八年级英语下学期综合测试题及答案

一、词汇（10分）A．根据句意及首字母完成单词，使句子通顺合理（5分）1. These two coats are very nice. They don’t know which one to c ______.2. ―R ________‖ is another way of saying ―Mend‖ .3. There is enough r _________ for us to sit in here.4. An old woman is standing at the street c __________.5. Take this m _________ three times a day, and you’ll be OK soon. B．根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分）1. The Greens are going back to England. I hope they’ll have a ________ (please) trip.2. Li Lei writes ________ (care) than Jim.3. This way, please. The ________ (lady) room is here.4. Look! The cat is washing _________. (it)5. Stop talking and keep ________.(quiet)二、选择填空（20分）( )1. –I like music very much. -- _________.A. So do I.B. So I do.C. I am, too.D. Do I.( )2. ________ kind girl she is!A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a( )3. You’d better ________ again.A. not to be lateB. not be lateC. to not be lateD. be not late( )4. Her mother is ill ________ hospital.A. inB. atC. at theD. in the( )5. – Can you ________ it in English？-- Yes, but I can’t ______ the story in English.A. speak, sayB. say, tellC. speak, tellD. talk, say ( )6. Would you please ______ to my house this evening?A. to comeB. comingC. comeD. came( )7. When did they __________ ?A. reachB. get toC. arrive inD. arrive( )8. I _____ my things in that restaurant.A. leaveB. forgetC. leftD. forgot( )9. ―It’s me.‖ Tom answered _______ a tired voice.A. inB. onC. withD. at( )10. Look! Someone together with two boys _______ .A. is swimmingB. are swimmingC. swimD. swam ( )11. Nobody knew more about him than that, ________ ?A. did itB. didn’t theyC. did theyD. didn’t it. ( )12. He runs fastest in his class. ______runs faster than he in his class.A. EveryoneB. NobodyC. someoneD. Anyone ( )13. I have ______ friends. They often come to see me.A. a quite fewB. a few quiteC. quite a fewD. quite few( )14. A woman saw it _____ when she was walking______.A. happening, pastB. happen, passedC. happen, pastD. to happen, passed( )15. – Would you like to have some tea or coffee?-- ________. Thank you . I’ve just had enough tea.A. EitherB. NeitherC. SomeD. Both( )16. This maths problem is too difficult. ______ students in our class can work it out.A. A littleB. LittleC. FewD. A few( )17. Could I ________ your knife for a moment?A. haveB. borrowC. wantD. had( )18. He is _______ a difficult maths problem.A. workingB. working outC. working onD. working in( )19. He finished a _______ composition yesterday.A. 2500—wordsB. 2500—words—longC. 2500—wordD. 2500—word—long( )20. – Thank you for having us. We enjoyed ourselves here.-- _______.A. The same to you.B. It doesn’t matter.C. All rightD. It was a pleasure.三、句型转换（20分）A．按要求改写句子，每空一词（10分）1. The man lay on the road.(改为一般疑问句)________ the man ______ on the road?2. There is something new in today’s newspaper.(改为否定句)There _______ _______ new in today’s newspaper.3. The woman often feels tired because she is fat.(划线提问)_________ ________ the woman ______ _____ tired?4. The man on watch is shouting loudly.(划线提问)________ _________ is shouting loudly?B．同义句转换，每空一词（10分）1.It took him two days to finish the work.He _______ two days _______ the work.2. My father told me not to swim in the river alone.My father _______ me from ________ in the river alone.3. His father is sick. His mother is sick, too.His _______ are ________ sick.4. This problem was so difficult that they couldn’t solve them.This problem was ________ difficult ______ ______ ______ solve.四、动词填空（10分）1. He _____ (come) if he is free.2. The man _________ (draw) a picture at ten last night.3. The news made me __________ (feel) very sad.4. It’s difficult for me to learn English well, but I think I must go on _____ (study) it.5. We ______ (hold) a sports meeting next week.6. Tell me how _______(get) there.7. You are tired. Why not stop ________ (have) a rest?8. I’d like you ______(come)to supper.9. There is going to _________ (be) a football match this afternoon.10. Who ________?(know) Please hands up!五、完型填空（10分）Many people like to 1 TV. It’s one of 2 important activities (重要的活动)of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to 3 homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because 4 TV.What’s going on (发生) in other countries? How do people live in far away places? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What 5 the life in the deepest part of the sea?If you want 6 these and other kinds 7 questions, just turn 8 the TV and watch it. Of course people can 9 learn through reading or listening to the radio. But TV can help them learn 10 and more easily, why? Because they can hear and watch too. TV can give us new ideas. It’s a wonderful (美妙的) thing.( )1. A. see B. watch C. look at D. look ( )2. A. more B. better C. the most D. most ( )3. A. people’s B. peoples’ C. person’s D. persons ( )4. A. as B. at C. in D. of ( )5. A. is B. are C. about D. be ( )6. A. know B. knowing C. knows D. to know ( )7. A. of B. on C. about D. in ( )8. A. around B. back C. on D. off ( )9. A. too B. also C. either D. neither ( )10. A. best B. most C. the better D. better六、阅读理解（30分）(A)The Scotch are not the only economical (节俭的) people in the world. The Japanese run them a close second.Two Japanese were talking about their fans, ―My fan,‖ said the first one, ―has lasted for twenty years. And this is how I managed it: I had it made in four sections and each five years I opened only one of the sections.‖―That is nothing,‖ replied the other one scornfully (轻蔑的) , ―My fan has lasted a life-time. I open it wide and hold it motionless (不动的) under my nose. Then I wave my head.‖判断正误：( )1. Here’s a talk between two clever men.( )2. The Japanese are as economical as the Scotch.( )3. The two men are selling fans now.( )4. The men are very poor to use one fan.( )5. People in Japan can open fans once five years.(B)Dr Smift was a famous man. Near his house lived a rich old lady. She always send him some presents by her servant (仆人) . Dr Smift took the presents but never gave the boy anything. One day the boy ran into the room and threw a bag full of meat on the d esk and said. ―My mistress (女主人) sent you some meat.‖Smift said ―My boy, that’s not the way to give someone a present. Now you sit in my chair, watch what I will do.‖The boy sat down, Smift went out, knocked at the door and waited. The boy said ―come in.‖ The doctor came in, walked to the desk and said, ―If you please sir, my mistress sends me to say hello to you and hopes you will take the bag full of meat.‖ The boy answered, ―Thank you, my boy. Give your mistress Dr Smift’s thanks for her kindness. And here’s two shillings (先令) for yourself. ‖ The doctor laughed, and after that, Smift never forgot to give his tip (小费) .( )1. Dr Smift was ________.A. a strong manB. an impolite manC. a well-known manD. a poor man( )2. The old lady _________.A. was very poorB. hated Dr SmiftC. was far from Dr Smift’s houseD. was very kind( )3. One day, the boy was _________.A. very politeB. very rudeC. very kindD. very dirty( )4. Dr Smift wanted _________.A. to give the boy some presentsB. to teach him how to writeC. to give the boy a lessonD. to teach the boy how to be a polite boy( )5. After that, Smift _____________.A. gave the boy a presentB. gave the boy tipsC. forgot to take presentsD. forgot to give him tip(C)Jimmy is a very kind young man. He works in a big supermarket. His workmates like him very much.Last month Jimmy caught a bad cold, he stayed in bed for about two weeks. But after he got well. Something happened—he couldn’t stop winking(眨眼) . When he stayed at home, he was all right as usual. But if he went out, he couldn’t stop his eyes from winking.Jimmy went to work the next morning. On the way he met a policeman and winked at him. The policeman felt surprised but said nothing. Then he met an old man and winked at him. The old man thought he must be mad. But still he didn’t say a word.Real trouble started when he met women. First he met a young lady. He winked at her. The woman’s f ace turned red, and ran away as fast as she could. And then he met an old womanwho carried a walking stick. Jimmy winked at her, she looked closely at him. Jimmy winked again. Without saying a word, she hit Jimmy on the head with her walking-stick.―Take that!‖ she cried out ―This is a lesson(教训) for you.‖Poor Jimmy! How could he explain it ? He ran away quickly.From then on, he always wears a pair of dark glasses when he goes out.( )1. What had happened to Jimmy after he caught a bad cold?________.A. He had to stay in hospital for a long time.B. He couldn’t stop closing his eyes.C. His legs hurt a lot.D. There was something wrong with his eyes.( )2. When he stayed at home, ___________.A. He couldn’t control (控制) his eyes of winking.B. He was all right.C. He winked at others.D. He wore a pair of dark glasses.( )3. Who felt surprised when Jimmy winked? __________.A. The policeman.B. The old man.C. The young lady.D. The old woman.( )4. Jimmy winked at the young lady because ________ .A. he wanted to talk with her.B. he loved her very much.C. she winked at him first.D. he couldn’t stop his eyes from winking.( )5. Why did the old woman hit Jimmy?_________.A. Because she was the young lady’s grandma.B. Because she hated Jimmy.C. Because Jimmy winked at her.D. Because Jimmy laughed at her.答案:一、A.1. choose 2. Repair 3. room 4. corner 5. medicineB.1. pleasant 2. more carefully 3. ladies’ 4. itself 5. qu iet二、ADBAB CDCAA CBCCB CACCD三、A. 1. Did lie 2. isn’t anything3. Why does often feel4. Which manB. 1. spent finishing/on 2. stopped swimming3. parents both4. too for them to四、1. will come 2. was drawing3. feel4. studying5. will hold6. to get7. to have 8. to come9. be 10. knows五、BCADA DACBD六、(A)×√×××(B)CDBDB(C)DBADC。