2019-2020年中考英语专题复习资料-短语汇总

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2019-2020年中考英语《第十三章：英语的非谓语动词》复习讲义

2019-2020年中考英语《第十三章：英语的非谓语动词》复习讲义非谓语动词是指不能作谓语的动词形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分间和过去分词。

非谓语动词是历年中考考查的重点之一，因为它们结构复杂，功能繁多，也是学生难以掌握的语法点。

考查重点主要有动词不定式与动名词作宾语的固定拼配，现在分词与过去分词作形容词的区别，动词不定式的各种用法。

学习过程中要多做练习，夯实基础。

内容导视知识点1动词不定式知识点2动名词知识点3现在非常知识点4过去分词知识详单知识点1动词不定式不定式由“to+动词原形”构成，其否定形式是“not to+动词原形”。

不定式可以带宾语状语构成不定式短语，没有人称和数的变化，但有时态和语态的变化。

1.不定式的结构结构例句一般式主动:to do She was invited by the school to speak to the newstudents.她受到学校的邀请为新生讲话。

The meeting to be held tomorrow is very important.明天要开的会议很重要。

被动:to be done进行时主动:to be doing He pretended to be reading a book when Icame in.当我进来时，他假装在看书。

完成时主动:to have done We seem to have met somewhere.我们仿佛在哪儿见过。

This book is reported to have been translated into German.据报道，这本书已经被译成德语。

被动:to have beendone【知识拓展】不定式的完成时表示动作发生在谓语动作之前，“to have done”表示主动、完成，而“to have been done”表示被动，完成。

完成进行时主动:to have beendoing(表示动作在谓语动作发生之前一直在进行)John is said to have been working in that computercompany since then.据说约翰自从那时以来一直在那家电脑公司工作。

中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些

中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些不积跬步，无以至千里;不积小流，无以成江海。

对于中考的这考试，每天只需进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，通过考试就会更容易一点点。

下面小编给大家整理了关于中考英语必考短语知识点的内容，欢迎阅读，内容仅供参考!中考英语必考短语知识点1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at[1] (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I m afraed to go out at night I m afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don t be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I m like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表____的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He s strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定初中英语答题技巧有哪些把听力关键词记下来考生拿到试卷，贴好条形码、写完考号、姓名之后，应抓紧一切时间先看听力题。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。

2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些，可是不多。

3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。

4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。

5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。

6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头，开始雕刻起来。

7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后，我和我的朋友去打篮球。

8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。

初三英语短语大全汇总

初三英语短语大全汇总1. get along with意思：与某人相处融洽例句：She gets along with her classmates very well.2. be interested in意思：对...感兴趣例句：I am interested in playing basketball.3. take care of意思：照顾例句：My mother takes care of me very well.4. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to summer vacation.5. go on a trip意思：去旅行例句：We are going on a trip next week.6. give up意思：放弃例句：Don't give up easily.7. be afraid of意思：害怕例句：I am afraid of spiders.8. make a decision意思：做出决定例句：He made a decision to study abroad.9. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：She is proud of her achievements.10. get used to意思：习惯于例句：I am getting used to the new school.11. go for a walk意思：去散步例句：I like to go for a walk after dinner.12. make progress意思：取得进步例句：He has made great progress in his studies.13. be good at意思：擅长例句：She is good at playing the piano.14. take a break意思：休息一下例句：Let's take a break and have some coffee.15. keep in touch with意思：和...保持联系例句：I will keep in touch with you when I go abroad.16. be busy with意思：忙于例句：She is busy with her homework.17. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：We are proud of our school.18. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns doing the housework.19. be worth意思：值得例句：The book is worth reading.20. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.21. look up to意思：尊敬例句：I look up to my parents.22. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the party.23. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.24. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：He was angry with his brother for breaking his toy.25. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of listening to the same song.26. be famous for意思：因...而出名例句：Shenzhen is famous for its high-tech industry.27. take care意思：保重例句：Take care and have a safe trip.28. belong to意思：属于例句：This book belongs to me.29. hang out with意思：和...一起玩耍例句：I like to hang out with my friends on weekends.30. get ready for意思：准备好...例句：Get ready for the exam tomorrow.31. be similar to意思：与...相似例句：These two pictures are similar to each other.32. be different from意思：与...不同例句：His opinion is different from mine.33. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：She is proud of her daughter's achievements.34. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Eating fruits is good for your health.35. be busy with意思：忙于例句：We are busy with our work.36. be late for意思：迟到例句：He was late for school today.37. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with him for forgetting her birthday.38. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of doing the same thing every day.39. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.40. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.41. be worth意思：值得例句：The book is worth reading.42. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.43. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.44. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for class.45. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her friend for lying to her.46. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of studying all day.47. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the weekend.48. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the chores.49. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.50. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Eating vegetables is good for your health.51. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：I am responsible for organizing the event.52. be late for意思：迟到例句：I don't want to be late for the party.53. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her brother for taking her things without permission.54. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：He is tired of doing the same job every day.55. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.56. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns cleaning the classroom.57. be worth意思：值得例句：This painting is worth a lot of money.58. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Drinking water is good for your health.59. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the event.60. be late for意思：迟到例句：I am sorry for being late for the meeting.61. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：I am angry with him for not keeping his promise.62. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day.63. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer holiday.64. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.65. be worth意思：值得例句：This book is worth reading.66. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.67. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.68. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.69. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with him for forgetting her birthday.70. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of doing the same thing every day.71. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.72. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.73. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.74. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.75. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.76. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for class.77. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her friend for lying to her.78. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of studying all day.79. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the weekend.80. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the chores.81. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.意思：对...有益例句：Eating vegetables is good for your health.83. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：I am responsible for organizing the event.84. be late for意思：迟到例句：I don't want to be late for the party.85. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her brother for taking her things without permission.86. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：He is tired of doing the same job every day.87. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.88. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns cleaning the classroom.89. be worth意思：值得例句：This painting is worth a lot of money.90. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Drinking water is good for your health.91. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the event.意思：迟到例句：I am sorry for being late for the meeting.93. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：I am angry with him for not keeping his promise.94. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day.95. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer holiday.96. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.97. be worth意思：值得例句：This book is worth reading.98. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.99. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.100. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.。

初中英语中考必背词组汇总(共305个)(考前必看光速逆袭)

初中英语中考必背词组汇总(共305个)(考前必看光速逆袭)中考英语必背词组汇总A1.a bit (of)有一点，一会2.a few一些，少量3.a kind of一种，一类4.a little一点，少许5.a lot of许多，大量6.a number of一些，许多7.a pair of一双，一副8.a piece of一块，一张，一根，一片9.above all首先，首要10.according to根据，按照11.after all毕竟，终究12.after class课后13.again and again反复地，再三地14.agree to do sth.同意做某事29.be proud of骄傲，自豪30.be strict with sb / in sth对……严格要求31.belong to属于32.both...and两个都，既……又……33.break down损坏；(把化合物等)分解，(汽车) 抛锚34.break in闯入，强行进入；插嘴，打断35.break out(战役、火警等)忽然发生，迸发42.call in召来，调集，来访43.call on拜访，访问；号召，呼吁44.call up调集，打德律风45.care for喜欢；照顾(病人)46.carry on继续下去；继续开展47.carry out开展，执行48.catch up with遇上(或跨越)49.change into转换成，把……变成50.check in报到，登记51.check out查明；结账52.clear up整理，收拾，(天气)放晴e across(有时)遇见(或发觉)e back返来，想起来e down落，下来70.day and night日昼夜夜71.deal with处置惩罚，对于72.depend on (upon)依靠，相，赖73.die out消逝，沦亡78.each other相互15.agree with sb.同意或人的见地16.all kinds of林林总总的17.all over到处，遍及，结束18.all right行了，好吧，(病)好了19.arrive at (in) a place到达某地20.as a result(作为)结果21.as far as(表示程度，范围)就……；尽……22.as if / though好像，好像23.as long as只要24.as soon as一……就……25.as usual平日，平常地26.as well as除……之外(也)27.as well也，还有28.as…as像，好像B36.bring up教育，培养37.build up逐步建立38.by accident / chance偶然39.byair(bus,train,ship)乘飞机(大众汽车、火车、轮船)40.in the day / daytime日间，在白天41.by the way顺便说Ce from出生(于)，来自e in进入，进来e on来吧，从速；加油e out出来；出版；发芽；开花e to共计，达到e true变成理想，成为究竟e up上来，上升，仰面eupwith追上；想出(主意)；找出(答案)pare to与……相比pare with与……相比66.congratulate sb on sth祝贺……67.connect with与……相连68.cut down砍倒69.cut off堵截D74.different from与……不同75.divide…into…把……分成……76.do / try one's best to do尽最大的努力77.dosomecleaning(shopping)做扫除(买工具) E79.earn / make one's / a living营生180.either…or大概……大概……81.enjoy oneself过得愉快82.even if纵然，虽然85.face to face面对面86.fall asleep入睡87.fall ill患病，病倒88.far away遥远的89.far from远离90.feel like doing想要……，感觉要……91.fill…with用……添补92.fill in填充101.get along with与……相处102.get away逃；离103.get back返回；回来；回家104.get close (to)靠近105.get down降下106.get in进入，收获，达到107.get off脱下(衣服等)；下车108.get on with sb.与……相处109.get on上车；度日；希望110.get through经由过程，穿过；拨通(德律风) 111.get together集会，联欢112.get up起床；起立113.give away分发；赠送114.give back清偿；送回115.give in屈服，让步116.give out分发；发出(声音，光等)；公布131.had better (do)最好(做)132.hand in上交；缴纳133.hand out分发134.hang on(打电话)不挂断，等待片刻135.hang up挂断电话136.have a cold患感冒137.have a good time玩得高兴138.have classes上课139.have fun with玩得高兴140.have to不能不；必需150.in a hurry慌忙，很快地151.in a word简言之，总之152.in all总之153.in common配合，共有154.in danger处在危险中155.in fact究竟上，实践上156.in front of在……前面83.even though即使，尽管84.ever since自那时起直到现在F93.find out查明，发觉，相识94.first of all首先，首要95.for ever永久96.for example例如97.from now on从今当前，此后98.from then on从那时起99.from time to time不时，偶尔100.from…to从……到……G117.give up放弃118.go ahead走在前面；请吧，做吧119.go away走开，离去120.go by走过；颠末；曩昔121.go fishing (shopping, skating)(去)钓鱼(买东西，滑冰)122.go for a walk漫步123.go off走开，拜别124.go on doing…继续干某事125.go on继续126.go on with连续127.go out出去，熄灭128.go over细致搜检，温习129.go through浏览，翻阅，经由过程130.grow up长大成人，成长H141.hear from收到……的来142.hear of据说，知道143.help oneself to sth请随便吃点144.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事145.help…out匡助或人办理艰巨146.hold on等一等(别挂电话)147.hold one's breath屏住呼吸148.hundreds of几百，成百上千149.hurry up从速，快点I157.in need of需要，缺少158.in order that为了159.in order to / so as to为了160.in order按顺序161.in other words换句话说162.in peace安静，宁静163.in public当众；公布2164.in surprise受惊，诧异165.in the end最后，终究168.join in / take part in插手，插手169.just now目前，适才170.keep doing sth.继续做某事171.keep off勿踏，勿踩172.keep on继续(进行)ugh at讽刺178.lead to导致，导向179.let in让……进来，放进180.let out放掉，保守181.live on以……为主食，靠……为生182.look after照应183.look ahead向前看，展望未来184.look down upon / on看不起，轻视192.make a face做鬼脸，做哭脸193.make friends with与……交朋友194.make up of有……组成，构成195.make up one's mind to do下决心199.neither…nor既不……也不……200.next to紧接着，相邻，次于201.no longer / more不再202.not any more / longer不再203.not at all一点也不，绝非208.of course固然209.on duty值日，值班210.on foot走路，步行211.on show展出，在上演(放映)212.on time准时213.on / over the radio通过收音机214.once again再一次222.pass by颠末223.pay attention to留意224.pay back偿还(借款等)225.pay for付款226.pick out选出227.pick up拾起，捡起，接收；开车去接228.point out指出229.point to指向238.rather than而不，非239.refer to提到，涉及，有关166.in time及时，来得及167.instead of代替，而不是J-K173.keep one's word守174.keep up坚持；坚持；连续175.knock at / on敲176.knock into sb.撞上L185.look for寻觅186.look forward to盼望187.look into向……里面看去；调查188.look out留意，留神189.look through看穿，浏览190.look up查找191.lots of很多，大量M196.make up和解，扮装lions of数以百万计；大量大198.more or less或多或少N204.not only…but also不但……而且……205.not so…as不像，不如206.not till / until直到……才207.now and then不时，偶尔O215.once more再一次216.once upon a time从前，很久以前217.one after another一个接一个218.ought to应该219.out of breath上气不接下气220.out of work赋闲221.over and over again反复，屡次反复P230.prevent…from故障，防止，防备231.put away贮存；把……收好232.put down记下；放下233.put off推迟234.put on weight发福，增长体重235.put on穿，戴上，上演；播放236.put out毁灭，关熄237.putup挂起；举起；贴(广告等)；支起；建造R240.regard…as把……看作241.right away立即，马上3242.right now立刻，立时243.ring back回德律风244.ring up打德律风给247.save one's life挽救某人生命248.see…off为某人送行249.sell out卖完，出售250.send for派人去叫(请)；订购251.send out收回，调派252.send up发出，射出253.separat e…from…分开254.set free开释，束缚255.set off动身，起程；使爆发256.set out出发；开始257.show off夸耀，施展阐发自己258.side by side肩并肩，一起259.so as to为了271.take away拿走272.take it easy别着急，别严重273.take off脱下，腾飞274.take one's time自在，慢慢动作275.take out取出276.take place发生277.take the place of取代，代替278.take up占去，占领(工夫、位置等) 279.talk about谈论，谈论280.talk of谈论，议论；谈到，谈及281.the day after tomorrow后天282.the day before yesterday前天283.the more…, the more…越……就越……284.the other day前几天，某日297.up and down上下，来回ed to do sth过去常常299.be used to sth / doing sth习惯于300.wait for等候，等待301.wake up醒来245.run away逃跑，失控246.run out of / use up用完S260.so ...as to如此……以至于261.so far到目前为止262.so / as long as只要263.so…that太……以至于……264.sooner or later迟早，日夕265.speed up加快速度266.spend…on sth / (in) doing sth在……上花钱267.stand for代表，象征268.stop doing sth停止做某事269.stop to do sth停下来做某事270.such as比方T285.think about斟酌(是不是去做)286.think of想起，考虑；认为，看法287.thousands of成千上万，几千288.throw away抛弃289.too…to太……以至于不……290.try on试穿，试试看291.try out实验292.turn down关小，低调；拒绝293.turnoff/out关掉(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)294.turnon打开(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)295.turn over翻动，梨翻(土地)296.turn up到达，来到；开大(声音)U-W302.work out算出，解决303.worry about担心，烦恼304.write down写下，记下。

中考常考高频核心词组短语592个汉译英,默写背会英语就可以考高分

中考核心词组短语高频短语592个英译汉1.喜欢做某事____________2.习惯性喜欢做某事____________3.厌恶做某事____________4.恨做某事____________5.开始做某事____________6.不能忍受做某事；吃不消；不堪____________7.忍受不了做某事____________8.意味着做某事____________9.继续做另一件事____________10.继续做某事____________11.停下来去做某事____________12.停止做某事；不做某事了____________13.擅长于；善于____________14.当心；小心____________15.被......覆盖；铺满____________16.为......做好准备____________17.对...感到惊奇；对...吃惊____________18.对...感兴趣；喜爱____________19.出生于____________20.（有能力）做某事____________21.生某人的气____________22.对......感到满意____________23.以......而著名____________24.对......严格____________25.来自____________26.做得（做）____________27.迟到____________28.由......制成____________29.由...做成；用...做成____________30.对......满意____________31.回来____________32.下来；下降____________33.请进____________34.赶快；来吧；加油____________35.露出；出现____________36.出现；发生____________37.来自...；从...来____________38.做家庭作业____________39.尽某人最大努力____________40.购物____________41.做饭____________42.读；阅读____________43.打扫卫生____________44.干得好；搞好工作；做件好事____________45.晨练；做早操____________46.在...方面做得好____________47.起床____________48.为...准备好____________49.继续下去；不松劲；不停止进行____________50.与...相处（融洽）____________51.回来____________52.除掉；处理掉____________53.到达；收割；当选；被录取____________54.上（车、船等）____________55.下（火车、公共汽车等）____________56.去...；到达____________57.作报告；做演讲____________58.归还____________59.给...上课____________60.投降；屈服；让步____________61.放弃____________62.（对做某事的）许可____________63.去看电影____________64.上床睡觉____________65.铺床____________66.上学____________67.上大学____________68.复习；仔细检查____________69.去钓鱼____________70.去滑冰；去溜冰____________71.去游泳____________72.买东西____________73.回家____________74.去那里____________75.四处走动（流传）（疾病）传播；分配____________76.上升____________77.出去散步____________78.发生；进行____________79.继续干某事____________80.外出____________81.试一试____________82.玩得高兴____________83.吃早饭____________84.吃午饭____________85.吃晚饭；吃晚餐____________86.头痛____________87.发烧____________88.患感冒____________89.看一看；看一眼____________90.看...一眼____________91.休息；休息一下____________92.休息一会儿____________93.散步；出去走走____________94.参加体育运动____________95.最好做某事____________96.和某人说几句话____________97.保持；维持；继续（某活动）____________98.保持沉默安静____________99.让某人一直做某事____________100.吵闹；发出响声____________101.谋生____________102.做鬼脸____________103.做鬼脸____________104.交朋友；建立友谊____________ 105.与...成为朋友____________106.犯错误____________107.犯错误；出错____________108.让位；腾出地方____________109.生火____________110.由...（产地）制造____________111.从...朝外看____________112.仰望；查阅；尊敬；拜访____________ 113.照看；照顾____________114.看上去；显得____________115.小心；当心____________116.把...看作；认为____________117.向四周看____________118.看；观看____________119.穿上；增加（体重）；上演；举办____________120.修建____________121.流入；投入；驶入____________ 122.全神贯注于...之中____________ 123.放下____________124.将...投入... ____________125.设立；开动____________126.引发；触发某事；偏向于动身；出发____________127.出发；动身____________128.去请（医生...) ____________129.发出；送出____________130.结果为...；以...结束____________ 131.听从某人的劝告____________132.取出____________133.记下；拿下；拆卸；病倒____________ 134.发生____________135.坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务____________136.取代；代替____________137.散步____________138.放轻松；不着急____________139.照顾____________140.看一下____________141.拿走；带走____________142.拿回；撤消____________143.抓住____________144.起飞；脱下；卸载；删除____________ 145.参加____________146.（积极）参加____________147.拍照____________148.吃药____________149.打开____________150.关掉；关闭____________151.转身进入；拐入；交出____________ 152.把...变成... ____________153.求助于；转向____________154.调小；调低____________155.打篮球____________156.玩足球____________157.弹钢琴____________158.戏弄某人；对...恶作剧；开...的玩笑____________159.仔细考虑____________160.到达（某地）____________161.到达；抵达；到达（某地）____________ 162.吃光；用完；消耗____________ 163.了解（到）；找出（信息）____________ 164.举起____________165.赶快____________166.报名参加（比赛）____________ 167.习惯于（某事物）____________168.过去（常常）... ____________169.设法弄懂；计算出____________ 170.请求；寻求____________171.付...钱；买... ____________172.等候____________173.（从...)跌落____________174.追上；赶上；和...算旧账；使...最终尝到苦果____________175.同意某人的意见；同意某人的看法；同意某人的话____________176.谈论____________177.考虑____________178.对...担心____________179.追；追赶____________180.敲（门, ......) ____________181.对...吼叫；对...喊____________182.扔掉____________183.努力工作（学习）；从事于；致力于___________184.排队____________185.变成____________186.跑进；和...相撞；撞上；偶然遇见；碰见（某人）____________187.听说____________188.想；认为____________189.拿到；找到；抓住；掌握____________ 190.代替；而不是____________191.上交____________192.收到...的来信____________193.立刻；马上____________194.终于；最后____________ 195.开始____________196.在...岁时____________ 197.在...结束时____________ 198.在...的开始____________ 199.在...脚下____________ 200.同时____________201.在晚上；在夜里____________ 202.在中午____________203.在...的帮助下____________ 204.不久；过一会儿____________ 205.从现在开始____________ 206.从那时起____________ 207.离...很远____________ 208.不久；过一会儿____________209.顺便说____________210.一点点地；逐渐地____________ 211.总共；合计____________ 212.事实上；实际上____________ 213.匆忙____________214.在...中间____________215.马上；一会儿____________ 216.立刻；一会儿____________ 217.及时；适时____________ 218.准时；按时____________ 219.当众；在公共场合____________ 220.为了____________221.在...前面____________222.最终____________223.惊奇地；吃惊地____________224.依次；轮流；逐个；反过来；相应地___________225.当然；一定____________226.稍微；有一点儿；短时间；短距离____________227.一点____________228.许多____________229.在某人去...的路上____________ 230.步行____________231.一个关于太空的报告____________ 232.另一方面____________233.在周末____________234.在周末____________235.在左边____________236.在右边____________237.在...的另一边；在...的背面____________ 238.通过收音机；用无线电____________ 239.使某人高兴的是____________240.使某人惊讶的是____________241.一些____________242.少数几个；一些____________243.一点____________244.许多的... ____________245.一块、片、张...... ____________246.一杯... ____________247.一（玻璃）杯... ____________248.很多的；堆积如山的____________ 249.一箱（盒）... ____________250.一份...... ____________251.同意做某事____________252.决定做某事____________253.碰巧做某事____________254.建议某人（不要）做某事____________ 255.允许某人做某事；承认；认可____________256.要求某人做某事____________257.鼓励某人做某事____________258.承认做过某事____________259.建议做某事____________260.避免____________261.考虑做某事____________262.逃避做...... ____________263.继续做某事____________264.看见某人正在做某事____________ 265.阻止某人做某事____________266.使...做... ____________267.听见某人做某事____________ 268.看到某人做某事____________ 269.一种；一类____________ 270.片刻之后____________ 271.若干；许多____________ 272.一双；一副____________ 273.整天____________274.整天____________275.各种各样的____________ 276.终身；一辈子____________ 277.到处；遍及____________ 278.全世界____________279.行了；好了____________ 280.仍然；还是____________281.一直；始终____________282.和......一样____________283.尽可能做某事；尽量......____________ 284.一......就____________285.吃早餐____________286.在家____________287.在...的前头____________288.现在；此时____________289.有时；不时地____________290.在工作____________291.对某事感到生气____________ 292.与......不同；不同于____________ 293.充满；装满____________294.不擅长____________295.对......有害；不利于____________296.准备好____________297.分解____________298.感冒____________299.改变主意____________300.过来；突然感到；顺便来访；在上空（上方）经过____________301.日复一日地____________302.互相；彼此____________303.不是......就是____________304.玩得高兴；过得快乐____________ 305.落后____________306.遥远的____________307.喜爱（做）......;想要（做）......____________308.从......到____________309.下来；吞下；取下；拿下；卸下；使紧张不安；使沮丧（或抑郁）____________ 310.穿衣服____________311.陷入____________312.与...相处；进展____________313.从...内出来；逃避；避免____________ 314.变暖____________315.回去____________316.去散步____________317.睡着；睡觉____________318.长大；成年____________319.半小时____________320.上课____________321.不得不；必须____________322.帮助某人做某事____________323.开个会____________324.等等（别挂电话）____________ 325.多久；多长____________326.多少（用于可数名词）____________ 327.多少（用于不可数名词）____________ 328.多久一次；多常____________329.多大____________330.成百上千的；数以百计的____________ 331.用英语____________332.在前方；在正对面；在人注意的地方_________333.请稍等____________334.正在那时____________335.过后；以后____________336.嘲笑；因...而发笑____________337.听____________338.调查；检查____________339.从...上面看；检查；查看；忽略；原谅____________340.看起来都一模一样____________ 341.确定____________342.中学____________343.既不......也不____________344.没关系；不用担心____________ 345.不再____________346.一点也不____________347.丝毫；一点；根本（不）____________ 348.不如......____________349.展示；演出____________350.在中途；即将来临____________351.往外...... ____________352.那边____________353.传递____________354.玩；摆弄____________355.邮局____________356.从...驶出；驶离车站；出站；脱离；退出____________357.马上；立刻____________358.现在____________359.派遣；发送；赶出；解雇____________ 360.送达；发送____________361.坐下____________362.太......以致......____________363.锻炼____________364.享受时间；不着急；慢慢来____________365.和......交谈____________366.自学____________367.讲诉；告诉关于...信息____________ 368.另一个（有范围）____________ 369.太......而不能____________370.试穿____________371.一上一下地____________372.非常；很多的____________373.穿破；损坏；使筋疲力尽；耗尽____________374.从事...；忙于... ____________375.写下；记下____________376.一块蛋糕；小菜一碟；轻松的事____________377.与...在一起____________378.同意____________379.能；会____________380.害怕做...____________381.害怕____________382.远离____________383.忙于某事；忙着做某事____________ 384.忙于某事；忙着做... ____________ 385.注意；当心；小心____________ 386.对某人友好____________387.用...装满____________388.计划...；打算... ____________389.试着____________390.想要____________391.忘记做过某事____________392.想起来做过；记得做过____________393.忘记要去做某事____________394.记着；不忘（去做）；动手做（必须做的事）____________395.同意____________396.以......为生；以.......为食____________ 397.指着；指向；指明；瞄准；暗示____________398.指向____________399.较喜欢；宁愿；提升某人为____________ 400.和...吵架____________401.把...认作；当做；看成；看做____________402.与...交谈____________403.继续；坚持____________404.裁短；减少；把...砍倒（割掉）；非正驳倒____________405.清除；收拾干净____________406.（数量、兴趣等）减低；逐渐消失；下车；使(人）下车；睡着；（不知不觉）入睡；凋落；死去____________407.掉下；跌倒；倒下；绊倒；倒塌；失败；下降____________408.捡起____________409.放好；抛弃；储存____________410.放下____________411.逃跑____________412.突然出现____________413.把（窗子等）放下关好；关上；降临；笼罩；（使）停业；（使）关闭____________414.放慢速度；减退____________ 415.到处扔；转向航行____________ 416.尝试____________417.翻过去；改变____________418.醒；醒来____________419.对...感到惊奇____________420.为......自豪____________421.举办音乐会____________422.去远足____________423.坐下____________424.作出决定____________425.靠...挣钱；从...中获益____________ 426.自学____________427.看电视____________428.花费（时间）____________429.轮流____________430.想出____________431.生产；生育____________432.高度评价......；夸耀...... ____________ 433.实现____________434.入睡____________435.结婚____________436.聚会____________437.应该；最好还是____________ 438.最好做某事____________439.为某事向某人道歉____________ 440.一片____________441.一碗... ____________442.一篮子...... ____________443.一盘____________444.一瓶... ____________445.一盆... ____________446.一套；一台____________447.一种类型的____________448.大量；许多____________449.若干；许多____________450.许多____________451.很多的；许多；大量；许许多多____________452.不同类型的...... ____________453.全国____________454.一个接一个地；连续地____________ 455.后天____________456.前天____________457.大约____________458.刚才____________459.刚才____________460.以...开始____________461.如同；像要...似的；想要____________ 462.沿着...行进；一起向前走；向某人走去；进展；取得成功____________463.打电话____________464.扔掉；丢掉；撵走；解雇；放出；发出__________465.厌倦____________466.继续(做）某事____________467.向...道别____________468.忙于某事；忙着做... ____________ 469.是......的简称；是......的缩写____________470.少年宫____________ 471.做作业____________ 472.薯条____________473.去看电影____________ 474.怎么样？____________ 475.该是...的时候____________ 476.钥匙链____________ 477.失物招领处____________ 478.笔友____________479.流行歌手____________ 480.店员____________481.肥皂剧____________ 482.运动鞋____________ 483.夏令营____________ 484.英式足球____________485.不可数名词____________ 486.排球运动；排球赛____________ 487.计算机科学____________ 488.一年到头；终年____________ 489.世界各地____________490.尽可能____________491.黑面包____________492.理发店____________493.违反规则____________494.顺便来访____________495.打给某人____________496.插队____________497.洗碗；洗餐具____________ 498.相处____________499.经常出门；闲荡____________500.寄宿家庭____________501.起居室；客厅____________502.奶昔____________503.在一方面；在另一方面____________ 504.业余工作；零工____________ 505.电台____________506.成绩单____________507.过山车；非常不稳定的；波动非常大_________508.睡过头；起得睌____________ 509.紧张的____________510.海平面____________511.去度假____________512.与...一样____________513.庭院旧货出售____________514.害怕去做____________515.生...的气；对...感到气愤____________ 516.意见一致____________517.用来做____________518.乐意做某事____________519.习惯于（某事物）____________ 520.集中；全神贯注于____________ 521.过一会再与某人通话____________ 522.时光流逝；顺便走访；判断；经过____________523.去散步____________524.使某人感到宾至如归____________ 525.没关系____________526.自学____________527.不再____________528.根本不____________529.握手____________530.合某人的意____________531.一组；一群____________532.担任；充当____________533.劝说某人做某事；建议某人做某事____________534.（买）得起（某物）____________ 535.能够去做____________536.同意；赞成____________537.允许做____________538.允许（某人）做某事____________ 539.企图去做；努力去做____________ 540.能够......；有能力做...... ____________ 541.选择做____________542.考虑(做）...... ____________543.一直做（同一件事）____________ 544.推迟...... ____________545.与......不同____________546.不能；记忆____________547.未能做...；没有做到____________ 548.厌烦____________549.想要；有做什么的欲望____________ 550.完成... ____________551.不准做；禁止做____________552.禁止某人做某事____________553.强迫某人做... ____________554.使准备好____________555.让某人做；使某人干某事；让某人做某事____________556.擅长... ____________557.适于；胜任；有益于；对...有用；有效期间____________558.最好不要做；最好别做某事；最好不做某事____________559.发生于；偶然发生____________ 560.叫/让/使某人做某事或让某种情况发生____________561.有助于；促进____________562.身体健康____________563.住院____________564.为了......；需要____________565.在困境中____________566.想要；打算____________567.希望；渴望____________568.使...做... ____________569.设法做____________570.有意做；打算做____________ 571.错过做某事____________572.主动提出____________573.允许（某人）做某事____________ 574.说服某人；要做的____________ 575.计划做...... ____________576.宁可做某事；更喜欢做某事____________577.宁可做某事；更喜欢做某事____________578.装作____________579.阻止......做某事____________ 580.悔恨做过...... ____________581.很抱歉；遗憾地告诉____________ 582.和...讲话____________583.在做......上花费...... ____________ 584.开始做某事____________585.试图；设法；想____________586.看着某人做...；望着某人做...____________587.看着某人做...；望着某人做..____________588.欢迎到... ____________589.希望某人做...... ____________590.带回来；使恢复____________591.下降____________592.出去；离开；逃避；泄露；取出；发觉____________。

2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题(word版含答案)

2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题1.（2019乐山）—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must, Jack.—I see. I’ll walk quickly.A. hurry upB. ring upC. stay up2.（2019广元）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.A. put onB. put upC. put off3.（2019青海）—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?—You'd better ______ the dictionary when you meet the new words．A．look up B．look around C．look for4.（2019呼和浩特）I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away5.（2019本溪）To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.A．make up B．put upC．set up D．cut up6.（2019天津】If you want to join the Music Club．____ the form, please．A．go out B．fill outC．get up D．warm up7.（2019吉林）We always our classroom every Friday afternoon．A．clean up B．put up C．use up8.（2019哈尔滨）—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。

2019届中考英语考点、知识点大全(完美版)

中考英语考点、知识点（完美排版）【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in? I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see？I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。

2019中考知识汇总-英语(Word版)

2019中考知识汇总-英语（Word版）1、名词的属性：表示人或事物的名称抽象概念的词叫名词。

二、可数名词与不可数名词1 、可数名词是指表示人或事物，可以用数来计量的名词，有单复数之分。

如：glass-----glasses; book---- books2、不可数名词是指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。

如：paper, rice, water , milk, tea 等。

3、有些名词在特定情况下由不可数变为可数名词。

Light travels faster than sound; (light：光线，不可数)The lights are on. (light：灯，可数)4、不可数名词的量的表示不可数名词一般无法用数来计算，前面不能用a 或an 或数词来表示数量，它的量往往借助于容器来表示。

如：a glass of milk ------ four glasses of milka piece of paper ------two pieces of papera bag of rice ------three bags of rice三、可数名词的复数形式（识记、运用）1、可数名词在应用时有单复数之分，单数变复数有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

2、少数名词有不规则的变化形式policeman---policemen; man---men; woman---women;tooth---teeth; foot---feet; s heep---sheep; deer---deer;Japanese--- Japanese; Chinese --- Chinese; fish --- fish四、名词所有格（运用）名词的所有格是表示所有关系的形式，它也有构成上的变化。

1、单数名词变所有格，只需在词尾加’ s;2、复数名词的词尾已有s，只需加’即可；3、复数名词的词尾若没有s ，则应加’ s ;4、如果表示某人或物为两人所共有，则在Secord个人后面加’s ; 如：Da Mao and Xiao Mao’s room 如果不是两人共有，则在每个人后面都加’ s;如：Li Lei’s and Tom’s mother5、名词所有格结构通常用于表示有生命的名词，或表示时间、距离、地点等，而表示无生命名词的所有关系则用“of”表示。

中考英语常考短语汇总

中考常考短语一 . 常用动词短语归类 1. 动词 +介词短语 add to 增加agree with somebody 同意某人的意见或看法 arrive at (in到达ask for 请求begin with 以… 开始 care about关心change into变成come from 来自 , 出身于 come over走过来deal with对付 , 处理 depend on依靠die from (of死于do with对付 , 安排dream of梦想feel like doing想要做… get into进入get off下车 (船等get on上车 (船等go over复习 , 查阅 , 穿过 go through通过hear of听说hear from收到某人的来信 join in加入 , 和… 在一起 knock at (on敲击laugh at嘲笑lead to导致learn from向… 学习 leave for动身listen to听…live on靠… 谋生look after照看 , 照顾 look around环视look at看…look for寻找look into朝里看look like看起来像look the same看起来相像 look through查看make use of使用 pay for付款play against与… 比赛play with和… 一起玩 , 玩弄 prepare for为… 做准备send for派人去叫 (请send up发射shoot at朝… 射击shout at 朝… 叫喊talk about谈论talk of谈起think about考虑think of想法wait for等待work at从事 , 致力于worry about担心write to给某人写信2. 动词 +副词短语 (不带宾语 come along走过来come back回来come down下来come in进入come up过来get home回家go out出去 ,(灯 , 火熄灭 grow up长大hurry up赶快lie down躺下run away逃跑turn around转身3. 动词 +副词短语 (带宾语 cut down砍倒eat up吃光find out弄清 , 查出hand in上交hand out分发pick up拾起point out指出put away把… 收起来put off推迟put on穿戴 , 上演put up举起 , 建造 , 张贴send out发出take away取出think over仔细考虑try on试穿 , 试戴4. 动词 +副词短语 (可带宾语 , 也可不带宾语的fill in填满 , 顶替get back回来 , 取回get on使… 进展 (继续 , 登上get out取出 , 出来go on继续 , 穿得上keep back阻止 , 不上前knock down击倒 , 平静下来look up查阅 , 抬头看set off衬托… , 出发take off取下 , 脱下 , 起飞turn back阻挡 , 返回wake up叫醒 , 唤醒wear out使… 筋疲力尽 , 穿坏work out制订出 , 算出write down写下 , 降低…5. 动词 +副词 +介词短语catch (keep up with跟上 , 赶上com up to 到… 跟前do well in在… 方面做得好get on (along with… 的进展情况 , 与… 相处get out of 从… 中出来look forward to doing期待work hard at在某方面努力学习write back to给… 回信6. 动词 +名词短语catch ( have, get a cold感冒do one’ s homework做作业do (try one’ s best尽力do some shopping (cooking, reading, washing 购物 (做饭 , 读书 , 洗衣服 enjoy oneself ( have a good time 玩得高兴give a concert举行音乐会give a talk做报告have a cold感冒have a headache头痛have a lesson上课 have a look (rest, swim看一看 (休息 , 游泳have a seat入座have breakfast (lunch, supper吃早饭 (午饭 , 晚饭have sports进行体育活动join the Party (League 入党 (入团lose one’ s way迷路make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make one’ s way前行make up one’ s mind下定决心take one’ s temperature量体温take photos照相take place发生7. 动词 +名词 +介词短语catch (get, take hold of 抓住give a lesson to 给… 上课have a word with 与… 交谈have something (nothing to do with 与… 有关 (无关help oneself to 随便用 (吃 , 喝make a sentence with用… 造句make friends with与… 交朋友make fun of取笑make room for给… 让出地方make use of 使用pay attention to注意put one’ s heart into全神贯注于say hello (goodbye, sorry, yes, no to 向某人问好 (道别 , 道歉 , 同意 , 拒绝 shake hands with与某人握手show somebody around带领某人参观某地take a message for给… 捎个信take care of照看 , 照料take part in参加二 . 常用介词短语归类for ages很久的by air (train, bus乘飞机 (火车 , 公共汽车above all首先 , 最重要的是after all毕竟at all根本in all总共on business出差in a condition处于… 状态out of control无法控制at the corner在拐角处in the corner在角落里of course当然in the day在白天to one’ s surprise使… 感到吃惊的是 in surprise吃惊地on duty值班on earth究竟in the end最后for ever永远for example例如in fact实际上by far无比 , 显然at first起初at last最后on foot步行in the future在将来by half一半in half成一半的by hand用手工on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面… 另一方面…at home (work, school在家中 (在上班 , 在上学in a hurry匆忙地in no hurry不慌不忙地at least至少on the left (right在左 (右边in life一生中in line成一条线地before long不久at table在吃饭at the table在桌子旁边in mind在心中in a minute一会儿by mistake由于差错at once立刻 , 马上 by oneself独自地in the open air在户外in order按顺序的of one’ s own 属于自己的 at present如今in public公开地over the radio通过无线电 on sale可供购买的 , 出售 at sea在海上航行on show展览in size在尺寸方面in space在空中in the sun在阳光下at a time每次at all times总是at times有时behind the times 落后于时代 in time及时on time按时in no time立刻in town在城里in turn轮流 , 依次2. 名词 +介词短语advice on… 方面的建议answer to… 的答案difference between… 的区别 help with在… 方面的帮助key to … 的钥匙knowledge of对… 的了解member of… 的成员money for… 的钱way to去… 的路3. 介词 +名词 +介词短语 at the age of 在… 岁时at the beginning of在… 的开端 at the head of在… 的带领下 by the side of在… 旁in place of代替in the middle of在… 中间 4. 名词 +介词 +名词短语 arm in arm手挽手day after day日复一日day by day逐日的face to face面对面的first of all首先little by little逐渐地once upon a time从前one after another一个接一个 one by one一个一个地step by step逐步地year after year一年接一年地 5. 介词 +名词 +介词 +名词短语 from beginning to end 从头到尾 from east to west从东到西 from first to last自始至终 from head to foot 从头到脚三 . 常见形容词短语归类be absent from缺席be afraid of害怕be angry at因某事生气be angry with生某人的气 be careful of细心be close to靠近be covered with被… 所覆盖 be different from与… 不同 be famous for以… 而闻名 be far from远离be filled with充满be fond of喜欢be friendly to对… 友好be full of充满be good at擅长be good for适于 , 对… 有益 be interested in对… 感兴趣 be kind to对… 仁慈be pleased with对… 感到满意 be polite to对… 有礼貌be proud of以… 感到自豪 be ready for准备好be rich in丰富be short for… 的简略形式 be slow at迟钝be sorry for遗憾 , 抱歉be strict with对某人要求严格 be successful in在… 方面成功 be sure of对… 有把握be surprised at对… 感到吃惊 be worried about对… 感到担忧重点句型1. as soon as一… 就I will call you as soon as I arrive in New York.我一到纽约就给你打电话 .2. as … as … 与… 一样…He is as clever as his brother.他和他的哥哥一样聪明 .3. not as/so… as 不像… 那样…This book is not as (so interesting as that one.这本书不像那本书那么有趣 .4. as … as possible尽可能…Try to speak English as much as possible.尽可能地多说英语 .5. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物Tom always asks his mother for pocket money.汤姆总是向他的妈妈要零用钱 .6. ask sb. to do sth.请某人做某事 My classmates often ask me to go swimming with them.我的同学经常请我和他们一起去游泳 . 7. ask sb. not to do sth.请求某人别做某事Peter ’ s wife often asks him not to smoke.彼得的妻子经常求他别抽烟 .8. tell sb. to do sth.告诉 (叫某人做某事Teacher always tells the students to finish homework on time.老师总是告诉同学们要按时完成作业 . 9. tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉 (叫某人别做某事Mother told her son not to play in the street.妈妈告诉她的儿子别在街道上玩 . 10. be afraid of sth.害怕某物Mary is afraid of dogs.玛丽害怕狗 . 11. be afraid of doing sth.I am afraid of getting to school late. 我害怕上学迟到 .12. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事Everybody on the foot ball team is afraid to lost the game.足球附后每个人都害怕输了这场比赛 .13. be afraid that(宾语从句恐怕…I am afraid that you are right this time.恐怕你这次不对 .14. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事The students are busy preparing for the coming exam.学生们正忙着准备即将到来的考试 .15. be busy with sth.忙于某事Look! People are busy with farm work.看 ! 人们正忙着农活 .16. be famous for以… 而著名Xi ’ an is famou s for its long history.西安以它悠久的历史而闻名 .17. be late for sth. 误了某事Don ’ t be late for the meeting next time.下次开会别迟到了 .18. be late to do sth.做某事迟了I was late to get to school yesterday.昨天我到校晚了 .19. be ready for sth.为… 做准备I am ready for the match.我为比赛做准备 .20. be ready to do sth.准备好去做某事John is always ready to help others.约翰随时准备着帮助别人 .21.be sorry for sth.为… 感到难过 (遗憾 , 抱歉I forgot your birthday. I am sorry for that.我忘了你的生日 , 为此我感到抱歉 .22. be sorry to do sth. 做某事很难过 (遗憾 , 抱歉I am sorry to tell you that yo u didn’ t pass the driving test again.我很遗憾地告诉你又没通过驾驶考试 .23. be glad/happy that(宾语从句高兴…I am glad that everyone is ready.我很高兴大家都准备女孩子 .24. both… and… 两者都…We are both classmates and friends.我们既是同学又是朋友 .25. buy sb. sth./ buy sth. for sb.买给某人某物 /把某物买给某人My father bought a gift for me last week.我爸爸上周给我买了个礼物 .26.give sb. sth./give sth. to sb.给某人某物 /把某物给某人Please give some water to me.请把水给我 .27. show sb. sth./ show sth. to sb.给某人看某物Show me your ticket, please.请出示你的票 .28. send sb. sth./ send sth. to sb.给某人寄 /发某物On your mother ’ s birthday, you should send your mother a present if you can ’ t go back home.在你妈妈生日的时候 , 如果你不能回家 , 也应该给你妈妈买件礼物 . 29.pass sb. sth. / pass sth. to sb.传递给某人某物Mark, pass a piece of paper to me.马克 , 请递给我一张纸 .30. bring sb. sth./ bring sth. to sb.给某人带来某物When you come here tomorrow, please bring me a storybook.当明天来这里的时候 , 请带来一本故事书 .31.lend sb. sth. /lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物Please don’t lend others this bike.请不要把这辆自行车借给别人. I can lend some money to you if you need some.如果你需要的话,我会借你一些钱. 32.borrow sth. from sb.从某人处借用某物 He always borrows things from others but never gives back. 他总是向别人借东西,却从不归还. 33.tell sb. sth. / tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事 I would like to tell you something about myself.我想告诉你一些关于我自己的情况. 34.either…or…或者…或者…, 不是… 就是… These coat s are either big or small.这些外衣不是大了就是小了. 35. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 She enjoys reading funny stories 她喜欢看逗乐的故事. 36. hate to do sth.讨厌去做某事 I hate to do homework this afternoon.今天下午我讨厌写作业. 37. hate doing sth. I hate working outside in hot weather.我讨厌在炎热的天气下在室外工作. 38. finish doing sth.做完某事 If you finish doing your work, you can do what you like. 如果你做完你的工作,你可以做你喜欢做的事. 39. keep (on doing sth.坚持(持续做某事 Keep practicing English, your English will improve. 坚持练习英语,你的英语就会提高. 40. mind doing sth.介意做某事 Do you mind closing the window?你介意关上窗子吗? 41. get + 形容词的比较级变得更… Weather is getting hotter and hotter.天气变得越来越热了。

2019-2020年整理中考英语高频词汇(整理)汇编

中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v.行动，表演achievevt. 完成；达到vi. 达到目的acceptvt./ vt. 接受；承认；容纳admire vi./vt. 钦佩；赞美affect vt.影响,感动affordvt. 给予，提供；买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标，目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulancen.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和appearvi. 出现；似乎；显得；appearancen. 外貌，外观；出现，露面applicationn.请求,申请,施用againstprep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；adj. 对立的；不利的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的avoidvt. 避免；避开，躲避；消除battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s)adj. 向后的；反向的；adv. 相反地；向后地forward(s) adj.向前的basicadj. 基本的；基础的n. 基础；要素beat vt. 打；打败vi. 打；打败；拍打benefit n. 利益，好处vt. 有益于，对…有益vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly)adj. 偶然的；随便的；非正式的celebration n.庆祝，祝贺certain adj. 确信的；有把握的pron. 某些；某几个chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼close adj.亲密的comfortablea.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区•communicate vi. /vt. 通讯，传达；交流communication n.交流compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的confuse vt. 使混乱；使困惑confused adj.困惑的confidentadj. 自信的；确信的unconfident ad j.不自信的confidence n.信心connect vt.连接,联系contain vt. / vi.包含；容纳；控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触，联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制consider vt. 认为；考虑；细想；把…当作concentratevi./ vt. 集中；浓缩；全神贯注n. 浓缩液；浓缩，精选countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程curiousadj. 好奇的，有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害；损毁n. 损害；损毁deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位design vt. vi. /n.设计；计划；构思设计destroyvt. 毁坏；破坏；消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受，应得describe vt. 描述，形容；描绘description n.描述desire n. 欲望；要求vt.要求；想要; 渴望develop v开发；使成长；进步, 发育；进化diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly adv.直接地,立即disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的disappoint v.使……失望disappearv. 消失；失踪；不复存在disappearancen. 消失；不见discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处double a.两倍的,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠；捐献drive vi. 开车；猛击vt.驱赶；推动，educatevt. / vi. 教育；培养；训练effect n.效果,效力emotionally adv. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量erase vt. 抹去；擦除exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experiencev. 经历n.经历；经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释,说明,辩解explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者express vt. 表达；快递adj.迅速的n. 快车，快递；捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely adv.极其，非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避，避免；溜走fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fail vt./ vi. 失败，不及格；衰退；fear n. / vt.害怕；担心；恐惧；敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花follow vt.跟随,结果是formaladj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理informal adj.不正式的free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好fix vt. 安装；修理；安排定；frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬… vi. 害怕，惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的；受惊的；受恐吓的gathervt. 收集；使…聚集vi. 聚集get-togethern.(使)聚集；(使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的government n.政府graduallyadv.逐渐地，逐步地greetvt. 欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意harm n. /vt. 伤害；损害harmful adj.有害的hand v.递给handy adj. 手边的，便利的；容易取得的handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n.隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt. vi.袭击；碰撞；打击；偶然碰上n. 打击；打；（演出等）成功；讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续；保存；拥有；容纳；举行honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj.人力的improve vi.改善,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像；猜想；include vt.包括,包含increase n. 增加，增长；vi. vt. 繁殖；增加，增大inexpensive a.廉价的infer vt. 推断；推论vi. 推断；作出推论influence n. 影响；感化；vt.影响；改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持，强调intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introduce vt. 介绍；引进；提出；采用invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干，条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断last n. 末尾，最后；上个adj.最后的v. 持续；维持vt. 度过，拖过；使维持laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的，第一的light v.点燃limit n. 限度；限制；界线vt.限制；限定location n.位置,场所lower v.低下make v. 获得；布置，安排；做成majora.主要的,多数的n.专业magic n. 巫术；魔法adj.有魔力的；manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measurevt.量,测量n.测量;措施meet vt. 遇见；满足vi. 相遇；接触n. 集会adj. 适宜的mental adj. 精神的；脑力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到，谈到；n.提及，说起middle-aged adj.中年的nod n. 点头；打盹vt. 点头；点头表示mop v.拖（地板）murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousnessn.神经过敏; 紧张nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的noticen. 通知，布告；注意；公告vt. 注意到；通知；留心obstacle n.障碍•offer vt. 提供；试图；出价n. 提议；operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织overdo v.把…做得过度overdone adj. 煮得太久的；做得过分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefullyadv. 和平地，和谐地perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影，照相physical(ly)adv. 体格上，身体上picture v.描绘please vt. 使高兴，使满意；使喜欢vi. 令人高兴；讨人喜欢pleased adj. 高兴的；喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v.更喜欢prevent v 预防，阻止president n.总统,校长press vt./ vi.压；按；逼迫n.按；压pressurev.向…施加压力n.压力.pretend vt. / vi. 假装；伪称adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报，预言；预知vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的protect vt.保护,保卫promise n. / vt. 许诺，允诺prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图push vt./vi. 推动；推行；逼迫radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林raisevt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；加薪rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的；通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到；延伸；传开；伸出手receive vt. 收到；接待；接纳vi. 接收reaction n. 反应，感应；反作用reference n. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少；降低refuse v.拒绝reuse n. 重新使用，再用vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的relativelyadv.比较…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的reviewn. 评论；回顾；复习v. 回顾；复审；检查; 写评论; remove vt.移动；搬迁recognize vt. 承认；认出，识别vi.承认remain vi. 保持；依然；留下n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救；营救；解救requirement n.需要,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意respond v.回应，反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金renew vt. 使更新；续借vi. 更新；重新开始remove vt. / vi. n.移动；开除；调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑；运转；经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏；灭亡；废墟vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭；堕落risevi. 上升；增强；起立；高耸n. 上升；高地；增加；出现raisevt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻；调查；探求select vt. 挑选；选拔adj.精选的；极好的n. 被挑选者；精萃seldom adv. 很少，不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的separate V.分离，分开separation n.分离，分开serve vt./vi. 招待，供应；为…服务shake vt. 摇动；发抖; 震动n. 摇动；哆嗦shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的skim v略读；从…表面飞掠过special a.特殊的,专门的start-up n. 启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留；暂住；停下；坚持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发support vt. 支持，支援n. 支持者supplyn. 供给，补给；供应品vi./ vt. 供给，提供；补充solve vt. 解决；解答vi. 作解答solution n.解决system n.系统；制度spreadvt. 传播，散布；伸展；铺开n. 传播；伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待trust n./ vt. 信任，信赖underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者adj.志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的n. 价值；财产wonder n. 惊奇；奇迹v惊讶；想知道高频词组a bit (of)有一点，一会儿a few一些，少量a great deal大量，许多a good/great many大量a kind of一种，一类a little一点，少许a lot of 许多，大量a number of一些，许多a pair of 一双，一副a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片above all首先，首要according to根据，按照add up to合计达……after all毕竟，终究after class课后again and again反复地，再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的看法ahead of在……之前all in all 总的来说，总计all kinds of各种各样的all over到处，遍及，结束all right行了，好吧，（病）好了all the best一切顺利，万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from除去，除了arrive at (in) a place到达某地as a matter of fact事实上，其实as a result（作为）结果as...as像，如同as soon as一……就……as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……as if好像，仿佛as long as只要as though好像，仿佛as usual通常，平常地as well也，还有as well as除……之外（也）belong to属于be proud of骄傲，自豪be strict with对……严格要求both...and两个都，既……又……break away from脱离……break down损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断break off打断; 折断break out（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发break up分解；分裂bring in引来，引进，吸收bring on引起，导致，使前进bring up教育，培养build up逐步建立by accident偶然by air ( bus, train, ship )乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by and by不久以后，逐渐地by day日间，在白天by the way顺便说call for提倡，号召, 需要call in召来，召集call on拜访，访问call up号召，打电话care for喜欢；照顾（病人）carry off携走，夺走carry on继续下去; 继续开展carry out开展，执行catch up with赶上（或超过）change into转换成，把……变成check in报到，登记check out查明; 结账clear up整理，收拾, (天气)放晴come about发生，产生come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come back回来，想起来come down落，下来come from出生（于），来自come in进入，进来come off从……离开，脱落come on来吧，赶快come out出来，（书等）出版，发行come to共计，达到come true变为现实，成为事实come up 上来，上升，抬头come up with追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）compare to与……相比compare with与……相比congratulate...on祝贺……connect to 连接，相连connect with与……相连cut down砍倒cut off切断cut up齐根割掉，切碎day and night日日夜夜do one's best尽最大的努力deal with处理，对付depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖die out消失，灭亡different from与……不同divide up分配divide...into...把…分成……do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除（买东西）dozens of几十drop in顺便走访（某人）due to由于，因为each other 相互earn one's living谋生either...or或者……或者……enjoy oneself过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though即使，尽管ever since自那时起直到现在face to face面对面fall asleep入睡fall ill 患病，病倒far away遥远的far from远离feel like doing想要……, 感觉要……figure out理解，想明白fill ... with用……填充fill in填充find out查明，发现，了解first of all 首先for ever永远for example例如from now on从今以后，今后from then on从那时起from... to从……到……from time to time不时，偶尔get along with与……相处get away逃; 离get back返回; 回来; 回家get close (to)接近get down降下get down to开始认真（做某事）get in进入, 收获，达到get off脱下（衣服等）；下车get on上车；过活get on with sb.与……相处get through通过，拨通（电话）get together聚会，联欢get up起床give away分发give back归还；送回give in屈服，让步give out分发give up放弃go ahead走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去go away走开，离去go by走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat-ing)（去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for主张go for a walk散步go in for参加，喜欢go off走开go on继续go on doing...继续干某事，不停地干某事go on with继续go out出去, 熄灭go over仔细检查，复习go through浏览; 翻阅，通过grow up长大成人，成长had better (do) 最好（做）hand in上交; 交纳hand out分发have a cold患感冒hang on（打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hang up挂断电话have a gift for对……有天赋have a good time玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes上课have fun with玩得高兴have got to不得不；必须have to不得不；必须hear of听说，知道hear from收到……的来信help oneself to请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out帮助某人解决困难hold on等一等（别挂电话）hold one's breath不出气，屏住呼吸hold out伸出；坚持，维持hold up阻挡，使停顿hundreds of几百，成百上千hurry up赶快，快点in a hurry匆忙，很快地in all总之in a word简言之，总之in common共同，共有in debt欠债in danger处在危险状态in fact事实上，实际上in front of在……前面in need of需要，缺少in order按顺序in order that为了in order to为了in other words换句话说in peace 安静，宁静in public当众；公开in surprise吃惊，惊讶in the end最后，终于in time及时，来得及instead of代替，而不是join in参加，加入join up联合起来，联结起来just now现在，刚才keep back留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on继续（进行）keep one's word守信keep up保持; 维持; 继续knock at敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at嘲笑lead to导致，导向let in让……进来，放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on以……为主食，靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead向前看，展望未来look down upon看不起，轻视look for寻找look forward to盼望look into向……里面看去; 调查look out留神，当心look through看穿, 浏览look up查找lots of许多，大量make a face做鬼脸，做苦脸make friends with与……交朋友make up和解，化装make up of 由…组成，构成make up one's mind下决心millions of成百万上千万，数以百万计more or less或多或少neither...nor既不,也不……next to紧接着，相邻，次于no doubt无疑地no longer不再not any more不再not at all一点也不，绝非not only ... but also不仅……而且……not so...as不像，不如not till/until直到……才now and then不时，偶尔now that既然of course当然on (the, an) average平均，按平均数计算on duty 值日，值班on foot走路，步行on show展出，在上演（放映）on time准时on/over the radio通过收音机once again再一次once more再一次once upon a time从前，很久以前one after another一个接一个open up开启；开创; 开辟or else否则，要不然ought to应该out of breath上气不接下气out of order运转不正常，出毛病out of work失业over and over again反复，多次重复pass by经过pay attention to注意pay back偿还（借款等）pay for 付款pay off偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out选出pick up拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……point out指出point to指向prevent ... from妨碍, 防止, 预防put away储存put down记下put off 推迟put on穿，戴上，上演put on a performance演出put on weight发福，增加体重put out扑灭，关熄put up挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）put up with 忍受rather than而不，非refer to提到，涉及，有关regard... as把……看作ring back回电话ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话ring up打电话给right away立即，马上right now立即，马上run away逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life挽救某人生命scores of许多，大量see...off为某人送行sell out卖完, 出卖send for派人去叫（请）send out发出，派遣send up发出, 射出sentence...to death判处死刑separate...from...分开set down放下set free释放，解放set off动身，起程；使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down建立，创立定居，平静下来show off炫耀side by side肩并肩，一起so as to以便，为的是so far到目前为止so far as（表示程度，范围）就……，尽……so long as只要so...that太……以至于……sooner or later迟早，早晚speed up加快速度spend...on在……花钱stand for 代表，象征stick to坚持stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as例如take away拿走take it easy别着急，别紧张take off脱下，起飞take one's time从容，慢慢行动take out取出take place发生take sb. in the arms搂抱take the place of 取代，代替take up占去，占据（时间、地位等）talk about谈论，议论talk of谈论，议论the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the more...the more...越……就越……the other day前几天，某日think about 考虑（是否去做）think of想起，考虑；认为，看法thousands of成千上万，几千throw away扔掉too...to太……以至于不……try on试穿，试试看try out 试验turn down关小，调低turn off关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）turn over翻动，犁翻（土地）turn up到达，来到；开大（声音）up and down上下，来回used to sth.习惯于used to do sth.过去常常wait for等候，等待wake up醒来work out算出，解决worry about担心，烦恼wrap up包好, 伪装write down写下，记下write to写信给……。

初三中考英语必会300个短语

初三中考英语必会 300 个短语和固定搭配〔北京、转发〕300个短语和固定搭配Aa bit (of)有一点，一会儿a few 一些，少量a kind of一种，一类a little一点，少量a lot of很多，大批a number of一些，很多a pair of一双，一副a piece of一块，一张，一根，一片above all第一，首要according to依据，依据after all毕竟，终归after class课后again and again频频地，一再地agree to do sth.赞同做某事agree with sb.赞同某人的见解，与某人见解一致all kinds of各样各的all over到，普及，束all right行了，好吧，〔病〕好了arrive at (in) a place抵达某地all the best全部利，万事如意arrive at (in) a place抵达某地as a result〔作〕果as far as〔表示程度，范〕就⋯ ;尽⋯as long as只需as soon as一⋯就⋯as...as像，好像as soon as一⋯⋯就⋯⋯as if 恰似，忧如as usual往常，平时地as well也，有as well as除⋯⋯以外〔也〕Bbe proud of傲，骄傲be strict with⋯⋯ 格要求初三中考英语必会300个短语belong to属于be (get)used to doing sth.于both...and两个都，既⋯⋯又⋯⋯break down 坏，〔把化合物等〕分解，〔汽〕抛break in入，行入，插嘴，打断break out〔争、火灾等〕忽然生，爆bring up教育，培育build up逐渐成立by accident有时by air( bus, train, ship )乘飞机〔公共汽车，火车，轮船〕by day日，在白日by the way便Ccall in召来，招集call on拜，call up呼吁，打care for喜，照〔病人〕carry on下去，展开carry out展开，行catch up with追上〔或超〕change into成，把⋯⋯成check in到，登check out明，clear up整理，整理，〔天气〕转晴come across〔有时〕遇〔或〕come back 回来，想起来come downcome from 出生〔于〕，来自come in入，来come on 来吧，赶忙come out出来，〔等〕第一版，行come to共，抵达come true，成事come up with 追上，追上；想出〔想法〕；找出〔答案〕come up 上来，上涨，抬compare to与⋯对比compare with与⋯对比congratulate...on祝⋯⋯connect with与⋯相cut down砍到cut off切断Dday and night日昼夜夜deal with理，付depend on (upon) 依赖，相信，信 dieout 消逝，亡do one's best尽最大的努力different from与⋯⋯不一样divide...into...把⋯⋯分红⋯⋯do some cleaning (shopping)做除〔西〕Eeach other互相earn one's living生either...or或许⋯⋯或许⋯⋯enjoy oneself得快乐even if 即便，只管even though即便，只管ever since自那起直到在Fface to face面面fall asleep入眠fall ill生病，病倒far away遥的far from离feel like doing想要⋯⋯ ,感要⋯⋯fill ... with用⋯⋯填补fill in填补find out明，，认识first of all第一for ever永for example比如from now on从今此后，此后from then on从那起from time to time不，偶from... to从⋯⋯到⋯⋯Gget along with与⋯⋯相get away逃;离get back返回; 回来; 回家get close (to)靠近get down降下get in 入 ,收，抵达get off脱下〔衣服等〕；下get on上；活get on with sb.与⋯⋯相get together聚会，get up起床get away分give back；送回get in折服，步get out分give up放弃go ahead 走在前面，当先；干吧，干下去go away 走开，离开go by走过;经过;过去go fishing (shopping, skating)〔去〕垂钓〔买东西，溜冰〕go for a walk漫步go off走开go on doing持续干某事，不断地干某事go on with持续go on 持续go out出去,熄灭go over认真检查，复习go through阅读，翻阅，经过grow up 长大成人，成长Hhad better (do)最好〔做〕hand in上交;缴纳hand out散发hang on 〔打时〕不挂断，等候片晌hang up挂断have a cold患感冒have a good time玩得高，得快乐have classes上have fun with玩得高have to不得不；必hear from收到⋯⋯的来信hear of听，知道help oneself to随意吃点help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事help ⋯out 帮助某人解决困hold on等一等〔挂〕hold one ’s breath不出气，屏住呼吸hundreds of几百，不计其数hurry up赶忙，快点Iin a hurry仓促，很快地in a word言之，之in all之in common 共同，共有in danger在危状in fact事上，上in front of在⋯⋯前面in need of需要，缺乏in order按序in order to了in order that了in other words句in peace寂静，寂静in public当众；公然in surprise惊讶，惊in the end最后，于in time及，来得及instead of取代，而不是Jjoin in参加，参加just now在，才Kkeep doing sth.做某事keep off勿踏，勿keep on〔行〕keep one's word守信keep up保持，持，knock at敲knock into sb.撞上Llaugh at嘲讽lead to致，向let in⋯ 来，放let out放掉，泄漏live on以⋯⋯主食，靠⋯⋯生look after照look ahead向前看，展望将来look down upon看不起，look for找look forward to期望look into向⋯里面看去，look out留意，留意look through看破，look up找lots of多，大批Mmake a face做鬼，做苦make friends with与⋯⋯交朋友make up of由⋯成，组成make up one's mind下信心make up 和解，化妆millions of成百万上千万，数以百万more or less或多或少Nneither...nor 既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯ next to接着，相，次于no longer不再not any more不再not at all一点也不，非not only ... but also不⋯⋯并且⋯⋯not so...as不像，不如not till/until直到⋯⋯才now and then不，偶Oof course自然on duty日，班on foot走路，步行on show 展出，在演出〔放映〕on time准on/over the radio通收音机once again再一次once upon a time以前，好久以前one after another一个接一个ought toout of breath上气不接下气out of work失over and over again频频，频频重复Ppass bypay attention to注意pay back〔借钱等〕pay for付款pick outpick up拾起，起 , 接收；开去接⋯⋯point out指出point to指向prevent ... from阻挡, 防备,防put away存put down下put off推put on weight福，增添体重put on穿，戴上，演出put out扑，关，熄put up挂起，起 , 〔广告等〕Rrather than而不，非refer to提到，波及，相关regard⋯as把⋯看作ring up打right now立刻，上run away逃跑,失控run out of用完Ssave one ’s life拯救某人生命see...off某人送别sell out完 ,出send for派人去叫〔〕send out出，差遣send up出，射出separate...from...分开set free放，解放set off身，出发；使爆set out出 ;开始show off夸耀side by side肩并肩，一同so as to以便，的是so far as〔表示程度，范〕就⋯ ,尽⋯so far 到当前止so long as只需so...that太⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯sooner or later早，早晚speed up加迅速度spend...on在⋯⋯花stand for代表，象征stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来做某事such as比如Ttake away拿走take it easy焦急，take off脱下，起take one's time沉稳，慢慢行take out拿出take place生take the place of取代，取代take up占去，占有〔，地位等〕talk about，talk of，the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the more...the more...越⋯⋯就越⋯⋯the other day头几日，某日think about考〔能否去做〕think of想起，考；，见解thousands of不计其数，几千throw away抛弃too...to太⋯⋯以致于不⋯⋯try on穿，看try outturn down 关小，低turn off关掉〔水、、、收音机等〕turn on打开〔水、、收音机、灯、煤气等〕turn over翻，犁翻〔土地〕turn up抵达，到达；开大〔声音〕Uup and down 上下，往返used to do sth.去经常Wwait for等候，等候wake up 醒来work out算出，解决worry about担忧，write down写下，下write to写信⋯⋯。

2020中考英语精华知识点全汇总!

2020中考英语精华知识点全汇总!英语精华知识点全汇总一．中考考点——词组1. after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思after以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中?如:She went after three days.她是三天以后走的in以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中如:She will go in three days.她三天以后要走2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks等)提问?如:Howlong ago was it?这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问?如:—Howoften does he come here?—Once a month.他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次。

how soon指再过多久,首要用来对表示将来的一段时间(in an hour, in two weeks等)提问?如:How soon can you come?你多快能赶来?3. few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew和XXX的意思是否定的,表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而a few和a little的意思是肯定的,表示“有一些,有一点儿”few和a few润饰可数名词;XXX和a little润饰不成数名词several用于修饰可数名词,语意比a few和some更肯定,含有“好几个”的意思some可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,从数量上说,它有时相当于a few或a little,有时指更多一些的数量4. the other, anotherthe other指两个人或事物中的“另一个”,表示特指?如:XXX> another着重于不定数目中的“另外一个”,表示泛指,所以常用来指至少三个中的一个?如:XXX.她已经拿了我的另外一本书5. spend, take, cost, payspend的宾语通常是时间?金钱?在主动语态中,句子的主语必须是人,而且后面不能用动词不定式做它的宾语?如:XXX.她把整个晚上用来读书take常常用来指“花费”时间,句子的主语通常是表示事物的词语?如:How long will this job take you?你做这项工作要花多长时间?cost指花费时间?金钱或力气等,只能用表示事物的词做主语,并且不能用于被动语态?如:How much does the jacket cost?这件夹克多少钱?pay主要指主语(某人)买某物(或为某事)付多少钱(给某人)?如:I pay for XXX.我按月支付租金6. among, betweenbetween的意思是“在……中间,在……之间”,一般指在两者之间?如:There XXX windows.在两扇窗户之间有一张桌子。

2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题(word版含答案)

2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题1.（2019乐山）—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must , Jack.—I see. I’ll walk quickly.A. hurry upB. ring upC. stay up2.（2019广元）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.A. put onB. put upC. put off3.（2019青海）—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?—You'd better ______ the dictionary when you meet the new words．A．look up B．look around C．look for4.（2019呼和浩特）I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away5.（2019本溪）To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.A．make up B．put upC．set up D．cut up6.（2019天津】If you want to join the Music Club．____ the form, please．A．go out B．fill outC．get up D．warm up7.（2019吉林）We always our classroom every Friday afternoon．A．clean up B．put up C．use up8.（2019哈尔滨）—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。

2019-2020年中考英语专题复习资料-短语汇总

2019最新中考英语语法必考知识点汇总

2019最新中考英语语法必考知识点汇总一、词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类：英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。

1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange.2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。

如：who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。

如：good, right, white, orange .4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。

如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。

如：am, is,are,have,see .6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。

如：now, very, here, often, quietly,slowly.7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。

如：a, an, the.8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。

如in, on, from, above, behind.9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。

如and, but,before .10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。

如：oh, well, hi, hello.2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。

1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。

通常用名词或代词担任。

如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐)2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。

主要由动词担任。

如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间)3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。

2020中考英语必备重点短语

2020中考英语必备重点短语2020中考英语必备重点短语1.keep: to continue doing something2.keep on doing sth.: to continue doing something3.carry on: to continue doing something4.go on: to continue doing something5.XXX: to enjoy doing something6.to do sth./ doing sth.: to pause and do something/to cease doing something7.XXX done something8.keep (prevent。

) sb。

from doing sth.: to XXX doing something9.XXX……: to like….more than……10.It’s time for sth.: it is time to do something11.It’s time to do sth。

(It’s tim e for sb。

to do sth.): it is time to do something (for someone)12.can’t wait to do sth.: to be eager to do something13.ask (tell) sb。

(not) to do sth.: to request (instruct) someone to (not) do somethingsb。

do sth.: to allow someone to do somethingsb。

do sth.: to hear/see someone do something16.had better (not) do sth.: it is (not) advisable to do something17.It’s better to do sth.: it is better to do something18.It’s best to do sth.: it is best to do something19.enjoy: to like doing something20.finish: to。

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2019-2020年中考英语专题复习资料-短语汇总A1. a bit of 有一点儿2. a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐3. a bottle of 一瓶4. a can of 一听，一罐5. a cup of 一茶杯6. a few 一些；少数几个7. a few days ago 几天前8. a glass of 一玻璃杯9. a drop of water 一滴水10.a family of three people 一个三口之家11.a great many 非常多的12.agree to do sth. 同意做某事13.a half 一半14.a kind of 一种；一类15.a large [great] number of 许多16.a little 一点，少量（+不可n.)17.a little + 比较级18.a long time ago 很久以前19.a moment later 片刻之后20.a good place to visit观光的好去处21.a number of 若干的；许多的22.a pair of shoes (gloves, glasses, socks,trousers ) 一对；一副23.a piece of 一块（张，片，只）24.a type of 一种型号的……25.a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子26.a shop assistant 售货员，店员27.a waste of time 浪费时间28.according to 根据29.across from 对面30.another way of saying sth. 某物的另一种说法31.after all 毕竟32.after class / school下课后/放学后33.again and again 再三地，反复地34.agree with sb. 同意（某提议）35.agree with 与某人意见一致36.allow sb. to do sth.允许人做某事37.all day (long) 一整天；一天到睌38.all kinds of 各种各样的39.all night (long) 整晚，彻夜40.all one’s life 一生；终生41.all over 到处；结束42.all over the world= all the world over全世界43.all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了44.all the same 仍然45.all the time 一直；始终；老是46.all by oneself 单独，独自47.all year round 全年48.arrive at/ in到达某地49.as …as 像……一样50.as usual 照常51.as …as possible 尽量52.as long as 长达….53.as soon as 一……就……54.as well as 也55.as a result 结果，因此，由于56.ask for 请求，向（某人要（某物57.as soon as one canas soon as possible 尽早，尽快58.at last（finally, in the end）最后59.at least 至少60.argue with sb.与某人争论61.at the front / back of 在…的前部/ 后边62.at the age of 在…岁时63.at the beginning of …起初，开始64.at the end of …结束时（终点）65.at the moment 此刻；正当那时66.at the same time 同时67.at this time of (the ) day 在这时68.at times 偶尔；有时B69.base on…以……为基础70.bang one’s head 撞了下某人的头71.be able to do sth. 能够做某事72.be awake 醒着的73.be afraid of + (名词)v-ing害怕，恐怕..74.be afraid that 恐怕,担心75.be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的气76.be angry with sb. 生某人的气77.be amazed at 对……感到惊讶78.be against doing sth.反对做某事79.be bad at 拙于80.be bad for 对…有害的81.be careful 小心82.be covered with 盖满…，掩满83.be busy doing (with) sth.忙于做…84.be different from 和…不同85.be excited about 对……感到兴奋86.be famous for…以…著名，出名87.be fed up with 厌倦88.be filled with=be full of 装满89.be far from 离……很远90.be for doing sth.赞成做某事91.be friendly to 对……友好92.be / come from 来自于，是……人93.be full of 充满着…94.be grateful to sb.对某人表示感激95.be good (bad) at sth. (doing sth.) 善于96.be good for 对……有益的97.be ill / sick in hospital 生病，住院98.be in the hospital 在医院里99.be in time for 准时100.be interested in 对……感兴趣101.be known to 为……所熟知102.be late for 迟到103.be / get lost 迷失（道路）104.be proud of 以……自豪105.be made from 用…制成的106.be made in 在某地制造107.be made of 用……制造的108.be made by 由……制造109.be nice to 亲切的, 体贴的110.be pleased to 做……感到愉快111.be pleased with (对…）高兴满意112.be (get ) ready 准备好113.be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for) 准备…114.be shocked at 对……感到震惊115.be sorry for 感到抱歉116.be sure 肯定；确信117.be sure of 深信；确信118.be strict with 对某人要求严格119.be strict in 对某事要求严格120.be sure that 确信121.be sure to do sth. 一定要；务必122.be supposed to do sth.应该做某事123.be surprised at/by 使…感到意外吃惊124.be tired from 因…疲倦125.be tired of 对…厌倦126.be up （时间等）到了，结束了127.be used as (被)当作….来用128.be uesd in 被用在..129.be used by +人(被)…用130.be used for (被)用来做…131.be used to doing 习惯于132.be used to sth. (被)用来…133.be worried about 担心134.be worth doing sth. 值得做…135.best of all 最，首先，尤其136.before breakfast 早饭前137.before long 不久以后long before 很久以前138.both…and……和…都；既…又139.borrow…from…从……借……140.break down 损坏，拆散某物141.bring back 带回142.by + 交通工具搭乘某工具143.by + 时间到……时间以前144.by air 由航空145.by mistake 错误地146.by accident 偶然地147.by airplane/乘飞机148.by then 到那时149.by the time 到…时候为止C150.call (up )sb. 打电话给某人151.call one’s name 点名152.carry on 坚持下去，继续下去153.catch (a ) cold 着凉154.catch a bus 赶公共汽车155.catch up with 追上，赶上156.clean up 清出，收拾干净157.change one’s mind 改变想法158.check out 检查，查看159.check- out 收款台160.cheer up 使高兴起来161.climb up 攀登，爬上e along 来，随同e down 下来e in (into) 进入，进来e of ……所生的，由…产生e on 赶快，来吧，动手吧e out 出来，出版e over(to) 过来，顺便来访e to 变成e to oneself 苏醒，恢复知觉e up 过来e up with 提出173.concentrate on sth. 全神贯注174.consider doing sth.考虑做某事175.cut down 砍倒，切断D176.day after day 日复一日地，天天177.day by day 一天天地，逐日178.deserve to do sth. 值得做，理应…179.do morning exercise 做早操It’s not necessary for sb. to do…180.do one’s best（to do）尽最大努力181.do one’s lessons 做功课182.do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭/ 买东西183.do sport 运动184.do well in做得很好，成功185.Don’t mention it. 别提它。

186.dress (oneself ) 穿衣服187.drink up 喝完188.drop off 放下（某物），下车E189.each other 互相190.eat up 吃完，吃光191.either …or 不是…就是192.enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事193.enjoy oneself / have funhave a good time 过得愉快194.enough to do …足够做……195.ever since 从那时起，此后一直196.even so 即使如此197.even though/if 即使198.every other day 每阁一天199.every 5 minutes每5分钟（阁4s)F200.fall behind 落后，跟不上201.fall ill 生病202.fall off 跌落，下降203.fall over 向前摔倒204.far from 距….远205.far more enjoyable 有乐趣得多206.fast asleep 睡得很熟207.faster and faster 越来越快208.feel good about life 享受生活209.feel like doing 想要做某事210.feel tired 感到疲劳211.fill in 填写，填空212.first name = given name 名213.first of all 首先214.five days a week 一周五天215.finish middle school 中学毕业216.fix up 修理217.find out 查明，发现218.for a while 一会儿219.fly kites 放风筝220.fly to 飞向221.fly away 飞往，飞跑222.fly up 向上飞223.for ever 永远224.for long 长久225.for the first time 第一次226.for some time 一会儿227.forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过…228.forget to do sth. 忘记做…229.from door to door 挨家挨户230.from morning to (till ) night 从早到晚231.from now（on）从今以后，今后232.from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方233.from that time on 从那时起234.from …to …从…到…G235.get / receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信236.get along (on) with 和睦相处237.get along (with) 前进，进展238.get angry with sb. 对…生气239.get back 返回，取回240.get down 下来，落下，记下来241.get dressed 穿衣服242.get here // home 到这儿/ 家243.get hold of 抓住，握住，拿住244.get into (in ) 进入，搭乘，陷入245.get long 变长246.get on/ off 上车，下车，起飞247.get on well (with) 生活，与（某人）相处，（活动）有进展248.get out （使）逃走249.get out of 从……出来250.get ready 准备251.get ready to do sth. 准备做某事252.get sb. into 使某人陷入253.get sth. down 叫某人做某事254.get sick 生病255.get to 到达256.get to do sth. 有做某事的时机257.get asleep = fall asleep 入睡258.get together 集合259.get warm (long) 变暖[长]260.get married 结婚261.give a call / ring 给……打电话262.give away 赠送263.give back 归还，送回264.give sb. a call / ring 打给某人265.give sb. a hand给某人帮助266.give out 分发267.give up = stop doing 放弃，戒除268.go along 进行269.go across 穿过，横过270.go away 走开，离开271.go by 经过……旁边272.go for 为了……而去273.go for a walk 去散步274.go to bed 睡觉（并未入睡）275.go on doing (with)sth.继续做某事276.go on to do sth.接着做277.go straight along 沿着...一直走278.go to sleep 入睡279.go to the cinema / movie 看电影280.go traveling 去旅行281.go (the) wrong (way) 走错路H282.had better do sth. 最好做某事283.half an hour 半小时284.hand out 发放285.hands up 举起手来286.hang out 闲逛287.happen to be 碰巧是288.have a bad(hard) time 过得困难289.have a bath 洗个澡，淋浴290.have a cough 咳嗽291.have a chance to do=have an opportunity to do 有机会做某事292.have a dance 跳舞293.have a drink (of) 喝一点，喝酒294.have a good journey 旅途愉快295.have a good trip 一路顺风296.have a try 努力，尝试297.have a walk/test 散步/测验，298.have a wash 洗（手，脸）299.have been to曾经去了（已回来了300.have gone to已经去（现还没回来301.have breakfast /supper 吃早/晚饭302.have lessons (classes ) 上课303.have sth. with sb.把某物带在某人身边304.hear from sb. 收到某人的来信305.hear of 听说306.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事307.help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人308.help each other 互相帮助309.here and there 到处310.high jump 跳高long jump 跳远311.hold a (sports) meeting 举行(运动）会312.hold on在…等一等,坚持，继续313.hold on e’s breath 屏住气，不出声314.hope that …期望…，希望…315.hope to do sth. 希望……316.hour after hour 持续地317.how far / long 多远/ 长/久318.how many / much 多少/ 钱319.how many times 多少次（对次数320.how often 多久一次（对频度副词321.how soon 多少时间之后（对一段时间状语提问322.how tall / high 多高323.hurry off 匆匆离去，赶快去I324.I’d like to. …我想要，我愿意325.I’m afraid （that）我恐怕326.I’m sorry to do sth. 对做某事而抱歉327.It’s hard to do sth.做事感到困难328.It seems / seemed to sb. that …在某人看来329.It’s good / bad for sb. 对某人有益/ 有害330.It’s time for …到…的时间了331.in a day or two 一两天内332.in a few days /weeks几天/ 周后333.in a minute 一会儿，立刻334.in a hurry 匆忙，立即335.in all 总共336.in different ways 以不同的方式337.in the same way 同样的338.in an hour 一小时以后339.in back of 在……后面340.in danger 处于危险之中，濒危341.in fact 实际上，事实上342.in front 在前方（面），在正对面343.in front of 在……前面344.in groups 分小组345.in general 大体上，一般地346.in half 分成两半347.in the front of 在……前部348.in on e’s life 在有生之年内349.in on e’s fifties 某人50多岁时350.in the front of 在…的前头351.in (the) future 今后，将来352.in the hospital 在这所医院里353.in the middle of 在…中间354.in/on the wall 在墙上355.in the north 在…北部356.in the east of .. ...的东部（内）357.in a few years’ time 几年后358.in ten minutes 十分钟后（与将来时态连用）359.in the tree 在树上（非树本身）360.in the wall 在墙上（凹进去）361.in the past 在过去362.in the sky/sun 在空中/阳光下363.in the first /second half在上/下半场364.in the world 在世界上365.in the last few years在过去几年里366.in trouble 陷入困境，陷入麻烦中367.invite sb. to… (邀)请某人…368.it’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事369.interest sb. in.sth. 使某人对...感兴趣J370.join in 参加，加入371.jump across/ through 跳过372.jump down/off 跳下来373.jump into 跳进374.jump out of 跳出来375.jump over 跳过去376.jump the queue 插队377.just a minute / moment 等一会儿378.just now / right now刚才，现在379.just then 正在那时K380.keep busy （一直）忙碌381.keep doing sth. 持续做某事382.keep healthy 保持健康383.keep sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事384.knock at / on 敲门/ 窗385.knock…into…把…敲进386.keep on doing 继续做387.keep a diary 坚持写日记388.keep an eye out for sb. 关注某人Lst weakend 上周ter on 以后，过后391.lead sb. through … (a place ) 带领某人穿过某地392.lead sb. to.. (a place) 带人去某地393.learn sth. by heart 默记，背诵394.learn from 向……学习395.lend..to..=lend sb. sth. 把..借给..396.less than 少于，不到….more than 多于，比…..更多397.leave for 离开某地去, 动身去…398.leave…behind…把…遗留在..399.leave school 毕业400.let .....down 使.....失望401.live on 靠…为生，继续存在402.listen to tapes 听磁带403.look around 向四周看，四处张望404.look forward to doing sth. 期盼着405.look for 寻找406.look into 往…里看407.look like 看起来像408.look out (for) 注意，小心409.look out （of）往外看410.look over 检查411.look through 浏览412.look the same 看起来很像413.look up 查阅，仰望M414.make money 赚钱415.make a contribution to 为..做贡献416.make a decision 做出决定417.make it 约定，做到418.make a telephone call 打电话419.make progress （取得）进步420.make a(any) noise 吵421.make friends with 与…交朋友422.make…from.. 由…制造423.make…of…由…制造424.make sure 务必，务请425.make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事426.make.sb.+adj. 使某人变得427.make the bed 整理床铺428.make up on e’s mind 下定决心429.more than 比…..多430.more and more 越来越多431.move away 搬开，搬走432.move to 搬到433.more or less 多少有点，或多或少434.much asleep 睡得很熟435.much too 太…(+adj.)436.multiply …by……乘以…N437.neither … nor…既不….也不438.neck and neck 并驾齐驱439.next time 下次440.no longer 不再441.no more 再也不442.no matter what 无论什么443.not a few 相当多的444.not a little 不少的445.not...until 直到...才..446.not … any longer 不再447.not … any more 再也不448.not as …as …不如，不像449.not …at all 一点也不，根本不450.Not at all 不用谢，别客气451.not only …but also 不但…而且452.not so…as 不像，不如453.nothing …but …除….外一无所有454.nothing much 非常少，没什么455.not … until ….直到…才…O456.one after another 一个接一个地，457.one by one 陆续地458.on duty 值日459.on the tree 在树上（果实等）460.on the west of.. ..的西部（外连）461.on show/display 展览，被陈列着462.on and on 一直不断地(持续做…463.on the earth 在地球上464.on TV在电视上465.on weekends 在周末466.on the / one’s way 在途中,路上467.on the way (to ) 在去….的路上468.on time 按时，准时469.on sth. right=on the right of 在…的右边470.one another 互相471.one …the another 一个…另一个472.once upon a time 从前，很早以前473.only a few 几乎没有474.only a little 很少475.out of 在…. 之外，从….里头476.over there 在那边，在对面P477.pass on 传递478.pay attention to sb. 对某人注意479.place of interest 名胜480.play with 玩耍481.play a joke on 戏弄人，恶作剧482.play against 与……对抗/ 交手483.plenty of 许多，充分的484.pick up 拾起，捡起485.point at / to 指向486.practise doing sth. 练习做某事487.pull …up from 把…从…拉上来488.put away 把….收拾起来489.put down 放下490.put off 推迟，拖延491.put on 挂上，张贴，穿上492.put on(off) 穿，戴上，上演493.put sth. down 把….放下来，写下494.put up 张贴495.pull up 举，升起，张贴496.pull out of 从….拉出来497.promise to do sth. 答应做某事498.provide sb. with sth.向某人提供某物499.prefer doing sth. 宁愿做某事500.prefer … to …比起...来更喜欢..501.prefer to do.…rather than do 宁愿而不愿502.prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿人做某事R503.remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起事504.remind sb. that.. 提醒某人..505.right away / now 立刻，马上506.ring sb. (up) 给某人打电话507.ring up 给某人打电话508.rather than 宁可509.regard…as…把…当作…510.run away 跑开，流失，逃走511.run after 追赶512.run out of 用完513.run off 跑掉514.rush out 冲出去S515.say hello/yes/no/thanks/sorry to sb. 向…...问候516.save money 节省钱517.see you again （later）再见518.send away 开除，解雇519.seem like 看起来像520.seem to do sth. 看起来像是在做..521.send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人522.send away 送走，开除523.sell out 售完524.serious about 认真、严肃525.set out 出发526.set off 激起，出发527.set one’s mind to do 一心想做….528.share sth. with sb. 与人分享某物529.shake hands 握手530.shouldn’t do sth. 不应该做某事531.show sb. round somewhere 领某人参观某地532.show sb. that ….做给某人看533.shout to 对……大声叫喊534.shoot at 对准某人/物射击535.shut down 把……关上536.slow down 放慢，下降537.so far 到目前为止538.some day 未来的某日539.something wrong with 出了毛病540.speak to sb. 与…讲话541.speak highly of 高度赞扬542.spend money on sth（in）doing sth.花...钱在某事上（做某事）543.spend time in doing sth/on sth. 在…上花费时间544.spend time with families 和家人共度时光545.sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上546.stand up 站起，起立547.stand in (a) line 站队，排队548.stay up 熬夜549.start for 从某地出发去某地550.start out 出发551.stop doing sth. 停止做某事552.stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事553.stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事554.such….that 如此…以致555.such as 诸如此类的；像…一样的556.summer holiday 暑假557.such an exciting match 一场如此激动人心的比赛T558.take a bath 洗个澡559.take a look at sth.看一看，看一眼560.take a message 捎信，带信561.take a picture/photos 照相562.take a rest 休息563.take a right 右转564.take a seat坐下，就座565.take a trip/walk 旅行/散步566.take care of （look after）照顾567.take away 拿走568.take after 与...相象569.take back 带回，送回570.take down 取下571.take place 发生572.take it easy 放心好了，放松573.take off 脱掉衣物574.take out 拿出来575.take one’s time 不急，慢慢干，用去（某人）时间576.take one’s place/seat 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职位577.take one’s temperature 量体温578.take one’s time doing不慌不忙地做579.take… out of…取出，把（某物）拿出来；把（某人）带出来580.take part in 参加581.take the train 坐火车582.take sb. to 把某人带往某地583.take sth. with sb. 把某物带在某人身边584.take turns 轮流585.take the first turning on the right 第一个路口右拐弯586.talk to sb. about sth.和某人谈论事587.talk with/to sb. 与….谈话588.taste like 尝起来像589.teach … not to 教人不要做某事590.teach oneself 自学591.tell the truth 说实话592.telephone sb. 给某人打电话593.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于594.tell sth. to sb. 把某事告诉某人595.thanks…for…因…而感谢…596.“thank you” letter 感谢信597.the capital of.. ...的首都（省会）598.the more ,the better 越多越好599.the number of ….的数目600.the lend of …之乡（都）601.the other + 名词别的602.the other day 前几天603.the other(s) 另一个（其他的604.the meaning of ….……的含义605.the year of pig 猪年606.think about 考虑607.think over 仔细考虑608.think of 就…思考，考虑…., 认为609.this way 这种方法，这条路；请走这边610.to one’s surprise 令人惊呀的是611.to be sure 诚然，的确612.to the south of.. ..的南面（外阁）613.too much 太多（+n.）614.trek through 在.....中穿过615.try doing 试着做616.try out 试验，尝试617.try on 试穿，试试看618.try to do 尽力去做619.try one’s best 尽力620.turn up / down 调大，调小U----Ye up 用完622.wait a minute 稍等一下623.wait a moment 稍等一下624.wait for 等候，等待625.wait to do sth. 等着做某事626.wait( for) one’s turn 排队等候轮到自己627.wait in a queue 排队等候628.walk through走过629.wake up 叫醒，醒来630.watch out (for) 注意，小心631.wear out 穿坏，穿旧；用尽632.well done 做得好633.will be able to 能够634.with one’s help 在（某人）帮助下635.with these words 说着这些话636.with one’s best wishes 致以（某人）最良好的祝愿637.within an hour 一小时内638.win the prize/an award 获奖639.wish to do sth. 希望做某事640.work on 从事….工作；继续工作641.work out 制订出，计算，发展642.worry about 担心；着急643.would like(love) to do sth.想要做某事644.hope to do sth. 希望做某事。