初中英语-数词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
人教版英语英语数词专题(含答案)含答案解析
人教版英语英语数词专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语数词1.Please pass me ___book on the right.A. fourB. fourthC. the fourD. the fourth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:请递给我右边的第四本书。
句中book是单数,four后面用可数名词复数,排除A、C,所以用序数词fourth,序数词前常常加the ,故选D。
【点评】考查序数词用法,注意序数词后面加the。
2._________ of the teachers are women in our school.A. Two thirdB. Two threesC. Two thirdsD. Two【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校三分之二的老师是女老师。
表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数。
三分二,二是分子,所以用基数词two,三是分母,所以用序数词third,分子二大于一,所以分母third用复数thirds,所以三分之二用two thirds,故选C。
【点评】考查分数表达,注意平时识记其表达规则。
3.Two ________ students ________ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invitedD. hundred of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:两百名学生被邀请参加了上周五的开幕式。
hundred和数字连用用单数,两百是two hundred,学生和邀请之间是被动关系,用被动语态,根据可知是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态是was/were+及物动词的过去分词,students是复数,用 were invited,故答案为B。
(英语)英语数词练习题及答案及解析
(英语)英语数词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语数词1.Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:十年前,我们村子的人口是他们的两倍。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是表示倍数的句型,twice在这里的意思是两倍,twice as…as,表示是……的两倍,并且修饰人口众多时用形容词large或big,因此是twice as large as,故选B。
【点评】考查倍数的表达方式。
2.—Do you know the boy is sitting next to Peter?—Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his birthday.A. who; ninthB. that; nineC. which; ninth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道那个坐在彼得旁边的男孩吗?——是的。
他是彼得的朋友。
他们正在庆祝他的九岁生日。
分析句子结构可知,第一空所在句子是定语从句,先行词是人,连接词在从句中作主语,所以应该用who/that引导,which连接定语从句时先行词应该是物,故排除C;nine九,基数词;ninth第九,序数词;第二空根据空后的birthday为名词单数可知,此处需要序数词,表示某人几岁生日应该用序数词表示第几个生日,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句的连接词的辨析和序数词。
注意区别定语从句的连接词的使用原则,理解单词词义。
3.There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一年有十二个月,十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
(英语)初中英语数词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语数词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语数词1.—Have you heard of the Two-Child policy?—Of course. And I know many couples have new babies in their ______.A. fortiesB. fortiethC. the fortiethD. forty【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你听说过二胎政策吗?——当然,并且我知道许多夫妇在40岁的时候生婴儿。
根据短语in their forties,在四十多岁,可知比较符合句意,故选A。
【点评】考查介词短语,注意in one's forties的用法。
2.______ of the students in our school are boys.A. Two threeB. Second threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。
分数词是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母加s,因此二分之一是two thirds,故选C。
【点评】考查分数,注意分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母加s的用法。
3.—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。
六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。
【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。
4.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。
英语数词专项练习题含答案解析
英语数词专项练习题含答案解析一、初中英语数词1.—___is the population of China, Jack?—Let me think for a moment, it is about___.A. How many; 1,400 millionB. What; 1,400 millionC. What; 140 millionD. How many; 140 million【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——中国的人口是多少,杰克?——让我想想,大约是14亿。
提问人口用what,根据常识可知,实际情况是中国有1,400 million,人口,故选B。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词,注意what提问人口的用法。
2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________._______ of them are girls.A. thousand; Two thirdsB. thousands; Two thirdC. thousands; Two thirdsD. thousand; Two third【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。
三分之二是女孩。
four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。
3.There were about six___________ students in the school building during the earthquake.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:地震期间,校舍里大约有六百名学生。
hundred,百,基数词,表示具体的数量,其前要用基数词;hundreds of +可数名词复数,表示不确定的数量,固定短语。
【英语】初中英语数词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语数词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语数词1.In our class of the students girls.A. third fifths; isB. third fifth; areC. three fifth; isD. three fifths; are【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班五分之三的学生是女生。
分数表达方式:分子要用基数词,分母要用序数词,当分子超过一时,分母后要加s。
五分之三的正确表达是three fifths;带有分数的短语作主语时,谓语动词由分数后面的名词形式来决定,students是复数形式,谓语动词要用are,故选D。
【点评】考查分数的基本构成。
注意其作主语时谓语动词形式的选择。
2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________._______ of them are girls.A. thousand; Two thirdsB. thousands; Two thirdC. thousands; Two thirdsD. thousand; Two third【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。
三分之二是女孩。
four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。
3.My family lives on ________________ floor of the building.A. twelveB. the twelfthC. twelfthD. the twelve【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我家住在这栋楼的第20层。
表示第几层,用the+序数词+floor,固定搭配,twelve,12,基数词;twelfth,第12,序数词,故选B。
(英语)英语数词练习题20篇及解析
(英语)英语数词练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语数词1.Li Hua is going to be an elder brother. His parents are planning to have their ________child.A. firstB. secondC. oneD. two【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:李华要当哥哥了,他的父母计划生二胎。
A第一,B第二,C一,D二,限定词+序数词+名词,第几个......,选项C和D是基数词,故排除,根据Li Hua is going to be an elder brother,可知是二胎,及第二个孩子,故选B。
【点评】考查数词,注意根据 Li Hua is going to be an elder brother的语境选择序数词的用法。
2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________._______ of them are girls.A. thousand; Two thirdsB. thousands; Two thirdC. thousands; Two thirdsD. thousand; Two third【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。
三分之二是女孩。
four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。
3.— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?— Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——靳东高速火车站是湖北省第二大的吗?——是的,当然。
(英语)初中英语数词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
(英语)初中英语数词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语数词1.We throw rubbish every year.A. ton ofB. tonsC. tons ofD. a ton of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们每年扔大量的垃圾。
ton,吨,前面没有具体数字,因此用tons of,大量的,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
2.Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗?millions of,固定搭配,几百万的;数词+million,表示具体的……百万,此时million是单数形式;空前没有具体数词,因此用millions of,故选D。
【点评】考查数词,注意millions of的用法。
3.The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。
二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。
4.There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一年有十二个月,十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
(2021年整理)初中英语数词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
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数词习题精选1. Which number is wrong? _______。
()A. Ninety B。
Ninteen C。
Ninth D。
Nineteenth2. -How old is your daughter?() -_________. We had a special party for her _________ birthday last week。
A. Ninth; ninth B。
Nine; nine C. Ninth; nine D。
Nine; ninth3. There are ____ students in our school. ()A. four-hundred and forty—five B。
four hundred and forty—fiveC。
four hundreds and forty—five D。
four hundred and forty five4。
The number 4,123 is read _______. () A. four thousand one hundred and twenty—threeB。
four thousand and one hundred twenty—threeC. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-threeD. four thousands a hundred and twenty—three5.How do you say 15,858 in English?()A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty—eightB. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight。
人教版英语英语数词专项练习题及答案详解含答案推荐精选
人教版英语英语数词专项练习题及答案详解含答案推荐精选一、初中英语数词1.Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. 1. A. the seventieth B. seventieth C. the seventy D. seventy【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:今年我们的国家70岁了,我们将在10月1日庆祝她的70岁生日。
表达某人几岁生日用one's+序数词+birthday,seventy,70,基数词;seventieth第七十,序数词,排除C、D,故选B。
【点评】考查序数词用法,注意平时识记one's+序数词+birthday。
2.Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗?millions of,固定搭配,几百万的;数词+million,表示具体的……百万,此时million是单数形式;空前没有具体数词,因此用millions of,故选D。
【点评】考查数词,注意millions of的用法。
3.It's about ________________ kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:从南昌到成都大约有两百公里。
由句意可知,这里说的是“两百公里”two是基数词表示确切的数字,不能用百、千的复数形式,“two hundred”;但当基数词表示不确切数字,百、千后就要用复数形式,如“hundreds of”,故选C。
初中英语-数词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
数词习题精选1. Which number is wrong? _______. ()A. NinetyB. NinteenC. NinthD. Nineteenth2. -How old is your daughter? ()-_________. We had a special party for her _________ birthday last week.A. Ninth; ninthB. Nine; nineC. Ninth; nineD. Nine; ninth3. There are ____ students in our school. ()A. four—hundred and forty—fiveB. four hundred and forty—fiveC. four hundreds and forty—fiveD. four hundred and forty five4. The number 4,123 is read _______. ()A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-threeB.four thousand and one hundred twenty-threeC. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-threeD. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three5.How do you say 15,858 in English? ()A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eightB. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight.C. Fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eightD. Fifteen thousand and eight hundred and fifty-eight.6. Tuesday is the _______ day of a week in English. ()A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. Fourth7. The students went out of the room___. ()A. one by twoB. one by oneC. two by anotherD. one by the other8. I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years. ()A.aB.anC.theD./9. --- How soon will you finish your work? --- In about _______. ()A. one and a half monthB. one month and a halfC. one and half a monthD. a month and half10. It took me ________ to find out the key to the drawer. ()A. one and half hoursB. one and a half hoursC. one and a half hourD. one and half hour11. Do you think there is any room for us ________ ? ()A.twoB. the twoC. secondD. the second12. Which of the following is wrong? ________. ()A. He is a fifteen-year-old boy.B. He is at the age of 15.C. He is a boy of 15.D. He is fifteen year old.13.—How old is Steve? ()—He is ____________ and he has an ___________ sister.A. 13-year-old; 10 years oldB. 13 years old; 11-year-oldC. 13 years old; 10-years-oldD. 13-years-old; 11-years-old14. Their house is about ___ as big as ours. ()A. times threeB. three timeC. time threeD. three times15.of the coats made of cotton. They feel comfortable. ()A.Two-thirds; isB. Two-thirds; areC. Two-third; isD. Two –third; are16.--- Do you mind telling us something about this area? ()--- Not at all. ________ of the land in this area _________ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth, isB. Two fifth, areC. Two fifths, isD. Two fifths, are17.______ of the floor _______ wet. ()A. Three quarter;isB. Three fourths; isC. Three fourth;areD. Three quarters;are18.About _____ of the workers in my company ______ to work every day.()A.two-nineths; drives B.two-nineths; driveC.two-ninths; drives D.two-ninths; drive19.–Can I help you? -- Yes, I’d like _______for my twin daughters. ()A.two pair of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pairs of shoesD. two pairs of shoe20.We don’t have enough nurses to look after the patients. At least _____ are needed. ()A. ten another nursesB. more ten nursesC. other ten nursesD. another ten nurses21. At night we can see ______ stars in the sky. ()A. thousands and thousands ofB. thousand and thousands ofC. a thousand and thousandsD. thousand and thousand22.The ________ World Table Tennis Championship began ________ the morning of May 25, 2010 ________ Moscow, Russia. ()A.Fifty; in; in B.Fiftieth; on; in C.Fiftieth; in; on D.Fifty; on; in23. The train from Shanghai will arrive ________. ()A. in quarter past sixB. in a quarter past sixC. at quarter past sixD. at a quarter past six24. “What's the date today?”“It's _________.”()A. TuesdayB. June FourthC. June the fourD. June the fourth25. “What year is it?”“It's ________.”()A. nineteen hundred and ninety-sevenB. nineteen and ninety-sevenC. nineteen ninety and sevenD. nineteen ninety-seven26. The basketball team of our school ranks ________ in the match. ()A. threeB. thirdC. the threeD. the third27. ________, Coca-Cola began to enter China's market. ()A. In 1970'sB. In 1970sC. In the 1970s'D. In the 1970s数词专项练习题(答案)1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】试题分析:在英语中,当数次表示具体数字时,用单数形式。
(英语)英语数词专项习题及答案解析
(英语)英语数词专项习题及答案解析一、初中英语数词1.Last week, five ____ students took part in the sports meeting in our schoolA. thousandsB. hundredC. hundreds ofD. thousands of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:上周,我们学校5百名学生参加了运动会。
根据句子前面有five,可知hundred后面不加s,hundreds of和thousands of前面不用数词修饰,故选B。
【点评】考查数词辨析,注意hundred的用法。
2.—What day is the ______ day of the week?—It's Friday.A. fifthB. fiveC. sixD. sixth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——一周的第六天是星期几?——星期五。
A.第五;B.五;C.六;D.第六。
星期五是一周的第六天,因此使用sixth,故答案是B。
【点评】考查序数词,追序数词在具体语境中的运用。
3.My family lives on ________________ floor of the building.A. twelveB. the twelfthC. twelfthD. the twelve【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我家住在这栋楼的第20层。
表示第几层,用the+序数词+floor,固定搭配,twelve,12,基数词;twelfth,第12,序数词,故选B。
【点评】考查序数词用法,注意平时识记the+序数词+floor。
4.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。
(英语) 中考英语数词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
(英语)中考英语数词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语数词1.There were about six___________ students in the school building during the earthquake.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:地震期间,校舍里大约有六百名学生。
hundred,百,基数词,表示具体的数量,其前要用基数词;hundreds of +可数名词复数,表示不确定的数量,固定短语。
空格前有基数词six,要用hundred,故答案选A。
【点评】考查基数词hundred的用法。
注意hundreds不能单独使用,必须与of放在一起使用。
2.—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的女儿多大了?——九岁,昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。
第一空说明年龄,应使用基数词,第二空说明的是第几个生日,使用序数词,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意基数词和序数词的用法。
3.—What day is the ______ day of the week?—It's Friday.A. fifthB. fiveC. sixD. sixth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——一周的第六天是星期几?——星期五。
A.第五;B.五;C.六;D.第六。
星期五是一周的第六天,因此使用sixth,故答案是B。
【点评】考查序数词,追序数词在具体语境中的运用。
4.My family lives on ________________ floor of the building.A. twelveB. the twelfthC. twelfthD. the twelve【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我家住在这栋楼的第20层。
【英语】 中考英语数词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语数词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语数词1.September is the _____month of a year.A. seventhB. eighthC. ninthD. tenth【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:九月是一年的第九个月。
A 第七;B 第八;C 第九;D 第十。
根据句意,可知九月是一年的第九个月,故选C。
【点评】考查序数词。
理解句意,然后判断出正确的答案。
2.______ of the students in our school are boys.A. Two threeB. Second threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。
分数词是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母加s,因此二分之一是two thirds,故选C。
【点评】考查分数,注意分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母加s的用法。
3.—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。
六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。
【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。
4.—What day is the ______ day of the week?—It's Friday.A. fifthB. fiveC. sixD. sixth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——一周的第六天是星期几?——星期五。
A.第五;B.五;C.六;D.第六。
星期五是一周的第六天,因此使用sixth,故答案是B。
【英语】 中考英语数词专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】中考英语数词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语数词1.We throw rubbish every year.A. ton ofB. tonsC. tons ofD. a ton of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们每年扔大量的垃圾。
ton,吨,前面没有具体数字,因此用tons of,大量的,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________._______ of them are girls.A. thousand; Two thirdsB. thousands; Two thirdC. thousands; Two thirdsD. thousand; Two third【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。
三分之二是女孩。
four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。
3.The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。
二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。
4.—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。
(英语)英语数词练习题含答案及解析
(英语)英语数词练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语数词1.—____________of volunteers will be needed for the 2020 Olympic Games.—Let's go and____________ them.A.Thousands, joinB.Thousand, be a member ofC.Three thousand, take part inD.Thousands, be in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——2020年奥运会将需要几千名志愿者。
——让我们去加入他们吧。
thousands of,几千,join sb,加入,和某人一起,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意join sb的用法。
2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________._______ of them are girls.A. thousand; Two thirdsB. thousands; Two thirdC. thousands; Two thirdsD. thousand; Two third【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。
三分之二是女孩。
four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。
3.My family lives on ________________ floor of the building.A. twelveB. the twelfthC. twelfthD. the twelve【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我家住在这栋楼的第20层。
表示第几层,用the+序数词+floor,固定搭配,twelve,12,基数词;twelfth,第12,序数词,故选B。
初中英语_数词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
一、基数词1. 1-10 (one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten)2. 11-19 (eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen)3. 两位数(非整数),十位数和个位数之间用连字符“-”。
(21 twenty-one;76 seventy-six)4. 两位数(整数),以ty结尾;(40 forty;90 ninety)4. 三位数,在百位数和十位数之间用and连接。
101 a hundred and one;320 three hundred and twenty;648 six hundred and forty-eight5. 百(hundred),千(thousand),百万(million),千万(billion)6. 表示确切的百、千、百万时,不能用其复数形式;( 400 four hundred,hundred不加s)表示成百、成千时,用其复数形式;( 成百hundreds of; 成千thousands of )7. 表示“人的不确切岁数”,用几十的复数形式;He became a professor in his thirties. (他在三十多岁成为教授。
)8. 表示年代时,用几十的复数形式;It was in 1960s. (那是在20世纪60年代。
)二、序数词1、英语的序数词基本变法:(1) 1-19:一般在基数词后加th特殊情况:one---first ; two---second; three---third; eight---eighth; nine---ninth;-ve结尾的改ve为f加th;(如five---fifth;twelve---twelfth)(2)两位数(整数),改y为-ie,加th;(如twenty---twentieth;thirty---thirtieth)(3)两位数/多位数(非整数),仅个位数部分用序数词。
(英语)英语数词专项训练及答案及解析
(英语)英语数词专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语数词1.Li Hua is going to be an elder brother. His parents are planning to have their ________child.A. firstB. secondC. oneD. two【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:李华要当哥哥了,他的父母计划生二胎。
A第一,B第二,C一,D二,限定词+序数词+名词,第几个......,选项C和D是基数词,故排除,根据Li Hua is going to be an elder brother,可知是二胎,及第二个孩子,故选B。
【点评】考查数词,注意根据 Li Hua is going to be an elder brother的语境选择序数词的用法。
2.—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的女儿多大了?——九岁,昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。
第一空说明年龄,应使用基数词,第二空说明的是第几个生日,使用序数词,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意基数词和序数词的用法。
3.My family lives on ________________ floor of the building.A. twelveB. the twelfthC. twelfthD. the twelve【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我家住在这栋楼的第20层。
表示第几层,用the+序数词+floor,固定搭配,twelve,12,基数词;twelfth,第12,序数词,故选B。
【英语】 英语数词专题练习(及答案)及解析
【英语】英语数词专题练习(及答案)及解析一、初中英语数词1.It's 10:15. We can say a _______ past ten.A. quarterB. halfC. poundD. kilo【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:现在是10:15。
我们可以说十点过一刻。
A. 一刻钟;B.一半;C.英镑;D.公斤。
根据英语的表达习惯可知,十点十五分也可以说成是十点一刻,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
注意理解单词意思,理解句意。
2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________._______ of them are girls.A. thousand; Two thirdsB. thousands; Two thirdC. thousands; Two thirdsD. thousand; Two third【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。
三分之二是女孩。
four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。
3.Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗?millions of,固定搭配,几百万的;数词+million,表示具体的……百万,此时million是单数形式;空前没有具体数词,因此用millions of,故选D。
【点评】考查数词,注意millions of的用法。
4.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。
(英语)英语数词专项训练及答案含解析
(英语)英语数词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语数词1.There are tourists visiting Beijing every year.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. two hundreds of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:每年有数百的游客参观北京。
表达确切数字用基数词+hundred,表达非确切数字用hundreds of,前面没有具体数字,因此用hundreds of,故选C。
【点评】考查数学词表达,注意平时识记。
2.When Huawei P20 came out, ______ people couldn't wait to buy one in our town.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当华为P20上市时,成千上万的人迫不及待地想在我们镇上买一台。
thousand,千,其前有具体数词修饰时,用其单数形式,当其前没有具体数词修饰时,用其复数形式,且和of连用,thousands of,成千上万,这里没有具体数词修饰,故选D。
【点评】考查整数的表达。
注意识记thousand的用法。
3.The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。
二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。
4.—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。
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数词习题精选1. Which number is wrong? _______. ()A. NinetyB. NinteenC. NinthD. Nineteenth2. -How old is your daughter? ()-_________. We had a special party for her _________ birthday last week.A. Ninth; ninthB. Nine; nineC. Ninth; nineD. Nine; ninth3. There are ____ students in our school. ()A. four—hundred and forty—fiveB. four hundred and forty—fiveC. four hundreds and forty—fiveD. four hundred and forty five4. The number 4,123 is read _______. ()A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-threeB.four thousand and one hundred twenty-threeC. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-threeD. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three5.How do you say 15,858 in English? ()A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eightB. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight.C. Fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eightD. Fifteen thousand and eight hundred and fifty-eight.6. Tuesday is the _______ day of a week in English. ()A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. Fourth7. The students went out of the room___. ()A. one by twoB. one by oneC. two by anotherD. one by the other8. I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years. ()A.aB.anC.theD./9. --- How soon will you finish your work? --- In about _______. ()A. one and a half monthB. one month and a halfC. one and half a monthD. a month and half10. It took me ________ to find out the key to the drawer. ()A. one and half hoursB. one and a half hoursC. one and a half hourD. one and half hour11. Do you think there is any room for us ________ ? ()A.twoB. the twoC. secondD. the second12. Which of the following is wrong? ________. ()A. He is a fifteen-year-old boy.B. He is at the age of 15.C. He is a boy of 15.D. He is fifteen year old.13.—How old is Steve? ()—He is ____________ and he has an ___________ sister.A. 13-year-old; 10 years oldB. 13 years old; 11-year-oldC. 13 years old; 10-years-oldD. 13-years-old; 11-years-old14. Their house is about ___ as big as ours. ()A. times threeB. three timeC. time threeD. three times15.of the coats made of cotton. They feel comfortable. ()A.Two-thirds; is B. Two-thirds; areC. Two-third; isD. Two –third; are16.--- Do you mind telling us something about this area? ()--- Not at all. ________ of the land in this area _________ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth, isB. Two fifth, areC. Two fifths, isD. Two fifths, are17.______ of the floor _______ wet. ()A. Three quarter;isB. Three fourths; isC. Three fourth;areD. Three quarters;are18.About _____ of the workers in my company ______ to work every day.()A.two-nineths; drives B.two-nineths; driveC.two-ninths; drives D.two-ninths; drive19.–Can I help you? -- Yes, I’d like _______for my twin daughters. ()A.two pair of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pairs of shoesD. two pairs of shoe20.We don’t have enough nurses to look after the patients. At least _____ are needed. ()A. ten another nursesB. more ten nursesC. other ten nursesD. another ten nurses21. At night we can see ______ stars in the sky. ()A. thousands and thousands ofB. thousand and thousands ofC. a thousand and thousandsD. thousand and thousand22.The ________ World Table Tennis Championship began ________ the morning of May 25, 2010 ________ Moscow, Russia. ()A.Fifty; in; in B.Fiftieth; on; in C.Fiftieth; in; on D.Fifty; on; in23. The train from Shanghai will arrive ________. ()A. in quarter past sixB. in a quarter past sixC. at quarter past sixD. at a quarter past six24. “What's the date today?”“It's _________.”()A. TuesdayB. June FourthC. June the fourD. June the fourth25. “What year is it?”“It's ________.”()A. nineteen hundred and ninety-sevenB. nineteen and ninety-sevenC. nineteen ninety and sevenD. nineteen ninety-seven26. The basketball team of our school ranks ________ in the match. ()A. threeB. thirdC. the threeD. the third27. ________, Coca-Cola began to enter China's market. ()A. In 1970'sB. In 1970sC. In the 1970s'D. In the 1970s数词专项练习题(答案)1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】试题分析:在英语中,当数次表示具体数字时,用单数形式。
在读超过一百的数字时,习惯读法是在百位和十位之间用介词and相连,其它数位一次读出各级数位即可,选项ABD读法有误,故选C。
考点:英语中数字的读法点评:英语中数词的应用有一些不同于汉语的规则,学习中应注意总结记忆。
6.C7.B8.A。
two and a half years也可说成two years and a half,意思都是“两年半”。
9.B10.B11.B12.D13.B【解析】试题分析:“数字-名词-形容词”的结构表示的是符合形容词,一般作定语。
在这种结构中应注意两点:一是用连字符,二是名词必须用单数。
而“数字+名词(复数)+形容词”的结构,一般做作表语。
根据本题中的两个空的位置可知,第一个是作表语,而第二个是作定语。
所以本题选B。
考点:本题考查固定用法点评:做本题时,比较容易选错,许多学生不知什么时候用作定语,什么时候用作表语;有时有的学生还加以混用。
所以对此应该准确掌握。
14.D15.B【解析】分数表示法为:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1, 分母加s,在分子与分母之间可加连字符也可不加连字符,所以2/3表示为two-thirds 或two thirds ;分数在句中作主语时谓语和它修饰或指代的名词保持一致。