2021年职称英语等级考试试题及答案卫生类B级
职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)
职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 Will you please call my husband as soon as possible?A visitB phoneC consultD invite2 We had a long conversation about her parents.A speechB questionC talkD debate3 The chairman proposed that we stop the meeting.A statedB announcedC demandedD suggested4 Obviously these people can be relied on in a crisis.A lived onB depended onC believed inD joined in5 There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a record.A beatsB maintainsC matchesD tries6 All the pupils seem to be very cheerful.A happyB healthyC naughtyD busy7 The traditional paintings are exhibited on the second floor.A laidB displayedC keptD stored8 She stood there, shaking with fury.A miseryB laughterC angerD cry9 Mary evidently is the most diligent student among us.A intelligentB beautifulC talkativeD hardworking10 Persistent attempts to interview Garbo were fruitless.A ForcefulB ReasonableC ContinuousD Firm11 Why can't you stop your eternal complaining?A everlastingB longC temporaryD boring12 Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A shakenB damagedC fallenD jumped13 These paintings are considered by many to be authentic.A faithfulB royalC genuineD sincere14 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A attractionB simplicityC powerD rigor15 Ten years after the event, her death still remains a puzzle.A mistB fogC mysteryD secret第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语综合类B级真题及参考答案
职称英语综合类B级真题及参考答案职称英语综合类B级真题及参考答案第一部分:词汇选项 (第 1~15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分)下面每个句子中均有1 个词或者短语有括号,请为每处括号部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Patricia stared at the other girls with (resentment).A doubtB angerC loveD surprise2. I want to provide my boys with a (decent) education.A specialB privateC goodD general3. Her father was a quiet man with (graceful) manners.A politeB similarC usualD bad4. There was a (profound) silence after is remark.AshortB deepC proudD sudden5. The document was (compiled) by the Department of Health.A printedB attachedC writtenD sent6. In the process, the light energy (converts) to heat energy.A changesB reducesC leavesD drops7. Many cities have (restricted) smoking in public places.A limitedB allowedC stoppedD kept8. The thief was finally (captured) two miles away from the village.A killedB jailedC caughtD found9. If we leave now, we should (miss) the traffic.A mixB avoidC directD stop10. What are my chances of (promotion) if I stay here.A advancementB replacementC retirementD advertisement11. We’ve seen a (marked) shift in our approach to the social issues.A greatB clearC quickD regular12. Such a database would be extremely costly to (set up).A updateB transferC destroyD establish13. The two banks have announced plans to (merge) nest year.A combineB breakC sellD close14. I enjoyed the play- it had a clever plot and very (funny) dialogues.A humorousB longC originalD boring15. He’s spent years (cultivating) a knowledge of art.A denyingB usingC sharingD developing第二部分:阅读判断 (第 16~22 题,每题 1 分,共 7 分)下面的短文后列出了7 个句子,请根据短文的`内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择 A ;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择 B ;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择 C 。
职称英语卫生类B级阅读判断考试试题
2021 年职称英语卫生类 B 级阅读判断考试试题Online Cancer Chat with a Safety NetCancer Research UK has launched an online chat forum forcancer patients to swap stories and share experiences onhow to cope with such a devastating disease.But Cancer Chat is a forum with a difference :it has an information safety net.This means that a Cancer Research UK team will keep awatching brief to ensure that patients are not subjected torogue “cancer cures 〞 or scientifically unsound information.Anyone can have access to the messages posted on CancerChat but if people wish to post a message they will need toregister.And Rebekah Gibbs,cancer patient and star of TV's Casualtyhas pledged her support for the new project.“I think Cancer Chat is a brilliant idea,〞she said.“I have written apublic diary about what I went through with breast cancer andI have had such a heart-warming response from other peoplegoing through the same thing.“The idea of a Cancer Chat forum means you can shareinformation about treatment and side effects and you canreally open up about your feelings online in a way that canbe difficult when talking to close friends and family. Andwith Cancer Research UK monitoring the forum people can be reassured about the quali ty of information being exchanged. 〞Cancer Chat will also encourage its users to check out anycancer questions on its CancerHelp UK website which isspecially designed to give patients and their families 6 ,000 pages of up-to-date information that is easy to understandand explains a wide range of treatments for differenttypes of cancer and gives details of clinical trials. There isalso a UK database of cancer clinical trials.The award-winning website attracts around one millionvisitors a month and Cancer Research UK hopes that some ofthese visitors will also want to post comments on the CancerChat forum.For those who do not have access to computers andhave questions about cancer,the charity's team of cancerinformation nurses are available during office hours to talkover patients ’ concerns on the phone.练习:1.Cancer Chat is different from other forums inthat Ait has the support of a famous actress.Bit is a source of reliable information.Cit provides a huge amount of information.Dit attracts a great number of visitors.2.Which is NOT true of Rebekah Gibbs?AShe is a well-known figure in Britain.BShe got breast cancer some time ago.CShe thinks highly of Cancer Chat.DShe has written a private diary.3.All the statements about the messages posted on Cancer Chat are true EXCEPTAthey are available to all visitors.Btheir writers get paid for them.Cthey concern not just treatments and side effects.Dthey are also an emotional outlet for their writers.4.CancerHelp UK is a website thatAoffers lots of information on cancer treatment andclinical trials.Battracts numerous visitors.Chas won an award.Dall of the above.5.“The charity 〞 in the last line but one refers to ACancer Research UK.BCancer Chat.CCancerHelp UK.DTv's Casualty.答案:。
2021年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案新编
职称英语级别考试综合类B级试题第一某些:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分。
共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线某些拟定1个意义最为接近选项。
1.Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment.A.doubt B.anger C.love D.surprise2.I want to provide my boys with a decent education.A.speeial B.private C.good D.general3.Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.A.polite B.similar C.usual D.bad4.There was a profound silence after his remark.A.short B.deep C.proud D.sudden5.The document was compiled by the Department of Health.A.printed B.attached C.written D.sent6.In the process,the light energy converts to heat energy.A.change B.reduces C.leaves D.drops7.Many cities have restricted smoking in public places.A.limited B.allowed C.stopped D.kept8.The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.A.killed B.jailed C.caught D.found9.If we leave now,we should miss the traffic.A.mix B.avoid C.direct D.stop10.What are my chances of promotion if I stay here?A.advancement B.replacement C.retirement D.adveaisement11.We've seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.A.great B.clear C.quick D.regular12.Such a database would be extremely costly to set up.A.update B.transfer C.destroy D.establish13.The two banks have announced plans to merge next year.A.combine B.break C.sell D.close14.I enjoyed the play-it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues.A.humorous B.Iong C.original D.boilng15.He's spent years cultivating a knowledge of art.A.denying B.using C.sharing D.developing第二某些:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)下面短文后列出了7个句子,请依照短文内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供是对的信息,请选取A;如果该句提供是错误信息,请选取B;如果该句信息文中没有提及,请选取C。
职称英语卫生类b级考试真题及答案
职称英语卫生类b级考试真题及答案第一部分:词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1.London quickly became a flourishing port.A. majorB. largeC. successfulD. commercial答案:A2.It was a magic night unitil the spell was broken.A. charmB. timeC. spaceD. opportunity答案:A3.They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system.A. proveB. discoverC. considerD. imagine答案:B4.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.A. copyB. publishC. summarize答案:D5.Afterwards there was just a feeling of let-down.A. excitementB. angerC. calmD. disappointment答案:D6.His stomach felt hollow with fear.A. sincereB. respectfulC. emptyD. terrible答案:C7.His knowledge of French is fair.A. very usefulB. very limitedC. quite goodD. rather special答案:C8.The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.A. inflexibleB. hiddenC. traditionalD. official答案:A9.Several windows had been smashed.A. cleanedB. brokenC. replaced答案:B10.She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.A. homeworkB. actC. justiceD. model答案:B11.His professional career spanned 16 years.A. lastedB. startedC. changedD. moved答案:A12.The worst agonies of the war were now beginning.A. partsB. aspectsC. painsD. results答案:C13.The group does not advocate the use of violence.A. limitB. regulateC. opposeD. support答案:D14.The majority of people around here are decent.A. realB. honestC. normalD. wealthy答案:D15.He led a very moral life.A. humanB. honourableC. intelligentD. natural答案:B第二部分:阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2023年职称英语卫生类B级真题及答案完整版
心之所向,所向披靡职称英语卫生类B级真题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中所有有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为靠近选项。
1.I have been trying to quitsmoking.A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up2.Relief workers were shockedby what they saw.A.movedB.touchedC.surprisedD.worried3.The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.A.questionB.problemC.title4.This is not typicalof English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.A.particularB.characteristicC.remarkableD.idiomatic5.It is virtuallyimpossible to persuade him to apply for the job.A.simplyB.almostC.totallyD pletely6.These are defensive behavior patterns which derive from our fears.A.stemB.relyC.developD.grow7.Only a small minority of the mentally ill are liable to harm themselves or others.A.easyC.likelyD.difficult8.They have the capability to destroy the enemy in a few days.A.possibilityB.necessityC.abilityD.probability9.We have never seen such gorgeous hills.A.beautifulB.stretchingC.spreadingD.rolling10.The leaves have been swept into huge heaps.A.loadsyersC.pyramidsD.piles11.The news will horrifyeveryone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite12.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented13.I won’t tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.receiveC.admitD.take '14.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally15.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised第2部分:阅读鉴定(第16~22题,第题1分,共7分)下面短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文内容对每个句子做出鉴定:假如该句提供是对的信息,请选择A;假如该句提供是错误信息,请选择B;假如该句信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2021年职称英语考试《卫生类》B级模拟试题
2021年职称英语考试《卫生类》B级模拟试题第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1、The normal price of a ticket for an adult is$230.A.ordinaryB.properC.fairD.medium2、 We have to ask them to quit talking in order that all people present could hear US clearly.A.decreaseB.ceaseC.continueD.keep on3、 The Klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rushes the world has ever known.A.locationB.viewC.evenD.landscape4、 of the reptile groups,the snake group was the final one to appearA.lastB.bestC.ugliestD.longest5、 Colleges and universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who complete course requirements adequately.A.responsiblyB.sufficientlyC.patientlyD.successfully6、 Will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased are realized.A.fulfilledB.acceptedC.advocatedD.received7、 She has been the subject of massive media coverage.A.extensiveB.negativeC.expensiveD.active8、 The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.A.rejectedB.investigatedC.proposedD.postponed9、 What were the effects of the decision she made?A.reasonsB.resultsC.causesD.bases10、 The sea was calm and still.A.quiteB.quietC.yetD.rough11、 in a bullfight,it is the movement,not the color,of objects that arouses the bull.A.confusesB.excitesD.diverts12、 Mary called me up very late last night.A.shouted at meB.visited meC.telephoned meD.waked me13、 Mary gets up at the same time every morning.A.arisesB.raisesC.arrivesD.stands up14、 Susan is looking for the dictionary,which she lost yesterday.A.findingB.looking upC.looking atD.trying to find15、All the people assembled at Mary’s house.A.collectedB.fixedD.assist第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是准确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语卫生类B级-63
职称英语卫生类B级-63(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、第1部分:词汇选项(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.It is obvious that he will win the game.(分数:1.00)A.likelyB.possibleC.clear √D.strange解析:[解析] obvious意为“显而易见”。
clear意为“清楚”如:It is not clear whether the incident was an accident or deliberate. 还不清楚这一事件是意外的还是故意的。
likely、possible都有“可能”的意思。
strange意为“奇怪”。
2.There is no risk to public health.(分数:1.00)A.pointB.danger √C.chanceD.hope解析:[解析] risk意为“危险”danger也是这个意思。
chance意为“机会”,hope意为“希望”。
3.Did anyone call me when I was out?(分数:1.00)A.inviteC.answerD.phone √解析:[解析] call意为“打电话”,phone也是这个意思。
invite意为“邀请”,answer意为“回答,回电”。
4.It took us a long time to mend the house.(分数:1.00)A.buildB.destroyC.designD.repair √解析:[解析] mend和repair都有“修理”的意思。
Zhang San repaired the roof to ensure the house is windproof. 张三修理了一下房顶,使得房子不进风。
build意为“建设”,destroy意为“破坏”,design 意为“设计”。
5.I don"t quite follow what she is saying.(分数:1.00)A.believeB.understand √C.explainD.accept解析:[解析] follow此处有“理解”的意思。
2020-2021年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案
2021年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案第1部份:辞汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每一个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部份肯定1个意义最为接近的选项。
一、She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A passed byB took a notice ofC woke upD found by chance答案:D职业培训教育网名师解析:come across是固定搭配,意思是“偶遇,可巧发现”,因此选择D选项。
pass by “途经”,take a notice of “注意到”,wake up “醒来”。
二、It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A rightB obviousC unbelievableD unclear答案:C职业培训教育网名师解析:incredible 意为“难以置信的”,与unbelievable 同义。
obvious “明显的”,unclear “不明的”。
3、He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A attractedB taughtC keptD changed答案:A职业培训教育网名师解析:tempt “吸引,诱惑”,此处为被动态,句子意思为:他被这家公司开出的高额薪水吸引了。
A选项符合句义。
4、She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A worriedB offensiveC sleepyD anxious答案:B职业培训教育网名师解析:aggressive意为“好斗的,富于解决性的”,与offensive 相近,如:Men tend to be more aggressive than women.男性往往比女性更具有攻击性。
职称英语卫生类B级真题及答案(word版)(4)
职称英语卫生类B级真题及答案(word版)(4)第四部分:阅读理解短文后有5道题,每题后面有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第一篇 Approaches to Understanding IntelligencesIt pays to be smart, but we are not all smart in the same way .You may be a talentedmusician, but you might not be a good reader . Each of us is different .Psychologists disagree about what is intelligence and what are talents or personal abilities .Psychologists have two different views on intelligence .Some believe there is one general intelligence .Others believe there are many different intelligences .Some psychologists say there is one type of intelligence that can be measured with IQ tests .These psychologists support their view with research that concludes that people who do well on one kind of test for mental ability do well on other tests .They do well on tests using words ,numbers or pictures. They do well on individual or group tests ,and written or oral tests .Those who do poorly on one test ,do the same on all tests .Studies of the brain show that there is a biological basis for general intelligence .The brain of intelligence people use less energy during problem solving .The brain waves of people with higher intelligence show a quicker reaction .Some researchers conclude that differences in intelligence result from differences in the speed and effectiveness of information processing by the brain .Howard Gardner , a psychologist at the Harvard School ofEducation ,has four children .He believes that all children are different and shouldn’t be tested by oneintelligence test .Although Gardner believes general intelligence exists , he doesn’t think it tells much about the talents of a person outside of formal schooling .He think that the human mind has different intelligences .These intelligences allow us to solve the kinds of problems we are presented with in life .Each of us has different abilities within these intelligences .Gardner believes that the purpose of school should be to encourage development of all of our intelligences .Gardner says that his theory is based on biology .For example ,when one part of the Brain is injured ,other parts of the brain still work .People who cannot talk because of Brain damage can still sing .So ,there is not just one intelligence to lose .Gardner has identified 8 different kinds of intelligence; linguistic, mathematical, spatial, musical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, body-kinesthetic(身体动觉的),and naturalistic .31.What is the main idea of this passage ?A. The importance of intelligence .B. The development of intelligence tests .C. How to understand intelligence .D. How to become intelligent .答案:C32.Which of the following statements is true concerning general intelligence ?A. People doing well on one type of intelligence test do well on other tests .B. Most intelligent people do well on some intelligence tests .C. Intelligent people do not do well on group tests .D. Intelligent people do better on written tests than on oraltests .答案:A33.Gardner believes that ________ .A. all children are alike .B. children have different intelligences .C. children should take one intelligence test .D. there is no general intelligence .答案:B34.According to Gardner, schools should ________ .A. test students’ IQs .B. train students who do poorly on tests .C. focus on finding the most intelligent students .D. promote development of all intelligences .答案:D45.Gardner thinks that his theory has a ________ .A. biological foundation .B. musical foundation .C. intrapersonal foundation .D. linguistic foundation .答案:A第二篇The Worker's Role in ManagementTraditionally, it has been the worker's role to work and management's role to manage. Managers have planned and directed the firm's operations with little thought of consulting the labor force. Managers have rarely felt compelled(被迫的) to obtain the worker's opinions or to explain their decisions to their employees. At most, companies have provided "suggestion boxes" in which workers could place ideas for improving procedures. In recent years, however, many management specialists have been arguing that workers are more than sellersof labor——they have a vital stake in the company and may be able to make significant contributions to its management. Furthermore, major company decisions profoundly affect workers and their dependents. This is particularly true of plant closings, which may put thousands on the unemployment lines. Should workers, then, play a stronger role in management?Workers should have a role in management. At the very least, the labor force should be informed of major policy decisions. (A common complaint among rank-and-file workers is the lack of information about company policies and actions.) Between 1980 and 1985 about five million workers were the victims of plant closings and permanent layoffs(失业), often with no warning. At least 90 day's notice ought to be given in such instances so that workers have time to adjust. Management should consult workers before closing a plant, because the workers might be able to suggest ways of improving productivity and reducing costs and might be willing to make concessions that will help keep the plant operating.It should become a general practice to include workers in some managerial decision making. There ought to be representatives of the workers on the firm's board of directors or other major policymaking groups. If rank-and-file workers are given a voice in the planning and management of the work flow, they will help to make improvement, their morale will rise, and their productivity will increase. As a further incentive, they must be given a share in the company's profits. This can be done through employee stockownership plans, bonuses, or rewards for efficiency and productivity. Finally, when a plant can no longer operate at a profit, the workers should be given the opportunity to purchase the plant and run it themselves.36.It can be interred from Paragraph 1 that managers________.A. seldom obtained workers’opinionsB. were not qualifiedC. disliked “suggestion boxes”D. never consulted the labor force.答案:B37.In recent years, many management specialists have been arguing that workers________.A. are no longer sellers of the productsB. are less affected by company decisions than before.C. are able to make final decisions for the company.D. should have a say in management of the company.答案:D38.The word “rank-and-life”Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to___.A. seniorB. ordinaryC. intelligentD. capable答案:B39.According to the passage, what happened between 1980 and 1985?A. Managers consulted workers before closing a plant.B. Workers did not make necessary concession.C. About five million workers were laid off without advance notice.D. Many companies were closed because of strikes.答案:C40.It not given a voice in managenal decision making workers_____.A. may lack the incentive to increase their productivity.B. cannot get a share in the company’s profits.C. can still get bonuses for efficiency and productivity.D. will not have the opportunity to purchase the plant.答案:A第三篇Obesity(肥胖) in the Western WorldObesity is rapidly becoming a new scourge of the western world, delegates agreed at the 11th European Conference on the issue in Vienna Wednesday to Saturday. According to statements before the opening of the conference —— of 2,000 specialists from more than 50 countries 一 1. 2 billion people worldwide are overweight, and 250 million are obese.Professor Bernhard Ludvik of Vienna General Hospital said,“ Obesity is a chronic illness. In Germany,20 per cent of the people are already affected,but in Japan only one per cent. ” But he said that there was hope for sufferers thanks to the new scientific discoveries and medication.Professor Friedrich Hopichler of Salzberg said, "We are living in the new age (but) with the metabolism(新陈代谢) of a stone-age man" “I have just been to the United States. It is really terrible. A pizza shop is springing up on every comer. We have been overrun by fast food and Coca-Cola-ization. ”Many of the experts stressed that obesity was a potential killer. Hopichler said, “Eighty percent of all diabetics are obese,also fifty per cent of all patients with high blood pressure and fifty per cent with adipose(脂肪的) tissue complaints. ” "Ten per cent more weight means thirteen per cent more risk of heart disease. Reducing one's weight by ten per cent leads to thirteen per cent lower blood pressure. ”Another expert Hermann T oplak said that the state healthservices should improve their financing of preventive programs. "Though the health insurance pays for surgery (such as reducing the size of the stomach) when the body-mass index is more than 40. That is equivalent to a weight of 116 kilograms for a height of 1.70 meters. One should start earlier. ”Ludvik said that p revention should begin in school. “ Child obesity (fat deposits) correlates(与……相关) with the time which children spend in front of TV sets. ”The consequences were only apparent later on. No more than fifteen per cent of obese people lived to the average life expectancy for their population group.41.Which of the following is true about obesiA. People in Japan needn’t worry about obesity.B. Obesity is a disease that lasts for a long time.C.20% of the people in the world are overweight.D.Obesity should be cured with new medication42. Which of the following does Prof. Friendrich Hopichler probably agree?A. Diabetes is mainly caused by obesity.B. 50% of patients with high blood pressure complained about obesity.C. The fast food supplied in American pizza shops is tasteless.D. The more one weights, the more likely he is to suffer from heart disease.答案:D43.Hermann Toplak suggested that more money should be spent on_______.A. health insuranceB. preventive programsC. state health servicesD. obesity-related surgeries答案:B44.Which of the following is most often accompanied by obesity?A. DiabetesB. High blood pressureC. StomachacheD. Adipose tissue complaints答案:A45.”The consequences” in the last paragraph result from people_____.A. reducing their weightB. eating fast foodC. getting obeseD. spending too much time in front of TV sets答案:C。
2020-2021年全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及答案
职称英语考试综合类B级试题及参考答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. There was an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject.A. pointB. tendencyC. result d. finding2. New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.a. amazingb. depressingc. predictabled. dull3. The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.a. furnishb. copyc. publishd. summarize4. The group does not advocate the use of violence.a. limitb. regulatec. opposed. support5. The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicate.a. reproducedb. inventedc. designedd. reported6. The department deferred the decision for six months.a. put offb. arrived atc. abided byd. protested against7. The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.a. easedb. appearedc. improvedd. relieved8. The uniform makes the guards look absurd.a. seriousb. ridiculousc. beautifuld. impressive9. Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.a. silentb. motionlessc. seatedd. true10. The country was torn apart by strife.a. povertyb. warc. conflictd. economy11. She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.a. actb. homeworkc. justiced. model12. A person’s wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness.a. equalb. certainc. larged. opposite13. His professional career spanned 16 days.a. startedb. changedc. movedd. lasted14. His stomach felt hollow with fear.a. sincereb. respectfulc. terribled. empty15. This was disaster on a cosmic scale.a. modestb. hugec. commerciald. national参考答案:bdada abbbc adddb第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解
职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解92部分:阅读判断16 B Ireland is me best place in the world t0 live in for 2005,….爱尔兰是2005年世界上最适合居住的地方,……这是文章中的第一句话。
题干说的是:在长达2005年里,爱尔兰一直是世界上最适合于人类居住的地方。
因此,不对。
17 C 题干说的是:工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。
文章第三段提到了工作稳定(job security),但是没有说工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。
18 A 题干说的是:在爱尔兰生活费用相当高。
这一信息可以从第四段中的词组“the high cost of living”(很高的生活费用)中找到。
19 C 题干说的是:在津巴布韦,家庭生活不稳定。
文章没有提到。
20 A 题干说的是:爱尔兰名居榜首是因为它把新时期的的成分和一些好的传统结合在一起。
这一信息可以从第七段中找到。
21 B 题干说的是:评价生活质量很容易。
第八段是这么说的:The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do.该杂志承认评价生活质量不是一件简单的事。
因此,不对。
22 B 题干说的是:美国在前十名。
事实是它排在第十三名。
有关此信息可以在最后一段找到。
第3部分:概括大意与完成句子23 C 本文的标题是:即使是聪明人也会失败。
第二和第三段都跟Edison直接相关。
第二段描述的是他的发明创造。
24 D 本段是。
Edison对失败的看法。
第一句话的意思是:生活中的许多失败是半途而废,这些人不知道其实他们放弃时离成功已经是近在咫尺了。
25 A 本段的第一句话是这么说的:没有人喜欢失败,但是聪明的发明家会从中吸取教训。
注意:一个段落的第一句话常常是主题句。
26 B 本段的第一句话是这么说的:两个世纪来,发明家表现出的一个共同品质是弃而不舍。
职称英语综合类B级真题及答案(3篇)
职称英语综合类B级真题及答案(3篇)职称英语考试综合类B级真题篇一41.It can be inferred from the passage 1 that managersA.were not qualifiedB.disliked “suggestion boxes”C.seldom obtained worker’s opinionsD.never consulted the labor force42.In recent years, many management specialists have been arguing that workersA.are no longer sellers of the productsB.are less affected by company decisions than beforeC.are able to make final decisions for the companyD.should have a way in management of the company43.The word “rank and file” paragraph 2 is closest in meaningtoA.ordinaryB.seniorC.intelligentD.capable44.According to the passage, what happened between 1980 and 1985?A.Managers consulted workers before closing a plant.B.Workers did not make necessary concessionsC.About five million workers were laid off without advance notice.D.Many companies were closed because of strikes.45.If not given a voice in managerial decision making workersA.cannot get a share in the company’s profitsB.can still get bonuses for efficiency and productivityC.may lack the incentive to increase their productivityD.will not have the opportunity to purchase the plant.职称英语综合类A级真题及答案(完整版篇二c. female badgers did not mix with male badgers.d. they may get some of the water they needed from fruit.39. which of the following is a typical feature of male badgers?a. they don’t run very quickly.b. they defend their territory from other badgers.c. they hunt over a very large area.d. they are more aggressive than females.40. what happened when honey badgers got used to humans around them?a. they became less aggressive towards other creatures.b. they lost interest in people.c. they started eating more.d. other animals started working with them.第三篇why so many childrenin many of the developing countries in africa and asia, the population is growing fast. the reason for this is simple: women in these countries have a high birth rate---from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman. the majority of these women are poor, without the food or resources to care for their families. why do they have so many children? why don't they limit the size of their families? the answer may be that they often have no choice. there are several reasons for this.one reason is economic. in a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful. having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age. in an industrial economy, the situation is different. many children do not help a family;instead, they are an expense. thus, industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. this was the case in italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. in the early part of the twentieth century, italy was a poor, largely agricultural country with a high birth rate. afterworld war ii, italy’s economy was rapidly modernized and industrialized. by the end of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman, the world's lowest.however, the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. saudi arabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world. nevertheless, it also has a very high birthrate (7.0). mexico and indonesia, on the other hand, are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they haverecently reduced their population growth.clearly, other factors are involved. the most important of theseis the condition of women. a high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women. this would explain the high birth rate of saudi arabia. there, the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few possibilities outside the home. on the other hand, the improved condition of women in mexico, thailand, and indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries. their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women. another key factor in the birth rate is birth contro1. women maywant to limit their families but have no way to do so. in countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone down. this is the case in singapore, sri lanka, and india, as well as in indonesia, thailand, mexico, and brazil. in these countries, women have also been provided with health care and help in planning their families.these trends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not have to depend on better economic conditions. it can be effective if it aims to help women and meet their needs. only then, in fact, does it have any real chance of success.41. in a traditional agricultural economy, a large familya. can be an advantage.b. may limit income.c. isn't necessary.d. is expensive.42. when countries become industrialized,a. families often become larger.b. the birth rate generally goes down.c. women usually decide not have a family.d. the population generally grows rapidly.43. according to this passage, italy today is an example of ana. agricultural country with a high birth rate.b. agricultural country with a low birth rate.c. industrialized country with a low birth rate.d. industrialized country with a high birth rate.44. saudi arabia is mentioned in the passage because it showsthata. the most important factor influencing birth rate is theeconomy.b. factors other than the economy influence birth rate.c. women who have a high income usually have few children.d. the birth rate depends on per capita income.5. in mexico, thailand, and indonesia, the government职称英语理工类B真题及答案篇三Agricultural research funding is vital if the world is to feed itself better than it does now. Dr. Tony Fischer, crop scientist, said demand was growing at 2.5% per year but with modern technologies and the development of new ones, the world should be able to stay ahead.“The global decline in investment in international agricultural research must be reversed if significant progress is to be made towards reducing malnutrition(营养不良)and poverty.” he said.Research is needed to solve food production, land degradation(贫瘠化)and environmental problems. Secure local food supplies led to economic growth which is turn, slowed population growth. Dr. Fischer painted a picture of the world’s ability to feed itself in the first 25 years, when the world’s population is expecte d to rise from 5 X to X billion people. He said that things will probably hold or improve but there’ll still be a lot of hungry people. The biggest concentration of poor and hungry people would be in sub-SaharanAfrica and southern Asia in , similar to the current pattern. If there is any change, a slight improvement will be seen in southern Asia, but not in sub-Saharan Africa. The major improvement will be in East Asia, South America and South-East Asia.The developing world was investing about 0.5%, or $8 billion a year, of its agricultural gross domestic product(GDP)on research anddeveloped world was spending 2.5% of its GDP. Dr. Fischer said more was needed from all countries.He said crop research could produce technologies that spread across many countries, such as wheat production research having spin-offs(有用的副产品)for Mexico, China or India.“Technologies still need to be refined for the local conditions but a lot of the strategic research can have global application, so that money can b e used very efficiently.” Dr. Fischer said.Yields of rice, wheat ad maize(玉米)havegrown impressively in the past 30 years, especially in developing countries. For example, maize production rose from 2 to 8 tonnes per hectare between 1950 and 1995. But technologies driving this growth such as high-yield varieties, fertilizers, and irrigation, were becoming exhausted. “If you want to save the land for non-agricultural activities, for forests and wildlife, you’re going to have to increase yield.” Dr. Fisc her said.36. What is the passage mainly about?A. Shortage of food supplies.B. Development of agricultural technologies.C. Impact of agricultural research.D. Expectation of population growth.37. Which of the following sta tements is true about the world’s agricultural research funding?A. It is increasing among developed countries.B. It is decreasing worldwide.C. Less is demanded from developing countries.D. Most of it is spent very efficiently.38. What is the picture of Asia’s food supplies in the first 25years?A. Food shortage will not be a problemB. There will be more hungry people in southern Asia.C. Population growth will result in more hungry people.D. There will be fewer hungry people in East Asia.39. What does Dr. Fischer say about technologies? Dr FischerA. They are costly.B. They have to be improved to meet local needs.C. Their application is limited.D. They have to be applied locally.40. It can be infered from the last paragraph that_____.A. there is a demand for saving land for non-agricultural activities.B. crop production is growing faster in developing countries.C. maize production reached its peak in the 1990s.D. technologies improving maize production have been well developed.。
2021年英语b级试题及答案
2021年英语b级试题及答案2021年英语B级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)根据所听对话内容,选择正确答案。
(1)A. 8:00 B. 8:30 C. 9:00(2)A. At the library B. At the bookstore C. At the post office(3)A. Teacher and student B. Doctor and patient C. Boss and employee(4)A. He missed the bus B. He forgot his keys C. He lost his wallet(5)A. Yes, he did B. No, he didn't C. Not mentioned答案:(1)B (2)C (3)A (4)A (5)B2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)听一段较长对话,回答相关问题。
(6)What is the man's main problem?A. He has a coldB. He has a headacheC. He has a toothache(7)Why does the woman suggest the man see a dentist?A. Because he has a toothacheB. Because he has a feverC.Because he has a headache(8)What does the man decide to do?A. Go to the dentistB. Take some medicineC. Go to the hospital答案:(6)C (7)A (8)A3. 短文理解(每题2分,共5分)听一段短文,回答相关问题。
(9)What is the main topic of the passage?A. Healthy eatingB. Exercise benefitsC. Sleep importance(10)According to the passage, what should one do to stay healthy?A. Eat more vegetablesB. Exercise regularlyC. Both A and B(11)What does the speaker suggest about sleep?A. It is not importantB. It is very importantC. It can be neglected答案:(9)B (10)C (11)B二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下列短文,然后回答后面的问题。
2020-2021年全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及答案
职称英语考试综合类B级试题及参考答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. There was an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject.A. pointB. tendencyC. result d. finding2. New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.a. amazingb. depressingc. predictabled. dull3. The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.a. furnishb. copyc. publishd. summarize4. The group does not advocate the use of violence.a. limitb. regulatec. opposed. support5. The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicate.a. reproducedb. inventedc. designedd. reported6. The department deferred the decision for six months.a. put offb. arrived atc. abided byd. protested against7. The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.a. easedb. appearedc. improvedd. relieved8. The uniform makes the guards look absurd.a. seriousb. ridiculousc. beautifuld. impressive9. Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.a. silentb. motionlessc. seatedd. true10. The country was torn apart by strife.a. povertyb. warc. conflictd. economy11. She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.a. actb. homeworkc. justiced. model12. A person’s wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness.a. equalb. certainc. larged. opposite13. His professional career spanned 16 days.a. startedb. changedc. movedd. lasted14. His stomach felt hollow with fear.a. sincereb. respectfulc. terribled. empty15. This was disaster on a cosmic scale.a. modestb. hugec. commerciald. national参考答案:bdada abbbc adddb第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语等级考试卫生类B级考试真题及答案
18. Exercise helps to take the pressure off the site of pain.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
19. Doctors often use drugs such as endorphins to treat patients.
2023年职称英语综合类B级考试试题及答案完整版
第1部分:词汇选项(第1—15题,每题-1分;共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分拟定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.We need to extract the relevant flnancial data.A. storeB. obtainC. saveD. review2.His shoes were shined to perfection.A. clearedB. polishedC. washed .D. mended3.She always finds fault with everything. .A.simplifiesB. evaluatesC. criticizesD. Examines4.Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work.to doA. doubtingB. thinkingC. sayingD. Knowing5.They converted the spare bedroom into an office.A. reducedB. movedC. reformedD. turned.6.Mr. Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past yearA. heldB. increased .C. expectedD. offered7.We have to act within the existing legal frameworkA. limitC. statusD. system8.Jane said that she couldn't tolerate the long hoursA. spendC. standB. takeD. last9.At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happenedA. giveB. attachC. understandD. lose10.The view from my bedroom window was absolutely spectacular.A. generalC. strongB. traditionalD. magnificent .11.Marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer.A. admittedB. reportedC. hopedD. answered12.The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy.A. choiceB. ideaC. decision13.The high-speed trains can have a major impact on ourlivesA. effortC. concernB. problemD. influence14.We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference.A. offeredC. acceptedB. includedD. investigated15. The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A. continuousC. generalB. relativeD. sharp第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:假如该句提供的是对的信息,请选择A:假如该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;假如该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
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职称英语级别考试试题及答案-卫生类B级第1某些:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子背面所给4个选项中选取1个与画线某些意义最相近词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应位置上。
1 The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferences.A influenceB forceC surpriseD power2 Can you follow the plot?A changeB investigateC understandD write3 Even in a highly modernized country,manual work is still needed.A mentalB physicalC naturalD hard4 In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeed.A judgmentB resultC decisionD event5 Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions.A beliefsB statementsC suggestionsD claims6 Up to now,the work has been easy.A SoB So longC So farD So that7 The report advocated setting up day training colleges.A supposedB excitedC discussedD suggested8 Accordingly,a number of other methods have been employed.A AfterwardsB ThereforeC HoweverD Furthermore9 The outlook from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.A sightB viewC lookD point10 Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.A tenselyB nearlyC closelyD carefully11 The union representative put across her argument very effectively.A inventedB explainedC consideredD accepted12 He talks tough but has a tender heart.A heavyB strongC wildD kind13 It is no use debating the relative merits of this policyA makingB takingC expectingD discussing14 Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producing.A wasteB buyC sellD use15 The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.A functionB abilityC volumeD power第2某些:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请依照短文内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供是对的信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B 涂黑;如果该句信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑Using HIV Virus to Cure CancerScientists are planning to use human immunodeficiency(免疫缺陷)virus(HIV),one of mankind’s most feared viruses,as a carrier of genes which can fight cancer and a range of diseases that cannot be cured. The experts say HIV has an almost perfect ability to avoid the body’s immune(免疫)defenses,making it ideal for carrying replacement genes into patients’ bodies,according to the Observer.A team at the California-based Salk Institute,one of the world’s leading research centers on biological sciences,has created a special new breed of HIV and has started negotiations with the U%26gt;S%26gt;Food and Drug Administration(FDA)to begin clinical gene therapy(治疗) trials this year. The first trials are expected to involve patients suffering from cancers that cannot be cured by surgery although project leader Professor Inder Verma said the HIV technique would have” far wider applications”.The plan remains very likely to cause controversy since it involves making use of a virus which has caused more than 22 million deaths around the world in the past two decades. Verma said that the idea of using HIV for a beneficial purpose was“shocking” but the fierce nature of HIV had disappeared by having all six of the potentially deadly genes removed.Illnesses such as various cancers are caused when a gene in a patient’s body fails to work properly. In the past two years,breakthroughs in genetics(遗传学)have led gene therapy scientists to try and replace the genes that do not function normally. Unfortunately,the body’s immune defenses have been known to attack the modified genes and make them lose their effects before they can start their task and progress in the field has been held up by the lack of a suitable carrier.The HIV virus has the ability to escape from,and then destroy,the immune defense cells designed to protect our bodies and this makes it attractive to scientists asa way of secretly conveying replacement genes into patients’ bodies.16 FDA has approved the plan of using HIV to cure cancer in humans.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 The idea of using HIV for a beneficial purpose has been widely accepted.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 HIV can be safely used to cure cancer only if the deadly genes have been removed.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 The HIV virus is an excellent warrior to fight the body’s immune cells.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Other countries are also expected to begin clinical gene therapy trials soon.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 It is the lack of money that has held up the progress in using replacement genes to cure cancer.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 The HIV virus has caused more deaths in developed countries.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3某些:概括大意与完毕句子(第23~ 30题,每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题规定从所给6个选项中为第2,3,5和6段每段选取1个对的小标题;(2)第27~30题规定从所给6个选项中选取4个对的选项,分别完毕每个句子。