高中英语外研版必修四第六模块知识点
外研版高中英语必修4 Module6 单元知识总结
单元知识总结1.die out=become extinct2.throw light one straight to the point4.due to/because of/as a result of/thanks to5.be/get close to…6.stick out (one’s tongue)7.be back in the news = be in the news again8.jump out of…9.get a clear look at…10.on the surface of the water11.take a photo/photograph/picture of…,take photos/photographs/pictures of…12.adapt (oneself) to…13.make up/invent an story14.dive into water15.go for16.be quite something/ be extraordinary/ be unusual17.be unlikely to do/ it is unlikely that…18.almost overnight = suddenly= all of a sudden19.according to…= in terms of…20.grow out of…21.be afraid of…22.a bringer of good fortune.23.The director of a local tourist office, Meng Fanying, said the monster, whichseemed to be black in color, was ten meters from the edge of the lake during the most recent sighting.24.Although no one really got a clear look at the mysterious creature, Xue Junlin, alocal photographer, claimed that its head looked like a horse.25.In another recent sighting, a group of soldiers claim they saw an animal movingon the surface of the water.26.A third report came from Li Xiaohe, who was visiting the lake with his family.27.He claims to have see n a round black creature mov ing quickly through the water.28.There have been reports of monsters in Lake Tianchi since the beginning of thelast century, although no one has seen one close up.29.They say that the low-temperature is unlikely to be able to support such largeliving creatures.30.It is 2189 meters high/in height and covers an area of about ten square kilometers.31.For a creature that doesn’t really exist, that’s quite something.32.The dragon was closely connected to the royal family.33.Dragons can be friendly or fierce.34.However, across the border in Wales, The red dragon which appears on the Welshflag is a positive symbol, indicating strength and a sense of national identity.35.Some experts believe it is due to the animals the myths grew out of.36.No one answers the phone. They must have already gone out.37.I can’t find my keys. I may/might have left them at the school yesterday.38.He might have given you more help, even though he was very busy.39.He can’t have left school, for her bike is still here.40.Tom could have taken the money. He was here alone yesterday.41.You shouldn’t have gone to see the film last night. You will take an examination inEnglish this afternoon.42.He should have arrived at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.43.You needn’t have watered the flowers, for it is going to rain.44.There have been great changes in China in the past few years = Great changeshave taken place in China in the past few years.1.灭绝2.阐明3.直奔主题。
外研版高中英语必修四Module6重难点知识点总结
外研版高中英语必修四Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World重难点知识点总结【重点单词】1.monster ['mɒnstə] n. 怪物2.attack [ə'tæk] vt. 袭击；攻击3.footprint ['fʊtˌprɪnt] n. 脚印；足迹4.hairy ['heəri] adj. 毛的；多毛的5.frightening [fraɪtnɪŋ] adj. 吓人的6.creature ['kri:tʃə] n. 动物；生物7.grey [ɡreɪ] adj. 灰色的8.claw [klɔ:] n. 爪9.exist [ɪɡ'zɪst] vi. 存在10.sharp [ʃɑ:p] adj. 锋利的；尖的11.nail [neɪl] n.（手、脚的）指甲；爪12.journal ['dʒɜ:nl] n. 杂志；学报；期刊13.sighting ['saɪtɪŋ] n.（珍奇动物等的）目击；发现14.seal [si:l] n. 海豹15.mysterious [mɪ'stɪəriəs] adj. 神秘的16.claim [kleɪm] vt. 声称17.surface ['sɜ:fɪs] n. 表面；水面18.horn [hɔ:n] n. （动物头上的）角19.dive [daɪv] vi. 潜水20.calm [kɑ:m] adj. 平静的21.sceptical ['skeptɪkl] adj. 怀疑的；不相信的22.unlikely [ʌn'laɪkli] adj. 不可能的23.volcanic [vɒl'kænɪk] adj. 火山的24.cover ['kʌvə] vt. 占地（多大面积）25.adapt [ə'dæpt] vi. 适应；适合26.disappear [ˌdɪsə'pɪə] vi. 不见；消失27.extinct [ɪk'stɪŋkt] adj. 绝种的；消亡了的28.evolve [ɪ'vɒlv] vi. 进化；演变29.fierce [fɪəs] adj. 凶猛的；残暴的30.destruction [dɪ'strʌkʃn] n. 毁坏31.generous ['dʒenərəs] adj. 有雅量的；大方的；心地高尚的32.unpredictable [ˌʌnprɪ'dɪktəbl] adj. 变化莫测的33.emperor ['empərə] n. 皇帝34.robe [rəʊb] n. 长袍35.reputation [ˌrepjʊ'teɪʃn] n. 名誉；名声36.border ['bɔ:də] n. 边境；国界37.positive ['pɒzətɪv] adj. 正面的38.indicate ['ɪndɪkeɪt] vt. 象征；暗示39.identity [aɪ'dentəti] n. 身份；特征40.myth [mɪθ] n. 神话；神话故事41.fortune ['fɔ:tʃən] n. 运气；命运；财富【重点短语】1.attack sb with sth 用某物攻击某人2.be attacked with a disease 患/害病3.make an attack on/upon 对……发动攻击4.a heart attack 心脏病突发e into existence 开始存在；形成；成立6.a struggle for existence 生存竞争7.calm down (使)安静下来8.sb. is unlikely to... 某人不可能……9.It is unlikely that... 不可能……10.be related to 与……有关，与……有联系11.relate... to... 把……与……联系起来12.There happens to be... 碰巧有……13.There appears to be... 似乎有……14.There seems to be... 好像有……15.have the fortune (luck) to do sth 有幸做某事16.make a fortune 发财17.try one’s fortune 碰碰运气18.die out (家族、物种)灭绝；灭亡；(习俗等)渐渐消失；(火)逐渐熄灭19.throw light on 帮助弄清楚；阐明某事e to light 暴露，被发现，表现出来21.bring to light 让人知道，公布于世e straight to the point 谈正题；开门见山23.beside/off the point 不切正题，无关紧要24.to the point 切题，中肯25.be on the point of 正要26.go for 适用于，应用于；喜欢，偏爱27.adapt oneself to 使自己适应于……28.according to 根据29.be connected with 与……有关系30.in order to 为了【重点句型】1.He quickly adapted himself to the way of life there.他很快适应了那里的生活方式。
外研社高中英语必修四单Book 4 Module 6
知识排查与背诵
重点单词突破
重点短语突破
句法与语法突破
语法填空突破
6.due to 由于；因……造成 重 7.stand out 突出；伸出；显眼 点 8.be sceptical about 怀疑 短 语 9.adapt to 适应 10.go for 袭击；抨击；适用；选择；喜欢
知识排查与背诵
重点单词突破
知识排查与背诵
重点单词突破 重点短语突破 句法与语法突破 语法填空突破
ation/ion/tion 构 词 记 忆
decoration /ˌ dek ə′reI ʃ n/
n.[U]&[C]装饰；装潢；装饰品 description /dI ′skrI pʃ n/ n.[C]&[U]描写； 形容； 叙述 destination /ˌ dest I ′neI ʃ n/ n.[C]目标；目的地； 终点 devotion /dI ′vəʊʃ n/ n.[U]献身；忠诚；热心
generous (大方的) of you to share your food
知识排查与背诵
重点单词突破
重点短语突破
句法与语法突破
语法填空突破
7．You can’t cross the border(边界) without a passport. 8．Police are trying to discover the identity (身份) of the baby found by the side of a road. 9．He claimed (声称) he won the horse race，though the video showed otherwise. 10.A red sky at night indicates (暗示；表明) that the following day will be fine weather.
必修4Module6外研社高中英语必修四单元6各知识点
④选择正确的句子： 他和Melissa相处得并不融洽，因此他不可能邀请她参加这个聚 会。( a )
a. He doesn’t get along well with Melissa, so he is unlikely to invite her to the party.
b. He doesn’t get along well with Melissa, so he is impossible to invite her to the party.
【熟词生义】根据语境选择最正确汉意：
The flood claimed hundreds of lives.
A.声称
B.认领
C.索赔
D.夺走
【解析】选D。claim有“使失踪、死亡〞之意。
4.unlikely adj.不可能的 ① The project is unlikely to succeed if not carefully planned. 如果不进展精心方案，这个工程就不可能成功。 ② It is unlikely that she will accept the plan made by the boss. 她不可能承受老板制订的方案。 ③ She gave an unlikely explanation for her behaviour. 她对自己的行为给出了一个让人难以置信的解释。
3.Other members of the royal family were allowed to wear dragon symbols,too,but with fewer claws and _o_f_a__d_i_ff_e_r_en__t __ _c_o_lo_u_r_(颜色不同). 4.Some experts believe it is _d_u_e__to__th__e_a_n_i_m_a_l_s_t_h_e_m__y_t_h_s_g_r_e_w_
外研版高中英语必修四module6知识点(精品)(2)
外研版高中英语必修四module6知识点(精品)(2)Useful Words and Expressions1. attack n. v. 攻击,袭击make an attack on the enemy对敌人进行袭击a troop under attack 遭受攻击的部队我突然从背后遭受袭击。
The village was attacked from the air. They made an air attack on the town.I was suddenly attacked from behind.have an attack of fever突发高烧a heart attack心脏病突发an attack of flu.患上流行性感冒2. exist vi.他们靠着一点钱生存着。
existence n. 存在come into existence Do you believe in the existence of God?They existed on very little money.3. dive v. n.1.为了救那个落水儿童，他从桥上跳进水中.He dived from the bridge to water in order to rescue the drowning child.2.他做了一个漂亮的跳水.He made a beautiful dive. 3.他向门口冲去. He made a dive for the door.4. He claims to have seen …You seem to have got the good news. She pretended to have seen the film. He claimed that he had finished the work but I didn’t believe him. claim that/to do/ to ha ve done5.coverv. 覆盖;包含, 包括; 占地面积; 走完…路, 看了几页书; 报道，对….进行采访; 涉及，be covered with (表状态) be covered by (表动作) Covered with a table cloth, the table looks very nice. (覆盖) The Red Army covered 25,000li during the Long March (走过)Our school covers an area of 20 square kilometers.我们学校占地面积二十平方公里。
外研版必修四Unit6知识点详析及练习(有答案)
重点单词详析：（1）attack【原句回放】It often gets angry and will attack anyone who goes close to it.它常变得很生气并攻击靠近它的人。
【点拨】attack vt. 攻击；进攻；侵袭；n. 攻击；进攻；(疾病等) 发作；着手attack sb. for sth. 由于某事而责难某人attack sb. with sth. 用……攻击某人attack on/against... 向……攻击be attacked with a disease 患病launch/make an attack on/upon...对……发动进攻under attack受到攻击a heart attack心脏病发作We attacked the enemy at dawn.在黎明时我们进攻敌人。
The soldiers made a strong attack on the enemy.战士们向敌人发起猛烈进攻。
The city came under attack during the night.城市在夜晚遭到攻击。
As far as I know, he died because of a heart attack.据我所知，他死于心脏病发作。
【拓展】attacker n. 攻击者（2）sharp【原句回放】the sharp nails that some animals and birds have on their feet一些动物和鸟的脚上有尖锐的趾甲【点拨】sharp adj. 锋利的；尖的；陡的，急转的；轮廓鲜明的；明显的；（感觉、味道）强烈的，辛辣的；刺耳的，刺骨的; adv. 猛烈地；尖锐地；尖利地；准时地I dislike the man; he has such a sharp tongue. 我不喜欢这个人，他爱说刻薄挖苦的话。
外研版高中英语必修四module6知识点(精品)
A.tail
B. head
C. back
5.If you dive into water you go_____.
A.feet first
B. bottom first
C. hands and head first
6. If you repeat something you ______.
A. do it again
9. If you are sceptical about something you ______. A. know nothing about it B. believe it to be true C. don’t really believe it
10. The temperature of something is A. how heavy it is B. how hot or cold it is C. how deep it is
1. A sighting is when someone _____. 2. A. sees something 3. B. finds something 4. C. puts something somewhere.
2.A seal is _____. A. a kind of animal B. a swimmer C. a kind of boat
He dived from the bridge to water in order to rescue the drowning child.
2.他做了一个漂亮的跳水．
3H.e made a beautiful dive. 3.他向门口冲去．
He made a dive for the door.
外研社高中英语必修四单元6各知识点
a
15
她宣称曾被总统接见过。 ② It is claimed that some teachers in our school are working 90 hours a week.
a
17
①The children are finding it hard to adapt to their new school.孩子们觉得 很难适应新学校。
②These materials can be adapted for use with older children.这些材料改一下 可以给大一点的孩子们用。
a
8
——字词入章，相得益彰 Research indicates that some animals are disappearing from the world.The reason why they go extinct is not a mystery.As we all know，many people hunt the animals or even destroy their habitats to make a fortune，forcing the animals to adapt to their new environment or die out.The pollution also poses a great threat to their existence.Fortunately，people have realized the seriousness of the problem and worked together to protect the animals.
最新高中英语外研版必修四第六模块知识点
必修四第六模块知识点1.attack sb with sth用某物攻击某人2.make an attack on对----进行攻击3.under attack在攻击之下4. a heart attack心脏病突发5.be frightened at对----感到害怕6.be frifhtened of doing sth害怕做某事7.frighten sb into doing sth吓得某人做某事8.frighten sb out of doing sth吓得某人不要做某事9.claim to do sth声称做某事10.make a claim for提出-----的要求11.have a claim on有要求---的权利12.It is claimed that据说13.claim sth from sb向某人索要某物14.make a claim to sth认领某物15.exist in存在于---之中16.exist on靠---为生e into existance产生18.in existence存在19.be unlikely to do不可能做20.It’s unlikely that不可能-----21.cover---with---用----覆盖22.be covered with/by用----覆盖23.stick to坚持24.stick sth into sth把----插入----25.stick sth on sth把----粘在---上26.be stuck in陷入27.indicate sth象征-----，表明----，标志-----28.indicate sth to sb向某人表示---29.make a /one’s fortune发大财30.try one’s fortune碰运气fortunatelyadv幸运地31.seek one’s fortune寻求致富之路32.have the fortune to do sth有幸做某事、33.be fortune in doing sth在----方面运气好34.have a repution for/as因为、作为-----而有名气35.live up to one’s repution不负盛名36.have a repution for/as因为、作为-----而有名气37.throw light on阐明某事e to light为人所知，揭露，被披露39.bring sth to light揭露，暴露e straight to the ligh谈正题，开门见山41.to the point切题，中肯42.off the point离题43.be on the point of doing sth正要做某事44.at one point曾经，一度45.there’s no point in doing sth做某事没有意义46.be different from与----不同47.go for选择，喜欢，去找，努力争取，也适用于---48.a symbol of----的标志49.according to根据50.due to由于，归根于51.be due to do sth预期做某事52.Thanks to幸亏，由于53.because of由于---的结果54.owing to由于55.be connected to与----有联系56.adapt/adjust--- to --- 使---适应于57.adapt/adjust oneself to使自己适应58.adapt ---for 为---改编59.adapt from根据----改编60.be/get close to接近61.close down关门，倒闭62.get a clear look at看清楚某事物63.make a dive for向----冲去64.dive into埋头于，潜入65.be generous to sb对某人宽容，大方66.be generous with用钱等大方67.be mean to sb对某人刻薄68.be mean with sth对某人吝啬69.die out灭绝，死光，70.die down减弱，平息71.die away慢慢变弱72.die off相继死去73.die for为---而死，渴望74.die of死于，（内因）75.die from死于（外因）。
必修4-Module-6外研社高中英语必修四单元6各知识点
C.侵袭;侵蚀
②This is a deadly disease that can attack the brain.
A.侵袭；侵害
B.批评；责难
C.袭击;殴打
答案：①B ②A
第十六页，编辑于星期二：二十二点 二十九分。
2.exist vi.存在；生存
(1)exist in
exist on=live on There exist(s) ... (2)existence n. come into existence
Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World
自然界未解之谜
点击进入相应模块
第一页，编辑于星期二：二十二点 二十九分。
Ⅰ.单词盘点
根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇
1. __a_tt_a_c_k_ (vt.)袭击；攻击 2. _c_la_i_m_ (vt.)声称
第六页，编辑于星期二：二十二点 二十九分。
Ⅱ.短语回放 1.接近，靠近
2.伸出
3.对……怀疑 4.与……有关 5.适应
____g_o_c_l_o_s_e to __s_t_ic_k__o_u_t
_____b__e_s_c_e_p_t_ic_a__l about
____________
be related to
→____f_o_r_tu_n_a_t_el(yadv.) 幸运地
第五页，编辑于星期二：二十二点 二十九分。
【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空
①The girl was __fr_ig_h_t_e_n_ed__ into crying by the ___fr_ig_h_t_e_n_in_g_story. (frighten)
外研高中必修4module6知识辅导
外研高中必修4 module6 知识指导必修 4 第 6 模块知识指导要点单词【词条 1】 attackIt often gets angry and will attack anyone who goes close to it. (Page 51)【点拨】这句话的意思是“它常常生气，会侵袭凑近它的任何人”。
此中attack为及物动词，意思是“侵袭” ， attack 也可作不及物动词。
如：A girl was attacked and robbed by two strong men.The enemy attacked during the night.【拓展】1. attack 也可当“抨击”讲，搭配为attack sb. / sth. (for sth. / doing sth.) 。
如：He was attacked for his corruption.2. attack 也可作名词，和动词launch / make 等搭配，launch / make an attack (on sb. / sth.) 攻击。
如：They launched an attack on racism.【词条 2】claim【课文原句】 He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water.（ Page 52）【点拨】这句话的意思是“他说他看见一个圆形黑色的东西在湖面迅速游过”。
此中claim 的意思是“宣称，宣称”，后可跟that从句或动词不定式。
如：I don ’tclaim to be an expert.He claimed he should be given a fairer opportunity.【拓展】 claim 的意思还有：1.要求，认领。
如：Has anyone claimed this watch?2. 索赔，讨取。
外研版高中英语必修四module6知识点
4. He claims to have seen … You seem to have got the good news. She pretended to have seen the film. He claimed that he had finished the work but I didn’t believe him. claim that/to do/ to have done
1.为了救那个落水儿童，他从桥上跳进水 中．
He dived from the bridge to water in order to rescue the drowning child.
2.他做了一个漂亮的跳水．
He made a beautiful dive. 3.他向门口冲去．
He made a dive for the door.
students
精品PPT
7.evolve 进化；发展
1.The three species evolved from a single ancestor.
2.The company has evolved into a major chemical factory．
精品PPT
8.die out 消失,灭绝 The old traditions are dying out. 古老的传统正在消失。 9.throw light on 阐明某事,帮助弄清楚 The notes threw light on the texts. 这些注解有助于课文的理解。
他无法使他的生活方式适应公司。
精品PPT
adapted to adapt _t_o_his disability.
2.It’s common that young people can adapt _t_o__new changes and new environment quickly.
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必修四第六模块知识点
1.attack sb with sth用某物攻击某人
2.make an attack on对----进行攻击
3.under attack在攻击之下
4. a heart attack心脏病突发
5.be frightened at对----感到害怕
6.be frifhtened of doing sth害怕做某事
7.frighten sb into doing sth吓得某人做某
事
8.frighten sb out of doing sth吓得某人不要
做某事
9.claim to do sth声称做某事
10.make a claim for提出-----的要求
11.have a claim on有要求---的权利
12.It is claimed that据说
13.claim sth from sb向某人索要某物
14.make a claim to sth认领某物
15.exist in存在于---之中
16.exist on靠---为生
e into existance产生
18.in existence存在
19.be unlikely to do不可能做
20.It’s unlikely that不可能-----
21.cover---with---用----覆盖
22.be covered with/by用----覆盖
23.stick to坚持
24.stick sth into sth把----插入----
25.stick sth on sth把----粘在---上
26.be stuck in陷入
27.indicate sth象征-----，表明----，标志-----
28.indicate sth to sb向某人表示---
29.make a /one’s fortune发大财
30.try one’s fortune碰运气fortunately
adv幸运地
31.seek one’s fortune寻求致富之路
32.have the fortune to do sth有幸做某事、
33.be fortune in doing sth在----方面运气好
34.have a repution for/as因为、作为-----而
有名气
35.live up to one’s repution不负盛名
36.have a repution for/as因为、作为-----而
有名气
37.throw light on阐明某事e to light为人所知，揭露，被披露
39.bring sth to light揭露，暴露
e straight to the ligh谈正题，开门见
山
41.to the point切题，中肯
42.off the point离题
43.be on the point of doing sth正要做某事
44.at one point曾经，一度
45.there’s no point in doing sth做某事没有
意义
46.be different from与----不同
47.go for选择，喜欢，去找，努力争取，
也适用于---
48.a symbol of----的标志
49.according to根据
50.due to由于，归根于
51.be due to do sth预期做某事
52.Thanks to幸亏，由于
53.because of由于---的结果
54.owing to由于
55.be connected to与----有联系
56.adapt/adjust--- to --- 使---适应于
57.adapt/adjust oneself to使自己适应
58.adapt ---for 为---改编
59.adapt from根据----改编
60.be/get close to接近
61.close down关门，倒闭
62.get a clear look at看清楚某事物
63.make a dive for向----冲去
64.dive into埋头于，潜入
65.be generous to sb对某人宽容，大方
66.be generous with用钱等大方
67.be mean to sb对某人刻薄
68.be mean with sth对某人吝啬
69.die out灭绝，死光，
70.die down减弱，平息
71.die away慢慢变弱
72.die off相继死去
73.die for为---而死，渴望
74.die of死于，（内因）
75.die from死于（外因）。