to move out of it.With the sense of unease that comes from having deadlines and expectations,you'll have the drive and ambition to do more and learn new things.(2) For another,learning to live outside your comfort zone can prepare you for life changes that force you out of it.Fear and uncertainty always exist in our life.By challenging yourself to things you normally wouldn't do,you can experience some of that uncertainty in a controlled and manageable environment.While outside your comfort zone can be a good place to be,(3) .You can start by doing everyday things differently.For example,you can take a different route to work or try a new restaurant.Besides,you should remember to break out in small steps.You get the same benefits whether you go with long strides (大步)or you start slow.If you're socially anxious,don't suppose you have to gather the courage to ask your crush (爱慕之人)on a date right away.(4) Identify your fears,and then face them step by step.Trying new things is difficult,so it's important to understand how habits form and how we can break them.(5)A.It provides a state of mental security.B.it's of great necessity to find ways to break out of itC.it's a pleasant experience to stay in the comfort zoneD.You have to manage that stress and risk in a clever way.E.Just say hello to them and see where you can go from there.F.That means you will get more done and find smarter ways to work.G.And it's as important to press yourself out of your comfort zone by doing specific things.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)Two Texas football players have gone viral (走红)after they knelt together in prayer(祈祷).And it couldn't have come at a more(21)moment.The final whistle sounded after a(n)(22) game that saw Sherman High School completely defeat West Mesquite High 56-55.What happened next left the crowd (23):Sherman's Gage Smith,instead of(24)with his team,went over to Mesquite's Ty Jordan and the two took a knee together.The (25)was that Smith recently learned that Jordan's mother,Tiffany,was battling stage 4cancer,and that was (26)the two players knelt in prayer for Jordon's family.As the two(27),the wife of Smith's coach snapped a picture of the heartwarming moment.And then Jordan's aunt (28)the image on Facebook,obtaining more than 100,000(29)in just an hour.The moving(30)made Tiffany cry.It's been a hard time for Tiffany,who was diagnosed (诊断)with lung and bone cancer last winter.The(31)hospital stays cost Tiffany her job earlier this month,and(32),her health insurance.And she now has to(33)the high cost of treatments herself.Smith's(34)prayer lifted her spirits.Smith said he and Jordan had played on a summer football team together before becoming(35) this last game.However,Smith won't let this break their(36)."During the game,we're gonna play and try to (37),but you still have that (38)for the other opponent," says Smith."I wanted to do that prayer for him.""He's such a true leader and he is so(39)that a lot of the guys on the team(40)him," said head coach J.D.Martinez."I'm glad that other people are having the opportunity to see it,too."21. A. important B. difficult C. touching D. entertaining22. A. amusing B. tough C. educational D. nation-wide23. A. embarrassed B. confused C. frustrated D. annoyed24. A. celebrating B. praying C. practicing D. fighting25. A. truth B. problem C. news D. secret26. A. when B. where C. how D. why27. A. whispered B. hugged C. shook hands D. stood up28. A. posted B. found C. scanned D. polished29. A. rewards B. copies C. votes D. likes30. A. game B. reunion C. gesture D. spirit31. A. temporary B. over-night C. long D. secret32. A. in turn B. in a wayC. for a momentD. without exception33. A. look forward to B. forget aboutC. coverD. estimate34. A. frequent B. daily C. unexpected D. unconditional35. A. acquaintances B. enemies C. players D. captains36. A. hearts B. routines C. promise D. bond37. A. compromise B. cooperate C. learn D. win38. A. respect B. passion C. blame D. sorrow39. A. enthusiastic B. ambitious C. aggressive D. sympathetic40. A. inspired B. followed C. instructed D. understood四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.Are boys really better at math than girls?No,that doesn't seem (1) (rely).That'saccording to new research by Jessica Cantlon,a professor and neuroscientist of Carnegie Mellon University,and her colleagues.(2) (scientist)looked at young boys' and girls' brains,and found no difference in mathematical ability.Their new paper,(3) (publish)in the journal Science of Learning,suggests that society is to blame (4) the mistaken idea that girls aren't good at numbers.Cantlon and her colleagues used an MRI machine (5) (examine)105 kids' brains while the kids watched an educational video.(6) found that the kids' brains showed no majordifferences during the experiment.This report (7) (base)on a previous study in 2018,which looked at the test performance data of 500 boys and girls.The 2018 paper found no difference in their early mathematical ability,(8) (suggest)that boys and girls are equally equipped to reason about mathematics during early childhood.Cantlon hopes that people will stop being so sexist (性别歧视的)about little girls and calculators." (9) (hope),we can change expectations of (10) children can achieve in mathematics," she says.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
安徽省桐城中学2020届高三上学期模拟考试英语试卷
安徽省桐城中学2020届高三上学期模拟考试英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AThe following 4 famous paintings-from Jan van Eyck's portrait to Pablo Picasso's masterpiece-have stood the test of time.The Amolfini PortraitJan van Eyck's Amolfini Portrait,an oil painting on wood produced in 1434,in which a man and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her,is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces in the National Gallery,London.This painting is as visually interesting as it is famed.It is also an informative document on fifteenth-century society,through van Eyck's heavy use of symbolism-while husbands went out to engage in business,wives concerned themselves with domestic duties.The Starry NightVincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night,oil on canvas (帆布),a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village,during his 12-month stay at the mental hospital near Saint - Remy - de - Provence,France between 1889 and 1890.When the Museum of Modem Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941,it was not well known,but it has since become one of van Gogh's most famous works.The HarvestersThe Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565.It depicts the harvest time which most commonly occurred within the months of August and September.Nicolaes Jonghelinck,a merchant banker and art collector from Antwerp,commissioned this painting.The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.GuernicaGuernica,a large black-and-white oil painting,was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter,Pablo Picasso in 1937.The title 'Guernica' refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War.The painting depicts the horrors of war and as a result,has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedies of war.Today,the painting is housed at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia in Madrid.1.Which of the following paintings was produced earliest?______A. Guernica.B. The Harvesters.C. The Starry Night.D. The Amolfini Portrait.2.Who created the painting describing the harvest seasons?______A. Pieter Bruegelthe Elder.B. Vincent van Gogh.C. Jan van Eyck.D. Pablo Picasso.3.What do we know about the painting The Starry Night?______A. It was painted on wood in oils.B. It described the painter's life in hospital.C. It wasn't widely recognized before 1941.D. It was given away to the museum by a collector.BAdventure-seeker Emma broke her ankle when she fell awkwardly while climbing a rock and spent a week in hospital waiting for an operation on her foot.When she was sent home to recover under strict instructions not to bear any weight,she became so fearful of crutches (拐杖)that she didn't move for three weeks."I tried crutches but I kept falling over and injuring myself.So I literally just stayed on the sofa all day," says Emma.She was gutted at the thought of missing the Wolf Run-a quarterly event that she hasn't missed since 2014."If you complete four Wolf Runs in a year,one in each season,you get Alpha Wolf status," explains Emma."This year was going to be my fifth in a row as an Alpha Wolf and I was really upset that I'd lose my status." So she was willing to try anything to get through the course-even with her injured ankle."I was telling my friend that I was going to cancel,and he persuaded me to give it a go.Having something to aim for really kept me going." Emma completed the run wearing an iWALK2.0,which is a medically-approved device and it basically functions like a hi-tech artificial leg,allowing users to walk freely.I decided to get one and it completely changed my recovery.I could move around the house and start getting out and about again,which had a real impact on my mental well-being."On the day of the race,Emma was nervous but the sound of people cheering her on kept her motivated.Emma made it over the finish line in just under six hours and clocked up her 23 rd Wolf Run in five years." It was an incredible day and my determination to finish combined with the support I received along the way kept me going," says Emma.4.Why was Emma frightened to use a crutch?______A. She was afraid of recovering slowly.B. She was warned not to move around.C. She just had an operation on her foot.D. She often got injured when using one.5.What does the underlined word "gutted" mean in Paragraph 2?______A. Extremely sad.B. A bit relieved.C. Very surprised.D. Pretty cheerful.6.What actually made Emma take part in the race?______A. Her new hi-tech artificial leg.B. Her fear of letting her friend down.C. Her strong desire to achieve her ambition.D. Her complete recovery from the operation.7.Which of the following best describes Emma?______A. Strong-willed.B. Supportive.C. Creative.D. Humorous.CErik Kobayashi-Solomon spent a day with Dr.Paul Gauthier,a plant physiologist specializing in vertical farming research and came away with several important ideas about vertical farming.Humans have 12,000 years of experience growing food,but only a generation or so worth ofexperience growing crops indoors.We are still progressing up the technology learning curve (学习曲线).What's more,traditional farming techniques are based on conditions that are not applicable to vertical farming.Therefore,without taking time to understand the science,vertical farming is not likely to be able to live up to its implied promises.The cost of powering LED grow lights is one of the biggest problems a vertical farm must overcome.Dr.Louis Albright at Cornell has characterized vertical farms as " pie-in-the-sky" businesses.He famously calculates,for instance,that the cost of a loaf of bread would be $ 24 if farmed indoors-the cost is too high.Gauthier acknowledges that energy prices are high but points out that scientific work has shown that only about 6% of available sunlight is used in crop photosynthesis (光合作用),so there may be ways of growing the same plants with less light.Gauthier also points out that while energy costs are a bit high,vertical farming does create high efficiencies in other areas.Water usage may be significantly reduced because the same water can be recycled time and again.Fertilizer use can be greatly reduced and pesticides for pest control are unnecessary.It's clear that vertical farming offers real value to society.The future is probably mixed.In some environments--the Middle East,for instance--a move to vertical farming is a no-brainer.An indoor farm in Saudi Arabia,for instance,can use solar energy to power LEDs at low cost without shading out other farmland.In other geographies,though,the expense of establishing a facility places a high bar on growth and profitability.A large vertical fanning and equipment operation only started generating a small profit eight years into its nine - year life.8.What can we infer about vertical farming in Paragraph 2?______A. It will replace traditional farming one day.B. It relies on research of more basic science.C. It can be applicable on different conditions.D. It actually came into being 12,000 years ago.9.What does Dr.Albright think of vertical farms?______A. They use less light than traditional ones.B. They may seem very unlikely to succeed.C. They can overcome many problems in farming.D. They do not need any natural sunlight any longer.10.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?______A. The ways of reducing costs of vertical fanning.B. The secrets of developing vertical farming.C. The recent trend of vertical farming.D. The benefits of vertical farming.11.Why is the example of "an indoor farm in Saudi Arabia" mentioned?______A. To show vertical fanning can work well in some places.B. To prove solar energy is vital for farming in Saudi Arabia.C. To confirm the expense of setting up a vertical farm is high.D. To argue vegetables do not need to be imported any longer.DResearchers discovered a hidden continent on Earth,but it's not Atlantis.They found it while reconstructing the evolution of Mediterranean region's complex geology,which rises withmountain ranges and dips with seas from Spain to Iran.The continent is called Greater Adria.It's the size of Greenland and it broke off from North Africa,only to be buried under Southern Europe about 140 million years ago.And chances are you've been there without even knowing it."Forget Atlantis,said Douwe,study author and professor at Utrecht University." Without realizing it,vast numbers of tourists spend their holiday each year on the lost continent of Greater Adria." This area is called Adria by geologists,so the researchers for this study refer to the previously undiscovered continent as Greater Adria.Most of Greater Adria was underwater,covered by shallow seas,coral reefs and sediments (沉淀物).The sediments formed rocks and those rocks became mountain ranges in these areas:the Alps,the Apennines,the Balkans,Greece and Turkey.The researchers found that Greater Adria started to become its own continent about 240 million years ago.This isn't the first time a lost continent has been found.In January 2017,researchers announced the discovery of a lost continent left over from the supercontinent Gondwana,which began breaking apart 200 million years ago.The leftover piece,which was covered in lava (岩浆),is now under Mauritius,an island in the Indian Ocean.And in September 2017,a different research team found the lost continent of Zealandia through ocean drilling in the South Pacific.It's two-thirds of a mile beneath the sea.Greater Adria isn't the first lost continent to be found.But if research in past years shows anything,it likely won't be the last discovery.12.How did the researchers find Greater Adria?______A. They found it accidentally.B. They got inspired by the tales of Atlantis.C. They discovered it after years of seaching.D. They followed the steps of exploring mountain ranges.13.What do we know about Greater Adria?______A. It is hidden under the sea level.B. It is much smaller than Greenland.C. It has existed for about 240 million years.D. It has been known to many tourists before.14.Why are the discoveries mentioned in Paragraph 4?______A. To describe how the researchers explored continents.B. To show some other lost continents have been found.C. To prove they are closely related to Greater Adria.D. To explain the reason why Greater Adria got buried.15.What is the best title for the text?______A. Atlantis Discovered FinallyB. Undersea World ExploredC. A Hidden Mountain UndiscoveredD. A Lost Continent Found Under Europe二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)Easy Ways to Give Yourself a Fresh Start It doesn't need to be complicated or challenging to turn a fresh page on each new day.Whenever we mark a new year-by turning the calendar,returning to school or celebrating a holiday-we are looking for a fresh start.(1) But how?Here are some easy ways to connect withthat feeling of starting fresh,whether it's a new year or simply a new day in our life.(2) This means you have realized what serves your life now and what can stay in your past.Or invest in a new pen and a new notebook.Having fresh supplies can stimulate even the common task of creating your to-do list.Moreover,you can learn something new by opening a book you've been expecting to read,searching a question that's been on your mind,enrolling in a class that motivates your interest.Of course you can simply ask a friend for a fresh idea about an issue.(3)Take a break from technology-for an hour,a day,or a week.(4) You should be able to put some space between yourself and digital routines.One reason we sometimes struggle to start fresh is that you get stuck reflecting on worrisome thoughts about the past,the future or even the present.(5) Allow these thoughts into your day only at a brief (30 minutes or less),specific time.The rest of the time,focus on what you are doing that*s new and positive.How do you give yourself that " fresh start" feeling?A.Electronic Products might not be serving you best.B.Newness or the freshness can guide us on a positive path.C.Limit your daily " worry time" and make an appointment with yourself.D.All of us enjoy newness,but what is it that leads to a sense of freshness?E.Realizing your past mistakes,you should move forward with enthusiasm.F.Increasing your knowledge on any topic means taking your mind into a fresh area.G.First,even letting go of a single box or bag of items can give you a refreshing sense.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)When our girls are brave,they are free to explore in their learning and in life.That exploration leads to the(21)of their talents,passions and weaknesses.On Saturday night we saw one of our students act so bravely that it took my(22)away.One of the lead characters of our show,Blue Stockings,was played by a science teacher,Ben Walker.(23),Ben broke his nose very badly playing football on Saturday and consequently couldn't(24).Ella Jones,a Year 11 student and part of the cast,who(25)to rest on Saturday,was(26)to play Ben's role.Think about that.She had three hours'(27),playing a role of a (28) she had never played before,in front of a paying audience,and if she couldn't(29),she would reduce the impact of the whole play.Not the end of the world,but it would be(30)for all concerned.I would have (31).But Ella rose to the (32).She said,"I was astonished;(33),I figured the show must go on and I wanted to(34).I wasn't scared (35)I arrived at the theatre and realized how much there was to (36).It wasn't just about lines,but it was the stagecraft (舞台表演技巧).I was(37)about the other actors because I know how(38)it is to perform a role with someone who isn't as invested,especially if it is an emotional scene."Asked how the show (39),Ella said," It was amazing,and the audience seemed to love the male character I played for the first time." She added,"Just because you're scared doesn't mean you can't be(40).Anyway,I made it."21. A. discovery B. change C. growth D. control22. A. pain B. breath C. faith D. concern23. A. Secretly B. HopefullyC. UnsurprisinglyD. Unfortunately24. A. coach B. perform C. survive D. retire25. A. refused B. decided C. happened D. promised26. A. asked B. forced C. trained D. reminded27. A. wait B. interval C. notice D. judgment28. A. director B. woman C. man D. teacher29. A. take it away B. look it up C. make it out D. carry it off30. A. encouraging B. disappointing C. rewarding D. amusing31. A. run B. agreed C. shared D. failed32. A. power B. challenge C. danger D. threat33. A. besides B. therefore C. however D. instead34. A. win B. quit C. resist D. help35. A. until B. unless C. so that D. the moment36. A. put away B. hand in C. work out D. take over37. A. doubtful B. confident C. curious D. worried38. A. easy B. tough C. embarrassing D. interesting39. A. sounded B. improved C. started D. went40. A. brave B. proud C. calm D. shy四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.A painting with a(1)______(long)of 1014.37 meters has received a Guinness WorldRecord title for the longest drawing by an individual artist.The record was announced at the Simatai Great Wall on Saturday,(2)______is surrounded by the verdant (草木苍翠的)mountains of an early autumn,and the painter folded the painting with great care(3)______the presence of many viewers.(4)______ took artist Guo Feng two months to complete the black-and-white painting named Yongsheng in Chinese,meaning living forever.Clearly (5)______(inspire)by the view of the Great Wall from the sky,he wanted to call for peace and harmony in the world.In fact,Guo Feng is (6)______(familiar)to the public as a music producer than as a painter.And one of his songs,Let the World Be Filled with Love,has enjoyed great popularity all over the country for(7)______(decade).The painting is made up of 10 sub-themes,and was created(8)______(large)using marker pens."I(9)______(draw)for more than 10 hours a day over the past months and sometimesI began working at 4 am," said Guo."Creating the work on the Great Wall was anunprecedented (空前的)lonely and quiet time for me(10)______(look)into my past,today and the future," he added.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)),并在其下面写岀该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.I have been decided to become a pilot since I am a little kid.Each time I see a plane flyingacross sky,I feel extremely excited but want to fly it.That is why I believe It can make me happily and free.To make my dream come true,I have to be physically fit by keeping a healthy diet and work out regularly.Besides,I must work hard to make great progresses with my studies.Although it is not that easy to being a pilot,I'll never give up my dream and spare no effort to realize them.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43.假定你是李华,你的加拿大朋友Allen来信询问你校学生参与劳动实践活动的情况.请给他回信,内容包括:1.劳动实践内容(如家务劳动、校园劳动、校外劳动等)及其意义;2.你最常参与的劳动实践活动,并谈谈感受.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)DACDA CABBD AACBD二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)BGFAC三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)ABDBC ACCDB ABCDA CDBDA四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)【答案】length【解析】(1)length.考查派生词.做介词with的宾语,有冠词a,用名词length.(2)which.考查定语从句.代指先行词the Simatai Great Wall ,做非限制性定语从句is surrounded by the verdant (草木苍翠的)mountains of an early autumn的主语,用关系词which.(3)in.考查固定短语.和the presence of 连用,表示"在…在场的情况下",用介词in.(4)It.考查固定句式.表示"做某事花费某人多久的时间",用固定句式it takes sb sometime to do sth,所以用形式主语It.(5)inspired.考查非谓语动词.做原因状语,动词inspire和主语he 是被动关系,表示"被激励",用过去分词inspired.(6)more familiar.考查比较级.根据than as a painter,可知用形容词的比较级more familiar.(7)decades.考查固定短语.表示"数十年",用固定短语for decades,所以答案是decades.(8)largely.考查副词.修饰动词was created,用副词largely.(9)have been drawing.考查时态.根据时间状语for more than 10 hours a day over the past months,而且现在作者孩子画,可知谓语动词用现在完成进行时,和主语I呼应,谓语动词用have been drawing.(10)to look.考查动词不定式.做目的状语,用动词不定式to look.一幅长1014.37米的画作获得了吉尼斯世界纪录,这是一位艺术家个人创作的最长的画作.它是艺术家郭峰花了两个月的时间才完成的,名为《永生》.;五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)【答案】I have been decided to become a pilot since I am a little kid. Each time I see a plane flying acro ss ∧sky, I feel extremely excited but want to fly it. That is why I believe It can make me ha ppily and free. To make my dream come true, I have to be physically fit by keeping a healthy diet and work out regularly. Besides, I must work hard to make great progresses with my stu dies. Although it is not that easy to being a pilot, I'll never give up my dream and spare no eff ort to realize them.1.去掉been2.am改为was3.across后面加the4.but改为and5.why改为because6.happily改为happy7.work改为working8.progresses改为progress9.being改为be10.them改为it六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)【答案】Dear Allen,In your last letter,you asked me about the students' participation in labor practice in my school.I would like to share something with you.(写信目的)The students in our school often take part in a variety of labor practices.Sometimes,we help our parents do some housework,which will relieve our parents' burden.【高分句型一】Besides,we participate in the labour in our school,such as cleaning the classroom,watering the plants and so on.What's more,we go outside our school to do some work,enabling us to adapt to the society earlier.【高分句型二】(劳动实践内容)As for me,I often go to the nursery house in our city and help the elderly,believing that will bring them happiness.(你参加的劳动实践和意义)What about you?Do you have the same experience?Looking forward to your reply.(希望)Yours,Li Hua。
安徽省桐城中学2020届高三上学期第五次考试英语试卷
英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AIn addition to being open to opposite opinions, here are some techniques that could help broaden the way you think.Respect DifferenceThe mere presence of individuals from different backgrounds with different points of view in your everyday life creates an atmosphere in which people can better respond to change.Change EnvironmentsA change in your everyday life may provide the force needed to change the direction of your thinking. For some people, small changes might help reorganize your desk or take a new route to work, whereas for others, more adjustments are required.Shift into PositivityUnlike negative emotions that bring about specific reactions, positive emotions prompt us to broaden our attention, explore our environment, and open ourselves to absorbing information. Take a few moments to think about the things in your life that are going well and for which you are grateful; this will automatically brighten your mood-and free your brain.Look as if You've Never SeenA Zen Buddhist concept for approaching even routine situations as if you were encountering them for the first time, "beginner's mind" allows you to remain open to new experiences despite any expertise you may have. For instance, when you brush your teeth, take a moment to look at the toothbrush as if you've never laid eyes on such an object and notice its color and shape. Think about the flavor of the toothpaste and notice how your mouth feels as you move the brush back and forth.1.What may be the benefit of small changes in life? ______A. Reducing one's workload.B. Focusing one's attention.C. Leading to adjustments.D. Better responding to changes.2.How can you find something new in routine situation? ______A. By shifting into positivity.B. By respecting difference.C. By changing environments.D. By looking as if you've never seen.3.What's the purpose of the article? ______A. To introduce skills of broadening one's thinking.B. To compare the attitudes to thinking.C. To give advice on thinking positively.D. To explain the reasons for being open.BAvoiding the worst effects of climate change will require action. But it's hard to take action when you don't even know there's a problem. Around the world, only half of adults understand that humans are causing climate change through activities that produce greenhouse gases. But the picture is different for kids. Previous work has shown that children are more engaged and more knowledgeable than adults are about climate change. The question is, can we harness this to make a difference?"We had come across this idea that kids are capable of influencing their parents. And when we say influence, we really mean just teaching them." said Daniella Lawson,a social scientist at NC State University. "That's what we set out to really investigate: can we design things in such a way that kids are able to teach their parents about climate change. A parent is willing and able to listen to their children speaking to them instead of just an adult on the street or a different climate communicator. "To test the idea, Lawson set up a wildlife-based climate course for kids. This approach was based on previous courses, but the team added a twist: involving the parents. First, parents were invited to come along to an event that formed a part of the course. And that's not all. "So we also had students interview their parents. And this interview never mentioned climate change specifically. But it had questions like: how have you seen the weather change over the last five to ten years? Do you believe the sea level is rising? How do you think that could impact our communities?"The study showed that the course did indeed increase concern about climate change:not just among the kids, but their parents too. And there were some surprising findings in the results. These findings come at a time when more kids are becoming climate activists. And Lawson says that her study shows just how persuasive young people's voices can be.4.What does the underlined word "harness" in paragraph one refer to? ______A. Adopt.B. Accumulate.C. Review.D. Control.5.What can be learned from the first paragraph? ______A. Effective actions have been taken to deal with climate change.B. Most adults have realized the climate damages caused by themselves.C. Children better adults in the area of climate change and its effects.D. Adults and children will cooperate to deal with climate change.6.About climate change teaching, which one will Daniella Lawson most probablyagree with? ______A. Kids can be taught by adults.B. Adults can learn from the kids.C. Climate communicators are more professional.D. Parents are more likely to consult street adults.7.What can be learned about the course? ______A. The course involved is completely new.B. Interviews and questionnaires are necessary in the course.C. Adults and kids study separately during the course.D. The course is relatively effective in climate education.CIt was New Year's night. An aged man was standing at a window. Few more hopeless people than himself now moved towards their certain goal-the tomb. He had already passed sixty of the age leading to it, and he had brought from his journey nothing but errors and regrets.The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his father placed him at the entrances of the two roads. One leading to a peaceful, sunny place covered with flowers and fruits; the other leading to a deep dark cave which was endless. He looked towards the sky and cried painfully,"Oh youth, return! Oh, my father, place me once more at the entrance to life". But both his father and the days of his youth had passed away.He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness,and these were the days of his wasted life; he saw a star fall from the sky and disappear, and this was the symbol of himself. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood, who entered life together with him. But they had made their way to success and were then honored and happy on that New Year's night.The clock in the high church tower struck and the sound made him remember his parents. They had taught him and prayed to God for his good. But he chose the wrong way with shame and grief. He dared no longer to look towards the heaven where his parents lived. He burst out a cry: "Come back, my early days!"And his youth did return, for all this was only a dream on New Year's night. He was still young though his faults were real. He had not yet entered the deep dark eave, and he was still free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.8.Which of the following words can best describe the aged man? ______A. Confident.B. Selfless.C. Regretful.D. Fortunate.9.What can we learn from Para3? ______A. The man's friends missed their youth.B. The man's friends suffered failure finally.C. The man wasted his life at one time.D. The man was lonely in his childhood.10.What can be inferred from the text? ______A. The old man didn't take his father's advice.B. The old man was enjoying his journey.C. The old man's father accompanied him during the journey.D. The old man was like lights in the darkness.11.What is the best title for the text? ______A. A Special New Year's NightB. An Old Man's HesitationC. Youth Coming BackD. Two Roads to TakeDThe English-language version of Wikipedia has almost six million articles. And if you're a cheating student, that's six million essays already written for you. But plagiarism(剽窃)isn't really an effective way-just type the text into a search engine and the game is over. Then what about having a ghostwriter compose your final essay?"Standard plagiarism software cannot detect this kind of cheating." said Stephan Lorenzen, a data analyst at the University of Copenhagen. In Denmark, where he's based, ghostwriting is a growing problem at high schools. So Lorenzen and his colleagues created a program called Ghostwriter that can detect the cheats.At its central part is a neural(神经的)network trained and tested on 130,000 real essays from 10,000 Danish students. After reading through tens of thousands of essays labeled as being written by the same author or not, the machine taught itself to tune into the characteristics that might tip off cheating. For example, did a student's essays share the same styles of punctuation? The same spelling mistakes?By examining inconsistencies like those, Ghostwriter was able to seek out a cheated essay nearly 90 percent of the time. The team presented the results at the European Meeting on Artificial Neural Networks, Computational Intelligence and Machine Learning. There's one more aspect here that could help students. Your high school essays probably get better over time as you learn to write-and the machine can detect that. The final idea is to detect students who are at risk because their development in writing style isn't as you'd expect. Teachers could thus give extra help to kids who really need it, while sniffing out the cheaters too.12.What can be true about a cheating student trying to finish an essay? ______A. His cheating may be detected in a certain way.B. Essays offered by WikiPedia can't be downloaded.C. He won't hire a ghostwriter to write one for himself.D. Ghost cheating can be detected by Standard plagiarism software.13.Which aspect of the program "Ghostwriter" is talked about in Para. 3? ______A. Its components.B. Its weaknesses.C. Its influences.D. Its working theory.14.Which one of the following is the function of "Ghostwriter" ? ______A. It never fails to find out a cheated essay.B. It can detect a student's progress in writing.C. It can guide a student to correct his writing style.D. It relieves teachers of giving extra help.15.Where is the text most likely from? ______A. A guidebook.B. A magazine.C. A novel.D. A diary.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)Many college students pursue internships(实习), but only a few of them have the chance to turn that experience into a future career. (1) But there are still strategies interns can employ to win their employer's attention. (2)●Treat challenging projects as a way to test yourself.The company may be in a field that is new to you, so the projects you work on maybe equally unfamiliar. Adapting to a new environment without having prior experience can be scary. (3) When you show that you can take on every project with a positive attitude, your employer will know how valuable you could be as a full-time employee after graduation.●Let your boss know you are interested in a job.If you love your internship and want to work at the company in the future, tell your boss before you leave. It might seem direct. But it is worth putting yourself on your boss's radar while you are still in the company. (4) If it is more thana few semesters away, tell him or her that you will follow up as the date gets closer.● (5)Internship supervisors(主管)and colleagues are valuable members of your professional network.They know your work and abilities. They can recommend you not only for jobs at their company, but also when you apply for other companies. Remember to send e-mails or text messages to your former bosses a few times a year. Let them know what you are doing as you progress in college.A. Keep in touch when your internship ends.B. Get your supervisors to recommend you.C. This could be because of the tough job market.D. Let your supervisor know when you will graduate.E. Your boss's interest on you will allow you to graduate easily.F. But try to look at your internship as the ideal opportunity to learn a new skill.G. Here are some suggestions for students to make the most of their internship.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G.G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G.G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G.G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G.G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G.G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)It is 5am and it's too dark to see the fields of volcanic rock and trees on either side of the highway. But over the lights of my ear, I get a taste of the(21)I'm really here for, as a few stars Pierce(渗透)the inky(22)sky.Today our relationship to the universe is largely connected byes(23), such as telescopes and NASA assignments. But for thousands of years, humans could(24)look up on a clear night to be(25)at the bright spots that stretched(延伸)directly over them.But over time, we've(26)ourselves from our sky, building a covering of artificial light between ourselves and the dark depth of space. Our(27), neon signs(霓虹灯), and other electric lights are increasingly flooding the night sky and(28)the stars.(29), about one third of the world's population cannot see the Milky Way from where they live. And some can't even recognize it. The sense of wonder for the night sky(30), and that means something vital to humanity is lost as well.That's why I've dragged myself out of bed hours before(31). Like 99 percent of Americans, I live with(32)pollution and I've never seen a truly night sky. So I'm here to(33)my first glance.As I(34)out of the ear, I(35)raise my face up towards the sky, worrying whether I can make it. There it is,(36)across the sky as far as I can see. The Milky Way is so vivid that my eyes don't even have to(37)the dark to see it.I expect to feel the(38)of the sky, perhaps as though I'm falling into a bottomless hole. Instead, the blanket of stars above me is so thick that it is hard to(39). In black and white, the whole scene feels surreal.As I get back in the ear, I pass a(40)that says "Never Stop Looking Up."21. A. view B. issue C. event D. cause22. A. clear B. black C. blue D. dirty23. A. emotion B. survey C. imagination D. technology24. A. completely B. hardly C. simply D. rarely25. A. depressed B. frightened C. confused D. amazed26. A. excused B. distanced C. freed D. defended27. A. shops B. decorations C. streetlights D. buildings28. A. covering B. beating C. unlocking D. reflecting29. A. Moreover B. Instead C. Therefore D. Meanwhile30. A. increases B. disappears C. struggles D. pours31. A. sunrise B. dark C. sunset D. dusk32. A. noise B. air C. waste D. light33. A. turn out B. search for C. apply for D. figure out34. A. step B. look C. wonder D. think35. A. formally B. confidently C. nervously D. casually36. A. putting B. walking C. cutting D. stretching37. A. adjust to B. turn to C. depend on D. throw away38. A. length B. width C. depth D. strength39. A. test B. weigh C. catch D. measure40. A. note B. sign C. letter D. signal四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.Dogs are desperate for human eye contact. It's hard for most people to resista flash of puppy-dog eyes. Dogs split off from (1) (they)wolf relatives. Apaper has found that dogs' faces are structured for complex (2) (expression)in a way that wolves' aren't. There are two muscles (3) work together to widen and open a dog's eyes, causing them to appear (4) (big), and objectively cuter. (5) for wolves neither muscle was present. When dogs work these muscles,humans respond more positively. This isn't simpl (6) accidental love story,where the eyes of two species just so happen to meet across a crowded planet. Like all the best partnerships, this one more likely (7) (result)from years of evolution and growth.For a species to change quickly, a pretty (8) (power)force must be having effects on it. And that's where humans come in. We connect (9) (close)with animals capable of exaggerating the size and width of their eyes, (10) (make)them look like our own human babies.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.In order to help foreign students promote their understanding Of traditional Chinese culture, our school is going to provide a course naming Chinese Classic Poems Singing for them.Any foreign student who is studying at our school and interested in Chinese poems are welcome to choose it. It would be a golden opportunity to enjoy the beautiful of Chinese poems or show a talent for singing. If interesting, do sign up for the course before the next Saturday. Don't miss it. General speaking, to apply for the course, foreign students are required to hand an individual application form. They can be got either from the Students' Union directly and be downloaded from the school website.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43.假如你是李华,为了庆祝建国70周年,你校成功举办了一场校园文化艺术节活动.你的笔友Tony来信向你了解艺术节相关情况,请你给他回信,内容包括以下几个方面:1.活动目的:庆祝建国70周年;2.活动形式:演讲比赛,歌舞表演及中国传统文化展览等;3.活动意义.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数.Dear Tony,_________Yours,Li Hua英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】B二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)【小题1】C 【小题2】G 【小题3】F 【小题4】D 【小题5】A三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】D 【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】C 【小题10】B 【小题11】A 【小题12】D 【小题13】B 【小题14】A 【小题15】C 【小题16】D 【小题17】A 【小题18】C 【小题19】D 【小题20】B 四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)【小题1】their 【小题2】expressions 【小题3】that【小题4】bigger 【小题5】But 【小题6】an【小题7】results 【小题8】powerful 【小题9】closely【小题10】making五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)In order to help foreign students promote their understanding Of trad itional Chinese culture,our school is going to provide a course n aming Chinese Classic Poems Singing for them.Any foreign student who is studying at our school and interest ed in Chinese poems are welcome to choose it.It would be a gol den opportunity to enjoy the beautiful of Chinese poems or show a talent for singing.If interesting,do sign up for the course bef ore the next Saturday.Don't miss it. General speaking,to apply for the course,foreign students are required to hand ∧an individual application form. They can be got either from the St udents' Union directly and be downloaded from the school website.1.naming→named 2.are→is 3.would→will4.beautiful→beautify 5.interesting-interested 6.去掉the 7.General-Generally 8.hand后加in 9.They-It10.and→or六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)Dear Tony,I'm delighted to hear that you show great interest in the Art Festival which was successfully held in our school.【高分句型一】Now,I'd like to give you a brief description of it.(写信目的)The Art Festival was held with the aim of celebraling the 70th anniversary of the founding of China.(活动目的:庆祝建国 70周年)In the couse of the festival,a variety of activities have been held among students, such as a speech competition and performances with singing and dancing. Besides, there was a grand exhibition on traditional Chinese culture, on which some art works, related pictures and videos were exhibited.【高分句型二】(活动形式)This art festival is extremely meaningful for us students as it enables us to know more about traditional Chinese culture and the great achievements our motherland has accomplished during the past seven decades. In the mean-while, it also inspires us to work hard and make great contributions to our motherland.(活动意义)Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions.(联系)Yours,Li Hua。
安徽省安庆市桐城中学2020届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题
安徽省安庆市桐城中学2020届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题安徽省安庆市桐城中学2020届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A band.B. A song.C. An album.2. Where did the woman probably go today?A. To the bank.B. To the post office.C. To the supermarket.3. What kind of stories does the man like now?A. Entertaining stories.B. Action stories.C. Detective stories.4. Why did the man move to the present house?A. It's cheap and large.B. It's near his workplace.C. It's beautiful outside.5. How does the woman spend her morning?A. Writing essays.B. Attending lectures.C. Doing experiments. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
安徽省安庆市桐城中学2020届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题
安徽省安庆市桐城中学2020届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man always do on Saturday?A.See a film.B.Have a class.C.Review his notes.2.How does the woman deal with difficult lectures?A.By recording them.B.By talking with lectures.C.By attending them again.3.Where will the man fetch his notebook?A.In the library.B.In the classroom.C.In the teacher’s office.4.What kind of music does the man often listen to?A.Jazz music.B.Classical music.C.Rock music.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Sarah’s happy retirement.B.The man’s art classes.C.Their hobbies.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案解析
2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACome and enjoy Vivaldi's TheFour Seasonsperformed by live musicians!Tickets△Zone A Sating (Excellent Visibility, $75)△Zone B Seating (Great Visibility, $60)△Zone C Seating (Good Visibility, $45)△Zone D Seating (Restricted Visibility, 30)Zone A and Zone B audiences will get the chance to take pictures with the performers on the stage after the show.Highlights* A beautiful venue bathed in candlelight.*Classical music performance by the Angel Strings quartet*A safe and socially-distanced event, ensuring you are comfortable and at ease.General Info*Dates and times: Various dates, at 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm (select during purchase).*How long: 65 minutes. Doors open 45 minutes before the start time. We recommend you arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the event, as late entry is not permitted.*Where: Events on Oxlade*Age requirement: Must be 8 years old or older to attend. Anyone under the age of 16 must be accompanied by an adult.*Please note: The 6:30 pm seating will take place during daylight hours outdoors, and the space will not be that dark. In the case of rain, the event will be moved to the indoor area of the venue.DescriptionWhether you're looking for a beautifully unique classical music performance or a romantic candlelit experience, this performance is for you. You don't need to know all things about Vivaldi to enjoy the evening; simply sit back and admire the wonderful atmosphere and the pieces you'll hear.Join our musicians for an evening under the stars, and prepare to be taken into the clouds with Vivaldi' s most treasured masterpieces!1.What can someone with a $45 ticket do?A.Perform on the stage.B.Enjoy good visibility.C.Select a seat in Zone B.D.Take photos with the musicians.2.What should potential audiences keep in mind?A.Arrive at the venue on time.B.Learn about Vivaldi in advance.C.The performance lasts 45 minutes.D.The event will be canceled if it rains.3.What do we know about the 8:30 p.m. performance?A.It welcomes children under the age of 8.B.Its performers differ on different dates.C.Its stage will be decorated with candles.D.It will be shown in the indoor area of the venue.BThe AI research arm of Alibaba created a machine learning model that received a higher score on the Stanford Question Answering Dataset than humans. The database consists of more than 100,000 questions to test reading comprehension.In early January this year the Alibaba AI software machine scored 82.44 on the test while humans scored 82.304. Besides, computers and AI have already defeated humans, for example in games such as chess. However, it seemed that language skills were superior in humans as machines find languages hard to master.A large number of call center employees, often in developing countries, may be out of work soon if the AI robots are cheaper and as effective as human labor. Soon when you phone a company for information the conversation will go like this: “ We are sorry but all our robots are busy right now. We value your call. Please stay on the line until a robot is free to serve you. There are just 12 callers ahead of you.” A robot will serve you some popular tunes while you wait.Si Luo, who is a chief scientist of natural language processing at Alibaba’s AI research group noted that questions such as “What causes rain?” can now be answered with a high degree of accuracy by robots. Si Luo said, “ We believe the foundational technology can be gradually applied to a lot of applications such as customer service, museum tutorials, and online responses to inquiries from patients, freeing human efforts in a new way.”Si Luo’s team is working closely with Ali Xiaomi, a mobile customer service chatbot. Ali Xiaomi can becustomized to be used on Alibaba’s platforms such as Taobao and Tmall. The new AI robots could answer consumers’ questions as they did the Stanford questions. The robots would look for the answers from prepared information. However, there are limits to what the system will be able to do. If questions do not have clear-cut answers, or the questions asked are too unclear or ungrammatical, the robot may not be able to deal with them.4. What can we learn about the Alibaba AI software machine?A. It has been tested in some areas.B. It has become popular since January.C. It has offered a special learning style.D. It has made people interested in reading.5. What does the example in paragraph 3 show about the AI robots?A. They should have better language skills.B. They may replace humans in some fields.C. They need to be customized to serve customers.D. They will be widely used in developing countries.6. How does Si Luo feel about the foundational technology?A. Doubtful.B. Worried.C. Curious.D. Confident.7. What can we infer from the lastparagraph about Ali Xiaomi?A. It needs to improve in some ways.B. It is connected with another system.C. It is a platform to show good service.D. It can answer any questions accordingly.CTwo young brothers fromMalden.Massachusettswere in the spotlight Thursday after being named “heroes" by a national organization that recognizes young people doing great things. For the Bennett brothers, the goal of their work is nothing less than helping researchers find a cure for cancer. And their inspiration came from a friend.Thirteen-year-old Hany Bennett and his nine-year-old brother Heath run their business out of their family kitchen. "We're making lip balm(润唇膏),"Harry says. They got the idea two years ago when their friend, Timmy, was diagnosed(诊断)with cancer. brothers wanted to do something. We learned that cancer patients(lips and skin can get really dry because of chemotherapy(化疗),Hany says.A light bulb went off in both of their young heads,and " Bennett Brothers Balm was born. "We make lip balm, which is kind of like our main product/ says Heath. They also make and sell different body balms, all natural, all handmade, while the profits benefit cancer research. "We've raised S 15,000/ Heath says.And with the great optimism of children, they don't just want to help;they wont to win. We want to find a cure. We want to help doctors find a cure, Harry explains, The brothers are also Gelding a team for the Light theNight Walk, to fight cancer."I think it's great to raise money and help people who have cancer," says Heath. Their parents play a big role as well, but it's the boys who provide the most enthusiasm with a message we can all learn from. "If you want to do something... do it," Harry says. "I just feel very glad that we're helping. It feels very good”,adds Heath.Harn and Heath just received the S 10,000 Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. Hwy intend to save some of il for college, invest some of it in their business and give the rest to charity. And their friend Timmy? "He's doing great. He's all better, Harry says.8. What encouraged the Bennett brothers to make lip balm at first?A. Helping a friend with cancer.B. Finding a cure for cancer.C. Raising public awareness of cancer.D. Collecting money for cancer patients.9. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?A. The two brothers finished their first product.B. The two brothers came up with an idea.C. The two brothers struggled for a stress-free life.D. The two brothers found an effective way to study.10. What do the Bennett brothers think of their work?A. It is quite competitive.B. It is well worthwhile.C. It fails to satisfy their parents.D. lt helps them make a big profit.11. What does the author intend to tell us with the two brothers' story?A. Great minds think alike.B. Two headsare better than one.C. Young kids can make a big difference.D. The longest journey begins with the first step.DGrowing up as kids we are told to share our toys and notto be selfish. We also live in an age when discussing our feelings is encouraged. But when does it all become too much? With new crazes trending all the time, such as dance challenges and wearing a carpet as a dress, the question is: when can sharing become oversharing on social media?“Oversharing” has become associated with social media, but it isn'texclusiveto this platform. Imagine you head to a party and meet x k w someone. Within five minutes they have revealed private details about their life.While some of us may try to escape these people, according to marriage advisor Carolyn Cole, this form of oversharing could come from a strong desire to connect with someone. But how does this translate to social media?Dr. Christopher Hand, a lecturer in cyberpsychology (网络心理学),says the more details people disclose, the less sympathy we express when things go wrong. It seems that searching for sympathy by oversharing is generally considered as negative rather than the cry for help it could really be.However, Dr. Hand's research also seems to suggest that the more we post on a platform, the more socially attractive we become-provided that the posts that we bang out are positive. Even back in 2015, Gwendolyn Seidman PhD said that we should avoid complaining and being negative online. We should also avoid showing off, especially about our love lives. It makes sense-if your date is going “that well", would you really have time to share a photo with text?So, how can you know if you are oversharing? Well, why not ask your friends in real life. They would probably be happy to tell you if your posts about your breakfast or your complaints about your lack of money really are too much.12. What does the underlined word “exclusive" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Unique.B. Similar.C. Relevant.D. Fundamental.13. Why do some people prefer oversharing at parties?A. To draw others' attention.B. To satisfy others' curiosity.C. To remove negative feelings.D. To develop good relationships.14. Which of the following may Dr. Hand agree with?A. Sharing more details online can attract more sympathy.B. Oversharing negative experiences is equal to crying for help.C. Sharing negative posts can't help one become socially attractive.D. Oversharing isn't likely to happen online when things go wrong.15. According to the text, what should be avoided for online sharing?A. Reflecting on past bad manners.B. Showing a great many expensive goods.C. Writing a recipe for a balanced breakfast.D. Recording unforgettable moments with friends.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
安徽省安庆市桐城市某中学2020届高三英语学习质量检测试题[含答案]
安徽省安庆市桐城市某中学2020届高三英语学习质量检测试题一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AWhile it's the books that make a library,being in lovely surroundings may provide inspiration and help you to work a little bit harder.Here are some of the coolest libraries of the world.Library of Birmingham-Birmingham,U.K.The new Library of Birmingham is said to be not only Britain's biggest public library,but also the largest in Europe.Designed by Dutch architects,this replacement for the Birmingham Central Library was opened in 2013 and has a wealth of resources within its walls,including adult and kids'libraries,music collections,a Shakespeare Memorial Room,and even a gym room.Gardens crown the roof,while the changing seasons bring variations in the shadows and reflections inside.National Library of France-Paris,FranceThe National Library of France,which now contains an astonishing collection of 30 million,dates back to the 14th century and this royal library was set up at the Louvre by King Charles V.The library was moved to Rue de Richelieu site in 1868,with major design work carried out by French architects Henri Labrouste and,following his death,Jean-Louis Pascal.Here,the reading rooms are elegance itself.There are more than just books to be found.State Library of New South Wales-Sydney,AustraliaThe public State Library of New South Wales holds the honor of being the oldest institution of kind in Australia.It was originally the Australian Subscription Library in 1826,but it wasn't until 1942 that its permanent home was ready.Designed by Sydney architect Walter Liberty Vernon and completed in 1910,the magnificent sandstone Mitchell Wing is one of the architectural highlights.Seattle Central Library-Seattle,Washington,USASeattle Central Library's distinctive design ensures it stands out.Architect Rem Koolhaas is one of the names attached to its design.Architects sought to envelop the 11-story building with"a layer of transparency",using a skin of glass and metal.The finished article houses about 1.45 million books and other things,as well as more than 400 computers available for public use.The building,which opened in 2004,was included on the American Institute of Architects'list of America's 150 favorite buildings in 2007.1.Which of the following library has the longest history? ______A. Library of Birmingham.B. National Library of France.C. State Library of New South Wales.D. Seattle Central Library.2.What can you do in Library of Birmingham? ______A. Attend a concert.B. Act a play.C. Take some exercise.D. Enjoy new technology.3.What do National Library of France and Seattle Central Library have incommon? ______A. They have computers available.B. They were moved to a new place.C. They won awards for architecture.D. They were designed by more than one person.BAt the age of seven, while his friends were spending their allowances on things like candy and toys, Jose Adolfo Quisocola was busy saving money for basic purchases. To try to get his peers (同龄人) to do the same, the boy from Peru came up with the idea of an eco-bank, the Bartselana Student Bank, which allows kids of all ages to become financially independent while also helping the environment.Set up in 2012, the bank is the world's first bank for kids. To become a member, a kid has to bring in at least 5 kilograms of solid waste and set a savings goal. Once accepted, all bank "partners" are required to deposit atleast one additional kilogram of recyclables on a monthly basis and observe other requirements, such as attending financial education and environmental management workshops.The waste accumulated is sold to local recycling companies, who, thanks to Jose's efforts, pay a higher-than-market rate for everything brought in by the bank members. The money received is placed in the personal account where they collect until the savings goal is reached. The account holder can then withdraw the money, or choose to leave it and continue to grow for a bigger target. "At the beginning, my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this type of project," Jose recalls. "They did not understand that we are not the future of the country but its present. Luckily, I had the support of the school headmaster and an assistant in my class."The boy's efforts paid off, and by 2013, the bank had over 200 members, who brought in one ton of recyclable waste. Today, the eco-bank, which now has the support of several local institutions, boasts ten educational centers. They are designed to teach the over 3,000 students, aged 10 to 18, to become financially independent, use their money wisely, and help the environment.Not surprisingly, Jose's efforts have earned him several national and international awards. On November 20, 2018, Jose won Children's Climate Prize, which comes with a medal and $5,500 in prize money and is given to a child or youth who has accomplished an extraordinary achievement for the climate or environment.4.Why did Jose set up the bank?A. To raise money and set up a recycling company.B. To buy necessities and donate them to needy kids.C. To save much money and protect the environment.D. To educate the students and help them win prizes.5.How can a kid be admitted to the eco-bank?A. By donating to the eco-bank.B. By turning in one kilogram of waste in a month.C. By sending in an application.D. By presenting a goal and a certain amount of waste.6.How did the teachers feel about Jose's program?A. Doubtful.B. Excited.C. Moved.D. Worried.7.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How the environment is improved.B. What the project has achieved.C. How tons of waste has been recycled.D. What support the local institutions get.CWhile visiting the North pole in winter may not be at the top of your bucket list,the ever-changing ICEHOTEL,which opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this year,may change your mind.200 km north of the Arctic Circle in the Swedish village of Jukkasjārvi,the hotel,which is carved entirely from ice,is rebuilt annually.The 35 rooms,built to accommodate visitors on all kinds of budgets,vary from expensive suites to basic rooms that are furnished with just an icy bed and a reindeer skin.Among the highlights this year is the"Spruce Woods"suite.Sculpted by Christopher Pascoe and Jennie O'Keefe of Canada,it describes a camping scene complete with a classic microbus,a forest,and even an artificial campfire.There is also the artfully-carved"Living Ocean"suite to remind visitors of the importance of saving our oceans.The room is full of carved sea life that includes coral and a shark"swimming"right over the ice bed."The suite is inspired by global warming and the overfishing that affects our oceans."says artist Jonathan Paul Green."I also think the idea of using frozen water from a river in northern Sweden to create an ocean with shells,fish,and corals is exciting."The nearby"Haven"suite is a"magical gate of ice"guarded by two large animals."We are inspired by the meeting between people and want to create an experience that invites curiosity and creativity,"says artist Jonas Johansson."It feels like a dream to get to work with ice that allows our love for light,shine,and reflection to wander freely from thought to creation." Regardless of whether visitors select the carved suites or the basic ice rooms,the temperature is always set to a bone-chilling -5℃!That is why guests are advised to snuggle(蜷缩)up inside sleeping bags and wear gloves and winter hats all night.Not surprisingly,most end up spending just a single night at this unique hotel before moving on to the conventional and warmer hotels nearby.8.What does the underlined phrase"bucket list"mean in the text? ______A. A shopping list of buckets.B. A list of travelling destinations.C. A list of expensive hotels.D. A list of exciting ideas.9.What can we know about the ice hotel? ______A. It is rebuilt every year.B. Its rooms are expensive.C. It organizes camping activities.D. It lies in a coastal city.10.Where does the inspiration of"Living Ocean"suite come from? ______A. Art and literature.B. Ocean life and voyage.C. Climate changes and human influence.D. The meeting of people.11.Which of the following is the best title for the text? ______A. An Adventure to the North PoleB. An Experience Close to NatureC. A Taste of Cold:A Night in a VillageD. A Winter Destination:Sweden's Ice HotelDMost dog owners are convinced that their four-legged friends know exactly what they mean when they use certain words like sit, stay or treat. However, researchers have always wondered whether dogs really understand human speech or if they rely on other information to get the meaning. For example, does the word "fetch" form a picture of a stick or ball in the dog's mind, or does the dog bring back the object based on the owner's voice or gesture? A new study by scientists at Atlanta's Emory University seems to indicate that "man's best friend" does indeed know what the owner is saying.The researchers began by asking the owners of twelve dogs of various kinds to train their pets to identify two toys of different materials, such as a toy animal and a ball. Once the dogs had mastered the task, they took turns inside a special scanner. The owners then tested their dog's language skill by first calling out the names of the toys they had been trained to recognize and then saying meaningless words such as "bobbu" and "bodmick" while holding up random objects the dogs hadn't seen before.The scans suggested that the parts of the dogs' brains responsible for processing of sounds showed different brain patterns when they heard words they were familiar with, compared with the ones they had never heard before. While that was not enough to prove that the dogs were picturing their toys when they heard the word, it did indicate some sort of recognition. The researchers believe this is an important step forward in understanding how dogs process language.Even more interesting was that the dog's brains showed a higher level ofneural (神经) activity at the sound of unknown words. This is the exact opposite of what happens in human brains, which get more active at the sound of familiar words. The researchers say the dogs may become cheerful at the sound of new words to try to understand them in the hope of delighting their masters. "Dogs want to please their owners, and perhaps also receive praise or food," says Empty neuroscientist Gregory Burns, senior author of the study.However, though your pet may understand human speech, the scientists recommend using visual signals and smell for training. "When people want to teach their dog a trick, they often use spoken command because that's what humans prefer," Prichard says. "From the dog's view, however, a visual command might be more effective, helping the dog learn the trick faster."12.What's the purpose of the new study?A. To convince dog owners to understand their dogs.B. To advise dog owners to treat their dogs kindly.C. To prove dogs follow owners' order by listening.D. To test out how dogs get information from owners.13.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2?A. Inform the result of the research.B. State the process of the research.C. Stress the importance of the research.D. Introduce the subjects of the research.14.How do human brains and dog brains react to words?A. Human brains become active at unfamiliar words.B. Dog brains become delighted at unfamiliar words.C. Human brains are not sensitive to familiar words.D. Dog brains show no response to familiar words.15.What do scientists advise the owners to do in dog training?A. Give dogs oral command.B. Teach dog new tricks.C. Involve sight and smell.D. Encourage faster learning.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)I just counted how many foreign languages I've studied so far in my life andit's been twelve!I always follow my interests and find ways to put my language learning into things I'm already interested in.I like to read blogs(博客)in other languages. (1) .For the most part,bloggers tend to write the same way they speak,so I don't have to worry much about adopting strange terms that are only used in writing.Movies are also a really good tool,especially if you can find subtitles in the language you're learning. (2) ,they will still keep your brain listening and reading in the same language.Music is another way to start listening to things in your new language.Personally,I'm so bad at understanding lyrics(歌词)even in English,so this one doesn't really work for me,but I have friends who learn a language through lyrics.Games are of course also an excellent way of studying a new language.A lot of language learning computer programs include games.I'msuper competitive and if I play any of them,I can be hooked for hours. (3) .When the initial excitement of learning a new language begins to fade,it can be hard to stick with it.The hardest bit for me is when I'm comfortable enough with a language to understand most things and make myself understood.I'm actually stuck at this stage in Norwegian. (4) .Ideally I should sign up to take a big language exam.Each time I start getting self-satisfied,it's time to take a new course or sign up for online lessons,or take up some sort of challenge that will require me to level up my skills.(5) .The best language class I've ever taken was my beginner's Russian course at university where my professor never used any English.It got to the point where I would kind of just forget about English while in Russian class,which helped me to really immerse myself in the Russian language and do a whole lot with the limited Russian I had.A.That's really uncomfortableB.Whatever languages they're translated intoC.I also try to think in the language I'm learningD.It's time well spent if I'm learning the languageE.Computer games always make me feel worn outF.Though they don't always exactly match what's being saidG.I found them the perfect learning tool because they're usually written inoral language16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)A beautiful September evening,my 11-year-old grandson,Josh,and his team were warming up for their first football game of the season.At six,the (21) called the captains forward,said something and (22) his whistle.The two teams (23) separately.I was (24).The other team was, (25),ten inches taller than our players.It didn't take long for their (26) advantage to show.They took a 7-0 lead very (27).At the half,the score stood at 34 to 6.Josh(28) minimal play time.In the second half,they used Josh more often.The score climbed to 40 to 6.Once again,the other team began their (29) down the field.Their quarterback threw the ball.The receiver caught it and (30) the goal.There was only one man in his (31) -Josh.Josh dove and (32) that boy's legs with all his strength.The receiver dragged Josh a couple of yards and (33) fell down.On the next play,their quarterback shot through an opening and rushed to the goal,but there was Josh again.Josh took him off his feet and (34) another goal.They scored on the last play.but it wasn't Josh's (35).The game ended with a score of 48 to 6.On the way home.I wanted to (36) Josh,but he turned to me with a (37) smile."Grandpa,that was a (38) game.""But you lost,48 to 6 !""I know,but I did good."The boy understood the (39) better than I did.They didn't win,but he did his best.I was proud of him.More (40), he was proud of himself.21. A. player B. referee C. coach D. receiver22. A. waved B. raised C. threw D. blew23. A. gathered B. practiced C. celebrated D. wandered24. A. inspired B. embarrassed C. shocked D. delighted25. A. in total B. on average C. at length D. for example26. A. speed B. strength C. age D. size27. A. often B. soon C. regularly D. rarely28. A. saw B. lost C. expected D. wasted29. A. break B. search C. charge D. debate30. A. 1et in B. fought for C. went in D. headed for31. A. way B. position C. sight D. mind32. A. made room for B. 1ooked up atC. took hold ofD. kept away from33. A. accidentally B. finally C. deliberately D. gradually34. A. saved B. gained C. tried D. kicked35. A. turn B. honor C. fault D. option36. A. trick B. scold C. praise D. comfort37. A. sad B. wide C. bitter D. polite38. A. great B. close C. silly D. vital39. A. team B. play C. game D. field40. A. seriously B. fortunately C. specifically D. importantly四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41. A material can be really special when it was named after the place where it(1) ( create)originally.That'certainly the case (2) "china".And of alltypes of china,white porcelain(瓷)is among the most famous.Nowadays,the (3) ( tradition)material has taken on a modern look in the(4) (hand)of four Chinese artists in the Modern White PorcelainExhibition.And the key word here is"modern".One of the works (5) ( be)a porcelain boat.But look (6) ( attentive)and you'11 see that the boat (7) ( build)with porcelain looks like a takeout box.Inside the boat is a statue of a baby.The baby stands for humans and the boat is (8) supports life.It suggests we may have done some damage to (9) environment and that we're treating life like fast food.All the four artists gave white porcelain a modem style,each in (10) (they)own way.And this is what the exhibition's theme comes from.It's a dialogue between the past and the present.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Last term,I hosted an exchange student calling Jacob from the Great Britain to our schoo1.He really cares for Chinese culture.Jacob asked me to show himself around the city on weekends.I took him to many local place of inter est and we also go to the theater to watch a show of Peking Opera.He was so attracted by the performance as he decided to learn it.My father happened to know a master of Peking Opera and introduced Jacob to him.Jacob was grea t honored to be one of his students.Put his heart into it,Jacob made a rap id progress.When he returned England,he gave a performance,for what he wo n much admiration from his classmates.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43.假定你是李华,收到英国笔友George的邮件,请你介绍中国家庭聚会的情况(饮食、时间、活动等)。
安徽省安庆市桐城市2020届高三考试英语试卷(含答案)
villages : explore all this and more on our adventure through Fife
.
? Places you'll explore
Forth Bridge - An incredible engineering achievement
, and a UNESCO World
? Air conditioning as standard
版权所有 ? 正确教育 侵权必纠!
? The stories and services of a Rabbie's driver-guide
? Tour exclusions
? Entry fees to visitor attractions
Heritage sight .
Anstruther - Be charmed by the cobbled lanes and quaint
(古色古香的) buildings
of this traditional fishing village
.
St Andrews Cathedral - This ruined cathedral was once one of Scotland's most
, invention and philosophy that
transformed European culture
.
The classic Renaissance man was undoubtedly Leonardo da Vinci
, who died 500
years ago . Even today , he is regarded as one of the great creative minds of the
2020学年高三上学期期末英语试卷及答案
2020学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100 分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AMost of us claim we don't have time for exercise. However, many experts say that exercise plays an important role in making our body healthy. Being 1 ( physical) active offers manyadvantages. As a physical reward, exercise can reduce weight and the risk of heart disease. Exercise also 2 ( bring) good effects mentally. It can make us feel refreshed and happy, helping us increase our life quality. Actually, exercise can be done in simple 3 ( way). Forexample, we can take the stairs rather than the lift. Overall, it's hard to find time to exercise in our busy lives, but every little bit helps.BIt's a popular belief that fish can't remember anything 4 longer than seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they don't remember what they've eaten or where they've been. But a recent study 5 ( find) that a kind of fish called African cichlids can remember events from aslong as 12 days ago. Researchers trained the fish to go to a certain area of their tank 6 ( get) food. They then waited for 12 days before 7 ( put) them back in the tank again. With thehelp of computer software, they found the fish still went to the same place where they first got food.CIn April 2017 , two giant pandas from China arrived at a zoo in the Netherlands. There, they8 ( welcome) to the Chinese-style compound where they were to live. On May 30, after the preparations were complete, the day finally came 9 the pandas met their fans for the first time. People were excited because 10 zoo is the only place in the country where it is possible to see pandas. In fact, the last time there were pandas in the Netherlands was in 1987.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
安徽省安庆市桐城市某中学2020届高三学习检测英语试卷 Word版含答案
英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AIt's 3008.You have a job,a family and you're about 40 years old! Welcome to your future life.Getting ready for work,you pause in front of the mirror."Turn red," you say.Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red.Tiny preprogrammed electrons are rearranged in your shirt to change its color.Looking into the mirror,you find it hard to believe that you are 40.You look much younger.With amazing advances in medicine,people in your generation may live to be 150 years old.You are not even middle-aged.As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl,you hear:"To lose weight,you shouldn't eat that,"from your shoes.They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details.You decide to listen to your shoes."Kitchen,what can I have for breakfast?" A list of possible foods appear on the counter as kitchen checks its food supplies."Ready for your trip to space." You ask your son and daughter.In 2017 only specially trained astronauts went into space-and very few of them.Today anyone can go to space for day trip or longer vacation.Your best friend even works in space.Handing your children three strawberries each,you add,"The doctor said you need these for space travel." Thanks to medical advice,vaccination shots are a thing of the past.Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines(疫苗).With the berries in their mouths,the kids head for the front door.It's time for you to go to work.Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors."My office,autopilot." You command.Your car drives itself down the road and move smoothly into traffic on the highway.You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper.The latest news downloads and fills the viewer.Looking through the pages,you watch the news as video films rather than read it.1.The passage above is organized in order of ______ .A. frequencyB. importanceC. preferenceD. time2.______ transforms the color of your clothing into another in 3008.A. The mirrorB. The counterC. The clothing itselfD. The medicine3.The shoes know that you shouldn't eat the breakfast cereal with the help of ______ .A. checking the nutrition details of the foodB. listening to the doctor's adviceC. testing the food supplies in the kitchenD. pouring the breakfast into a bowl4.The strawberries the children eat serve as ______ .A. nutritionB. breakfastC. lunchD. vaccinesBA group that rescues wildlife has started to search for land and money to build a wildlife hospital in San Francisco."About 40 volunteers care for injured animals in their homes," the founder Jamie Ray said.Ray presented her proposal (提议)to build a ﹩2 million wildlife hospital and nature center toenvironment experts recently."What we need to do is build a 100-foot-long flight nest for recovering birds and have water pools for recovering water birds," Ray said.She hopes they will be opened by the end of 2018,and would be able to help care for birds affected by oil spills (溢出)in the Bay."For any animal,whether it is oiled,injured or anything else,getting immediate care is important to its survival," she said.Department employees drive as many as 350 injured animals every year to wildlife hospitals,according to Friedman.He said around 80 percent of those animals were birds."It would be wonderful to have a wildlife recovery center here in San Francisco," Friedman said.Ray's proposal includes nests as well as a nature education center and outdoor picnic area.She has suggested building the center at Lake Merced or in western Golden Gate Park.A parking lot,soccer field and storage area are presently being planned for construction at the Golden Gate Park site.Any change to those plans would need to be approved by department experts.The Board of Supervisors is also in charge of those plans.5.What may not be involved in Ray's proposal?______A. A nature education center.B. A nest.C. An outdoor picnic area.D. A soccer field.6.What do we know about oiled birds?______A. They are being cared for by volunteers.B. They are probably water birds.C. They are called oiled birds because they can produce oil.D. They are birds usually seen in San Francisco.7.What are we told in the passage?______A. There are already wildlife recovery centers in San Francisco.B. The bird and wildlife hospital in San Francisco will be built in 2018.C. It is important for injured animals to get timely care.D. There are about 40 volunteers working in the wildlife hospital.8.It can be inferred that ______ .A. Ray wants to build a 100-foot-long nestB. about 350 birds are injured every year in San FranciscoC. birds are most easily injured animals in San FranciscoD. Ray is the founder of the Board of SupervisorsCGrowers around the world are using new methods to grow grapes to make wine.They use natural and organic methods to control harmful insects and weeds instead of using chemicals.Now,a winery in Canada has adopted a natural way to control its grapevines(葡萄藤).The Featherstone Winery is in southern Ontario.The grapevines,like other plants,need to be cut every year.Cutting grapevines must be done very carefully.Only a targeted area of leaves is removed from the lower part of the vines to help the grapes grow better.But at the Featherstone Winery,no man or machine does the cutting.Instead,the job is done by 40 little wooly lambs.David Johnson owns the vineyard.He says he learned about using lambs while visiting wineries in New Zealand.The young lambs are perfectly designed to do the job.They eat the grape leaves on the lower parts of the vine.But they are not tall enough to reach the grapes.They only weigh about 22 kilograms,so they do not beat down the soil.And their waste makes good organic fertilizer.Inaddition,using the lambs costs much less than hiring workers to cut the vines for seven weeks in summer.And when the cutting is done in August,the lambs become tasty dishes.Mr.Johnson says he had a difficult time finding enough lambs to do the job.There are about 50 million lambs in New Zealand.But there are not nearly as many in Ontario.Also,some organic pesticides(杀虫剂)are harmful to lambs.And the lambs must be watched to make sure they do not eat too much of the grapevines.David Johnson says the lambs help him carry out his environmental ideas about farming.They are lovely and peaceful and he likes having them in his vineyard.People visiting the vineyard also enjoy watching the lambs do their job.9.In order to help the grapes grow better,growers ______ .A. only have to remove the dead leavesB. need to remove a specific area of leavesC. shouldn't remove any part of the plantsD. should let little lambs do the cutting10.Which of the following statements about using lambs to do the cutting is not right?______A. Using lambs costs more than hiring workers.B. Lambs won't eat the grapes.C. David Johnson learned this way in New Zealand.D. Lambs can be eaten after the cutting is done.11.Paragraph 4 is mainly about ______ .A. the future of getting lambs to do the cuttingB. the worries about using organic pesticidesC. the ways to get lambs to do the cuttingD. the problems related to lambs doing the cutting12.We can infer from the passage that David Johnson ______ .A. owns several wineries in CanadaB. buys lambs from New ZealandC. is concerned about protecting the circumstanceD. loves keeping lambs instead of farmingDThere is no better word than "unbelievable" to describe Indian sports film Dangal's huge box-office (票房)achievement in the Chinese mainland.Path to successDangal's box-office performance in China has gone against all market rules.While box-office earnings usually tend to decline the longer a film is screened in theaters,Dangal's box-office goes up nearly three times during its second weekend.On Wednesday,Dangal has made 830.94 million yuan,making it the eighth highest-earning 2017 film in the Chinese mainland so far.Dangal is now the second highest-earning Indian film in China.According to the statistics on Maoyan,a Chinese online film database,58.2 percent of mainland moviegoers nationwide who are interested in seeing the film are women.This percentage increases to 59.1 percent in third-tier(三线)cities and 60.2 percent in fourth-tier cities.Looking at age,moviegoers between 20-24 account for the largest group who want to see the film nationwide at 33.4 percent,followed by 25-29 years old at 29.4 percent.Secret for successWhile the secret for a good film has many ingredients,response of the audience is a key factor.Dangal,a story about a father training his daughters to become wrestling champions in a male-dominated society,has reached the heart of Chinese audiences,especially women,many of whom feel that women are often not treated equally as men.Shui Wujiao,a netizen,wrote that she was very impressed when the father pointed out that Geeta,the oldest daughter,was not only fighting for herself,but also for the millions of girls who are forced into marriages because they are less respectful than boys by society.There are similarities such as the parent-child relationship,the pressure one has to bear when growing up,as well as similar family and social values.The preference for boys over girls is still deeply rooted among many Chinese,especially in remote areas.Learning idolDangal's inspirational story has also led to many teachers and parents using the film as motivational aids.Ying Junzi,a Chinese film critic,posted that he thinks the film's motivational message is another factor that has helped Dangal achieve the box-office success."For many Chinese parents who pay close attention to their child's education,the film has become an educational bible for encouraging their children to study even harder," he wrote."Chinese parents are willing to do anything for their children's education.When they hear from relatives and friends that there is a good film that can motivate their children to perform better,they will definitely rush to the theaters with their kids.It's become a family film," Ying Junzi added.13.The passage is mainly about ______ .A. success of a personB. a film from IndiaC. famous people in ChinaD. money made by families14.Based on the text we can hardly conclude that ______ .A. it's amazing that Dangal is popular in ChinaB. there exist similarities between China and IndiaC. women in their twenties from less developed cities might be more interested in DangalD. women are often not treated equally as men only in China15.The underlined part "an educational bible" possibly refers to ______ .A. a religious bookB. a motivational aidC. a family filmD. an educator from schools二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)You can get a lot from being healthy.Everyone needs to take time to exercise.(1) Here are some tips on how to make better use of your free time while staying healthy.(2) Make sure that your joints (关节)and body organs are kept in good working order.Exercise can also help keep your weight at a healthy level and can protect you from catching coughs and colds.Other benefits are an increase in your energy level and brain activity.Knowing that you're looking and feeling good can also increase your self-confidence.If you're under 18,you should try to do a total of 60 minutes of physical activity every day.This includes anything from taking the lift at the gym to walking up stairs.(3)Getting fit isn't all about gyms - some forms of exercise won't cost you any money,and most forms can be easily used in your busy life without taking some special time in your day.(4)(5) Playing team sports like football,or basketball is great exercise,and it is often more enjoyable because you're playing with a group of friends.A.Any grown-up needs at least half an hour of exercise at least five days a week.B.Don't do exercise if you are busy.C.For example,riding a bike to school or work can improve your fitness level.D.There are lots of ways to improve your health.E.Getting fit isn't just something you have to do by yourself.F.One should try to save money for joining a gym.G.Keeping physically active is beneficial.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)Nobody doesn't know Charlie Chaplin,a world-famous funny actor.People (21)have burst out laughing when seeing Charlie Chaplin's films (22) tears run down their faces.From his very first (23)they know what will happen.The little tramp,who is poor and homeless,is always with black moustache,wide-open eyes,round black hat and (24)too large for his feet.This character was a social failure but was loved for his optimism and (25)to overcome all difficulties.He picks out the laces of shoes and eats them like spaghetti.He cuts off the leather top of the shoe and eats it(26)it were the finest steak.He'll struggle through snow and fall from windows.He'll fight with men who are twice the (27) of him,and also fall in love with women,who(28) notice him,and even try to hug(拥抱)them.These actions are so convincing that they make you love and remember him as a great actor who can(29)people with great confidence.He directs and produces a series of funny movies,which make people laugh at a time when they feel depressed,so they can feel more content with their lives.The role that Charlie Chaplin (30)in dozens of films makes a variety of stupid mistakes.He is always in trouble,but he never loses (31).He dreams of becoming a great man.He can act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks,(32) no one is ever bored watching.Even people who have (33)understanding of English can enjoy Chaplin's films,because they are mostly (34).It isn't what he (35)that makes people laugh.His comedy doesn't depend on words.It depends on actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world.Chaplin raises his thick eyebrows or rolls his eyes.He hides behind a fat lady or under a table to escape from his(36).He dresses well and pretends to be a (37)and important man.It is all so hopeless and (38)that he makes us laugh.Such is the secret of Chaplin's huge success.Just as Victor Hugo once said,"Laughter is the sun that drives(39)from the human face",and up to now(40)has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.21. A. here and there B. old and young C. at abroad D. at home22. A. until B. once C. because D. before23. A. reaction B. entertainment C. appearance D. humor24. A. trousers B. stocks C. shoes D. hands25. A. impression B. confusion C. courage D.depression26. A. even if B. only if C. if only D. as if27. A. length B. meter C. weigh D. size28. A. fluently B. hardly C. likely D. deeply29. A. approach B. confirm C. inspire D. admire30. A. plays B. stars C. makes D. attaches31. A. face B. heart C. wealth D. fortune32. A. which B. whom C. what D. where33. A. much B. little C. better D. more34. A. silent B. intelligent C. frightening D. appealing35. A. performs B. expects C. absorbs D. says36. A. behaviors B. characters C. enemies D. customers37. A. badly off B. well off C. considerate D. wealthy38. A. impossible B. disappointed C. beneficial D. beautiful39. A. smile B. happiness C. energy D. winter40. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.No one knows exactly how the earth began.According to a widely accepted theory,the earthwas just a cloud of dust after the "Big Bang".Then the dust settled into a solid globe which exploded violently with fire and rock and produced water vapor and many gases,making the earth's atmosphere.(1) is even more important is that as the earth cooled down,water appeared and stayed on the surface.It was the (2) (present)of water that allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.This produced a chain reaction,(3) made it possible for life to develop.First,the appearance of small plants encouraged the development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish.Next,green plants began to grow on land.They (4) (follow)by land animals.Some were insects.Others,called amphibians,(5) (be)able to live on land as well as in the water.So reptiles appeared for the first time.Theyproduced young generally by (6) (lay)eggs.Later,dinosaurs developed.(7) (luck),they suddenly disappeared.After that,mammals came into being and existed on theearth.These animals were different from all life forms in the past,because they gave birth (8) young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.Finally,humans become the most important animals on the planet.However,(9) are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere,which prevents heat (10) (escape)from the earth into space,making the earth too hot to live on.As a result of this,whether life will continue on the earth will depend on whether this problem can be solved.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1 每处错误及修改仅限一词;2 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分.I was born in 1642 in France. After I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes, I could "think"logical. In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, describes how computer s could be made to solve any mathematical problem by building a universal machine. People were surprising at my artificial intelligence. In early 1960s, I got a family connecting by a n etwork. My memory became too large that even I couldn't believe them! And my memory has developed so many that I never forget anything. My family and I have been used by billion ofpeople since 1970. I am happy because I have been built to serve for human race since my bir th.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43.2017年我县高考创历史之最:其中600分以上共103人,一本上线共938人.假定你是李华,想邀请好友Peter一起参加学校举办的优秀学生高考经验交流会(exchange conference).请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.交流时间、地点; 2.交流内容.注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】略【解析】DCAD31 A 推理题.作者以自己早早晨起床以后的时间为顺序来组织全文,从穿衣服,吃早饭等着手.故A正确.73.D 细节题.根据文章第二段2,3行They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details.可知通过检查食物的营养细节,可以知道你是否应该吃早餐麦片.故D项描述正确.30 C 推理题.根据文章倒数第二段最后3行Thanks to medical advices,vaccination shots area thing of the past.Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines.With the berries in their mouths,the kids head for the front door.可知孩子吃的草莓是一种疫苗.故C正确.5.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】C【解析】1.D.细节理解题.根据文章第二段Ray presented her proposal (提议) to build a ﹩2 million wildlife hospital and nature center to environment experts recently. "What we need to do is build a 100-foot-long flight nest for recovering birds and have water pools for recovering water bir ds拟建一座价值200万美元的野生动物医院和自然中心.雷说:"我们需要做的是建造一个100英尺长的鸟巢;可知雷的提议可能没有涉及到一个足球场;故选D.2.B.细节理解题.根据文章第二段She hopes they will be opened by the end of 2018, and would be able to help care for birds affecte d by oil spills (溢出) in the Bay. "For any animal, whether it is oiled, injured or anything else, getting immed iate care is important to its survival," she said她希望水鸟能在2008年底前开放.他说:"对任何动物来说,无论是油污、受伤还是其他任何东西,立即护理对它的生存都很重要."可知油污鸟它们可能是水鸟;故选B.3.C.细节理解题.根据文章第二段She hopes they will be opened by the end of 2018, and would be able to help care for birds affecte d by oil spills (溢出) in the Bay. "For any animal, whether it is oiled, injured or anything else, getting immed iate care is important to its survival," she said她希望水鸟能在2008年底前开放.他说:"对任何动物来说,无论是油污、受伤还是其他任何东西,立即护理对它的生存都很重要."可知及时照顾受伤的动物是很重要的;故选C.4.C.细节理解题.根据文章第三段Department employees drive as many as 350 injured animals every year to wildlife hospitals, accor ding to Friedman. He said around 80 percent of those animals were birds弗里德曼说,每年有多达350只受伤的动物被送到野生动物医院.弗里德曼说,这些动物中大约有80%是鸟类."可知在旧金山,鸟类是最容易受伤的动物;故选C本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一个拯救野生动物的组织已经开始寻找土地和资金,在旧金山建造一所野生动物医院.考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.9.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】1.B.细节理解题.根据文章第一段They use natural and organic methods to control harmful insects and weeds instead of using chemica ls可知为了帮助葡萄生长得更好,种植者需要移除特定区域的叶子;故选B.2.A 细节理解题.根据第三段"In addition,using the lambs costs much less than hiring workers to cut the vines for seven weeks in summer."可知,使用羊来剪断葡萄藤的花费是少于雇佣工人的费用的.故选A.3.D.细节理解题.根据文章第四段Mr. Johnson says he had a difficult time finding enough lambs to do the job. There are about 50 million lambs in New Zealand可知第4段主要是关于与羊羔扦插有关的问题;故选D4.C 推理判断题.根据最后一段第一句话"David Johnson says the lambs help him carry out his environmental ideas about farming."可知,David Johnson是个环保人士.故选C.本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了采用环保的方式来种植葡萄酿酒.考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.13.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了印度电影"摔跤吧爸爸"在中国电影市场的巨大成功,并对该电影成功的原因以及电影内容进行了简介。
安徽省安庆市桐城中学2022-2023学年英语高三第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
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第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1._______, I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John.A.As long as I have traveled B.Much as I have traveledC.Now that I have traveled so much D.As I have traveled so much2.Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A.should B.couldC.would D.might3.The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally . A.pulled out B.pulled through C.pulled up D.pulled over4.—Will it cost a lot to be an exchange student?—________, but you can apply for scholarship and student loan.A.I would imagine so B.Y ou’ve got me thereC.By all means D.I’m with you on that5.worries the public that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these days.A.It B.That C.What D.This6.Everyone in the village hoped that he would ______ after a few days’ treatment. A.pick up B.come up C.keep up D.make up7.The debate here will be limited in two main respects,________ the time available. A.in view of B.in return forC.in addition to D.in comparison with8.I am wondering how it ________ that you did so much work within such a short time. A.held up B.came aboutC.gave away D.called for9._____ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.A.Watered B.Watering C.To water D.Water10.Without my parents’ encouragement and suppor t I definitely ______ where I am today.A.wasn’t B.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been11.---.We didn’t find the Blacks during the lecture.--- No one had told them about _____ a lecture.A.there to be B.there being C.there beD.there was12.______ for the fire at Notre Dame de Paris, a church famous for its large collection of art treasures, I would be there for a visit this summer vacation.A.Had it not been B.Should it not beC.Were it not be D.If had it not been13.The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book, ______ both of them fail to express.A.where B.whenC.who D.which14.—I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I can’t now.—______.A.Bad B.That’s rightC.Not at all D.Y ou’re welcome15.In my opinion, one’s individual income does not wholly reflect the extent ________ one’s self-value and social value are realized.A.of which B.with whichC.on which D.to which16.They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm, ______ lies a national nature reserve.A.what B.which C.where D.when17.It is really cold and the ground is wet; it ________ have rained last night. A.might B.mustC.can D.should18.The following________________ chosen as the candidates of the competition. A.is B.areC.has D.have19.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut20._______child will find his own personal road to success.A.Each B.The otherC.Either D.Another第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
安徽省2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题
高三英语上学期期末考试试题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
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第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将您的答案转涂到客观答题卡上,第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
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1.What does the woman mean?A. She will see the professor.B. She can't help the man.C. She will return some books.2. What will the man do first?A. Fix the computer.B. Clean the windows.C. Have some tea.3. Why doesn't the woman like the Star Club?A. It's too far away.B. It's too expensive.C. It's too noisy.4. What time is it now?A.8:00 am.B. 8:30 am.C. 5: 30 pm.5. What is the woman probably doing?A. Having a wedding ceremony.B. Taking on her honeymoon.C. Getting ready to go to Canada.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
安徽省桐城市2020届高三英语考试试题 【含答案】
D. Golf was once a very popular sport in St Andrews.
2. A 48-year-old father with his 16-year-old daughter and 5-year-old son should pay at least ______ .
安徽省桐城市 2020 届高三英语考试试题
一、 阅读理解 (本大题共 15 小题,共 30.0 分) St Andrews & the Fishing Villages of Fife An ancient university, breathtaking medieval ruins, and old-fashioned coastal villages: explore all this and more on our adventure through Fife. • Places you'll explore Forth Bridge - An incredible engineering achievement, and a UNESCO World Heritage sight. Anstruther - Be charmed by the cobbled lanes and quaint(古色古香的)buildings of this traditional fishing village. St Andrews Cathedral - This ruined cathedral was once one of Scotland's most splendid buildings. St Andrews Old Town - Enjoy the 1,000 years of history as you explore the old streets and ancient castle. The Old Course - Golf was so popular in Scotland, but it was banned in the 15th century. And nowhere was it more popular than in St Andrews, the Home of Golf. Historic Village of Falkland - This quaint town in the Kingdom of Fife boasts a beautiful palace and a peaceful setting. • Tour detail Departs 09:30 - Rabbie's Cafe Bar, Waterloo Place, Edinburgh, EH1 3EG Returns 18:00 approx • Prices • Adult price: £45 per person • Discount price: £40 per person (Seniors over 60 and children between 5 and 15; unfortunately, we don't allow children under 5 years old on the tour) • Important information • Pack your waterproof clothing and walking shoes • Falkland Palace is closed from November to Easter • Tour inclusions • Transport in a 16 seat Mercedes mini-coach • Air conditioning as standard • The stories and services of a Rabbie's driver-guide • Tour exclusions • Entry fees to visitor attractions • Customer reviews A great day Howard Carroll, posted on 18/05/2017 A great day out. Fully recommend the tour. Gillian and Eric were not only friendly but very knowledgeable. Excellent tour guide M W Grzelak, posted on 15/02/2017 First time but not my last. Grant was an excellent and intelligent guide who
安徽省安庆市桐城市2020届高考英语模拟试卷含答案
英语模拟试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AIn this age of Internet chat,videogames and reality television,there is no shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied.Yet,despite the competition,my -year-old daughter Rebecca wants to spend her leisure time writing short stories.She wants to enter one of her stories into a writing contest,a competition she won last year.As a writer I know about winning contests,and about losing them.I know what it is like to work hard on a story only to receive a rejection slip from the publisher.I also know the pressures of trying to live up to a reputation created by previous victories.What if she doesn't win the contest again ?That's the strange thing about being a parent.So many of our own past scars and dashed hopes can surface.A revelation(启示)came last week when I asked her," Don't you want to win again ?" No," she replied," I just want to tell the story of an angel going to first grade."I had just spent weeks correcting her stories as she spontaneously(自发地)told them.Telling myself that I was merely an experienced writer guiding the young writer across the hall,I offered suggestions for characters,conflicts and endings for her tales.The story about a fearful angel starting first grade was quickly "guided" by me into the tale of a little girl with a wild imagination taking her first music lesson.I had turned her contest into my contest without even realizing it.Staying back and giving kids space to grow is not as easy as it looks.Because I know very little about farm animals who use tools or angels who go to first grade,I had to accept the fact that I was co-opting(借用)my daughter's experience.While stepping back was difficult for me,it was certainly a good first step that I will quickly follow with more steps,putting myself far enough a way to give her room but close enough to help if asked.All the while I will be reminding myself that children need room to experiment,grow and find their own voices.1.What do we learn from the first paragraph?______A. A lot of distractions compete for children's time nowadays.B. Children do find lots of fun in many mindless activities.C. Rebecca is much too occupied to enjoy her leisure time.D. Rebecca draws on a lot of online materials for her writing.2.What did the author say about her own writing experience?______A. She was constantly under pressure of writing more.B. Most of her stories had been rejected by publishers.C. She did not quite live up to her reputation as a writer.D. Her way to success was full of pains and frustrations.3.Why did Rebecca want to enter this year's writing contest?______A. She had won a prize in the previous contest.B. She wanted to share her stories with readers.C. She was sure of winning with her mother's help.D. She believed she possessed real talent for writing.BSeveral months ago I decided it would be wise to investigate the possibilities of buying a life insurance policy,if for no other reason than because I understood it might be a good investment.I got the name of an insurance agent from a friend and called the agent to get some information.From the kinds of questions I put to him,the agent would tell that I knew nothing about insurance so he kindly offered to explore the matter with me in more detail.-to help me determine the kind of policy I ought to be considering.That evening he appeared at my door promptly at 7:30;without wasting time on amenities he spread his papers out on the kitchen table and launched into a lengthy explanation.I listened attentively as he talked about the difference between various types of policies,and he explained the kind of coverage he felt I ought to have because of my age bracket and financial objectives.Toward the end of the evening (after three or four hours of talking),he kindly helped me fill out an application for a 50,000 dollar policy,and then he asked if I could go to a Dr.Luther's office on Friday for a physical examination.I don't know why,but it was not until the mention of the doctor's appointment that I realized fully what was happening.I was about to sign a lifetime contract yet I had not really made a decision about whether I wanted to buy the policy or not.As a matter of fact,the question of the need for a decision from me one way or the other had not even come up.Suddenly I felt sure that I definitely did not want to buy the policy.However,since he had spent so much time with me,I didn't want to make him feel that he had wasted his time.So I invented an excuse about things I had to do on Friday,and I assured him I would call him in a few days.Actually,I had no intention of going to see Dr.Luther or of calling the agent again.I wanted to forget the whole thing.It's been over three months now since our meeting,and my friendly insurance agent still calls at my office faithfully two or three times a week.My secretary knows that I don't want to talk to him,so when he calls she tells him that I'm in a meeting or that I'm out of the office or that I'm away on a business trip.I realize now that it was a mistake not to tell him outright that I'm not interested,and please not to bother me any more,all I can do is to avoid his calls and hope I don't run into him someplace.4.The writer phoned the insurance agent because ______ .A. He wanted to fill out an application for a life insurance policy.B. He had decided to buy a life insurance policy.C. He wanted to explore the possibilities of buying a life insurance policy.D. He took great interest in the insurance company.5.According to the passage,the agent was ______ .A. an experienced salesmanB. kind but inexperiencedC. ineffectiveD. easy to deal with6.The writer didn't tell the agent the truth because ______ .A. he was afraid of him.B. he felt embarrassed to do so.C. he thought it none of the agent's business.D. he didn't wish to lose the agents friendship.7.The writer realizes that ______ .A. he should have told the truth to the agent earlier.B. he should buy the policy.C. the agent is a real friend.D. insurance is but swindle(骗局)CThe letter arrives from a school that your son told you is his dream school.You dare not open it,instead,you hand it to him when he arrives home from school.You watch as his eyes light up and you know this is the beginning of something.You are just not sure what.Your son insists that the coach must really want him since he took the time to write him a letter.Is this in fact true?Did he write other kids and if so how many?How would you know?The simple fact of the matter is that you can read very little into that first letter.Coaches cast a wide net in the first few stages of the recruiting(录取)cycle.That letter may in fact,be the first and last time your son ever hears from that particular coach.Think about it:if he has not seen your sons transcripts or his standardized test scores,if you have not visited the school,if he has no knowledge of your financial needs,can it be anything significant?So how do you treat these letters or emails?Is there some format you can apply?Say tor instance,three letters mean real interest…or three letters and a call means a greater degree of interest?My experience in deal with cases of various applications is that answers will not come automatically.Call the coach and find out how real the interest in fact is."Is my son a top recruit in your mind?" "How many players at his position will you be recruiting this year?" By asking these simple and direct questions,you as a parent,will have established a dialogue and hopefully figured out how much interest,if any really exists.However,here comes the challenge.Applicants and parents are vague with coaches about their intention and level of interest all the time.In fact,the coach's situation is no less confusing than yours.He is fighting a similar battle on multiple choices.There is little clarity on either end.Enjoy that first letter.Let's hope it is one of many and let's hope you apply a bit of realism with a bit of wishful thinking about how happy your son should be when this is all over.8.How did the parent feel about the letter that his son got from his dreamed school?______A. expectantB. hesitantC. doubtfulD. hopeful9.According to the passage,by calling the coach,parents car ______ .A. determine the level of interest from coachB. build up a communication with the coachC. identify the real intention of the coachD. understand more about the situation of the coach10.The author of the passage is most likely to be ______ .A. a consultant to help students with their applicationB. a parent with similar experiencesC. a school authority that supervises the applicationD. a coach in charge of the application11.The purpose of the passage is to ______ .A. remind parents of the importance of the first letter from coachesB. tell parents how to react to the first letter from coachesC. advise parents to ignore the first letter from coachesD. warn parents to be realistic towards the first letter from coachesDSince we are social beings,the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships.One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances.Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties.Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily difficulties.People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties.Studies over a range of illnesses,from depression to heart disease,show that the presence of social support helps people protect themselves from illness,and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways.First,friends,relatives,and co-workers may let us know that they value us.Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties.Second,other people often provide us with informational support.They help us to explain and understand our problems and find solutions to them.Third,we typically find social companionship supportive.Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting(转移……注意力)us from our worries and troubles.Finally,other people may give us instrumental support-financial aid,material resources,and needed services-that reduces stress by helping us solve and deal with our problems.12.Research shows that people's physical and mental health has much to do with ______ .A. the social medical systemB. the amount of support they get from othersC. their strength for dealing with interpersonal tiesD. their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles13.The underlined word "cushions" probably means" ______ ".A. adds up toB. lessens the effect ofC. does away withD. lays the foundation for14.Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of ______ .A. important supportB. informational supportC. social activityD. the strengthening of self-respect15.Social companionship is beneficial in that ______ .A. it helps strengthen our ties with relativesB. it enables us to get rid of our faults and mistakesC. it makes our leisure-time activities more enjoyableD. it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles二、单选题(本大题共30小题,共90.0分)16.It was a long time before the cut on my hand______ completely.()A. healedB. curedC. improvedD. recovered17.As soon as the children were _____,their mother got them out of bed and into thebathroom.()A. wokeB. wakenC. wakeD. awake18.The government's strong action demonstrated its _____to crush the rebellion.()A. energyB. resistanceC. courageD. determination19.Probability is the mathematical study of the_____ of an event's occurrence.()A. desireB. likelihoodC. resultD. effect20.There were no tickets________for Friday's performance.()A. preferableB. considerableC. possibleD. available21.In a typhoon,winds ________ a speed greater than 120kilometers per hour.()A. assumeB. accomplishC. attainD. assemble22.The thief_____ the papers all over the room while he was searching.()A. abandonedB. vanishedC. scatteredD. deserted23.Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.()A. ordinaryB. commonC. usualD. general24.The_____ of the trees in the water was very clear.()A. mirrorB. sightC. reflectionD. shadow25.Her display of bad temper completely _______the party.()A. harmedB. damagedC. spoiltD. hurt26.The dictionary is being printed and it will soon______.()A. turn outB. come outC. start outD. go out27.Please tell me how the accident_____. I am still in the dark.()A. came byB. came outC. came toD. came about28.-Four dollars a pair?I think it's a bit too much.29.-If you buy three pairs,the price for each will______ to three fifty.()A. come downB. take downC. turn overD. go over30.-I'm dead tired.I can't walk any farther,Jenny.31.-__________,Tommy.You can do it.()A. No problemB. No hurryC. Come onD. That's OK32.I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson ______.()A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up33.He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was _____ from the outside world.()A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut down34.We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _______as our guide.()A. playedB. showedC. actedD. performed35.You will find as you read this book that you just can't keep some of these stories to____.Youwill want to share them with a friend.()A. itselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves36.Would you slow down a bit,please?I can't________you.()A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to37.The computer system_______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.()A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in38.I was still sleeping when the fire______,and then it spread quickly.()A. broke outB. put outC. came outD. got out39.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.()A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out40.She ______ Japanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it freely.()A. picked outB. made outC. made upD. picked up41.His idea of having weekly family meals together,which seemed difficult at first,has ______ many good changes in their lives.()A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about42.—Smoking is bad for your health.43.—Yes,I know.But I simply can't ________.()A. give it upB. give it inC. give it outD. give it away44.What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has been _____?()A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up45.In some western countries,demand for graduates from MBA courses has______.()A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over46.-I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?47.-________.I'm not using it anyhow.()A. Sure,go aheadB. I don't knowC. Yes,indeedD. I don't care48.-Could I use your computer for a few moments,please?49.- .I'm not using it myself.()A. Come onB. It dependsC. Go aheadD. That's great50.- Didn't you have a good time at the party?51.- Of course I did.As a matter of fact,I had such fun that time seemed to________ soquickly.()A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)Tianwu has climbed Huashan more than 3,000 times in the past decade.He is a(46),transporting goods up the slopes on his back,for a living.But he is most(47)for his disability:He has only one arm.He(48)his left arm in an accident in 1992 at the coal mine.With two young children and parents to(49),he was working overtime that day when a pulley brake(50)after that he opened a store,but it went bankrupt from too many(51)sales(52)his hard work,he was left with nothing but debts.Then he heard about bearers for Huashan Mountain from a friend and thought it would be an(53)job.His first job was to(54)30 kilograms of goods to High Ladder.He had a companionwho(55)mid-way,but he finished his job with(56)pain in his knees.But as he(57)experience through the years,he has developed his own(58)for climbing the mountain.Now he carries 60 kilograms of goods up the mountain every day-1 kilogram more than his own body weight.(59),he makes three to four trips each day to and fro." I(60)each step very carefully and have never had any accident in the past 10 years," He said.Being a bearer is a tiresome and dull job in many people's minds,but he enjoys himself.He appreciates and remembers the calligraphy(61)in the rocks and copies them.His favorite one is," Though heavy snow falls down on verdant pines,the pines still stand(62)." He once said," I'd like to stay here because the mountain pays my hard work(63)""I don't lament for my(64)days and will not fear the future," He said.The painstaking job has given him a strong(65).52. A. carrier B. guide C. bearer D. servant53. A. noted B. famous C. well-known D. pitied54. A. destroyed B. damaged C. disabled D. lost55. A. stand for B. live for C. look for D. care for56. A. failed B. fell C. disappear D. broke57. A. casual B. credit C. chain D. constant58. A. Besides B. Regardless C. Except D. Despite59. A. ideal B. satisfying C. loose D. outstanding60. A. take B. carry C. fetch D. load61. A. stopped B. paused C. quitted D. rested62. A. hard B. intense C. severe D. serious63. A. received B. gained C. established D. desired64. A. way B. technique C. procedure D. assistance65. A. Nevertheless B. Therefore C. Moreover D. thus66. A. care B. mind C. follow D. watch67. A. painted B. printed C. written• D. carved68. A. straight B. still C. high D. verdant69. A. back B. off C. away D. up70. A. old B. last C. past D. hard71. A. body B. health C. heart D. mind英语模拟试卷答案一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D二、单选题(本大题共30小题,共90.0分)ADDBD CCBCC BDACA BCBAA ADDDA DCACA三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】D 【小题5】A 【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】C 【小题11】C 【小题12】B 【小题13】B 【小题14】C 【小题15】D 【小题16】D 【小题17】A 【小题18】A 【小题19】C 【小题20】C。
2020年安徽省安庆市桐城中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析
2020年安徽省安庆市桐城中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. —Welcome to my home! But why didn’t you pay a visit to me last time?— I would have, but I _____ your address.A. have forgottenB. would have lostC. forgotD. had lost参考答案:C略2. The father couldn't figure out ________ made his son spend so much time in preparing for this match.A. what it was thatB. that it was whatC. it was what thatD. what was it that参考答案:A3. left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.A.Whomever B.Whoever C.Whatever D.Whenever参考答案:B略4. Is there any possibility ________ the little girl can be the champion in the London Olympics? A.that B.which C.if D.whether 参考答案:A5. —I didn’t watch the program “Where are we going, Dad?” yesterday.—I _______, either, if my father hadn’t reminded me.A. wouldn’tB. didn’tC. wouldn’t haveD. hadn’t参考答案:C6. He knows it's almost impossible to finish the ,task he but he wants to have a try ______.A. otherwiseB. anyhowC. thereforeD. though 参考答案:B7. —Where are the papers for the Smith project?—They are in the folder “S”.A.marking B.marked C.to be marked D.to mark参考答案:B8. —Hurry up! We still have 30 miles to _____before dark.—Ok. I will make every effort not to fall behind.A. finishB. keepC. passD. cover参考答案:D9. The scene of the film ____ me of those happy days that we spent together in the beautiful countryside last summer vacation.A. informedB. recalledC. remindedD. remembered参考答案:C27.____in the information were documents(文件) ____that my husband had been out of town in his car that day.A. Included; provingB. Included; provedC. Including; provingD. Including; proved参考答案:A略11. Since Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in 2012, his fans have been eagerly waiting for his hew novels to _________.A. come outB. turn outC. print offD. publish on参考答案:A30. --- Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?--- He rushed out of the room ___ I could say a word.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after参考答案:A略13. —Wright, I really appreciate your neat handwriting.—.A.Oh, I practice every day B.Well, it's not good enoughC.No, I don't write well D.Oh, thank you very much参考答案:D14. I have too much work _____, so I can’t help ______ the apples.A. to do; to pickB. done; pickC. to do; pickingD. do; picking参考答案:A15. Tony can hardly boil an egg,still cook dinner.A. lessB. littleC. muchD. more参考答案:A考查形容词、副词比较级。
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高三英语参考答案第一部分听力(共30分)(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5: BCBAA 6-10: CABCA11-15:BACBC 16-20:AABCC第二部分阅读理解(共40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)A篇 21-24:CBCA B篇 25-27:ABDC篇 28-31:ACDA D篇 32-35:CBBD第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)36-40:CBDFA第三部分语言知识运用(共45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45:CBADC 46-50:BACDB51-55: ACDBA 56-60:CDBAD第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)61. which 62. with 63. to be held 64. since 65. named 66. tells 67. a 68. travelling 69. dynasties 70. partly第四部分写作(共35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Before we go to college,we need∧make great decision. It is to choose the major,towhich is considering very important and will decide our future career. Actual, whatever major we considered Actuallychoose, it is our duty to keep on study. The purpose of our studying all the time is to practice thestudyingway you think. Though we don’t know whether the major we learn will be our future ca reer, but wesomehow we are equipped with some skill through hard work, which will be with great help inskills ofsolving problems. As the saying go, what we learn today will decide who we are in the future. Sogoesit is necessary to devote ourselves to learn our majors well and never give up .Learning第二节书面表达(满分25分)One possible versionDear Chris,Your letter has reached me and I am delighted to know that you will pay a visit to China this winter holiday. As for means of transportation, I think G-series high speed train is the best choice for travelling.The G-series high-speed trains have been well developed and become popular nowadays in China. With lots of different lines, it is convenient for you to travel wherever you go. Besides, the high-speed train is comfortable, safe and fast. They are seldom delayed and it is easy to get tickets via many channels, such as by phone, through the Internet, or on a self-service machine. Furthermore, prices of tickets are reasonable.Wish you a good journey in China! (116)Yours,Li Hua录音原文(Text 1)M: Would you mind giving these books to Professor Hata for me? He lent them to me.W: I'm afraid I wouldn’t be seeing him today, since classes have been cancelled due to the snowstorm.(Text 2)W: I really want to use my computer but there's something wrong with it. Can you see if you can figure out what's wrong?M: I've just finished cleaning the windows so I'll have some tea and then take a look at it, OK? (Text 3)M: Do you want to go to the Star Club with me tonight? I'm going with some of my friends from school.W: Not really. They overcharge for drinks and foods. I'd rather go to a bar around here.(Text 4)W: Sir, can I come in now?M: Sorry, lady. I'm afraid you'll have to wait half an hour.Our business hours are from 8:30 am to 5:30 pm.(Text 5)M: Congratulations on your marriage! You're so beautiful today.W: Thank you very much for coming.M: Where are you going for your honeymoon?W: We're going to Canada.(Text 6)M: How's the new job, Alison?W: Well, I'm terribly busy. Every day I meet many people. But I do lots of typing and filing, too. M: Don't you like being a receptionist?W: Oh, I enjoy meeting people, and I like answering the phone. But I hate typing, and I can't stand filing.M: You can go to college, you know. Why don't you study for a year?W: What do you mean?M: I mean, you can do a course in business studies. After a year, you get a certificate. Then youcan apply for lots of different jobs.W: That's a good idea.(Text 7)M: I wish there were laws to keep down noise.W: What's the matter?M: There's so much noise in my neighbourhood. At first, I didn't mind it, but now I find the noise is making me nearly deaf.W: What kind of noise?M: Oh, all sorts -- pop music all day long, the starting of car engines in the early morning, stuff like that.W: You're suffering from noise pollution, Mike. Constant noise makes life difficult and unpleasant. It can prevent you from working well and can even damage your health.M: Yes, that's true. I am not as efficient as I used to be. I really can't find a way to avoid all this noise.W: Well, I'd suggest you move out of your neighbourhood.(Text 8)W: What are you going to do for the project?M: I don't know. I was hoping you could help me think of something.W: Well, you're such a good artist. You could talk about watercolour while you're doing one in front of the class.M: Maybe, but I'm still uncertain. What if I make a mistake in front of everyone?W: Come on, you're really talented. You wouldn't have to do much preparation beforehand.M: Er ...W: Or, how about this? You could bring in a photo, a pencil drawing, and a watercolour of the same subject. Something simple so it wouldn't take so much time to do, like a flower. Then you could show the advantages and disadvantages of working with different materials.M: I could do that ahead of time.W: You could, but remember, it would take a lot more time.M: Sure, thanks.(Text 9)W: I think you made the right choice, coming to us. We have a wide selection of vehicles you can choose from.M: I would like to rent a car with good air conditioning.W: All our cars have air conditioning systems in them. Air conditioning and stereos are all standard with us.M: Good. I am visiting my girlfriend. I want her to have a good time.W: Oh, is that so? Well, then. Let me show you something she might like. It's on our back lot.M: This is a Porsche!W: Yes. Beautiful, isn't it?M: But I probably can't afford it. It must be really expensive.W: Well, sir. You said you were looking at cars at the rental agency at the airport. Now with them you'd spend your money and get nothing for it. But you could probably rent this Porsche from us, for the same price as one of their standard cars.M: But how can you do that?W: It's because our prices are so good. And this car has a lot of miles on it. But it's in nice shape, isn't it?M: Yes, that's very satisfying. I'll rent it.(Text 10)Hello, everyone, and welcome to our school Natural History Day. Let me give you some information about today's activities. Remember, you need to attend one of these activities.All right, your first choice is called "Dogs might fly", which will take place in Room 27. Professor Black will be having a lecture on animals and this will be followed by a group discussion where you'll get a chance to ask her questions and offer your own thoughts and opinions.Well, we all know that animals communicate with each other, but what about flowers? Your second choice is a video show called "Flowers Talk". This considers the possibility that plants and flowers do actually communicate with each other. The video is introduced by Patrick Bell, who has just written a book on how plants get used to their natural environment. That will take place in the lecture room, no, sorry, correct that, here in the main hall. We've had to move it because the lecture room is being repaired.The final choice is good for those of you who want to get a bit of fresh air. We've called it "A world in your garden". Anyway, for those of you interested in getting away from the classroom. Dr. Smith will be taking you on a nature walk through the local park, and will be telling you about some of the animals and plants that live and grow nearby. And it's a lovely day for a walk!OK, let's start our wonderful day now.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。