英语完形填空和阅读理解
英语完形填空和阅读理解
完形填空和阅读理解Look at the picture. There is a family in this__1_ .This man is the father .He is a _2__in a factory. That woman is the_3___ .She is a teacher. She teaches in a__4_ .The girl is the daughter. She is very pretty. She is a__5__ in a school .She studies hard .They are happy.( )1.A.picture B. house C. room D. photo( )2.A. doctor B. student C. teacher D. worker( )3.A. mother B. daughter C. niece D. student( )4.A. hospital B. home C. school D. house( )5.A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. studentThere are many things on the desk. There is a pen, a pencil, a schoolbag and an umbrella. This pen is Tom`s .That pencil is Xiao Hong`s .The schoolbag is beautiful but it is not my schoolbag. It is Mary`s schoolbag. That umbrella is mine .It is very useful on a rainy day.根据短文内容回答问题1.What is on the desk?2.Whose schoolbag is it?3.Whose pen is it?4.Whose pencil is it?5.Whose umbrella is that?I am Jun Li. I am Chinese. I am in Grade Three. This is Ming Zhang. And this is Nan Li .They are students, too. They are my classmates. We are allgood students. That is Mr.Wang. He is an old Chinese teachers. That is Miss. Ann. She is an English teacher. Miss.Ann is young. They are both our good teachers.根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”( )1.Jun Li ,Ming Zhang and Nan Li are all in the same class.( )2.Jun Li, Ming Zhang are good students. Nan .Li is not.( )3.Mr. Wang is a teacher of English.( )4.Miss. Ann teaches us Chinese.( )5.Mr. Wang is old, but Miss. Ann is young.Come and look at the picture .It is a picture of an American family. The man in the hat is Mr. Smith .He is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school in China.You can see Mrs. Smith, too. She is Mary Smith. She is from Canada. She is also a teacher. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have three children. Peter, Helen and Dan. Peter is fifteen. Helen is thirteen and Dan is ten. They are at Mr.and Mrs.Smith`s school.根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”( )1.Peter`s father in the picture( )2. Mary`s father is Canadian and her mother is American.( )3. Mrs. Smith is a teacher ,too.( )4.Peter, Helen and Dan and their father and mother are in the same school.( )5Their school is in Canada.Hello, I am Tom. I study in a junior school. I have three men teachers. They are Mr. Carter. Mr. Green and Mr Black .Mr. Carter is a new teacher. He comes from the UK and teaches us math. His class is so funny that we all like him very much. Mr. Green is our art teacher. He is strict but he is so smart. He is our English teacher. He speaks well. They are all nice. We all like them.( )1. I study in _____ school.A. primaryB. juniorC. senior( )2.I have ______ new teacher(s)A. threeB. twoC. one( )3.Mr. Carter is a ______ teacher.A. EnglishB. mathC. Chinese( )4._______ is an English teacher.A. Mr. CarterB. Mr. BlackC. Mr. Green( )5.______ is smart.A.Mr. BlackB. Mr. CarterC. Mr. GreenI am a girl. I am twelve. I am__1_ school. My name is Hua Zhang. I am in Class One, Grade One. I am in the fifth Row. Jim is an Englis__2_.He is eleven He and I are in the same class. He is my friend. We __3_good friends. __4__is also my English teachers. Miss. Helen is my real English teacher. ___5__teachers well.( )1.A. in B. at C. for D. to( )2.A. boy B. girl C. man D. lady( )3.A. are B. were C. have been D. will be( )4.A. She B. This C. He D. You( )5.A. He B. I C. She D. YouToday we have two new students in our school. They are Japanese .They are fifteen. They are twins. They look the same as Chinese girls. One is in Row One. Another is Row Two They can speak Japanese and they can speak Chinese .They live in a Chinese family. They also want to know Chinese culture .Our teacher asks us to take care of them.We are happy in the same class. They like to play basketball. I like, too. We can play basketball together.根据短文意思,回答以下问题1.Where are they from?2.Where do they live in China?3.What do the Japanese like?4.What languages do two Japanese girls speak?5.Do they study in the same class?There are seven days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.Most people don`t work on Sunday and Saturday. From Monday to Friday are the workdays. Everyone works hard on workdays. They work hard for the country.根据短文意思,判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F.( )1.There are seven days in a year.( )2.Most people work on Saturday and Sunday( )3.People work hard for the country.( )4.Seven days are Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday.( )5.People take a rest from Monday to Friday.I have a good friend in my home. It is a bird. Its name is Polly. It is three. It is yellow. It is also very beautiful. I play with it after school. Some of my classmates often come to my home to see it .Polly can speak every day I teach it to speak “How are you “Now it can speak “How are you”. She can speak to a stranger sometimes I like it very much.( )1.What is my friend`s name?A. PollyB. AnnC. HelenD. Tom( )2. Polly is a ______.A. dogB. birdC. monkeyD. cat( )3.Polly is ______.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four( )4.I teach it to ______.A. danceB. playC. singD. speak( )5.Polly is ______.A.at school B. at home C. in a tree D. in the skyTom and Peter are friends. They are Australians. They are in the same school. They are in different classes. Their school is not far from their home. Tom is in Mr. Black`s class. He is thirteen. He is one of the best studentsin his class. Mr. Black`s class. Mrs. Black teaches English. Peter is good at English. But he is not good at Chinese.( )1.Tom and Peter are in______.A. ChinaB. EnglishC. AustraliaD. America( )2.Peter is______.A. good at ChineseB. in Mrs Black`s classC. not good at EnglishD. Tom`s sister( )3.______ is good at Chinese.A. TomB. JaneC. Mr. BlackD. Mrs. Black( )4.Mrs. Black is Peter`s _______.A. teacherB. motherC. friendD. classmate( )5.Which sentence is right?A. Tom and Peter are in the same class.B. Mr, and Mrs. Black are Tom and Peter`s parents.C. Mr .Black doesn`t do well in Chinese.D. Mrs. Black is Peter`s English teacher.Dear friend ,I`m an American school girl. My name is Alice Green. I`m twelve. My favorite subject is __1__. I like to sing very much.I have two brothers. __2_Favourite subject is P.E. They like to play football. My brothers and I are all at school. We go to ___3__from Monday to Friday. We don`t have any classes on Sunday and___4__ .I like reading very much.My father and my mother are teachers. They say China is great. What doyou think about China?Let`s be___5__. Please write to me soon.( )1.A. math B. P.E C. Chinese D. music( )2.A. Her B. His C. Their D. My( )3.A. work B. school C. cinema D. park( )4.A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Sunday( )5.A. friends B. classmates C. brothers D. sistersLadies and gentlemen, Let me introduce myself to you .My name is Xiaohong Liu. I am from Beijing, China. I am Chinese. I am a student. I am studying in a college now. My father is an engineer. He has a car. It is a Ford. If is an American car. He drives to work. My mother is a keyboard operator ina company. Her car is a Peugeot. They both love their jobs very much.1.What is Xiaohong Liu?2.What does her father do?3.What kind of car her father have?4.What does her mother do?5.What kind of car does her mother have?This is a picture. In the picture you can see some hills, trees and a school. You can see some boys and girls. They are at school. The school is Jing Shan middle school. Hong Li is twelve. Nan Li twelve, too. They are in the same class. They are good friends. Mr.Zhang is their teachers. He teaches Chinese well. Miss. Gao is an English teacher. She can sing English songs well. ( )1.____ is Hong Li and Nan Li`s Chinese teachers.A. Miss .WangB. Miss. GaoC. Miss. SmithD. Mr. Zhang( )2.The boys and girls are ______.A. at schoolB. at homeC. behind the hillD. under a tree ( )3. Hong Li and Nan Li are_____.A. good studentsB. in different gradesC. all elevenD. good friends ( )4. Hong Li and Nan Li are ________.A. elevenB. twelveC. thirteenD. fourteen( )5. _______ can sing songs well.A.Miss. GaoB. Miss . SmithC. Mr. ZhangD. Miss. WangI am a middle school student. My name is Peng Wang. I am fourteen now.I study at No. 3 Middle School. I am in Class Four, Grade Two. There are thirty-five boys and ten girls in my class. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We like English very much. We all study hard in English class.( )1.Peng Wang is______.A. elevenB. twelveC. thirteenD. fourteen( )2.There are _____ student in his class.A.30B.35C. 40D.45( )3.Which class is Peng Wang in?A. Class Three, Grade TwoB. Class Four, Grade TwoC. Class Two, Grade FourD. Class Two, Grade Four( )4. Peng Wang have ______ classes in a day.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven( )5. Which sentence is wrong?A. Peng Wang is in No. 6 middle schoolB. Peng Wang likes English every well.C. Peng Wang has six lessons every dayD. Peng Wang is a middle school student.。
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解练习题
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解练习题一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the time, watering and fertilizing them.One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 1 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can't see these flowers. Why are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 2 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 3 I can't see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can 4 the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that's 5 .”“Me? But you don't know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, it's true that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angels(天使)that everybody 6 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind man's work opened our eyes and 7 our hearts, which also made his life 8 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn't 9 his wonderful music, but his music has 10 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of happiness?1. A. blind B. famous C. smart D. friendly2. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses D. conclusions3. A. although B. since C. because D. until4. A. taste B. smell C. sound D. look5. A. me B. you C. my mother D. my son6. A. greets B. wonders C. meets D. knows7. A. broke B. hurt C. pleased D. treated8. A. emptier B. busier C. luckier D. happier9. A. write B. hear C. play D. believe10. A. changed B. affected C. discovered D. encouraged【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇情感性记叙文,作者借助一个盲人精心护理花朵原因的叙述,揭示出残疾人通过自己的努力既可以让自己享受到工作的乐趣,又可以给周围的人带来快乐。
初中【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结(word)
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结(word)一、完形填空1.完形填空On 1 1st, Mike decided to play a joke on his friend. At lunchtime he said to Tom, "I think we're going to have a science test(测验) this afternoon.""A test?" said Tom. "Really?""Yes, it's quite 2 ." said Mike. "When I was passing by Mr. Hill's room, he was talking with 3 teacher about test. I think there will 4 a science test this afternoon. Tell Bob and Kate about it."Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test. 5 almost all the students in Mr. Hill's science class knew about it. They quickly went into the classroom and began to 6 .But not Mike. He was laughing to himself 7 his classmates. "That fools!" he thought. "April fools."When class began, Mr. Hill said to the students."Class, we're going to have a test today."Mike was surprised. He could not 8 what to do.When Mr. Hill handed out the 9 , the students began to write. But not Mike. He 10 think and think and think.It really was April Fools' Day for Mike.1. A. March B. April C. May D. June2. A. true B. wrong C. really D. right3. A. the other B. another C. others D. all the 0thers4. A. be B. have C. hold D. take5. A. After a long time B. After school C. After the science class D. Soon6. A. play B. do maths exercises C. study D. read7. A. about B. at C. for D. by8. A. know B. want C. like D. do9. A. test B. books C. paper D. papers10. A. could B. might C. should D. had to【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了迈克在愚人节这天骗朋友说今天有一场测试,结果大家都去学习,除了迈克,没想到自己的玩笑成真,于是迈克进行了一场没有复习的测试。
高考英语完形填空、阅读理解专项练习(附答案详解)
AThere are many kinds of friends. Some are always 1you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 2friends leave footprints (脚印).I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the 3. She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 4 on the cool 5 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 6 to the sound of them.Autumn is a 7season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me 8. But one day, the sound of a violin 9into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 10 in playing her violin.I had 11 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been 12there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 13 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 14. 15we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 16. To my astonishment (惊讶), the girl came over to me.“You must like violin.” she sai d.“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly, a 17 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 18 me.” she said.“In fact, it was your playing 19gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let's be friends.”The girl smiled, and so did I.I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl. She is like a 20—so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.1. A. with B. for C. against D. to2. A. good B. true C. new D. old3. A. sound B. song C. play D. violin4. A. shaking B. hanging C. falling D. floating5. A. wind B. snow C. air D. rain6. A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing7. A. lively B. lovely C. harvest D. lonely8. A. up B. off C. down D. over9. A. flowed B. grew C. entered D. ran10. A. lost B. active C. busy D. interested11. A. once B. never C. often D. usually12. A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing13. A. because B. so C. when D. but14. A. interesting B. moving C. encouraging D. exciting15. A. But B. However C. Even D. Though16. A. stopped B. began C. gone D. changed17. A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised18. A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested19. A. that B. which C. it D. who20. A. song B. dream C. fire D. sisterBIn the middle of the night, Peter's wife suddenly fell ill. She couldn’t help crying, “Oh, my stomach (胃)! Get the 1!”Peter, awaking from a deep sleep, thought his wife was only having a 2dream.“Stop that noise.” he said to her. He turned over and tried to go to 3again, but his wife still cried out, “Oh, help! Help! I'm sure I'm 4 !”Peter got out of bed and started 5 , but he could not find him any clothes.“Where is my shirt?” he asked. His wife was6ill to tell him, and she could only cry, “Oh, my7 stomach!”As soon as he had put his clothes 8 , he said, “Now, my dear, are you quite 9 that you need the doctor? Surely you can wait 10 morning, can't y ou?”“No, I can't. Go, go, go.” his wife shouted,“11 you will find me dead 12the morning.”So Peter went out into the dark street. He had only gone a few meters 13 he heard his wife calling him again.“I'm 14again now, and I shall not want the d octor.” she said softly.Hearing this, he started running as 15as he could towards the doctor's. When he arrived there, he knocked at the door loudly enough to wake 16 around.The doctor put his sleepy head out of the bedroom window and said, “Er? Who's there?”“Oh, Doctor.” Peter said to him, “I've very 17news for you. My wife 18ill with a terrible stomachache (胃疼). I was on my way to bring you to her, but she called me back to say the trouble had suddenly 19her. So you need not come. Go back to 20now, and sleep well!”1. A. driver B. nurse C. doctor D. child2. A. terrible B. interesting C. surprising D. wonderful3. A. bed B. sleep C. dream D. hospital4. A. walking B. dying C. aching D. sleeping5. A. dressing B. wearing C. raising D. working6. A. very B. so C. too D. quite7. A. good B. bad C. wrong D. poor8. A. down B. off C. on D. up9. A. surprised B. afraid C. certain D. worried10. A. before B. for C. to D. until11. A. And B. But C. So D. Or12. A. after B. in C. before D. until13. A. after B. when C. before D. while14. A. good B. wrong C. all right D. right15. A. fast B. slowly C. hurriedly D. happily16. A. everyone B. someone C. no one D. doctors17. A. good B. bad C. necessary D. ill18. A. fell B. stayed C. grew D. failed19. A. gone B. missed C. disappeared D. left20. A. your home B. your bedroom C. your dream D. bed(一)Feeling blue about the world? “Cheer up.” says science writer Matt Ridley. “The world has never been a better place to live in, and it will keep on getting better both for humans a nd for nature.”Ridley calls himself a rational optimist—rational, because he's carefully weighed the evidence; optimistic, because that evidence shows human progress to be both unavoidable and good. And this is what he's set out to prove from a unique point of view in his most recent book, The Rational Optimist. He views mankind as a grand enterprise that, on the whole, has done little but progress for 100,000 years. He backs his findings with hard facts gathered through years of research.Here's how he explains his views.1 ) Shopping fuels inventionIt is reported that there are more than ten billion different products for sale in London alone. Even allowing for the many people who still live in poverty, our own generation has access to more nutritious food, more convenient transport, bigger houses, better cars, and, of course, more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us. This will continue as long as we use these things to make other things. The more we specialize and exchange, the better-off we'll be.2) Brilliant advancesOne reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer lived and freer than ever before is that the four most basic human needs—food, clothing, fuel and shelter—have grown a lot cheaper. Take one example. In 1800 a candle providing one hour's light cost six hours' work. In the 1880s the same light from an oil lamp took 15 minutes' work to pay for. In 1950 it was eight seconds. Today it's half second.3 )Let's not kill ourselves for climate changeMitigating (减轻) climate change could prove just as damaging to human welfare as climate change itself. A child that dies from indoor smoke in a village, where the use of fossil-fuel (化石燃料) electricity is forbidden by well-meaning members of green political movements trying to save the world, is just as great a tragedy as a child that dies in a flood caused by climate change. If climate change proves to be mild, but cutting carbon causes real pain, we may well find that we have stopped a nose-bleed by putting a tourniquet (止血带) around our necks.1. What is the theme of Ridley's most recent book?A. Weakness of human nature.B. Concern about climate change.C. Importance of practical thinking.D. Optimism about human progress.2. How does Ridley look at shopping?A. It encourages the creation of things.B. It results in shortage of goods.C. It demands more fossil fuels.D. It causes a poverty problem.3. The candle and lamp example is used to show that ________.A. oil lamps give off more light than candlesB. shortening working time brings about a happier lifeC. advanced technology helps to produce better candlesD. increased production rate leads to lower cost of goods4. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?A. Cutting carbon is necessary in spite of the huge cost.B. Overreaction to climate change may be dangerous.C. People's health is closely related to climate change.D. Careless medical treatment may cause great pain.(二)In business, there's a speed difference: It's the difference between how important a firm's leaders say speed is to their competitive(竞争的) strategy(策略) and how fast the company actually moves.The difference is important regardless of industry and company size. Companies fearful of losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to pick up the speed.In our study of 343 businesses, the companies that chose to go, go, go to try to gain-an-edge ended up with lower sales and operating incomes than those that paused at key moments to make sure they were on the right track.What's more, the firms that “slowed down to speed up” improved their top and bottom lines, averaging 40% higher sales and 52% higher operating incomes over a three-year period.How did they disobey the laws of business physics, taking more time than competitors yet performing better? They thought differently about what “slower” and “faster” mean.Firms sometimes fail to understand the difference between operational speed (moving quickly) and strategic speed (reducing the time it takes to deliver value).Simply increasing the speed of production, for example, may be one way to try to reduce the speed difference.But that often leads to reduced value over time, in the form of lower-quality products and services.In our study, higher-performing companies with strategic speed always made changes when necessary. They became more open to ideas and discussion.They encouraged new ways of thinking.And they allowed time to look back and learn.By contrast (相比而言), performance suffered at firms that moved fast all the time, paid too much attention to improving efficiency, stuck to tested methods, didn't develop team spirit among their employees, and had little time thinking about changes.Strategic speed serves as a kind of leadership.Teams that regularly take time to get things right, rather than plough ahead full bore, are more successful in meeting their business goals.That kind of strategy must come from the top.1.What does the un derlined part “gain an edge” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Increase the speed. B.Get an advantage.C.Reach the limit. D.Set a goal.2.The underlined part “the laws of business physics” in Paragraph 3 means ________.A.spending more time and performing worseB.spending more time and performing betterC.spending less time and performing worseD.spending less time and performing better 3.What can we learn from the text?A.How fast a firm moves depends on how big it is.B.How competitive a firm is depends on what it produces.C.Firms guided by strategic speed take time to make necessary changes.D.Firms guided by operational speed take time to develop necessary team spirit.4.Which could be the best title for the text?A.Improve quality? Serve better.B.Deliver value? Plough ahead.C.Reduce time? Move faster.D.Need speed? Slow down.(三)Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill(友好)between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: that international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred(仇恨). There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident involving the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by lesser incidents caused principally by minor national contests.One country received its second—place medals with visible indignation after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match as, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were convinced that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents’ victory was unfair .Their manager was in a rage when he said:“ This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and the I nternational Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension(暂停)of the team for at least three years.The American basketball team announced that they would not yield first place to Russia, after a disputable end to their contest. The game had ended in disturbance. It was thought at first that the United States had won, by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play. A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player popped it into the basket. It was the first time the U.S.A. had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. An appeal jury debated the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the result would stand. The American players then voted not to receive the silver medals.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non national terms, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism(爱国主义).1.According to the author, recent Olympic Games have ____.A. created goodwill between the nationsB. bred only false national prideC. hardly showed any international friendshipD. led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred2.What did the manager mean by saying,“...Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are fi nished”?A. His team would no longer take part in international games.B. Hockey and the Federation are 60th ruined by the unfair decisions.C. There should be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation.D. The Federation should be dissolved.3.The basketball example implied that ____.A. too much patriotism was displayed in the incidentB. the announcement to prolong the match was wrongC. the appeal jury was too hesitant in making the decisionD. The American team was right in receiving the silver medals4.The author gives the two examples in paragraph 2 and 3 to show ____.A. how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international gamesB. that sportsmen have been more obedient than they used to beC. that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendshipD. that unfair decisions are common in Olympic Games5.What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A. The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.B. Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.C. Sport should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.D. International contests are liable for misunderstanding between nations.(四)There are two major parties in Britain today,the Conservative Party and the Labour Party, which have been in power by turns since 1945.The two—party system of Britain was formed in the course of the development of the capitalist state and the political parties.In order to strengthen the state machine,the British bourgeoisie(资产阶级)have let it come into being and exist in one form or another form since the 17th century. P.S.Tregidgo once said:“The more parties there are,the less likely it is that any one of them will be strong enough in Parliament(议会)to outvote all the others;but when there are only two, one of them is sure to have a majority of seats.This helps to ensure a strong and stable government.”This may be the reason why the British have the two party system.The division into two parties grew out the establishment of a Protestant Church of England in the 16th century.Because of a purely religious difference of opinion,the Puritans were separated from the broad body of the Anglican Church. The non-Puritan Anglicans were on the side of the King and Church,and their supporters were call ed by their opponents “Tories.”The Puritans were for Parliament and trade, and their supporters were called by the “Tories”“Whigs”.The Tories and the Whigs were in power by turns for a long time.In 1833,the Tory party split into two and its name was changed to Conservative.In the 1860s the Whigs became Liberals.From that time on,the Liberals and the Conservatives were in office by turns until 1922.The policies they put into effect were sometimes different, but they were both controlled by the rich.The working class became more and more unwilling to follow the Conservatives and the Liberals.They wanted to have their own party.So the Labour party was formed by the trade unions.After 1922 the Labour Party gradually replaced the Liberal Party to become one of the two major parties in Great Britain.1.What does “it” stand for in the fourth line?A. The two party system.B. The state machine.C. The Partiament.D. The capitalist state.2.We can learn from what P.S Tregidgo once said that ____.A. if there are parties in Britain,none of them will be strong enough to have control in the government.B. the more patients there are, the more likely it is that they will have the decisive say in the government.C. the two party system contributes to the establishment of a powerful and long lasting government.D. if there are only two parties in Britain, it will be easy for the government to control them.3.What can we infer from the forming of the Tory Party and the Whig Party?A. These two parties originally believed in different religions.B. These two parties were established under the influence of different religious believes.C. The British King and the Parliament supported different religions because they were for the two party system.D. The British King and the Parliament were supported by different parties for political reasons.4.According to the passage,why was the Labour Party established in Britain?A. Because the trade unions did not do much good for the working people.B. Because the Liberal Party were not strong enough to defeat the Conservative Party.C. Because the working people would not like to be members outside the Liberal Party.D. Because neither of the two major parties was the parties for the working people.5.Which of the following is true concerning the Tory Party or the Whig Party?A. The Whig Party no longer exists in Britain.B. The Tory Party has kept its unity until the present day.C. The Whig Party has taken the place of the Liberal Party.D. The Tory Party has taken the place of the Conservative Party.【答案详解】Passage A文章通过“我”和一个小姑娘秋天邂逅的故事体现了知心朋友的重要性。
初中中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案经典
最新中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案经典一、完形填空1.完形填空Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax.Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things.1. A. already B. even C. hardly D. never2. A. way B. time C. idea D. place3. A. become B. get C. feel D. look4. A. much B. more C. little D. less5. A. pop B. modern C. light D. country6. A. no B. much C. any D. some7. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad8. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully9. A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed10. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了音乐可能会改变你做事的方式。
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解专题(含答案)
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解专题(含答案)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
There are lots of ideas about how to make bullying(恐吓) less at school. So far most schools have tried to 1 bullying by making more rules and letting teachers watch kids at break. But a school in New Zealand had done 2 , and bullying really went down.The school took part in a study by the Auckland University of Technology and Otago University just over two years ago with a goal of 3 students play and be active. Students can play on the playground, climb trees or do just about whatever they want so long as it doesn't 4 anyone else. They may accidentally hurt 5 . But the school says that's OK, because students usually do just about whatever they like, and they are happy and have no interest in making 6 ."The kids are active and 7 with their own activities. In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy or creative. It's during that time they bully other kids,or break 8 at school," said McLachlan.The result of the study is that more rules aren't always 9 . Safety is important, but making lots of rules on what kids can do at 10 doesn't make for a fun playtime for everyone.1. A. deal with B. come up with C. find out2. A. quietly B. difficultly C. differently3. A. asking B. seeing C. helping4. A. answer B. hurt C. hear5. A. myself B. ourselves C. themselves6. A. trouble B. advice C. information7. A. serious B. busy C. free8. A. books B. windows C. rules9. A. worse B. faster C. better10. A. break B. class C. home【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】主要讲了新西兰的一所学校怎样让校园欺凌事件变得更少。
小学英语六年级完形填空+阅读理解
完型填空Passage 1Jim and Bill are 1 .They are 2 twelve. They are American and they are in the same class 3 their school. 4 Li is 5 English teacher. He is a good 6 . They love 7 very much. They have two good 8 . 9 names are Lucy and Lily. They are 10 .( )1.A. teachers B. workers C. students D. twin( )2.A. both B. all C. too D. two( )3.A. at B. in C. of D. to( )4.A. Mr B. Mrs C. Miss D. Teacher( )5.A. a B. an C. their D. they( )6.A. worker B. teacher C. father D. mother( )7.A. her B. his C. he D. him( )8.A. friends B. students C. brothers D. sisters( )9.A. Their B. Our C. They D. They’re( )10.A. all American B. American girlC. AmericaD. American teachersPassage 21 Miss Gao’s class there are2 students. There are twenty-four boys, and twenty-two girls.3 of the boys is4 . His name is Jim. All5 boys are Chinese . All of the Chinese students are Y oung Pioneers. In theclass there are two 6 girls. They are 7 . 8 names are Lily and Lucy. The other girls are Chinese. We are 9 friends. There’s10 difference, American-English-Chinese.( )1.A. In B. At C. On D. About( )2.A. forty six B. forty and six C. fourteen six D. forty-six( )3.A. A B. An C. One D. Ones( )4.A. England B. English C. Englishes D. Englandman ( )5.A. other B. others C. the other D. the others ( )6.A. America B. american C. Americas D. American ( )7.A. twins B. twin C. twines D. twinies( )8.A. They B. Their C. Them D. theirs( )9.A. All B. all C. alls D. Alls( )10.A. not B. Not C. no D. NoPassage 3In our classroom you can see there is a 1 of a park on the back(后面的)wall. Y ou can also see many children 2 the park. There is a river in it. Near the river there are not 3 , but there are many trees. Many 4 are singing in them. Near the trees there are some old men. They are sitting at a table. They are 5 tea and talking. There are two girls over there. They 6 new blouses. They are talking near the river. We can also see two boats in the picture. One is 7 but in 8 boat there are many children. Are thereany young men in the 9 ? Let me see, there are some. They are swimming now. What are the boys doing? They are 10 there.( )1.A. map B. children’s clothes C. lake D. picture ( )2.A. of B. on C. in D. under ( )3.A. some flower B. flower C. any flowers D.some flowers ( )4.A. cats B. apples C. dogs D. birds( )5.A. drink B. eat C. eating D. drinking( )6.A. put on B. wearing on C. are wearing D. are putting on ( )7.A. full B. empty C. big D. small( )8.A. the other B. others C. another D. other ( )9.A. river B. basket C. bag D. box ( )10.A. playing football B. playing the footballC.play footballD. play the footballPassage 4A: Hi, Kate . It’s time for 1B: Really? What 2 is it?A: It’s 3 seven o’clock.B: Oh! I must 4 up. I’m late 5 school.A: Don’t 6 , Let me 7 you.B: Give 8 my shoes, please.A: 9 you are.Thank you. I 10 go now. Bye-bye.A: Bye-bye.( )1.A. school B. go to school C. go school D.to school ( )2.A. colour B. time C. age D. light( )3.A. at B. on C. in D. about ( )4.A. to get B. get C. gets D. got( )5.A. for B. of C. at D. to( )6.A. worried B. surprise C. worry D. know ( )7.A. give B. bring C. help D. take( )8.A. me B. I C. my D. mine( )9.A. There B. Here C. Give D. Take( )10.A. can B. may C. must D. can’tPassage 5It is evening, 1 old cock(公鸡) is 2 in a tall tree. A fox comes to the tree and looks at the cock.“Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you. ” says the fox.“Oh? ” says the cock. “What is it?”“All the animals 3 good friends now. Let’s 4 friends, too. Please come down and play 5 me.”“Fine!” says the cock. “I’m very glad to hear that. ” Then he looks up. “Look! There is something over there.”“ 6 are you looking at?” asks the fox.“Oh, I see some animals over there. 7 coming this way.”“Animals? ”“Y es. Oh, they’re dogs.”“What? Dogs !” asks the fox. “Well . . . well, I 8 now. Goodbye.”“Wait, Mr Fox,” says the cock. “9 go. They are only dogs. And dogs are our friends now.”“Y es. But they10 that yet.”“I see, I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.( )1.A. the B. an C. a D. X( )2.A. sit B. sits C. sitting D. siting( )3.A. is B. am C. are D. be( )4.A. are B. be C. is D. am( )5.A. and B. to C. for D. with( )6.A. What B. How C. Whose D. Where( )7.A. He is B. They are C. She is D. It is( )8.A. must to go B. must go C. must going D. must to going( )9.A. No. B. Not C. Don’t D. Doesn’t( )10.A. aren’t know B. doesn’t know C. don’t know D. isn’t knowPassage 6This is Lucy and that is Lily. They are twins. They look 1 . They are 2 . They are new students in 3 class. They are 4 Grade One. Jim can 5 them. They are new 6 . They go to the shop(商店) . They would like something 7 and drink. Lucy would like 8 some bread. Lily would like 9 a bottle of 10 . Jim would like some apples.( )1.A. a same B. the same C. same D. an same ( )2.A. twin B. sisters C. brothers D. American( )3.A. Jim B. of Jim C. Jim’s D. of Jim’s ( )4.A. on B. at C. in D. of( )5.A. look like B. look after C. look at D. look( )6.A. teachers B. student C. friends D. boys( )7.A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats( )8.A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats( )9.A. to drink B. to eat C. to give D. drink ( )10.A. orange B. an orange C. oranges D. some orangePassage 7My 1 is Ann. Mr Read is my father and I am his 2 . My father is an English man 3 my mother is a Japanese. I have a 4 . His name isTom and we study in 5 middle school, but in different grades. We 6 7 seven 8 and 9 back home after school in the afternoon. We have 10 friends. We love China.( )1.A. name B. names C. a name D. the name ( )2.A. daughter B. son C. sister D. brother( )3.A. or B. and C. but D. /( )4.A. a bird B. a cat C. sister D. brother( )5.A. same B. the same C. different D. the different ( )6.A. go to school B. go school C. go home D. go to home ( )7.A. at B. in C. of D. on( )8.A. in the morning B. in the afternoonC. in the eveningD. on the morning( )9.A. be B. is C. go D. are( )10.A. good a B. good some C. a good D. some goodPassage 8Dear BillHow are you? 1 very nice 2 you to write to me .Let me 3 something about my life in China. I think you 4 to know it . I live in Li Lei’s home. He is my 5 .His father and mother are both teachers. Their house isn’t big. 6 of them are very friendly 7 me. They teach meChinese 8 I teach them English. Now I 9 with them in Chinese . But I can’t10 very well. Chinese is very 11 to learn, I think. Mrs Li often teaches me how to 12 Chinese food. Hmm! How much I like Chinese food!My school is not far. I go 13 by bike. I 14 six classes every day.15 I play games 16 my classmates. I have a good 17 here . 18 you want to come? Please write 19 soon. Love 20 Jim.( )1.A. That’s B. It’s C. Y ou’re D. Here’s( )2.A. to B. for C. of D. about( )3.A. speak B. talk C. say you D. tell you( )4.A. want B. have C. like D. forget( )5.A. student B. teacher C. classmate D. boy( )6.A.Some B. All C. Both D. Any( )7.A. for B. with C. to D. at( )8.A. but B. so C. or D. and( )9.A. am speaking B. am talking C. am saying D. can talk( )10.A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell( )11.A. easy B. nice C. hard D. good( )12.A. make B. do C. cook D. study( )13.A. there B. to there C. here D. to here( )14.A. do B. have C. study D. make( )15.A. In class B. After school C. In the room D. School over( )16.A. and B. with C. for D. by ( )17.A. day B. book C. time D. week( )18.A. Aren’t B. Can’t C. Doesn’t you D. Don’t you( )19.A. back B. to back C. for me D. letter ( )20.A. to B. with C. from D. ofPassage 9A fox is 1 food. He is very hungry. Now he 2 near a wall. The wall is very 3 .The fox is looking up. He sees 4 fine grapes 5 the wall. He smiles and says, “ 6 nice they are! I want to eat them.nice they are! I want to at them.” The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, 7 the wall is too high . He 8 get the grapes. The fox says “I must go now. I don’t like those grapes.9 are green. They are not 10 to eat. ”( )1.A. seeing B. finding out C. looking for D. finding( )2.A. gets B. comes C. goes D. stands( )3.A. much B. small C. strong D. high( )4.A. a little B. few C. much D. a lot of( )5.A. in B. on C. at D. for( )6.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a( )7.A. and B. or C. but D. where( )8.A. can’t B. can C. hasn’t D. isn’t( )9.A. We B. It C. Y ou D. They( )10.A. bad B. good C. hard D. betterPassage 10It’s a fine day today. Jim’s family 1 having a picnic(野餐) .They put a big cloth (布)on the ground(地面). 2 it are some yellow bananas, red apples, 3 and some white eggs. The woman in the white trousers 4 Mrs Green. She is thirty-five . She is 5 English teacher in No. 12 Middle School. The man is 6 father. He is forty. His shirt is black and his trousers 7 yellow. He is a teacher, too. They have a black car, but you can’t see8 in the picture. 9 that boy? That’s Jim. He is drinking(喝水).His shirt is green. The girl 10 him is his sister, Kate. 11 is in a red dress today. Can you see the bag? Y es, it’s behind their father. What a nice picture12 .( )1.A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t( )2.A. In B. Near C. On D. Under( )3.A.oranges oranges B.orange orangesC.orange orangeD. oranges orange( )4.A. is B. are C. in D. am( )5.A. a B. the C. an D. x( )6.A. Sam B. Sam’s C. Sams’s D. Sams’( )7.A. are B. be C. is D. have( )8.A. them B. him C. it D. her( )9.A. What’s B. Who’s C. Wh ere’s D. How’s( )10.A. back B. behind C. of D. to( )11.A. Her B. Hers C. She D. He( )12.A. is it B. it is C. is D. itPassage 11Li Lei is a middle school student. He is a good boy. Uncle Wu lives 1 him. Uncle Wu has 2 children and he can’t see 3 . He works in the factory near Li Lei’s school. He goes to work at 7:30 in the morning and 4 home at 4:30 in the afternoon.Li Lei goes to school at 8:00 in the morning and comes home at the 5 time as Uncle Wu in the afternoon. 6 weekdays Li Lei gets up early to take Uncle Wu 7 the factory. After school he takes Uncle Wu home. On Sundays Li Lei helps Uncle Wu 8 the house and do some 9 .Uncle Wu thanks Li Lei very much. He says, “Li Lei is a good boy. He 10 my son. ”( )1.A. next to B. next C. nearly D. besides( )2.A. not B. not one C. no D. nobody( )3.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. every( )4.A. goes B. come C. coming D. goes to( )5.A. same B. some C. different D. differences( )6.A. In B. On C. At D. Of( )7.A. away B. from C. to D. with( )8.A. cleans B. cleaning C. cleanning D. clean( )9.A. cookers B. cooking C. cook D. cooks( )10.A. looks B. look like C. likes D. is likePassage 12The Spring Festival(春节) is the Chinese New Y ear’s Day. It usually comes 1 February. Everyone in China 2 the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival 3 , Li Hong usually 4 his parents clean their house and 5 some shopping and other housework. On that 6 everyone in China eats dumplings, New Y ear’s cakes, and other good7 . Li Hong likes New Y ear’s cakes. But Wang Hai says dumplings are8 than New Y ear’s cakes. The Chinese peop le 9 the New Y ear’s cakes and dumplings in their houses . How 10 they are!( )1.A. after B. on C. in D. by( )2.A. has B. like C. remembers D. likes ( )3.A. goes B. comes C. reaches D. hears ( )4.A. helps B. makes C. gets D. takes ( )5.A. buys B. does C. goes D. carries ( )6.A. morning B. evening C. day D. afternoon ( )7.A. food B. drinks C. vegetable D. fruit ( )8.A. smaller B. better C. bigger D. sweeter( )9.A. find out B. buy C. eat D. sell( )10.A. happy B. delicious C. lovely D. greatPassage 13Mr Hu 1 us English this term. He is nice . He 2 wearing a white shirt and black trousers. He 3 very good English . He often 4 with us. We all like him very much.Mr Hu 5 two little sons. They’re twin brothers. They are only five. They often 6 the same clothes. 7 Betty goes to Mr Hu’s home. She loves to 8 the twins and play with 9 . Mr Hu 10 his sons, Bao Bao and Bei Bei.( )1.A. tells B. teaches C. speaks D. works ( )2.A. is B. likes C. want D. does( )3.A. speaks B. says C. tells D. teaches ( )4.A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells( )5.A. wants B. has C. looks after D. teaches ( )6.A. wear B. put on C. have D. in( )7.A. But B. And C. Then D. Sometimes( )8.A. look B. think C. take D. see( )9.A. twins B. ones C. they D. them( )10.A. calls B. name C. thinks D. thinkPassage 14What do you do at the weekend ? Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 7 one, but there’s always8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.( )1.A. play B. stay C. live D. enjoy( )2.A. to B. in C. at D. for( )3.A. day B. time C. autumn D. weekdays ( )4.A. does B. make C. borrows D. has( )5.A. watches B. washes C. driving D. sells( )6.A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Tuesday ( )7.A. big B. small C. hard D. short( )8.A. little B. much C. fast D. far( )9.A. clothes B. places C. food D. balls( )10.A. clean B. late C. hungry D. friendlyPassage 15Do you want to know my family? Let 1 tell you. My 2 is in Huangshan. There 3 people in my family, 4 . My father’s name 5 Wang Dong. He is forty-five years old . He 6 young. He is 7 Chinese teacher, but he 8 English. 9 students think he is a good teacher. He loves me and I love him, 10 . I think he is a good 11 . My mother’s name is Li Ying. She is a worker. She is a very good worker12 mother. My name is Wang Feng. I’m thirteen. I’m a boy. I 13 in a middle school. The school is 14 my home. Sometimes I go to school 15 . I study hard.( )1.A. I B. we C. me D. us ( )2.A. house B. home C. study D. work ( )3.A. are three B. is three C. are two D. is two( )4.A. my father, I and my mother B. my father, my mother and IC. my mother, my father and meD. I, my father and my mother( )5.A. is B. has C. are D. have ( )6.A. look B. is C. looks D. likes ( )7.A. the B. an C. 不填 D. a( )8.A. know B. knows C. is knowing D. knowing( )9.A. Their B. His C. My D. He’s ( )10.A. too B. to C. two D. OK ( )11.A. student B. worker C. teacher D. boy ( )12.A. for B. and C. but D. or( )13.A. work B. lives C. study D. teach ( )14.A. near B. to C. on D. in( )15.A. play B. by bike C. on bike D. bikesPassage 16①One morning, Mr and Mrs Green went shopping in their 1 . In the shop they saw many clothes. Mrs Green liked them very much. She 2 a shirt for their son, a skirt for their daughter and a sweater for Mr Green. She bought herself a blouse, too.At about one o’clock, they went home. But they lost(迷失) their way. Mr Green 3 over to an old woman and asked, “ 4 am I? Please tell me.” The old woman looked at him and the car. “Y ou’re in your car, sir.” She 5 .( ) 1. A. plane B. car C. bus( ) 2. A. made B. bought C. borrowed( ) 3. A. swam B. drove C. flew( ) 4. A. Where B. How C. Who( ) 5. A. sang B. listened C. saidPassage 17My name is Jim. My father, Mr Read, works 1 a farm and my mother, Mrs R ead, is in a factory. My father and my mother work five 2 a week and I am atschool 3 Monday to Friday. 4 Saturday we all stay 5 home. We ofter go out in a car on Sunday. We often go to the rivers or lakes. My father likes 6 a nd I like swimming. My mother sits there and watch 7 . My father is good 8 fishing. He often catches 9 fish. Then we take them 10 supper. 11 we go t o see my uncle. He has a son, Ben. Ben's 12 is playing football. And I like pla ying football too. We often play footballin the playground near Ben's house.( ) 1.A.in B.on C.at( ) 2.A.day B.hours C.days( ) 3.A.on B.from C.in( ) 4.A.In B.On C.All( ) 5.A.in B.at C./( ) 6.A.fish B.fishing C.fishes( ) 7.A.we B.them ( ) 8.A.at B.in C.of( ) 9.A.lot of B.a lot C.a lot of( ) 10.A.for B.to C.have( ) 11.A.Sometimes B.Sometime C.Some time( ) 12.A.hobbies B.hobby's C.hobbyPassage 18Kate 1 a happy family. She lives in London 2 her parents. She 3 a school girl. Today is Kate’s birthday and she’s fifteen years old. Her father is__4 teac her. He works in a school. Students think he is a good teacher. 5 mother is a n urse. She is a very good nurse. Kate has a brother 6 a sister, and they study 7 China. Her brother speaks Chinese very well and has manyfriends there. Her sister 8 Chinese very hard and she wants 9 a teacher 10 Chinese in their co untry.( ) 1. A. have B. haves C. has D. hases( ) 2. A. with B. of C. and D. for( ) 3. A. be B. am C. are D. is( ) 4. A. / B. a C. an D. the( ) 5. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Her’s ( ) 6. A. and B. or C. but D. too( ) 7. A. on B. in C. into D. at( ) 8. A. study B. studys C. studies D. studying( ) 9. A. be B. is C. to D. to be( ) 10. A. of B. for C. in D. aboutPassage 19Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 1 on TV that animals could be taught to 2 some work for people if they were given 3 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 4 to have a dog look after his 5 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 6 his factory. He bought a dog 7 an elephant in the market and decided to teachthem to do some work for him. Of course. he 8 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later,the dog and the elephant 9 fatter and fatter,but they 10 do any work for him. At last,Mr. Johnson had to give up.( )1. A. saw B. asked C. met( )2. A. make B.do C. 1et( )3. A. someone B.nothing C. something( )4. A. bad B. good C. 1ate( )5. A. house B. shirt C. eyes( )6. A. in B. above C. under( )7. A. but B. or C. and( )8. A. also B. never C. yet( )9. A. smelt B. sounded C. became( )10. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’tPassage 20On Sundays we often go to the ___1____ near our school. There are many____2____ in it----tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The ____3_____are verybig. They all have ____4_____noses. Their noses can ___5_____ them eat and drink. Tigers are very____6_____. They often run about. They don’t like to ___ _7_____in the zoo.Many people like____8_____.They are animals of China. B ut I like monkeys most(最). We like __10__ to the zoo . We can__8___more(更多) about animals there.( )1.A.park B.school C.zoo D.the shop( )2. A.people B.children C.animals D.things( )3. A.elephants B.tigers C.pandas D.monkeys( )4. A.long B.short C.free D.small( )5. A.give B.help C.make D.get( )6. A.strong B.hungry C.happy D.careful(小心)( )7. A.eat B.play C.walk D.live( )8. A.elephants B.pandas C.tigers D.monkeys( )9. A .go B.going C.are going D.goes( )10. A.see B.play C.get D.knowPassage 21Last week,Jack was ill in bed. He couldn't go to school. He 1 stay at home and have a rest. When all the 2 left home,only Jack was in bed. H felt _3 . At four o’clock, he hear d a knock 4 t he door. It was Tom. He came 5 flowers and fruit. Jack was 6 to see Tom. Tom told him the 7_ things that happened. at school and helped him _8_the lesson. Tom didn't leave 9_Jack's father came back. They talked and 10 TV together.( ) 1. A. have to B. has to C. had to( ) 2. A. father B. family C. mother( ) 3. A.. sad B. happy C. nice( ) 4. A. with B. outside C. at( ) 5. A. with B. in C. bring( ) 6. A. unhappy B. sorry C. happy( ) 7. A. beautiful B. poor C. interesting( ) 8. A. about B. on C. with( ).9. A. after B. until C. or( ) 10. A. watched B. saw C. lookedPassage 22Mike is very good at maths. But his sister Mary doesn’t do 1 in it. So Mike often helps her with her maths. One night, Mike and Mary 2 out their exercise-books and began to do their homework. Soon Mike finished his homework,but Mary didn't. She. Couldn’t work out the last problem. "Let me 3 you, " said Mike. "No. I'll do it 4 ," said Mary. An hour later,she worked it out. She was very tired,but very _5 .( ) 1. A. well B. better C. good( ) 2. A. take B. takes C. took( ) 3. A. helped B. help C. helping( ) 4. A. yourself B. herself C. myself( ) 5. A. sorry B. happy C. bad阅读理解Passage 1词数113 难度★建议用时3'实际用时__________Nancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much.Today is Sunday. Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil-box and opens it. "Oh, dear! Where's my pen?"She can't find her pen. She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom."John! I can't find my pen. Can you see...? Oh, what are you doing with my pen? ”“I'm writing to my friend, Peter.” John answers. "But how can you? Y ou don't know how to write! ""It doesn't matter. Peter can't read, " John says.生词速查study 学习,思索take out 拿出,取出( ) 1. How old is Nancy's brother?A. Five.B. Four.C. Six.D. Three. ( ) 2. __________ can't find her pen.A. NancyB. PeterC. JohnD. Friend ( ) 3. Where's John?A. In the school.B. In a shop.C. In his bedroom.D. In her father's car.( ) 4. Which is not right?A. Nancy finds her pen in John's room.B. John can't write.C. John is writing with her sister's pen.D. Peter can read.( ) 5. John and Peter are __________.A. friendsB. EnglishC. at homeD. schoolgirlsPassage 2词数201 难度★★建议用时5'实际用时__________Swee Lin has an interesting hobby. She collects stamps. She spends a lot of time on her stamp collection after school hours. She has collected hundreds of stamps from all over the world. They are all in color.Swee Lin likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns many things about them.Sometimes Swee Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. They give her other stamps in return. Swee Lin writes to her friends in many countries. She sends them stamps of her country. In return, they send her stamps of their countries. Swee Lin's father also gives her stamps. He brings them home from his office for her.Many of Swee Lin's friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes. But, all of them say that Swee Lin's collection is themost interesting of all.生词速查matchbox 火柴盒( ) 6. She spends a lot of time on her hobby __________.A. before school hoursB. during school hoursC. after school hoursD. during her holidays( ) 7. __________ her stamps are in color.A. All ofB. Some ofC. Many ofD. Most of ( ) 8. She learns a lot about animals and birds from __________.A. her teachersB. her friendsC. her stampsD. her father( ) 9. Sometimes Swee Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She __________.A. keeps themB. throws them awayC. sells them to her friendsD. sends them to her friends ( )10. What does the word "hobby" mean?A. Matchbox collection.B. Doing things one likes.C. Keeping coins one likes.D. Stamp collection.Passage 3词数130 难度★★建议用时3'30'' 实际用时__________Whose house is this? It's the Dawson's new house in the village. The name of this village is Belmont. It's a little village near the big city. There are two small lakes in Belmont, and the villagers live near one of them. They like it very much.Mrs Dawson is usually busy because she does her housework, she cooks the meals, she cleans the house, she washes the clothes, and she does the shopping for the family. Her daughter, Ann helps her a little every day. Mr Dawson sometimes helps his wife, too.Many people are now moving from the cities to the village. It is like a little town, but it's usually more quiet and people are more friendly.生词速查quiet 安静的,静止的,寂静的friendly 友好的,亲切的,互助的( ) 11. Where is Belmont?A. It is near a big city.B. It's near a big town.C. It's near another city.D. It's near the two lakes. ( ) 12. Who is the busiest in the Dawsons?A. Mr Dawson.B. Mrs Dawson and her daughter.C. Mrs Dawson.D. Mr Dawson and his daughter. ( ) 13. Mr Dawson __________.A. often helps Mrs DawsonB. helps Mrs Dawson every dayC. never helps Mrs DawsonD. sometimes helps Mrs Dawson ( ) 14. Ann __________.A.doesn't like their houseB. n ever helps her motherC. h elps her mother with the housework every dayD.sometimes helps her mother( ) 15. Many people are moving to the village because __________.A.there are lakes near the villageB. t he village looks like the cityC. i t is like a little townD.it's usually more quiet and more friendly※提升阅读Passage 4词数164 难度★★建议用时4'实际用时__________It's a small American town. People there are short of food. They only have fish to eat. Someone wants to help. Who is he?Hi! Pm Flint. I'm an inventor. I invented a machine to make food for our town. It changes water into food. It can make meatballs and cheeseburgers rain down. It can make whatever people want!Hi, my name is Steve. I’m a monkey. I can talk with an animal translator. Flint invented it. I'm Flint's best friend. When he needs me, Pm a good helper.Hi, my name is Sam. I am a weather reporter. People loved Flint's invention. They had a lot to eat. But then it began to rain bigger and bigger food pieces. The food smashed houses! Flint had to stop it.Will Flint stop the food rain? Go to see the latest cartoon movie Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs (《多云,有时有肉丸雨》) and find out.生词速查inventor 发明家machine 机器translator 翻译机smash 砸烂( ) 16. The story is about being short of food in __________.A. a big American townB. a small American townC. a cityD. a small American city ( ) 17. The machine can __________.A.make fruitB. m ake vegetablesC. m ake meatballs and cheeseburgersD.make any food people want( ) 18. The monkey's name is __________.A. FlintB. SamC. translatorD. Steve( ) 19. Sam wants Flint to stop the rain because __________.A. people have a lot to eatB. people don't like the foodC. people don't like the rainD. the rain of food smashedhouses.( ) 20. Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs is __________.A. a comedyB. an action movieC. a cartoonD. a thrillerPassage 5词数169 难度★★★建议用时4'实际用时__________The villagers were going to have a big party after the good harvest. They borrowed a large and good barrel from the nearest town and put it in the middle of the village square. The head of the village said, "Each of you should bring a bottle of your best wine here and put it into the barrel. So we'll have a lot of wine to drink at the party. "One of the villagers thought he was very clever. "If I put a bottle of water instead of wine, no one will know it,” he said to himself. "Because there will be much good wine in the barrel and people won't find out.”The night of the party arrived. Everyone came to the square with their bottles and glasses for the wine. When they drank the wine from the barrel, they found what they got from the barrel was only pure water. Everyone in the village had the same idea.生词速查villager 村民barrel 桶square 广场wine 酒( ) 21. The villagers borrowed a barrel because __________.A.they wanted to have more wine to drinkB. t hey wanted to enjoy themselves at the partyC. t his barrel was much better than theirsD.they wished to let others know the news( ) 22. The villagers were going to have a big party __________.A.on the playgroundB. i n the townC. o n the village square。
初中【英语】 完形填空和阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典一、完形填空1.完形填空It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home,my car 1 .It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. "I've been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready.""But I only come for some gas," I answered. I couldn't understand 7 she was talking about."Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea," she said.I quickly explained my problem,8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could.12 ,there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, "Oh, that's Miss Bronte. She lives by herselfin that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war."1. A. jumped B. stopped C. moved D. arrived2. A. until B. when C. so D. because3. A. if B. and C. because D. though4. A. with B. of C. had D. wore5. A. cooking B. looking C. calling D. waiting6. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch7. A. when B. what C. why D. that8. A. but B. and C. or D. so9. A. suggested B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed10. A. while B. after C. before D. since11. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. sad12. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Carefully13. A. incident B. surprise C. experience D. adventure14. A. picking up B. staying with C. waiting for D. worrying about15. A. soon B. often C. never D. hardly【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)C;(15)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了作者去乡下旅游时遇到的一件事。
初中英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇(附详细答案解析)
AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English. ( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren’t they? ____.A. No, they aren’tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Y es, they aren’t( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What’s the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. Y ou must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished (惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servanta((()28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________. A. there was in fact poison in the bottles B. did not want the servant to drink his wine C. he wanted to kill the cat D. he wanted to kill the servant )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine. A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______. A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment(环境) are bad, it will affect(影响)our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illbD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. Y ou can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.(树枝)What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? Y ou would ha ve to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正(T)、误(F)( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.(尽快)( )37.Y ou can keep on shouting or whistling always three times together for help. ( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )39.Y ou can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty(口渴的)or hungry. ( )40.Y ou can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.Elaugh and a girl ." Why is it one of the longest word?"English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.with( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFcfootball,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one since I become__3__in football and it is getting worse and worse.I can’t even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I’m out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I’m more__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."(医生说完话了)"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I’ll__10__the ball!"1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey2.A.always B.already C.never D.often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. 国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He Can I really do it you’ll do well." make my teacher happy. but I couldn’t say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood dOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is as the word "sun."England is a country It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and again, so the days much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tallwith a long passport(护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. Heit is pronounced(发音) just like theword "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you’re wanted here. Y ou bring sunshineEngland, so we don’t want you to" They smile.( )1. A.same B.different C.like D.as( )2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people( )3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains( )4. A.don’t B.doesn’t C.also D.often( )5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese( )6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open( )7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks( )8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French( )9. A.at B.of C.to D.for( )10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.a way It’s Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Listen to is Thursday. There’s going a meeting in ou r school. The meeting is at nine in the your school reports(成绩单) and your them home. Give your parents the letters them your school reports. Ask the meeting on time tomorrow because them something about next term."( )1. A. into B. to C. in D. out( )2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day( )3. A. have B. has C. be D. is( )4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents ( )5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The( )6. A. for B. with C. give D. to( )7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry ( )8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show ( )9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming ( )10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. wantJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. Y ou ask me about Mid-autumn Day. Now, let you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. comes in September or day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in th eem, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At night, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat the cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!Y ours,Sun Huimin( )1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( )2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often( )3. A. On B. At C. For D. In ( )4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like( )5. A. but B. until C. and D. so ( )6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one( )7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger( )8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from( )9. A. under B. with C. into D. in ( )10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look upKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and ____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____ .It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew ___3_____ was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____ him, “After much thought an d study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get _____ 5___ .Y ou must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land ____ 6 ____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8 ___ real happiness meant(意味). One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “ _____ 9___ me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____ .”L根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的写T,不正确的写F。
八年级上册英语完形填空和阅读理解练习(含解答)
5AMost people like the vacation.During the vacation,they go to (1)places,see many interesting things and (2)some people.They can (3)a lot from that.Frank is a student from New York,(4).During the last winter,he went toBeijing (5)vacation.First,he (6)his pen pal Wang Hengand lived in his home.The next (7),they got up early,they went to theGreat Wall,they took many (8).On the (9)day,theywent toTian’an Men Square.There were many people there.They watched the nationalflag (国旗)(10).Then,they went to the Palace Museum.Frank likeditvery much,(11)Wang Heng thought it was kind of boring.In theafternoon,they visited a Beijing Hutong.They went to a restaurant to (12)the Beijing Duck.Then after buying something (13)in Wangfujing Street,they went back home.On the last day,Frank visited Wang Heng’s school and made some new friends there.People in Beijing were all (14)to him.Hewanted to come to Beijing (15).(1)A.much (2)A.meet (3)A.learn (4)A.Japan (5)A.in (6)A.looked (7)A.morning (8)A.books (9)A.first (10)A.go up (11)A.soB.a lotB.talk B.bring B.America B.at d B.night B.sports B.second B.make up B.butC.lots ofC.find C.take C.Australia C.with C.phoned C.week C.money C.third C.get up C.andD.a littleD.watch D.teach D.Singapore D.on D.cleaned D.month D.photos st D.dress up D.or(12)A.feel B.see C.eat D.drink(13)A.special B.serious C.similar D.successful(14)A.bored B.happy C.friendly D.scary(15)A.before B.after C.never D.againBCan you cut an apple with a playing card?Can you write with one hand and draw with(1)?Well,some people can,and they all show their special talents on(2)television program,China’s Got Talent.The TV program(3)more and more popular in China.Many people watch it every week because they wonder(4)talented one can be.Talent shows(5)in Britain.And now there are similar shows in lots of countries (6)the world.When people show their talents,they also share their most touching or(7)stories with others.Most of them(8)want to be famous.They just want to make their family happy and want to make others happy,(9).We all have a talent.It may be big(10)small.What’s your talent? Maybe you can be the next star on China’s Got Talent.(1)A.other(2)A.a(3)A.got(4)A.how a(5)A.began(6)A.with(7)A.funnier(8)A.doesn’t(9)A.too(10)A.and B.othersB.anB.will getB.howB.beginsB.toB.funniestB.didn’tB.eitherB.butC.the otherC./C.is gettingC.what aC.will beginC.aroundC.funnyC.don’tC.alsoC.orD.anotherD.theD.getsD.whatD.beginD.betweenD.funD.won’tD.as wellD.soCAs we all know,all of us need friends.In fact,we need true friends.Do you have any true friends?I think a true friend is always helpful.I don’t believe it until one thing(1)to me when I was in Grade Eight.Tom was one of my classmates and he sat next to me in the classroom.He always listened to his mother,but I didn’t like listening to my mother.I didn’t think it was(2)for her to teach me everything.Tom knew all about that but said (3)to me.One Saturday afternoon,Tom(4)me to see a film.I liked movies very much,so I went to the cinema with him(5).The movie(6) the love between a mother and a son.After watching it,I began to know the mother’s great love.I felt sorry that I didn’t listen to my mother(7).I decided to think(8)about my mother than about myself.After I told that to him,Tom smiled and said,"It’s really good for you to see a movie.That was an (9)way for both you and me."Just at that time,I knew Tom was my true friend and he really wanted to help me.I knew(10)he invited me to see the movie in the end.(1)A.happen B.happens C.happened D.happening(2)A.necessary B.possible C.simple D.glad(3)A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything(4)A.invited B.discussed C.helped D.answered(5)A.happily B.quietly C.luckily D.differently(6)A.looked for B.talked about C.found out D.talked to(7)A.however B.after C.before D.as(8)A.better B.more C.less D.louder(9)A.exciting B.impossible cational D.unlucky(10)A.who B.when C.how D.whyDSeveral years ago,I studied in a university in a big city,which is beautiful but hot in(1).So I usually returned to my hometown when my summer(2) began.It is not big,but it’s cool and quiet.I could(3)in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some(4)to solve(解决).But I didn’t take the dictionaries home.My father told me Charlie,one of my(5),had a good library.I went to his house at once.We didn’t see each other after I(6) middle school.At first he didn’t recognize(认出)me.He(7)at me up and down.And then he called out,"Oh,dear!It’s you,Fred!"Of course we were(8)to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and(9).Later on,he showed me around his library which wasn’t big.There were a lot of nice books in it,(10).And the dictionaries I(11)were in them too.At last I said,"(12)you lend some dictionaries to me,please?""I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to(13),"he said."Are you afraid I’ll(14)them?""No,I’m not.I’m afraid you won’t(15)them to me.Look!All the books are not bought,but borrowed!"(1)A.spring(2)A.birthday(3)A.study(4)A.ways(5)A.brothers(6)A.finished(7)A.lifted(8)A.angry(9)A.doctors B.summerB.SaturdayB.playB.sentencesB.sistersB.heardB.carriedB.happyB.teachersC.autumnC.SundayC.singC.problemsC.auntsC.sawC.lookedC.worriedC.workersD.winterD.holidayD.runD.storiesD.classmatesD.metD.pulledD.sadD.drivers(10)A.also(11)A.looked for(12)A.Need(13)A.other(14)A.lose(15)A.pay B.thoughB.waited forB.MustB.the otherB.sellB.returnC.tooC.cared forC.MayC.othersC.throweD.eitherD.paid forD.CanD.anotherD.buyD.keepEMy grandpa has been living with us for more than twenty years since he retired(退休).My aunt and my uncle are living in another city,so we seldom(几乎不)get together on weekdays.The day after tomorrow is Wednesday.We are going to have a big party for grandpa!(1)?It’s his85th birthday.All the family members are going to come to the party.The party will be in Mianyang.My grandpa was born and(2)there.He always wants to go back to have a look.Now we help him make his(3)come true.I believe my grandpa must be very(4).My uncle is a famous(5)in a restaurant in Shanghai.He is going to do all the dishes at the party.I’m sure he will give us a great(6).Each of the family members will(7)my grandpa a gift on that day.(8)the youngest grandson,I have a gift for my grandpa too.I’m making a model bus.Grandpa was a(9).He spent all his youth(青春)serving people who went to work by bus.He must love the gift.Oh,I tell you too much!You must(10)you won’t tell my grandpa. They are secrets.(1)A.How B.Why C.When D.What(2)A.made up(3)A.problem(4)A.rich(5)A.cook(6)A.program(7)A.paint(8)A.As(9)A.teacher(10)A.wonder B.put upB.teamB.excitedB.pianistB.showB.improveB.WithB.driverB.mindC.took upC.dreamC.seriousC.artistC.movieC.giveC.ForC.scientistC.expectD.grew upD.planD.simpleD.actorD.mealD.discussD.ToD.doctorD.promiseA篇【解答】(1)C考查形容词辨析。
英语完形填空与阅读理解20篇
初二9班学生寒假作业完形填空与阅读理解20篇完形填空1Scientist have__1__wanted to know more about the universal .Years ago, they knew many things __2__the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the earth .But they still wanted to know__3__about it. The best way is__4__men to the moon. The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot __5__to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But __6__can fly even when there is no air. That is the rocket. How __7__a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot__8__the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket,__9__it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets with men have been to the moon. One day rockets__10__be able to go to any place in space.( )1.A.ever B.never C.always D.already( )2.A.at B.about C.with D.for( )3.A.much B.a lot of C.many things D.more( )4.A.to send B.to take C.to carry D.to bring( )e to B.reach C.fly D.take( )6.A.nothing B.someone C.something D.somebody( )7.A.does B.do C.did D.will( )8.A.around B.inside C.outside D.beside( )9.A.because B.but C.that D.so( )A.can B.may C.must D.should完形填空2Well, talking about my future plan, my parents have always disagreed with me._(1)_ I was little ,my father has always wanted me to be a doctor_(2)_ him. My mother doesn't have any ideas of her own, but she's always _(3)_my father's ideas as her own and she always wants me to _(4)_my father. However ,I have never liked the thought of being a doctor. I don't want to stay in a clinic all day,_(5)_the same thing day after day. I want to see the world when I am still young, and I do wish to experience new things. So for me, being a _(6)_ would be the best job. You can meet different people every day, and you just _(7)_know what will happen tomorrow and where you will be.I admit it is a(n)_(8)_job.as my parents have always said,but it's so exciting .Well after my discussion ,my parents at last gave up their ideas and my dream came _(9)_." Anyway,it's your life and and the _(10)_is yours."my parents said.( )1.A.As B.When C.Because D.Since( )2.A.as B.such as C.for example D.like( )3.A.taken B.looked C.thought D.agreed( )4.A.hear of B.listen to C.follow as D.act as( )5.A.do B. To do C.doing D.and doing( )6.A.teacher B.salesgirl C.librarian D.reporter( )7.A.seldom B.often C.never D.hardly( )8.A.interesting B.important C.necessary D.dangerous( )9.A.true B.truly C.at last D.really( )10.A.future B.advice C.choice D.life完形填空3Last Wednesday, Mr.Chen took his class to the Space Museum. There __1___many things about space there. First, the children saw a film about space travel. They saw __2___the space shuttle took off in space and later landed on earth__3___.It was very exciting and the children felt they were traveling in space___4__.After the film, Mr.Chen took ___5__to see some models of rockets __6___the space shuttle. The models looked very real, but they were much___7__.Then the children saw some moon rocks. Two ___8__landed on the moon in 1969.They put an American flag there. Then they took some rocks back to the ___9__.___10___the children left, they also watched a video show about people living and working in a space lab. There people could stay in the space lab for months.( )1.A.is B.are C.was D.were( )2.A.how B.what C.when D.which( )3.A.too B.already C.again D.badly( )4.A.itself B.ourselves C.oneself D.themselves( )5.A.their B.them C.they D.theirs( )6.A.or B.but C.and D.then( )7.A.small B.smaller C.big D.bigger( )8.A.Americans B.Englishmen C.Australians D.Chinese( )9.A.moon B.star C.earth D.sun( )10.A.After B.As soon as C.Until D.Befor完形填空4Dear Vicki,How is everything going with you? Did you get the first prize in the __1___competition ?I know you are always good at drawing.Things are going well here. You know ,I always get ___2__the exams and the report card___3__school always makes me nervous ,but __4___I did OK in my end-of-year exams this time. The most ___5__news is that I got the highest marks___6___math.And the math teacher said that I was hard-working. Also my Chinese teacher said that my writing is very good and she said that she could__7___me some short story books if I like. While my English teacher said I was too shy ___8___I hardly spoke English in class. I think he is right and I will speak more in class next semester .Still my physics teacher said I could do___9___.Maybe I could try harder and learn more from my classmates.Well ,that's all about my exams .I hope you could do well in___10__.And remember me to your parents.Best wishes,Yours,Judy.( )1.A.drawing B.English C.physics D.writing( )2.A.worrying about B.worried aboutC.worrying withD.worried with( )3.A.in B.to C.at D.from( )4.A.fortunate B.unfortunately C.luckily D.lucky( )5.A.happened B.happening C.excited D.exciting( )6.A.on B.for C.in D.at( )7..A.lend B.lent C.borrow D.borrowed( )8.A.so B.because C.but D.and( )9.A.best B.better C. well D.good( )10.A.yourself B.you C.your D.yours完形填空5How fit and healthy you are?Before __1___this question, think about what you had today. Did you have chips or fried noodles? If you___2__,do you eat them more than once a week? If the answer to both those question is ' yes ' ,then you need to__3__and think about your food.___4___is one of the most important things which help you stay fit and healthy. If you eat____5__of the wrong kind of food, then it can make you fat and even make you ill.How much____6__did your get last night? A boy or girl of your age needs at least 8 hours' sleep every night. Worry about school often means that you cannot sleep well,___7___you should try not to worry about school too much.The __8__question is ' How much exercise do you take every day? ' We should take at least 20 minutes very___9___exercise three times a day.If we think carefully about the food we eat,the__10___of sleep we get and the exercise we do,we will be much healthier.( )1.A.answer B.answers C.answered D.answering( )2.A.do B.have C.did D.had( )3.A.keep B.eat C.stop D.have( )4.A.Sleep B.Food C.Exercise D.Thinking( )5.A.too much B.much too C.too many D. Many too( )6.A.rice B.food C.sleep D.fruit( )7.A.so B.and C.but D.or( )8.A.second st C.another D.other( )9.A.heavy B.light C.interested D.active( )10.A.number B.member C.amount D.much阅读理解1Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination. Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.“Which university will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.“The most famous university?”“Oxford University.”Most of the passengers looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”A woman said, “I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”“Who's Fred Smith?”“He's my son.”“Does he study in the university, too?”“No, ”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”l. The story happened in ________.A. AmericaB. FranceC. GermanyD. England2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.A. their son did well in his lessonsB. they have a big farmC. they have a good harvestD. their son studied at a middle school3. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.A. her son finished middle schoolB. her son was handsomeC. her son was going to study in a universityD. her son was very friendly to others4. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.A. her friend could hear herB. all the people could hear herC. she hoped to make all the people happyD. she hoped they would say congratulations to her5. Which of the following is true? __________.A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's wordsB. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous universityC. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off .D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too阅读理解2“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool. “You may think, “He's so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.1. We know that the word “cool” has ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word “express” means“________”.A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems阅读理解3A meteorite (陨石) almost hit an 80-year-old man named Arthur Pettifer in Britain when he was working in his garden. The meteorite was the biggest in the past 26 years in Britain.The meteorite weighed (重量) one kilo, and might be over four thousand million years old.“I hear the big noise in the air. I looked up and saw the tops of the trees coming and going,” he said. “I didn't know what it was.”Meteorites are small things from the small planets in space. About 3,500 meteorites may fall on earth every year, but only very few are found. Mr. Pettifer's meteorite is the fifth to fall in Britain since the Second World War.Mr. Pettifer is glad. “When you think about it coming from so far away, it really is something strange.”1. The meteorite was ______ Mr Pettifer when it fell down.A. close toB. far fromC. hittingD. coming to2. The meteorite was already ______ years old.A. 40,000,000,000B. 40,000,000C. 400,000,000D. 4,000,000,0003. Mr. Pettifer found the tops of the trees coming and going because ______.A. the trees were afraidB. the fast falling meteorite kept the tree tops movingC. it was going to rainD. the moving was made by wind4. ______ people see a meteorite fall although they visit the earth often each year.A. Quite a fewB. someC. FewD. Many5. Mr. Pettifer was ______ to see the falling of the meteorite.A. happyB. afraidC. sorryD. angry阅读理解4One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself get worried over small things. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t come back. One moment they’re living and the next minute they’re not. And, it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minute we have.You try to learn from what happened. You can’t be used up by it. You can’t live by it. All you can do is just live.1. The word “positive” in the passage probably means ______.A. terribleB. badC. goodD. real2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?A. A fire startingB. A plane flyingC. A terrible accidentD. An act of terrorism.3. From September 11, the writer had realized that___________.A. people should make the most of every minute they haveB. he has become less tolerant towards othersC. he should get worried about little thingsD. life is too short to care about others.4. What’s the best title of this passage?A. A Report about September 11B. The Tragedy of September 11C. September 11 and My FamilyD. September 11 and My Turn.阅读理解5Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said:Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for ch ildren’s toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story,she said,“This story gave me an idea.”“You want us to bring some money for the toys.” “We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital.” said the boys and girls one after another.“Well,your ideas would be nice,” Mrs Weeks said,“but mine is different.”“We could make some toys.” shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make toys?” she asked.“Yes, yes.” the whole class answered.“Great! Let’s begin to make toys tomorrow.” said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon,Mrs. Weeks took children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the class felt happy,too.A few days later,Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the class:Some school pupils brought toys to Children’s Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctor said,“We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say,‘THANK YOU,GRADE THREE.’”1. What was the first newspaper story mainly about?A. Sick children in Children’s HospitalB. Doctors in Children’s Hospital.C. Mrs. Weeks and her students.D. Toys made by the boys and girls.2. What “idea” did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?A. Ask the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.B. Ask the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.C. Let the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital.D. Tell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.3. Doctors in Children’s Hospital didn’t have ____ to keep the children happy and quiet.A. enough timeB. enough boys and girlsC. get money to buy toys forD. enough doctors4. At first,the doctors in Children’s Hospital wanted to ____ the sick children.A. give some money toB. make some toys forC. get money to buy toys forD. borrow some toys for5. What Mrs Weeks really wanted to do is to ____.A. let everyone know her classB. save some money for toysC. make herself famousD. teach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to others阅读理解6Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him,“Don't forget this.”One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home,his wife said,“Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.” He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later,the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said,“Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train,”said the old man.“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right,you don't have to buy another ticket,”said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly,“You don't know why I'm worried. If I don't find my ticket,I can't remember my station. Where am I going? ”1. The old man bought a ticket _______.A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him2. About an hour later,the conductor began _______.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check the ticketsD. to show the tickets3. The conductor told the old man that he didn't need to buy another ticket because _________.A. the man was very oldB. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticketD. he believed the old man4. The old man still looked worried because _________.A. he couldn't get on the train.B. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going5. Which of the following(下列) is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wifeB. The old man didn't find his ticketC. The conductor was also an old manD. The old man had to buy another ticket阅读理解7The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will notunderstand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:“Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.A. writingB. listeningC. using itD. learning grammar2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.3. When people laugh at your mistakes,you should ____.A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy4. When you make a mistake,you should ____.A. keep quietB. keep your sense of humorC. be kindD. get angry5. The story tells us:“_____”.A. Only foolish people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes阅读理解8Do you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do,while others don't.The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It's really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. In 1814,in order to hide the marks of the fire,the stone walls of the president's house were painted white and it has been the “White House” ever since.1. White House is a house for ___________.A. the American people.B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C. the presidents of U.S.A.D. the patients of U.S.A.2. England fought with America in ____________.A. 1810B. 1812C. 1814D. 19163. The house is called “White House” because ____________.A. it's covered with snowB. the house is very cleanC. the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD. they like white colour4. The White House was painted white because ____________.A. the house is oldB. the house is newC. it was once on fire and was with marksD. they have enough paint5. “ever since” means ___________.A. neverB. onceC. from then onD. before阅读理解9There would be a school party on Friday evening. The girls were talking about what they were going to wear.“I'm going to wear a black dress,so everybody will notice me,”said Emily. “How about you,Linda?”“I'm not sure. Maybe jeans,an old shirt,and a hat. People will notice me more than you!” Linda said.“What are we going to do about the boys?” asked Jane. “Do you remember the last school party,last year? They just stood there,and we girls had to dance by ourselves!”“I hear that some of the boys learned how to dance this summer. Maybe it'll be better this time,”said Mary.The party was held on Friday evening. Groups of students arrived. The music began. The girls stood in a line on one side,and the boys on another side. Mr. Green,their teacher,tried to get them together,but failed. After a while,Tim said,“I don't want to stand here the whole time. The party is only for two hours. It'll be over soon.” He started to dance. All the others watched him. Then David asked Emily if she wanted to dance. Then Jack and Linda. Then,all began to dance. Soon there were more dancers than watchers.1. On Friday evening there would be __________.A. a school partyB. a school meetingC. a sports meetingD. a birthday party2. The girls were talking about ___________.A. what the boys were going to wear at the partyB. what they were going to wear at the partyC. how to teach the boys to danceD. how to dance3. What happened when the music began?A. David asked Emily to dance.B. Groups of students arrived.C. The boys and girls began to danceD. The girls stood on one side,and the boys on another side.4. Who was the first one to dance?A. DavidB. JackC. TimD. Jane阅读理解10A man went to a fast-food restaurant to buy his lunch. “Hi,”a worker said.“May I help you?”“I'd like a hamburger,large chips,and a Coke.” the man said.“Anything else?” the worker asked.“No.” the man answered. “That's it.”“Is that for here or to go?” the worker asked.“To go.” the man said.The worker put the man's lunch in a bag. The man took out his money and paid for his lunch.“Thank you.” the worker said,“Have a nice day.”The man took the bag and walked to a park. He sat down and opened the bag. He was surprised. There was no hamburger in the bag. There were no chips. There was no Coke. There was only money in the bag--a lot of money! The man counted the money. Two thousand dollars! Why was the money in the bag? Where was the man's lunch?The manager of the fast-food restaurant needed to go to the bank. He put two thousand dollars in an envelope. He put the envelope in a bag and put the bag down. The worker gave the manager's bag to the man by mistake. So the manager had a hamburger,chips and a Coke,and the man had two thousand dollars. What should the man do?1. The man went to a restaurant to ________.A. buy his lunchB. have a restC. sell drinksD. cook food2. The man wanted to have his lunch ________.A. in a hotelB. in a shopC. in a restaurantD. in a park3. When the man opened the bag,he found ________ in it.A. foodB. drinkC. moneyD. nothing4. _______ couldn't find his money.A. The manB. The managerC. The workerD. Nobody阅读理解11Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts,so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.Some places on the earth don't get much rain. But they still don't become desert. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places. Plants don't let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don't let the wind blow the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls,the plants hold the water. Without the plants,the land can become a desert much more easily.1. Why can the land become a desert?A. Some places don't get much rain.B. Plants don't let the hot sun make the earth even drier.C. People don't keep the earth well.D. Scientists haven't learnt enough about the deserts.2. Scientists ______ to make the deserts into good land again.A. carry waterB. grow foodC. do nothingD. study a lot3. Which is not true?A. The land never stops becoming desert.B. Scientists ask the people to live in the deserts and grow food there.C. People do bad things to the earth.D. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts.4. Why are green plants and grass helpful?A. They can hold the water.B. They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.C. They can keep the earth wet.D. All the above are right.5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The Desert Problem.B. People Make Deserts.C. Green Plants and Grass.D. The Desert,the Tree and the Water.阅读理解12A strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night. They turn off the lights,pull up the covers and close their eyes. Six or seven sleeping hours later,they wake up again. Strange,isn't it?Sleep puzzles science. Scientists and doctors would rather talk about why one can't fall asleep. They are not sure what causes sleep. The best conditions for sleep are good health and meals neither too big nor too small. No worries and a comfortable place are important,too. They advise against two in bed.Strange things happen during sleep. For example,they move often. You would feel tired if you didn't. You also dream. Part of your brain is still awake when you dream. Dreaming happens when the memory and imagination in parts of your brain are still awake. Experiments have shown most of us dream in color. Bad dreams may be caused by stomachache.Don't worry if you dream. Some great stories and poems were begun while their writers slept.1. Sleep puzzles scientists because they are not certain ___________.A. why one can't fall asleepB. why one wakes upC. both A and BD. what causes sleep2. The best conditions for sleep are ___________.A. good healthB. a meal neither too big nor too smallC. no worriesD. good health,limited meal,no worries and a good place3. You would feel tired during sleep if you ___________.A. moved too oftenB. slept on your backC. didn't moveD. went to sleep late4. The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How can You Get a Good SleepB. The Strangeness of SleepC. What Happens During SleepD. The Causes of Dream。
中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题
中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My mother's loving handsNight after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.I don't remember 1 it first started making me a little angry-my mum's hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 2 rough(粗糙的)against my young skin. Finally, one night, I 3 her, "Don't do that anymore. Your hands are too rough!”She didn't say anything, 4 she never did it again.Years later, I missed my mother's 5 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I'm not a little girl any more. My mum is 6 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.Now my own children have 7 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 8 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow(额头).Taking my mum's hand, I told her how 9 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mum didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I 10 with a new appreciation(感激)for my mother's caring hands. And the guilt(内疚)that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.1. A. when B. where C. why2. A. looked B. felt C. seemed3. A. nodded at B. shouted at C. knocked at4. A. so B. or C. but5. A. hands B. words C. smiles6. A. on B. in C. at7. A. stayed up B. woken up C. grown up8. A. nose B. face C. mouth9. A. sorry B. tired C. relaxed10. A. left home B. kept working C. fell asleep【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:从出生到长大妈妈都用手拍着我睡觉,但是我感到烦了,我讨厌他的手粗糙了。
高考英语完形填空和阅读理解的答题技巧
高考英语完形填空和阅读理解的答题技巧的答题技巧1.从单句中选择答案:读懂原句即能判断答案2.寻找信息词及信息句选择答案。
上下句子递推联系,仔细揣摩,找出信息词和信息句。
3.根据词的固定搭配和固定句型来选择答案。
词的固定搭配尤其是动词的搭配和词语类型是完型测试的重点,多数题目涉及动词的语法和各种搭配关系,这是由动词在句中的重要性来决定的。
动词的搭配与介词、名词、副词紧密相连。
4、通过上下文来选择答案。
测试内容包括篇章结构分析和推理判断能力,答案的选择起关键作用的是上下文的联系。
若从单句分析,所给四个答案在语法结构上都是正确的,若放在全局则不一定正确。
考生必须通过部分上下文甚至全文才能选出正确的答案来。
5、通过文章的深层理解选择答案。
驾驭全文,联系生活经历,理解文章的表层含义,及文章的深层含义。
总的来说,完形填空解题前务必通读全文,联系上下文展开逻辑思维,准确把握词义,排除干扰项。
通常情况下一篇完形填空总会有几个地方答案难以确定,在推敲疑点时要紧扣文章中心,从上下文中寻找线索,务必使答案填入后,句子的结构和意思都能上下连贯。
第一变粗做,大概看一遍文章,做出一部分题目。
第二遍仔细做。
注意;看好第一句。
第一句往往是全文的中心,文章体裁及文章基调的总括表现。
注意后面的线索,有时候前面的问题在后面能找到线索或答案。
填入选择的答案后不仅单句合理,还要全文合理。
高考英语阅读理解的答题技巧和解题方法1、阅读理解的考查要求;(1)读材料的主旨和大意,以积极用以说明主旨和大意的事实和细节。
(2)既了解具体的事实,也理解抽象的概念(3)既理解字面的意思,也理解深层的含义,包括作者的态度和意图等(4)理解某句某段的含义,理解全篇的逻辑关系,并据此进行推理和判断(5)既能根据所提供的信息去理解,也能结合常识去理解阅读理解选择题目类型;细节理解题、词句理解题、主题、主旨题、猜测词义题、推理判断题。
2、答题技巧和解题方法(1)略读法。
英语完形填空阅读理解40篇
一.完形填空(1)Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted--- 1 in Green Park with some ot her friends. She was very happy about it.---2 she was ready, she got on her bike and left for the park –it was on the other side of the town. Suddenly, as she was riding fast, she ---3sirens (警笛). The sound of the sirens was getting--- 4 , so Debbie looked ---5 her to see what was happening. As a result (结果), she fell off her bike and lay in the middle of the road. Luckily, Debbie wasn’t hurt, ---6 a car hit her bike. After the car ---7 , two men got out and started running. ---8 , a police car stopped next to the same car and three policemen got out and started running after the two men. One of the policemen shouted, “Stop the thieves (贼)!”---9 a policeman came to see Debbie. He thanked her because, in a way, she had helped them ---10 .1.A. goes to skate B. go skating C. going to skate D. to go skating2.. A. While B. As soon as C. If D. As quickly as3.. A. heard B. listened to C. found D. Saw4. A. close and close B. closer and closer C. big and big D. bigger and bigger5. A. after B. in front of C. behind D. Before6. A. because B. so C. but D. And7.A. fell over B. passed away C. turned back D. Stopped8. A. A few minutes later B. Just then C. After an hour D. Very fast9. A. In a few days B. Sometimes C. Some time later D. At the same time10.get of the car B. run after the two men C. catch the thieves D. shout at the thieves(2)When a friend was visiting David, it began 1. So David told him2that night. “You may stay here3the night,”he said. “OK,” answered his friend.But4minutes5, the friend went out. He didn't tell David where6 going nor(也没有)did he ask for an umbrella.When David was about7, his friend8. He was all wet through.“Where9you 9?”asked David.“I have been10,”answered the friend, “to tell my mother that I'll not go home tonight because of the rain.”1. A. raining B. to rain C. rain D. rains2. A. to go not home . don't to go homeC. not to go homeD. doesn't to go home3. A. for B. to C.of . up4. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few5. A. late . after C. lately D. later6. A. is he B. was he C. he is . he was7. A. to go to sleep B. to go to bedC. going to bedD. go to bed8. A. returned B. returns C. to return D. returning9. A. have…gone B. have…been toC. has…goneD. have…been10. A. to home B. home to C. home D. homed(3)Germs (细菌) are everywhere. They are very small and you 1 see them. They are like the seeds of plants, but they are 2 . There could be hundreds of them on the point of a needle (针). We can not see the germs 3 , but we can see them with a microscope (显微镜).Germs are always found 4 . When we 5 dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs are not found only in water. They are found in the air and in dust, too. 6 you cut your hand, some of them will go into your hand. Your hand would become big and red and you would have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go 7 your body, and you would have pain everywhere.8 these kinds of germs!1. A. aren't B. didn'tC. don'tD. can't2. A. much small B. much smallerC. very bigD. much bigger3. A. with the eyes B. with your ownC. with our own eyesD. in your own eyes4. A. in dirty water B. on dirty waterC. under the waterD. under dirty water5. A. look B. have a lookC. look atD. take a look6. A. Unless B. UntilC. IfD. Before7. A. all over B. intoC. toD. up8. A. Careful of B. Be carefulC. Be careful ofD. Be careful that(4)That day was like any other day in his life. After school Michael walked past the shop in the street corner. He stopped to l the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He 2 wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday.He walked away sadly and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him 3 if she could. But he also knew very well she had 4 money. He decided not to go home 5 ,as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat downon the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. He noticed that the boy moved the wheels with his hands. Michael looked at him carefully and was 6 to see that the boy had no feet. He looked 7 at his own feet. “It is 8 better to be without shoes than 9 feet.” he thought. There was no reason for him to 10 so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was more lucky in his life.l. A. see B. look at C. hear D. notice2. A. gladly B. nearly C. really D. quickly3. A. something B. what C. nothing D. anything4. A. little B. a little C. much D. lots of5. A. at once B. then C. just now D. at all6. A. pleased B. excited C. surprised D. interested7. A. up B. through C. out D. down8. A. much B. still C. even D. less9. A. out of B. with C. without D. having no10. A look B. feel C. appear D. Seem(5)A tramp (流浪汉) was sleeping on a park bench late at night. A man and a woman were walkingl . One of them tapped him 2 and asked, “ 3 . What's the time?” The tramp was very angry 4 . “I don't know!” he said angrily. “I haven't got a watch.” And he went back to sleep.5 later another man was passing. He woke the tramp up and said, “I am sorry to bother you, but I6 if you could tell me7 .”Again the tramp said he 8 . By now he was very fed up (厌烦之极) , so he got a pen and a piece of paper and wrote I DON'T KNOW WHAT THE TIME IS on it and went back to sleep.Half an hour 9 , a policeman was passing. He 10 the sign, woke the tramp up and said, “It's 2:30, sir!”l. A. past B. passedC. to passD. passing2. A. on his shoulder B. on the shoulderC. to his shoulderD. to the shoulder3. A. Sorry B. HelloC. Excuse meD. Pardon4. A. by being woken up B. to be woken upC. at being woken upD. being woken up5. A. Sometimes B. SometimeC. Some timesD. Some time6. A. know B. askC. wonderD. wait7. A. what time is it B. what is the timeC. what time it isD. what was the time8. A. knew nothing B. didn't knowC. knew nobodyD. didn't answer9. A. after B. lateC. pastD. later10. A. read B. was readingC. readsD. Reading(6)“Beijing, Toronto and Paris are the most 1 cities bidding (申办) for the Olympic Games of 2008,” said Richard W. Pound, the IOC’s first vice president.“The host (主办)city of the Olympic Games of 2008 will be 2 at the IOC’s meeting in Moscow in 2001. Beijing is ready on its way because it 3 became the host of the Olympic Games of 2000, and Toronto and Paris also have 4 power,” said Pound at an IOC meeting.About ten cities are 5 in bidding for the Olympic Games of 2008, of which, there are three most important cities. They are Beijing, Toronto, Paris. Some of 6 cities are Osaka, Havana, Istanbul and Cairoete.For the first time, the host city will be decided 7 IOC members visiting the places. The bidding scandals (丑闻)of the Salt Lake City have made the IOC find new 8 of bidding. That is 9 the IOC members will not be allowed to 10 the bidding cities.1. A. difficult B. important C. exciting D.2. A. decided B. cleaned C. builtD. taken3. A. hardly B. always C. nearly D. sometimes4. A. small B. strong C. no D. a little5. A. interested B. worried C. amazed D. moved6. A. the other B. other C. another D. others7. A. with B. when C. without D. by8. A. ideas B. roads C. questions D. ways9. A. what B. how C. why D. where10. A. visit B. leave C. touch D. Choose(7)Once a man wanted to go 1 one side of a river to 2 in a boat. He 3 take 4 him a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables. But he could take only one of them 5 , because the boat was very 6 . “If I 7 the wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep,” he said to 8 .“If I leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.” He thought and thought. At last, he had an idea. And he 9 able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep, the wolf, and the vegetables. Do you know10 ?1. A. on B. in C. from D. with2. A. another B. the other C. others D. other3. A. had to B. has to C. have to D. must4. A. after B. with C. about D. up5. A. once a time B. at timeC. in timeD. at a time6. A. large B. big C. small D. beautiful7. A. will leave B. left C. leave D. have left8. A. oneself B. myself C. itself D. himself9. A. was B. is C. be D. can10. A. how did he it B. what did he itC. how did he do itD. how he did it(8)A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them.7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon8 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 12 . They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-- 14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.1. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy2. A. many B. a few C. no D. not3. A. other B. others C. the other D. another4. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things5. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept6. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves(炉子)7. A. so B. Such C. As D. Nor8. A. lived B. died C. came D. left9. A. besides B. except C. and D. or10. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living11. A. have B. without C. with D. get12. A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter13. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking14. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants15. A. to B. for C. like D. Of(9)Do you know Eskimoes? Let me tell you something about their life. The Eskimoes live near the North Pole. There are only two seasons there: winter and summer. There is no spring 1 autumn there. The winter nights are long. You can't see the 2 for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 3 and there is no night.The Eskimoes have 4 clothes. Their clothes are made of the skins of animals. From skins they make coats, caps and 5 . Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is 6 there. The Eskimoes 7 make their houses from skins, stones or snow. When they 8 in a storm and can't get back home, they make houses of snow. They 9 these snow houses when the storm is over. Life is hard for the Eskimoes, but they still 10 to live there.1. A. not B. or C. and D. neither2. A. sun B. moon C. earth D. star3. A. rises B. goes up C. rises up D. goes down4. A. cotton B. solid C. warm D. cold5. A. food B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes6. A. too cold B. too hotC. either cold or hotD. neither cold nor hot7. A. will B. should C. never D. have to8. A. go out B. go over C. go on D. go up9. A. take B. carry C. leave D. lift10. A. enjoy B. like C. wish D. hope(10) Nobody in the street knew Miss Hilton. While she lived,her front gate was always locked and no one 1 saw her leave or saw 2 go in. So even if you 3 ,you couldn't feel sorry and 4 that you 5 Miss Hilton.When I think of 6 ,I see just two colours,grey and green. The green of mango(芒果) tree,the grey of the house and the grey of the high iron fence that kept you off the mangoes.If your football 7 Miss Hilton's garden,you never 8 . It wasn't the mango season 9 Miss Hilton died. But we got back about ten 10 twelve of our footballs.At the end of the week a sign 11 the mango tree: For sale.We were ready to dislike 12 even before they came. I think we 13 . Already we had one man who kept on complaining about us 14 the police. He complained that we played football near his house and if we weren't playing football he complained that we were making 15 noise anyway.1. A. had B. had C. ever D. even2. A. anybody B. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody3. A. wanted B. wanted toC. wanted to seeD. were wanted4. A. say B. said C. to say D. saying5. A. were missing B. were missedC. missingD. missed6. A. her photo B. her houseC. her carD. her houses7. A. fall in B. felt in C. fell in D. filled in8. A. could get it B. should get itC. got it backD. got in9. A. when B. thatC. whetherD. as10. A. and B. but C. over D. or11. A. put on B. was put inC. showed onD. was shown on12. A. a new lady B. the new peopleC. an old personD. the old children13. A. were no worry B. were not worryC. were a little worriedD. were a lot worried14. A. to B. on C. for D. with15. A. so little B. too manyC. much tooD. too much(11)Doctors tell us that holidays are necessary(必需的).We must rest from 1 for a week or two weeks every year. “If it is possible(可能的),”they say, “we must 2 our homes and go to another 3 of the country. We must go 4 for a holiday. Then after the holiday, we are 5 home fresh and strong(精力充沛) and ready for another 6 of work.”This seems(似乎) to be right for most adults(成年人) but not for 7 . Some people don't like to leave their homes to stay in strange(陌生的) 8 . For young children it is usually quite different. They don't like to go far away from their 9 . They like their homes 10 of all.1. A. working B. playing C. swimming D. running2. A. stay B. leave C. live D. go3. A. city B. town C. village D. part4. A. after B. up C. down D. away5. A. away B. back C. out D. at6. A. year B. month C. week D. day7. A. children B. women C. all D. both8. A. countries B. parts C. places D. towns9. A. cities B. schools C. families D. homes10. A. best B. better C. well D. G ood(12) A man was sitting in the doctor's office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 .“I like football,doctor,”he said.“Please help me. My life has 2 been a good one since I became 3 in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can't even 4 well at night. When I close my 5 ,I'm out there in the football field 6 after a flying ball. When I wake up,I'm more 7 than I was when I went to bed. What am I going to do?” The doctor sat back and said,“First of all,you 8 to do your best not to dream(梦) about football. Before you are falling asleep,try to 9 about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to giveyou several million dollars.”“Are you crazy(发疯的)?”the man shouted. “I'll 10 the ball!”1. A. problem B. family C. sport D. journey2. A. always B. already C. never D. often3. A. interested B. careful C. deep D. sleep4. A. work B. play C. do D. sleep5. A. doors B. windows C. books D. eyes6. A. looking B. playing C. running D. waiting7. A. worried B. tired C. surprised D. pleased8. A. want B. hope C. have D. decide9. A. hear B. write C. talk D. think10. A. miss B. play C. catch D. pass(13)A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody, 1 his own language by remembering what he 2 when he is a small child. Some boys and girls who live in foreign countries 3 their parents seem to learn two languages almost as 4 as one. In school it is not easy to learn 5 second language because the pupils have 6 time for it,and they are busy with other subjects,too.A man' s mind is rather 7 a camera,It takes photos not only of what we see,but of what we feel,hear,smell and taste. 8 we take a real photo with a camera,we have much to do before the photo is finished and ready to 9 to our friends. In the same 10 there is much work to be done before we can take a picture for ever in our mind.1. A. study B. learns C. watches D. learn from2. A. hears B. listens C. hear of D. listen to3. A. in B. on C. together D. with4. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. much easily5. A. an B. a C. the D. one6. A. such little B. so little C. so few D. such few7. A. same B. as C. like D. unlike8. A. Where B. Who C. Why D. When9. A. show B. on show C. gave it D. lend10. A. idea B. way C. time D. street(14)We know 1 about the universe. It means the earth,the sun,the moon and the stars,and the space 2 them.Most of the stars are much 3 than the moon,hut they look smaller 4 they are far away from the earth. At night,the moon is high in the sky 5 a light. But the moon has 6 light of its own. The light of the moon comes from the sun. The sun gives us light,heat and life. And the 7 , animals and men will die without the sun.The earth is going round itself 8 . When the part of the earth 9 to the sun,it is day. The 10 part of the earth is night.The earth is our homeland. We should love it.1. A. many B. much C. few D. lot2. A. between B. among C. for D. in3. A. warmer B. farther C. bigger D. nearer4. A. but B. so C. till D. because5. A. looks B. as C. like D. look like6. A. not B. no C. little D. less7. A. fruits B. trees C. vegetables D. plants8. A. all the time B. in the day-timeC. a long timeD. a lot of time9. A. points B. gets C. turns D. changes10. A. same B. following C. front D. opposite(15)“Ordinary”was the worst word my mother could find for anything. I remember her taking me 1 and taking no 2 of the shop assistants when they suggested that 3 dress or pair of shoes was very 4 --“we've sold fifty already this week”. That was all she needed to hear.“No”,she would say,“we're not 5 in that. Haven't you got something a little more unusual?” And then the assistant would 6 out all the strange colors no one 7 would buy. And later she and I would 8 because I wanted to be ordinary but my mother wanted to be9 .I can't stand that hairdo(发型).“she said,when I went to the 10 with my friend and came back 11 a boy haircut,”It's so terribly ordinary.“Not ugly,not unsuitable. But ordinary...”“12 you please wear something else.”I asked one day when she was dressing for Parents' Day in tight-fitting bullfighter's pants and a bright pink sweater.“What's wrong with 13 I'm we aring.”What wasn't wrong with it!“It's just that I wish you'd wear something ordinary,”I said,“something that people won't 14 at.”She looked at me angrily and then said,“Are you ashamed of your own mother? If you are,Isadora,I feel sorry 15 you,really do.”1. A. shopping B. traveling C. playing D. washing2. A. stare B. notice C. care D. look3. A. no B. some C. certain D. any4. A. smooth B. bright C. popular D. good5. A. tired B. surprised C. moved D. interested6. A. carry B. work C. put D. bring7. A. of them B. others C. else D. also8. A. quarrel B. argue C. fight D. struggle9. A. unusual B. usual C. ordinary D. especial10. A. assistant B. doctor C. tailor D. hairdresser11. A. with B. without C. and D. or12. A. Will B. Couldn't C. Can D. Would13. A. clothes B. that C. what D. which14. A. glare B. stare C. look D. laugh15. A. for B. to C. with D. but(16)Yesterday I was very tired when I 1 home from work. I 2 while my one-year-old son 3 his toy. After a while,a loud lock at the door 4 . Ah,my little son 5 open the door.6 the window he saw a kite flying in the air. Oh,it's7 kite! I got up and looked out of the window. Two boys8 the kite. I t ook my son out to the yard.“9 ”I asked one boy. “Would you please tell me where you bought the kite? My son likes it very much.”“We made it ourselves. 10 he likes,he can take it.” he said.1. A. came B. comeC. was comingD. will come2. A. fall asleep B. get to sleepC. fell asleepD. was asleep3. A. played B. was playingC. was playing withD. played with4. A. woke me up B. woke up meC. woked me upD. woked up me5. A. try to B. tried toC. was trying toD. try6. A. In B. FromC. OnD. Near7. A. a quite B. very a niceC. quite a niceD. quite nice8. A. was flying B. flyingC. fliedD. were flying9. A. I'm glad to see you. B. I'm sorry to trouble you.C. I'm sorry.D. How are you?10. A. Whether B. WhichC. WeatherD. If(17) When July comes,children know they’ll have 1 examinations and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months’holiday,and they’ll leave school 2 train or by car to 3 to see their fathers and mothers.The summer holidays are the 4 time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good,so one can 5 most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the country,he can 6 into the woods and in the fields. If one lives in a big town,he can usually go to a park to play.The best place for a summer holiday is the 7 . Some children are 8 enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not,if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two,they will talk about it all the following school year.Now,9 makes children like the seaside so much? I think it is the sand,the sea and the sun,not anything else. Of course,there are 10 new things to see,nice things to eat,and interesting things to do. But the feeling of sand under their feet,of salt water on their skin,and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.1. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their2. A. on B. by C. in D. at3. A. go to town B. go to the parksC. leave homeD. return home4. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse5. A. take B. use C. spend D. waste6. A. go out B. go on C. go back D. go away7. A. village B. seaside C. city D. park8. A. lucky B. sad C. worried D. quiet9. A. that B. which C. who D. what10. A. little B. much C. lots of D. no(18)Sam is a bus driver in a big city. All day he drives a bus through busy streets. Driving a big bus in very 1 work. It makes the drivers unhappy. But not Sam!Sam is always happy. And the people who ride in his bus seem to be happy,too. This story shows 2 .Early one morning,Sam started his big green and yellow bus. He went off on 3 work. “Oh,what a beautiful morning!”he sang. “Oh,what a beautiful day!”At the first bus stop,a man was 4 . “Good morning,Mr. James,”said Sam with a big smile. “How are you?”“Fine,thank you,Sam,”said Mr. James. “How are you?”“Wonderful!”Sam answered. “Just WONDERFUL! This is a fine day.”Mr. James smiled. He took a seat. As he looked 5 the window,he still smiled.At 6 stop a man came running up. He was puffing(气喘吁吁). “I have to-puff-catch a train at seven,”he said. “Can you-puff-get me to the station?”“Now,just sit down and rest,”said Sam. “I'll drive a little 7 . We will be there in time. Then you 8 run again.”“Thank you.” said the man. He sat down.Sam did drive just a little faster. He got to the station before seven!“Thank you,”said the man,as he got off the bus. “You are the best bus driver in the city!”As he drove on,Sam 9 talking again. By this time,many people were on the bus. They were all going to work. But Sam made the ride seem like fun.“It is now ten minutes after seven,”Sam called out.“The sky is blue. It will not rain today. We all like sunshine,don't we?”He began to sing,“I love you,Mr. Sunshine. I love you,Mr. Sun. In all the world I love you best. You are the only one.”“What is that song,Sam?” a girl asked.“It's my song,”he said. “I made it up. I like to sing. It makes 10 people want to sing,too.”Sam was right! The man behind him started to sing!1. A. easy B. great C. interesting D. hard2. A. what B. why C. when D. who3. A. today’s B. day's C. the day's D. the days4. A. waiting B. talking C. laughing D. riding5. A. into B. out of C. at D. up6. A. the first B. the last C. the other D. the next7. A. faster B. slower C. quicker D. farther8. A. don't B. won't C. won't have to D. have to9. A. liked B. started C. enjoyed D. finished10. A. another B. the others C. others D. other(19)Dad has always been really interested in my __1__. Since first grade he has asked __2__ school is going,and he really cares that I __3__ good grades. Sometimes I am __4__ that he expects me to get all A because many of my __5__ only have to get C to __6__ their parents happy. He says this is because he knows my “potential”(潜力). When I think about it,I guess he's__7__,I should do __8__ I can.What is the most __9__ to Dad is that my sister and I have the best lives we possibly can. He cares about us,and that's why he does the things he does. I think I am really __10__.1. A. schoolwork B. childhoodC. growthD. friendship2. A. that B. how C. why D. if3. A. take B. make C. get D. set4. A. unhappy B. sad C. happy D. angry5. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. workers6. A. let B. make C. get D. have7. A. true B. real C. right D. wrong8. A. more B. the most C. better D. the best9. A. impossible B. importantC. possibleD. necessary10. A. luckily B. luck C. lucky D. unlucky(20)Dear David,Thank you for your letter. I am __1__ to know that everything is going well with you. __2__ also for the photos. Linda looks healthier and __3__ than before.It is very hot here now, but it sometimes __4__. We love the rains very much. We are __5__ our stay here. I am now studying in a __6__ school. There are more __7__ and students in this school than in my school in England. My teachers and classmates are all very __8__ to me.Time goes so quickly. I am having new experience all the time. It is difficult to __9__ Chinese. But I am making progress __10__ the help of my teachers and classmates.The summer holiday is __11__. Here in Jinan the summer holiday usually __12__ about two months. So I'II be free for over sixty days. I hope you and Linda could __13__ to Jinan for a __14__. Then I can show you __15__ the famous “Spring City” in China.Love to you and Linda.YoursMike1. A. glad B. angry C. surprised D. sad2. A. Thanks B. Ask C. Hope D. Wish3. A. slower B. taller C. shorter D. smaller4. A. floods B. winds C. snows D. rains5. A. fond B. disliking C. enjoying D. hating6. A. shorter B. taller C. smaller D. bigger7. A. libraries B. teachersC. buildingsD. classrooms8. A. rough B. friendly C. unfriendly D. rude9. A. know B. find C. learn D. see10. A. as B. under C. by D. with11. A. finished B. coming C. going D. over12. A. takes B. spends C. lasts D. costs13. A. run B. walk C. go D. come14. A. sight B. visit C. job D. work15. A. around B. to C. for D. visit二.阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp h is foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife。
考研英语完型填空和阅读理解红花绿叶词高频固定搭配短语
一、考研英语完形填空(一)红花绿叶词红花词however /but/yet/although/though; while/whereas; in spite of ;no matter how; whether...or...even if/even though/even whenon the contrary; rather than; on the other hand ;unlike(转折和让步---对比关系)becasue/as; so/therefore/thereby/thus/consequently; lead to/result from ; because of/due to/owing to/on account of(因果)in fact/in effect/furthermore/moreover/in addition/besides ; still/ also; indeed/furthermore(递进)so that/so...that...(目的和结果)and/or/as well as(并列)which/than/that(关系词)绿叶词if/providing/supposing; until/unless; as if/if only/lest; in casesince/now thatwhat/who/whomlikewise ; forever ; other than ; but for补充:作为正确答案的高选频词汇Convert, reverse, respond, ignore, consume, identify, expect, maintain, increase, decrease…(动词)Substantially, significantly; incidentally, approximately; irregularly; exceedingly…; far/even/much 加强比较级(副词)Extensive; excessive; significant; reverse, particular; vulnerable/susceptible; available; identifiable…(形容词)Without; against; on; beyond; for(介词)二、考研英语阅读理解(一)观点态度词作者态度题:理解全文主旨大意,体会作者的语气,特别注意形容词的修饰。
英语阅读理解+完形填空
阅读理解(10篇)1Of all the teachers, we love our English teacher best. He is a very good teacher and about thirty years old. We all call him Mr Liu. He is not tall but a little fat. In his class, we feel very happy. He always makes his English lessons interesting. Sometimes he let us watch the video. Sometimes he teaches us English songs. He often shows us how to learn English well. He asks us to do more listening, speaking, reading and writing. After class, we often talk with him in English. He is always happy to help us.One day, one of classmates, Li Tong had a bad cold. He took her to see a doctor, and got some medicine for her. When Li Tong stayed at home, Mr Liu went to her home and helped her with her lessons. Several days later, she went back to school. This is our English teacher. What do you think of him?( )1. Mr Liu is .A. short but thinB. short but a little fatC. tall but fat( )2. The students feel very happy in Mr Liu’s class, because A. English is difficult(困难)B. Mr Liu’s lessons are always interestingC. he is a serious(认真的) man( )3. Who had a bad cold?A. A girlB. A boyC. A teacher( )4. What did Mr Liu do first when Li Tong had a bad cold?A. Took her to see the doctor.B. Took he home.C. called her parents. ( )5. What did Mr Liu do after Li Tong stayed at home?A. He took some flowers to her.B. He got some medicine for her.C. he helped her with her lesons.2A man was walking through(穿过) a forest. He had a few caps in his hands. In the forest there were a lot of monkeys. The day was hot, so he decided to have a rest under a tree. He put one cap on his head and lay down to sleep(躺下睡觉).When he woke up, he couldn’t find his caps. “Where are my caps?”he cried and looked up. He saw some monkeys in the trees. Each had a cap on its head.“Give me back my caps!” shouted(叫喊) the man to the monkeys. But the monkeys didn’t understand(理解) him. They only jumped, laughed and danced. “How can I get back my caps?” he thought hard. In the end he had an idea. He took off his cap and threw(扔) it on the ground. The little animals did the same thing. Happily the man picked up all the caps and went onhis way.( )1.One day a man was going __________.A.to the forestB. through the forestC.to a villageD. through the city( )2.The man decided to have a rest because _________.A.he was hungryB.he was tiredC.the day was hotD.he was ill( )3.When the man woke up____________.A.he found his caps were goneB.he saw a foxC.he had a feverD.he found many monkeys( )4.The man wanted to get his caps back, and he shouted to the monkeys,but it didn’t work. Why?A.Because the monkeys wanted to laugh at him.B.Because the monkeys wanted to wear the caps.C.Because the monkeys didn’t understand him.D.Because the monkeys didn’t hear what he shouted.( )5.The man was ______when he got all his caps back.A.angryB.surprisedC.sadD.pleased3Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer. In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. There are eleven players on a team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands.In American, soccer is not very popular. They like playing American football. It is very different. The ball is not round. It likes a big egg. There are also eleven players on a team. All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.( )1. How many kinds of football games are there?A. ThreeB. TwoC. Four( )2. Do the Chinese like playing soccer?A. Yes, they do.B. No. they don’t.C. Yes, I do.( )3. What do the American people like very much?A. playing American football.B. Playing soccer.C. Watching TV.( )4. How many players are there on a soccer team?A. Eight .B. twenty-two.C. Eleven( )5. Who can touch the ball with his hands in American football?A. Only the goalkeeperB. Some of the playersC. All the players ( ) 6. What’s the shape of the soccer?A.Round.B. Egg.C. Oval.4On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockingsor under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Them he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shookthe box and listened. His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.”“What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.( )1. Mike got up at __________.A. twenty to sixB. twenty past sixC. six( )2. The lovely dog was for ___________.A. NancyB. Nancy’s sisterC. Nancy’s brother( )3. The pretty dress was for ___________.A. MikeB. Mike’s sisterC. Mike’s brother( )4. Mike got ___________ presents from his family.A.only oneB. twoC. three( )5. What’s in the box for Mike?A toy dog. B. A skateboard. C. Sorry, I don’t know.5Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in September of October. On that day families get together to celebrate(庆祝)the full moon. They usually sit outside in the open air at the table. On the table there’re moon cakes, fruit, peanuts, water chestnuts(菱角)and so on. Adults tell the young people the story of Chang’e and that of the moon cake. In China there’re three main(主要的)traditional(传统的)festivals. Besides Mid-Autumn Festival, they are Dragon Boat Festival and Spring Festival. On every festival we have a big dinner. From January to December there’s almost (几乎)a festival or holiday in each month.( )1. Mid-Autumn Festival is on lunar(阴历)August __________.A1st B. 30th C. 15th( )2. Families usually get together to celebrate ___________.A.the moon cakesB. the full moonC. Chang’e( )3. Which festival is one of the three main festivals?A.Spring Festival.B. The Lantern Festival.C. National Day.( )4. Besides moon cakes, people may eat ____________ on that day. A.water chestnut B. meat C. eggs6There is a car race near our town every year. In 2000, there was a verybig race. There were hundreds of people there. My friend ad I were there, too. You could see us in the crowd.( ) We stood on the left. There were twenty cars in the race. They were from different countries. It was very exciting. No. 15 car ran faster than other cars. It was first. The winner was Billy. On the way home, my friend said to me, “Don’t drive so quickly! It’s not a car race.”( )1. When was the great car race? .A. 1998.B. 1999C. 2000( )2. There were in the race in 2000.A. hundreds of carsB. twenty carsC. five cars( )3. Who was the winner? .A. IB. My friendC. Billy( )4.Which car was Billy in? .A. No.15B. No. 5C. No. 20( )5. My friend and I were the race at that time.A. havingB. losingC. watching7Last Sunday was a funny day. Liu Tao came to my home in the morning. We studied English together. We read some funny English stories. At about ten o’clock, we went to Chennan Park on foot. And we fished there. It was very interesting. We cooked lunch at about 12 o’clock and it was very nice. Then we cleaned the kitchen. We watched TV after lunch. At about 4 o’clock in the afternoon, we played pingpong.( )1. Mike watched TV ________________.A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. in the evening( )2. Mike and Liu Tao went fishing __________.A. at homeB. in Chennan ParkC. at school( )3. They went to the park _____________.A. on footB. by busC. by bike( )4. This afternoon they also ______________.A. played football.B. played basketball.C. played table tennis. ( )5. Who cooked lunch? ____________.A. Mike.B. Mike and Liu Tao.C. Mike’s mother.8Mr Black works on a farm. He and his wife grow a lot of plants and they have some cows. Every day they work hard from morning to night. One day, Mr Black says to his wife ,“Let’s go to Portsmouth next Sunday. We can have a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema.”His wife is very happy when she hears this, because they always eat a lot, and she doesn’t like cooking three times a day.They go to Portsmouth by train and walk about for an hour(小时). At 12 o’clock, they want to have lunch. In front of one restaurant(饭店), they see a notice. It says, “Lunch: 12:30 to 2:30 1.5 pounds.”“Well, that’s good.” Mrs Black says, “We can eat for two hours for 1.5 pounds here! This is the place for us.”( ) 1.There are a lot of _____ on their farm.A. plantsB. dogsC. cowsD. Both A and C( ) 2. _____usually does the cooking at home.A. Mr BlackB. Mrs BlackC. Neither A and BD. Both A and B( ) 3. Mr Black and Mrs Black walk about in Portsmouth for _____.A. two hoursB. three hoursC. one hourD. four hours( ) 4. At_____ o’clock, they want to have lunch.A. twoB. twelveC. twentyD. one( ) 5. Portsmouth is the name of a _____.A. placeB. dogsC. manD. restaurant9The students in Grade Six are going to facethe biggest exams. They work very hard. Everyday they do a lot of exercises on Chinese, Maths and English. Also after school, they will do their homework untilvery late at night.Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He does very well in most of the subjects; only his Chinese is not so good. His mother asks him to read more Chinese books. So after finishing all his homework, he has to do some reading for an hour. He would like to study at No. 1 Middle School. Li Yan is Li Jun’s cousin in Class Three. She likes singing and dancing very much. She took part in many singing and dancing contests and won some awards. She’s going to choose Jinxing Art School. If she passedthe exams, her parents will let her visit London as a present.( ) 1. Li Jun is good at .A. Maths and ChineseB. Maths and EnglishC. Chinese and English ( ) 2. Li Jun must read Chinese for an hour everyday, becauseA. he likes reading booksB. he wants to do better in ChineseC. he doesn’t want to do his homework( ) 3. Li Jun is Li Yan’s .A. relativeB. sisterC. classmate( ) 4. London is a city in .A. the U.S.A.B. the U.K.C. France( ) 5. “The biggest exams” means the exams are .A. very bigB. very difficult()C. very important10There is an interesting festival in China. On that special day, people in Hunan always have a dragon boat match. The dragon boat is quite long. There are pictures of dragons on each side. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team of the match has twenty members. Besides them there is a man on the boat. He beats a drum . It’s an exciting match, especially when they are reaching the end. The audience beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festival —— Dragon Boat Festival. This special day has another name —— Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.( )1. What’s the name of this special festival? It’s called __________.A.Chinese New YearB. the Mid-Autumn FestivalC. Dragon Boat FestivalD. Halloween( )2. The name of the Dragon Boat Festival comes from ____________.A.the dragon match in HunanB. the dragon boat match in HunanC. the boat like a dragon in SichuanD. the dragon flying in the sky ( )3. In the match, there is always a man on the boat to ____________.A.shout for themB. help them boatC. carry a dragon for themD. beat a drum for them( )4. The story of Duanwu Festival is about __________.A.a poet called Qu YuanB. a poet called Li BaiC. a poet called Du FuD. a poet called Bai Juyi( )5. On that day, people eat __________.A. pumpkinsB. moon cakesC. rice dumplingsD. candies完形填空(4篇)1Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists always say that men are different from animals 1._____ they can think and learn. They know now that animals can also learn. So scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can not speak. They make noises when they are afraid or unhappy. Apes (无尾猿) can understand some things 2._____ quickly than men, and one or two have learned 3._____ words. But they are still different from us. They can not join words and make sentences.They can not think 4._____ us because they have 5._____ language. They can never think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has 6._____ build a modern world because he has language. 7._____child can speak his own language very well when he was four or five. 8._______no animals learn to speak. 9._____ do children learn? Scientists do not know.10._____happens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.( )1. A. after B. if C. before D. because ( )2. A. quickly B. quicklier C. more quickly D. quicker( )3. A. few B. a few C. little D.a little( )4. A. as B. about C. like D.over( )5. A. not B. a C. no D. some( )6. A. to able to B. be able to C. able to D. been able to( )7. A. Each B. Every C. One D. All( )8. A. or B. so C. and D. but( )9. A. How B. What C. Why D. Which ( )10. A. Where B. When C. What D. How2Mr. Lee had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents. SO one day when a friend came to his house and 1. ____ to take him for a ride in his own small plane , Mr. Lee was very 2._____.He thought to himself , "If I don't agree ,my friend may not be happy.3_____ if I agree ,I'm really afraid that there might he some danger." 4.___,however , his friend made him believe that it was very 5. ____,and Mr. Lee got on the plane .His friend 6._____ the engine and the plane began to move along on the ground of the 7. _____. Mr. Lee was frightened and closed his eyes. After a minute or two he opened them 8.____, looked out of the window of the plane and said to his friend." Look 9____those people down over there .They look as 10____as ants, don't they?""Those are ants ,"answered his friend, "we are still on the ground." ( )1. A. offered B. allowed C. agreed D. afford( )2. A. excited B. grateful C. worried D. glad( )3. A. As B. For C. So D. But( )4. A. Finally B. First C. Last D. But( )5. A. interesting B. safe C. comfortable D. enjoyable( )6. A. began B. carried C. moved D. started( )7. A. airport B. town C. station D. yard( )8. A. again B. once C. quickly D. easily( )9. A. up B. at C. over D. after( )10. A. short B. big C. strange D. small3When I had something difficult to do,I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, "Do it yourself,dear." I was not 1.____ at all. I thought she was the 2.____ mother in the world!For example, one day,I decided to 3.____ some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn't make the bed. I asked my 4.____ to help me clean it,5.____ she still said,"Do it yourself,girl."Because of my "lazy mother", I have to 6._____ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 7.____ I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well,but I have learned 8.____ .As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的) 9.____ a great mother!A 10.____ mother is worth(等值于)one hundred teachers! Don't you think so?1. A. old B. glad C. thin2. A. tallest B. most foolish C. laziest3. A. leave B. invite C. visit4. A. mother B. father C. brother5. A. or B. when C. but6. A. wash B. lead C. knock7. A. do housework B. go swimming C. go camping8. A. on show B. by mistake C. a lot9. A. Which B. What C. Who10. A. young B. good C. happy4We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1._____ some things.Electricity is one thing 2.____ we waste most. Lights, TVs, 3.____ and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4.____ less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5._____ the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious,6.____ it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning offa tap*. I am sure 7.____ can do this easily if he wants to.8.____ big waste is food. My mother 9.____ cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 10._____. She thought I was right and now cooks __11_ what we can eat.It is not 12.____ to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13.____ of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14.____. Do not touch what we do not need. 15.____ this way we can stop being wasteful.1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget.2. A. what B. that C. whose D. who3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes5. A. afford B. save C. pay for D. care for6. A. though B. because C. so D. but7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money11. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get15. A. On B. In C. For D. At。
【英语】《完形填空和阅读理解》单元测试题(含答案)
【英语】《完形填空和阅读理解》单元测试题(含答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空When I had something difficult to do, I liked to ask my mother for 1 . But she always said, "Do it yourself, dear." I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 2 mother I had ever seen!For example, one day, I decided to 3 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were 4 , and I didn't make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, but she 5 said, "Do it yourself."Because of my "lazy mother", I had to 6 my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do 7 . I even had to go to the doctor by myself. It was really difficult for me to do a good job, but I have 8 a lot.As time goes by, I start to understand my mother. She made 9 clever and hard-working.A 10 mother is worth 100 teachers! Do you think so?1. A. money B. help C. time2. A. tallest B. happiest C. laziest3. A. leave B. invite C. visit4. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere5. A. never B. sometimes C. still6. A. wash B. move C. buy7. A. job B. homework C. housework8. A. learned B. told C. shown9. A. I B. mine C. me10. A. young B. good C. happy【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】大意:儿时认为最懒散的妈妈,随着时间的流逝,作者开始明白了自己的妈妈是最好的妈妈,是妈妈让自己变得聪明和勤劳。
初中中考英语完形填空和阅读理解经典
中考英语完形填空和阅读理解经典一、完形填空1.下边短文,从短文后所的A、 B、 C 三个中出能填入相空白的最正确。
A teenage boy couldn't stand his parents' family rules, so he left home.He wanted to be1, but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food in the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man, but he is stilllooking2his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he3a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, "I still love you4 back home!"One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. "Is that my father?" He moved closer and read the5,"I still love you." He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He6at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his father's7. His father was sleeping. He woke his father up. "It's me! Your8is back home!" The father and the son held each other, full of9tears. The son asked, "Why is the door unlocked? A thief couldget in." The father answered10,"The door has never been locked since you left."The door of parents' love to their children will never be closed.1.A. famous B. poor C. different2.A. through B. after C. for3.A. looks at B. puts up C. finds out4.A. come B. go C. run5.A. photos B. words C. posters6.A. pulled B. unlocked C. knocked7.A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen8.A. son B. daughter C. friend9.A. sad B. worried C. happy10. A. politely B. exactly C. softly【答案】( 1)A;( 2) C;( 3) B;( 4) A;( 5) B;( 6) C;( 7)B;( 8)A;( 9)C;( 10)C;【分析】【剖析】本文介了一个男孩离家出走后在外流浪的。
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完形填空和阅读理解Look at the picture. There is a family in this__1_ .This man is the father .He is a _2__in a factory. That woman is the_3___ .She is a teacher. She teaches in a__4_ .The girl is the daughter. She is very pretty. She is a__5__ in a school .She studies hard .They are happy.B. houseC. roomD. photo( )2.A. doctor B. student C. teacher D. worker( )3.A. mother B. daughter C. niece D. student( )4.A. hospital B. home C. school D. house( )5.A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. studentThere are many things on the desk. There is a pen, a pencil, a schoolbag and an umbrella. This pen is Tom`s .That pencil is Xiao Hong`s .The schoolbag is beautiful but it is not my schoolbag. It is Mary`s schoolbag. That umbrella is mine .It is very useful on a rainy day.根据短文内容回答问题1.What is on the desk2.Whose schoolbag is it3.Whose pen is it4.Whose pencil is it5.Whose umbrella is thatI am Jun Li. I am Chinese. I am in Grade Three. This is Ming Zhang. And this is Nan Li .They are students, too. They are my classmates. We are all good students. That is Mr.Wang. He is an old Chinese teachers. That is Miss. Ann. She is an English teacher. Miss.Ann is young. They are both our good teachers.根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”( )1.Jun Li ,Ming Zhang and Nan Li are all in the same class.( )2.Jun Li, Ming Zhang are good students. Nan .Li is not.( )3.Mr. Wang is a teacher of English.( )4.Miss. Ann teaches us Chinese.( )5.Mr. Wang is old, but Miss. Ann is young.Come and look at the picture .It is a picture of an American family. The man in the hat is Mr. Smith .He is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school in China.You can see Mrs. Smith, too. She is Mary Smith. She is from Canada. She is also a teacher. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have three children. Peter, Helen and Dan. Peter is fifteen. Helen is thirteen and Dan is ten. They are at Mr.and Mrs.Smith`s school.根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”( )1.Peter`s father in the picture( )2. Mary`s father is Canadian and her mother is American.( )3. Mrs. Smith is a teacher ,too.( )4.Peter, Helen and Dan and their father and mother are in the same school.( )5Their school is in Canada.Hello, I am Tom. I study in a junior school. I have three men teachers. They are Mr. Carter. Mr. Green and Mr Black .Mr. Carter is a new teacher. He comes from the UK and teaches us math. His class is so funny that we all like him very much. Mr. Green is our art teacher. He is strict but he is so smart. He is our English teacher. He speaks well. They are all nice. We all like them.( )1. I study in _____ school.A. primaryB. juniorC. senior( )2.I have ______ new teacher(s)A. threeB. twoC. one( )3.Mr. Carter is a ______ teacher.A. EnglishB. mathC. Chinese( )4._______ is an English teacher.A. Mr. CarterB. Mr. BlackC. Mr. Green( )5.______ is smart.A.Mr. BlackB. Mr. CarterC. Mr. GreenI am a girl. I am twelve. I am__1_ school. My name is Hua Zhang. I am in Class One, Grade One. I am in the fifth Row. Jim is an Englis__2_.He is eleven He and I are in the same class. He is my friend. We __3_good friends. __4__is also my English teachers. Miss. Helen is my real English teacher. ___5__teachers well.( )1.A. in B. at C. for D. to( )2.A. boy B. girl C. man D. lady( )3.A. are B. were C. have been D. will be( )4.A. She B. This C. He D. You( )5.A. He B. I C. She D. YouToday we have two new students in our school. They are Japanese .They are fifteen. They are twins. They look the same as Chinese girls. One is in Row One. Another is Row Two They can speak Japanese and they can speak Chinese .They live in a Chinese family. They also want to know Chinese culture .Our teacher asks us to take care of them.We are happy in the same class. They like to play basketball. I like, too. We can play basketball together.根据短文意思,回答以下问题1.Where are they from2.Where do they live in China3.What do the Japanese like4.What languages do two Japanese girls speak5.Do they study in the same classThere are seven days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.Most people don`t work on Sunday and Saturday. From Monday to Friday are the workdays. Everyone works hard on workdays. They work hard for the country.根据短文意思,判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F.( )1.There are seven days in a year.( )2.Most people work on Saturday and Sunday( )3.People work hard for the country.( )4.Seven days are Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday. ( )5.People take a rest from Monday to Friday.I have a good friend in my home. It is a bird. Its name is Polly. It is three. It is yellow. It is also very beautiful. I play with it after school. Some of my classmates often come to my home to see it .Polly can speak every day I teach it to speak “How are you “Now it can speak “How are you”. She can speak to astranger sometimes I like it very much.( )1.What is my friend`s nameA. PollyB. AnnC. HelenD. Tom( )2. Polly is a ______.A. dogB. birdC. monkeyD. cat( )3.Polly is ______.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four( )4.I teach it to ______.A. danceB. playC. singD. speak( )5.Polly is ______.A.at school B. at home C. in a tree D. in the skyTom and Peter are friends. They are Australians. They are in the same school. They are in different classes. Their school is not far from their home.Tom is in Mr. Black`s class. He is thirteen. He is one of the best students in his class. Mr. Black`s class. Mrs. Black teaches English. Peter is good at English. But he is not good at Chinese.( )1.Tom and Peter are in______.A. ChinaB. EnglishC. AustraliaD. America( )2.Peter is______.A. good at ChineseB. in Mrs Black`s classC. not good at EnglishD. Tom`s sister( )3.______ is good at Chinese.A. TomB. JaneC. Mr. BlackD. Mrs. Black( )4.Mrs. Black is Peter`s _______.A. teacherB. motherC. friendD. classmate( )5.Which sentence is rightA. Tom and Peter are in the same class.B. Mr, and Mrs. Black are Tom and Peter`s parents.C. Mr .Black doesn`t do well in Chinese.D. Mrs. Black is Peter`s English teacher.Dear friend ,I`m an American school girl. My name is Alice Green. I`m twelve. My favorite subject is __1__. I like to sing very much.I have two brothers. __2_Favourite subject is P.E. They like to play football. My brothers and I are all at school. We go to ___3__from Monday to Friday. We don`t have any classes on Sunday and___4__ .I like reading very much.My father and my mother are teachers. They say China is great. What do you think about China Let`s be___5__. Please write to me soon.( )1.A. math B. P.E C. Chinese D. music( )2.A. Her B. His C. Their D. My( )3.A. work B. school C. cinema D. park( )4.A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Sunday( )5.A. friends B. classmates C. brothers D. sistersLadies and gentlemen, Let me introduce myself to you .My name is Xiaohong Liu. I am from Beijing, China. I am Chinese. I am a student. I am studying in a college now. My father is an engineer. He has a car. It is a Ford. If is an American car. He drives to work. My mother is a keyboard operator in a company. Her car is a Peugeot. They both love their jobs very much.1.What is Xiaohong Liu2.What does her father do3.What kind of car her father have4.What does her mother do5.What kind of car does her mother haveThis is a picture. In the picture you can see some hills, trees and a school. You can see some boys and girls. They are at school. The school is Jing Shan middle school. Hong Li is twelve. Nan Li twelve, too. They are in the same class. They are good friends. Mr.Zhang is their teachers. He teaches Chinese well. Miss. Gao is an English teacher. She can sing English songs well.( )1.____ is Hong Li and Nan Li`s Chinese teachers.A. Miss .WangB. Miss. GaoC. Miss. SmithD. Mr. Zhang( )2.The boys and girls are ______.A. at schoolB. at homeC. behind the hillD. under a tree( )3. Hong Li and Nan Li are_____.A. good studentsB. in different gradesC. all elevenD. good friends( )4. Hong Li and Nan Li are ________.A. elevenB. twelveC. thirteenD. fourteen( )5. _______ can sing songs well.A.Miss. GaoB. Miss . SmithC. Mr. ZhangD. Miss. WangI am a middle school student. My name is Peng Wang. I am fourteen now. I study at No. 3 Middle School. I am in Class Four, Grade Two. There are thirty-five boys and ten girls in my class. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We like English very much. We all study hard in English class.( )1.Peng Wang is______.A. elevenB. twelveC. thirteenD. fourteen( )2.There are _____ student in his class.A.30B.35C. 40D.45( )3.Which class is Peng Wang inA. Class Three, Grade TwoB. Class Four, Grade TwoC. Class Two, Grade FourD. Class Two, Grade Four( )4. Peng Wang have ______ classes in a day.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven( )5. Which sentence is wrongA. Peng Wang is in No. 6 middle schoolB. Peng Wang likes English every well.C. Peng Wang has six lessons every dayD. Peng Wang is a middle school student.。