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2018南通市中考英语试卷(含答案)

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2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分120分，考试时间为120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in．A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the2．—How are the two college students getting on with their project work？—Pretty well．of them enjoys working with the local students．A．Both B．All C．Each D．Any3．To people’s great surprise，the old building still after the strong earthquake．A．refused B．remained C．required D．reviewed4．I know the city well that I don’t need to use a map to get around．A．quite B．very C．so D．such5．—Thanks for looking after me my illness，Millie．—Don’t mention it．That’s what friends are for．A．through B．against C．with D．across6．Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week．A．come up with B．try out for C．carry on with D．look around for7．By taking an online spoken English course，I find much simpler to speak English．A．this B．that C．it D．one8．—Mrs Brown，how long can books from the school library ？—At most two weeks．A．borrow B．keep C．be borrowed D．be kept9．It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong．A．when B．since C．before D．after10．Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him．A．used to be B．may be C．used to have D．may have11．—Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup？—Brazil，although it was only the world’s fourth team in the last World Cup．A．good B．better C．The best D．best12．The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk ．A．Has risen B．rose C．rises D．Was rising13．—are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who14．—Could you tell me ？—It’s about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans．A．when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownB．when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shownC．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells usD．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us15．—May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？—．You even haven’t started doing your homework！A．No way B．I quite agree C．I’m afraid so D．No problem二、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项。

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Earth is ________ only home to everyone．Let's try to make it ________ greener world to live in．（）A.a；aB.the；aC.a；theD.the；the2. ﹣How are the two college students getting on with their project work？﹣Pretty well． ________ of them enjoys working with the local students．（）A.BothB.AllC.EachD.Any3. To people's great surprise，the old building still ________ after the strong earthquake．（）A.refusedB.remainedC.requiredD.reviewed4. I know the city ________ well that I don't need to use a map to get around．（）A.quiteB.veryC.soD.such5. ﹣Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness，Millie．﹣Don't mention it．That's what friends are for．（）A.throughB.againstC.withD.across6. Some teenage art lovers will ______ the school Drama Club next week.e up withB.try out forC.carry on withD.look around for7. By taking an online spoken English course，I find ________ much simpler to speak English．（）A.thisB.thatC.itD.one8. ﹣Mrs Brown，how long can books from the school library ________？﹣At most two weeks．（）A.borrowB.keepC.be borrowedD.be kept9. It is almost half a year ________ workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong．（）A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after 10. Mr Jiang isn't as busy as before because there ________ no home robot to help him．（）ed to beB.may beed to haveD.may have11. ﹣Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup？﹣Brazil， although it was only the world's fourth ________ team in the last World Cup．（）A.goodB.betterC.the bestD.best12. The students' interest in Chinese paper﹣cut ________ a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk．（）A.has risenB.roseC.risesD.was rising13. ﹣ ________ are you handing out the leaflets for？﹣To ask people to care more about the left﹣behind children．（）A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.Who14. ﹣Could you tell me ________？﹣It's about how a group of super﹣heroes try to save humans．（）A.when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownB.when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shownC.what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells usD.what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us15. ﹣May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？﹣________．You even haven't started doing your homework！（）A.No wayB.I quite agreeC.I'm afraid soD.No problem二、完型填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项．16. Stitch after stitch, Amy is embroidering（刺绣）her hand﹣made napkin．"Well, Amy, how are you getting on? " cried Lizzy, whose （1）_______ seemed to fly over her work．"Not very fast, "replied quiet little Amy．Meanwhile, she didn't （2）_______ her eyes, "I have almost finished one side．""One side!"said Lizzy, with an unpleasant laugh, "Why, we both began sewing（缝制）at the same time, and I'm now at the fourth side of mine! ""I know that I am （3）_______ , but I'll try to be steady（稳的）, and to do my best．"said the little girl, as she went on with her work．"As I sew so fast, "cried Lizzy, "I'm sure to have finished my napkin （4）_______ before the bell rings for dinner．I'll just run for a minute to the garden, to see if the roses are out: "﹣so, leaving her work on a chair, Lizzy （5）_______out of the room．Amy longed for the fresh air and the flowers, but her work must first be done．Steadily she laid down her broadhem． and had finished the （6）_______side of her napkin before her sister came back．"Ah, you slow little thing! "cried Lizzy．"You will （7）_______ get up to me．I'll have time to go to my room and put up my new picture on the wall．"Off went joyful little Lizzy, Amy went on with her work．Before her sister （8）_______the room again, the third side of her napkin was done．"Had you not better finish your sewing? "said Amy．"It must be near the time for （9）_______．""Oh! I can finish it in two minutes, only I want to read that storybook, which Tom told us was so funny．""What if you （10）_______ ? ""No fear of that! "cried Lizzy, "No one is so likely to be as a slow little thing like you!Poor Amy made no （11）_______ , quietly she worked on．Lizzy was soon deep in her story and she forgot all about her （12）_______ , till suddenly the sound of the bell woke her up．"Can it be dinner﹣time"she cried．"Oh dear, and my napkin is not hemmed!And yours﹣""It is （13）_______ finished, "said Amy, as she quietly put it away．"This is much like ‘The Hare and the T ortoise', the faster, but not the winner, "thought Lizzy, who, though proud, had enough （14）_______ to take a lesson: The quick, proud may have the （15）_______ , but the quiet, steady may do more in the end．（1）A.fingersB.eyesC.feetD.body（2）A.touchB.openC.raiseD.cover（3）A.carefulB.nervousC.unusualD.slow（4）A.longB.soonC.onlyD.suddenly（5）A.steppedB.joggedC.flewD.looked（6）A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth（7）A.neverB.surelyC.alwaysD.finally （8）A.tidiedB.leftC.cleanedD.entered（9）A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.bed（10）A.canB.can'tC.shouldD.shouldn't（11）A.choiceB.decisionC.mistakeD.reply（12）A.storyB.roseC.workD.sister（13）A.evenB.justC.almostD.hardly（14）A.senseB.feelingC.attentionD.pride（15）A.changeB.progressC.startD.luck三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17. Do you know five of the smallest countries of the world are in Europe? They're commonly known as the microstates．AndorraIt's in the Mount Pyrenees, which separates France and Spain．It is about 470 square kilometers and has a population of about 70, 000．While Andorrans make up only about one﹣third of the population, almost half are Spanish and the rest are Portuguese and French．The official language is Catalan．LiechtensteinIt is a principality．Its area of 160 square kilometers is home to 33, 000 people who speak mostly German．There is great skiing here．San MarinoAs one of the world's oldest republics, it covers an area of 61 square kilometers．It has a population of about 28, 000 and they speak Italian there．Tourism is the main industry, but banking, clothing, wine, and cheese are also important to the country．MonacoIt is located（位于）on the Mediterranean Sea along the coast of France, not far from the Italian border．It has a population of 32, 000 and is only 2 square kilometers! It is the world's most densely（密集的）populatedcountry! Many wealthy people choose to live here．Most of them are French or Italian．Vatican CityKnown as Roman Catholic Church, Vatican City is the world's smallest country, measuring only 0． 44 square kilometers．Surprisingly, it is located in Rome, the capital city of Italy．Although it is home to only 890citizens, 3, 000 people from Rome work here every day．Millions of tourists visit each year to see its buildings and famous artwork．（1）How many Spanish are in Andorra？________A.About 70，000．B.About 23，000．C.About 35，000．D.About 12，000．．（2）Which country does the number ②in the picture refer（指）to？________A.Andorra．B.Liechtenstein．C.San Marino．D.Monaco．．（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage？________A.Skiing is very popular in Liechtenstein．B.Banking is the main industry of San Marino．C.Liechtenstein has fewer people than San Marino．D.Vatican City，the capital city of Italy， is in Rome．．18. A TV program"National Treasure"has become a huge hit since last December． It is another cultural TV program on CCTV that has ever had wonderful successes in China, after the"Chinese Character Dictation Competition"in 2013, the"Chinese Idiom Competition"in 2014, the"Chinese Riddle Competition"in 2016, and the"Chinese Poetry Competition"in 2017．The TV program has ten episodes（集）． Across them, a total of 27 national treasures from nine major Chinese museums were presented．The program brings these relics （古物）to life and displays their unique beauty through different artistic methods． The opening episode showed three of China's finest cultural treasures from the Palace Museum in Beijing．Famous actors Li Chen, Wang Kai and Tony Leung played the"national treasure guardians"of each item．They told not only the mysteries behind the treasures but also their own stories about them．Li Chen plays Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty, and tells the history of a precious painting"A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains"by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty．Wang Kai, acting as Emperor Qianlong（1711﹣1799）of the Qing Dynasty（1644﹣1911）, presented the historical background of"Large Vase with Variegated Glazes"．The vase has 17 kinds of glaze（釉）and 12 paintings, and had to be re﹣fired several times in its production．During the rule of Qianlong, China's porcelain （制瓷的）techniques were the finest in the world．Hong Kong actor Tony Leung is the national treasure guardian of the 23﹣hundred﹣year﹣old stone drum and plays Sima Guang（1019﹣1086）from the Northern Song Dynasty．Sima Guang and his father Sima Chi worked hard to find the real stone drums and protected them in the past．"As a culture show, ‘National Treasure'aims to bring history to life．We want our viewers to feel that the cultural relics are like people and that they have their own personalities and lives, "said Yu Lei, producer of the program, "people's interest in culture as well as the tradition and workmanship of the Chinese nation has become a trend（潮流）．This has encouraged us to better promote（弘扬）our fine culture．We hope through the program, more and more people will go into museums to enjoy the beauty of relics．"（1）What type of TV show is "National Treasure"？________A.A culture show．B.A travel show．C.A music show．D.A chat show．（2）What did Sima Guang do for protecting national treasures？________A.He told the mysteries behind the national treasures．B.He painted"A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains"．C.He re﹣fired"Large Vase with Variegated Glazes"several times．D.He found and protected the real stone drums with his father．（3）What can you learn from the passage？________A.The"Chinese Poetry Competition"became nationwide popular in 2013．B.The Palace Museum presented three treasures from the Song Dynasty．C.China's porcelain techniques were the finest in the world in the 17th century．D.Nine major museums presented 27 national treasures in ten episodes．（4）The purpose of the TV program"National Treasure"is to________．①better promote Chinese fine cu lture②tell viewers the relics don't have lives③invite its viewers to play the roles of the guardians④encourage more people to enjoy relics in museumsA.①②．B.②③．C.①④．D.③④．19. Don't Let Anxiety Hold You Back from Living Your DreamsAnxiety is the state of feeling nervous, worried or fearful．When you're anxious, you may feel something bad is going to happen．When you think of starting a new project or going into a group situation with people you don't know, do you________? Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization? If these happen, it shows that you are probably anxious, and your anxiety will stop you from going after your dreams．Actually, anxiety feeds on avoidance and makes you less confident, while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down．But where do you begin?These suggestions below will let you be the master of your anxiety, rather than letting it master you．◆ Don't wait for your anxiety to go downYour anxiety won't go down on its own．However, when you take action towards your goals instead of considering what anxiety you have, you will build self﹣efficacy（自我效能）little by little﹣you begin to see yourself as someone who can take action and be successful even when you're feeling anxious．◆ Set a realistic goal that makes sense for youWe all have different personalities and preferences．We don't all want to be lawyers, have hundreds of friends, or run marathons．Whatever you want, just figure out what is the simplest thing you can do to get started．Set your goal specifically, for example, "walk for 20 minutes three times next week"．You can't climb a mountain all at once and you're more likely to achieve your goal with inside motivation（动机）than when you're just trying to please others．◆ Trust the process（过程）Faith（信仰）is the first step to take action．Even if you don't have faith to begin with, faith will come if you just take that first step．The more you take action, the more likely you are to have some successes and begin to trust the process．I often start writing a blog post not knowing exactly what I 'm going to write．Now I've understood that if I share messages with my readers sincerely, then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce slowly．◆ …（1）When you"feel butterflies in your stomach"，you may feel________．A.successful．B.humorous．C.lonely．D.fearful．（2）Which situation shows that you may feel anxious？________A.Gettig into a group situation with your friends．B.Making an excuse for not doing a risky activity．C.Being willing to work as a community volunteer．D.Feeling confident to join the school hiking club．（3）From the passage we know that________．A.Avoidance makes anxiety stronger and stronger．B.Anxiety can help you build self﹣efficacy gradually．C.You should achieve your goal by pleasing others．D.Faith won't come even if you begin to take action．（4）What is the fourth suggestion probably about？________A.Anxiety will prevent you from living your dream．B.Anxiety will make you worry about bad situations．C.You should cheer for yourself to control anxiety．D.You should set a meaningful goal to get started．20. "Will you come with us, Susan? "cried several girls．"We are going to the woods, do come, too．""I should like to go with you, "replied Susan, "but I can't finish the task Grandmother set me to do．""How boring it must be to stay at home to work on a holiday! "said one of them, shaking her head．"Susan's grandmother is too strict．"At this, Susan lowered her head, wiped away a tear, and thought of the pleasant afternoon the girls would spend gathering wild flowers．Soon she said to herself, "What harm can there be in moving the mark Grandmother put? The woods must be beautiful today, and how I should like to be there! ""Grandmother, "said she, a few minutes afterwards, "I'm ready now．""What, so soon, Susan? "Her grandmother took the work, and looked at it very closely．"True, Susan, "said she, "true, I have counted it, and, as you've never deceived（欺骗）me, you may go and enjoy yourself．"Susan's face turned red, and she did not say"thank you"．As she left, she walked slowly away, not singing as usual． "Why, here is Susan! "the girls cried．"But what is the matter? Why have you left your dear grandmother? "they jokingly added．"It's nothing．"As Susan replied, she felt she was trying to deceive herself．When the girls had reached an open space, they ran about enjoying themselves except Susan．Sitting on the grass, how she wished she were at home confessing（承认） her fault．After a while Rose cried out, "Let's make a crown of violets, and put it on the head of the best girl here．""It will be easy enough to make the crown．but not so easy to decide who is to wear it, "said Julia．"Why, Susan is to wear it, of course, "said Rose, "is she not said to be the best girl in school and the most obedient （顺从的） at home? ""Yes, yes, the crown shall be for Susan, "cried the other girls．"Now, Susan, "said Rose, "put it on in a very careful way, for you are to be our queen．"The crown was placed on Susan's head．But in a moment, she snatched it off, threw it on the ground andsaid, "No crown for me; I do not deserve（值得）it．"The girls looked at her with surprise, "I have deceived my grandmother, "said she, while tears flowed down her cheeks．"Do you think that bad? "asked one of the girls．"I'm sure it is and I have been ________ all the time I have been here．"Susan ran home, as soon as she saw Grandmother, she cried, " O Grandmother! I should be punished, for I moved the mark．Do forgive me; I am very sorry and unhappy．""Susan, "said her grandmother, "I knew it all the time, but I let you go out, hoping that you can realize yourfault．I am so glad that you have confessed your fault．""When shall I be your own little girl again? ""Now! "was the quick reply, and Susan's grandmother kissed her forehead．（1）Which is the correct order of the things below？________a．The girls made a crown of violets in the woods．b．Susan said sorry to Grandmother for her fault．c．Susan's grandmother set her to do the work．d．The girls invited Susan to play in the woods．e．Susan threw the violet crown on the ground．A.c﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣b．B.c﹣b﹣d﹣a﹣e．C.d﹣b﹣a﹣e﹣c．D.a﹣e﹣c﹣d﹣b．（2）According to the passage，we can see Susan's grandmother________．A.was always very strict with Susan．B.didn't know Susan was lying at first．C.could think about Susan's feelings．D.still didn't forgive Susan in the end．（3）The meaning of the underlined word"miserable"is close to________．A.surprised．B.excited．C.regretful．D.cheerful．（4）Which can be the best title for this passage？________A.A pleasant afternoon trip．B.No crown for me．C.A kind﹣hearted grandmother．D.A deserving crown for me．四、词汇（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A．请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．21. In Western culture，"Black________（星期五）"sometimes represents an unlucky day．22. How calm and brave the command________（飞行员）was to fly the plane back safely in such a dangerous situation！23. We don't________（be not sure if something is true）the great achievements China has made in the past 40 years．24. The Chens have moved into a new flat，leaving their old house________（having nobody inside）．25. Spud Web's success proves that one can hardly realize his dream________hard work．B．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．26.（1）Two________ are needed by this world﹣famous international company．（2）The taxi driver found a foreign________ passport and returned it to him at once．（3）You can have a bird's﹣eye view of the whole city on a________ day on the mountain top．（4）Mr Wu，I can't understand the ancient poem________．Could you explain it to me？（5）Though people often say________ is gold，it's better for students to be active in class．C．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．27. 选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。

江苏省南通市2018届九年级中考英语试题(解析版)word【推荐】

江苏省南通市2018届九年级中考英语试题(解析版)word【推荐】

【市级联考】江苏省南通市2018届九年级中考英语试题（解析版）南通市2018年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in．A. a；aB. the；aC. a；theD. the；the 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：地球是每个人唯一的家园。

让我们使它成为可以居住的更绿色的世界。

第一个空特指唯一的家，用定冠词the；第二个空泛指一个更环保的世界，greener是以辅音音素/g/开头，用a修饰，故选B项。

2.—How are the two college students getting on with their project work？—Pretty well．of them enjoys working with the local students．A. BothB. AllC. EachD. Any 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——那两个大学生的项目进展如何？——相当好。

他们中每一个人喜欢和当地的学生一起工作。

Both表示两者都，all表示三者或三者以上都，each每一个，any表示三者或三者以上中的任何一个。

根据the two college students可知此处指的是两个大学生，故排除BD两项。

根据谓语enjoys是第三人称单数，故主语用第三人称单数，故为each。

故选C。

3.To people’s great surprise，the old building still after the strong earthquake．A. refusedB. remainedC. requiredD. reviewed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：让人们很惊讶的是，旧大楼在强地震后依然存在。

(完整word版)2018南通市中考英语试卷(含答案),推荐文档

(完整word版)2018南通市中考英语试卷(含答案),推荐文档

南通市2018年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in．A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the2．—How are the two college students getting on with their project work？—Pretty well．of them enjoys working with the local students．A．Both B．All C．Each D．Any3．To people’s great surprise，the old building still after the strong earthquake．A．refused B．remained C．required D．reviewed4．I know the city well that I don’t need to use a map to get around．A．quite B．very C．so D．such5．—Thanks for looking after me my illness，Millie．—Don’t mention it．That’s what friends are for．A．through B．against C．with D．across6．Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week．A．come up with B．try out for C．carry on with D．look around for7．By taking an online spoken English course，I find much simpler to speak English．A．this B．that C．it D．one8．—Mrs Brown，how long can books from the school library ？—At most two weeks．A．borrow B．keep C．be borrowed D．be kept9．It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong．A．when B．since C．before D．after10．Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him．A．used to be B．may be C．used to have D．may have11．—Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup？—Brazil，although it was only the world’s fourth team in the last World Cup．A．good B．better C．The best D．best12．The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk ．A．Has risen B．rose C．rises D．Was rising13．—are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who14．—Could you tell me ？—It’s about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans．A．when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownB．when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shownC．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells usD．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us15．—May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？—．You even haven’t started doing your homework！A．No way B．I quite agree C．I’m afraid so D．No problem二、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Earth is ________ only home to everyone．Let's try to make it ________ greener world to live in．（）A.a；aB.the；aC.a；theD.the；the2. ﹣How are the two college students getting on with their project work？﹣Pretty well． ________ of them enjoys working with the local students．（）A.BothB.AllC.EachD.Any3. To people's great surprise，the old building still ________ after the strong earthquake．（）A.refusedB.remainedC.requiredD.reviewed4. I know the city ________ well that I don't need to use a map to get around．（）A.quiteB.veryC.soD.such5. ﹣Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness，Millie．﹣Don't mention it．That's what friends are for．（）A.throughB.againstC.withD.across6. Some teenage art lovers will ______ the school Drama Club next week.e up withB.try out forC.carry on withD.look around for7. By taking an online spoken English course，I find ________ much simpler to speak English．（）A.thisB.thatC.itD.one8. ﹣Mrs Brown，how long can books from the school library ________？﹣At most two weeks．（）A.borrowB.keepC.be borrowedD.be kept9. It is almost half a year ________ workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong．（）A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after 10. Mr Jiang isn't as busy as before because there ________ no home robot to help him．（）ed to beB.may beed to haveD.may have11. ﹣Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup？﹣Brazil， although it was only the world's fourth ________ team in the last World Cup．（）A.goodB.betterC.the bestD.best12. The students' interest in Chinese paper﹣cut ________ a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk．（）A.has risenB.roseC.risesD.was rising13. ﹣ ________ are you handing out the leaflets for？﹣To ask people to care more about the left﹣behind children．（）A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.Who14. ﹣Could you tell me ________？﹣It's about how a group of super﹣heroes try to save humans．（）A.when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownB.when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shownC.what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells usD.what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us15. ﹣May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？﹣________．You even haven't started doing your homework！（）A.No wayB.I quite agreeC.I'm afraid soD.No problem二、完型填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项．16. Stitch after stitch, Amy is embroidering（刺绣）her hand﹣made napkin．"Well, Amy, how are you getting on? " cried Lizzy, whose （1）_______ seemed to fly over her work．"Not very fast, "replied quiet little Amy．Meanwhile, she didn't （2）_______ her eyes, "I have almost finished one side．""One side!"said Lizzy, with an unpleasant laugh, "Why, we both began sewing（缝制）at the same time, and I'm now at the fourth side of mine! ""I know that I am （3）_______ , but I'll try to be steady（稳的）, and to do my best．"said the little girl, as she went on with her work．"As I sew so fast, "cried Lizzy, "I'm sure to have finished my napkin （4）_______ before the bell rings for dinner．I'll just run for a minute to the garden, to see if the roses are out: "﹣so, leaving her work on a chair, Lizzy （5）_______out of the room．Amy longed for the fresh air and the flowers, but her work must first be done．Steadily she laid down her broadhem． and had finished the （6）_______side of her napkin before her sister came back．"Ah, you slow little thing! "cried Lizzy．"You will （7）_______ get up to me．I'll have time to go to my room and put up my new picture on the wall．"Off went joyful little Lizzy, Amy went on with her work．Before her sister （8）_______the room again, the third side of her napkin was done．"Had you not better finish your sewing? "said Amy．"It must be near the time for （9）_______．""Oh! I can finish it in two minutes, only I want to read that storybook, which Tom told us was so funny．""What if you （10）_______ ? ""No fear of that! "cried Lizzy, "No one is so likely to be as a slow little thing like you!Poor Amy made no （11）_______ , quietly she worked on．Lizzy was soon deep in her story and she forgot all about her （12）_______ , till suddenly the sound of the bell woke her up．"Can it be dinner﹣time"she cried．"Oh dear, and my napkin is not hemmed!And yours﹣""It is （13）_______ finished, "said Amy, as she quietly put it away．"This is much like ‘The Hare and the T ortoise', the faster, but not the winner, "thought Lizzy, who, though proud, had enough （14）_______ to take a lesson: The quick, proud may have the （15）_______ , but the quiet, steady may do more in the end．（1）A.fingersB.eyesC.feetD.body（2）A.touchB.openC.raiseD.cover（3）A.carefulB.nervousC.unusualD.slow（4）A.longB.soonC.onlyD.suddenly（5）A.steppedB.joggedC.flewD.looked（6）A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth（7）A.neverB.surelyC.alwaysD.finally （8）A.tidiedB.leftC.cleanedD.entered（9）A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.bed（10）A.canB.can'tC.shouldD.shouldn't（11）A.choiceB.decisionC.mistakeD.reply（12）A.storyB.roseC.workD.sister（13）A.evenB.justC.almostD.hardly（14）A.senseB.feelingC.attentionD.pride（15）A.changeB.progressC.startD.luck三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17. Do you know five of the smallest countries of the world are in Europe? They're commonly known as the microstates．AndorraIt's in the Mount Pyrenees, which separates France and Spain．It is about 470 square kilometers and has a population of about 70, 000．While Andorrans make up only about one﹣third of the population, almost half are Spanish and the rest are Portuguese and French．The official language is Catalan．LiechtensteinIt is a principality．Its area of 160 square kilometers is home to 33, 000 people who speak mostly German．There is great skiing here．San MarinoAs one of the world's oldest republics, it covers an area of 61 square kilometers．It has a population of about 28, 000 and they speak Italian there．Tourism is the main industry, but banking, clothing, wine, and cheese are also important to the country．MonacoIt is located（位于）on the Mediterranean Sea along the coast of France, not far from the Italian border．It has a population of 32, 000 and is only 2 square kilometers! It is the world's most densely（密集的）populatedcountry! Many wealthy people choose to live here．Most of them are French or Italian．Vatican CityKnown as Roman Catholic Church, Vatican City is the world's smallest country, measuring only 0． 44 square kilometers．Surprisingly, it is located in Rome, the capital city of Italy．Although it is home to only 890citizens, 3, 000 people from Rome work here every day．Millions of tourists visit each year to see its buildings and famous artwork．（1）How many Spanish are in Andorra？________A.About 70，000．B.About 23，000．C.About 35，000．D.About 12，000．．（2）Which country does the number ②in the picture refer（指）to？________A.Andorra．B.Liechtenstein．C.San Marino．D.Monaco．．（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage？________A.Skiing is very popular in Liechtenstein．B.Banking is the main industry of San Marino．C.Liechtenstein has fewer people than San Marino．D.Vatican City，the capital city of Italy， is in Rome．．18. A TV program"National Treasure"has become a huge hit since last December． It is another cultural TV program on CCTV that has ever had wonderful successes in China, after the"Chinese Character Dictation Competition"in 2013, the"Chinese Idiom Competition"in 2014, the"Chinese Riddle Competition"in 2016, and the"Chinese Poetry Competition"in 2017．The TV program has ten episodes（集）． Across them, a total of 27 national treasures from nine major Chinese museums were presented．The program brings these relics （古物）to life and displays their unique beauty through different artistic methods． The opening episode showed three of China's finest cultural treasures from the Palace Museum in Beijing．Famous actors Li Chen, Wang Kai and Tony Leung played the"national treasure guardians"of each item．They told not only the mysteries behind the treasures but also their own stories about them．Li Chen plays Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty, and tells the history of a precious painting"A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains"by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty．Wang Kai, acting as Emperor Qianlong（1711﹣1799）of the Qing Dynasty（1644﹣1911）, presented the historical background of"Large Vase with Variegated Glazes"．The vase has 17 kinds of glaze（釉）and 12 paintings, and had to be re﹣fired several times in its production．During the rule of Qianlong, China's porcelain （制瓷的）techniques were the finest in the world．Hong Kong actor Tony Leung is the national treasure guardian of the 23﹣hundred﹣year﹣old stone drum and plays Sima Guang（1019﹣1086）from the Northern Song Dynasty．Sima Guang and his father Sima Chi worked hard to find the real stone drums and protected them in the past．"As a culture show, ‘National Treasure'aims to bring history to life．We want our viewers to feel that the cultural relics are like people and that they have their own personalities and lives, "said Yu Lei, producer of the program, "people's interest in culture as well as the tradition and workmanship of the Chinese nation has become a trend（潮流）．This has encouraged us to better promote（弘扬）our fine culture．We hope through the program, more and more people will go into museums to enjoy the beauty of relics．"（1）What type of TV show is "National Treasure"？________A.A culture show．B.A travel show．C.A music show．D.A chat show．（2）What did Sima Guang do for protecting national treasures？________A.He told the mysteries behind the national treasures．B.He painted"A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains"．C.He re﹣fired"Large Vase with Variegated Glazes"several times．D.He found and protected the real stone drums with his father．（3）What can you learn from the passage？________A.The"Chinese Poetry Competition"became nationwide popular in 2013．B.The Palace Museum presented three treasures from the Song Dynasty．C.China's porcelain techniques were the finest in the world in the 17th century．D.Nine major museums presented 27 national treasures in ten episodes．（4）The purpose of the TV program"National Treasure"is to________．①better promote Chinese fine cu lture②tell viewers the relics don't have lives③invite its viewers to play the roles of the guardians④encourage more people to enjoy relics in museumsA.①②．B.②③．C.①④．D.③④．19. Don't Let Anxiety Hold You Back from Living Your DreamsAnxiety is the state of feeling nervous, worried or fearful．When you're anxious, you may feel something bad is going to happen．When you think of starting a new project or going into a group situation with people you don't know, do you________? Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization? If these happen, it shows that you are probably anxious, and your anxiety will stop you from going after your dreams．Actually, anxiety feeds on avoidance and makes you less confident, while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down．But where do you begin?These suggestions below will let you be the master of your anxiety, rather than letting it master you．◆ Don't wait for your anxiety to go downYour anxiety won't go down on its own．However, when you take action towards your goals instead of considering what anxiety you have, you will build self﹣efficacy（自我效能）little by little﹣you begin to see yourself as someone who can take action and be successful even when you're feeling anxious．◆ Set a realistic goal that makes sense for youWe all have different personalities and preferences．We don't all want to be lawyers, have hundreds of friends, or run marathons．Whatever you want, just figure out what is the simplest thing you can do to get started．Set your goal specifically, for example, "walk for 20 minutes three times next week"．You can't climb a mountain all at once and you're more likely to achieve your goal with inside motivation（动机）than when you're just trying to please others．◆ Trust the process（过程）Faith（信仰）is the first step to take action．Even if you don't have faith to begin with, faith will come if you just take that first step．The more you take action, the more likely you are to have some successes and begin to trust the process．I often start writing a blog post not knowing exactly what I 'm going to write．Now I've understood that if I share messages with my readers sincerely, then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce slowly．◆ …（1）When you"feel butterflies in your stomach"，you may feel________．A.successful．B.humorous．C.lonely．D.fearful．（2）Which situation shows that you may feel anxious？________A.Gettig into a group situation with your friends．B.Making an excuse for not doing a risky activity．C.Being willing to work as a community volunteer．D.Feeling confident to join the school hiking club．（3）From the passage we know that________．A.Avoidance makes anxiety stronger and stronger．B.Anxiety can help you build self﹣efficacy gradually．C.You should achieve your goal by pleasing others．D.Faith won't come even if you begin to take action．（4）What is the fourth suggestion probably about？________A.Anxiety will prevent you from living your dream．B.Anxiety will make you worry about bad situations．C.You should cheer for yourself to control anxiety．D.You should set a meaningful goal to get started．20. "Will you come with us, Susan? "cried several girls．"We are going to the woods, do come, too．""I should like to go with you, "replied Susan, "but I can't finish the task Grandmother set me to do．""How boring it must be to stay at home to work on a holiday! "said one of them, shaking her head．"Susan's grandmother is too strict．"At this, Susan lowered her head, wiped away a tear, and thought of the pleasant afternoon the girls would spend gathering wild flowers．Soon she said to herself, "What harm can there be in moving the mark Grandmother put? The woods must be beautiful today, and how I should like to be there! ""Grandmother, "said she, a few minutes afterwards, "I'm ready now．""What, so soon, Susan? "Her grandmother took the work, and looked at it very closely．"True, Susan, "said she, "true, I have counted it, and, as you've never deceived（欺骗）me, you may go and enjoy yourself．"Susan's face turned red, and she did not say"thank you"．As she left, she walked slowly away, not singing as usual． "Why, here is Susan! "the girls cried．"But what is the matter? Why have you left your dear grandmother? "they jokingly added．"It's nothing．"As Susan replied, she felt she was trying to deceive herself．When the girls had reached an open space, they ran about enjoying themselves except Susan．Sitting on the grass, how she wished she were at home confessing（承认） her fault．After a while Rose cried out, "Let's make a crown of violets, and put it on the head of the best girl here．""It will be easy enough to make the crown．but not so easy to decide who is to wear it, "said Julia．"Why, Susan is to wear it, of course, "said Rose, "is she not said to be the best girl in school and the most obedient （顺从的） at home? ""Yes, yes, the crown shall be for Susan, "cried the other girls．"Now, Susan, "said Rose, "put it on in a very careful way, for you are to be our queen．"The crown was placed on Susan's head．But in a moment, she snatched it off, threw it on the ground andsaid, "No crown for me; I do not deserve（值得）it．"The girls looked at her with surprise, "I have deceived my grandmother, "said she, while tears flowed down her cheeks．"Do you think that bad? "asked one of the girls．"I'm sure it is and I have been ________ all the time I have been here．"Susan ran home, as soon as she saw Grandmother, she cried, " O Grandmother! I should be punished, for I moved the mark．Do forgive me; I am very sorry and unhappy．""Susan, "said her grandmother, "I knew it all the time, but I let you go out, hoping that you can realize yourfault．I am so glad that you have confessed your fault．""When shall I be your own little girl again? ""Now! "was the quick reply, and Susan's grandmother kissed her forehead．（1）Which is the correct order of the things below？________a．The girls made a crown of violets in the woods．b．Susan said sorry to Grandmother for her fault．c．Susan's grandmother set her to do the work．d．The girls invited Susan to play in the woods．e．Susan threw the violet crown on the ground．A.c﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣b．B.c﹣b﹣d﹣a﹣e．C.d﹣b﹣a﹣e﹣c．D.a﹣e﹣c﹣d﹣b．（2）According to the passage，we can see Susan's grandmother________．A.was always very strict with Susan．B.didn't know Susan was lying at first．C.could think about Susan's feelings．D.still didn't forgive Susan in the end．（3）The meaning of the underlined word"miserable"is close to________．A.surprised．B.excited．C.regretful．D.cheerful．（4）Which can be the best title for this passage？________A.A pleasant afternoon trip．B.No crown for me．C.A kind﹣hearted grandmother．D.A deserving crown for me．四、词汇（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A．请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．21. In Western culture，"Black________（星期五）"sometimes represents an unlucky day．22. How calm and brave the command________（飞行员）was to fly the plane back safely in such a dangerous situation！23. We don't________（be not sure if something is true）the great achievements China has made in the past 40 years．24. The Chens have moved into a new flat，leaving their old house________（having nobody inside）．25. Spud Web's success proves that one can hardly realize his dream________hard work．B．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．26.（1）Two________ are needed by this world﹣famous international company．（2）The taxi driver found a foreign________ passport and returned it to him at once．（3）You can have a bird's﹣eye view of the whole city on a________ day on the mountain top．（4）Mr Wu，I can't understand the ancient poem________．Could you explain it to me？（5）Though people often say________ is gold，it's better for students to be active in class．C．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．27. 选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。

江苏省南通市2018年中考英语试卷(解析版)

江苏省南通市2018年中考英语试卷(解析版)

江苏省南通市2018年中考英语试卷注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。

3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in．A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the【分析】地球是每个人的唯一家园．让我们努力让它成为一个更环保的世界．【解答】考查冠词．句意"地球是每个人的唯一家园．让我们努力让它成为一个更环保的世界．"．第一个空，特指唯一的家．用定冠词the．第二个空，泛指一个更环保的世界．greener是以辅音音素/g/开头，用a修饰．故选：B．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a 修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．2．—How are the two college students getting on with their project work？—Pretty well．of them enjoys working with the local students．A．Both B．All C．Each D．Any【分析】--这两个大学生的项目工作进展如何？--很好．他们每个人都喜欢和当地的学生一起工作．【解答】考查代词．A两者都．B全部（三者以上）．C每个．D任何（通常用于否定句或一般疑问句）．句意"这两个大学生的项目工作进展如何？很好．他们___都喜欢和当地的学生一起工作．"．可知，两个人，B，D不正确．谓语动词enjoys第三人称单数．both of them做主语谓语动词应该用复数．A不正确．Each of…做主语，谓语动词用单数．故选：C．【点评】代词的使用要根据人或物的单复数等形式来决定．分清both，all，each，any区别．结合语境，选择合适答案．3．To people’s great surprise，the old building still after the strong earthquake．A．refused B．remained C．required D．reviewed【分析】让人大吃一惊的是，那座老建筑物在强震之后还是留下了．【解答】考查动词．A拒绝．B留下．C要求．D检验．结合语境"让人大吃一惊的是，那座老建筑物在强震之后还是___了．"．可知，应该是"留下"．故选：B．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．4．I know the city well that I don’t need to use a map to get around．A．quite B．very C．so D．such【分析】我对这个城市了如指掌，以至于不需要用地图去逛．【解答】考查固定句式．A相当．B非常．C如此．D如此（与that连用，通常修饰名词）．句意"我对这个城市了如指掌，___不需要用地图去逛．"．可知，so…that如此…以至于…固定搭配．中间用副词well．故选：C．【点评】考查固定句式，在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的答案．完成试题．5．—Thanks for looking after me my illness，Millie．—D on’t mention it．That’s what friends are for．A．through B．against C．with D．across【分析】--Millie，谢谢你照顾生病的我．--不用谢，朋友就是这样的．【解答】考查介词．A穿过（物体内部）．B反对．C和，带有．D穿过（物体表面）．句意"--Millie，谢谢你照顾生病的我．--不用谢，朋友就是这样的．"．这里表示伴随"带有疾病"．用with．故选：C．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．6．Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week．A．come up with B．try out for C．carry on with D．look around for【分析】一些十几岁的艺术爱好者下周将参加学校戏剧俱乐部的选拔．【解答】A提出；B参加选拔；C实施；D四处寻找．根据句意"一些十几岁的艺术爱好者下周将参加学校戏剧俱乐部的选拔．"可知要填"参加选拔"．故选：B．【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．7．By taking an online spoken English course，I find much simpler to speak English．A．this B．that C．it D．one【分析】通过网上英语口语课程，我发现说英语简单得多．【解答】此题考查固定句型发现干某事是怎么样的，find it+形容词+to do．其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的to do 不定式；故选：C．【点评】此题考查it作为形式宾语的用法，在理解it用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．8．—Mrs Brown，how long can books from the school library ？—At most two weeks．A．borrow B．keep C．be borrowed D．be kept【分析】--布朗太太，学校图书馆的书能保存多久？--最多两周．【解答】主语"书"和动词是被动关系，要用含有情态动词的被动语态，其构成为情态动词+be done，排除AB；borrow是瞬间动词，不能和时间段连用，排除C．故选：D．【点评】对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．9．It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong．A．when B．since C．before D．after【分析】自从工人们开始在南通修建地铁1号线以来，已经将近半年了．【解答】It is + 一段时间+ since + 句子，表示"自从做某事以来多长时间了"．A 当…的时候；C在…之前；D在…之后，这三个选项前后都要用相同的时态，故都排除．故选：B．【点评】考查从属连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．10．Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him．A．used to be B．may be C．used to have D．may have【分析】蒋先生不像以前那么忙了，因为过去没有家用的机器人来帮助他．【解答】A过去是；B可能是；C过去有；D可能有．根据原句中有there，故要用there be 句型，故可排除BD．再根据句意"蒋先生不像以前那么忙了，因为过去没有家用的机器人来帮助他．"可知要用一般过去时态．故选：A．【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．11．—Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup？—Brazil，although it was only the world’s fourth team in the last World Cup．A．good B．better C．The best D．best【分析】--你期望哪支球队赢得2018年世界杯？--巴西，虽然上次世界杯它只是世界上第四最好的球队．【解答】考查最高级．A好的．B更好的．C最好的．D最好的．结合语境"你期望哪支球队赢得2018年世界杯？巴西，虽然上次世界杯它只是世界上第四最___球队．"．由in the last World Cup上次世界杯．可知，三者以上比较，应该用最高级．the world's fourth best team世界第四强队．最高级前有序数词时，不用定冠词the．故选：D．【点评】考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式．12．The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk ．A．Has risen B．rose C．rises D．Was rising分析】一位民间艺术家给学生做演讲后，他们对中国剪纸的兴趣大大提高了．【解答】根据句意"一位民间艺术家给学生做演讲后，他们对中国剪纸的兴趣大大提高了．"和时间状语从句after a folk artist gave them a talk用一般过去时可知，主句要用一般过去时．故选：B．【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．13．—are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who【分析】--你发传单是为了什么？--为了要求人们更多地关注留守儿童．【解答】考查疑问词．A怎么．B为什么．C什么．D谁．结合语境"--你发传单是为了___？--为了要求人们更多地关注留守儿童．"．to这里表示目的．what…for 为了什么．故选：C．【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．14．—Could you tell me ？—It’s about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans．A．when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownB．when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shownC．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells usD．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us【分析】--你能告诉我电影《复仇者联盟3》告诉我们一个什么样的故事吗？--这是关于一群超级英雄如何拯救人类的故事．【解答】根据Could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项A是疑问语序，所以排除掉；从It's about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans判断这里说的是这部电影告诉我们一个什么样的故事，这里用what story，句子时态应该用一般现在时．故选：C．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．15．—May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？—．You even haven’t started doing your homework！A．No way B．I quite agree C．I’m afraid so D．No problem【分析】--妈妈，我可以借用一下手机吗？--不行，你还没开始做作业呢！【解答】考查情境对话．A不行，没门．B我完全同意．C恐怕如此．D没问题．结合语境"--妈妈，我可以借用一下手机吗？--___，你还没开始做作业呢！"．可知，应该是"不行"．故选：A．【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．二、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.Earth is only home to everyone．Let's try to make it greener world to live in．（）A. a；aB. the；aC. a；theD. the；the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词．句意"地球是每个人的唯一家园．让我们努力让它成为一个更环保的世界．"．第一个空，特指唯一的家．用定冠词the．第二个空，泛指一个更环保的世界．greener是以辅音音素/g/开头，用a修饰．故选：B．地球是每个人的唯一家园．让我们努力让它成为一个更环保的世界．考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．2.-How are the two college students getting on with their project work？-Pretty well． of them enjoys working with the local students．（）A. BothB. AllC. EachD. Any【答案】C【解析】考查代词．A两者都．B全部（三者以上）．C每个．D任何（通常用于否定句或一般疑问句）．句意"这两个大学生的项目工作进展如何？很好．他们___都喜欢和当地的学生一起工作．"．可知，两个人，B，D不正确．谓语动词enjoys第三人称单数．both of them做主语谓语动词应该用复数．A不正确．Each of…做主语，谓语动词用单数．故选：C．--这两个大学生的项目工作进展如何？--很好．他们每个人都喜欢和当地的学生一起工作．代词的使用要根据人或物的单复数等形式来决定．分清both，all，each，any区别．结合语境，选择合适答案．3.To people's great surprise，the old building still after the strong earthquake．（）A. refusedB. remainedC. requiredD. reviewed【答案】B【解析】考查动词．A拒绝．B留下．C要求．D检验．结合语境"让人大吃一惊的是，那座老建筑物在强震之后还是___了．"．可知，应该是"留下"．故选：B．让人大吃一惊的是，那座老建筑物在强震之后还是留下了．动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．4.I know the city well that I don't need to use a map to get around．（）A. quiteB. veryC. soD. such【答案】C【解析】考查固定句式．A相当．B非常．C如此．D如此（与that连用，通常修饰名词）．句意"我对这个城市了如指掌，___不需要用地图去逛．"．可知，so…that如此…以至于…固定搭配．中间用副词well．故选：C．我对这个城市了如指掌，以至于不需要用地图去逛．考查固定句式，在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的答案．完成试题．5.-Thanks for looking after me my illness，Millie．-Don't mention it．That's what friends are for．（）A. throughB. againstC. withD. across【答案】C【解析】考查介词．A穿过（物体内部）．B反对．C和，带有．D穿过（物体表面）．句意"--Millie，谢谢你照顾生病的我．--不用谢，朋友就是这样的．"．这里表示伴随"带有疾病"．用with．故选：C．--Millie，谢谢你照顾生病的我．--不用谢，朋友就是这样的．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．6.Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week．（）A. come up withB. try out forC. carry on withD. look around for【答案】B【解析】A提出；B参加选拔；C实施；D四处寻找．根据句意"一些十几岁的艺术爱好者下周将参加学校戏剧俱乐部的选拔．"可知要填"参加选拔"．故选：B．一些十几岁的艺术爱好者下周将参加学校戏剧俱乐部的选拔．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．7.By taking an online spoken English course，I find much simpler to speak English．（）A. thisB. thatC. itD. one【答案】C【解析】此题考查固定句型发现干某事是怎么样的，find it+形容词+to do．其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的to do 不定式；故选：C．通过网上英语口语课程，我发现说英语简单得多．此题考查it作为形式宾语的用法，在理解it用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．8.-Mrs Brown，how long can books from the school library ？-At most two weeks．（）A. borrowB. keepC. be borrowedD. be kept【答案】D【解析】主语"书"和动词是被动关系，要用含有情态动词的被动语态，其构成为情态动词+be done，排除AB；borrow是瞬间动词，不能和时间段连用，排除C．故选：D．--布朗太太，学校图书馆的书能保存多久？--最多两周．对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．9.It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1in Nantong．（）A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after【答案】B【解析】It is + 一段时间+ since + 句子，表示"自从做某事以来多长时间了"．A当…的时候；C在…之前；D在…之后，这三个选项前后都要用相同的时态，故都排除．故选：B．自从工人们开始在南通修建地铁1号线以来，已经将近半年了．考查从属连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．10.Mr Jiang isn't as busy as before because there no home robot to help him．（）A. used to beB. may beC. used to haveD. may have【答案】A【解析】A过去是；B可能是；C过去有；D可能有．根据原句中有there，故要用there be 句型，故可排除BD．再根据句意"蒋先生不像以前那么忙了，因为过去没有家用的机器人来帮助他．"可知要用一般过去时态．故选：A．蒋先生不像以前那么忙了，因为过去没有家用的机器人来帮助他．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．11.-Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup？-Brazil， although it was only the world's fourth team in the last World Cup．（）A. goodB. betterC. The bestD. best【答案】D【解析】考查最高级．A好的．B更好的．C最好的．D最好的．结合语境"你期望哪支球队赢得2018年世界杯？巴西，虽然上次世界杯它只是世界上第四最___球队．"．由in the last World Cup上次世界杯．可知，三者以上比较，应该用最高级．the world's fourth best team世界第四强队．最高级前有序数词时，不用定冠词the．故选：D．--你期望哪支球队赢得2018年世界杯？--巴西，虽然上次世界杯它只是世界上第四最好的球队．考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式．12.The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk．（）A. Has risenB. roseC. risesD. Was rising【答案】B【解析】根据句意"一位民间艺术家给学生做演讲后，他们对中国剪纸的兴趣大大提高了．"和时间状语从句after a folk artist gave them a talk用一般过去时可知，主句要用一般过去时．故选：B．一位民间艺术家给学生做演讲后，他们对中国剪纸的兴趣大大提高了．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．13.- are you handing out the leaflets for？-To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．（）A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Who【答案】C【解析】考查疑问词．A怎么．B为什么．C什么．D谁．结合语境"--你发传单是为了___？--为了要求人们更多地关注留守儿童．"．to这里表示目的．what…for为了什么．故选：C．--你发传单是为了什么？--为了要求人们更多地关注留守儿童．疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．14.-Could you tell me ？-It's about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans．（）A. when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownB. when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shownC. what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells usD. what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us【答案】C【解析】根据Could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项A是疑问语序，所以排除掉；从It's about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans判断这里说的是这部电影告诉我们一个什么样的故事，这里用what story，句子时态应该用一般现在时．故选：C．--你能告诉我电影《复仇者联盟3》告诉我们一个什么样的故事吗？--这是关于一群超级英雄如何拯救人类的故事．本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．15.-May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？- ．You even haven't started doing your homework！（）A. No wayB. I quite agreeC. I'm afraid soD. No problem【答案】A【解析】考查情境对话．A不行，没门．B我完全同意．C恐怕如此．D没问题．结合语境"--妈妈，我可以借用一下手机吗？--___，你还没开始做作业呢！"．可知，应该是"不行"．故选：A．--妈妈，我可以借用一下手机吗？--不行，你还没开始做作业呢！考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．二、看图填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）16.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．Why did Stephen and Andersen have the charity walk？______Which state did they start off from？______Where did they sleep during the journey？______What do you think of Dimitri Olympidis？______How would you like to help with charity work？（请自拟一句话作答）______【答案】【小题1】Because they wanted to raise money for the Purple Heart Fund，a charity providing military veterans with financial support and more．【小题2】Delaware．【小题3】They slept outdoors or in a hotel．【小题4】He's kind and friendly【小题5】I can raise money for it．【解析】1．Because they wanted to raise money for the Purple Heart Fund，a charity providing military veterans with financial support and more．细节理解题；题意是为什么史蒂芬和安徒生慈善步行？根据第一段中to raise money for the Purple Heart Fund，a charity providing military veterans with financial support and more 为紫心基金筹集资金，这是一个提供金融支持和更多的退伍军人的慈善机构．可得出答案．2．Delaware．细节理解题；题意是他们从哪个国家起步？根据语境Both at the age of 24．They live in the Eastern state of Delaware．The two men started off f rom their hometown．两人都二十四岁，住在东部的特拉华州，两人从家乡出发．可得出答案．3．They slept outdoors or in a hotel．细节理解题；题意是他们在旅途中哪里睡着了？根据语境They are mostly slept outdoors，but every now and then they would stay in a hotel to relax for a few hours．他们大多是睡在户外，但不时他们会留在酒店放松几个小时．可得出答案．4．He's kind and friendly．表达观点题；题意是你觉得Dimitri Olympidis怎么样？根据语境A man called Dimitri Olympidis even offered them a Ride 一个叫Dimitri Olympidis 的人甚至让他们搭便车．可得出答案．5．I can raise money for it．表达观点题；题意是你愿意如何帮助慈善工作？根据自己想法回答即可，言之有理即可．文章主要讲述了Stephen和 Andersen为慈善而步行的起因，步行过程中遇到很多友善的人们并且筹集了很多钱，让我们知道人与人之间要相互帮助使生活更有意义．此题考查阅读表达，在理解文章意思基础上，结合具体的任务要求，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Stitch after stitch，Amy is embroidering（刺绣）her hand-made napkin．"Well，Amy，how are you getting on？" cried Lizzy，whose (17) seemed to fly over her work．"Not very fast，"replied quiet little Amy．Meanwhile，she didn't (18) her eyes，"I have almost finished one side．""One side!"said Lizzy，with an unpleasant laugh，"Why，we both began sewing（缝制）at the same time，and I'm now at the fourth side of mine！""I know that I am (19)，but I'll try to be steady（稳的），and to do my best．"said the little girl，as she went on with her work．"As I sew so fast，"cried Lizzy，"I'm sure to have finished my napkin (20) before the bell rings for dinner．I'll just run for a minute to the garden，to see if the roses are out："-so，leaving her work on a chair，Lizzy (21)out of the room．Amy longed for the fresh air and the flowers，but her work must first be done．Steadily she laid down her broad hem ．and had finished the (22)side of her napkin before her sister came back．"Ah，you slow little thing！"cried Lizzy．"You will (23) get up to me．I'll have time to go to my room and put up my new picture on the wall．"Off went joyful little Lizzy，Amy went on with her work．Before her sister (24)the room again，the third side of her napkin was done．"Had you not better finish your sewing？"said Amy．"It must be near the time for (25)．" "Oh! I can finish it in two minutes，only I want to read that storybook，which Tom told us was so funny．""What if you (26)？""No fear of that！"cried Lizzy，"No one is so likely to be as a slow little thing like you！Poor Amy made no (27)，quietly she worked on．Lizzy was soon deep in her story and she forgot all about her (28)，till suddenly the sound of the bell woke her up．"Can it be dinner-time"she cried．"Oh dear，and my napkin is not hemmed!And yours-""It is (29) finished，"said Amy，as she quietly put it away．"This is much like ‘The Hare and the Tortoise'，the faster，but not the winner，"thought Lizzy，who，though proud，had enough (30) to take a lesson：The quick，proud may have the (31)，but the quiet，steady may do more in the end．17. A. fingers B. eyes C. feet D. body18. A. touch B. open C. raise D. cover19. A. careful B. nervous C. unusual D. slow20. A. long B. soon C. only D. suddenly21. A. stepped B. jogged C. flew D. looked22. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth23. A. never B. surely C. always D. finally24. A. tidied B. left C. cleaned D. entered25. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. bed26. A. can B. can't C. should D. shouldn't27. A. choice B. decision C. mistake D. reply28. A. story B. rose C. work D. sister29. A. even B. just C. almost D. hardly30. A. sense B. feeling C. attention D. pride31. A. change B. progress C. start D. luck【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】A 【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】D 【小题9】C 【小题10】B 【小题11】D 【小题12】C 【小题13】B 【小题14】B 【小题15】C 【解析】1．B．考查名词及语境的理解，fingers手指，eyes眼睛，feet脚，body身体，根据上文Stitch after stitch，Amy is embroidering（刺绣）her hand-made napkin．可知：Amy正在刺绣她的手工餐巾．结合下文Meanwhile，she didn't raise her eyes．可知：她没有抬起她的眼睛．由此可以推断出这里指：Lizzy的眼睛好像在工作中快速移动．故选：B．2．C．考查动词及语境的理解，touch触摸，open打开，raise举起，抬起，cover覆盖，根据上文"Not very fast，"replied quiet little Amy．可知：Amy绣得不快．结合下文…said the little girl，as she went on with her work．由此可以推断出这里指：她没有抬起她的眼睛，而是继续工作．故选：C．3．D．考查形容词及语境的理解，careful细心的，nervous紧张的，unusual不寻常的，slow慢的，根据上文"Not very fast，"replied quiet little Amy…"I have almost finished one side．"以及"One side!"said Lizzy，with an unpleasant laugh，"Why，we both began sewing （缝制）at the same time，and I'm now at the fourth side of mine！"可以推断出：Amy绣得很慢．故选：D．4．A．考查固定词组．soon不久，only只，suddenly突然，考查词组long before早在……之前，这里指：我肯定在晚餐铃声响起之前早就就把餐巾缝好了．故选：A．5．A．考查固定词组，step out of走出……，jog慢跑，fly飞，look看，这里指：Lizzy 把绣活放在椅子上，走出了房间．故选：A．6．B．考查序数词，first第一，second第二，third第三，fourth第四，根据上文Amy longed for the fresh air and the flowers，but her work must first be done．可知：Amy渴望新鲜空气和鲜花，但是她的工作必须先完成．根据句子中first．可知这里要用second表示顺序，故选：B．7．A．考查副词及语境的理解，never从来没有，surely一定，always总是，finally最后，根据上文"Ah，you slow little thing！"cried Lizzy．"可知：你这个笨蛋．get up to sb．赶上某人，这里指：你永远不会赶上我．故选：A．8．D．考查动词及语境的理解，tidy整理，收拾，leave离开，clean打扫干净，enter 进入，根据上文…leaving her work on a chair，Lizzy stepped out of the room．可以推断出这里指：Amy再次进入房间之前，Lizzy绣好了手工餐巾的第三面．故选：D．9．C．考查名词及语境的理解，breakfast早餐，lunch午饭，dinner晚餐，bed床，根据上文提到I'm sure to have finished my napkin long before the bell rings for dinner．可知这里指：Amy完成绣活，一定快到吃晚饭的时候了．故选：C．10．B．考查情态动词及语境的理解，can能够，can't不能，should应该，shouldn't不应该，根据上文"Oh! I can finish it in two minutes，only I want to read that storybook，which Tom told us was so funny．"可知：哦！我可以在两分钟内完成它．这里指：如果你完成不了，怎么办？故选：B．11．D．考查名词及语境的理解，choice选择，decision决定，mistake错误，reply回复，根据Poor Amy made no …，quietly she worked on．可知：可怜的Amy没有回答，她静静地工作．故选：D．12．C．考查名词及语境的理解，story故事，rose玫瑰，work工用，sister姐妹，根据Lizzy was soon deep in her story and she forgot all about her …可知这里指：Lizzy很快就沉浸在故事之中，她完全忘记了自己的工作．故选：C．13．B．考查副词及语境的理解，even甚至，just仅仅，almost几乎，hardly几乎不，根据上文"Can it be dinner-time"she cried．"Oh dear，and my napkin is not hemmed!And yours-"可知："是晚饭时间了吗？"她叫道，"哦，天哪，我的餐巾纸还没弄好呢！还有你的…" 由此可以推断出这里指：它刚好绣完，"Amy静静地把它收了起来．故选：B．14．B．考查名词及语境的理解，sense感觉，意识，feeling感觉，attention注意，pride 骄傲，根据"This is much like ‘The Hare and the Tortoise'，the faster，but not the winner，"thought Lizzy，who，though proud，had enough …to take a lesson：可知："这就像‘兔子和乌龟'，跑得越快，但不是赢家，"丽萃想，虽然她很骄傲，但还是有足够的感觉去接受教训．故选：B．15．C．考查名词及语境的理解，change改变，progress进展，start开始，luck运气，根据下文but the quiet，steady may do more in the end．可知这里指跑得快、骄傲的人也许有起点，但安静、稳重的人最终会做得更多．故选：C．这篇短文讲述Lizzy和Amy之间的故事．Amy自认为她绣得很快，于是她一直在玩，Lizzy绣得很慢，但是她一直努力，最后她完成了．这就像‘兔子和乌龟'，跑得越快，但不是赢家，"跑得快、骄傲的人也许有起点，但安静、稳重的人最终会做得更多．.完型填空题的作答需先通读全文，抓住文章大意，运用语法知识，填写正确的词语形态．四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ADo you know five of the smallest countries of the world are in Europe？They're commonly know as the microstates．AndorraIt's in the Mount Pyrenees，which separates France and Spain．It is about 470square kilometers and has a population of about 70，000．While Andorrans make up only about one-third of the population，almost half are Spanish and the rest are Portuguese and French．The official language is Catalan．LiechtensteinIt is a principality．Its area of 160square kilometers is home to 33，000people who speak mostly German．There is great skiing here．San MarinoAs one of the world's oldest republics，it covers an area of 61square kilometers．It has a population of about 28，000and they speak Italian there．Tourism is the main industry，but banking，clothing，wine，and cheese are also important to the country．MonacoIt is located（位于）on the Mediterranean Sea along the coast of France，not far from the Italian border．It has a population of 32，000and is only 2square kilometers！It is the world's most densely（密集的）populated country！Many wealthy people choose to live here．Most of them are French or Italian．Vatican CityKnown as Roman Catholic Church，Vatican City is the world's smallest country，measuring only 0．44square kilometers．Surprisingly，it is located in Rome，the capital city of Italy．Although it is home to only 890citizens，3，000people from Rome work here every day．Millions of tourists visit each year to see its buildings and famous artwork．32.How many Spanish are in Andorra？______A. About 70，000．B. About 23，000．C. About 35，000．D. About 12，000．33.Which country does the number ②in the picture refer（指）to？______A. Andorra．B. Liechtenstein．C. San Marino．D. Monaco．34.Which of the following is true according to the passage？______A. Skiing is very popular in Liechtenstein．B. Banking is the main industry of San Marino．C. Liechtenstein has fewer people than San Marino．D. Vatican City，the capital city of Italy，is in Rome．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据第二段has a population of about 70，000约有70000人口．almost half are Spanish几乎一半是西班牙人．可知，在安道尔共和国西班牙人大约是70000的一半，也就是35000人．选C．2．D．推理判断题．根据倒数第二段Monaco摩纳哥．It is located（位于）on the Mediterranean Sea along the coast of France，not far from the Italian border它位于法国沿岸的地中海，离意大利边境不远．可知，②代表的是摩洛哥．选D．3．A．推理判断题．根据第三段Liechtenstein列支敦士登公国．There is great skiing here 这里滑雪很棒．可知，A选项"滑雪在列支敦士登公国很受欢迎"正确．选A．这是一篇史地常识类阅读，主要介绍世界上最小的五个国家．它们是安道尔共和国、列支敦士登公国、圣马力诺、摩纳哥和梵蒂冈．作者还介绍了这些国家的地理位置、面积、人口、语言、旅游、建筑、文化等信息．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．BA TV program"National Treasure"has become a huge hit sincelast December．It is another cultural TV program on CCTV thathas ever had wonderful successes in China，alter the"ChineseCharacter Dictation Competition"in 2013，the"Chinese IdiomCompetition"in 2014．the"Chinese Riddle Competition"in 2016，and the"Chinese Poetry Competition"in 2017．The TV program has ten episodes（集）．Across them，a total of 27national treasures from nine major Chinese museums were presented．The program brings these relics （古物）to life and displays their unique beauty through different artistic methods．The opening episode showed three of China's finest cultural treasures from the Palace Museum in Beijing．Famous actors Li Chen，Wang Kai and Tony Leung played the"national treasure guardians"of each item．They told not only the mysteries behind the treasures but also their own stories aboutthem．Li Chen plays Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty，and tells the history of a precious painting"A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains"by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty．Wang Kai，acting as Emperor Qianlong（1711-1799）of the Qing Dynasty（1644-1911），presented the historical background of"Large Vase with Variegated Glazes"．The vase has17kinds of glaze（釉）and 12paintings，and had to be re-fired several times in its production．During the rule of Qianlong，China's porcelain（制瓷的）techniques were the finest in the world．Hong Kong actor Tony Leung is the national treasure guardian of the 23-hundred-year-old stone drum and plays Sima Guang（1019-1086）from the Northern Song Dynasty．Sima Guang and his father Sima Chi worked hard to find the real stone drums and protected them in the past．"As a culture show，‘National Treasure'aims to bring history to life．We want our viewers to feel that the cultural relics are like people and that they have their own personalities and lives，"said Yu Lei，producer of the program，"people's interest in culture as well as the tradition and workmanship of the Chinese nation has become a trend（潮流）．This has encouraged us to better promote（弘扬）our fine culture．We hope through the program，more and more people will go into museums to enjoy the beauty of relics．"35.What type of TV show is "National Treasure"？______A. A culture show．B. A travel show．C. A music show．D. A chat show．36.What did Sima Guang do for protecting national treasures？______A. He told the mysteries behind the national treasures．B. He painted"A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains"．C. He re-fired"Large Vase with Variegated Glazes"several times．D. He found and protected the real stone drums with his father．37.What can you learn from the passage？______A. The"Chinese Poetry Competition"became nationwide popular in 2013．B. The Palace Museum presented three treasures from the Song Dynasty．C. China's porcelain techniques were the finest in the world in the 17th century．D. Nine major museums presented 27national treasures in ten episodes．38.The purpose of the TV program"National Treasure"is to ______ ．①better promote Chinese fine culture②tell viewers the relics don't have lives③invite its viewers to play the roles of the guardians④encourage more people to enjoy relics in museumsA. ①②B. ②③C. ①④D. ③④【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据第一段A TV program"National Treasure"has become a huge hit since last December．It is another cultural TV program on CCTV that has ever had wonderful successes in China电视节目《国家宝藏》自去年十二月以来已成为一大热门，也是中央电视台在中国有过辉煌成就的又一个文化电视节目．可知，是文化节目．选A．2．D．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段Sima Guang and his father Sima Chi worked hard to find the real stone drums and protected them in the past．在过去司马光和他的父亲司马池努力寻找真正的石鼓，并保护它们．可知，他和他父亲发现和保护真正的石鼓．选D．3．D．细节理解题．根据第二段The TV program has ten episodes（集）．Across them，a total of 27national treasures from nine major Chinese museums were presented这部电视剧共有十集，共展示了中国九大博物馆的27件国宝．可知，在十集里，九大博物馆展出27件国宝．选D．4．C．细节理解题．根据最后几句This has encouraged us to better promote（弘扬）our fine culture．We hope through the program，more and more people will go into museums to enjoy the beauty of relics这鼓励了我们更好地弘扬我们的优秀文化，我们希望通过这个节目，越来越多的人将去博物馆欣赏文物的美丽．可知，电视节目《国家宝藏》的目的是更好地弘扬中华优秀文化、鼓励更多的人欣赏博物馆的文物．①④正确．选C．这是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍《国家宝藏》是中央电视台推出的一个热门的文化电视节目．电视节目共有十集，展现了中国九大博物馆中的27件国宝．还讲述了宝藏背后的奥秘及一些历史故事．这个节目更好地弘扬我们的优秀文化，希望越来越多的人会去博物馆欣赏文物的美丽．先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，快速浏览短文，看不懂的词跳过，一般第一段和每段第一句话易出题，根据上下文猜意思，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到关键句，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．CDon't Let Anxiety Hold You Back from Living Your DreamsAnxiety is the state of feeling nervous，worried or fearful．When you're anxious，you may feel something bad is going to happen．When you think of starting a new project or going into a group situation with people you don't know，do you feel butterflies in your stomach？Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization？If these happen，it shows that you are probably anxious，and your anxiety will stop you from going after your dreams．Actually，anxiety feeds on avoidance and makes you less confident，while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down．But where do you begin？These suggestions below will let you be the master of your anxiety，rather than letting it master you．◆ Don't wait for your anxiety to go downYour anxiety won't go down on its own．However，when you take action towards your goals instead of considering what anxiety you have，you will build self-efficacy（自我效能）little by little-you begin to see yourself as someone who can take action and be successful even when you're feeling anxious．◆ Set a realistic goal that makes sense for youWe all have different personalities and preferences．We don't all want to be lawyers，have hundreds of friends，or run marathons．Whatever you want，just figure out what is the simplest thing you can do to get started．Set your goal specifically，for example，"walk for 20minutes three times next week"．You can't climb a mountain all at once and you're more likely to achieve your goal withinside motivation（动机）than when you're Just trying to please others．◆ Trust the process（过程）Faith（信仰）is the first step to take action．Even if you don't have faith to begin with，faith will come if you just take that first step．The more you take action，the more likely you are to have some successes and begin to trust the process，I often start writing a blog post not knowing exactly what I 'm going to write．Now I've understood that if I share messages with my readers sincerely，then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce slowly．◆…A. successfulB. humorousC. lonelyD. fearful40.Which situation shows that you may feel anxious？______A. Gettig into a group situation with your friends．B. Making an excuse for not doing a risky activity．C. Being willing to work as a community volunteer．D. Feeling confident to join the school hiking club．41.From the passage we know that ______ ．A. Avoidance makes anxiety stronger and strongerB. Anxiety can help you build self-efficacy graduallyC. You should achieve your goal by pleasing othersD. Faith won't come even if you begin to take action42.What is the fourth suggestion probably about？______A. Anxicty will prevent you from living your dream．B. Anxiety will make you worry about bad situation．C. You should cheer for yourself to control anxiety．D. You should set a meaningful goal to get started．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据第二段Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things你有很多理由不去做有趣但危险的事情吗？If these happen，it shows that you are probably anxious如果发生这种情况，说明你可能焦虑不安．可知feel butterflies in your stomach意思应该是"你可能感到担心"．选D．2．B．细节理解题．根据第二段Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization？If these happen，it shows that you are probably anxious你想出很多理由不做像参加远足俱乐部或志愿者组织这样有趣但是危险的事情吗？如果这些发生，这表明你可能是焦虑．可知，为不做冒险活动找借口表明你会感到焦虑．选B．3．A．细节理解题．根据第二段Actually，anxiety feeds on avoidance and makes you less confident实际上，焦虑源于回避，使你缺乏自信．可知，回避使焦虑变得更强．选A．4．C．细节理解题．问题"第四个建议大概是关于什么的？"．A，B选项不是建议，不正确．根据第二点建议◆ Set a realistic goal that makes sense for you建立一个对你有意义的现实目标．可知，D选项"你应该设定一个有意义的目标来开始"已经给出来了．因此C选项"你应该为自己喝彩以控制焦虑"可能是第四点建议．选C．这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍焦虑是感到紧张、担心或恐惧的状态．当你焦虑时，你可能会感到一些不好的事情即将发生．不要让焦虑阻碍你实现你的梦想．作者列举了几点建议帮助你防止或缓解你的焦虑．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．D"Will you come with us，Susan？"cried several girls．"We are going to the woods，do come，too．""I should like to go with you，"replied Susan，"but I can't finish the task Grandmother set me to do．""How boring it must be to stay at home to work on a holiday！"said one of them，shaking her head"Susan's grandmother is too strict"。

2018南通市中考英语试卷（含答案）

2018南通市中考英语试卷（含答案）

2018南通市中考英语试卷（含答案）南通市2018年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）⼀、单项选择（本题共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

1．Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in．A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the2．—How are the two college students getting on with their project work？—Pretty well．of them enjoys working with the local students．A．Both B．All C．Each D．Any3．To people’s great surprise，the old building still after the strong earthquake．A．refused B．remained C．required D．reviewed4．I know the city well that I don’t need to use a map to get around．A．quite B．very C．so D．such5．—Thanks for looking after me my illness，Millie．—Don’t mention it．That’s what friends are for．A．through B．against C．with D．across6．Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week．A．come up with B．try out for C．carry on with D．look around for7．By taking an online spoken English course，I find much simpler to speak English．A．this B．that C．it D．one 8．—Mrs Brown，how long can books from the school library ？—At most two weeks．A．borrow B．keep C．be borrowed D．be kept9．It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong．A．when B．since C．before D．after10．Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him．A．used to be B．may be C．used to have D．may have11．—Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup？—Brazil，although it was only the world’s fourth team in the last World Cup．A．good B．better C．The best D．best12．The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk ．A．Has risen B．rose C．rises D．Was rising13．—are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who14．—Could you tell me ？—It’s about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans．A．when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownB．when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shownC．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells usD．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us15．—May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？—．You even haven’t started doing your homework！A．No way B．I quite agree C．I’m afraid so D．No problem⼆、完型填空（本题共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Earth is ________ only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in．（）A.a；aB.the；aC.a；theD.the；the【答案】B【考点】冠词【解析】地球是每个人的唯一家园．让我们努力让它成为一个更环保的世界．【解答】考查冠词．句意“地球是每个人的唯一家园．让我们努力让它成为一个更环保的世界．”．第一个空，特指唯一的家．用定冠词the．第二个空，泛指一个更环保的世界．greener是以辅音音素/g/开头，用a修饰．故选：B．2. ﹣How are the two college students getting on with their project work？﹣Pretty well． ________ of them enjoys working with the local students．（）A.BothB.AllC.EachD.Any【答案】C【考点】代词辨析【解析】﹣﹣这两个大学生的项目工作进展如何？﹣﹣很好．他们每个人都喜欢和当地的学生一起工作．【解答】考查代词．A两者都．B全部（三者以上）．C每个．D任何（通常用于否定句或一般疑问句）．句意“这两个大学生的项目工作进展如何？很好．他们___都喜欢和当地的学生一起工作．”．可知，两个人，B，D不正确．谓语动词enjoys第三人称单数．both of them做主语谓语动词应该用复数．A不正确．Each of…做主语，谓语动词用单数．故选：C．3. To people’s great surprise，the old building still ________ after the strong earthquake．（）A.refusedB.remainedC.requiredD.reviewed【答案】B【考点】动词辨析【解析】让人大吃一惊的是，那座老建筑物在强震之后还是留下了．【解答】考查动词．A拒绝．B留下．C要求．D检验．结合语境“让人大吃一惊的是，那座老建筑物在强震之后还是___了．”．可知，应该是“留下”．故选：B．4. I know the city ________ well that I don’t need to use a map to get around．（）A.quiteB.veryC.soD.such【答案】C【考点】感叹句型【解析】我对这个城市了如指掌，以至于不需要用地图去逛．【解答】考查固定句式．A相当．B非常．C如此．D如此（与that连用，通常修饰名词）．句意“我对这个城市了如指掌，___不需要用地图去逛．”．可知，so…that如此…以至于…固定搭配．中间用副词well．故选：C．5. ﹣Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness，Millie．﹣Don’t mention it．That’s what friends are for．（）A.throughB.againstC.withD.across【答案】C【考点】介词用法【解析】﹣﹣Millie，谢谢你照顾生病的我．﹣﹣不用谢，朋友就是这样的．【解答】考查介词．A穿过（物体内部）．B反对．C和，带有．D穿过（物体表面）．句意“﹣﹣Millie，谢谢你照顾生病的我．﹣﹣不用谢，朋友就是这样的．”．这里表示伴随“带有疾病”．用with．故选：C．6. Some teenage art lovers will ______ the school Drama Club next week.e up withB.try out forC.carry on withD.look around for【答案】B【考点】九年级下其他动词短语【解析】一些十几岁的艺术爱好者下周将参加学校戏剧俱乐部的选拔。

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷-答案

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷-答案

2018年江苏省南通市初中学业水平考试英语答案解析一、单项选择1.【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。

句意：地球对每个人来说都是唯一的家园。

让我们努力将它变成一个更加绿色的世界吧。

唯一的是特指，选择定冠词；绿色世界是泛指，选择不定冠词，故选B。

2.【答案】C【解析】考查不定代词。

句意：——两个大学生的项目进展如何？——相当好。

他们两个人都喜欢和当地学生合作。

both意为“两者都”，是复数；each意为“两者中每个”，是单数。

谓语是enjoys，故选C。

3.【答案】B【解析】考查动词。

句意：令人们大吃一惊的是，强地震之后，旧楼仍然遗留了下来。

refused“拒绝”，remained“剩余；留下”，required“要求”，reviewed“复习；评论”。

故选B。

4.【答案】C【解析】考查结果状语从句。

句意：我如此熟悉这个城市以至于我无需地图就能随意走动。

so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词。

so...that表示“如此……以至于……”。

故选C。

5.【答案】C【解析】考查介词。

句意：——米莉，谢谢你照顾我的病。

——不用谢。

那就是朋友的相处之道。

through“穿过”，against“反抗”，across“横穿”。

故选C。

6.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。

句意：一些青少年艺术爱好者下周将参加校戏剧社的选拔。

come up with“想出”，try out for“参加选拔”，carry on with“继续做”，look around for“四处寻找”。

故选B。

7.【答案】C【解析】考查it作形式宾语。

句意：通过参加网上英语口语课程，我发现说英语简单多了。

to speak English 为本句的真正的宾语，为平衡句子使用形式宾语it，故选C。

8.【答案】D【解析】考查动词。

句意：——布朗夫人，学校图书馆的书能借多久？——最多两周。

How long对时间段提问，需要延续性动词keep做谓语，句子主语是书，谓语需用被动语态，故选D。

2018南通市中考英语试卷（含答案）

2018南通市中考英语试卷（含答案）

第1页南通市2018年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1.1.本试卷共本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。

3.3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。

答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Earth is only home to everyone ．Let Let’’s try to make it greener world to live in ．A ．a ；a B ．the ；a C ．a ；the D ．the ；the 2．—How are the two college students getting on with their project work ？—Pretty well ．of them enjoys working with the local students ．A ．Both B ．All C ．Each D ．Any 3．To people ’s great surprise ，the old building still after the strong earthquake ．A ．refused B ．remained C ．required D ．reviewed 4．I know the city well that I don ’t need to use a map to get around ．A ．quite B ．very C ．so D ．such 5．—Thanks for looking after me my illness ，Millie ．—Don Don’’t mention it ．That That’’s what friends are for ．A ．through B ．against C ．with D ．across 6．Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week ．A ．come up with B ．try out for C ．carry on with D ．look around for 7．By taking an online spoken English course ，I find much simpler to speak English ．A ．this B ．that C ．it D ．one 8．—Mrs Brown ，how long can books from the school library ？—At most two weeks ．A ．borrow B ．keep C ．be borrowed D ．be kept 9．It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong ．A ．when B ．since C ．before D ．after 10．Mr Jiang isn ’t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him ．A ．used to be B ．may be C ．used to have D ．may have 11．—Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup ？—Brazil ，although it was only the world ’s fourth team in the last World Cup ．A ．good B ．better C ．The best D ．best 12．The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk ．A ．Has risen B ．rose C ．rises D ．Was rising 13．—are you handing out the leaflets for ？．—To ask people to care more about the left-behind childrenA．How B．Why C．What D．Who 14．—Could you tell me ？．—It It’’s about how a group of super-heroes try to save humansA．when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shown  shown  was shown B．when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shown  tells us C．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells us  told us D．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us 15．—May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？—．You even haven’t started doing your homework！A．No way B．I quite agree C．I’m afraid so D．No problem 二、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(word完整版)2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷(含答案),推荐文档

(word完整版)2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷(含答案),推荐文档

南通市2018 年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1.本试卷共 12 页，满分 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。

3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60 分）一、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in．A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the 2．—How are the two college students getting on with their project w ork？—Pretty well．of them enjoys working with the localstudents．A．Both B．All C．Each D．Any3．To people’s great surprise，the old building still after the strong earthquake．A．refused B．remained C．required D．reviewed4．I know the city well that I don’t need to use a map to getaround．A．quite B．very C．so D．such5.—Thanks for looking after me my illness，Millie．—Don’t mention it．That’s what friends arefor．A．through B．against C．withD．across6.Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week．A．come up with B．try out for C．carry on with D．look around for 7．By taking an online spoken English c ourse，I find much simpler to speak E nglish．A．this B．that C．it D．one8.—Mrs Brown，how long can books from the s chool library ？—At most two weeks．A.borrow B．keep C．be borrowed D．be kept9.It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong．A.when B．since C．before D．after10.Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there no home robot to helphim．A．used to be B．may be C．used to haveD．may have11.—Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup？—Brazil，although it was only the w orld’s fourth team in the last WorldCup．A．good B．better C．The best D．best12.The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk．A.Has risen B．rose C．rises D．Was rising13．—are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behindchildren．A．How B．Why C．WhatD．Who14．—Could you tell me ？—It’s about how a group of super-heroes try to savehumans．A．when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownB.when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shownC.what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells usD.what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us15．—May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？—．You even haven’t started doing your homework！A．No way B．I quite agree C．I’m afraid so D．No problem二、完型填空（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD 四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷-答案

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷-答案

2018年江苏省南通市初中学业水平考试英语答案解析一、单项选择1.【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。

句意：地球对每个人来说都是唯一的家园。

让我们努力将它变成一个更加绿色的世界吧。

唯一的是特指，选择定冠词；绿色世界是泛指，选择不定冠词，故选B。

2.【答案】C【解析】考查不定代词。

句意：——两个大学生的项目进展如何？——相当好。

他们两个人都喜欢和当地学生合作。

both意为“两者都”，是复数；each意为“两者中每个”，是单数。

谓语是enjoys，故选C。

3.【答案】B【解析】考查动词。

句意：令人们大吃一惊的是，强地震之后，旧楼仍然遗留了下来。

refused“拒绝”，remained“剩余；留下”，required“要求”，reviewed“复习；评论”。

故选B。

4.【答案】C【解析】考查结果状语从句。

句意：我如此熟悉这个城市以至于我无需地图就能随意走动。

so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词。

so...that表示“如此……以至于……”。

故选C。

5.【答案】C【解析】考查介词。

句意：——米莉，谢谢你照顾我的病。

——不用谢。

那就是朋友的相处之道。

through“穿过”，against“反抗”，across“横穿”。

故选C。

6.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。

句意：一些青少年艺术爱好者下周将参加校戏剧社的选拔。

come up with“想出”，try out for“参加选拔”，carry on with“继续做”，look around for“四处寻找”。

故选B。

7.【答案】C【解析】考查it作形式宾语。

句意：通过参加网上英语口语课程，我发现说英语简单多了。

to speak English 为本句的真正的宾语，为平衡句子使用形式宾语it，故选C。

8.【答案】D【解析】考查动词。

句意：——布朗夫人，学校图书馆的书能借多久？——最多两周。

How long对时间段提问，需要延续性动词keep做谓语，句子主语是书，谓语需用被动语态，故选D。

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷含答案

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷含答案

南通市2018年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷<选择题共60分）一、单项选择<本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. — Are there many places of interest in Nantong?—Yes. By ______ way, you can go there by ______ bus.b5E2RGbCAPA. the, aB. 不填; theC. the, 不填D. a; 不填2. I have a lovely doll. You can also buy ______ in a toy shop.p1EanqFDPwA. itB. oneC. anotherD. that3. Thank you for your ______. I know a lot about Oxfam Trailwalker now.DXDiTa9E3dA. attentionB. operationC. inventionD. informationRTCrpUDGiT4. I walk ______ the square after supper every day, so I know very well every small shop there.5PCzVD7HxAA. aroundB. intoC. acrossD. through5. — What did you think of our performance on the charity show?jLBHrnAILg— Wonderful! I don’t thing I can see a ______ one.A. badB. worseC. goodD. better6. Good, you’ve done it well! You need no more help from us, ______.?xHAQX74J0XA. do youB. need youC. don’t youD.needn’t you7. —These drawings are made by the three-year old girls here.LDAYtRyKfE— Well, ______creative the children are!A. veryB. quiteC. whatD. how8. You won't work outthe problem ______ you understand it. So listen to me explain now.Zzz6ZB2LtkA. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. though9. —Dad, shall we go to the World Park tomorrow?—Sorry. I won’t be free, but you ______ ask Mum to go with you.dvzfvkwMI1A. mustB. may C would D. should10. —Simon. I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have you decided ______?rqyn14ZNXI—Next September.A. when goingB. when to goC. how goingD. how to goEmxvxOtOco11. — Jane. I can't find Mike in the playground.—Oh. He ______ the piano in the music room.A. is playingB. was playingC.has playedD. will playSixE2yXPq512.—We’ve never ______ astronauts’life though we’re interested in.6ewMyirQFL— Really? I’ll offer you some books about it.A. thought aboutB. chatted aboutC. learned aboutD. cared aboutkavU42VRUs13. I can’t find my milk in the fridge now, but there ______ some just now.y6v3ALoS89A. isB. wasC. areD. were14. — Kitty, do you know ______?— Sure, about forty minutes.A. when did their class meeting begin.B. where their class meeting was heldC. how often their class meeting is heldD. how long their class meeting will last15. —Let’s go and listen to Mr Smith’s speech on Western culture, shall we?M2ub6vSTnP— ______ It’s getting to the end.A. Why not?B. That's all right.C.I’mafraid not. D.Never mind.0YujCfmUCw二、完形填空<本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Earth is ________ only home to everyone．Let's try to make it ________ greener world to live in．（）A.a；aB.the；aC.a；theD.the；the【答案】B【考点】冠词【解析】地球是每个人的唯一家园．让我们努力让它成为一个更环保的世界．【解答】考查冠词．句意"地球是每个人的唯一家园．让我们努力让它成为一个更环保的世界．"．第一个空，特指唯一的家．用定冠词the．第二个空，泛指一个更环保的世界．greener是以辅音音素/g/开头，用a修饰．故选：B．2. ﹣How are the two college students getting on with their project work？﹣Pretty well． ________ of them enjoys working with the local students．（）A.BothB.AllC.EachD.Any【答案】C【考点】代词辨析【解析】﹣﹣这两个大学生的项目工作进展如何？﹣﹣很好．他们每个人都喜欢和当地的学生一起工作．【解答】考查代词．A两者都．B全部（三者以上）．C每个．D任何（通常用于否定句或一般疑问句）．句意"这两个大学生的项目工作进展如何？很好．他们___都喜欢和当地的学生一起工作．"．可知，两个人，B，D不正确．谓语动词enjoys第三人称单数．both of them做主语谓语动词应该用复数．A不正确．Each of…做主语，谓语动词用单数．故选：C．3. To people's great surprise，the old building still ________ after the strong earthquake．（）A.refusedB.remainedC.requiredD.reviewed【答案】B【考点】动词辨析【解析】让人大吃一惊的是，那座老建筑物在强震之后还是留下了．考查动词．A拒绝．B留下．C要求．D检验．结合语境"让人大吃一惊的是，那座老建筑物在强震之后还是___了．"．可知，应该是"留下"．故选：B．4. I know the city ________ well that I don't need to use a map to get around．（）A.quiteB.veryC.soD.such【答案】C【考点】感叹句型【解析】我对这个城市了如指掌，以至于不需要用地图去逛．【解答】考查固定句式．A相当．B非常．C如此．D如此（与that连用，通常修饰名词）．句意"我对这个城市了如指掌，___不需要用地图去逛．"．可知，so…that如此…以至于…固定搭配．中间用副词well．故选：C．5. ﹣Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness，Millie．﹣Don't mention it．That's what friends are for．（）A.throughB.againstC.withD.across【答案】A【考点】介词辨析【解析】﹣﹣Millie，谢谢你在我生病期间照顾我．﹣﹣不用谢，朋友就是这样的．【解答】考查介词．A穿过（物体内部）．B反对．C和，带有．D穿过（物体表面）．句意"﹣﹣Millie，谢谢你在我生病期间照顾我．﹣﹣不用谢，朋友就是这样的．"．through one's illness 意思是"在某人生病期间"固定搭配．故选：A．6. Some teenage art lovers will ______ the school Drama Club next week.e up withB.try out forC.carry on withD.look around for【答案】B【考点】九年级下其他动词短语【解析】一些十几岁的艺术爱好者下周将参加学校戏剧俱乐部的选拔。

南通市中考英语考试(含答案)

南通市中考英语考试(含答案)
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2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷含答案

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷含答案

2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷含答案南通市2018年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题第Ⅰ卷<选择题共60分）一、单项选择<本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. — Are there many places of interest in Nantong?— Yes. By ______ way, you can go there by ______ bus.A. the, aB. 不填; theC. the, 不填D. a; 不填2. I have a lovely doll. You can also buy ______ in a toy shop.A. itB. oneC. anotherD. that3. Thank you for your ______. I know a lot about Oxfam Trailwalker now.A. attentionB. operationC. inventionD.information4. I walk ______ the square after supper every day, so I know very well every small shop there.A. aroundB. intoC. acrossD. through5. — What did you think of our performance on the charity show?—Wonderful! I don’t thing I can see a ______ one.A. badB. worseC. goodD. better6. Good, you’ve done it well! You need no m ore help from us, ______.?A. do youB. need youC. don’t youD. needn’t you7. —These drawings are made by the three-year old girls here.— Well, ______creative the children are!A. veryB. quiteC. whatD. how8. You won't work outthe problem ______ you understand it. So listen to me explain now.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. though9. —Dad, shall we go to the World Park tomorrow?—Sorry. I won’t be free, but you ______ ask Mum to go with you.A. mustB. may C would D. should10. —Simon. I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have you decided ______?—Next September.A. when goingB. when to goC. how goingD. how togo11. — Jane. I can't find Mike in the playground.—Oh. He ______ the piano in the music room.A. is playingB. was playingC.has playedD. will play12.—We’ve never ______ astronauts’ life though we’re interested in.—Really? I’ll offer you some books about it.A. thought aboutB. chatted aboutC. learned aboutD. cared about13. I can’t find my milk in the fridge now, but there ______ some just now.A. isB. wasC. areD. were14. — Kitty, do you know ______?— Sure, about forty minutes.A. when did their class meeting begin.B. where their class meeting was heldC. how often their class meeting is heldD. how long their class meeting will last15. —Let’s go and listen to Mr Smith’s speech on Western culture, shall we?—______ It’s getting to the end.A. Why not?B. That's all right.C.I’m afraid not.D.Nevermind.二、完形填空<本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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市2018年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in． A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the2．—How are the two college students getting on with their project work？—Pretty well． of them enjoys working with the local students．A．Both B．All C．Each D．Any3．To people’s great surprise，the old building still after the strong earthquake．A．refused B．remained C．required D．reviewed4．I know the city well that I don’t need to use a map to get around．A．quite B．very C．so D．such5．—Thanks for looking after me my illness，Millie．—Don’t mention it．That’s what friends are for．A．through B．against C．with D．across6．Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week．A．come up with B．try out for C．carry on with D．look around for7．By taking an online spoken English course，I find much simpler to speak English．A．this B．that C．it D．one8．—Mrs Brown，how long can books from the school library ？—At most two weeks．A．borrow B．keep C．be borrowed D．be kept9．It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong． A．when B．since C．before D．after10．Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him．A．used to be B．may be C．used to have D．may have11．—Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup？—Brazil， although it was only the world’s fourth team in the last World Cup．A．good B．better C．The best D．best12．The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk ．A．Has risen B．rose C．rises D．Was rising13．— are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who14．—Could you tell me ？—It’s about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans．A．when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownB．when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shownC．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells usD．what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us15．—May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？—．You even haven’t started doing your homework！A．No way B．I quite agree C．I’m afraid so D．No problem二、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Stitch after stitch，Amy is embroidering（刺绣）her hand-made napkin．“Well，Amy，how are you getting on？” cried Lizzy，whose 16 seemed to fly over her work．“Not very fast，”replied quiet little Amy．Meanwhile, she didn’t 17 her eyes，“I have almost finished one side．”“One side!”said Lizzy，with an unpleasant laugh，“Why，we both began sewing（缝制）at the same time，and I’m now at the fourth side of mine！”“I know that I am 18 ，but I’ll try to be steady（稳的），and to do my best．”said the little girl，as she went on with her work．“As I sew so fast，”cried Lizzy，“I’m sure to have finished my napkin 19 before the bell rings for dinner．I’ll just run for a minute to the garden，to see if the roses are out：”—so， leaving her work on a chair，Lizzy 20 out of the room．Amy longed for the fresh air and the flowers，but her work must first be done．Steadily she laid down her sister came back．“Ah，you slow little thing！”cried Lizzy．“You will 22 get up to me．I’ll have time to go to my room and put up my new picture on the wall．”Off went joyful little Lizzy，Amy went on with her work．Before her sister 23 the room again，the third side of her napkin was done．“Had you not better finish your sewing？”said Amy．“It must be near the time for 24 ．”“Oh! I can finish it in two minutes，only I want to read that storybook，which Tom told us was so funny．”“What if you 25 ？”“No fear of that！”cried Lizzy，“No one is so likely to be as a slow little thing like you！Poor Amy made no 26 ， quietly she worked on．Lizzy was soon deep in her story and she forgot all about her 27 ，till suddenly the sound of the bell woke her up．“Can it be dinner-time”she cried．“Oh dear，and my napkin is not hemmed!And yours—”“It is 28 finished，”said Amy，as she quietly put it away．“This is much like ‘The Hare and the Tortoise’，the faster，but not the winner，”thought Lizzy，who，though proud，had enough 29 to take a lesson：The quick，proud may have the 30 ，but the quiet，steady may do more in the end．（）16. A．fingers B．eyes C．feet D．body（）17. A．touch B．open C．raise D．cover（）18. A．careful B．nervous C．unusual D．slow（）19. A．long B．soon C．only D．suddenly（）20. A．stepped B．jogged C．flew D．looked（）21. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth（）22. A．never B．surely C．always D．finally（）23. A．tidied B．left C．cleaned D．entered（）24. A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．bed（）25. A．can B．can’t C．should D．shouldn’t（）26. A．choice B．decision C．mistake D．reply（）27. A．story B．rose C．work D．sister（）28. A．even B．just C．almost D．hardly（）29. A．sense B．feeling C．attention D．pride（）30. A．change B．progress C．start D．luck三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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