大学英语四级词汇串讲
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the file.把你的文件归拢放在这个文件夹内。 2. We‘ll assemble at the gate at 7 o’clock
tomorrow morning. 明晨七时在门口集合。
形近词辨析：找词伙关系
❖ Release, relate, relieve, retain release sth to sb 向某人公布/发布（消息） Be related to/ have a relation to 和...有关系 Relieve + 痛苦、忧虑 relieve your headache Retain: keep 保存、保留
❖ Answer: Adapt themselves to the new environment
Extensive and intensive
Extensive: 广泛的 Eg: extensive reading
extensivetraknsnfoormwTalnesfderg, treansmit, transport,
n 运输， Transport (n , v)
❖ Transport has always been the key to developing trade. 运输一直是发展贸易的关 键。
V运输
❖ There‘s no petrol, so it’s very difficult to transport goods...没有汽油，因此很难运输 货物。
adopt his plans.
adapt...(to) 适应于 Adapt oneself to sth Eg: One should adapt oneself to the changed
conditions
考题
❖ Most of the new immigrants found it hard to ____________ (适应新环境）
Intensive:精耕细作的，集中的，加强的 Eg: intensive reading
intensive training 强化培训
❖ transform
❖ Tansfer,
❖
❖ transmit,
❖ transport,
❖ 改变，转变，改造 ❖ 转让（权利等）；转
乘; 转调 ❖ 播送;传送;传递
❖ Transportation ｎ运输工具
怎么去准备？？? ❖从真题中去准备！
❖ 从２００８．６－２０１２．６真题中的 四个选项的意思你都要弄懂，尤其是大纲 之内要求掌握的单词你必须要清楚！
❖ 知道它们的基本含义之外，还要知道它们 的一些生僻的意思！
Transfer:
v & n转让（权利等）； Eg: 1. I intend to transfer the property to my
son. 转乘; 2.He likes to transfer from the bus to the
subway on his way home. 转调
3. He has been transferred from Beijing to Shanghai.
Eg: Retain an appearance of youth
Retain one’s rights
考题 ❖ Don’t ____ news to the public, without my
permission.
Answer: release
adopt and adBiblioteka Baidupt
adopt：采纳,采取,收养 Eg: He was able to persuade his boss to
Tansmit (transmission)
❖ 1. V：播送; ❖ The game was transmitted live in Spain. ❖ 这场比赛在西班牙进行了现场直播。
❖ 2. V 传播，传染(疾病) ❖ mosquitoes that transmit disease to
humans...传染疾病给人类的蚊子
大学英语四级词 汇串讲
四级词汇考查特点
1. 名词、动词一统天下 2. 词组搭配 （名词、动词、形容词+ 介词、
副词搭配）是四级考试最爱 3. 义近、形近词常考 4. 一词多义、一词多性常考
Credit (8次）
credit card 信用卡 Credit hour 学分
V: 把（钱）存入（账户） A sum of money is credited to an account.
❖ 看电影
❖ See
❖ 看书、看报
❖ Read
❖ 看黑板、看照片
❖ Look at
近义词：通过英文解释和例句找出细微差别
Accumulate: 积累、筹集，积存 (gragually get） Eg: accumulate books: 收藏书籍
accumulate funds 筹集资金
Assemble: 收集,集合 collect, gather Eg:1. Assmble your papers and put them in
❖ 运输、运送
Transform (transformation)
改造, 1. The sofa can transform for use as a bed. 这
个沙发可改作床用。 转变，改变， ❖ 2. To transform hills into fields is an
extremely tough job. 改山造田可是硬碰硬的事。
把...归因于，认为是...的功劳 The old man credited him with having saved his
daughter
❖ 考题 Tomorrow the money will________(转到你的
账上）
答案：be credited to your account
Entitle （7次）
.V 给予…权利;给予…资格 pattern：entitle sb to sth/ sb is entitled to sth
Eg. They are entitled to first class travel... ❖ 他们可以坐头等舱旅行。
近义词辨析：找词伙关系
❖ 看电视、看足球比赛 ❖ Watch
tomorrow morning. 明晨七时在门口集合。
形近词辨析：找词伙关系
❖ Release, relate, relieve, retain release sth to sb 向某人公布/发布（消息） Be related to/ have a relation to 和...有关系 Relieve + 痛苦、忧虑 relieve your headache Retain: keep 保存、保留
❖ Answer: Adapt themselves to the new environment
Extensive and intensive
Extensive: 广泛的 Eg: extensive reading
extensivetraknsnfoormwTalnesfderg, treansmit, transport,
n 运输， Transport (n , v)
❖ Transport has always been the key to developing trade. 运输一直是发展贸易的关 键。
V运输
❖ There‘s no petrol, so it’s very difficult to transport goods...没有汽油，因此很难运输 货物。
adopt his plans.
adapt...(to) 适应于 Adapt oneself to sth Eg: One should adapt oneself to the changed
conditions
考题
❖ Most of the new immigrants found it hard to ____________ (适应新环境）
Intensive:精耕细作的，集中的，加强的 Eg: intensive reading
intensive training 强化培训
❖ transform
❖ Tansfer,
❖
❖ transmit,
❖ transport,
❖ 改变，转变，改造 ❖ 转让（权利等）；转
乘; 转调 ❖ 播送;传送;传递
❖ Transportation ｎ运输工具
怎么去准备？？? ❖从真题中去准备！
❖ 从２００８．６－２０１２．６真题中的 四个选项的意思你都要弄懂，尤其是大纲 之内要求掌握的单词你必须要清楚！
❖ 知道它们的基本含义之外，还要知道它们 的一些生僻的意思！
Transfer:
v & n转让（权利等）； Eg: 1. I intend to transfer the property to my
son. 转乘; 2.He likes to transfer from the bus to the
subway on his way home. 转调
3. He has been transferred from Beijing to Shanghai.
Eg: Retain an appearance of youth
Retain one’s rights
考题 ❖ Don’t ____ news to the public, without my
permission.
Answer: release
adopt and adBiblioteka Baidupt
adopt：采纳,采取,收养 Eg: He was able to persuade his boss to
Tansmit (transmission)
❖ 1. V：播送; ❖ The game was transmitted live in Spain. ❖ 这场比赛在西班牙进行了现场直播。
❖ 2. V 传播，传染(疾病) ❖ mosquitoes that transmit disease to
humans...传染疾病给人类的蚊子
大学英语四级词 汇串讲
四级词汇考查特点
1. 名词、动词一统天下 2. 词组搭配 （名词、动词、形容词+ 介词、
副词搭配）是四级考试最爱 3. 义近、形近词常考 4. 一词多义、一词多性常考
Credit (8次）
credit card 信用卡 Credit hour 学分
V: 把（钱）存入（账户） A sum of money is credited to an account.
❖ 看电影
❖ See
❖ 看书、看报
❖ Read
❖ 看黑板、看照片
❖ Look at
近义词：通过英文解释和例句找出细微差别
Accumulate: 积累、筹集，积存 (gragually get） Eg: accumulate books: 收藏书籍
accumulate funds 筹集资金
Assemble: 收集,集合 collect, gather Eg:1. Assmble your papers and put them in
❖ 运输、运送
Transform (transformation)
改造, 1. The sofa can transform for use as a bed. 这
个沙发可改作床用。 转变，改变， ❖ 2. To transform hills into fields is an
extremely tough job. 改山造田可是硬碰硬的事。
把...归因于，认为是...的功劳 The old man credited him with having saved his
daughter
❖ 考题 Tomorrow the money will________(转到你的
账上）
答案：be credited to your account
Entitle （7次）
.V 给予…权利;给予…资格 pattern：entitle sb to sth/ sb is entitled to sth
Eg. They are entitled to first class travel... ❖ 他们可以坐头等舱旅行。
近义词辨析：找词伙关系
❖ 看电视、看足球比赛 ❖ Watch